2021-2022学年译林版（2019）高中英语：必修一
Unit
4
Looking
good,feeling
good
（考试时间：60分钟
试卷满分：80分）
一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
1．Please
fill
in
your
_____________(性别)and
date
of
birth
below.
【答案】sex
2．She
found
it
________
(极端，尤其)
hard
to
find
a
good
job
in
a
foreign
country.
【答案】extremely
3．Compared
to
her
sister,
she
is
much
_________(苗条的).
【答案】slimmer
4．This
kind
of
medicine
has
a
good
_____(效果)
on
headache.
【答案】effect
5．Fresh
fruit
and
vegetables
are
from
an
essential
part
of
a
healthy__________(日常饮食).
【答案】diet
6．Born
in
a
poor
family,
the
boy
suffers
from
poor_________________(营养）。
【答案】nutrition
7．Whenever
the
young
animal
is
__________（害怕的），it
usually
rushes
to
its
mother．
【答案】frightened
8．She
has
an
excellent
________(记忆力)
for
names,
which
helps
her
quite
a
lot
in
her
work.
【答案】memory
9．An
unhappy
childhood
may
have
some
__________(消极负面的)
effects
on
a
person’s
character.
【答案】negative
10．As
a
fashion
model,
she
expresses
her________
(个性)
through
her
clothes.
【答案】individuality
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共8分)
1．It
is
wrong
of
you
________(skip)
so
many
lessons.
【答案】to
skip
2．They
escaped
out
of
the
burning
house
___________（immediate）.
【答案】immediately
3．They
concentrated
all
their
attention
_________finding
a
solution
to
the
problem.
【答案】on
4．After
the
accident，we
are________
(concerned)with
the
safety
of
school
buses
than
we
used
to
be.
【答案】more
concerned
5．It
has
been
proved
______
eating
vegetables
in
childhood
helps
to
protect
you
against
serious
illness
in
later
life.
【答案】that
6．The
two
departments
have
slight
__________
(function)
differences.
【答案】functional
7．He
is
full
of
energy,
so
he
is
an
_____________（energy）
boy.
【答案】energetic
8．The
______(press)
of
work
is
too
great
for
some
young
people
nowadays.
【答案】pressure
9．He
was
______
(attack)
by
a
dog
when
he
was
walking
along
the
street.
【答案】attacked
10．China
has
made
great
______
（achieve）in
cloning
technology
in
recent
years.
【答案】achievements
三、翻译句子（每小题1分，共10分）
1．是老师的表扬促使我成功的。
______
______
______
______
______
______
contributes
to
my
success.
【答案】It
is
the
teacher’s
praise
that
2．从长期来看，他们所做的事情对环境是有利的。
What
they
have
done
is
good
for
the
environment
________
.
【答案】in
the
long
term
3．摄入足够的水对你的健康有好处。（
benefit,
take
in）（汉译英）
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Taking
in
/
To
take
in
enough
water
is
of
benefit
to
/
for/
benefits
your
health.或It
is
of
benefit
to/
for/
benefits
your
health
to
take
in
enough
water.
4．据我所知，他有音乐天赋。（汉译英）
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】As
far
as
I
know
,
he
has
a
talent
for
music.
5．我希望他能赢得比赛,不辜负他父母的期望。
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I
hope
he
will
win
the
competition
and
live
up
to
his
parents
expectations.
6．据报道，一些过度肥胖的人迷恋于用极端方式减肥，以至于最终都进了医院。(end
up)
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】It
is
reported
that
some
obese
people
were
so
obsessed
with
losing
weight
in
an
extreme
way
that
they
ended
up
in
hospital.
7．那位科学家有理由为他所取得的成就而自豪。(be
proud
of)
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】The
scientist
had
reason
to
be
proud
of
his
achievements.
8．熬夜越发成为一种普遍现象，它会导致一系列健康问题出现。（result，定语从句）
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Staying
up
late
is
an
increasingly
common
phenomenon,
which
can/will
result
in
a
series
of
health
problems.
9．他们从不离开居住地。(定语从句)
（汉译英）
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】They
never
leave
the
areas
where
they
live.
10．妈妈生病了,我不能去度假了。(with复合结构)
（汉译英）
____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I
won't
be
able
to
go
on
holiday
with
my
mother
being
ill.
四、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
We
all
know
that
eating
right
can
help
you
maintain
a
healthy
weight
and
avoid
1．(suffer)
certain
health
problems,
but
your
diet
can
also
have
a
profound
effect
2．your
mood.
Studies
have
linked
eating
a
typical
Western
diet,
3．is
filled
with
processed
meats
and
4．(fry)
food,
with
depression
and
anxiety.
Eating
an
unhealthy
diet
may
even
play
a
role
in
the
5．(develop)
of
mental
health
disorders.
Eating
more
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables,
cooking
meals
at
home,
and
reducing
sugar,
on
6．other
hand,
may
be
beneficial
to
your
mood.
If
you
have
already
been
diagnosed
with
a
mental
health
problem,
eating
well
can
be
7．(help)
in
managing
your
symptoms.
While
some
specific
foods
have
been
shown
to
be
good
for
mood,
it
is
your
eating
habits
8．matter.
That
means
switching
to
a
healthy
diet
doesn't
have
to
be
an
all-or-nothing
situation.
You
don't
have
to
be
perfect
and
you
don't
have
to
9．(complete)
give
up
foods
you
enjoy
10．(have)
a
healthy
diet.
【答案】
这是一篇说明文。正确的饮食可以帮助你保持健康的体重，也会对你的心情产生深远的影响。不健康的饮食甚至可能在心理健康障碍的发展中发挥作用。文章主要说明了健康饮食的重要性。
1．考查非谓语动词。句意：我们都知道正确的饮食可以帮助你保持健康的体重，避免受到某些健康问题的困扰，但是你的饮食也会对你的心情产生深远的影响。表示“避免做某事”短语为avoid
doing
sth.。故填suffering。
2．考查介词。句意：我们都知道正确的饮食可以帮助你保持健康的体重，避免受到某些健康问题的困扰，但是你的饮食也会对你的心情产生深远的影响。结合句意表示“对……产生深远影响”可知短语为have
a
profound
effect
on/upon。故填on/upon。
3．考查定语从句。句意：研究表明，典型的西式饮食——多为加工肉类和油炸食品——可能导致抑郁和焦虑。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Western
diet，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，应用关系代词which，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
4．考查形容词。句意：研究表明，典型的西式饮食——多为加工肉类和油炸食品——可能导致抑郁和焦虑。修饰后文名词food，表示“油炸的”应用形容词fried，作定语。故填fried。
5．考查名词。句意：不健康的饮食甚至可能在心理健康障碍的发展中发挥作用。空处作宾语，表示“发展”应填名词development，in
the
development
of“……的发展”。故填development。
6．考查冠词。句意：另一方面，多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜，在家做饭，减少糖分摄入，可能对你的情绪有好处。结合句意表示“在另一方面”可知短语为on
the
other
hand。故填the。
7．考查形容词。句意：如果你已经被诊断出有心理健康问题，那么吃得好有助于控制你的症状。根据上文be可知应填形容词helpful，作表语。故填helpful。
8．考查强调句。句意：虽然一些特定的食物已经被证明对心情有好处，但重要的是你的饮食习惯。分析句子结构，去掉it
is和空处，句子剩余部分可以构成完整的句子，可知此处为强调句“it
is+被强调部分+that+其他”，被强调部分为人时，可用who替换that，此处被强调部分为your
eating
habits，应用that。故填that。
9．考查副词。句意：你不必完美无缺，也不必为了健康饮食而完全放弃你喜欢的食物。修饰后文动词短语give
up应用副词completely，作状语。故填completely。
10．考查非谓语动词。句意：你不必完美无缺，也不必为了健康饮食而完全放弃你喜欢的食物。分析句子结构可知have在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作目的状语应用不定式。故填to
have。
五、阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共10分)
To
get
in
shape
soon,
some
people
use
“quick”
methods
without
realizing
that
these
methods
can
put
their
overall
health
in
danger.
For
example,
they
lose
weight
by
eating
fat-free
food.
It’s
true
that
consuming（消耗）fewer
fats
can
help
you
get
in
shape
sooner,
but
low
fat
foods
like
dried
fruits,
nuts,
beans,
etc,
actually
contain
high
amounts
of
calories.
For
example,
fruit
juice
contains
no
fat,
but
has
high
calories,
so
drinking
more
than
one
glass
of
fruit
juice
won’t
help
in
losing
weight.
To
rely
only
on
fruit
and
vegetable
juice
to
lose
weight
is
also
a
wrong
method.
By
replacing
your
meal
with
only
juice,
you
decrease
the
calorie
intake（卡路里摄取量）greatly.
It’ll
help
lose
weight,
but
it
can
make
you
lack
energy,
leading
to
headaches,
stomach
disorders,
etc.
It’s
true
that
exercise
helps
to
keep
healthy
weight,
but
it’ll
probably
not
help
you
much
if
you
don’t
take
care
of
your
diet
by
reducing
your
calorie
intake.
If
you
believe
you
can
exercise
every
day
and
eat
as
much
as
you
want,
you’re
incorrect.
For
healthy
weight
loss,
you
need
to
burn
more
calories
than
you
consume.
So,
you
need
to
limit
the
intake
of
food.
Wrong
weight
loss
methods
are
dangerous.
So
if
in
doubt,
you’d
better
ask
a
doctor
before
starting
weight
loss.
Luckily,
it’s
possible
to
lose
weight
with
healthy
methods.
For
example,
follow
healthy
food
habits,
exercise
regularly
for
20-30
minutes
every
day,
and
go
on
with
a
healthy
lifestyle
even
after
you
lose
weight.
Anyway,
as
you
don’t
gain
weight
overnight,
it
can’t
be
lost
in
a
short
time
either.
Give
yourself
some
time.
Although
healthy
methods
may
take
a
bit
longer
to
work,
they’re
surely
good
for
your
body.
1．We
can
know
from
the
first
paragraph
that
.
A．fruit
juice
is
low
in
fat
and
calories
B．most
people
don’t
lose
weight
safely
C．eating
high
fat
foods
helps
lose
weight
D．some
quick
shaping
methods
may
be
harmful
2．Relying
on
a
liquid
diet
to
lose
weight
is
wrong
because
it
.
A．makes
you
skip
meals
B．reduces
the
calorie
intake
greatly
C．can
cause
a
few
health
problems
D．doesn’t
help
you
to
lose
weight
fast
3．How
can
we
get
more
calories
burnt
than
we
consume
according
to
Paragraph
3?
A．By
reducing
mental
pressure.
B．By
only
drinking
fruit
juice.
C．By
having
more
rest.
D．By
exercising
with
food
control.
4．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph?
A．We
should
be
patient
with
losing
weight.
B．We
can
actually
lose
weight
very
easily.
C．Regular
exercise
is
enough
for
us
to
lose
weight.
D．We
don’t
have
to
consider
our
doctor’s
advice.
【答案】
这是一篇议论文。文章指出了错误的减肥方法，并说明应该如何正确减肥。在文章最后，作者告诉我们，无论如何，你不会一夜之间变胖，也不可能在短时间内减肥。给自己一些时间。虽然健康的方法可能需要更长的时间来发挥作用，但它们肯定对你的身体有好处。
1．D细节理解题。根据第一段To
get
in
shape
soon,
some
people
use
“quick”
methods
without
realizing
that
these
methods
can
put
their
overall
health
in
danger.（为了快速塑形，一些人使用“快速”方法，却没有意识到这些方法会危及他们的整体健康）可知，从第一段我们可以知道一些快速塑身的方法可能是有害的。故选D。
2．C
推理判断题。根据第二段To
rely
only
on
fruit
and
vegetable
juice
to
lose
weight
is
also
a
wrong
method.
By
replacing
your
meal
with
only
juice,
you
decrease
the
calorie
intake（卡路里摄取量）greatly.
It’ll
help
lose
weight,
but
it
can
make
you
lack
energy,
leading
to
headaches,
stomach
disorders,
etc.（仅仅依靠果汁和蔬菜汁来减肥也是一个错误的方法。用果汁代替正餐，可以大大减少卡路里的摄入。它有助于减肥，但也会让你缺乏活力，导致头痛、胃病等）可推知，依靠流质饮食来减肥是错误的，因为它会导致一些健康问题。故选C。
3．D
细节理解题。根据第三段If
you
believe
you
can
exercise
every
day
and
eat
as
much
as
you
want,
you’re
incorrect.
For
healthy
weight
loss,
you
need
to
burn
more
calories
than
you
consume.
So,
you
need
to
limit
the
intake
of
food.（如果你认为你可以每天锻炼，想吃多少就吃多少，那你就错了。为了健康减肥，你需要燃烧的卡路里比你摄入的要多。所以，你需要限制食物的摄入量）可知，根据第三段，通过运动和控制饮食，我们才能使消耗的卡路里比获得的多。故选D。
4．A
推理判断题。根据最后一段Anyway,
as
you
don’t
gain
weight
overnight,
it
can’t
be
lost
in
a
short
time
either.
Give
yourself
some
time.
Although
healthy
methods
may
take
a
bit
longer
to
work,
they’re
surely
good
for
your
body.（无论如何，你不会一夜之间变胖，也不可能在短时间内减肥。给自己一些时间。虽然健康的方法可能需要更长的时间来发挥作用，但它们肯定对你的身体有好处）可推知，我们应该对减肥有耐心。故选A。
五、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）
How
to
Live
a
Healthy
Lifestyle
You
probably
more
or
less
know
the
basics
on
how
to
live
a
healthy
lifestyle.
Some
obvious
steps
include
eating
more
greens
and
superfoods
and
cutting
back
on
sugars
and
alcohol.
1．
how
many
of
us
can
say
that
we're
practicing
these
things
on
a
regular
basis?
In
fact,
it's
possible
to
take
a
simple,
realistic
approach
towards
living
a
healthy
lifestyle.
Take
time
off
You
know
those
vacation
days
that
have
been
piling
up
at
work?
Use
them!
Or
at
the
very
least,
take
a
sick
or
personal
day.
Taking
time
away
from
work
can
have
both
physical
and
psychological
health
benefits,
including
reducing
the
risk
of
heart
attacks,
depression,
and
stress.
2．
Read
anything
Just
read.
It
stimulates
the
brain
and
enhances
brain
function.
Reading,
3．
can
help
keep
decrease
mental
decline
in
old
age
and
possibly
even
keep
Alzheimer's
at
bay.
4．.
We
do
almost
everything
on
our
phones,
computers,
TVs,
and
tablets,
so
a
digital
break
might
seem
impossible,
but
taking
time
away
from
it
every
day
is
a
good
thing.
It
can
improve
sleep,
increase
productivity,
and
deepen
your
personal
connection
with
those
around
you.
It
doesn't
have
to
be
a
long
break,
either.
30
minutes
is
OK.
Stop
caring
what
other
people
think
It's
not
worth
expending
your
energy
on
the
opinions
of
others,
especially
when
they
become
detrimental
to
you.
5．.
You'll
attract
people
who
genuinely
like
and
value
you
for
who
you
are.
A．Be
true
to
yourself
B．which
exercises
your
brain
C．Take
a
Break
From
Technology
D．Turn
Off
All
Technology
Apps
E.
And
when
you
remember
all
these
things
F.
But
while
it's
easy
to
write
all
these
things
down
G.
Further,
a
little
break
from
your
job
can
actually
increase
your
productivity.
【答案】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何过上健康的生活方式提出了一些建议。
1．F根据上文“You
probably
more
or
less
know
the
basics
on
how
to
live
a
healthy
lifestyle.
Some
obvious
steps
include
eating
more
greens
and
superfoods
and
cutting
back
on
sugars
and
alcohol.(你可能或多或少知道如何过上健康的生活方式的基本知识。一些显而易见的步骤包括多吃绿色食品和超级食品，减少糖和酒精的摄入)”以及后文“how
many
of
us
can
say
that
we're
practicing
these
things
on
a
regular
basis?(
我们中有多少人可以说我们经常实践这些东西？)”可知，上文提到知道如何过上健康生活的基本知识，后文则提出了一个反问句表明我们并不经常去实践，可知本句与上文构成转折，说明写下健康生活的基本知识很容易，难的是去实践。故F选项“虽然把这些东西都写下来很容易”符合语境，故选F。
2．G根据上文“You
know
those
vacation
days
that
have
been
piling
up
at
work?
Use
them!
Or
at
the
very
least,
take
a
sick
or
personal
day.
Taking
time
away
from
work
can
have
both
physical
and
psychological
health
benefits,
including
reducing
the
risk
of
heart
attacks,
depression,
and
stress.(你知道那些在工作中堆积起来的假期吗？使用它们！或者至少请一天病假。从工作中抽出时间对身体和心理健康都有好处，包括降低心脏病发作、抑郁和压力的风险)”可知，本句为本段最后一句，应当承接上文继续说明从工作中稍作休息对人的好处。G选项中a
little
break
from
your
job可与上文中Taking
time
away
from
work相对应。故G选项“此外，从工作中稍作休息实际上可以提高你的效率”符合语境，故选G。
3．B根据后文“can
help
keep
decrease
mental
decline
in
old
age
and
possibly
even
keep
Alzheimer's
at
bay.(可以帮助减少老年时的智力下降，甚至可能防止老年痴呆症)”可知，后文提到了阅读对预防智力下降和老年痴呆症的作用，可推测阅读可以锻炼人的大脑，B选项为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词reading。故B选项“这可以锻炼你的大脑”符合语境，故选B。
4．C根据本段内容“We
do
almost
everything
on
our
phones,
computers,
TVs,
and
tablets,
so
a
digital
break
might
seem
impossible,
but
taking
time
away
from
it
every
day
is
a
good
thing.
It
can
improve
sleep,
increase
productivity,
and
deepen
your
personal
connection
with
those
around
you.
It
doesn't
have
to
be
a
long
break,
either.
30
minutes
is
OK.(我们几乎所有的事情都是在手机、电脑、电视和平板电脑上做的，所以要完全从数字技术中休息似乎是不可能的，但每天从这些事情中抽出时间是件好事。它可以改善睡眠，提高效率，加深你与周围人的联系。也不需要很长时间的休息。30分钟就可以了)”可知，本段主要说明了每天抽出时间不要使用手机、电脑、电视和平板电脑这些科技产品，故C选项“抽时间远离科技产品”符合语境，故选C。
5．A
根据上文“It's
not
worth
expending
your
energy
on
the
opinions
of
others,
especially
when
they
become
detrimental
to
you.(不要把精力花在别人的意见上，尤其是当他们对你有害的时候)”以及后文“You'll
attract
people
who
genuinely
like
and
value
you
for
who
you
are.(你会吸引那些真正喜欢并重视你本身的人)”可知，上文提到不要花精力在别人的意见上，后文则提到你会吸引重视真实的你的人，可知本句是在建议忠实于自己，故A选项“忠实于自己”符合语境，故选A。
5．C
根据下文“While
we
can
never
really
know
what
life
will
be
like
after
school,
student
life
gives
us
a
glance
of
what
we
can
expect.
(虽然我们永远无法真正知道放学后的生活会是什么样子，但学生生活让我们看到了我们可以期待什么。)”可知，此处内容与讲述学校生活是为以后的生活做准备有关，选项C“Everything
we
learn
in
school
prepares
us
for
the
rest
of
our
lives.
(我们在学校学到的一切都是为我们以后的生活做准备。)”符合题意。prepares
us
for
the
rest
of
our
lives呼应gives
us
a
glance
of
what
we
can
expect。故选C。
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）
Cassidy
Bradley
is
sitting
at
a
table
with
her
classmates
in
a
special
nutrition
1
which
teaches
children
how
to
eat
healthily,
make
smart
food
2
and
how
doing
so
3
their
health.
Sitting
4
Cassidy
is
Jayden
Randolph.
He
says
he
loves
eating
hot
dogs,
but
he
says
he
is
also
learning
how
to
eat
5
.
J'adore
Carter
smiles
and
says
she
is
learning
about
eating
healthy
food,
too.
Get
Fresh
is
part
of
the
program
Families,
Food
and
Fun
6
at
William
Perry
Elementary
School
with
the
hope
of
creating
7
change
in
the
health
of
the
community
by
8
Type
2
diabetes(糖尿病).
"Over
the
long
term,
we
hope
to
sec
the
number
of
students
with
diabetes
9
now
that
this
program
is
in
place,"
says
Krystal
Moyers,
community
outreach
director
at
Augusta
Health.
The
program
taught
to
elementary
schoolers
at
William
Perry
10
nutrition
education,
fresh
produce
tastings
and
family
nutrition
programming.
By
bringing
nutrition
education
into
the
classroom,
kids
enjoy
learning
about
a
fruit
or
vegetable
that
11
in
season
every
week
and
then
take
home
information
about
that
food
12
they
can
share
with
their
parents,
including
recipes.
During
the
program,
kids
learn
about
how
foods
affect
the
body,
how
13
activities
help
keep
us
healthy,
what
14
to
use
when
cooking
and
then
all
this
healthy
learning
is
15
by
making
a
fun
dessert.
To
make
it
16
the
whole
family
will
enjoy
together
when
they
get
home,
parents
learn
how
to
cook
17
meals
in
the
school's
kitchen.
“I
think
it's
great,"
says
parent
Rebecca
Campbell.
"It
gives
families
a
chance
to
learn
how
to
do
different
things
in
the
kitchen,
and
it'll
give
children
an
opportunity
to
help
out,
too,
18
I
think
children
are
more
19
to
eat
things
that
they
have
helped
to
20
1．A．attitude
B．guidance
C．class
D．item
2．A．choices
B．bargains
C．attentions
D．protections
3．A．limits
B．weakens
C．measures
D．affects
4．A．in
search
of
B．next
to
C．as
well
D．besides
5．A．selflessly
B．wealthily
C．healthily
D．contently
6．A．themed
B．commented
C．observed
D．introduced
7．A．worthwhile
B．unique
C．long-term
D．modest
8．A．starving
B．preventing
C．defending
D．confirming
9．A．exist
B．struggle
C．slide
D．drop
10．A．provides
B．expands
C．seeks
D．spots
11．A．gains
B．is
C．sells
D．harvests
12．A．that
B．what
C．which
D．how
13．A．violent
B．adventurous
C．physical
D．artificial
14．A．grains
B．minerals
C．proteins
D．ingredients
15．A．topped
off
B．highly
thought
of
C．carried
out
D．watched
over
16．A．something
B．nothing
C．anything
D．everything
17．A．novel
B．nutritious
C．charming
D．energetic
18．A．when
B．until
C．immediately
D．because
19．A．independent
B．likely
C．unbelievable
D．determined
20．A．react
B．gather
C．prepare
D．roast
【答案】
本文是一篇记述文。文章主要讲述了威廉·佩里小学推出的“家庭、食物和乐趣”计划，教孩子们如何健康饮食，做出明智的食物选择，以及这样做如何影响他们的健康。
1．C
由前面的“classmates”和下文的“By
bringing
nutrition
education
into
the
classroom”可知，此处指特殊的营养班。故选C项。
2．A
由前面的“how
to
eat
healthily,
make
smart
food”并结合语境可知，此处指做出明智的食物选择。故选A项。
3．D
由下文“During
the
program,
kids
learn
about
how
foods
affect
the
body”并结合语境可知，此处表示这样做如何影响他们的健康。故选D项。
4．B
由前面的“Sitting”并结合语境可知，此处指坐在卡西迪旁边的是杰登·兰道夫。故选B项。
5．C
由下文“she
is
learning
about
eating
healthy
food,
too”并结合语境可知，此处表示他也在学习如何吃得健康。故选C项。
6．D
由下文“By
bringing
nutrition
education
into
the
classroom”并结合语境可知，“新鲜”是威廉·佩里小学推出的“家庭、食物和乐趣”计划的一部分。故选D项。
7．C
由下文“Over
the
long
term”并结合语境可知，此处指为社区的健康创造长期的改变。故选C项。
8．B
由该句中的“change
in
the
health
of
the
community
by
______
Type
2
diabetes”并结合选项可知，此处指通过预防2型糖尿病。故选B项。
9.D
上文提到希望通过预防2型糖尿病，为社区的健康创造长期的改变，并结合语境可知，此处表示能减少糖尿病学生的数量。故选D项。
10．A
由下文“By
bringing
nutrition
education
into
the
classroom”并结合语境可知，此处指提供营养教育。故选A项。
11．B
由语境可知，此处指当令的水果或蔬菜，固定短语in
season“当令的”，be+介词短语构成系表结构。故选B项。
12．A
分析句子结构可知，12 they
can
share
with
their
parents是一个定语从句，空格处在从句中作share的宾语，先行词是that
food（指前面的a
fruit
or
vegetable），从句中share的宾语，用关系代词that。引导该从句。故选A项。
13．C
由下文“activities
help
keep
us
healthy”并结合语境可知，此处表示体育活动如何帮助我们保持健康。故选C项。
14．D
由下文“use
when
cooking”并结合常识可知，烹饪时用烹饪原料。故选D项。
15．A
由上文“all
this
healthy
learning
is”并结合语境可知，此处表示通过制作有趣的甜点来完成所有这些健康的学习。故选A项。
16．A
由下文“the
whole
family
will
enjoy
together”可知，此处指为了把它弄得全家人回家后能一起享用。故选A项。
17．B
由上文“family
nutrition”并结合语境可知，此处指做营养餐。故选B项。
18．D
有句意和语境可知，“it'll
give
children
an
opportunity
to
help
out”和下文之间是因果关系，应用连词because。故选D项。
19．B
more
likely
to
do
sth.是固定搭配，意为“很有可能做某事”。故选B项。
20．
C
由上文“it'll
give
children
an
opportunity
to
help
out”并结合语境可知，此处指孩子们更有可能吃他们帮助准备的东西。故选C项。2021-2022学年译林版（2019）高中英语：必修一
1．Please fill in your _____________(性别)and date of birth below.
2．She found it ________ (极端，尤其) hard to find a good job in a foreign country.
3．Compared to her sister, she is much _________(苗条的).
4．This kind of medicine has a good _____(效果) on headache.
5．Fresh fruit and vegetables are from an essential part of a healthy__________(日常饮食).
6．Born in a poor family, the boy suffers from poor_________________(营养）。
