2021-2022学年译林版(2019)高中英语:必修一 Unit 3 Getting along with others(单元测试卷,Word版含答案,无听力及写作试题)

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名称 2021-2022学年译林版(2019)高中英语:必修一 Unit 3 Getting along with others(单元测试卷,Word版含答案,无听力及写作试题)
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更新时间 2021-08-19 09:11:26

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2021-2022学年译林版(2019)高中英语:
必修一
Unit
3
Getting
along
with
others
(考试时间:60分钟
试卷满分:78分)
一、根据汉语意思填写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.Suddenly
all
the
people
present
fell
into
an
_______________(尴尬的)silence.
2.I
suggest
you?should?go
back?to?your
______plan.(起初的)
3.We
cannot
believe
that
Shelia's_____________
(行为)is
becoming
more
than
strange.
4.If
you
have
any
questions,
you
can
______(联系)
me
either
by
e-mail
or
by
WeChat.
5.
You
must
find
a
more
________(有效率的)
way
of
reaching
target
customers.
6.
At
present
the
government
is
taking
__________(措施)
to
reduce
the
pollution.
7.
Reading
some
authentic
materials
like
English
novels
is
of
great
_______
(益处)
to
our
English
learners.
8.As
the
old
saying
goes,________(失败)
is
the
mother
of
success.
9.
I
used
to
________(钦佩)him
as
a
true
scientist
and
a
hard
worker.
10.I
think
it
is
wrong
of
you
to
___________(忽视)
the
teacher’s
opinion.
答案:
1.
embarrassing
2.
original
3.
behavior
4.
contact
5.
efficient
6.
measures
7.
benefit
8.
failure
9.
admire
10.
ignore
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子(每小题1分,共10分)
11.
It
is
a
pleasant
thing_________________(chat)
with
Miss
White.
【答案】to
chat
考查动词不定式。句意:和怀特小姐聊天是件愉快的事。分析句子可知,句子形式主语为it,真正主语为动词不定式短语to
chat
with
Miss
White。故填to
chat。
12.The
soccer
player
is
recovering
____
the
injury
he
suffered
during
the
match.
【答案】from
考查介词。句意:那位足球运动员正在从比赛的受伤中恢复过来。recover
from“从......中恢复”为固定短语。故填from。
13.
You
should
make
an________(apologize)to
her
for
your
carelessness.
【答案】apology
考查名词。句意:你应当为你的粗心向她道歉。make
an
apology
to
sb.
for
sth.“为某事向某人道歉”,是固定短语,冠词修饰名词,apologize是动词,故填apology。
14.I
have
to
admit
that
it
________
(definite)
feels
good
to
be
back
in
the
city
again.
【答案】definitely
考查副词。句意:我不得不承认再次回到这个城市的感觉肯定很好。根据句意及单词提示可知,谓语动词feels需用副词definitely修饰。故填definitely。
15.
_________________(misunderstand)
by
others
when
you
do
nothing
wrong
at
all
is
quite
a
bad
experience.
【答案】Being
misunderstood
考查动名词的被动式。句意:当你根本没做错事的时候,被别人误解是很糟糕的经历。根据句意,逻辑主语you和misunderstand之间为逻辑上的被动关系;misunderstand是不规则变化动词,过去分词为misunderstood;因此此处是短语be
misunderstood
by,意思为
“被误解”;分析句子结构,所填词在句子中作主语,应该用动名词形式,因此用动名词的被动式being
done作主语。故填Being
misunderstood。
16.It
was
generous
___________
him
to
offer
to
pay
for
us
both.
【答案】of
考查介词。句意:他主动为我们俩付钱,真是太慷慨了。句型it
be
generous
of
sb.
to
do
sth.表示“某人做某事是慷慨的”,it作形式主语,不定式为真正主语。故填of。
17.
The
reason
why
he
is
lost
in_______
(reflect)
is
that
he
is
reflecting____
the
problem,which
______
(reflect)
in
the
list.
【答案】reflection
on
is
reflected
考查名词、介词和被动语态。句意:他沉迷于反思的原因是他在思考这个问题,这个问题反映在清单上。根据空1前的介词in可知,此处应填reflect的名词形式reflection,作介词宾语,in
reflection“反思”是固定短语;reflect
on“考虑;回想”是动词固定短语;分析句子可知,空3是which引导的非限制定语从句中的谓语,which替代the
problem,在从句中作主语,动词reflect与之是被动关系,应用被动语态be
done,根据前文“is”可知,用一般现在时,主语which替代the
problem为单数第三人称,故用is
reflected。故填①reflection;②on;③is
reflected。
18.He________
(seek)
to
cheat
in
the
exam
the
other
day
but
in
vain.
【答案】sought
考查一般过去时。句意:前几天他试图在考试中作弊,但没有成功。根据时间状语the
other
day“不久前某一天”,可知句子用一般过去时,所给动词seek的过去式是sought。故填sought。
19.
Everyone
is
eager
____________(succeed),but
the
road
to
success
is
full
of
hardships.
【答案】to
succeed
考查固定搭配。句意:每个人都渴望成功,但通往成功的道路充满艰辛。分析句子可知,be
eager
to
do
sth.为固定搭配,意为“渴望、盼望做……”。故填to
succeed。
20.The
film
star
wears
sunglasses.
Therefore,
he
can
go
shopping
without
being__________(recognize)
【答案】recognized
考查非谓语动词。句意:那位电影明星戴着太阳镜。因此,他可以去购物而不被认出来。结合句意表示“辨认”动词为recognize,且结合上文without
being可知为非谓语动词的being
done结构。故填recognized。
三、翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1.
不要太依赖电脑来储存所有的信息。(count
on)
___________________________________________
2.
当他在街头上散步时,他陷入了沉思,结果差点撞到一个路人。(lost)
Walking
along
the
road,
______________________________
so
that
he
almost
ran
against
a
passer-by.
3.
不管怎么样,她都想试一下。(case)
______________________________,
she
wanted
to
give
it
a
try.
4.
我喜欢她学习英语的方法。(定语从句)
_______________________________________________________
5.
在我看来,克服困难需要坚强的意志力。(opinion;
get
over)
_______________________________
needs
strong
willpower
答案:
1.
Don’t
count
on
the
computer
too
much
to
store
all
the
information.
2.
he
was
lost
in
thought
3.
In
any
case
4.
I
like
the
method
she
uses
to
learn
English
5.
In
my
opinion,
getting
over
difficulty
四、语法填空
(每小题1.5分,
共15分)
How
are
you
getting
along
with
your
high
school?
It
may
be
hard
for
you
as
this
is
the
first
time
that
you
1.(leave)
your
parents.
I
know
that
you
are
now
having
trouble
2.
(communicate)
with
others.
That’s
3.
you
are
new
here
and
people
don’t
know
about
you.But
I
think
you
can
follow
the
advice
below.
First,
you
should
attach
great
4.(important)
to
taking
an
active
part
in
the
discussions
and
show
your
own
opinions
about
the
matters,
and
at
the
same
time,
learn
to
listen
to
other
people’s
views
5.(careful).
Second,
you
should
learn
about
your
classmates’
likes
and
dislikes,6.
can
make
you
get
familiar
with
them.Only
in
this
way
can
you
get
to
know
more
7.(difference)
people
and
show
them
that
you
are
just
as
friendly.
I’m
always
here
ready
to
help.We
can
take
part
in
some
8.(activity)
together
and
I
can
introduce
you
to
others.
There’s
no
need
9.(worry)
too
much.
People
will
know
you
more
very
soon
and
will
like
to
make
friends
10.
you
if
you
can
do
as
the
above.
【答案】
1.have
left
2.communicating
3.because
4.importance
5.carefully
6.which
7.different
8.activities
9.to
worry
10.with
这是一篇议论文。刚上高中的学生往往不知道如何和周围的人相处,文中给出了一些建议。
1.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这对你来说可能很难,因为这是你第一次离开你的父母。在This
(It)
is
the
first
time
that-结构中,
that-从句一般用现在完成时,注意主谓一致。故填have
left。
2.考查非谓语动词。句意:我知道你现在和别人交流有困难。表示“做某事有困难”为固定短语have
trouble
(in)
doing
sth.,其中用动名词作宾语。故填communicating。
3.考查名词性从句。句意:那是因为你是新来的,别人都不了解你。分析可知,空处引导表语从句,表示原因,所以用because引导。故填because。
4.考查固定短语和名词。句意:首先,你应该重视积极参与讨论,对问题表达自己的观点,同时,学会认真倾听别人的观点。表示“对……重视”为固定短语attach
importance
to,所以空处用名词作宾语。故填importance。
5.考查副词。句意:首先,你应该重视积极参与讨论,对问题表达自己的观点,同时,学会认真倾听别人的观点。修饰动词listen
to要用副词。故填carefully。
6.考查定语从句。句意:第二,你应该了解你同学的喜好,这可以让你熟悉他们。分析可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子,且引导词在从句中做主语,所以用which引导。故填which。
7.考查形容词。句意:只有这样,你才能认识更多不同的人,让他们知道你也一样友好。修饰名词people要用形容词,different意为
“不同的”,符合题意。故填different。
8.考查名词的数。句意:我们可以一起参加一些活动,我可以把你介绍给其他人。因为空前有some修饰,所以用名词的复数形式。故填activities。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:没必要太担心。表示“没必要做某事”为固定句型there
is
no
need
to
do
sth.,其中用动词不定式作定语。故填to
worry。
10.考查介词。句意:如果你能做到以上几点,人们会很快了解你,并愿意和你交朋友。表示“和某人交朋友”为固定短语make
friends
with。故填with。
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共8分)
Conflict
is
part
of
everyday
life.
It
is
not
always
a
bad
thing
---
it
can
lead
to
good
discussions
and
improvements
in
the
relationship
between
two
people.
However,
if
it's
not
handled
properly,
it
can
be
destructive
and
can
bother
your
studies
or
other
areas
of
your
life.
We
all
have
different
styles
of
approaching
conflict.
Some
of
us
avoid,
others
compete,
give
in,adjust
or
cooperate.
Each
of
these
styles
has
its
strengths
and
weaknesses.
So
it’s
important
to
know
how
you
approach
conflict.
Remember
that
blaming
others
and
refusing
to
take
responsibility
for
your
role
in
a
conflict
can
only
worsen
the
conflict
and
lead
to
more
anger,
frustration
(挫折),or
fear.
On
the
other
hand,
making
the
effort
to
listen
without
judgement,
trying
to
understand
the
other
party's
needs,
and
searching
for
solutions
in
which
everyone
wins
lead
to
healthy
conflict
resolution
and
may
result
in
positive
change.
If
you
find
that
you
can't
work
it
out
with
the
other
person,
you
may
want
to
seek
the
help
of
a
neutral
party,
to
help
you
work
through
the
conflict.
Whether
you
use
the
services
of
a
third-party
mediator
or
negotiate
a
solution
between
yourselves,
the
following
principles
are
important
to
constructive
conflict
resolution:
address
the
conflict
before
it
becomes
much
more
complex;
separate
the
person
from
the
problem;
focus
on
interests
rather
than
sticking
to
your
position;
commit
to
finding
a
mutually
(相互地)beneficial
outcome;
avoid
blaming
others;
listen
actively;
keep
the
lines
of
communication
open;
focus
on
the
future.
Be
aware
of
the
possibility
that
you
may
just
have
to
agree
to
disagree.
Not
all
conflicts
can
be
resolved.
For
most
people,
values
are
negotiable
and
they
are
not
always
in
line
with
the
values
of
others.
In
a
diverse
community
like
we
have
now,
we
must
accept
and
be
respectful
of
difference.
1.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.How
to
Resolve
Conflict.
B.Different
Ways
for
Conflict.
C.Conflict
Might
Be
a
Good
Thing,
D.Not
All
Conflicts
Can
Be
Resolved.
2.
What
does
the
underlined
part
"a
neutral
party”
in
the
second
paragraph
refer
to?
A.Supports
that
can
back
someone
up
all
the
time.
B.People
not
supporting
either
side
in
a
disagreement.
C.A
group
of
people
who
have
the
opinions
in
common.
D.Judges
that
uphold
justice
when
dealing
with
conflict.
3.The
second
paragraph
is
mainly
developed
by
___________.
A.making
comparison
B.giving
examples
C.listing
figures
D.explaining
facts
4.Which
does
the
author
agree
with
according
to
the
passage?
A.Conflict
can
lead
to
your
worsening
health
if
you
disregard
it.
B.Conflict
can
result
in
improved
relationship
if
dealt
with
properly.
C.Conflict
can
develop
better
if
you
blame
the
other
part
of
the
conflict.
D.Conflict
can
help
you
if
you
compete
with
the
other
part
of
the
conflict.
【答案】1.A
2.B
3.A
4.B
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要告诉我们生活中的冲突无处不在,并教会我们如何处理冲突。
1.标题判断题。根据全文尤其是第一
段However,
if
it's
not
handled
properly,
it
can
be
destructive
and
can
bother
your
studies
or
other
areas
of
your
life.以及下文教会我们如何一处理冲突。所以最佳题目“如何处理冲突。”。故选A。
2.词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句
If
you
find
that
you
can't
work
it
out
with
the
other
person,
you
may
want
to
seek
the
help
of
a
neutral
party,
to
help
you
work
through
the
conflict.可知,两个人不能解决,所以要找一个不偏向任何一方的来帮忙;以及划线词a
neutral
party字面意思
“中立派”,可知划线词的意思是“在分歧中不支持任何一方的人”。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据第二段的前两句话We
all
have
different
styles
of
approaching
conflict.
Some
of
us
avoid,
others
compete,
give
in.
adjust
or
cooperate.Remember
that
blaming
others
and
refusing
to
take
responsibility
for
your
role
in
a
conflict
can
only
worsen
the
conflict
and
lead
to
more
anger,
frustration

or
fear.
On
the
other
hand,
making
the
effort
to
listen
without
judgement,
trying
to
understand
the
other
party's
needs,
and
searching
for
solutions
in
which
everyone
wins
lead
to
healthy
conflict
resolution
and
may
result
in
positive
change.提出本段主题。接下来就处理冲突的不同风格进行比较说明。由此判断出,本段是通过做比较的方面来行文的。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据第一段It
is
not
always
a
bad
thing
---
it
can
lead
to
good
discussions
and
improvements
in
die
relationship
between
two
people判断出,作都做同意该观点:如果处理得当,冲突会导致关系的改善。故选B。
五、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)
We
may
think
that
communication
is
as
simple
as
our
words.
This
is
not
the
case.
The
fact
is
that
we
receive
far
more
information
than
what
we
say.
1.Part
of
what
completes
the
message
is
our
body
language.
How
can
you
use
your
body
language
to
communicate
more
effectively?
2.Our
emotions
and
thoughts
are
expressed
through
our
body
language.
If
you
want
to
communicate
better
with
others,
consider
imitating
their
body
language.
This
is
not
a
baby
imitating
someone
else
but
expressing
empathy
through
your
body
language.
This
can
help
your
messages
be
received
more
easily
by
others.
Let
people
see
your
hands.3.
When
people
can’t
see
our
hands,
they
wonder
if
we
are
hiding
something.
Your
hands
are
part
of
your
communication
repertoire
(全部本领),
so
use
them
and
avoid
any
negatives
that
might
come
from
hiding
them
from
others.
Slow
down.4.Slow
down
your
speech,
and
slow
down
your
gestures
and
movement.
Although
speed
can
transfer
energy,
our
body
language
can
show
anxiety,
tension
and
even
dishonesty.
Take
a
deep
breath
and
slow
down
just
a
bit.
We
all
can
work
on
these
things
above.
But
the
receiver
of
our
message
is
the
judge.
Their
perception
(感知)of
our
body
language
rules
the
day.
When
we
apply
the
ideas
above,
we
will
increase
the
chances
that
their
perception
is
positive.5.
A.Be
a
mirror.
B.Words
alone
aren’t
enough.
C.Use
encouraging
body
language.
D.We
all
use
them
to
communicate.
E.
Some
of
us
rush
our
communication.
F.
Words
are
the
most
effective
form
of
communication.
G.
If
so,
better
communication
and
relationships
will
follow.
【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.E
5.G
本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何使用肢体语言来更有效地沟通。
1.上文“The
fact
is
that
we
receive
far
more
information
than
what
we
say.”以及下文“Part
of
what
completes
the
message
is
our
body
language.”可知,在交流中仅依靠语言是不够的,B选项“Words
alone
aren’t
enough.”符合题意,far
more
information对应aren’t
enough。故选B。
2.下文“If
you
want
to
communicate
better
with
others,
consider
imitating
their
body
language.”句中的imitate(模仿)对应A选项“Be
a
mirror.”(成为一面镜子),做类似的事情,也是本段的主题句。故选A。
3.上文
“Let
people
see
your
hands.”中提到了复数名词hands,D选项“We
all
use
them
to
communicate.”中的them指代的对象即是前一句的hands,由下文“When
people
can’t
see
our
hands,
they
wonder
if
we
are
hiding
something.”可知,我们需要使用手和人交流,故选D。
4.下文
“Slow
down
your
speech,
and
slow
down
your
gestures
and
movement.”中的slow
down(放慢)对应的反义词即rush(匆忙),本短中作者建议我们在和人交流时放慢速度,也就是不要匆忙,E选项
“Some
of
us
rush
our
communication.”给出反面例子叫大家不要模仿。故选E。
5.上文
“When
we
apply
the
ideas
above,
we
will
increase
the
chances
that
their
perception
is
positive”中的positive(积极的)表示谈话时对方给出的积极反应,顺理成章,我们之间的谈话和关系将会变得越来越好,G选项
“If
so,
better
communication
and
relationships
will
follow.”符合题意,故选G。
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
The
phrase
“One
Person
Can
Make
a
Difference”
is
one
of
those
sayings
that
we
teach
youngsters.
We
use
it
to
1
them
to
do
something
kind,
to
help
another
person.
As
2
,
do
we
really
believe
this?
Or
is
it
a(n)
3
just
for
young
people?
Almost
15
years
ago
while
driving
across
town,
I
was
listening
to
a
radio
interview
and
heard
a
story
of
4
and
commitment
that
was
inspiring.
A
woman
had
5
ten
winter
coats
on
the
Thanksgiving
weekend
to
donate
them
at
the
One
Warm
Coat
Drive.
She
knew
the
city
had
many
homeless
people
and
families
in
6
.
She
knew
her
7
coats
could
make
a
difference
between
cold
and
8
for
ten
people
that
winter.
She
was
only
one
person,
9
it
was
her
action
that
10
me
that
there
would
always
be
a
need
for
more
coats.
Nearly
15
years
later,
One
Warm
Coat
has
11
inspired
the
donation

over
4
million
coats
across
the
country.
As
the
national
founder,
I
feel
my
heart
is
full
and
12
,
knowing
that
we,
each
one
of
us,
can
make
a
real
difference
in
the
lives
of
thousands
each
fall
and
winter.
That's
the
ripple(涟漪)effect
of
13
.
So
when
you
step
forward
to
donate
your
time,
or
14
an
item,
or
help
your
neighbor,
perhaps
wondering
“Will
my
effort
really
15
?”
I
can
tell
you
that
it
will!
1.A.force
B.
encourage
C.prefer
D.invite
2.A.citizens
B.
victims
C.adults
D.amateurs
3.A.lesson
B.
trap
C.excuse
D.obstacle
4.A.bravery
B.
curiosity
C.selflessness
D.sadness
5.A.tailored
B.
designed
C.spared
D.purchased
6.A.need
B.
vain
C.return
D.control
7.A.extra
B.
worn
C.casual
D.smart
8.A.fortune
B.
comfort
C.confidence
D.gratitude
9.A.and
B.
so
C.or
D.yet
10.A.pressed
B.
frightened
C.convinced
D.shocked
11.A.hardly
B.
greatly
C.occasionally
D.narrowly
12.A.anxious
B.
warm
C.concerned
D.disappointed
13.A.kindness
B.
loyalty
C.cooperation
D.wisdom
14.A.put
away
B.
take
in
C.give
away
D.hand
in
15.A.change
B.
respond
C.improve
D.matter
【答案】
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者叙述了15年前听到的一个电台采访:一位妇女在感恩节周末购买了十件冬衣,准备在“One
Warm
Coat(一件温暖的外套)”活动中捐赠。结合15年后
One
Warm
Coat再次激发了捐赠——全国超过400万件外套被捐出的事件,告诉我们:每个人的努力真的很重要。
1.B
根据前文的“The
phrase
“One
Person
Can
Make
a
Difference”
is
one
of
those
sayings
that
we
teach
youngsters.”(
“一个人可以有所作为”这句话是我们教年轻人的格言之一。)可知,我们常用这句话来鼓励他们做一些善事,帮助他人。故选B。
2.C
根据
“young
people”可知,年轻人相对成年人。故选C。
3.A
根据上文提到的“The
phrase
“One
Person
Can
Make
a
Difference”
is
one
of
those
sayings
that
we
teach
youngsters.”(
“一个人可以有所作为”这句话是我们教年轻人的格言之一。)可知这里指的是还是仅仅针对年轻人的一堂课程?故选A。
4.C
结合下句中“A
woman
had
purchased
ten
winter
coats
on
the
Thanksgiving
weekend
to
donate
them
at
the
One
Warm
Coat
Drive.”,结合本句中and后的并列成分commitment(奉献),可知应该选择无私,即一个关于无私奉献的令人振奋的故事。故选C。
5.D
根据本句中提到的“on
the
Thanksgiving
weekend
to
donate”(在感恩节的周末去捐赠)和下句中的
“homeless
people(无家可归的人)”可知应该是买了十件冬衣去捐赠。故选择D。
6.A
结合本句中的“many
homeless
people
and
families”(很多无家可归的人和家庭),可知应该是通过捐赠帮助处于困难中人和家庭。in
need“困难”。故选A。
7.A
结合上文中“A
woman
had
purchased
ten
winter
coats
on
the
Thanksgiving
weekend
to
donate
them
at
the
One
Warm
Coat
Drive.”(一位妇女在感恩节周末购买了十件冬衣,准备在“一件温暖的外套”活动中捐赠。)可知应该睡额外的外套对被捐赠者有影响。故选A。
8.B
根据本句中的make
a
difference
between
cold
and…(在寒冷和……之间有影响),应该选择和cold相对的词。故选B。
9.D
本句中“She
was
only
one
person,”(她只是一个人)
和“it
was
her
action
that
convinced
me
that
there
would
always
be
a
need
for
more
coats”(正是她的行为让我相信,永远都需要更多的外套)是转折关系,应该用yet符合题意。故选D。
10.C
本句中含有强调句式强调了主语“her
action”(
她的行为)结合上下文的捐赠活动应该是让我相信永远都需要更多的外套。故选C。
11.B
根据空格后的“inspired
the
donation

over
4
million
coats
across
the
country.”(激发了捐赠——全国超过400万件外套被捐赠),可知这里应该是选择表示程度的副词:极大地。故选B。
12.B
根据空格前的full(充实的),and应该连接并列成分,选择“温暖的”符合题意。故选B。
13.A
根据前文提到的“inspired
the
donation

over
4
million
coats
across
the
country.”(
激发了捐赠——全国超过400万件外套被捐赠),可知应该是每个人的善意的影响,选择“善意”符合题意。故选A。
14.C
根据本句中的donate
your
time(贡献你的时间)和连词or(或者),可知选择并列关系的动词短语,“赠送一件物品”符合题意。故选C。
15.D
根据上下文可知应该是问“我的努力真的重要吗?”和文章首句中The
phrase
“One
Person
Can
Make
a
Difference”
(“一个人可以有所作为”这句话)相呼应。故选D。2021-2022学年译林版(2019)高中英语:
必修一
Unit
3
Getting
along
with
others
(考试时间:60分钟
试卷满分:78分)
一、根据汉语意思填写单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.Suddenly
all
the
people
present
fell
into
an
_______________(尴尬的)silence.
2.I
suggest
you?should?go
back?to?your
______plan.(起初的)
3.We
cannot
believe
that
Shelia's_____________
(行为)is
becoming
more
than
strange.
4.If
you
have
any
questions,
you
can
______(联系)
me
either
by
e-mail
or
by
WeChat.
5.
You
must
find
a
more
________(有效率的)
way
of
reaching
target
customers.
6.
At
present
the
government
is
taking
__________(措施)
to
reduce
the
pollution.
7.
Reading
some
authentic
materials
like
English
novels
is
of
great
_______
(益处)
to
our
English
learners.
8.As
the
old
saying
goes,________(失败)
is
the
mother
of
success.
9.
I
used
to
________(钦佩)him
as
a
true
scientist
and
a
hard
worker.
10.I
think
it
is
wrong
of
you
to
___________(忽视)
the
teacher’s
opinion.
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子(每小题1分,共10分)
11.
It
is
a
pleasant
thing_________________(chat)
with
Miss
White.
12.The
soccer
player
is
recovering
____
the
injury
he
suffered
during
the
match.
13.
You
should
make
an________(apologize)to
her
for
your
carelessness.
14.I
have
to
admit
that
it
________
(definite)
feels
good
to
be
back
in
the
city
again.
15.
_________________(misunderstand)
by
others
when
you
do
nothing
wrong
at
all
is
quite
a
bad
experience.
16.It
was
generous
___________
him
to
offer
to
pay
for
us
both.
17.
The
reason
why
he
is
lost
in_______
(reflect)
is
that
he
is
reflecting____
the
problem,which
______
(reflect)
in
the
list.
18.He________
(seek)
to
cheat
in
the
exam
the
other
day
but
in
vain.
19.
Everyone
is
eager
____________(succeed),but
the
road
to
success
is
full
of
hardships.
20.The
film
star
wears
sunglasses.
Therefore,
he
can
go
shopping
without
being__________(recognize)
三、翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)
1.
不要太依赖电脑来储存所有的信息。(count
on)
___________________________________________
2.
当他在街头上散步时,他陷入了沉思,结果差点撞到一个路人。(lost)
Walking
along
the
road,
______________________________
so
that
he
almost
ran
against
a
passer-by.
3.
不管怎么样,她都想试一下。(case)
______________________________,
she
wanted
to
give
it
a
try.
4.
我喜欢她学习英语的方法。(定语从句)
_______________________________________________________
5.
在我看来,克服困难需要坚强的意志力。(opinion;
get
over)
_______________________________
needs
strong
willpower
四、语法填空
(每小题1.5分,
共15分)
How
are
you
getting
along
with
your
high
school?
It
may
be
hard
for
you
as
this
is
the
first
time
that
you
1.(leave)
your
parents.
I
know
that
you
are
now
having
trouble
2.
(communicate)
with
others.
That’s
3.
you
are
new
here
and
people
don’t
know
about
you.But
I
think
you
can
follow
the
advice
below.
First,
you
should
attach
great
4.(important)
to
taking
an
active
part
in
the
discussions
and
show
your
own
opinions
about
the
matters,
and
at
the
same
time,
learn
to
listen
to
other
people’s
views
5.(careful).
Second,
you
should
learn
about
your
classmates’
likes
and
dislikes,6.
can
make
you
get
familiar
with
them.Only
in
this
way
can
you
get
to
know
more
7.(difference)
people
and
show
them
that
you
are
just
as
friendly.
I’m
always
here
ready
to
help.We
can
take
part
in
some
8.(activity)
together
and
I
can
introduce
you
to
others.
There’s
no
need
9.(worry)
too
much.
People
will
know
you
more
very
soon
and
will
like
to
make
friends
10.
you
if
you
can
do
as
the
above.
五、阅读理解(每小题2分,共8分)
Conflict
is
part
of
everyday
life.
It
is
not
always
a
bad
thing
---
it
can
lead
to
good
discussions
and
improvements
in
the
relationship
between
two
people.
However,
if
it's
not
handled
properly,
it
can
be
destructive
and
can
bother
your
studies
or
other
areas
of
your
life.
We
all
have
different
styles
of
approaching
conflict.
Some
of
us
avoid,
others
compete,
give
in,adjust
or
cooperate.
Each
of
these
styles
has
its
strengths
and
weaknesses.
So
it’s
important
to
know
how
you
approach
conflict.
Remember
that
blaming
others
and
refusing
to
take
responsibility
for
your
role
in
a
conflict
can
only
worsen
the
conflict
and
lead
to
more
anger,
frustration
(挫折),or
fear.
On
the
other
hand,
making
the
effort
to
listen
without
judgement,
trying
to
understand
the
other
party's
needs,
and
searching
for
solutions
in
which
everyone
wins
lead
to
healthy
conflict
resolution
and
may
result
in
positive
change.
If
you
find
that
you
can't
work
it
out
with
the
other
person,
you
may
want
to
seek
the
help
of
a
neutral
party,
to
help
you
work
through
the
conflict.
Whether
you
use
the
services
of
a
third-party
mediator
or
negotiate
a
solution
between
yourselves,
the
following
principles
are
important
to
constructive
conflict
resolution:
address
the
conflict
before
it
becomes
much
more
complex;
separate
the
person
from
the
problem;
focus
on
interests
rather
than
sticking
to
your
position;
commit
to
finding
a
mutually
(相互地)beneficial
outcome;
avoid
blaming
others;
listen
actively;
keep
the
lines
of
communication
open;
focus
on
the
future.
Be
aware
of
the
possibility
that
you
may
just
have
to
agree
to
disagree.
Not
all
conflicts
can
be
resolved.
For
most
people,
values
are
negotiable
and
they
are
not
always
in
line
with
the
values
of
others.
In
a
diverse
community
like
we
have
now,
we
must
accept
and
be
respectful
of
difference.
1.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.How
to
Resolve
Conflict.
B.Different
Ways
for
Conflict.
C.Conflict
Might
Be
a
Good
Thing,
D.Not
All
Conflicts
Can
Be
Resolved.
2.
What
does
the
underlined
part
"a
neutral
party”
in
the
second
paragraph
refer
to?
A.Supports
that
can
back
someone
up
all
the
time.
B.People
not
supporting
either
side
in
a
disagreement.
C.A
group
of
people
who
have
the
opinions
in
common.
D.Judges
that
uphold
justice
when
dealing
with
conflict.
3.The
second
paragraph
is
mainly
developed
by
___________.
A.making
comparison
B.giving
examples
C.listing
figures
D.explaining
facts
4.Which
does
the
author
agree
with
according
to
the
passage?
A.Conflict
can
lead
to
your
worsening
health
if
you
disregard
it.
B.Conflict
can
result
in
improved
relationship
if
dealt
with
properly.
C.Conflict
can
develop
better
if
you
blame
the
other
part
of
the
conflict.
D.Conflict
can
help
you
if
you
compete
with
the
other
part
of
the
conflict.
五、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)
We
may
think
that
communication
is
as
simple
as
our
words.
This
is
not
the
case.
The
fact
is
that
we
receive
far
more
information
than
what
we
say.
1.Part
of
what
completes
the
message
is
our
body
language.
How
can
you
use
your
body
language
to
communicate
more
effectively?
2.Our
emotions
and
thoughts
are
expressed
through
our
body
language.
If
you
want
to
communicate
better
with
others,
consider
imitating
their
body
language.
This
is
not
a
baby
imitating
someone
else
but
expressing
empathy
through
your
body
language.
This
can
help
your
messages
be
received
more
easily
by
others.
Let
people
see
your
hands.3.
When
people
can’t
see
our
hands,
they
wonder
if
we
are
hiding
something.
Your
hands
are
part
of
your
communication
repertoire
(全部本领),
so
use
them
and
avoid
any
negatives
that
might
come
from
hiding
them
from
others.
Slow
down.
4.Slow
down
your
speech,
and
slow
down
your
gestures
and
movement.
Although
speed
can
transfer
energy,
our
body
language
can
show
anxiety,
tension
and
even
dishonesty.
Take
a
deep
breath
and
slow
down
just
a
bit.
We
all
can
work
on
these
things
above.
But
the
receiver
of
our
message
is
the
judge.
Their
perception
(感知)of
our
body
language
rules
the
day.
When
we
apply
the
ideas
above,
we
will
increase
the
chances
that
their
perception
is
positive.5.
A.Be
a
mirror.
B.Words
alone
aren’t
enough.
C.Use
encouraging
body
language.
D.We
all
use
them
to
communicate.
E.
Some
of
us
rush
our
communication.
F.
Words
are
the
most
effective
form
of
communication.
G.
If
so,
better
communication
and
relationships
will
follow.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
The
phrase
“One
Person
Can
Make
a
Difference”
is
one
of
those
sayings
that
we
teach
youngsters.
We
use
it
to
1
them
to
do
something
kind,
to
help
another
person.
As
2
,
do
we
really
believe
this?
Or
is
it
a(n)
3
just
for
young
people?
Almost
15
years
ago
while
driving
across
town,
I
was
listening
to
a
radio
interview
and
heard
a
story
of
4
and
commitment
that
was
inspiring.
A
woman
had
5
ten
winter
coats
on
the
Thanksgiving
weekend
to
donate
them
at
the
One
Warm
Coat
Drive.
She
knew
the
city
had
many
homeless
people
and
families
in
6
.
She
knew
her
7
coats
could
make
a
difference
between
cold
and
8
for
ten
people
that
winter.
She
was
only
one
person,
9
it
was
her
action
that
10
me
that
there
would
always
be
a
need
for
more
coats.
Nearly
15
years
later,
One
Warm
Coat
has
11
inspired
the
donation

over
4
million
coats
across
the
country.
As
the
national
founder,
I
feel
my
heart
is
full
and
12
,
knowing
that
we,
each
one
of
us,
can
make
a
real
difference
in
the
lives
of
thousands
each
fall
and
winter.
That's
the
ripple(涟漪)effect
of
13
.
So
when
you
step
forward
to
donate
your
time,
or
14
an
item,
or
help
your
neighbor,
perhaps
wondering
“Will
my
effort
really
15
?”
I
can
tell
you
that
it
will!
1.A.force
B.
encourage
C.prefer
D.invite
2.A.citizens
B.
victims
C.adults
D.amateurs
3.A.lesson
B.
trap
C.excuse
D.obstacle
4.A.bravery
B.
curiosity
C.selflessness
D.sadness
5.A.tailored
B.
designed
C.spared
D.purchased
6.A.need
B.
vain
C.return
D.control
7.A.extra
B.
worn
C.casual
D.smart
8.A.fortune
B.
comfort
C.confidence
D.gratitude
9.A.and
B.
so
C.or
D.yet
10.A.pressed
B.
frightened
C.convinced
D.shocked
11.A.hardly
B.
greatly
C.occasionally
D.narrowly
12.A.anxious
B.
warm
C.concerned
D.disappointed
13.A.kindness
B.
loyalty
C.cooperation
D.wisdom
14.A.put
away
B.
take
in
C.give
away
D.hand
in
15.A.change
B.
respond
C.improve
D.matter