Unit 4 What's the best movie theater? 语法：形容词和副词的最高级讲练（无答案）

2021八上英语形容词和副词的最高级精讲精练
含义：形容词和副词的最高级用于三者或者三者以上的人或事（物）之间的比较，表示“最.......”.
规则构成：
单音节词和部分双音节词：
一般在词尾加-est:
tall-tallest
long-longest
hard-hardest
以字母e结尾的词，在词尾直接加-st
nice-nicest
fine-finest
以
“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变y为i,再加-est.
easy-easiest
heavy-heaviest
重度闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写改辅音字母，再加-est.
fat-fattest
big-biggest
多音节词和部分双音节词，在词尾加most.
interesting-more
interesting
不规则构成：
good/well-best
bad/badly/ill-worst
far-farthest
old-oldest/eldest
little-least
many/much-most
late-latest
用法：最高级是把一个群体中的一员与该群体整体进行比较。其常用的句型有：
the
+最高级+in+地方
如：It’s
the
most
expensive
car
in
the
world.
the+序数词+最高级+in+地方
如：The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
longest
river
in
China.黄河是中国第二长的河流。
the+形容词/副词的最高级+of+所属范围
如：Of
all
metals,gold
is
the
least
useful.在所有金属里，黄金的用途最小。
Who/which
is
+the+最高级，A，B
or
C?
如：Who
is
the
tallest,Tom
,Mike
or
Lucy?
be+one
of
the
+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of
+短语，意为“是......中的最......之一”。如：He
is
one
of
the
smartest
pupils
in
his
class.他是他班里最聪明的学生之一。
精选习题演练
写出下列形容词或副词的最高级形式。
1.big_________2.close________3.new________4.heavy________5.cheap_______
6.sad________7.popular_________8.big________9.thin_______10.bad_________
11.good_______12.interesting____________13.carefully________________
14.far_________15.little_________16.quickly_________17.cleaver__________
18.creative__________19.loud__________20.serious________________
二，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Lucy
is__________(tall)
girl
in
the
school.
2.Who
runs
the________(fast),Alex,Bob
or
Rick?
3.Ma
Long
is
one
of____________(popular)
ping-pong
players
in
China.
4.This
dress
is
__________(cheap)
in
the
shop.
5.The
Long
River
is
the
third__________(long)
river
in
the
world.
6.The________(young)
of
the
family
is
most
successful.
7.I
have
never
heard
a_______(good)
song
like
this.
8.Of
all
the
students
in
my
class,Mike
is_____________(hard-working）.
9.He
reached
the
world’s___________(high)
mountain,Qomolangma,on
May
15th,2018.
10.This
insect
might
be
one
of___________(strange)
animals
you
could
meet
during
the
trip.
三，单项选择。
1.-What
subject
do
you
like_______,English,math
or
physics?-English
A.well
B.good
C.better
D.best
2.-Who
runs_____in
your
class?-Tom
does.
None
of
us
can
catch
him
in
the
race.
A.faster
B.slower
C.fastest
D.slowest
3.Fishing
is
one
of______activities
among
the
young
people.
A.popular
B.more
popular
C.most
popular
D.the
most
popular
4.Nobody
works
the
math
problem
out.
It
was
______one
of
all.
A.easier
B.the
easiest
C.more
difficult
D.the
most
difficult
5.She
felt
very
sad
because
she
did
________in
the
basketball
game.
A.badest
B.good
C.best
D.worst
6.Shanghai
is
one
of________in
the
world.
A.the
biggest
cities
B.biggest
cities
C.the
biggest
city
D.bigger
cities
7.-Who
sings______in
your
school?-Tara
does.
A.most
beautifully
B.most
beautiful
C.more
beautifully
D.more
beautiful
8.-Which
is______season
in
Beijing?-I
think
it’s
autumn.
A.good
B.better
C.best
D.the
best
9.She
is
the
second________student
in
our
class.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.most
tall
10.-Which
is_________,the
sun,the
moon
or
the
earth?-Of
course,the
moon.
A.small
B.smaller
C.smallest
D.the
smallest
四，根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1.白色的花是漂亮的，黄色的花更漂亮，红色的花是三朵中最漂亮的。
The
white
flower
is
________.The
yellow
flower
is
_______
_______than
the
white
flower.
The
red
one
is
_________
_________
__________of
three.
2.星期六是我最忙的一天。Saturday
is
my_________day.
3.乘公交车是去机场最便宜的方式。Taking
the
taxi
is
________
_________way
to
get
to
the
airport.
4.109.9FM播放最差的音乐。
109.9FM
plays_______
_________music.
5.电影世界是我们镇子上最受欢迎的电影院。Movie
World
is
_________
________
__________cinema
in
the
town.
中考真题集锦
（2021北京）1.Protecting
ourselves
is
one
of_______things
we
must
do.
A.important
B.more
important
C.more
important
D.the
most
important
(2021河北）2.-What
is
the
world’s______mountain?-Mountain
Qomolangma.
A.lower
B.lowest
C.higher
D.highest
(2021江西）3.-Are
you
going
to
the
airport
by
bus?-I’d
rather
take
a
taxi.It’s________.
A.quicker
B.cheaper
C.the
quickest
D.the
cheapest
(2021新疆）4.-Do
you
know
that
Tom
is
one
of
_______students
in
his
class?
-Yes,I
do.He’s
as_______as
my
brother.
A.the
tallest,taller
B.tallest,taller
C.the
tallest,tall
D.tallest,tall
(2021青海）5.-Chinese
government
has
controlled
COVID-19_______.
-I
think
so.China
is
the
only
country
that
allows
millions
of
people
traveling
around
during
holidays.
A.successful
B.more
successfully
C.most
successfully
(2020北京）6.Zhaozhou
Bridge
is
one
of_________stone
bridges
in
the
world.
old
B.older
C.oldest
D.the
oldest
(2020遂宁）7.The
young
man
was
______of
all
the
performers.
more
creative
B.much
creative
C.the
most
creative
D.the
creativest
(2020凉山）8.Putting
out
forest
fire
is
regarded
as
one
of______problems
in
the
world.
difficult
B.more
difficult
C.most
difficult
D.the
most
difficult
(2020盐城）9.Our
country
now
has_____high-speed
rail
network
in
the
world.
long
B.longer
C.longest
D.the
longest
(2020绥化）10.I
think
Mark
is
_____of
all
the
boys
in
our
class.
A.most
outgoing
B.more
outgoing
C.the
most
outgoing