2020-2021学年湖南长沙市青竹湖湘一八年级上学期入学考试英语（含答案）

2020-2021-1青竹湖湘一八上入学考试
英 语
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
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3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
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5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分三个部分，55小题，时量60分钟，满分100分。
I．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）
1. This pair of shoes is too small for me. Please show me _______ pair.
A. a B. the C. another
2. These apples look _______ but taste _______.
A. good; badly B. good; bad C. well; bad
3. There are two seats, and nobody sits here. You can take _______ the left one _______ right one.
A. both; and B. either; or C. all; and
4. — Must I go there on time I am too tired to walk on.
— I’m afraid you _______. You can’t miss the good chance.
A. will B. can C. have to
5. There _______ a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday.
A. is B. was C. were
6. I think it is very _______ to play computer games when I stay at home alone during the vacation.
A. exciting B. bored C. excited
7. Jim _______ English very well. So, he wants to join the English chub.
A. says B. talks C. speaks
8. — Listen! What’s that noise
— My mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.
A. makes B. made C. is making
9. — _______ will it take us to get there by bus
— About two hours.
A. How often B. How long C. How soon
10. He asked me _______ during my summer vacation.
A. what did I do
B. if I did anything interesting
C. how my trip is to Zhangjiajie
第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）
There are two mice. They are called Paul and Bill. They are good 11 . One mouse lives in the country; 12 mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.
Paul says, “Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the 13 . I’m sure you can enjoy yourself”.
“I’d love to.” says Bill. But I 14 that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so ”
“NO, that’s not true. Go and see!”
Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.
Bill says, “Why do you live in a 15 in the field You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.”
“Thanks! Maybe you are right. I’ll visit your house one day,” Paul replies.
Several days later Paul goes to Bill’s house in the city. The house is big and 16 . They are sitting in the sitting room, having a big dinner 17 . Suddenly, there is a great noise.
Bill cries, “Run! Run! The cat is coming!”
“Oh, no! It’s 18 !” says Paul. “Both the house and the food are nice, 19 I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be 20 but happy than to be rich but afraid.”
11. A. friends B. classmates C. workers
12. A. other B. the other C. another
13. A. park B. village C. lake
14. A. see B. sound C. hear
15. A. room B. place C. hole
16. A. ugly B. round C. beautiful
17. A. quietly B. quickly C. comfortably
18. A. terrible B. good C. perfect
19. A. or B. and C. but
20. A. rich B. poor C. safe
II．阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计45分）
第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
A
21. You can sit at _______ with this ticket.
A. the eighth row, number twelve
B. the eighteenth row, number twelve
C. the twelfth row, number eighteen
22. To watch this movie, you have to _______.
A. pay 98 yuan
B. go to WANDA CENIMA
C. arrive at WOMEI CENIMA on Aug. 25th, 2020
B
Having breakfast Drinking milk Going to bed Eating fruit
Common time 6:30 - 7:00 during breakfast time about 22:30 after meals
Right time about 7:00, 20 minutes after getting up before sleeping around 21:00 an hour before meals
Benefits (优点) 1 or 2 eggs will provide you with protein (蛋白质) to begin your body. Milk can help your bones become strong. It also helps you sleep better. The right time of sleep can help you get a deep sleep. Fruit can keep your body strong and make your face better.
Other things Quit junk food and eat some healthy food. You can make fruit salad with some milk. Have enough sleep, at least eight hours a night. Clean fruit carefully before you eat it.
23. From the text we know that teenagers often go to bed _______ later than the right time.
A. twenty minutes B. one hour C. one and a half hours
24. What is helpful in keeping teenagers strong according to the text
A. Eating eggs.
B. Drinking milk and eating fruit.
C. Eating fruit before going to bed.
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. You’d better sleep for 7 hours at night.
B. If you eat eggs for your breakfast, you can get proteins.
C. If you sleep later than the right time, you will get a deep sleep.
第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）
A
Frog jumping was famous in the short story. Mark Twain wrote the famous book The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. It is an 1865 short story by Mark Twain. It was his first great success as a writer and brought him national attention. Later, the Frog Jumping Competition began in 1928.
In the Frog Jumping Competition, frogs jump some distance. Each frog can jump three times. The frog that jumps the longest distance becomes the winner. What is the present for the winning frog Well, the winning frog and its owner can write their names on a brass plaque.
The competition begins on the third weekend of every May in Calaveras. In 2017, it started on May 19 and ended on May 22. There were thousands of frogs from all over the world competing in the competition.
About 50 frogs entered the final. At last, Morgan Kitchell’s frog became the big winner. Morgan Kitchell comes from a village. Her family does well in the Frog Jumping Competition for many years. Her frog “Ribbit This” jumped 20 feet, two and 3/4 inches. However, the jump is still under the record-breaking jumping of 21 feet, five and 3/4 inches. It was set by Lee Giudici’s frog “Rosie the Ribiter” in 1986.
26. _______ makes Mark Twain a famous writer.
A. A frog named Ribbit This
B. The Frog Jumping Competition
C. The book The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County
27. The competition happens on _______ every year.
A. May 19th B. May 22nd C. The 3rd weekend of May
28. _______ jumps the longest distance in the history of the Frog Jumping Competition.
A. Ribbit This B. Lee Giudici C. Rosie the Ribiter
29. The underlined word “distance” means “_______” in the text.
A. 高度 B. 距离 C. 宽度
30. What is the best title for this passage
A. Frogs Jump Long
B. Practice Makes Perfect
C. Frog Jumping Competition
B
Are you good with money Do you get pocket money from your parents or do your work to make money Read on to find about British teenagers and their cash!
Pocket money
Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do housework to get their pocket money. The housework can include cleaning, cooking, washing dishes and ironing.
Part-time work
A part-time job is an option (选择) for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to earn more money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, shop work and restaurant work.
Children in Britain can work at most two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.
Bank account (账户)
Some children and teenagers have a bank account. There is no legal (法定的) age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person. Parents can put pocket money into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card designed for young people.
So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are steps to become a financially independent (财政独 立的) person and earning and looking after your own money.
31. Teenagers can NOT get pocket money from _______ according to the passage.
A. parents B. part-time job C. school
32. Teenagers can do _______ as a part-time job when they want to make extra money.
A. cleaning B. ironing C. babysitting
33. Teenagers can open bank accounts _______.
A. if their parents agree
B. to put their pocket money in
C. when they are over 13 years old
34. Which statement is TRUE
A. Children can work 3 hours a day on their school days.
B. An 8-year-old boy can deliver newspapers as a part-time job.
C. Teenagers can decide to save or spend the money by themselves.
35. This passage show us _______.
A. different ways to make money
B. the importance of having a bank account
C. how teenagers in Britain get and deal with their money
第三节　语篇补全　阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）
People are playing video games everywhere these days, whether they’re riding a bus or sitting in a restaurant. 36.__________________
But is this a heathy habit The World Health Organization (WHO) doesn’t think so. In June, it thought “gaming disorder (障碍)” as a mental (心理的) disorder, CNN reported.
“Gaming disorder” means always or often playing video games. 37.__________________ It has three main characteristics (特征).
The first sign is when the player loses control over his or her gaming habits. The second is when playing games becomes more important than other activities for the player. 38.__________________
Many experts (专家) have welcomed the decision, saying that it puts the condition on the map as something to take seriously, the BBC noted. It is believed that new services to treat (治疗) this disorder will come out following the WHO research.
39.__________________ South Korea has introduced a law banning (禁止) children under 16 from playing online games between midnight and 6 am, USA Today reported. Chinese tech company Tencent is also setting limits (限制) on the time that teenagers can play its games. Children between 12 and 18 years old can only play two hours per day.
A. People always think playing video games is a really bad habit. B. In fact, some counties are already working to solve this problem. C. Of course, not everyone who plays video games has this disorder. D. Some of them enjoy these games so much that they can’t put them down. E. The last is when the condition leads to serious problems in the player’s personal and family life.
第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）
Ellie Carter, 16, is not yet old enough to drive a car in the UK. However, she can fly a plane.
Carter became the youngest solo glider pilot (单飞滑翔机飞行员) on her 14th birthday. She completed two six-minute flights near the town of Honiton, UK. On Dec. 1, 2018, she flew solo in a powered plane and became the youngest British person to be licensed (获得正式许可的) to fly a powered plane. Her flight lasted just 10 minutes because of low clouds. But she tries to fly at least once every week. She has spent 75 hours in the sky in total so far.
Carter has been interested in flying since she was a little kid. But her hobby really took off at the age of 9, when she took the controls of a plane for the first time. She wrote to the organizers of world’s largest military (军事) air show, to ask if a U-2 spy plane could fly in the show. Later, she was invited to the US to fly with the base (基地)’s pilot. Since then, she has started taking flying lessons. She saves up her pocket money to pay for the lessons.
Ellie has already taken the controls of 20 different planes and hopes to become a flight instructor someday. “Some of my friends think it is cool and some think I will kill myself. But I am very lucky to do what I do,” she told The Tab.
40. Did Ellie Carter become a solo glider pilot at the age of 16
41. How long did Carter’s solo flight last in a powered plane
42. How could Carter pay for the flying lessons
43. What does Ellie Carter want to be in the future
44. What do Carter’s friends think of her hobby
III．写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）
My friend John has got a restaurant in a big city (城市). It is near a supermarket. He gets ten robots for the restaurant. Each robot costs (花费) 20,000 yuan. 45. The restaurant is not big, but very popular. 46. 现在越来越多人来这里吃晚餐。
47. The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Two robots cook different kinds of food; one washes the dishes; one cleans the floor and the others give food to the guests (客人). Although robots do most of the jobs in the restaurant, John is still very busy. 48. He must do many things to keep the robots working well. 49. 幸运的是，约翰擅长研究机器人，他很了解机器人。I think in the future, there will be a lot of robot themed restaurants (机器人主题餐厅) around the world.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
第二节 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子（每空一词）。（共5小题，计10分）
50. 今天波士顿天气怎么样
_______ _______ the weather like in Boston today
51. 我正在加拿大开心地拜访我的姑姑。
I am _______ a great time _______ my aunt in Canada.
52. 吃蔬菜对我们的健康有益。
_______ _______ is good for your health.
53. 我们上个周末去野营了。非常棒!
We _______ _______ last weekend. It was great.
54. 昨天晚上我熬夜完成了我的家庭作业。
Last night, I _______ _______ late to finish my homework.
第三节 书面表达（计12分）
55. 暑假已经结束了。在暑假期间你做了什么有趣的事情呢 班级要举行暑假趣事分享班会，请你为班会写一篇文章，描述暑假中最有趣的一天。内容包括时间，地点，人物和进行的活动。
要求：1. 请根据实际情况分段。
2. 请适当增加内容使行文连贯。
3. 字数: 70词左右。
One Day to Remember
2020-2021-1青竹湖湘一八上入学考试
（参考答案）
Ⅰ．知识运用
第一节 语法填空
1—5 CBBCB 6—10 ACCBB
第二节 词语填空
11—15 ABBCC 16—20 CCACB
Ⅱ．阅读技能
第一节 图表理解
21—25 ACCBB
第二节 短文理解
26—30 CCCBC 31—35 CCBCC
第三节 语篇补全
36—39 DCEB
第四节 阅读表达
40. No (, she didn’t).
41. 10 minutes.
By saving up her pocket money (to pay for the lessons).
/ She saves up her pocket money to pay for the lessons.
A flight instructor.
44. Some of her friends think it is cool and some think she will kill herself.
Ⅲ. 写作技能
第一节 语篇翻译
45. 餐馆不大，但是非常受欢迎。
46. Now more and more people come here to have dinner.
47. 餐馆里的机器人有不同的工作。
48. 他必须做许多事情来保持机器人正常工作。
49. Luckily, he is good at studying the robots and knows them very well.
/ Luckily, he does well in studying the robots and knows them a lot.
第二节
50. What is
51. having; visiting
52. Eating vegetables
53. went camping
54. stayed up
第三节 书面表达 略