牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级（上）Module 1 Amazing things Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试卷（含答案）

深圳市
八年级（上）单元测试卷（一）
I.
词汇测试
(每题分值
2
分)
1.
?—
The
list
includes
many
British
guests.
—
Oh,
that’s
great!
I
may
make
friends
with
them
A.
gives
B.
gets
C.
has
2.
?—
Do
not
write
more
than
200
words.
—
OK.
I
won’t.
A.
less
than
B.
over
C.
under
3.
?—
Do
you
know
about
Snow
White?
—
Yeah,
it
is
a(n)
famous
fairy
tale.
A.
well-known
B.
good
C.
interesting
4.
?—
I
called
last
night,
but
nobody
answered.
—
Sorry,
All
of
us
went
out
last
night.
A.
somebody
B.
anybody
C.
no
one
5.
?—
What
will
you
do
this
weekend?
—
Perhaps
I
will
take
part
in
the
sports
meeting.
A.
Maybe
B.
Soon
C.
Late
6.
An
encyclopaedia
usually
consists
of
a
number
of
books.
A.
is
made
up
of
B.
is
made
from
C.
is
made
of
7.
?—
Do
you
know
why
dinosaurs
died
out?
—
I
don’t
know,
but
some
people
say
it
may
be
because
of
the
change
of
climate.
A.
discovered
B.
disagreed
C.
disappeared
8.
?—
How
do
you
learn
about
dinosaurs?
—
From
books.
A.
know
about
B.
talk
about
C.
think
about
9.
If
something
happens
______,
it
happens
quickly
and
unexpectedly
(意料之外地).
A.
immediately
B.
quickly
C.
suddenly
10.
He
is
the
last
of
the
family;
after
his
death
the
name
will
______.
A.
die
out
B.
give
in
C.
throw
away
11.
?—
What
kind
of
person
do
we
need?
—
We
need
someone
who
has
artistic
______.
A.
ability
B.
improvement
C.
possibility
12.
?—
Why
do
you
want
to
be
a(n)
______?
—
Because
I’m
very
interested
in
science.
A.
inventor
B.
musician
C.
scientist
13.
?—
What
do
you
think
is
the
greatest
______
in
the
world?
—
The
paper.
A.
invention
B.
discovery
C.
experiment
14.
?—
Who
______
the
400-metre
race
yesterday?
—
David.
A.
won
B.
beat
C.
missed
15.
?—
It’s
raining
hard.
______,
I
still
want
to
go
there.
—
You’d
better
take
an
umbrella
and
a
raincoat
with
you.
A.
So
B.
Perhaps
C.
However
?II.
完形填空
(每题分值
1.5
分)
Zebras
are
animals
that
look
like
horses.
They
walk
and
run
like
horses
but
do
not
move
as
16.______?as
them.
Zebras
look
for
plants
to
eat.
Zebras
live
in
groups.
The
leader
of
the
17.______?is
the
stallion
(种马).
A
female
zebra
can
have
her
18.______?baby
by
the
age
of
three.
Babies
are
brown
in
colour
when
they
are
born.
The
babies
can
19.______?the
group
anytime
from
the
time
they
are
one
year
old.
Zebras
are
special
when
they
are
sleeping.
They
all
20.______!
They
can
make
21.______?by
barking.
A
zebra’s
ears
tell
others
what
they
are
22.______.
If
its
ears
are
standing
straight
up,
it
is
feeling
quiet.
When
it
is
in
23.______,
its
ears
are
pushed
forward
(向前).
That
means
it
is
feeling
afraid.
24.______?cats
like
lions
often
attack
zebras.
When
other
animals
are
attacking
them,
the
zebras
will
make
a
circle
with
all
their
25.______?facing
out.
The
zebras
will
then
kick
and
bite
the
animals.
16.
A
slowly
B
happily
C
quickly
17.
A
group
B
zoo
C
farm
18.
A
first
B
second
C
third
19.
A
come
B
leave
C
join
20.
A
sit
down
B
get
up
C
stand
up
21.
A
noises
B
voices
C
sounds
22.
A
feeling
B
seeing
C
thinking
23.
A
hole
B
danger
C
street
24.
A
Smart
B
Cute
C
Large
25.
A
members
B
babies
C
friend
?
III.
阅读理解
(每题分值
2
分)
A
Beethoven,
a
famous
musician
in
the
world,
was
born
in
Germany
in
1770.
In
his
childhood
Beethoven
didn’t
have
a
happy
life.
His
father
was
a
singer.
When
he
was
only
four,
his
father
began
to
make
him
practise
hour
after
hour
on
different
musical
instruments
(乐器).
If
he
did
not
put
his
heart
into
(专心于)
it,
his
father
would
beat
him
or
make
it
hard
on
him.
Beethoven
loved
music
and
he
learned
so
fast
that
he
was
able
to
go
around
to
give
concerts,
when
he
was
only
a
boy
of
eleven.
At
the
age
of
seventeen,
he
won
high
praise
from
Mozart,
the
greatest
musician
at
that
time.
Beethoven
was
often
poor
and
ill
during
his
life.
After
one
illness,
he
suddenly
found
he
couldn’t
hear.
At
that
time,
he
was
only
thirty-one.
It
was
a
great
blow
(打击)
to
him.
But
he
still
went
on
working
and
writing
music
pieces.
To
people’s
surprise,
he
wrote
some
of
his
best
pieces
after
he
lost
his
hearing.
In
1827,
the
great
musician
died.
He
left
more
than
300
pieces.
But
people
still
remember
his
name
today.
26.
Beethoven
was
a
______
musician.
A.
American
B.
French
C.
German
D.
British
27.
Why
didn’t
Beethoven
have
a
happy
life
in
his
childhood?
A.
Because
his
family
was
poor.
B.
Because
he
had
to
practise
a
lot
of
musical
instruments.
C.
Because
his
father
was
strict
with
him.
D.
Both
B
and
C.
28.
Beethoven
lived
in
the
world
for
only
______
years.
A.
43
B.
70
C.
57
D.
60
29.
According
to
the
passage,
Beethoven
wrote
some
of
his
best
pieces
______.
A.
when
he
was
only
four
B.
at
the
age
of
11
C.
at
the
age
of
17
D.
after
he
lost
his
hearing
B
Linkin
Park
is
a
famous
American
band.
It
has
sold
more
than
68
million
albums
(专辑)
all
over
the
world.
And
it
has
won
two
Grammy
Awards
so
far
(到目前为止).
Dave
Phoenix
Farrell
is
the
bassist
(低音提琴手)
of
Linkin
Park.
He
has
made
many
friends
from
all
over
the
world.
In
a
video,
he
talks
about
a
friend
of
his
named
Brendan
Steele.
Brendan
Steele
is
a
professional
(专业的)
golfer.
And
he
is
good
at
playing
golf
very
much.
Dave
and
Brendan
both
live
in
Southern
California,
and
they
like
playing
golf
together.
Dave
loves
watching
and
playing
golf,
and
Brendan
loves
Linkin
Park.
Brendan
often
listens
to
its
music
and
goes
to
the
concerts.
Dave
and
Brendan
often
met
backstage
(在后台)
at
one
Linkin
Park
concert.
They
look
on
each
other
as
their
best
friend.
Dave
said
they
would
take
part
in
a
famous
concert
next
week.
30.
What
is
Linkin
Park?
A.
An
American
band.
B.
A
famous
singer.
C.
A
bassist.
D.
A
golfer.
31.
What
does
Brendan
Steele
do?
A.
A
pianist.
B.
A
singer
C.
An
actor.
D.
A
golfer.
32.
Where
does
Brendan
Steele
live?
A.
In
London.
B.
In
California.
C.
In
New
York.
D.
In
Tokyo.
33.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
Dave
and
Brendan?
A.
They
both
live
in
America.
B.
They
are
good
friends.
C.
They
are
both
professional
golfers.
D.
They
both
like
playing
golf.
C
Harvard
University
is
the
oldest
of
all
the
colleges
and
universities
in
the
United
States.
Yale,
Princeton,
Columbia
and
Dartmouth
all
came
after
Harvard.
In
the
early
years,
these
schools
were
nearly
the
same.
Only
young
men
went
to
college.
All
the
students
studied
the
same
subjects,
and
everyone
learned
Latin
and
Greek.
At
that
time,
people
knew
little
about
science
and
one
kind
of
school
could
teach
everything
about
the
world.
When
the
students
graduated,
most
of
them
became
ministers
or
teachers.
In
1782.
Harvard
started
a
medical
school
for
young
men
who
wanted
to
become
doctors.
Later,
lawyers
could
study
in
Harvard’s
law
school.
In
1825,
besides
Latin
and
Greek.
Harvard
began
to
teach
modern
languages,
such
as
French
and
German.
Soon
it
began
to
teach
American
history.
As
knowledge
increased
(增加),
Harvard
and
other
colleges
began
to
teach
many
new
subjects.
Students
could
choose
the
subjects
that
interested
them.
Today,
there
are
many
different
kinds
of
colleges
and
universities.
Most
of
them
are
made
up
of
smaller
schools
that
deal
with
special
fields
of
learning.
There’s
so
much
to
learn
that
one
kind
of
school
can’t
offer
all.
34.
Which
university
is
the
oldest
in
the
USA?
A.
Yale.
B.
Harvard.
C.
Princeton.
D.
Columbia.
35.
What
language
couldn’t
students
in
Harvard
learn
in
1825?
A.
Japanese.
B.
Latin
and
Greek.
C.
French.
D.
German.
36.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“graduated”
mean?
A.
Found
a
job.
B.
Got
a
degree
at
a
university.
C.
Got
married.
D.
Took
an
exam.
37.
What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
Development
of
University
B.
Subjects
in
Universities
C.
Universities
in
the
USA
D.
Harvard
University
D
Why
do
plants
grow
in
some
places
but
not
in
others?
Why
does
some
land
have
so
many
plants
growing
on
it,
while
other
land
has
almost
no
plants
growing
on
it
at
all?
To
grow,
plants
need
several
things.
One
is
warmth.
In
very
cold
places
almost
nothing
grows.
Plants
also
need
water.
In
very
dry
parts
of
the
Earth
only
a
few
unusual
plants
can
grow.
That’s
why
there
are
almost
no
trees
or
grass
in
dry
deserts.
Plants
must
also
have
a
place
to
put
down
their
roots
and
grow.
They
find
it
difficult
to
grow
on
hard
land.
The
town
is
built
(被建立)
on
hard
land.
The
plants
there
have
only
the
soil
between
the
cracks
(裂缝)
of
the
stones
to
grow
in.
Another
thing
plants
must
have
before
they
can
grow
is
food.
What
will
happen
if
we
try
to
make
things
grow
on
the
sandy
beach?
A
few
plants,
such
as
grass,
will
grow
in
sand,
but
most
plants
won’t.
Even
if
the
weather
is
warm
enough
and
we
water
the
plants
each
day,
many
of
them
will
die
because
the
sand
on
this
beach
has
almost
no
food
for
plants.
38.
According
to
the
passage,
plants
need
______
things
to
grow
well.
A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
D.
five
39.
From
the
passage,
we
can
know
it
is
______
for
plants
to
grow
in
dry
places.
A.
easy
B.
difficult
C.
impossible
D.
important
40.
We
can’t
grow
plants
on
sandy
beach
because
there
is
no
______
for
them.
A.
warmth
B.
food
C.
water
D.
place
41.
The
passage
can
most
probably
be
found
in
a
______
book.
A.
science
B.
history
C.
travel
D.
maths
?IV.
语法填空
(每题分值
1
分)
One
day,
while
my
friend
Jenny
and
I
were
travelling
through
42.______(German),
we
were
very
hungry
but
we
didn’t
have
a
lot
of
money.
We
decide
43.______(stop)
at
a
village
market
to
get
something
to
eat.
I
chose
some
cookies
44.______?went
to
the
front
counter
(柜台)
to
pay.
Near
the
counter
I
saw
some
packaged
(包装好的)
cookies
in
a
large
box.
They
looked
good
and
were
a
lot
45.______(cheap)
than
the
ones
I
had
in
my
hand,
so
I
took
them
instead.
We?46.______(leave)
the
store
and
looked
for
a
place
where
we
could
eat.
We
found
47.______
quiet
place
under
a
tree
and
we
ate
48.______(we)
sandwiches
first,
and
then
the
cookies.
We
thought
they
were
great.
“Let’s
get
some
cookies
again,”
I
said.
“They’re
cheap
and
they
49.______(real)
taste
good.”
Jenny
could
read
some
German,
but
I
couldn’t,
so
I
gave
her
the
package.
She
looked
50.______?it
and
then
started
to
laugh.
“Why
are
you
51.______(laugh)?”
I
asked.
“Because
they’re
dog
biscuits!”
she
said.
V.
书面表达（满分13分）
假如你是王鹏、你的埃及笔友
Tom
对中国的名胜古迹很感兴趣、并来信询问中国长城的有关情况。请根据下列提示，用英语给
Tom
写一封回信。
提示：
1.
长城是世界上最长的建筑物（structure）；
2.
长城位于（be
located
in）中国北部；
3.
每年有很多人参观长城。
要求：
1.
词数不少于70个词；
2.
短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
答案
I.
词汇测试
(每题分值
2
分)
1-5
CBACA
6-10
ACACA
11-15
ACAAC
II.
完形填空
(每题分值
1.5
分)
16-20
CAABC
21-25
AABCA
III.
阅读理解
(每题分值
2
分)
26-30
CDCDA
31-35
DBCBA
36-40
BDCBB
41
A
IV.
语法填空
(每题分值
1
分)
42.Germany
43.to
stop
44.and
45.cheaper
46.left
47.a
48.our
49.really
50.at
51.laughing
V.
书面表达（满分13分）
Dear
Tom,
I’d
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Great
Wall.
The
Great
Wall
is
one
of
the
greatest
places
in
the
world.
It’s
an
unforgettable
experience
for
anyone
to
visit
the
Great
Wall.
Many
people
come
to
visit
it
every
year.
The
Great
Wall
is
the
longest
structure
in
the
world.
It’s
located
in
the
north
of
our
country.
If
you
come
to
China
without
visiting
the
Great
Wall,
it’s
the
same
as
going
to
Egypt
without
visiting
the
pyramids!
I
hope
you’ll
come
to
China
to
visit
the
Great
Wall
some
day.
Yours,
Wang
Peng