兰州市28中2020-20学年高二英语月考卷（5月）
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Hubei
Province
has
long
been
a
favorite
Chinese
tourist
destination
because
of
its
natural
scenery,
historic
cities,
and
beautiful
mountains.
Here
are
some
of
the
best
places
to
visit
in
Hubei
Province.
Yellow
Crane
Tower
Yellow
Crane
Tower
is
known
as
one
of
the
Three
Famous
Towers
South
of
Yangtze
River,
together
with
Yueyang
Tower
in
Hunan
and
Tengwang
Pavilion
in
Jiangxi.
The
history
of
Yellow
Crane
Tower
dates
back
to
the
Three
Kingdoms
period
(220-280)
in
Chinese
history.
The
tower
was
used
as
a
watchtower
by
the
King
of
Wu's
army
in
the
beginning.
Enshi
Grand
Canyon
Enshi
Grand
Canyon
can
be
China's
answer
to
the
Grand
Canyon
in
Arizona,
the
United
States
in
beauty.
The
canyon
runs
108
kilometers
and
occupies
a
land
area
of
3,000
square
kilometers.
The
region
where
Enshi
Grand
Canyon
is
located
used
to
be
a
vast
sea
with
many
limestone
deposits
230
million
years
ago.
Shennongjia
Scenic
Area
It
is
famous
for
its
varied
plant
species
as
well
as
mountains.
Regarded
as
the
“Lungs
of
Central
China",
the
forest
coverage
reaches
over
90
percent
of
the
area.
Due
to
the
special
climate,
it
is
neither
too
hot
in
summer
nor
too
cold
in
winter.
Sometimes
clouds
stretch
around
mountains,
rewarding
tourists
with
unforgettable
views.
Besides,
the
area
is
home
to
some
rare
animals
such
as
golden
monkeys,
white
bears
and
antelope.
The
Three-Gorge
Tribe
scenic
spot
Located
in
the
area
of
the
Xiling
Gorge
in
the
city
of
Yichang,
it
has
the
beauty
of
landscape
paintings.
The
spot
is
a
“Protected
Center
of
the
Popular
Culture
and
Art
of
the
Three
Gorges”.
Since
ancient
times,
a
lot
of
famous
scholars
have
produced
a
great
number
of
excellent
poems
praising
the
beauty
of
this
place,
some
of
which
are
carved
on
the
stones
along
the
Yangtze
River.
1.
What
is
special
about
Yellow
Crane
Tower?
A.
It
has
a
long
history.
B.
It
offers
a
scenic
view.
C.
It
once
served
war's
purposes.
D.
It
is
the
best-known
tower
in
China.
2.
Why
is
the
Grand
Canyon
in
Arizona
mentioned
?
A.
To
explain
its
popularity
in
China.
B.
To
help
readers
know
more
about
it.
C.
To
prove
the
beauty
of
the
Chinese
canyon.
D.
To
show
differences
between
the
two
canyons.
3.
Which
place
will
a
Chinese
literature
lover
probably
visit?
A.
Enshi
Grand
Canyon.
B.
Yellow
Crane
Tower.
C.
Shennongjia
Scenic
Area.
D.
The
Three-Gorge
Tribe
scenic
spot.
【答案】1.
C
2.
C
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了湖北几个最佳旅游地——黄鹤楼，恩施大峡谷，神龙架景区和三峡人家。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Yellow
Crane
Tower
中最后一句“The
tower
was
used
as
a
watchtower
by
the
King
of
Wu's
army
in
the
beginning.(
这座楼最初是吴王军队的瞭望塔。)”可知，黄鹤楼曾为战争服务，用作瞭望塔。故选C。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据Enshi
Grand
Canyon中“Enshi
Grand
Canyon
can
be
China's
answer
to
the
Grand
Canyon
in
Arizona,
the
United
States
in
beauty.?(恩施大峡谷可以称得上是中国的亚利桑那大峡谷，亚利桑那大峡谷是美国的美。)”可知，作者提到美国亚利桑那大峡谷，目的是衬托中国恩施大峡谷的美。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据The
Three-Gorge
Tribe
scenic
spot中“Since
ancient
times,
a
lot
of
famous
scholars
have
produced
a
great
number
of
excellent
poems
praising
the
beauty
of
this
place,
some
of
which
are
carved
on
the
stones
along
the
Yangtze
River.(
自古以来，许多著名的学者都创作了大量优秀的诗歌赞美这个地方的美丽，其中一些刻在长江沿岸的石头上。)”可知，因为“三峡人家”景点的长江沿岸石头上刻有古代文人创造的诗歌，所以中国文学爱好者可能会来参观The
Three-Gorge
Tribe
scenic
spot(三峡人家)。故选D。
B
It
has
been
two
months
since
I
moved
to
China,
but
its
digital
advancement
hasn’t
stopped
impressing
me
ever
since.
One
of
the
major
things
that
I
cannot
imagine
living
without
anymore
is
mobile
payment.
There
are
two
major
mobile
payment
apps
here,
Alipay
and
WeChat
Pay.
Both
have
similar
payment
features,
though
WeChat
has
more
like
a
social
media.
That’s
why
I
will
focus
on
this
“super
app”.
So
far,
I’ve
been
overwhelmed
by
how
efficient
life
can
be
with
WeChat.
It
is
present
in
every
aspect
of
people’s
daily
life,
from
paying
water
and
electricity
bills,
meals,
cinema
tickets
to
calling
a
taxi,
following
news,
and
chatting
with
friends.
Most
merchants
have
adopted
it,
from
tiny
local
street
food
stalls
to
high-end（高端的）stores.
A
cashier
may
be
surprised
if
you
do
not
pay
with
WeChat
or
Alipay
at
the
grocers
or
in
restaurants.
And
it
seems
like
the
entire
payment
industry
has
encouraged
this
shift
to
mobile
payment,
equipping
payment
terminals
with
QR
code
scanners
to
simplify
payments.
Mobile
payments
are
so
common
here
that
I
realize
that
I
can
perfectly
survive
if
I
forget
my
wallet
at
home
one
day
because
most
days
I
just
don’t
take
it
out
of
my
bag!
As
mentioned
earlier,
WeChat
is
also
a
major
social
media
platform
with
about
one
billion
daily
users,
which
is
more
than
the
entire
population
of
European
Union.
So
I
have
to
say
Chinese
technological
and
digital
development
is
a
real
miracle.
4.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“overwhelmed”
mean
in
paragragh
2?
A.
Encouraged.
B.
Shocked.
C.
Confused.
D.
Panicked.
5.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
WeChat
is
more
a
social
media
than
Alipay.
B.
All
merchants
have
adopted
mobile
payment.
C.
A
cashier
may
be
surprised
if
you
pay
with
WeChat
or
Alipay.
D.
It
causes
trouble
if
you
don’t
take
your
wallet
with
you.
6.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
to
WeChat?
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Favorable.
C.
Opposed.
D.
Uncaring.
7.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
Different
Opinions
About
Mobile
Payment
B.
The
Development
of
Mobile
Payment
C.
The
Popularity
of
Chinese
Mobile
Payment
D.
Two
Major
Apps
of
Mobile
Payment
【答案】4.
B
5.
A
6.
B
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要内容为说明作者在中国体验到微信和支付宝移动支付普及所带来的便捷性，作者感叹于中国的科技和数字发展是一个真正的奇迹。
【4题详解】
词义猜测题。根据后文“It
is
present
in
every
aspect
of
people's
daily
life,
from
paying
water
and
electricity
bills,
meals,
cinema
tickets
to
calling
a
taxi,
following
news,
and
chatting
with
friends.”（它存在于人们日常生活的方方面面，从付水电费、吃饭、电影票到叫出租车、关注新闻、和朋友聊天。）可知微信存在于人们日常生活的方方面面、从水电费、餐费、电影票到打车、看新闻、和朋友聊天。因此到目前为止，作者已经被微信所带来的生活便利所震撼了。故划线单词意思为“震撼的”。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Both
have
similar
payment
features,
though
WeChat
is
more
like
a
social
media.”（两者都有类似的支付功能，尽管微信更像是一个社交媒体。）可知两者都有类似的支付功能，尽管微信更像是一个社交媒体。由此可知，比起支付宝，微信更像是一种社交媒体。故选A项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“Mobile
payments
are
so
common
here
that
I
realize
that
I
can
perfectly
survive
if
I
forget
my
wallet
at
home
one
day
because
most
days
I
just
don't
take
it
out
of
my
bag!”（移动支付在这里是如此常见，以至于我意识到，如果有一天我忘了我的钱包在家里，我都能完美地生存下来，因为大多数日子我不把它从我的包里拿出来!）可推断，作者对于微信是赞成的。故选B项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“It
has
been
two
months
since
I
moved
to
China,
but
its
digital
advancement
hasn't
stopped
impressing
me
ever
since.
One
of
the
major
things
that
I
cannot
imagine
living
without
anymore
is
mobile
payment.”（我搬到中国已经两个月了，但它的数字化进步从未停止给我留下深刻印象。移动支付是我无法想象的生活必需品之一。）可知“我”搬到中国已经两个月了，但中国的数字技术进步至今仍令“我”印象深刻。“我”无法想象生活中没有移动支付会是什么样子。结合文章主要内容为说明作者在中国体验到移动支付普及所带来的便捷性，故C选项“中国移动支付的普及”符合文章标题。故选C项。
C
Online
education
has
grown
fast
over
the
past
ten
years.
The
explosion
of
technology
has
made
teaching
outside
the
traditional
classroom
possible
for
teachers
and
has
provided
learners
with
easy
access
to
course
materials.
Its
attractiveness,
benefits,
and
challenges
are
addressed.
In
April,
2005,
I
was
approached
by
a
student
who
was
interested
in
our
doctoral
program.
However,
the
first
question
out
of
her
mouth
was,
“Do
you
offer
any
online
courses?”
Later
that
day,
as
I
was
reading
the
conference
program
guide
trying
for
interesting
presentations,
I
noticed
many
workshops
on
web-based
learning
and
online
education.
I
later
attended
two
of
those
workshops
and
met
several
professors
from
different
universities
who
had
either
taught
online
courses
for
quite
some
time
or
who
were
discovering
the
best
practice
for
teaching
online.
These
experiences
helped
me
realize
at
least
to
some
extent
the
degree
of
growth
in
online
education.
My
responsibilities
for
the
term
included
gaining
more
understanding
of
online
education.
Consequently,
I
made
several
attempts
to
enrich
my
knowledge
of
distance
learning
and
online
teaching.
I
consulted
with
my
colleagues
who
were
teaching
online
courses.
This
helped
me
recognize
the
importance
of
getting
materials
prepared
even
before
the
start
of
a
term.
I
also
learned
that
online
courses
may
consume
more
time
than
regular
classroom
teaching.
And
I
attended
several
workshops
regarding
online
education
and
established
a
network
with
those
who
were
involved
in
online
programs
at
other
universities.
I
will
consider
these
people
as
my
consultants
as
I
begin
to
design
my
own
online
course.
Also,
I
conducted
a
brief
survey
with
15
students
and
two
faculty
members
who
had
taken
or
taught
an
online
course
before
to
understand
their
experience.
Eventually
I
completed
a
literature
review
which
gave
me
the
foundation
and
the
background
of
understanding
the
need
for
online
education.
8.
What
benefits
the
development
of
online
education?
A.
Teachers’
good
teaching
ability.
B.
Lack
of
traditional
classrooms.
C.
Learners’
access
to
free
courses.
D.
The
rapid
advance
of
technology.
9.
Why
did
the
author
take
a
student
for
example?
A.
To
show
students’
love
for
the
doctoral
program.
B.
To
persuade
learners
of
traditional
education.
C.
To
explain
the
growing
trend
of
online
education.
D.
To
predict
the
future
of
the
teaching
career.
10.
What
caused
the
author
to
know
more
about
online
education?
A.
The
appetite
for
knowledge.
B.
The
professional
responsibilities.
C.
The
requirement
of
research.
D.
The
colleagues’
encouragement.
11.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
to
online
education?
A.
Carefree.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Supportive.
D.
Unwilling.
【答案】8.
D
9.
D
10.
A
11.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与在线教育的故事。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段中的“The
explosion
of
technology
has
made
teaching
outside
the
traditional
classroom
possible
for
teachers
and
has
provided
learners
with
easy
access
to
course
materials.”（技术的爆炸使得传统课堂之外的教学成为可能，并为学习者提供了容易获得课程材料的机会。），可知是技术的发展对于在线教育有益处，故选D项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。由第二段中的“In
April,
2005,
I
was
approached
by
a
student
who
was
interested
in
our
doctoral
program.
However,
the
first
question
out
of
her
mouth
was,
“Do
you
offer
any
online
courses?””（2005年4月，一位对我们的博士课程感兴趣的学生找到我。然而，她嘴里的第一个问题是，“你有没有提供在线课程？”），“These
experiences
helped
me
realize
at
least
to
some
extent
the
degree
of
growth
in
online
education.”（这些经历至少在一定程度上帮助我认识到了在线教育的增长程度。）和第二段关于在线教育在教师中的流行，可知作者以一个学生为例是想表明他开始接触到了在线教育，这些经历帮助他认识在线教育已经成为教育大势，可得出提及学生是为了预测未来的（在线教育）教学生涯。故选D项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段中的“My
responsibilities
for
the
term
included
gaining
more
understanding
of
online
education.
Consequently,
I
made
several
attempts
to
enrich
my
knowledge
of
distance
learning
and
online
teaching.
I
consulted
with
my
colleagues
who
were
teaching
online
courses.
This
helped
me
recognize
the
importance
of
getting
materials
prepared
even
before
the
start
of
a
term.
I
also
learned
that
online
courses
may
consume
more
time
than
regular
classroom
teaching.
And
I
attended
several
workshops
regarding
online
education
and
established
a
network
with
those
who
were
involved
in
online
programs
at
other
universities.”（这学期我的职责包括更多地了解在线教育。因此，我尝试了几次丰富我的远程学习和在线教学知识。我咨询了在网上授课的同事。这有助于我认识到，在学期开始前就准备材料的重要性。我还了解到，在线课程比常规课堂教学消耗的时间要多。我还参加了几次关于在线教育的讲习班，并与其他大学参与在线课程的人建立了一个网络。），可知作者认为他需要更多地了解在线教育，即对在线教育进行求知，因此他尝试远程学习和在线教学知识、咨询在网上授课的同事和参加几次关于在线教育的讲习班，这都是因对在线教育知识的渴望才会有的行为。故选A项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段中的“I
will
consider
these
people
as
my
consultants
as
I
begin
to
design
my
own
online
course.”（我将把这些人当作我的顾问，因为我开始设计自己的在线课程。）和“Eventually
I
completed
a
literature
review
which
gave
me
the
foundation
and
the
background
of
understanding
the
need
for
online
education.”（最后，我完成了一个文献综述，它给了我理解在线教育需求的基础和背景。），可知作者要设计自己的在线课程，还完成了一个有关在线教育需求的基础和背景的文献综述，说明作者是接受在线教育，可得出作者对在线教育的态度是支持的（Supportive）。故选C项。
D
My
wife
has
watched
me
write,
blog
and
make
speeches
for
a
few
years
now.
I’ve
encouraged
her
to
do
her
own
video
blog
(vlog),
too,
because
she
is
always
watching
them,
but
she
hasn’t
been
interested
in
the
spotlight.
Now
that
enough
time
has
passed,
she
is
ready
to
go
for
it!
Angelika
is
a
great
cook,
so
she
is
going
to
do
a
cooking
show.
I
am
just
thrilled
that
she
has
found
a
passion
to
pursue
in
a
way
that
works
for
her.
I’m
smart
enough
to
step
back
and
let
her
go
at
her
own
pace.
I
know
that
being
there
for
emotional
support
or
however
she
needs
me
is
important.
Now
that
my
wife
will
have
a
studio
worthy
of
her
talents
and
personality,
she
will
only
make
the
kitchen
look
better.
Part
of
me
hopes
that
I
will
spend
the
rest
of
my
life
watching
and
tasting
her
creations.
When
you
start
to
express
your
creative
drive,
it
can
be
a
wonderful
ride.
When
the
love
of
your
life
takes
the
ride
with
you,
and
starts
to
drive,
it’s
pretty
cool
way
to
travel
through
life.
I
am
at
my
best
when
being
creative,
whether
in
front
of
a
keyboard
or
a
live
audience.
I
have
always
encouraged
creative
answers
to
life.
There
is
always
more
than
one
right
way
to
do
something.
Yes,
public
attention
in
our
social
media
world
has
become
a
marker
of
success,
but
it
means
more
when
you
are
sending
a
positive
message.
Helping
people
enjoy
their
lives
a
little
more
is
a
big
deal.
This
project
will
not
just
make
her
happy
but
make
us
closer.
I
am
aware
that
this
is
her
project,
not
mine.
I
will
answer
any
questions
she
asks
but
be
careful
about
offering
unwanted
advice.
What
she
doesn't
know
she
will
learn.
You
never
want
to
take
that
process
away
from
anyone.
12
Why
didn’t
Angelika
try
vlogging
before?
A.
She
was
too
busy
to
do
it.
B.
She
had
no
such
talent
or
skill.
C.
She
lacked
self-confidence.
D.
She
didn’t
enjoy
being
on
camera.
13.
What’s
the
author’s
attitude
to
Angelika’s
decision?
A.
Worried.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Supportive.
D.
Unconcerned.
14.
What
does
the
author
think
is
important
in
doing
a
vlog?
A.
Delivering
positive
messages
with
creativity.
B.
Showing
how
successful
you
are.
C.
Experiencing
the
ups
and
downs
it
brings.
D
Interacting
with
a
live
audience.
15.
How
will
the
author
help
his
wife?
A.
He
will
prepare
ingredients.
B.
He
will
provide
emotional
support.
C.
He
will
offer
comments.
D.
He
will
guide
her
every
step.
【答案】12.
D
13.
C
14.
A
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。作者的妻子决定做视频博客。作者阐述了自己支持妻子这么做的原因。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I’ve
encouraged
her
to
do
her
own
video
blog
(vlog),
too,
because
she
is
always
watching
them,
but
she
hasn’t
been
interested
in
the
spotlight.”可知，作者鼓励妻子做自己的视频博客(vlog)，因为她总是在看视频，但她对聚光灯并不感兴趣。由此可知，因为作者的妻子不喜欢处在聚光灯下，所以她没有尝试视频博客。故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“
I
am
just
thrilled
that
she
has
found
a
passion
to
pursue
in
a
way
that
works
for
her.”和第三段“I
know
that
being
there
for
emotional
support
or
however
she
needs
me
is
important.”可知，作者对于妻子的决定很激动，因为妻子找到了一种激情。作者知道在她需要的时候给予她情感上的支持是很重要的。由此可知，作者支持妻子的决定。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“public
attention
in
our
social
media
world
has
become
a
marker
of
success,
but
it
means
more
when
you
are
sending
a
positive
message.
Helping
people
enjoy
their
lives
a
little
more
is
a
big
deal.”可知，作者认为，在我们的社交媒体世界里，公众的关注已经成为成功的标志，但当你在传递积极的信息时，公众的关注意味着更多。帮助人们多享受一点生活是一件大事。由此可知，在做视频博客的时候，传递积极的信息是非常重要的。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I
know
that
being
there
for
emotional
support
or
however
she
needs
me
is
important.”可知，作者会给妻子提供情感支持。故选B。
二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
What
brings
you
happiness?
___16___
Instead
of
just
focusing
on
getting
your
wants,
ifs
much
easier
to
find
happiness
by
ridding
yourself
of
the
things
that
don't
serve
a
beneficial
purpose.
Here
are
things
you
should
let
go
of
if
you
want
to
lead
a
happy
life.
Pride
isn't
necessarily
a
terrible
thing.
It
can
bring
you
confidence
and
self-assurance,
which
are
two
great
qualities
that
can
help
you
lead
a
happy
life.
___17___
It's
essential
to
keep
your
pride
in
check
and
get
rid
of
any
overload
that
is
no
longer
serving
you.
___18___
It
often
arises
from
judgment
or
criticism
of
yourself
and
other
people.
It
causes
unhappiness
and
becomes
a
burden
on
your
life.
As
long
as
you
are
the
most
honest
and
authentic
version
of
yourself,
no
one
has
the
right
to
judge
you
for
it
and
that
goes
for
you,
too.
When
you
think
about
addiction,
you
might
think
of
alcohol
or
drug
addiction.
But
there
are
countless
other
forms
of
addiction,
too.
You
could
be
addicted
to
work,
sugar,
video
games,
drama,
or
even
a
harmful
relationship.
___19___
If
you
want
to
be
happier,
think
about
dropping
your
addictions.
It's
also
important
to
recognize
that
leaving
your
comfort
zone
is
a
good,
although
often
unwanted
idea.
If
you
never
leave
your
comfort
zone,
you'll
never
grow.
Even
though
something
can
make
you
feel
uncomfortable
at
first,
it
will
benefit
you
in
the
long
run.
___20___
A.
If
you're
in
this
situation,
you,ll
be
much
happier.
B.
Always
keep
in
mind
that
self-doubt
has
no
benefits.
C.
Drop
the
belief
that
your
past
will
always
be
better
than
the
future.
D.
Whatever
your
desire
is,
it
will
always
be
a
barrier
to
your
happiness.
E.
Many
people
believe
if
they
fulfilled
their
desires,
they
would
be
satisfied.
F.
However,
your
extreme
pride
can
ruin
your
personal
and
professional
relationships.
G.
Ultimately,
you'll
expand
your
horizons
on
who
you
can
be
and
what
you
can
achieve.
【答案】16.
E
17.
F
18.
B
19.
D
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章从“适度骄傲，不要自我怀疑，戒掉欲望以及跳出舒适区”四个方面介绍了我们可以变得更加开心的方法。
【16题详解】
根据上文问题“What
brings
you
happiness?
(什么会给你带来快乐?)”结合下一句“Instead
of
just
focusing
on
getting
your
wants,
ifs
much
easier
to
find
happiness
by
ridding
yourself
of
the
things
that
don't
serve
a
beneficial
purpose.(与其专注于得到你想要的东西，摆脱那些没有益处的事情会更容易找到快乐。)”可知此处应内容应回答上文问题，并且与下文构成转折对比关系，E项“许多人认为如果他们满足了自己的欲望，他们就会得到满足。”符合要求，适合承上启下，故选E项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Pride
isn't
necessarily
a
terrible
thing.
It
can
bring
you
confidence
and
self-assurance,
which
are
two
great
qualities
that
can
help
you
lead
a
happy
life.
(骄傲不一定是件坏事。它可以给你带来自信和确信，这是帮助你过上幸福生活的两个伟大的品质。)”结合下文“It's
essential
to
keep
your
pride
in
check
and
get
rid
of
any
overload
that
is
no
longer
serving
you.(至关重要的是要控制住自己的自豪感，并摆脱不再为您服务的负荷。)”可知本段内容表述我们可以适度骄傲，但不应过度，F项“然而，你极度的骄傲会毁掉你的个人和职业关系。”符合文意，适合承接上下文，故选F项。
【18题详解】
根据本段内容“It
often
arises
from
judgment
or
criticism
of
yourself
and
other
people.
It
causes
unhappiness
and
becomes
a
burden
on
your
life.
As
long
as
you
are
the
most
honest
and
authentic
version
of
yourself,
no
one
has
the
right
to
judge
you
for
it
and
that
goes
for
you,
too.(它通常来自于对自己和他人的判断或批评。它导致不快乐，成为你生活的负担。只要你是最诚实最真实的自己，没人有权利评判你，你也一样。)”可知it所带来的影响可知it指的是“自我怀疑”，所以B项“永远记住，自我怀疑是没有好处的。”可作为本段内容的主旨，建议的主题“不要自我怀疑”，故选B项。
【19题详解】
根据本段“When
you
think
about
addiction,
you
might
think
of
alcohol
or
drug
addiction.
But
there
are
countless
other
forms
of
addiction,
too.
(当你想到上瘾，你可能会想到酒精或药物上瘾。但是还有无数其他形式的上瘾。)”可知本段讲述的是“上瘾”即欲望的影响，结合空后一句“If
you
want
to
be
happier,
think
about
dropping
your
addictions.(如果你想更快乐，考虑戒掉你的瘾。)”可推知空处应表达“瘾（欲望）是你快乐的障碍”，D项“不管你的愿望是什么，它将永远成为你快乐的障碍。”符合文意，故选D项。
【20题详解】
根据前文“It's
also
important
to
recognize
that
leaving
your
comfort
zone
is
a
good,
although
often
unwanted
idea.
If
you
never
leave
your
comfort
zone,
you'll
never
grow.
Even
though
something
can
make
you
feel
uncomfortable
at
first,
it
will
benefit
you
in
the
long
run.
(同样重要的是要认识到，离开你的舒适区是一个好主意，尽管往往是不必要的想法。如果你永远不离开你的舒适区，你永远不会成长。尽管有些事情一开始会让你感到不舒服，但从长远来看，它会对你有利。)”可知本段的建议是离开舒适区，长久以后会带来积极地影响，所以最后应总结跳出舒适区的积极影响，G项“最终，你会拓展自己的视野，认识到你能成为什么样的人，你能取得什么样的成就。”适合总结本段内容，故选G项。
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
Alexis,
17,
sat
quietly
in
the
passenger
seat
of
her
dad's
car.
She
let
her
eyes
lazily
scan
the
landscape
for
wildlife.
Then
a
deer
came
into
________
about
200
yards
in
front
of
them.
It
was
a
male
deer
with
____22____
antlers
(角)on
each
side
of
its
head.
As
the
car
moved
closer,
Alexis
heard
a
____23____
and
then
saw
the
deer
____24____
a
woman.
Sue
had
been
out
for
her
morning
run.
The
deer
followed
her
and
edged
____25____.
“I
knew
I
was
in
trouble,
”
Sue
says.
She
went
to
pick
up
a
stick
for
____26____,
and
the
deer
____27____.
It
lifted
her
with
its
antlers
and
____28____
her
into
the
air.
Sue
could
feel
blood
flew
down
her
leg.
When
Alexis
and
her
father
____29____,
the
deer
was
throwing
Sue
like
a
doll.
Alexis
looked
into
the
woman's
_____30_____
eyes,
and
_____31_____
her
father
had
even
stopped
the
car,
the
teenager
_____32_____
quickly
out
of
the
car
and
ran
toward
the
deer.
“I
was
kicking
it
to
get
its
_____33_____,”
she
says.
Then
her
father
followed
and
pushed
the
deer
away
from
the
women.
Alexis
helped
Sue
into
the
car.
Then
she
heard
her
father
shout
_____34_____
.
He
had
been
knocked
to
the
ground.
Alexis
took
hold
of
a
hammer
from
the
car
to
beat
the
deer's
head
and
neck,
but
the
blows
didn't
_____35_____
it
away.
“I
was
losing
faith,”
she
says.
“A
couple
more
_____36_____,
Alexis,”
said
her
father.
“You
can
do
it.
”Turning
the
hammer
around,
Alexis
_____37_____
her
eyes
and
beat
the
deer's
neck
with
all
her
_____38_____.
When
she
opened
her
eyes,
the
deer
was
running
away.
Alexis
got
in
the
driver's
seat
and
_____39_____
toward
the
nearest
hospital.
After
Sue
was
treated,
she
_____40_____
thanked
her
rescuers.
.
A.
force
B.
view
C.
play
D.
existence
22.
A.
slim
B.
smart
C.
shallow
D.
sharp
23.
A.
scream
B.
secret
C.
sigh
D.
step
24.
A.
accessing
B.
attracting
C.
attacking
D.
awaking
25
A.
further
B.
faster
C.
deeper
D.
closer
26.
A.
self
-
defense
B.
self
-
study
C.
self
-
control
D.
self
-
awareness
27.
A.
broke
B.
charged
C.
faded
D.
withdrew
28.
A.
allowed
B.
defended
C.
prevented
D.
threw
29.
A.
pulled
back
B.
pulled
away
C.
pulled
up
D.
pulled
out
30.
A.
terrified
B.
astonished
C.
thrilled
D.
satisfied
31.
A.
after
B.
until
C.
before
D.
when
32.
A.
slid
B.
dived
C.
rode
D.
jumped
33.
A.
response
B.
attention
C.
treatment
D.
behaviour
34.
A.
loudly
B.
gently
C.
patiently
D.
slowly
35.
A.
take
B.
put
C.
scare
D.
give
36.
A.
matches
B.
strikes
C.
choices
D.
requests
37.
A.
widened
B.
narrowed
C.
rolled
D.
closed
38.
A.
strength
B.
pride
C.
desire
D.
relief
39.
A.
walked
B.
fled
C.
sped
D.
returned
40.
A.
skillfully
B.
tearfully
C.
hopefully
D.
bitterly
【答案】.
B
22.
D
23.
A
24.
C
25.
D
26.
A
27.
B
28.
D
29.
C
30.
A
31.
C
32.
D
33.
B
34.
A
35.
C
36.
B
37.
D
38.
A
39.
C
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了17岁的Alexis和爸爸一起在路上救助一名遭到野鹿攻击的妇女的故事。
【题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这时，一只鹿在他们前面大约200码处出现（进入他们的视野）了。A.
force暴力；B.
view视图，视野；C.
play玩耍；D.
existence存在。根据前文“She
let
her
eyes
lazily
scan
the
landscape
for
wildlife.”可知，此处指一只鹿进入他们的视野。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是头两侧各有锋利鹿角的公鹿。A.
slim苗条的；B.
smart漂亮的；C.
shallow浅的；D.
sharp锋利的。根据常识以及后文“It
lifted
her
with
its
antlers
and
____8____
her
into
the
air.
Sue
could
feel
blood
flew
down
her
leg.”可知，公鹿的角是“锋利的”。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当汽车靠近时，Alexis听到一声尖叫，然后看到那只鹿正在攻击一位妇女。A.
scream尖叫声；B.
secret秘密；C.
sigh叹息；D.
step步伐。根据后文“It
lifted
her
with
its
antlers
and
____8____
her
into
the
air.
Sue
could
feel
blood
flew
down
her
leg.”可知，那只鹿正在用角攻击一位妇女，所以Alexis听到的是尖叫声。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当汽车靠近时，Alexis听到一声尖叫，然后看到那只鹿正在攻击一位妇女。A.
accessing接近；B.
attracting吸引；C.
attacking攻击；D.
awaking唤醒。根据后文“It
lifted
her
with
its
antlers
and
____8____
her
into
the
air.
Sue
could
feel
blood
flew
down
her
leg.”可知，那只鹿正在用角攻击一位妇女。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词比较级词义辨析。句意：那只鹿跟着她，慢慢地向她靠近。A.
further更远的；B.
faster更快的；C.
deeper更深的；D.
closer更近的。基于前文的分析，根据前文“The
deer
followed
her”及后文“She
went
to
pick
up
a
stick
for
____6____,
and
the
deer
____7____.”可知，那只鹿向她靠近。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她拿起一根棍子自卫，那只鹿冲了过来。A.
self
–
defense自我防卫；B.
self
–
study自我学习；C.
self
–
control自我控制；D.
self
–
awareness自我意识。根据常识以及前文“She
went
to
pick
up
a
stick”可知，Sue要自卫。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她拿起一根棍子自卫，那只鹿冲了过来。A.
broke破坏；B.
charged向……冲，进攻；C.
faded褪色；D.
withdrew撤回。根据后文“It
lifted
her
with
its
antlers
and
____8____
her
into
the
air.
Sue
could
feel
blood
flew
down
her
leg.”可知，那只鹿冲向她。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它用鹿角举起她，把她抛向空中。A.
allowed允许；B.
defended防卫；C.
prevented防止；D.
threw投掷，抛。根据常识及前文“It
lifted
her
with
its
antlers”以及后文“the
deer
was
throwing
Sue
like
a
doll”可知，那只鹿用角把她抛向空中。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当Alexis和她父亲停车时，那只鹿像扔洋娃娃一样扔Sue。A.
pulled
back向后拉；B.
pulled
away拉开；C.
pulled
up(使车等)停下；D.
pulled
out拉出来。根据后文“and
____11____
her
father
had
even
stopped
the
car”可知，他们“停车”来救人。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Alexis看着那女人惊恐的眼睛，她父亲甚至还没来得及停下车，这名少女就迅速跳下车，朝那只鹿跑去。A.
terrified惊恐的；B.
astonished惊讶的；C.
thrilled激动的；D.
satisfied满意的。根据常识以及前文“the
deer
was
throwing
Sue
like
a
doll”可知，Sue肯定是害怕的。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：Alexis看着那女人惊恐的眼睛，她父亲甚至还没来得及停下车，这名少女就迅速跳下车，朝那只鹿跑去。A.
after在……之后；B.
until直到；C.
before在……之前；D.
when当……时候。此处描述Alexis救人心切，父亲的车还没有停稳，就迅速下车。before在此可译为“还没有来得及……就……”，符合句意。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alexis看着那女人惊恐的眼睛，她父亲甚至还没来得及停下车，这名少女就迅速跳下车，朝那只鹿跑去。A.
slid滑到；B.
dived俯冲，跳水；C.
rode骑；D.
jumped跳。此处描述Alexis救人心切，父亲的车还没有停稳，就迅速从车里跳出来。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我踢它是为了引起它的注意，”她说。A.
response反应；B.
attention注意；C.
treatment对待；D.
behavior行为。根据常识以及前文“I
was
kicking
it”可知，Alexis为了救人，踢那只鹿来转移鹿的注意力。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后她听到父亲大声喊叫。A.
loudly大声地；B.
gently轻轻地；C.
patiently有耐心地；D.
slowly慢慢地。根据后文“He
had
been
knocked
to
the
ground.”可知，在Alexis救助Sue上车的时候，爸爸也受到攻击，所以Alexis听到爸爸大声的喊叫。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：
Alexis从车里拿起一把锤子，想要敲打鹿的头和脖子，但并没有把它吓跑。A.
take拿；B.
put放；C.
scare吓；D.
give给。根据常识以及前文“Alexis
took
hold
of
a
hammer
from
the
car
to
beat
the
deer's
head
and
neck”可知，Alexis想要用锤子打鹿，希望把它吓跑。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“再打几次，Alexis，”她父亲说。“你能行。”A.
matches比赛；B.
strikes击打；C.
choices选择；D.
requests要求。根据前文“Alexis
took
hold
of
a
hammer
from
the
car
to
beat
the
deer's
head
and
neck”和下文的“beat
the
deer's
neck
with
all
her
18 .
”可知，父亲让Alexis再打几次。故选B项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alexis把锤子转过来，闭上眼睛，用尽全力敲打鹿的脖子。A.
widened加宽，睁大；B.
narrowed变窄；C.
rolled滚动；D.
closed闭合。根据后文“When
she
opened
her
eyes,
the
deer
was
running
away.”可知，Alexis闭上眼睛，敲打那只鹿。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Alexis把锤子转过来，闭上眼睛，用尽全力敲打鹿的脖子。A.
strength力量；B.
pride骄傲；C.
desire欲望；D.
relief宽慰。根据上文“Turning
the
hammer
around,
Alexis
____17____
her
eyes
and
beat
the
deer's
neck”可知，Alexis救人心切，应该是尽全力击打那只鹿。故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alexis坐上驾驶座，加速向最近的医院驶去。A.
walked步行；B.
fled逃避；C.
sped加速；D.
returned返回。基于前文分析可知，Sue遭受鹿的攻击负伤了，父亲也遭到攻击，Alexis救人心切，根据前文“Alexis
got
in
the
driver's
seat”可知，Alexis加速向最近的医院驶去。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在Sue接受治疗后，她含泪感谢救她的人。A.
skillfully熟练地；B.
tearfully充满泪水地；C.
hopefully充满希望地；D.
bitterly痛苦地。根据前文可知，是Alexis和爸爸一起拯救了Sue，根据后文“thanked
her
rescuers”可知，她应该是满含热泪的感谢。故选B项。
四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
语法填空
One
way
to
improve
your
creativity
is
to
put
yourself
in
a
multicultural
(多元文化的)
experience.
When
you
enter
a
second
culture,
two?____41____?(interest)
things
happen.
First,
it
increases
your
openness
to
new
experiences,?____42____?often
leads
to
more
creative
ideas.
Experiencing
a
new
culture
allows
you
to
accept
that
the
activity
you
take
part
in
is
just
one
choice
among?____43____?diversity
(多样性)
of
activities
in
the
world.
It
helps
you
understand
that
there
are
many
different
ways
to
achieve
a
goal,
and
there
are
many
different
goals
that
people
may
find
are
worth?____44____?(achieve).
The
second
thing
is
that
you
recognise
that
everything
in
the
world
can?____45____?(view)
in
different
ways.
For
example,
some
cultures
treat
mealtimes
as
opportunities
to
feed
the
body.
Americans
crowd
into
fast
food
restaurants
at
noon
and
are
focused
on
eating?____46____?(they)
food
quickly
so
that
they
can
move
on
to
the
next
task.
Some
cultures
regard
the
mealtime
as
a
time
for?____47____?(discuss)
and
relaxation
from
the
workday.
Studies
have
shown
that
people
who
have
spent
time
adapting?____48____?more
than
one
culture
are
better
able
to
produce
new
ideas.
If
you
don't
have
the
chance?____49____?(spend)
time
in
another
country,
seek
out
people
who
have
had
multicultural
experiences.
Seeing
the
world
through
their
eyes
is?______50______?(definite)
a
great
way
to
improve
your
openness
and
creativity.
【答案】41.
interesting
42
which
43.
the
44.
achieving
45.
be
viewed
46.
their
47.
discussion
48.
to
49.
to
spend
50.
definitely
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章从两个方面讲述了置身于一种多元文化中有助于提高创造力。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意：当你进入第二种文化时，会发生两件有趣的事情。修饰形容词人，常用-ed形容词；修饰形容词物，常用-ing形容词；此处修饰物things，用-ing形容词interesting(有趣的)作定语。故填interesting。
【42题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：首先，它增加了你对新体验的开放性，这通常会带来更具创造性的想法。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是your
openness
to
new
experiences，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：体验一种新的文化可以让你接受，你参加的活动只是世界活动多样性中的一种选择。由of
activities
in
the
world可知，此处是特指“世界活动的多样性”，用定冠词the。故填the。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：它帮助你理解有许多不同的方式来实现一个目标，人们可能会发现有许多不同的目标值得实现。固定搭配sth.
be
worth
doing(某事值得做)，用动名词（doing）形式。故填achieving。
【45题详解】
考查动词语态。句意：第二件事是你认识到世界上的一切都可以用不同的方式来看待。此处缺乏谓语，结合情态动词can可知，主语everything
in
the
world和谓语动词view是被动关系，谓语用情态动词的被动语态can
be
done形式。故填be
viewed。
【46题详解】
考查代词。句意：美国人中午挤进快餐店，集中精力快速地吃他们的食物，这样他们就可以进入下一个任务。此处用形容词性物主代词their作定语，修饰名词food。故填their。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意：一些文化认为进餐时间是从工作日开始讨论和放松的时间。介词for后用抽象名词discussion作宾语。故填discussion。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意：研究表明，花时间适应多种文化的人更能产生新的想法。固定搭配adapt
to(适应)。故填to。
【49题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你没有机会在另一个国家呆上一段时间，那就去找那些有过多元文化经历的人。固定搭配have
the
chance
to
do
sth.(有机会做某事)，用动词不定式（to
do）形式。故填to
spend。
【50题详解】
考查副词。句意：通过他们的眼睛看世界绝对是提高你的开放性和创造力的好方法。此处用副词definitely作状语，修饰动词is。故填definitely。
五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I
am
sorry
to
learn
that
you
have
troubles
dealing
with
your
homework
but
you
have
got
into
the
habit
of
referring
to
your
cell
phone
for
answers.
Here
are
some
of
my
advice.
First
of
all,
you
should
try
your
best
to
do
your
homework
by
your
own,
which
will
help
you
find
out
how
your
difficulties
lie.
Then,
you
can
turned
to
your
classmates
or
teachers
for
help.
They
are
both
friendly
and
they
are
ready
to
help
you.
With
time
go
by,
you
are
sure
to
improve
your
study.
I
hope
that
the
advice
above
can
be
some
use
to
you.
Use
your
head
instead
of
your
cell
phone,
and
you
will
make
a
great
progress.
【答案】1.
troubles
→
trouble
2.
but
→
and
3.
are
→
is
4.
by
→
on
5.
how
→
where
6.
turned
→
turn
7.
both
→
all
8.
go
→
going
9.在be后面加of
10.去掉a
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。作者以书信的方式向他的朋友提供了几条建议，帮助朋友处理作业和提高学习。
【详解】1.
考查名词。句意：我很遗憾地获悉，你在处理家庭作业时遇到了困难，而且你已经养成了用手机寻找答案的习惯。固定搭配have
trouble
(in)
doing
sth.
(做某事有困难)，用名词trouble。故将troubles改为trouble。
2.
考查连词。句意：我很遗憾地获悉，你在处理家庭作业时遇到了困难，而且你已经养成了用手机寻找答案的习惯。have
trouble
dealing
with
your
homework和have
got
into
the
habit
of
referring
to
your
cell
phone
for
answers是并列关系，用并列连词and。故将but改为and。
3.
考查主谓一致。句意：以下是我的一些建议。主语advice是不可数名词，谓语用单数形式。故将are改为is。
4.
考查固定搭配。句意：首先，你应该尽最大努力自己做家庭作业，这将帮助你找出困难所在。固定搭配on
one’s
own
(独自)。故将by改为on。
5.
考查宾语从句。句意：首先，你应该尽最大努力自己做家庭作业，这将帮助你找出困难所在。介词out后接宾语从句，该空在从句中作地点状语，用连接副词where。故将how改为where。
6.
考查动词原形。句意：然后，你可以向你的同学或老师寻求帮助。情态动词can后接动词原形形式。故将turned改为turn。
7.
考查代词。句意：他们都很友好，随时准备帮助你。both指“两者”，all指“三者及以上”，此处指“同学们和老师”，用all。故将both改为all。
8.
考查现在分词。句意：随着时间的推移，你一定会提高你的学习。“with
+名词/代词（宾语）+非谓语动词（宾补）”的with复合结构，名词time和动词go是主动关系，用现在分词（doing）表主动，作宾补。故将go改为going。
9.
考查介词。句意：我希望上面的建议能对你有所帮助。be
of
+抽象名词=be
+形容词。故在be后面加of。
10.
考查冠词。句意：用你的头脑代替你的手机，你会取得很大的进步。progress是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a。故去掉a。
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）
52.
假定你是谢蕾，刚刚结束了在英国为期两年的留学，回到了国内。留学期间，你的导师Smith先生在学习上对你帮助良多，尤其在自主学习方面。请按以下要点给Smith先生发一封邮件以表感谢：
(1)写信目的；
(2)他对你学习上的帮助（鼓励你多读文章，善于思考，敢于表达自己的想法……）；
(3)邀请他来中国旅游。
注意：
(1)词数100左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear
Smith,
I’m
writing
to
thank
you
for
your
help
on
my
study,
especially
on
my
independent
learning.
I
really
appreciate
that
you
have
encouraged
me
to
do
more
reading,
which
really
helped
me
a
lot.
Besides,
you
also
suggested
me
to
be
good
at
thinking.
With
your
help,
I
can
put
my
point
of
view
with
courage.
I
have
made
great
progress
on
independent
learning.
I
sincerely
invite
you
to
visit
China
and
I
can
also
show
you
around
some
places
of
interest.
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
reply!
Yours,
Lei
Xie
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给导师Smith写封感谢信并邀请他来中国旅游。
详解】1.
词汇积累
感激：be
grateful
to
→
appreciate
观点：view
→
point
of
view
自主：self
→
independent
景点：scenic
spot
→
place
of
interest
2.
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides,
you
also
suggested
me
to
be
good
at
thinking.
拓展句：Besides,
you
also
suggested
me
that
I
should
be
good
at
thinking.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I
really
appreciate
that
you
have
encouraged
me
to
do
more
reading,
which
really
helped
me
a
lot.
(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
With
your
help,
I
can
put
my
point
of
view
with
courage.
(运用了with独立主格结构)兰州市28中2020-20学年高二英语月考卷（5月）
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Hubei
Province
has
long
been
a
favorite
Chinese
tourist
destination
because
of
its
natural
scenery,
historic
cities,
and
beautiful
mountains.
Here
are
some
of
the
best
places
to
visit
in
Hubei
Province.
Yellow
Crane
Tower
Yellow
Crane
Tower
is
known
as
one
of
the
Three
Famous
Towers
South
of
Yangtze
River,
together
with
Yueyang
Tower
in
Hunan
and
Tengwang
Pavilion
in
Jiangxi.
The
history
of
Yellow
Crane
Tower
dates
back
to
the
Three
Kingdoms
period
(220-280)
in
Chinese
history.
The
tower
was
used
as
a
watchtower
by
the
King
of
Wu's
army
in
the
beginning.
Enshi
Grand
Canyon
Enshi
Grand
Canyon
can
be
China's
answer
to
the
Grand
Canyon
in
Arizona,
the
United
States
in
beauty.
The
canyon
runs
108
kilometers
and
occupies
a
land
area
of
3,000
square
kilometers.
The
region
where
Enshi
Grand
Canyon
is
located
used
to
be
a
vast
sea
with
many
limestone
deposits
230
million
years
ago.
Shennongjia
Scenic
Area
It
is
famous
for
its
varied
plant
species
as
well
as
mountains.
Regarded
as
the
“Lungs
of
Central
China",
the
forest
coverage
reaches
over
90
percent
of
the
area.
Due
to
the
special
climate,
it
is
neither
too
hot
in
summer
nor
too
cold
in
winter.
Sometimes
clouds
stretch
around
mountains,
rewarding
tourists
with
unforgettable
views.
Besides,
the
area
is
home
to
some
rare
animals
such
as
golden
monkeys,
white
bears
and
antelope.
The
Three-Gorge
Tribe
scenic
spot
Located
in
the
area
of
the
Xiling
Gorge
in
the
city
of
Yichang,
it
has
the
beauty
of
landscape
paintings.
The
spot
is
a
“Protected
Center
of
the
Popular
Culture
and
Art
of
the
Three
Gorges”.
Since
ancient
times,
a
lot
of
famous
scholars
have
produced
a
great
number
of
excellent
poems
praising
the
beauty
of
this
place,
some
of
which
are
carved
on
the
stones
along
the
Yangtze
River.
1.
What
is
special
about
Yellow
Crane
Tower?
A.
It
has
a
long
history.
B.
It
offers
a
scenic
view.
C.
It
once
served
war's
purposes.
D.
It
is
the
best-known
tower
in
China.
2.
Why
is
the
Grand
Canyon
in
Arizona
mentioned
?
A.
To
explain
its
popularity
in
China.
B.
To
help
readers
know
more
about
it.
C.
To
prove
the
beauty
of
the
Chinese
canyon.
D.
To
show
differences
between
the
two
canyons.
3.
Which
place
will
a
Chinese
literature
lover
probably
visit?
A.
Enshi
Grand
Canyon.
B.
Yellow
Crane
Tower.
C.
Shennongjia
Scenic
Area.
D.
The
Three-Gorge
Tribe
scenic
spot.
B
It
has
been
two
months
since
I
moved
to
China,
but
its
digital
advancement
hasn’t
stopped
impressing
me
ever
since.
One
of
the
major
things
that
I
cannot
imagine
living
without
anymore
is
mobile
payment.
There
are
two
major
mobile
payment
apps
here,
Alipay
and
WeChat
Pay.
Both
have
similar
payment
features,
though
WeChat
has
more
like
a
social
media.
That’s
why
I
will
focus
on
this
“super
app”.
So
far,
I’ve
been
overwhelmed
by
how
efficient
life
can
be
with
WeChat.
It
is
present
in
every
aspect
of
people’s
daily
life,
from
paying
water
and
electricity
bills,
meals,
cinema
tickets
to
calling
a
taxi,
following
news,
and
chatting
with
friends.
Most
merchants
have
adopted
it,
from
tiny
local
street
food
stalls
to
high-end（高端的）stores.
A
cashier
may
be
surprised
if
you
do
not
pay
with
WeChat
or
Alipay
at
the
grocers
or
in
restaurants.
And
it
seems
like
the
entire
payment
industry
has
encouraged
this
shift
to
mobile
payment,
equipping
payment
terminals
with
QR
code
scanners
to
simplify
payments.
Mobile
payments
are
so
common
here
that
I
realize
that
I
can
perfectly
survive
if
I
forget
my
wallet
at
home
one
day
because
most
days
I
just
don’t
take
it
out
of
my
bag!
As
mentioned
earlier,
WeChat
is
also
a
major
social
media
platform
with
about
one
billion
daily
users,
which
is
more
than
the
entire
population
of
European
Union.
So
I
have
to
say
Chinese
technological
and
digital
development
is
a
real
miracle.
4.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“overwhelmed”
mean
in
paragragh
2?
A.
Encouraged.
B.
Shocked.
C.
Confused.
D.
Panicked.
5.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
WeChat
is
more
a
social
media
than
Alipay.
B.
All
merchants
have
adopted
mobile
payment.
C.
A
cashier
may
be
surprised
if
you
pay
with
WeChat
or
Alipay.
D.
It
causes
trouble
if
you
don’t
take
your
wallet
with
you.
6.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
to
WeChat?
A.
Doubtful.
B.
Favorable.
C.
Opposed.
D.
Uncaring.
7.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
The
Different
Opinions
About
Mobile
Payment
B.
The
Development
of
Mobile
Payment
C.
The
Popularity
of
Chinese
Mobile
Payment
D.
Two
Major
Apps
of
Mobile
Payment
C
Online
education
has
grown
fast
over
the
past
ten
years.
The
explosion
of
technology
has
made
teaching
outside
the
traditional
classroom
possible
for
teachers
and
has
provided
learners
with
easy
access
to
course
materials.
Its
attractiveness,
benefits,
and
challenges
are
addressed.
In
April,
2005,
I
was
approached
by
a
student
who
was
interested
in
our
doctoral
program.
However,
the
first
question
out
of
her
mouth
was,
“Do
you
offer
any
online
courses?”
Later
that
day,
as
I
was
reading
the
conference
program
guide
trying
for
interesting
presentations,
I
noticed
many
workshops
on
web-based
learning
and
online
education.
I
later
attended
two
of
those
workshops
and
met
several
professors
from
different
universities
who
had
either
taught
online
courses
for
quite
some
time
or
who
were
discovering
the
best
practice
for
teaching
online.
These
experiences
helped
me
realize
at
least
to
some
extent
the
degree
of
growth
in
online
education.
My
responsibilities
for
the
term
included
gaining
more
understanding
of
online
education.
Consequently,
I
made
several
attempts
to
enrich
my
knowledge
of
distance
learning
and
online
teaching.
I
consulted
with
my
colleagues
who
were
teaching
online
courses.
This
helped
me
recognize
the
importance
of
getting
materials
prepared
even
before
the
start
of
a
term.
I
also
learned
that
online
courses
may
consume
more
time
than
regular
classroom
teaching.
And
I
attended
several
workshops
regarding
online
education
and
established
a
network
with
those
who
were
involved
in
online
programs
at
other
universities.
I
will
consider
these
people
as
my
consultants
as
I
begin
to
design
my
own
online
course.
Also,
I
conducted
a
brief
survey
with
15
students
and
two
faculty
members
who
had
taken
or
taught
an
online
course
before
to
understand
their
experience.
Eventually
I
completed
a
literature
review
which
gave
me
the
foundation
and
the
background
of
understanding
the
need
for
online
education.
8.
What
benefits
the
development
of
online
education?
A.
Teachers’
good
teaching
ability.
B.
Lack
of
traditional
classrooms.
C.
Learners’
access
to
free
courses.
D.
The
rapid
advance
of
technology.
9.
Why
did
the
author
take
a
student
for
example?
A.
To
show
students’
love
for
the
doctoral
program.
B.
To
persuade
learners
of
traditional
education.
C
To
explain
the
growing
trend
of
online
education.
D.
To
predict
the
future
of
the
teaching
career.
10.
What
caused
the
author
to
know
more
about
online
education?
A.
The
appetite
for
knowledge.
B.
The
professional
responsibilities.
C.
The
requirement
of
research.
D.
The
colleagues’
encouragement.
11.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
to
online
education?
A.
Carefree.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Supportive.
D.
Unwilling.
D
My
wife
has
watched
me
write,
blog
and
make
speeches
for
a
few
years
now.
I’ve
encouraged
her
to
do
her
own
video
blog
(vlog),
too,
because
she
is
always
watching
them,
but
she
hasn’t
been
interested
in
the
spotlight.
Now
that
enough
time
has
passed,
she
is
ready
to
go
for
it!
Angelika
is
a
great
cook,
so
she
is
going
to
do
a
cooking
show.
I
am
just
thrilled
that
she
has
found
a
passion
to
pursue
in
a
way
that
works
for
her.
I’m
smart
enough
to
step
back
and
let
her
go
at
her
own
pace.
I
know
that
being
there
for
emotional
support
or
however
she
needs
me
is
important.
Now
that
my
wife
will
have
a
studio
worthy
of
her
talents
and
personality,
she
will
only
make
the
kitchen
look
better.
Part
of
me
hopes
that
I
will
spend
the
rest
of
my
life
watching
and
tasting
her
creations.
When
you
start
to
express
your
creative
drive,
it
can
be
a
wonderful
ride.
When
the
love
of
your
life
takes
the
ride
with
you,
and
starts
to
drive,
it’s
pretty
cool
way
to
travel
through
life.
I
am
at
my
best
when
being
creative,
whether
in
front
of
a
keyboard
or
a
live
audience.
I
have
always
encouraged
creative
answers
to
life.
There
is
always
more
than
one
right
way
to
do
something.
Yes,
public
attention
in
our
social
media
world
has
become
a
marker
of
success,
but
it
means
more
when
you
are
sending
a
positive
message.
Helping
people
enjoy
their
lives
a
little
more
is
a
big
deal.
This
project
will
not
just
make
her
happy
but
make
us
closer.
I
am
aware
that
this
is
her
project,
not
mine.
I
will
answer
any
questions
she
asks
but
be
careful
about
offering
unwanted
advice.
What
she
doesn't
know
she
will
learn.
You
never
want
to
take
that
process
away
from
anyone.
12.
Why
didn’t
Angelika
try
vlogging
before?
A.
She
was
too
busy
to
do
it.
B.
She
had
no
such
talent
or
skill.
C.
She
lacked
self-confidence.
D.
She
didn’t
enjoy
being
on
camera.
13.
What’s
the
author’s
attitude
to
Angelika’s
decision?
A.
Worried.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Supportive.
D.
Unconcerned.
14.
What
does
the
author
think
is
important
in
doing
a
vlog?
A.
Delivering
positive
messages
with
creativity.
B.
Showing
how
successful
you
are.
C.
Experiencing
the
ups
and
downs
it
brings.
D.
Interacting
with
a
live
audience.
15.
How
will
the
author
help
his
wife?
A.
He
will
prepare
ingredients.
B.
He
will
provide
emotional
support.
C.
He
will
offer
comments.
D.
He
will
guide
her
every
step.
二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
What
brings
you
happiness?
___16___
Instead
of
just
focusing
on
getting
your
wants
ifs
much
easier
to
find
happiness
by
ridding
yourself
of
the
things
that
don't
serve
a
beneficial
purpose.
Here
are
things
you
should
let
go
of
if
you
want
to
lead
a
happy
life.
Pride
isn't
necessarily
a
terrible
thing.
It
can
bring
you
confidence
and
self-assurance,
which
are
two
great
qualities
that
can
help
you
lead
a
happy
life.
___17___
It's
essential
to
keep
your
pride
in
check
and
get
rid
of
any
overload
that
is
no
longer
serving
you.
___18___
It
often
arises
from
judgment
or
criticism
of
yourself
and
other
people.
It
causes
unhappiness
and
becomes
a
burden
on
your
life.
As
long
as
you
are
the
most
honest
and
authentic
version
of
yourself,
no
one
has
the
right
to
judge
you
for
it
and
that
goes
for
you,
too.
When
you
think
about
addiction,
you
might
think
of
alcohol
or
drug
addiction.
But
there
are
countless
other
forms
of
addiction,
too.
You
could
be
addicted
to
work,
sugar,
video
games,
drama,
or
even
a
harmful
relationship.
___19___
If
you
want
to
be
happier,
think
about
dropping
your
addictions.
It's
also
important
to
recognize
that
leaving
your
comfort
zone
is
a
good,
although
often
unwanted
idea.
If
you
never
leave
your
comfort
zone,
you'll
never
grow.
Even
though
something
can
make
you
feel
uncomfortable
at
first,
it
will
benefit
you
in
the
long
run.
___20___
A.
If
you're
in
this
situation,
you,ll
be
much
happier.
B
Always
keep
in
mind
that
self-doubt
has
no
benefits.
C.
Drop
the
belief
that
your
past
will
always
be
better
than
the
future.
D.
Whatever
your
desire
is,
it
will
always
be
a
barrier
to
your
happiness.
E.
Many
people
believe
if
they
fulfilled
their
desires,
they
would
be
satisfied.
F.
However,
your
extreme
pride
can
ruin
your
personal
and
professional
relationships.
G.
Ultimately,
you'll
expand
your
horizons
on
who
you
can
be
and
what
you
can
achieve.
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
Alexis,
17,
sat
quietly
in
the
passenger
seat
of
her
dad's
car.
She
let
her
eyes
lazily
scan
the
landscape
for
wildlife.
Then
a
deer
came
into
________
about
200
yards
in
front
of
them.
It
was
a
male
deer
with
____22____
antlers
(角)on
each
side
of
its
head.
As
the
car
moved
closer
Alexis
heard
a
____23____
and
then
saw
the
deer
____24____
a
woman.
Sue
had
been
out
for
her
morning
run.
The
deer
followed
her
and
edged
____25____.
“I
knew
I
was
in
trouble,
”
Sue
says.
She
went
to
pick
up
a
stick
for
____26____,
and
the
deer
____27____.
It
lifted
her
with
its
antlers
and
____28____
her
into
the
air.
Sue
could
feel
blood
flew
down
her
leg.
When
Alexis
and
her
father
____29____,
the
deer
was
throwing
Sue
like
a
doll.
Alexis
looked
into
the
woman's
_____30_____
eyes,
and
_____31_____
her
father
had
even
stopped
the
car,
the
teenager
_____32_____
quickly
out
of
the
car
and
ran
toward
the
deer.
“I
was
kicking
it
to
get
its
_____33_____,”
she
says.
Then
her
father
followed
and
pushed
the
deer
away
from
the
women.
Alexis
helped
Sue
into
the
car.
Then
she
heard
her
father
shout
_____34_____
.
He
had
been
knocked
to
the
ground.
Alexis
took
hold
of
a
hammer
from
the
car
to
beat
the
deer's
head
and
neck,
but
the
blows
didn't
_____35_____
it
away.
“I
was
losing
faith,”
she
says.
“A
couple
more
_____36_____,
Alexis,”
said
her
father.
“You
can
do
it.
”Turning
the
hammer
around,
Alexis
_____37_____
her
eyes
and
beat
the
deer's
neck
with
all
her
_____38_____.
When
she
opened
her
eyes,
the
deer
was
running
away.
Alexis
got
in
the
driver's
seat
and
_____39_____
toward
the
nearest
hospital.
After
Sue
was
treated,
she
_____40_____
thanked
her
rescuers.
.
A.
force
B.
view
C.
play
D.
existence
22.
A.
slim
B.
smart
C.
shallow
D.
sharp
23.
A.
scream
B.
secret
C.
sigh
D.
step
24.
A.
accessing
B.
attracting
C.
attacking
D.
awaking
25.
A.
further
B.
faster
C.
deeper
D.
closer
26.
A.
self
-
defense
B.
self
-
study
C.
self
-
control
D.
self
-
awareness
27.
A.
broke
B.
charged
C.
faded
D.
withdrew
28.
A.
allowed
B.
defended
C.
prevented
D.
threw
29.
A.
pulled
back
B.
pulled
away
C.
pulled
up
D.
pulled
out
30.
A.
terrified
B.
astonished
C.
thrilled
D.
satisfied
31.
A.
after
B.
until
C.
before
D.
when
32.
A.
slid
B.
dived
C.
rode
D.
jumped
33.
A.
response
B.
attention
C.
treatment
D.
behaviour
34.
A.
loudly
B.
gently
C.
patiently
D.
slowly
35.
A.
take
B.
put
C.
scare
D.
give
36.
A.
matches
B.
strikes
C.
choices
D.
requests
37.
A.
widened
B.
narrowed
C.
rolled
D.
closed
38.
A.
strength
B.
pride
C.
desire
D.
relief
39.
A.
walked
B.
fled
C.
sped
D.
returned
40.
A.
skillfully
B.
tearfully
C.
hopefully
D.
bitterly
四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
语法填空
One
way
to
improve
your
creativity
is
to
put
yourself
in
a
multicultural
(多元文化的)
experience.
When
you
enter
a
second
culture,
two?____41____?(interest)
things
happen.
First,
it
increases
your
openness
to
new
experiences,?____42____?often
leads
to
more
creative
ideas.
Experiencing
a
new
culture
allows
you
to
accept
that
the
activity
you
take
part
in
is
just
one
choice
among?____43____?diversity
(多样性)
of
activities
in
the
world.
It
helps
you
understand
that
there
are
many
different
ways
to
achieve
a
goal,
and
there
are
many
different
goals
that
people
may
find
are
worth?____44____?(achieve).
The
second
thing
is
that
you
recognise
that
everything
in
the
world
can?____45____?(view)
in
different
ways.
For
example,
some
cultures
treat
mealtimes
as
opportunities
to
feed
the
body.
Americans
crowd
into
fast
food
restaurants
at
noon
and
are
focused
on
eating?____46____?(they)
food
quickly
so
that
they
can
move
on
to
the
next
task.
Some
cultures
regard
the
mealtime
as
a
time
for?____47____?(discuss)
and
relaxation
from
the
workday.
Studies
have
shown
that
people
who
have
spent
time
adapting?____48____?more
than
one
culture
are
better
able
to
produce
new
ideas.
If
you
don't
have
the
chance?____49____?(spend)
time
in
another
country,
seek
out
people
who
have
had
multicultural
experiences.
Seeing
the
world
through
their
eyes
is?______50______?(definite)
a
great
way
to
improve
your
openness
and
creativity.
五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I
am
sorry
to
learn
that
you
have
troubles
dealing
with
your
homework
but
you
have
got
into
the
habit
of
referring
to
your
cell
phone
for
answers.
Here
are
some
of
my
advice.
First
of
all,
you
should
try
your
best
to
do
your
homework
by
your
own,
which
will
help
you
find
out
how
your
difficulties
lie.
Then,
you
can
turned
to
your
classmates
or
teachers
for
help.
They
are
both
friendly
and
they
are
ready
to
help
you.
With
time
go
by,
you
are
sure
to
improve
your
study.
I
hope
that
the
advice
above
can
be
some
use
to
you.
Use
your
head
instead
of
your
cell
phone
and
you
will
make
a
great
progress.
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）
52.
假定你是谢蕾，刚刚结束了在英国为期两年的留学，回到了国内。留学期间，你的导师Smith先生在学习上对你帮助良多，尤其在自主学习方面。请按以下要点给Smith先生发一封邮件以表感谢：
(1)写信目的；
(2)他对你学习上的帮助（鼓励你多读文章，善于思考，敢于表达自己的想法……）；
(3)邀请他来中国旅游。
注意：
(1)词数100左右；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
