2021年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编 10 七选五-日常生活类（含答案与解析）

（10）七选五-日常生活类——2021年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编
一、
【2021年浙江卷7月】
You've
got
mail...
and
it's
a
postcard
Paulo
Magalhaes,
a
34-year-old
Portuguese
computer
engineer,
loves
to
open
his
mailbox
and
find
a
brightly
colored
picture
of
Rome's
Colosseum.
Or
Africa's
Victoria
Falls.
Or
China's
Great
Wall.
①_____
"I
often
send
postcards
to
family
and
friends,"
he
says
to
China
Daily,
"but
you
can
imagine
that
after
a
while,
you
never
receive
as
many
as
you
send,
and
you
realize
that
not
everyone
is
into
it.
②_____"
Seeking
other
like-minded
souls,
however,
Paulo
started
looking
in
a
somewhat
unlikely
place:
online.
Many
would
say
the
Internet
is
a
place
for
people
who
have
given
up
on
the
traditional
postal
service,
but
Paulo's
hunch(直觉)
paid
off.
Today
his
hobby
has
developed
into
the
website
postcrossing,
com,
a
social
network
that
has
grown
to
575,217
registered
users
in
214
countries
and
regions
since
he
started
it
10
years
ago.
③_____?Running
the
website
has
almost
turned
into
a
full-time
job.
Language
is
certainly
a
barrier
for
many
people.
For
postcrossing
to
work
worldwide,
a
common
communication
language
is
needed
so
that
everyone
can
understand
each
other.
As
cool
as
it
may
be
to
receive
a
postcard
written
in
Chinese,
the
concept
doesn't
work
if
one
doesn't
understand
it.?④_____
So
a
common
language
is
required
and
in
postcrossing
that's
English
since
it's
widely
spoken.
"Many
people
in
China
have
limited
exposure
to
English.?⑤_____
That
said,
we
know
of
many
postcrossing
members,
including
Chinese,
who
have
actually
improved
their
English
skills
through
their
use
of
postcrossing,"
Paulo
says.
A.?And
that's
totally
fine.
B.?That
makes
it
extra
hard
to
learn
and
practice
it.
C.?He
likes
to
think
of
sending
postcards
as
a
family-friendly
hobby.
D.?Many
love
to
make
a
connection
with
someone
from
across
the
world.
E.?On
August
5,
the
number
of
postcards
exchanged
by
members
topped
31
million.
F.?Similarly,
if
you
speak
only
Chinese,
receiving
a
card
in
Swedish
takes
part
of
the
fun
away.
G.?In
short,he
loves
postcards,
and
the
excitement
of
gettinga
hand-written
note
from
someone
far
away.
二、
【2021年全国甲卷】
Swap,
Don't
shop!
You
keep
hearing
about
recycling,
right?
But
it
doesn't
end
with
bottles,
cans,
and
paper.
Clothing
takes
a
huge
amount
of
natural
resources(资源)to
make,
and
buying
loads
of
new
clothing(or
throwing
out
old
clothing)is
not
healthy
for
the
environment.
So
what
to
do
with
all
those
perfectly-good-but-you're-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them
clothes
piled
on
your
bedroom
floor?
①_____.
It's
the
best
way
to
get
rid
of
your
used
clothes,
score
clothes
from
your
friends,
and
have
a
party
all
at
the
same
time.
A
successful
swap
depends
on
the
selection
of
clothes,
the
organization
of
the
event,
and,
obviously,
how
much
fun
is
had.
It's
really
easy
to
do!
Here
are
a
few
pointers.
●Invite
5—10
people
so
you
have
a
nice
selection.
②_____,
and
there
may
not
be
enough
things
to
choose
from;
more
than
that,
and
it
becomes
uncontrollable.
●③_____.
They
should
also
prepare
plenty
of
reusable
bags
to
carry
their
"new"
clothes
home.
●Put
different
types
of
clothing
on
different
surfaces
in
the
room.
④_____
Place
a
few
mirrors
around
your
room
so
people
can
see
how
things
look
when
they
try
them
on.
One
of
the
ground
rules
of
the
swap
should
be
that
everyone
must
try
on
the
clothes
before
they
take
them—things
always
look
different
when
you
put
them
on.
●Set
a
starting
time.
Maybe
you
say
“go,”
or
turn
on
a
certain
song,
or
whatever.
⑤_____.
And
don't
forget
to
put
out
some
cookies
and
fruits.
Remember,
it's
a
party!
A.
Less
people
than
that
B.
Hold
a
clothing
swap
C.
If
two
people
are
competing
D.
Just
keep
music
playing
throughout
E.
Donate
whatever
clothes
are
left
over
F.
Have
everyone
put
their
clothes
in
the
right
spots
G.
Tell
everyone
to
bring
clean
clothes
in
good
condition
三、【2021年新高考Ⅰ卷】
???
My
husband
and
I
just
spent
a
week
in
Paris.
①_______
So
the
first
thing
we
did
was
rent
a
fantastically
expensive
sixth-floor
apartment
the
size
of
a
cupboard.
It
was
so
tiny
that
we
had
to
leave
our
suitcases
in
the
hallway.
?
??The
place
wasn't
entirely
authentic,
though.
Unlike
a
normal
Parisian
apartment,
the
plumbing(水管)
worked.
②_______
Our
building
even
had
a
tiny
lift
with
a
female
voice
that
said,
"Ouverture
des
portes,"
in
perfect
French.
That
is
the
only
French
phrase
I
mastered,
and
it's
a
shame
I
don't
have
much
use
for
it.
???
Parisians
are
different
from
you
and
me.
They
never
look
lazy
or
untidy.
As
someone
noted
in
this
paper
a
couple
of
weeks
ago,
they
eat
great
food
and
never
gain
weight.
③_______
French
strawberries
do
not
taste
like
cardboard.
Instead,
they
explode
in
your
mouth
like
little
flavor
bombs.
??
?④_______
On
our
first
morning
in
Paris,
I
went
around
the
corner
to
the
food
market
to
pick
up
some
groceries.
I
bought
a
handful
of
perfectly
ripe
small
strawberries
and
a
little
sweet
melon.
My
husband
and
I
agreed
they
were
the
best
fruit
we
had
ever
eaten.
But
they
cost
$18!
??
?In
France,
quality
of
life
is
much
more
important
than
efficiency(效率).
You
can
tell
this
by
cafe
life.
French
cafes
are
always
crowded.
⑤_______
When
do
these
people
work?
The
French
take
their
35-hour
workweek
seriously—so
seriously
that
some
labor
unions
recently
struck
a
deal
with
a
group
of
companies
limiting
the
number
of
hours
that
independent
contractors
can
be
on
call.
A.
Not
all
the
customers
are
tourists.
B.
The
quality
of
life
in
France
is
equally
excellent.
C.
There
was
a
nice
kitchen
and
a
comfortable
bed.
D.
The
amazing
food
is
mainly
consumed
by
local
farmers.
E.
That's
not
the
only
reason
the
French
eat
less
than
we
do.
F.
Our
aim
was
to
see
if
we
could
live,
in
some
way,
like
real
Parisians.
G.
The
food
is
so
delicious
that
you
don't
need
much
of
it
to
make
you
happy.
四、
【2021年陕西西安二模】
Although
problems
are
a
part
of
our
lives,
it
certainly
doesn’t
mean
that
we
let
them
rule
our
lives
forever.
One
day
or
another,
you’ll
have
to
stand
up
and
say,
“Problems,
I
don’t
want
you
in
my
life.”
Of
course,
we’ve
been
fighting
troubles
ever
since
we
were
born.
Problems
with
friends,
parents,
girlfriends,
husbands,
and
children—the
list
goes
on.①__________
But
good
news
is
that
all
problems
can
be
dealt
with.
Now
read
on
to
know
how
to
solve
your
problems.
Talking
really
helps.
What
most
of
us
think
is
that
our
problems
can
be
understood
only
by
ourselves
and
that
no
talking
is
going
to
help.
But
the
truth
is
that
when
you
talk
about
it,
you’re
setting
free
the
negative
energies
that
have
been
gathering
within
you.②__________
Write
down
your
problems.
Having
a
personal
diary
can
also
be
of
great
help
if
you
don’t
want
a
real
person
to
talk
with.
When
you
write
down
your
problems,
you
are
setting
free
all
the
tension
from
your
system.
You
can
try
throwing
away
the
paper
on
which
you
wrote
your
problems.③__________
Don’t
lose
faith
or
hope.
No
matter
what
you
lose
in
life,
don’t
lose
faith
or
hope.
④__________?With
faith,
hope
and
confidence,
you
can
rebuild
everything
that
you
lose.
?⑤__________
No
matter
what
problem
you
get
in
life,
there
are
another
one
million
people
whose
problems
are
bigger
than
yours.
Tell
yourself:
when
they
can
deal
with
them,
why
can’t
I?
Your
problems
might
just
seem
bigger
and
worse,
but
in
reality
they
can
be
solved.
Go
about
and
solve
your
problems
because
every
problem,
however
big
or
small,
always
has
a
way
out.
A.
When
we
have
a
problem,
how
do
we
try
and
solve
it?
B.
We
can
often
overcome
the
problem
and
achieve
the
goal
by
making
a
direct
attack.?
C.
Even
if
you
lose
all
you
have,
you
should
still
have
confidence.
D.
Talking
helps
you
move
on
and
let
go.?
E.
By
doing
this,
imagine
yourself
throwing
away
the
problems
from
your
life.
F.
Your
problems
aren’t
the
worst.
G.
Apart
from
these,
the
inner
conflicts
within
ourselves
work,
too.
五、
【2021年河南焦作四模】
Never
Get
Rid
of
an
Old
Phone
without
Doing
These
Things
When
you're
ready
to
upgrade
your
cellphone
to
a
new
model,
there
are
some
important
steps
you
need
to
take
first
to
make
sure
your
privacy
and
personal
data
are
protected.
①________?In
your
old
phone,
there
are
many
important
things
that
you
don't
want
to
lose.
It
is
the
first
step
of
cellphone
recycling
to
back
it
up.
You
can
either
keep
your
old
files
to
a
memory
card
or
store
them
online
using
the
cloud.
Sign
out
of
all
accounts.?②________
This
way
anyone
who
receives
your
phone
would
not
be
able
to
gain
access
to
any
accounts
that
you
might
have
previously
used.
You
had
better
keep
a
list
of
your
passwords
handy
to
prevent
you
forgetting
them.
Change
account
passwords.
For
extra
protection,
change
important
passwords
that
you
may
have
saved
to
your
smartphone.
The
factory
reset
of
the
phone
should
remove
any
saved
passwords
along
with
your
data,
but
we
recommend
you
take
this
extra
precaution
(预防措施),
③________
Remove
SIM
and
memory
cards.
Not
only
will
those
have
personal
information
saved
on
them
like
contacts
or
photos
,
but
you
may
be
able
to
reuse
them
in
your
new
phone.
If
you
don't
need
your
SIM
card
anymore,
you
can
treat
it
like
a
declined
credit
card
in
a
movie.
④________
Perform
a
factory
reset.
The
reset
will
wipe
the
phone,
deleting
your
personal
data
and
any
apps
you've
installed.??⑤________
For
Android
phones,
sometimes
a
full
factory
reset
does
not
remove
your
email
addresses,
texts,
and
other
important
data.
So
it
is
important
to
encode
your
data
before
wiping
it.
A.
Back
up
the
data
on
the
phone.
B.
Cut
the
card
in
half,
for
example.
C.
Of
course
you're
not
going
to
just
throw
it
away.
D.
It
will
also
change
the
phone
back
to
its
initial
state.
E.
because
you
can't
be
too
careful
with
phone
recycling.
F.
It
helps
ensure
that
all
identifying
information
is
removed.
G.
and
you
could
even
email
your
data
to
yourself
if
there's
not
that
much.
六、
【2021年陕西西安四模】
???
Financial
Education-Awareness
Dilemma
???
When
it
comes
to
financial
education,
the
majority
of
today's
youth
will
regard
it
as
a
necessity
for
certain
specific
people
who
want
to
make
their
career
in
the
financial
world.?①_____
Actually,
elementary
financial
education
is
a
must
for
all,
as
money
transaction
is
an
essential
part
of
our
day-to-day
life.
???
Suppose
you
have
$100
in
a
saving
account
that
pays
simple
interest
at
the
rate
of
2%per
year.
lf
you
leave
the
money
in
the
account,
how
much
will
you
have
accumulated
after
5
years:
more
than
$102,
exactly
$102,
or
less
than
$102?
The
test
might
look
simple,
but
only
half
of
the
people
surveyed
gave
the
correct
answer.
②_____
The
explanation
goes
as
follows:
People
with
low
levels
of
financial
literacy
suffer
from
that
lack
of
knowledge
at
every
stage
of
their
lives.
Researchers
on
this
subject
say
people
with
a
high
degree
of
financial
literacy
are
more
likely
to
plan
for
their
retirement.?③_____
On
the
contrary,
people
who
have
a
lower
degree
of
financial
literacy
tend
to
borrow
more,
accumulate
less
wealth,
and
pay
more
in
fees
related
financial
products.
They
are
less
likely
to
invest,
more
likely
to
experience
difficulty
with
debt,
and
less
likely
to
know
the
terms
of
their
mortgages
and
other
loans.
Thus,
the
cost
of
this
financial
ignorance
is
very
high.?④_____
???
What
is
the
solution??⑤_____
Like
reading
and
math,
financial
education
must
become
part
of
the
core
curriculum
in
our
schools.
Likewise,
parents
should
engage
in
regular,
constructive
conversations
about
money
matters.
This
will
give
their
kids
a
solid
foundation
for
financial
well-being,
which
will
keep
on
giving
returns
throughout
the
course
of
their
lives.
A.
Financial
education
must
start
early.
B.
However,
they
miss
an
important
point.
C.
Why
does
each
of
us
have
to
face
a
financial
challenge?
D.
Why
does
financial
literacy
matter
so
much
in
our
society'?
E.
Rich
people
are
generally
better
educated
on
financial
management.
F.
Besides,
these
people
have
more
than
double
the
wealth
of
people
who
don’t.
G.
For
example,
they
frequently
make
late
credit
card
payments,
overspend
their
credit
limit,
etc.
七、【2021年吉林松原模拟】
Proms
(高中舞会)
are
big
news
in
Britain
these
days.
They
are
often
held
in
June
or
July,
around
the
end
of
exam
time
or
the
end
of
term.
The
idea
is
to
have
fun
with
your
school
friends
and
celebrate
your
time
and
achievements
at
school.?①________
A
prom
organizer
provides
everything
for
the
special
event
including
the
party
location,
food,
music
and
clothes.
Clothes
and
beauty
Young
people
like
to
dress
up
for
their
prom.
For
the
special
night
lots
of
girls
swap
their
uniform
for
an
elegant
evening
dress
and
high
heels
and
boys
dress
up
in
a
suit
with
a
tie
and
smart
shoes.
The
right
hairstyle
and
make-up
are
important
too.
Some
beauty
salons
offer
a
special
“prom
deal”
which
includes
hair,
make-up,
eyelashes,
nails
and
a
spray
tan
(晒黑喷雾).
②________
Cars
If
the
budget
is
not
a
problem,
some
will
hire
a
sports
car.
Other
young
people
like
to
travel
by
truck
or
in
large
4x4
vehicles.?③________
Part
of
the
fun
for
some
prom-goers
is
to
drive
around
town
in
their
best
clothes
and
make
sure
that
everyone
sees
them.
Money
The
school
prom
is
big
business.
According
to
a
recent
report
the
average
prom
costs
parents
over
?200
per
teenager.
The
cost
can
include
dinner,
new
clothes,
shoes,
a
visit
to
the
hairdressers,
a
spray
tan
and
probably
car
hire.
④________?Some
teenagers
work
part-time
to
cover
their
prom
expenses.
Popular
jobs
include
babysitting,
shop
work
and
working
as
a
waiter
or
waitress.
An
American
tradition
?⑤________?Many
adults
see
the
prom
as
an
import
from
theUSA.
They
say
that
American
TV
programs
and
films
such
as
‘High
School
Musical’
have
a
big
influence
on
their
kids
and
those
parents
are
not
such
a
big
fan.
A.
A
tan
is
fashionable
with
both
boys
and
girls.
B.
The
party
can
start
on
the
way
to
the
dinner
or
dance.
C.
Parents
particularly
like
to
do
the
“deal”
in
a
formal
way.
D.
Some
pupils
also
have
a
school
prom
when
they
finish
primary
school.
E.
Not
all
families
have
money
to
spend
on
their
teenager’s
prom
of
course.
F.
Frankly
speaking,
the
modern
British
school
prom
is
not
popular
with
some
parents.
G.
The
school
can
organize
the
prom
or
they
can
pay
a
professional
organization
to
arrange
it.
答案以及解析
一、答案：①-⑤GAEFB
解析：①结合前后文可知,Paulo
Magalhaes喜欢收发明信片,G项总结了前文,又与后文呼应,符合语境。
②根据后一句中的“however”可知前后句是转折关系。空前提到Paulo经常给家人和朋友寄明信片,但收到的明信片并没有寄出去的多,并意识到不是每个人都喜欢这种方式。空后提到Paulo开始在网上寻找其他志同道合的人,
说明Paulo对并不是每个人都喜欢寄明信片的情况表示理解,故A项“那完全没问题”符合语境。
③本段主要是介绍他创立的网站的运营情况,空前指出十年来该网站已拥有了来自214个国家和地区的50多万的注册用户,空后指出运营网站几乎已经成为他的全职工作,说明网站运营的工作量很大。故E项"在8月5日这天,
会员们交换的明信片数量达到了三千一百万张"符合语境。
④本段第一句是本段的中心句。本段主要介绍了语言障碍方面的问题,且根据前两句可知,为了使网站能在全球范围内运营,人们需要一种能相互理解的共同的沟通语言。因为收到一封中文明信片虽然很酷,但是读不懂中文却依旧没有用。故F项“同样地,如果你只会说中文,那么收到一份用瑞典语写的明信片将会让乐趣大打折扣”符合语境。
⑤结合前文"很多中国人很少接触到英语"可知,B
项“这让学习和练习英语变得很困难”符合语境。同时,后文提到该网站对提高中国会员英语水平的帮助,这也起到了提示作用。
二、答案：①-⑤BAGFD
解析：①本句是回答前一句所问“那么怎么来处理堆在卧室地板上那些完好却又有点让人厌倦的衣服呢?”,B项“举办衣物交换派对”给出回答,同时引出文章主题,与下文"A
successful
swap"呼应,符合语境。
②前一句提到5到10人参加为宜;而本句后半分句提到超过这么多人,情况会难以控制。由此可知,此处是指人数少于这么多,将没有足够的衣物可供选择。A项符合语境。
③根据后一句“他们也应该准备足够的环保袋,把他们的'新'衣服带回家。”可知,G项“告诉大家带干净完好的衣服”符合语境。
④根据前一句“把不同类型的衣服放在房间的不同区域。”可知,空处是承接前文,让大家把要交换的衣服放在正确的地方以供挑选和试穿。F项符合语境。
⑤根据最后一段最后两句“不要忘了拿出一些饼干和水果。记住,这是派对!”可知,在派对上要一直放音乐。D
项符合语境。
三、答案：①-⑤FCGEA
解析：①根据空前一句"My
husband
and
I
just
spent
a
week
in
Paris."可知,作者和丈夫在巴黎待了一个星期。F
项“我们的目的是看看我们能在某种程度上像真正的巴黎人那样生活”是作者待在巴黎的目的,符合语境。
②根据第二段内容及空前一句"Unlike
a
normal
Parisian
apartment,
the
plumbing
worked."可知,本段主要介绍作者居住的公寓的情况。C项"这里有一个漂亮的厨房和一张舒适的床"也是介绍作者所居住的公寓的情况,符合语境。
③根据空前一句"As
someone
noted
in
this
paper
a
couple
of
weeks
ago,
they
eat
great
food
and
never
gain
weight"及空后两句可知,空处和美味的食物及巴黎人吃不胖有关。G项“食物是如此美味,以至于你不需要吃太多就会使你快乐”符合语境。
④根据本段内容及最后一句"But
they
cost
$
18!"可知,法国的食物很贵。由此推断,法国人吃得少也因为食物很贵。E项“那不是法国人吃得比我们少的唯一原因”承上启下,符合语境。
⑤根据本段前三句及空后一句"When
do
these
people
work?"可知,相较于工作效率,法国人更注重生活质量。所以法国的咖啡馆总是很拥挤,是因为咖啡馆里不止有游客还有很多当地人。A项符合语境。
四、答案：GDECF
解析：本文是一篇说明文。说明了在生活中解决问题的几种方法。
【详解】
1.
前文“Of
course,
we’ve
been
fighting
troubles
ever
since
we
were
born.
(当然,我们从出生起就一直在与各种麻烦作斗争)”表示我们生活中少不了麻烦。空格前一句描述外在的问题;G选项“Apart
from
these,the
inner
conflicts
within
ourselves
work,too.(除此之外,我们内心的冲突也在起作用)”描述内在的问题,符合此处语境。故选G项。
2.
根据本段第一句“Talking
really
helps.”可知,此段说明了和别人交谈的重要性。D选项“Talking
helps
you
move
on
and
let
go.(交谈能帮助你继续前行,让你释怀)”与本段主旨一致。故选D项。
3.
本段建议“写下问题”。空格前一句“You
can
try
throwing
away
the
paper
on
which
you
wrote
your
problems.”建议将写着问题的纸张扔掉。E选项中的“this”指代这一方法,且“throwing
away
the
problems”与前一句中的“throwing
away
the
paper”相对应。故选E项。
4.
本段第一句“Don’t
lose
faith
and
hope.
可知,本段讲述不应该失去信心和希望。且空格后一句“With
faith,hope
and
confidence,you
can
rebuild
everything
that
you
lose.”中的confidence与C选项“Even
if
you
lose
all
you
have,you
should
still
have
confidence.即使失去了一切,也要有信心”中的confidence相呼应。故选C项。
5.
根据空格后一句“No
matter
what
problem
you
get
in
life,
there
are
another
one
million
people
whose
problems
are
bigger
than
yours.”表示无论你在生活中遇到什么问题,总有一百万人的问题比你的更严重,与“Your
problems
aren’t
the
worst.(你的问题不是最糟糕的)”主旨一致。故选F项。
五、答案：AFEBD
解析：(1)A.主旨归纳题。根据后文"It
is
the
first
step
of
cellphone
recycling
?to
back
it
up.(备份是回收手机的第一步)"可知,此处是指备份旧手机上的数据。所以选项A.
Back
up
the
data
on
the
phone.(备份手机中的数据)切合文意。故选A.
(2)F.细节理解题。根据前文"Sign
out
of
all
accounts."(注销所有账户。)可知,选项F中的it指的是注销所有账户。根据后文"
This
way
anyone
who
receives
your
phone
would
not
be
able
to
gain
access
to
any
accounts
that
you
might
have
previously
used."(这样,任何收到你手机的人都无法进入你以前可能使用过的任何账户。)可知,这能保证所有的身份信息都被消除。所以选项F.
It
helps
ensure
that
all
identifying
information
is
removed.(它有助于确保删除所有标识信息)切合文意。故选F.
(3)E.推理判断题。根据前文"but
we
recommend
you
take
this
extra
precaution."(但我们建议你采取额外的预防措施。)可知,此处是指再小心谨慎都不为过,所以建议采取额外的预防措施。所以选项E.
because
you
can't
be
too
careful
with
phone
recycling
.
(因为手机回收再小心也不为过)切合文意。故选E.
(4)B.推理判断题。根据前文"If
you
don't
need
your
SIM
card
anymore,
you
can
treat
it
like
a
declined
credit
card
in
a
movie."
(如果你不再需要你的SIM卡,你可以像对待电影中被拒绝的信用卡一样对待它。)可知,此处是指销毁SIM卡。所以选项B.
Cut
the
card
in
half,
for
example.
(例如,把卡片切成两半)切合文意。故选B.
(5)D.细节理解题。根据前文"The
reset
will
wipe
the
phone,
deleting
your
personal
data
and
any
apps
you've
installed."(重置会清除手机,删除你的个人数据和你安装的任何应用程序。)可知,此处是指这会让手机恢复出厂设置。所以选项D.
It
will
also
change
the
phone
back
to
its
initial
state.
(它还会把手机变回初始状态)切合文意。故选D.
六、答案：BDFGA
解析：(1)B.细节理解题。根据前文"When
it
comes
to
financial
education,?the
majority
of
today's
youth
will
regard
it
as
a
necessity
for
certain
specific
people
who
want
to
make
their
career
in
the
financial
world当谈到金融教育时,今天的大多数年轻人会把它看作是某些特定的人想要在金融界发展事业的必要条件"。可知此处应填"然而,他们错过了一个重要的点"。故选B.
(2)D.细节理解题。根据下文"People
with
low
levels
of
financial
literacy
suffer
from
that
lack
of
knowledge
at
every
stage
of
their
lives金融知识水平低的人在人生的各个阶段都缺乏这种知识"。可知此处应填"为什么金融知识对我们的社会如此重要"。故选D.
(3)F.推理判断题。根据前文"?Researchers
on
this
subject
say
people
with
a
high
degree
of
financial
literacy
are
more
likely
to
plan
for
their
retirement.研究人员表示,金融知识水平高的人更有可能这样做为他们的退休做计划。可知此处应填"此外,这些人的财富是其他人的两倍多"。故选F.
(4)G.推理判断题。根据前文"Thus,?the
cost
of
this
financial
ignorance
is
very
high"
因此,这种金融无知的代价是非常高的。可知此处应填"例如,他们经常延迟信用卡付款,透支他们的信用额度,等等"。故选G.
(5)A.推理判断题。根据下文"Like
reading
and
math,
financial
education
must
become
part
of
the
core
curriculum
in
our
schools.
Likewise,
parents
should
engage
in
regular,
constructive
conversations
about
money
matters与阅读和数学一样,金融教育必须成为我们学校核心课程的一部分。同样,父母也应该定期就钱的问题进行建设性的对话"。可知此处应填"金融教育必须及早开始"。故选A.
七、答案：GABEF
解析：这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了现在青少年比较重视的毕业舞会以及毕业舞会学生们都会准备什么东西。
【小题1】根据下文“A
prom
organizer
provides
everything
for
the
special
event
including
the
party
location,
food,
music
and
clothes.”(舞会的组织者为特殊活动提供一切,包括聚会地点,食物,音乐和衣服。)可知G项“The
school
can
organize
the
prom
or
they
can
pay
a
professional
organization
to
arrange
it.”(学校可以组织舞会,也可以付钱给专业组织来安排舞会。)中“professional
organization”与下文“A
prom
organizer”相呼应。故选G项。
【小题2】根据上文“Some
beauty
salons
offer
a
special
“prom
dear”
which
includes
hair,
make-up,
eyelashes,
nails
and
a
spray
tan”(一些美容院提供特殊的服务,包括头发,化妆,睫毛,指甲和棕褐色的喷雾。)可知A项“A
tan
is
fashionable
with
both
boys
and
girls.”(棕褐色的男孩和女孩都很时尚。)其中“A
tan”呼应上文“a
spray
tan”,符合本段语境。故选A项。
【小题3】根据上文“If
the
budget
is
not
a
problem,
some
will
hire
a
sports
car.
Other
young
people
like
to
travel
by
truck
or
in
large
4x4
vehicles.
”(如果预算不成问题,有些人会租一辆跑车。其他年轻人喜欢乘卡车或大型四驱车辆。)可知B项“The
party
can
start
on
the
way
to
the
dinner
or
dance.”(派对可以在从去晚餐或跳舞的路上开始。)其中“on
the
way
to
the
dinner
or
dance.”与上文“Other
young
people
like
to
travel
by
truck
or
in
large
4x4
vehicles.”形成呼应结构,表明派对可以在去晚餐或跳舞的路上开始。故选B项。
【小题4】根据下文“Some
teenagers
work
part-time
to
cover
their
prom
expenses.”(一些青少年兼职工作以支付他们的舞会费用。)可知E项“Not
all
families
have
money
to
spend
on
their
teenager's
prom
of
course.”(当然,并非所有家庭都有钱花在青少年的舞会上。)其中“have
money
to
spend
on
their
teenager's
prom
of
course.”与下文“work
part-time
to
cover
their
prom
expenses”形成对比关系,符合此处语境。故选E项。
【小题5】根据下文“They
say
that
American
TV
programs
and
films
such
as
‘High
School
Musical’
have
a
big
influence
on
their
kids
and
those
parents
are
not
such
abig
fan.”(他们说,美国的电视节目和电影例如“高中音乐剧”对他们的孩子有很大的影响,而那些父母并不是很支持。)可知F项“Frankly
speaking,
the
modem
British
school
prom
is
not
popular
with
some
parents.”(坦白说,现代英国学校的舞会在某些父母中并不受欢迎。)其中“not
popular
with
some
parents.”与下文“not
such
abig
fan.”相呼应。故选F项。