2020-20学年度第二学期期中考试
高二年级英语试题
说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟
注意事项:
1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上.并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后.用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
第一部分
听力
(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,
C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答各有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Lucy
do
at
11:30
tomorrow?
A.
Go
out
for
lunch.
B.
See
her
dentist.
C.
Visit
a
friend.
2.
What
is
the
weather
like
now?
A.
It's
sunny.
B.
It's
rainy.
C.
It's
cloudy.
3.
Why
does
the
man
talk
to
Dr.
Simpson?
A.
To
make
an
apology.
B.
To
ask
for
help.
C.
To
discuss
his
studies.
4.
How
will
the
woman
get
back
from
the
railway
station?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
bus.
5.
What
does
Jenny
decide
to
do
first?
A.
Look
for
a
job.
B.
Go
on
a
trip.
C.
Get
an
assistant.
第二节(共15
小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B,
C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置里。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
time
is
it
now?
A.
1:45.
B.
2:10.
C.
2:15.
7.
What
will
the
man
do?
A.
Work
on
a
project.
B.
See
Linda
in
the
library.
C.
Meet
with
Professor
Smith.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Having
guests
this
weekend.
B.
Going
out
for
sightseeing.
C.
Moving
into
a
new
house.
9.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Neighbors.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Host
and
visitor.
10.
What
will
the
man
do
tomorrow?
A.
Work
in
his
garden.
B.
Have
a
barbecue.
C.
Do
some
shopping.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
Where
was
the
man
born?
A.
In
Philadelphia.
B.
In
Springfield.
C.
In
Kansas
12.
What
did
the
man
like
doing
when
he
was
a
child?
A.
Drawing.
B.
Traveling.
C.
Reading.
13.
What
inspires
the
man
most
in
his
work?
A.
Education.
B.
Family
love.
C.
Nature
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.
Why
is
Dorothy
going
to
Europe?
A.
To
attend
a
training
program.
B.
To
carry
out
some
research.
C.
To
take
a
vacation.
15.
How
long
will
Dorothy
stay
in
Europe?
A.
A
few
days.
B.
Two
weeks.
C.
Three
months.
16.
What
does
Dorothy
think
of
her
apartment?
A.
It's
expensive.
B.
It's
satisfactory.
C.
It's
inconvenient.
17.
What
does
Bill
offer
to
do
for
Dorothy?
A.
Recommend
her
apartment
to
Jim.
B.
Find
a
new
apartment
for
her.
C.
Take
care
of
her
apartment.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.
What
are
the
tourists
advised
to
do
when
touring
London?
A.
Take
their
tour
schedule.
B.
Watch
out
for
the
traffic.
C.
Wear
comfortable
shoes.
19.
What
will
the
tourists
do
in
fifteen
minutes?
A.
Meet
the
speaker.
B.
Go
to
their
rooms.
C.
Change
some
money.
20
Where
probably
is
the
speaker?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
In
a
hotel.
C.
In
a
shopping
center.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下列短丈，从每题所给的四个选项(A,
B.
C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jacob’s
Pillow
Dance
Festival
Where:
Becket,
Massachusetts
When:
June
15-Aug.
24
Each
summer,
this
influential
dance
center
presents
a
number
of
classes
and
performances
by
more
than
50
companies
from
around
the
world.
Highlights
(最精彩的部分)
this
season
include
the
Dance
Theater
of
Harlem's
production
of
Alvin
Ailey's
“The
Lark
Ascending”,
which
opens
the
festival.
Many
events
are
free.
Ticketed
performances
start
at
$22.
jacobspillow.org.
Moab
Music
Festival
Where:
Moab,
Utah
When:
Aug.
29-Sept.
9
This
area
is
better
known
for
mountain
biking
than
for
music.
But
since
1992,
it
has
hosted
a
private
festival
that
brings
classical,
jazz,
Latin
and
other
types
of
music
to
the
land.
This
year
there
will
be
16
concerts,
including
three
“Grotto
Concerts”,
where
guests
take
a
45-minute
boat
ride
down
the
Colorado
River
to
performances.
Events
start
at
$25.
moabmusicfest.org.
Cheyenne
Frontier
Days
Where:
Cheyenne,
Wyoming
When:
July
19-28
There's
something
for
everyone
at
this
117-year-old
festival
from
an
“Indian
village”
and
Old
West
museum
to
country
concerts.
But
the
competition
is
still
the
main
attraction,
with
cowboys
and
cowgirls
competing
for
major
money
in
the
world's
largest
outdoor
stage.
Competition
tickets
start
at
$18,
and
concert
tickets
at
$23.
.
The
Glimmerglass
Festival
Where:
Cooperstown,
New
York
When:
July
6-Aug.
24
Each
summer,
opera
lovers
from
around
the
country
(and
the
world)
travel
to
upstate
New
York
to
watch
productions
that
include
stars
like
Nathan
Gunn
and
Ginger
Costa-Jackson.
This
year's
performances
include
Wagner's
“The
Flying
Dutchman”
and
Verdi's
“King
for
a
Day”,
in
honor
of
the
200th
birthdays
of
both
composers
(作曲家).
Tickets
start
at
$26.
glimmerglass.org.
1.
If
you
want
to
enjoy
a
“Grotto
Concert”,
which
date
suits
you
best?
A.
June
15.
B.
July
19.
C.
August
24.
D.
September
4.
2.
If
you
go
to
Cheyenne
to
watch
a
competition
and
enjoy
a
concert,
how
much
will
you
pay
at
least?
A.
$18.
B.
$22.
C.
$36.
D.
$41.
3.
If
you
are
a
big
fan
of
Wagner,
you're
advised
to
go
to
_____.
A.
Jacob's
Pillow
Dance
Festival
B.
the
Glimmerglass
Festival
C.
Cheyenne
Frontier
Days
D.
Moab
Music
Festival
B
The
family
of
a
6-year-old
adopted
Chinese
girl
who
badly
needs
a
bone
marrow
transplant
(骨髓移植)
believes
they
have
found
a
match
in
China.
Kailee
Wells
suffers
from
a
serious
aplastic
anemia
(再生障碍性贫血),
which
prevents
bone
marrow
from
producing
new
blood
cells.
She
has
taken
courses
of
treatment
but
has
shown
little
sign
of
recovery.
The
best
help
for
such
patients
is
a
transplant
of
healthy
marrow
or
blood
cells
from
a
suitable
donor.
Certain
tissue
of
the
patient
and
the
donor
must
match.
Kailee’s
mother,
Linda
Wells,
made
her
second
trip
to
China
earlier
this
month
to
find
a
donor.
Her
husband,
Owen
Wells,
said
that
his
wife
believed
doctors
there
had
found
a
match.
“For
these
last
22
months,
we’ve
been
living
in
fear
that
Kailee
would
take
a
turn
for
the
worse
and
there
would
be
nothing
we
could
do
about
it,”
he
said.
“Now
we
have
something
we
can
use
and
save
our
little
girl.
We
are
just
about
ready
to
start
jumping
up
and
down
and
rejoicing.”
Wells
said
a
Chinese
girl
who
is
about
a
year
old
has
a
blood
sample
that
matches
Kailee’s
perfectly.
The
next
step,
he
said,
would
be
to
make
sure
the
sample
is
safely
harvested
and
protected
for
transplant,
the
details
of
which
have
yet
to
be
worked
out.
Linda
Wells
first
traveled
to
China
in
February
to
try
to
locate
the
girl’s
birth
mother,
who
is
likely
to
be
a
match.
But
she
found
no
relatives
and
decided
to
try
again
this
month.
“This
gives
us
so
much
encouragement
because
now
we
found
what
we
thought
we
would
never
be
able
to
find
for
Kailee,”
Owen
Wells
said.
“We’re
going
to
continue
our
blood
donor
drive
to
try
to
continue
to
help
as
many
people
as
we
possibly
can.
We’re
just
so
happy.”
4.
What
do
we
know
about
Kailee
Wells?
A.
She
was
adopted
by
a
Chinese
family.
B.
She
has
a
one-year-old
sister
in
China.
C.
She
was
recovering
from
aplastic
anemia.
D.
She
is
unable
to
produce
new
blood
cells.
5.
The
underlined
word
“rejoicing”
in
Paragraph
5
can
be
best
replaced
by
“_____”.
A.
waving
B.
moving
C.
cheering
D.
crying
6.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
text?
A.
Linda
Wells
has
found
the
girl’s
birth
mother.
B.
Owen
and
Linda
tried
every
means
to
cure
Kailee.
C.
Doctors
have
worked
out
plans
to
protect
the
sample.
D.
Owen
and
Linda
visited
China
twice
to
find
a
perfect
match.
7.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Long
and
deep
friendship
between
two
families.
B.
Faith
leads
to
hope.
C.
Match
found
for
a
bone
marrow
transplant.
D.
The
journey
to
China.
C
The
world’s
hottest
rainforest
is
located
not
in
the
Amazon
or
anywhere
else
you
might
expect,
but
inside
Biosphere
(生物圈)
2,
the
experimental
scientific
research
facility
in
the
desert
outside
Tucson,
Arizona.
A
recent
study
of
tropical
trees
planted
there
in
the
early
1990s
reported
a
surprising
result:
They
have
withstood
temperatures
higher
than
any
likely
to
be
experienced
by
tropical
forests
this
century.
The
study
adds
to
a
growing
number
of
findings
that
are
giving
forest
scientists
something
that’s
been
in
short
supply
lately
:
hope.
Plants
may
have
unexpected
resources
that
could
help
them
survive
—
and
perhaps
even
prosper
—
in
a
hotter,
more
carbon-rich
future.
And
while
tropical
forests
still
face
both
human
and
natural
threats,
some
researchers
believe
terrible
reports
of
their
approaching
decline
due
to
climate
change
may
have
been
overstated.
“Biology
is
clever,
”says
Scott
Saleska,
an
ecologist
at
the
University
of
Arizona
in
Tucson
and
co-leader
of
the
Biosphere
2
study.
“It’s
a
lot
smarter
than
our
models
yet
represent.”
The
last
few
years
have
seen
a
flood
of
alarming
reports
about
forests
and
climate
change’s
effects
on
them.
Scientists
have
announced
that
the
Amazon
forest
is
no
longer
a
reliable
carbon
sink;
the
Amazon
rainforest
may
be
nearing
a
tipping
point;
tropical
forests
globally
are
already
close
to
the
hottest
temperatures
they
can
tolerate
and
climate
change
is
killing
off
old
trees.
One
thing
is
certainly
true:
Our
fossil
fuel
emissions
are
creating
a
climate
that
humans
have
never
seen
and
trees
haven’t
experienced
in
a
very
long
time.“We’re
pushing
tropical
forests
into
temperatures
they’ve
never
seen
since
the
Cretaceous
—
since
there
were
dinosaurs,”
says
Abigail
Swann,
an
ecologist
and
climate
scientist
at
the
University
of
Washington
in
Seattle.
8.
Where
is
the
hottest
rainforest
located
according
to
the
article?
A.
In
the
Amazon
tropical
forest.
B.
In
a
research
facility
in
Arizona.
C.
In
the
rainforest
in
Brazil.
D.
At
the
University
of
Arizona.
9.
What
can
we
conclude
from
the
second
paragraph?
A.
Forest
scientists
still
lack
numbers
of
findings
about
rainforest.
B.
Plants
may
not
survive
in
hot
and
carbon
rich
future
than
expected.
C.
Plants
may
survive
in
hotter
and
more
carbon-rich
environment.
D.
People
may
overstate
the
climate
change
in
the
future.
10.
How
will
the
fossil
fuel
emissions
change
the
climate?
A.
We
have
never
seen
the
climate
change
due
to
greenhouse.
B.
The
fossil
fuel
emissions
may
destroy
the
whole
ecosystem.
C.
The
temperatures
may
reach
as
high
as
those
in
dinosaur
period.
D.
The
fossil
fuel
emissions
may
create
a
climate
plants
can’t
bear.
11.
What
may
be
the
best
title
of
the
article?
A.
The
world’s
hottest
rainforest
in
the
wild
B.
Plants
may
die
of
fossil
fuel
emissions
due
to
mankind
C.
The
Amazon
forest
is
declining
quickly
in
the
future
D
Plants
may
stand
hotter
temperature
than
expected
D
Teens
who
have
good,
supportive
relationships
with
their
teachers
enjoy
better
health
as
adults,
according
to
research
published
by
an
American
research
center.
“This
research
suggests
that
improving
students'
relationships
with
teachers
could
have
positive
and
long-lasting
effects
beyond
just
academic
success,"
said
Jinho
Kim,
a
professor
at
Korea
University
and
author
of
the
study.
"It
could
also
bring
about
health
implications
in
the
long
run.”
Previous
research
has
suggested
that
teens'
social
relationships
might
be
linked
to
health
outcomes
in
adulthood.
However,
it
is
not
clear
whether
the
link
between
teen
relationships
and
lifetime
health
is
causal
（因果的）-it
could
be
that
other
factors,
such
as
different
family
backgrounds,
might
contribute
to
both
relationship
problems
in
adolescence
and
to
poor
health
in
adulthood.
Also,
most
research
has
focused
on
teens'
relationships
with
their
peers
（同龄人）,
rather
than
on
their
relationships
with
teachers.
To
explore
those
questions
further,
Kim
analyzed
data
on
nearly
20,000
participants
from
the
Add
Health
study,
a
national
study
in
the
U.S.
that
followed
participants
from
seventh
grade
into
early
adulthood.
The
participant
pool
included
more
than
3,400
pairs
of
siblings（兄弟姐妹）.
As
teens,
participants
answered
questions,
like
“How
often
have
you
had
trouble
getting
along
with
other
students
and
your
teachers?"
As
adults,
participants
were
asked
about
their
physical
and
mental
health.
Kim
found
that
participants
who
had
reported
better
relationships
with
both
their
peers
and
teachers
in
middle
and
high
school
also
reported
better
physical
and
mental
health
in
their
mid-20s.
However,
when
he
controlled
for
family
background
by
looking
at
pairs
of
siblings
together,
only
the
link
between
good
teacher
relationships
and
adult
health
remained
significant.
The
results
suggest
teacher
relationships
are
more
important
than
previously
realized
and
that
schools
should
invest
in
training
teachers
on
how
to
build
warm
and
supportive
relationships
with
their
students.
"This
is
not
something
that
most
teachers
receive
much
training
in,"
Kim
said,
“but
it
should
be.”
12.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“implications"
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
Recipes.
B.
Habits.
C.
Benefits.
D.
Risks.
13.
What
is
Paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
Poor
health
in
adolescence.
B.
Limitations
of
the
previous
research.
C.
Teens'
relationships
with
their
peers.
D.
Factors
affecting
health
in
adulthood.
14.
What
does
Kim's
research
show?
A.
Good
adult
health
depends
on
teens'
good
teachers.
B.
Good
family
background
promises
long-term
adult
health.
C.
Healthy
peer
relationships
leads
to
students'
academic
success.
D.
Positive
student-teacher
relationship
helps
students'
adult
health.
15.
Where
does
this
text
probably
come
from?
A.
A
health
magazine.
B.
A
medical
report.
C.
A
term
paper.
D.
A
family
survey.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Live
Every
Day
Like
It’s
A
Holiday
We
feel
great
on
holiday
because
we
let
go
of
everyday
stresses
and
strains.
____16____
So
whether
or
not
you’re
going
away
this
summer
there’s
plenty
you
can
do
to
make
sure
you
benefit
from
that
holiday
feeling.
Sleep
like
a
holidaymaker
Sleep
like
a
baby
when
you’re
on
your
holidays
but
stay
awake
when
you’re
in
your
usual
routine?
____17____
To
reset
your
sleep
pattern,
avoid
bringing
problems
to
bed.
That
includes
your
phone,
TV
or
laptop.
Make
sure
the
room
is
dark
and
cool.
Aim
for
at
least
seven
hours’
—just
as
you
would
on
holiday.
Get
moving
____18____
Given
that
exercise
is
cheap,
healthy
and
reduces
stress,
it
makes
absolute
sense
to
build
it
into
your
day.
A
walk
will
release
happy
hormones,
and
eases
anxiety
and
mild
depression.
____19____
Part
of
the
joy
of
going
away
is
lingering
over
delicious
food
with
families.
Take
up
the
holiday
habit
of
sitting
down
as
a
family
for
at
least
one
meal
a
day.
Families
who
eat
together
experience
less
anxiety,
less
depression
and
less
obesity,
research
has
found.
Be
a
tourist
in
your
own
city
Part
of
the
thrill
of
a
holiday
is
the
novelty
of
discovering
a
new
place
and
doing
new
things.
____20____
At
weekends,
check
out
a
new
music
venue,
visit
a
different
museum
or
have
a
drink
in
that
interesting-looking
pub
you’re
always
walking
past.
It
will
get
you
out
of
routine
and
make
you
feel
alive.
A
bit
like
a
holiday,
really.
A.
Make
your
meals
a
celebration.
B.
Carve
out
some
dedicated
quiet
time.
C.
If
so,
you
might
need
to
examine
your
sleep
habits.
D.
Just
make
sure
you
schedule
it
into
your
day
or
week.
E.
But
it’s
also
easy
to
be
a
holidaymaker
in
the
place
you
live.
F.
Research
has
even
shown
that
vacations
help
health
and
well-being.
G.
When
you’re
travelling,
you
walk
around
new
cities
without
a
second
thought.
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.
5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
visited
my
mom
in
New
York
City—her
job
had
taken
her
there
for
a
year.
Because
of
my
birthday
she
had
me
fly
there
to
spend
a
long
weekend
with
her.
No
________
with
my
mom
would
be
complete
without
her
____22____
me
to
clothes
shops.
So
it
was
no
great
____23____
to
find
myself
in
a
department
store
outside
a
____24____
room.
At
that
time,
a
woman
came
out
with
a
red
sleeveless
evening
gown.
She
was
a
completely
____25____
woman,
neither
fat
nor
thin,
who
looked
slightly
____26____
at
the
end
of
a
long
day.
As
most
women
____27____
to
do,
despite
the
fact
that
we
were
____28____,
I
gave
my
opinion
on
the
dress
as
she
asked.
The
dress
fitted
her
well
and
____29____
her
a
nice
shape,
but
she
was
worrying
it
showed
too
much
of
her
upper
arms.
I
_____30_____
her
that
it
was
a
comfortable
formal
dress
_____31_____
she
looked
wonderful
on
it.
Just
then
her
daughter
and
husband
came.
When
they
saw
her,
their
eyes
_____32_____
with
joy
and
her
young
daughter
said
she
looked
like
a
_____33_____,
completely
overjoyed
by
how
beautiful
her
mother
was.
However,
she
still
wasn’t
quite
_____34_____
it
suited
her.
I
asked
her
to
look
at
her
family
_____35_____
and
asked
if
she
could
see
how
beautiful
they
thought
she
was.
When
she
finally
saw
her
daughter
so
excited
and
that
her
husband
was
_____36_____
her,
tears
came
to
her
eyes.
She
gave
me
a
_____37_____
hug
and
whispered
“Thank
you”
a
few
times
before
releasing
me
to
go
to
hug
her
family
and
graciously
_____38_____
their
compliments.
She
finally
paid
for
the
dress
and
they
happily
walked
_____39_____.
I
stood
there
lost
in
thought
—
One's
genuine
and
good
_____40_____
can
really
make
a
difference.
.
A.
party
B.
way
C.
trip
D.
agreement
22.
A.
dragging
B.
forcing
C.
showing
D.
taking
23.
A.
surprise
B.
chance
C.
choice
D.
concern
24.
A.
resting
B.
dining
C.
dressing
D.
working
25.
A.
graceful
B.
wicked
C.
single
D.
normal
26.
A.
excited
B.
tired
C.
bored
D.
depressed
27.
A.
wait
B.
manage
C.
tend
D.
prepare
28.
A.
strangers
B.
friends
C.
partners
D.
relatives
29.
A.
sent
B.
throw
C.
cut
D.
gave
30.
A.
guided
B.
warned
C.
assured
D.
encouraged
31.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
32.
A.
lit
up
B.
shut
up
C.
reflected
on
D.
spread
on
33.
A.
lady
B.
master
C.
teacher
D.
princess
34.
A.
asked
B.
convinced
C.
doubted
D.
told
35.
A.
closely
B.
bitterly
C.
quietly
D.
generally
36.
A.
persuading
B.
urging
C.
disturbing
D.
appreciating
37.
A.
slow
B.
tight
C.
light
D.
usual
38.
A.
keep
B.
return
C.
ignore
D.
accept
39.
A.
up
B.
away
C.
forward
D.
down
40.
A.
advice
B.
gesture
C.
figure
D.
manner
第II卷
非选择题
注意:将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
The
Teacher-Student
Relationship
A
good
teacher-student
relationship
will
make
learning
enjoyable
and
interesting
for
the
students.
To
set
up
a
good
teacher-student
relationship,
a
teacher’s
___41___
(behave)
is
important.
The
teacher
should
motivate
(激发)
the
students
so
that
they
want
to
learn.
A
good
teacher
should
be
___42___
(patience),
friendly
and
strict.
However,
being
too
friendly
may
cause
students
to
become
lazy
and
stop
making
progress.
On
___43___
other
hand,
being
too
strict
may
frighten
the
students.
So
a
teacher
should
avoid
___44___
(go)
to
extremes
(极端)
in
treating
his
students.
And
teachers
should
encourage
the
students
to
think
___45___
(independent)
and
learn
to
study
by
___46___
(they)
.
As
for
the
students,
they
must
always
respect
their
teachers.
Students
should
be
eager
to
learn
as
well
as
willing
___47___
(work)
hard.
It’s
important
to
listen
with
attention
in
class
and
it’s
more
important
to
learn
to
raise
questions
and
work
out
problems
___48___
new
ways.
Above
all,
both
students
and
teachers
have
to
focus
on
___49___
they
should
do
most,
which
means
that
the
students
have
to
study
hard
and
teachers
have
to
be
responsible
when
teaching.
Besides,
students
and
teachers
have
to
respect
each
other,
which
___50___
(be)
a
necessary
basis
of
setting
up
a
good
teacher-student
relationship.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,
并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处,
多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Terry
Fox,
is
born
in
1958,
studied
physical
education
in
university.
At
19,
his
right
leg
was
fitted
with
a
artificial
leg
due
to
bone
cancer.
In
1980,
he
decided
to
run
the
“Marathon
of
Hope”
across
Canada,
hoped
to
let
people
know
about
the
suffering
of
cancer
patients
and
to
raise
money
for
cancer
research.
On
April
12,
he
start
his
run
in
Newfoundland.
It
was
a
difficult
run,
and
he
was
very
determined
and
kept
running.
Soon
people
were
gathering
along
his
route
to
cheer
her
on
and
to
give
money
to
his
cause.
The
media
began
to
report
on
his
progresses.
Terry
had
covered
5,373
kilometers
before
he
had
to
stop
because
the
spread
of
cancer.
He
dead
in
1981,
which
great
saddened
the
nation.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假设你是李华，英语角会长（director）。你要在英语角出一份英语通知，主要内容如下：
1.欢迎对英语感兴趣的同学每周五下午参加活动；
2.地点为学校广场大树下；
3.活动内容为自由交流练习口语，交流学习经验。
注意：1词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。
Notice
Attention,
please
!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking
forward
to
your
coming.2020-20学年度第二学期期中考试
高二年级英语试题
说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟
注意事项:
1、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上.并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后.用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
第一部分
听力
(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,
C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答各有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Lucy
do
at
11:30
tomorrow?
A.
Go
out
for
lunch.
B.
See
her
dentist.
C.
Visit
a
friend.
2.
What
is
the
weather
like
now?
A.
It's
sunny.
B.
It's
rainy.
C.
It's
cloudy.
3.
Why
does
the
man
talk
to
Dr.
Simpson?
A.
To
make
an
apology.
B.
To
ask
for
help.
C.
To
discuss
his
studies.
4.
How
will
the
woman
get
back
from
the
railway
station?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
bus.
5.
What
does
Jenny
decide
to
do
first?
A.
Look
for
a
job.
B.
Go
on
a
trip.
C.
Get
an
assistant.
第二节(共15
小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B,
C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置里。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
time
is
it
now?
A.
1:45.
B.
2:10.
C.
2:15.
7.
What
will
the
man
do?
A.
Work
on
a
project.
B.
See
Linda
in
the
library.
C.
Meet
with
Professor
Smith.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Having
guests
this
weekend.
B.
Going
out
for
sightseeing.
C.
Moving
into
a
new
house.
9.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Neighbors.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Host
and
visitor.
10.
What
will
the
man
do
tomorrow?
A.
Work
in
his
garden.
B.
Have
a
barbecue.
C.
Do
some
shopping.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
Where
was
the
man
born?
A.
In
Philadelphia.
B.
In
Springfield.
C.
In
Kansas
12.
What
did
the
man
like
doing
when
he
was
a
child?
A.
Drawing.
B.
Traveling.
C.
Reading.
13.
What
inspires
the
man
most
in
his
work?
A.
Education.
B.
Family
love.
C.
Nature
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.
Why
is
Dorothy
going
to
Europe?
A.
To
attend
a
training
program.
B.
To
carry
out
some
research.
C.
To
take
a
vacation.
15.
How
long
will
Dorothy
stay
in
Europe?
A.
A
few
days.
B.
Two
weeks.
C.
Three
months.
16.
What
does
Dorothy
think
of
her
apartment?
A.
It's
expensive.
B.
It's
satisfactory.
C.
It's
inconvenient.
17.
What
does
Bill
offer
to
do
for
Dorothy?
A.
Recommend
her
apartment
to
Jim.
B.
Find
a
new
apartment
for
her.
C.
Take
care
of
her
apartment.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.
What
are
the
tourists
advised
to
do
when
touring
London?
A.
Take
their
tour
schedule.
B.
Watch
out
for
the
traffic.
C.
Wear
comfortable
shoes.
19.
What
will
the
tourists
do
in
fifteen
minutes?
A.
Meet
the
speaker.
B.
Go
to
their
rooms.
C.
Change
some
money.
20.
Where
probably
is
the
speaker?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
In
a
hotel.
C.
In
a
shopping
center.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下列短丈，从每题所给的四个选项(A,
B.
C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jacob’s
Pillow
Dance
Festival
Where:
Becket,
Massachusetts
When:
June
15-Aug.
24
Each
summer,
this
influential
dance
center
presents
a
number
of
classes
and
performances
by
more
than
50
companies
from
around
the
world.
Highlights
(最精彩的部分)
this
season
include
the
Dance
Theater
of
Harlem's
production
of
Alvin
Ailey's
“The
Lark
Ascending”,
which
opens
the
festival.
Many
events
are
free.
Ticketed
performances
start
at
$22.
jacobspillow.org.
Moab
Music
Festival
Where:
Moab,
Utah
When:
Aug.
29-Sept.
9
This
area
is
better
known
for
mountain
biking
than
for
music.
But
since
1992,
it
has
hosted
a
private
festival
that
brings
classical,
jazz,
Latin
and
other
types
of
music
to
the
land.
This
year
there
will
be
16
concerts,
including
three
“Grotto
Concerts”,
where
guests
take
a
45-minute
boat
ride
down
the
Colorado
River
to
performances.
Events
start
at
$25.
moabmusicfest.org.
Cheyenne
Frontier
Days
Where:
Cheyenne,
Wyoming
When:
July
19-28
There's
something
for
everyone
at
this
117-year-old
festival,
from
an
“Indian
village”
and
Old
West
museum
to
country
concerts.
But
the
competition
is
still
the
main
attraction,
with
cowboys
and
cowgirls
competing
for
major
money
in
the
world's
largest
outdoor
stage.
Competition
tickets
start
at
$18,
and
concert
tickets
at
$23.
.
The
Glimmerglass
Festival
Where:
Cooperstown,
New
York
When:
July
6-Aug.
24
Each
summer,
opera
lovers
from
around
the
country
(and
the
world)
travel
to
upstate
New
York
to
watch
productions
that
include
stars
like
Nathan
Gunn
and
Ginger
Costa-Jackson.
This
year's
performances
include
Wagner's
“The
Flying
Dutchman”
and
Verdi's
“King
for
a
Day”,
in
honor
of
the
200th
birthdays
of
both
composers
(作曲家).
Tickets
start
at
$26.
glimmerglass.org.
1.
If
you
want
to
enjoy
a
“Grotto
Concert”,
which
date
suits
you
best?
A.
June
15.
B.
July
19.
C.
August
24.
D.
September
4.
2.
If
you
go
to
Cheyenne
to
watch
a
competition
and
enjoy
a
concert,
how
much
will
you
pay
at
least?
A.
$18.
B.
$22.
C.
$36.
D.
$41.
3.
If
you
are
a
big
fan
of
Wagner,
you're
advised
to
go
to
_____.
A.
Jacob's
Pillow
Dance
Festival
B.
the
Glimmerglass
Festival
C.
Cheyenne
Frontier
Days
D.
Moab
Music
Festival
【答案】1.
D
2.
D
3.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文。文章是四个艺术节日的广告。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Moab
Music
Festival部分中的This
year
there
will
be
16
concerts,
including
three
“Grotto
Concerts”,
where
guests
take
a
45-minute
boat
ride
down
the
Colorado
River
to
performances.可知，今年将有16场音乐会，其中包括三场“洞穴音乐会”，在那里，客人们要乘船45分钟沿科罗拉多河而下欣赏演出。根据它的活动时间是When:
Aug.29-Sept.9结合选项可知，9月4日可以参加。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cheyenne
Frontier
Days部分中的Competition
tickets
start
at
$18,
and
concert
tickets
at
$23
可知，比赛门票起价18美元，上的音乐会门票是23美元。由此可知，如果你去夏延看比赛和欣赏音乐会，你至少会付18+23=41美元。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据The
Glimmerglass
Festival部分中的This
year's
performances
include
Wagner's
“The
Flying
Dutchman”
and
Verdi's
“King
for
a
Day”,
in
honor
of
the
200th
birthdays
of
both
composers
(作曲家).可知，今年的演出包括瓦格纳的《飞翔的荷兰人》和威尔第的《国王的一天》，以纪念这两位作曲家的200岁生日。由此可知，如果你是瓦格纳的忠实粉丝，建议你去参加“微光玻璃音乐节”。故选B。
【点睛】事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。如第1小题，根据Moab
Music
Festival部分中的This
year
there
will
be
16
concerts,
including
three
“Grotto
Concerts”,
where
guests
take
a
45-minute
boat
ride
down
the
Colorado
River
to
performances.可知，今年将有16场音乐会，其中包括三场“洞穴音乐会”，在那里，客人们要乘船45分钟沿科罗拉多河而下欣赏演出。根据它的活动时间是When:
Aug.29-Sept.9结合选项可知，9月4日可以参加。故选D。
B
The
family
of
a
6-year-old
adopted
Chinese
girl
who
badly
needs
a
bone
marrow
transplant
(骨髓移植)
believes
they
have
found
a
match
in
China.
Kailee
Wells
suffers
from
a
serious
aplastic
anemia
(再生障碍性贫血),
which
prevents
bone
marrow
from
producing
new
blood
cells.
She
has
taken
courses
of
treatment
but
has
shown
little
sign
of
recovery.
The
best
help
for
such
patients
is
a
transplant
of
healthy
marrow
or
blood
cells
from
a
suitable
donor.
Certain
tissue
of
the
patient
and
the
donor
must
match.
Kailee’s
mother,
Linda
Wells,
made
her
second
trip
to
China
earlier
this
month
to
find
a
donor.
Her
husband,
Owen
Wells,
said
that
his
wife
believed
doctors
there
had
found
a
match.
“For
these
last
22
months,
we’ve
been
living
in
fear
that
Kailee
would
take
a
turn
for
the
worse
and
there
would
be
nothing
we
could
do
about
it,”
he
said.
“Now
we
have
something
we
can
use
and
save
our
little
girl.
We
are
just
about
ready
to
start
jumping
up
and
down
and
rejoicing.”
Wells
said
a
Chinese
girl
who
is
about
a
year
old
has
a
blood
sample
that
matches
Kailee’s
perfectly.
The
next
step
he
said,
would
be
to
make
sure
the
sample
is
safely
harvested
and
protected
for
transplant,
the
details
of
which
have
yet
to
be
worked
out.
Linda
Wells
first
traveled
to
China
in
February
to
try
to
locate
the
girl’s
birth
mother,
who
is
likely
to
be
a
match.
But
she
found
no
relatives
and
decided
to
try
again
this
month.
“This
gives
us
so
much
encouragement
because
now
we
found
what
we
thought
we
would
never
be
able
to
find
for
Kailee,”
Owen
Wells
said.
“We’re
going
to
continue
our
blood
donor
drive
to
try
to
continue
to
help
as
many
people
as
we
possibly
can.
We’re
just
so
happy.”
4.
What
do
we
know
about
Kailee
Wells?
A.
She
was
adopted
by
a
Chinese
family.
B.
She
has
a
one-year-old
sister
in
China.
C.
She
was
recovering
from
aplastic
anemia.
D.
She
is
unable
to
produce
new
blood
cells.
5.
The
underlined
word
“rejoicing”
in
Paragraph
5
can
be
best
replaced
by
“_____”.
A.
waving
B.
moving
C.
cheering
D.
crying
6.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
text?
A.
Linda
Wells
has
found
the
girl’s
birth
mother.
B.
Owen
and
Linda
tried
every
means
to
cure
Kailee.
C.
Doctors
have
worked
out
plans
to
protect
the
sample.
D.
Owen
and
Linda
visited
China
twice
to
find
a
perfect
match.
7.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Long
and
deep
friendship
between
two
families.
B.
Faith
leads
to
hope.
C.
Match
found
for
a
bone
marrow
transplant.
D.
The
journey
to
China.
【答案】4.
D
5.
C
6.
B
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一个记叙文。一个被收养的六岁的小女孩儿需要换骨髓，其养母两次到中国寻找合适的骨髓捐献者。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的which
prevents
bone
marrow
from
producing
new
blood
cells.可知Kailee
Wells患有严重的再生障碍性贫血症，她的骨髓不能产生新的血细胞。故选D。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。由划线词前的jumping
up
and
down以及该段的描述可知，得知女儿有救，Wells夫妇非常欣喜，高兴得要跳起来了。由此可以推知，rejoicing意为“欢呼、庆祝”。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。由文中提到的Linda两次来中国及Owen的谈话“We’re
going
to
continue
our
blood
donor
drive
to
try
to
continue
to
help
as
many
people
as
we
possibly
can.”可知，夫妇俩竭尽全力治疗Kailee的病。故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了六岁的Kailee需要换骨髓，她的养父母非常欣慰骨髓捐献者已经找到，文章由此主题展开。故选C。
C
The
world’s
hottest
rainforest
is
located
not
in
the
Amazon
or
anywhere
else
you
might
expect,
but
inside
Biosphere
(生物圈)
2,
the
experimental
scientific
research
facility
in
the
desert
outside
Tucson,
Arizona.
A
recent
study
of
tropical
trees
planted
there
in
the
early
1990s
reported
a
surprising
result:
They
have
withstood
temperatures
higher
than
any
likely
to
be
experienced
by
tropical
forests
this
century.
The
study
adds
to
a
growing
number
of
findings
that
are
giving
forest
scientists
something
that’s
been
in
short
supply
lately
:
hope.
Plants
may
have
unexpected
resources
that
could
help
them
survive
—
and
perhaps
even
prosper
—
in
a
hotter,
more
carbon-rich
future.
And
while
tropical
forests
still
face
both
human
and
natural
threats,
some
researchers
believe
terrible
reports
of
their
approaching
decline
due
to
climate
change
may
have
been
overstated.
“Biology
is
clever,
”says
Scott
Saleska,
an
ecologist
at
the
University
of
Arizona
in
Tucson
and
co-leader
of
the
Biosphere
2
study.
“It’s
a
lot
smarter
than
our
models
yet
represent.”
The
last
few
years
have
seen
a
flood
of
alarming
reports
about
forests
and
climate
change’s
effects
on
them.
Scientists
have
announced
that
the
Amazon
forest
is
no
longer
a
reliable
carbon
sink;
the
Amazon
rainforest
may
be
nearing
a
tipping
point;
tropical
forests
globally
are
already
close
to
the
hottest
temperatures
they
can
tolerate
and
climate
change
is
killing
off
old
trees.
One
thing
is
certainly
true:
Our
fossil
fuel
emissions
are
creating
a
climate
that
humans
have
never
seen
and
trees
haven’t
experienced
in
a
very
long
time.“We’re
pushing
tropical
forests
into
temperatures
they’ve
never
seen
since
the
Cretaceous
—
since
there
were
dinosaurs,”
says
Abigail
Swann,
an
ecologist
and
climate
scientist
at
the
University
of
Washington
in
Seattle.
8.
Where
is
the
hottest
rainforest
located
according
to
the
article?
A.
In
the
Amazon
tropical
forest.
B.
In
a
research
facility
in
Arizona.
C.
In
the
rainforest
in
Brazil.
D.
At
the
University
of
Arizona.
9.
What
can
we
conclude
from
the
second
paragraph?
A.
Forest
scientists
still
lack
numbers
of
findings
about
rainforest.
B.
Plants
may
not
survive
in
hot
and
carbon
rich
future
than
expected.
C.
Plants
may
survive
in
hotter
and
more
carbon-rich
environment.
D.
People
may
overstate
the
climate
change
in
the
future.
10.
How
will
the
fossil
fuel
emissions
change
the
climate?
A.
We
have
never
seen
the
climate
change
due
to
greenhouse.
B.
The
fossil
fuel
emissions
may
destroy
the
whole
ecosystem.
C.
The
temperatures
may
reach
as
high
as
those
in
dinosaur
period.
D.
The
fossil
fuel
emissions
may
create
a
climate
plants
can’t
bear.
11.
What
may
be
the
best
title
of
the
article?
A.
The
world’s
hottest
rainforest
in
the
wild
B.
Plants
may
die
of
fossil
fuel
emissions
due
to
mankind
C.
The
Amazon
forest
is
declining
quickly
in
the
future
D.
Plants
may
stand
hotter
temperature
than
expected
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
10.
C
11.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍研究发现，植物可以忍受超过预期的高温。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The
world’s
hottest
rainforest
is
located
not
in
the
Amazon
or
anywhere
else
you
might
expect,
but
inside
Biosphere
(生物圈)
2,
the
experimental
scientific
research
facility
in
the
desert
outside
Tucson,
Arizona.(世界上最热的雨林并不在亚马逊或其他你可能想到的地方，而是在生物圈2号，亚利桑那州图森市外沙漠中的实验科学研究设施)”
可知，最热的雨林位于亚利桑那州的一个研究机构。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Plants
may
have
unexpected
resources
that
could
help
them
survive
—
and
perhaps
even
prosper—in
a
hotter,
more
carbon-rich
future.(植物可能拥有意想不到的资源，这些资源可以帮助它们在更热、更富碳的未来生存——甚至繁荣)”可知，植物可以在更热、更富碳的环境中生存。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Our
fossil
fuel
emissions
are
creating
a
climate
that
humans
have
never
seen
and
trees
haven’t
experienced
in
a
very
long
time.
“We’re
pushing
tropical
forests
into
temperatures
they’ve
never
seen
since
the
Cretaceous—since
there
were
dinosaurs,”
says
Abigail
Swann,
an
ecologist
and
climate
scientist
at
the
University
of
Washington
in
Seattle.(我们的化石燃料排放正在创造一种人类从未见过、树木很久都没有经历过的气候。“我们把热带雨林到温度他们从未见过自白垩纪以来一有恐龙,”
阿比盖尔斯万说,生态学家和西雅图华盛顿大学的气候科学家)”可知，化石燃料排放使得温度可能会达到恐龙时期的温度。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“A
recent
study
of
tropical
trees
planted
there
in
the
early
1990s
reported
a
surprising
result:
They
have
withstood
temperatures
higher
than
any
likely
to
be
experienced
by
tropical
forests
this
century.(最近一项对20世纪90年代初在那里种植的热带树木的研究报告了一个令人惊讶的结果：它们经受的温度比本世纪热带森林可能经受的任何温度都要高)”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍植物可以忍受超过预期的高温。故选D。
D
Teens
who
have
good,
supportive
relationships
with
their
teachers
enjoy
better
health
as
adults,
according
to
research
published
by
an
American
research
center.
“This
research
suggests
that
improving
students'
relationships
with
teachers
could
have
positive
and
long-lasting
effects
beyond
just
academic
success,"
said
Jinho
Kim,
a
professor
at
Korea
University
and
author
of
the
study.
"It
could
also
bring
about
health
implications
in
the
long
run.”
Previous
research
has
suggested
that
teens'
social
relationships
might
be
linked
to
health
outcomes
in
adulthood.
However,
it
is
not
clear
whether
the
link
between
teen
relationships
and
lifetime
health
is
causal
（因果的）-it
could
be
that
other
factors,
such
as
different
family
backgrounds,
might
contribute
to
both
relationship
problems
in
adolescence
and
to
poor
health
in
adulthood.
Also,
most
research
has
focused
on
teens'
relationships
with
their
peers
（同龄人）,
rather
than
on
their
relationships
with
teachers.
To
explore
those
questions
further,
Kim
analyzed
data
on
nearly
20,000
participants
from
the
Add
Health
study,
a
national
study
in
the
U.S.
that
followed
participants
from
seventh
grade
into
early
adulthood.
The
participant
pool
included
more
than
3,400
pairs
of
siblings（兄弟姐妹）.
As
teens,
participants
answered
questions,
like
“How
often
have
you
had
trouble
getting
along
with
other
students
and
your
teachers?"
As
adults,
participants
were
asked
about
their
physical
and
mental
health.
Kim
found
that
participants
who
had
reported
better
relationships
with
both
their
peers
and
teachers
in
middle
and
high
school
also
reported
better
physical
and
mental
health
in
their
mid-20s.
However,
when
he
controlled
for
family
background
by
looking
at
pairs
of
siblings
together,
only
the
link
between
good
teacher
relationships
and
adult
health
remained
significant.
The
results
suggest
teacher
relationships
are
more
important
than
previously
realized
and
that
schools
should
invest
in
training
teachers
on
how
to
build
warm
and
supportive
relationships
with
their
students.
"This
is
not
something
that
most
teachers
receive
much
training
in,"
Kim
said,
“but
it
should
be.”
12.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“implications"
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
Recipes.
B.
Habits.
C.
Benefits.
D.
Risks.
13.
What
is
Paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.
Poor
health
in
adolescence.
B.
Limitations
of
the
previous
research.
C.
Teens'
relationships
with
their
peers.
D.
Factors
affecting
health
in
adulthood.
14.
What
does
Kim's
research
show?
A
Good
adult
health
depends
on
teens'
good
teachers.
B.
Good
family
background
promises
long-term
adult
health.
C.
Healthy
peer
relationships
leads
to
students'
academic
success.
D.
Positive
student-teacher
relationship
helps
students'
adult
health.
15.
Where
does
this
text
probably
come
from?
A.
A
health
magazine.
B.
A
medical
report.
C.
A
term
paper.
D.
A
family
survey.
【答案】12.
C
13.
B
14.
D
15.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍根据美国研究中心发表的一项研究，与老师有良好的支持性关系的青少年成年后健康状况更好。
【12题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“‘This
research
suggests
that
improving
students'
relationships
with
teachers
could
have
positive
and
long-lasting
effects
beyond
just
academic
success,"
said
Jinho
Kim,
a
professor
at
Korea
University
and
author
of
the
study.
"It
could
also
bring
about
health
implications
in
the
long
run.’”（该研究的作者、高丽大学教授Jinho
Kim说:“这项研究表明，改善学生与老师的关系除了学业上的成功之外，还能产生积极而持久的影响。”“从长远来看，它还会对健康产生影响）得知，此处说的是提升与老师关系融洽对学生健康有益，由此可知画线词词义为“益处”，故选C。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“However,
it
is
not
clear
whether
the
link
between
teen
relationships
and
lifetime
health
is
causal
（因果的）-it
could
be
that
other
factors,
such
as
different
family
backgrounds,
might
contribute
to
both
relationship
problems
in
adolescence
and
to
poor
health
in
adulthood.”（然而,目前尚不清楚是否青少年人际关系和终身健康之间的联系是因果的)——可能是其他因素,如不同的家庭背景,可能导致关系问题在青春期和成年健康状况不佳）得知，第三段主要在说先前研究的局限性，故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Kim
found
that
participants
who
had
reported
better
relationships
with
both
their
peers
and
teachers
in
middle
and
high
school
also
reported
better
physical
and
mental
health
in
their
mid-20s.”（Kim发现，那些在初中和高中与同龄人和老师关系都较好的参与者，在他们25岁左右的时候，身体和心理健康状况也较好）得知，积极的师生关系帮助学生成年时健康，故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Teens
who
have
good,
supportive
relationships
with
their
teachers
enjoy
better
health
as
adults,
according
to
research
published
by
an
American
research
center.”（根据美国研究中心发表的一项研究，与老师有良好的支持性关系的青少年成年后健康状况更好）得知，关于学生身心健康的研究可能来自健康杂志，故选A。
【点睛】
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Live
Every
Day
Like
It’s
A
Holiday
We
feel
great
on
holiday
because
we
let
go
of
everyday
stresses
and
strains.
____16____
So
whether
or
not
you’re
going
away
this
summer,
there’s
plenty
you
can
do
to
make
sure
you
benefit
from
that
holiday
feeling.
Sleep
like
a
holidaymaker
Sleep
like
a
baby
when
you’re
on
your
holidays
but
stay
awake
when
you’re
in
your
usual
routine?
____17____
To
reset
your
sleep
pattern,
avoid
bringing
problems
to
bed.
That
includes
your
phone,
TV
or
laptop.
Make
sure
the
room
is
dark
and
cool.
Aim
for
at
least
seven
hours’
—just
as
you
would
on
holiday.
Get
moving
____18____
Given
that
exercise
is
cheap,
healthy
and
reduces
stress,
it
makes
absolute
sense
to
build
it
into
your
day.
A
walk
will
release
happy
hormones,
and
eases
anxiety
and
mild
depression.
____19____
Part
of
the
joy
of
going
away
is
lingering
over
delicious
food
with
families.
Take
up
the
holiday
habit
of
sitting
down
as
a
family
for
at
least
one
meal
a
day.
Families
who
eat
together
experience
less
anxiety,
less
depression
and
less
obesity,
research
has
found.
Be
a
tourist
in
your
own
city
Part
of
the
thrill
of
a
holiday
is
the
novelty
of
discovering
a
new
place
and
doing
new
things.
____20____
At
weekends,
check
out
a
new
music
venue,
visit
a
different
museum
or
have
a
drink
in
that
interesting-looking
pub
you’re
always
walking
past.
It
will
get
you
out
of
routine
and
make
you
feel
alive.
A
bit
like
a
holiday,
really.
A.
Make
your
meals
a
celebration.
B.
Carve
out
some
dedicated
quiet
time.
C.
If
so,
you
might
need
to
examine
your
sleep
habits.
D.
Just
make
sure
you
schedule
it
into
your
day
or
week.
E.
But
it’s
also
easy
to
be
a
holidaymaker
in
the
place
you
live.
F.
Research
has
even
shown
that
vacations
help
health
and
well-being.
G.
When
you’re
travelling,
you
walk
around
new
cities
without
a
second
thought.
【答案】16.
F
17.
C
18.
G
19.
A
20.
E
【解析】
【分析】本文就几个方面给读者提出了几条建议来建议人们为自己营造假期氛围，享受生活。
【16题详解】
由本段标题和第一句可知，由于摆脱了每天的压力和紧张，假期给我们的感觉很好。研究甚至表明，假期有助于健康和幸福。该句与上一句构成递进关系，故选项F符合语境。
【17题详解】
本段第一句为设问句，“当你在度假的时候睡得像个婴儿一样，但当你在你的日常生活中保持清醒？”因此该空作为答语，如果是这样，你可能需要检查你的睡眠习惯。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据本段的标题和本段其他几句可知散步有很多好处，作者建议人们多运动。又根据下一句提及的“that
exercise”，可知与选项G中“walk
around…
cities”有呼应关系，故选G。
【19题详解】
本句为标题句。根据本段段意可知，为了减少焦虑、抑郁和肥胖，要养成和家人一起坐下来，每天至少吃一顿饭的假日习惯。故“让吃饭成为一种庆祝”符合题意，故选A。
【20题详解】
根据本段标题句：在自己的城市做一名游客。由上下文逻辑可知，本句与上一句构成转折关系，进入正题，选项E中to
be
a
holidaymaker
in
the
place
you
live与主题呼应，故选E。
【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇和逻辑呼应关系来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词、动词、形容词和副词等，然后在选项中查找与它们相对应的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第1小题中的“even”与前一句为递进关系，第2小题中的“If
so”与前一句设问，第3小题中的“walk
around…
cities”与下一句的“that
exercise”，第5小题中的but与前一句Part
of
toe
thrill
of
a
holiday
is
the
novelty
of
discovering
a
new
place
and
doing
new
things.的转折，另外“to
be
a
holidaymaker
in
the
place
you
live”与本段标题Be
a
tourist
in
your
own
city，均有呼应关系。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.
5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
visited
my
mom
in
New
York
City—her
job
had
taken
her
there
for
a
year.
Because
of
my
birthday
she
had
me
fly
there
to
spend
a
long
weekend
with
her.
No
________
with
my
mom
would
be
complete
without
her
____22____
me
to
clothes
shops.
So
it
was
no
great
____23____
to
find
myself
in
a
department
store
outside
a
____24____
room.
At
that
time,
a
woman
came
out
with
a
red
sleeveless
evening
gown.
She
was
a
completely
____25____
woman,
neither
fat
nor
thin,
who
looked
slightly
____26____
at
the
end
of
a
long
day.
As
most
women
____27____
to
do,
despite
the
fact
that
we
were
____28____,
I
gave
my
opinion
on
the
dress
as
she
asked.
The
dress
fitted
her
well
and
____29____
her
a
nice
shape,
but
she
was
worrying
it
showed
too
much
of
her
upper
arms.
I
_____30_____
her
that
it
was
a
comfortable
formal
dress
_____31_____
she
looked
wonderful
on
it.
Just
then
her
daughter
and
husband
came.
When
they
saw
her,
their
eyes
_____32_____
with
joy
and
her
young
daughter
said
she
looked
like
a
_____33_____,
completely
overjoyed
by
how
beautiful
her
mother
was.
However,
she
still
wasn’t
quite
_____34_____
it
suited
her.
I
asked
her
to
look
at
her
family
_____35_____
and
asked
if
she
could
see
how
beautiful
they
thought
she
was.
When
she
finally
saw
her
daughter
so
excited
and
that
her
husband
was
_____36_____
her,
tears
came
to
her
eyes.
She
gave
me
a
_____37_____
hug
and
whispered
“Thank
you”
a
few
times
before
releasing
me
to
go
to
hug
her
family
and
graciously
_____38_____
their
compliments.
She
finally
paid
for
the
dress
and
they
happily
walked
_____39_____.
I
stood
there
lost
in
thought
—
One's
genuine
and
good
_____40_____
can
really
make
a
difference.
.
A.
party
B.
way
C.
trip
D.
agreement
22.
A.
dragging
B.
forcing
C.
showing
D.
taking
23.
A.
surprise
B.
chance
C.
choice
D.
concern
24.
A.
resting
B.
dining
C.
dressing
D.
working
25.
A.
graceful
B.
wicked
C.
single
D.
normal
26.
A.
excited
B.
tired
C.
bored
D.
depressed
27.
A.
wait
B.
manage
C.
tend
D.
prepare
28.
A.
strangers
B.
friends
C.
partners
D.
relatives
29.
A.
sent
B.
throw
C.
cut
D.
gave
30.
A.
guided
B.
warned
C.
assured
D.
encouraged
31.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
32.
A.
lit
up
B.
shut
up
C.
reflected
on
D.
spread
on
33.
A.
lady
B.
master
C.
teacher
D.
princess
34
A.
asked
B.
convinced
C.
doubted
D.
told
35.
A.
closely
B.
bitterly
C.
quietly
D.
generally
36.
A.
persuading
B.
urging
C.
disturbing
D.
appreciating
37.
A.
slow
B.
tight
C.
light
D.
usual
38.
A.
keep
B.
return
C.
ignore
D.
accept
39.
A.
up
B.
away
C.
forward
D.
down
40.
A.
advice
B.
gesture
C.
figure
D.
manner
【答案】.
C
22.
D
23.
A
24.
C
25.
D
26.
B
27.
C
28.
A
29.
D
30.
C
31.
B
32.
A
33.
D
34.
B
35.
C
36.
D
37.
B
38.
D
39.
B
40.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者随同妈妈一起逛街时候，遇到一个陌生的女士试衣服，作者给了她一些建议，使她重新认识了自己。
【题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果不和妈妈去服装店，那么我和她一起逛街（旅行）是不完整的。A.
party聚会；B.
way方法；C.
trip
旅行；D.
agreement
协议。根据上文“Because
of
my
birthday
she
had
me
fly
there
to
spend
a
long
weekend
with
her.”以及下文“…find
myself
in
a
department
store
outside
a
4 room.”可知，作者生日期间，作者去妈妈那里度过周末并陪她逛街旅行（trip）。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
dragging
拖；B.forcing
迫使；C.showing
显示；D.
taking
带着。根据下文“So
it
was
no
great
3
to
find
myself
in
a
department
store
outside
a
4
room.”可知，妈妈喜欢带（taking
）作者去逛街买衣服。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以当我发现自己在一家百货公司的更衣室外面时，也就不足为奇了。A.
surprise
惊奇；B.
chance
机会；C.
choice
选择；D.
concern
担忧。根据上文“No
1
with
my
mom
would
be
complete
without
her
2
me
to
clothes
shops”可知，作者的妈妈非常喜欢逛街买衣服，所以作者在更衣室外面等妈妈试衣服也不足为奇（surprise）。故选A项
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以当我发现自己在一家百货公司的更衣室外面时，也就不足为奇了。
A.
resting
休息；B.
dining
用餐；C.
dressing穿衣服（更衣）；D.
working
工作。根据上文“
No
1 with
my
mom
would
be
complete
without
her
2
me
to
clothes
shops”可知，妈妈喜欢带作者去逛街买衣服，可推指此处指在更衣（dressing）室外面。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她是一个身材匀称的女人，既不胖也不瘦，在漫长的一天结束后，她看起来有点累。A.
graceful
优雅的；B.
wicked
邪恶的；C.
single
单身的；D.
normal
正常的。根据“neither
fat
nor
thin”可知，她不胖也不瘦，身材匀称（正常）。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
excited
兴奋的；B.
tired
劳累的；C.
bored
无聊的；D.
depressed
抑郁的。根据“at
the
end
of
a
long
day”可知，一天过后，她看上去很累（tired）。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：像大多数女人通常做的一样，尽管我们是陌生人，我还是按照她的要求对这件衣服发表了自己的看法。A.
wait
等待；B.
manage
管理；C.
tend
倾向；D.
prepare
准备。根据下文“despite
the
fact
that
we
were
8 ,
I
gave
my
opinion
on
the
dress
as
she
asked”可知，大多数人倾向于（往往会）给别人试穿的衣服提出意见。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
strangers
陌生人；B.
friends
朋友；C.
partners
伙伴；D.
relatives
亲戚。根据上下文语境可知，作者陪妈妈逛街的时候，遇到了这位正在试衣服的女士，互相是陌生人（strangers）。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这件衣服很合身，很显身材，但她担心上臂露得太多了。A.
sent
发送；B.
throw
扔；C.
cut
削减；D.
gave
给。根据“The
dress
fitted
her
well…a
nice
shape”可知，衣服很合身而且给（gave）她很好的身型（很显身材）。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查词义辨析。句意：我向她保证这是一件舒适的正装，她穿上它看起来棒极了。A.
guided
引导；B.
warned
警告；C.
assured
保证；D.
encouraged
鼓励。根据“The
dress
fitted
her
well
and
9
her
a
nice
shape,
but
she
was
worrying
it
showed
too
much
of
her
upper
arms.”可知，作者看到女人穿那件衣服很合身，因此，她向她保证（assured）她穿上这件衣服棒极了。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我向她保证这是一件舒适的正装，而且她穿上它看起来棒极了。
A.
or
或；B.
and
而且；C.
so
所以；D.
but
但是。根据上一句“it
was
a
comfortable
formal
dress”
以及下一句“she
looked
wonderful
on
it”可知，衣服很舒适，而且她穿上它看起来棒极了，上下句是并列的递进关系，意为“而且”，故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他们看到她时，他们的眼睛露出喜色，她的小女儿说她看起来像一个公主，对她母亲的美丽欣喜若狂。A.
lit
up露出喜色，照亮；B.
shut
up
闭嘴；C.
reflected
on反映；D.
spread
on
传播。根据下文“completely
over
joyed
by
how
beautiful
her
mother
was”可知，她的小女儿看到妈妈穿上那件衣服后这么漂亮，很高兴，眼睛里流露出喜色（lit
up）。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们看到她时，他们的眼睛露出喜色，她的小女儿说她看起来像一个公主，对她母亲的美丽欣喜若狂。A.
lady
女士；B.
master
主人；C.
teacher
老师；D.
princess
公主。根据“completely
overjoyed
by
how
beautiful
her
mother
was”可知，，她的小女儿看到妈妈穿上那件衣服后这么漂亮，看起来像公主（princess）。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不过，她还是不太相信这件衣服适合她。
A.
asked
问；B.
convinced使相信；C.
doubted
怀疑；D.
told
告诉。根据下文“However”可知，女人仍然不相信（convinced）自己穿那件衣服多好看。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我让她安静地看着她的家人，问她是否能看出他们认为她有多漂亮。A.
closely
密切；B.
bitterly
苦涩地；C.
quietly
安静地；D.
generally
一般。
上文说那个女士担心上臂露得太多了，内心是有些忐忑的，因此，作者让她安静地（quietly）看看她家人的反应。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她终于看到女儿如此兴高采烈，而丈夫也在欣赏她时，她热泪盈眶。A.
persuading
说服；B.
urging
敦促；C.
disturbing
打扰；D.
appreciating
欣赏。根据“tears
came
to
her
eyes”可知，看到女儿兴高采烈的表情以及丈夫的欣赏（appreciating），那个女士激动地流下眼泪。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她紧紧地拥抱了我，轻声说了几声“谢谢”，然后让我去拥抱她的家人，并接受他们的赞美。A.
slow
慢的；B.
tight紧紧的；C.
light
轻的；D.
usual
通常的。根据“and
whispered
“Thank
you”
a
few
times
before
releasing
me
to
go
to
hug
her
family
and
graciously
18
their
compliments.”可知，那个女士很感谢作者给她的建议，给了作者一个紧紧的（tight）拥抱。故选B项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她紧紧地拥抱了我，轻声说了几声“谢谢”，然后让我去拥抱她的家人，并接受他们的赞美。A.
keep
保持；B.
return
返回；C.
ignore
忽略；D.
accept
接受。根据上下文语境及“their
compliments”
可知，女人很感谢作者给她的建议，并让作者接受（accept）她家人的赞美以表示感谢。故选D项。
【39题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她终于付了衣服的钱，他们高兴地走开了。
A.
up向上；B.
away
离开；C.
forward
向前；D.
down
向下。根据“She
finally
paid
for
the
dress”可知，她最后买了衣服后离开了（walk
away）。故选B项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我站在那里陷入沉思
——
一个人真诚又好的建议真的很有作用。A.
advice
建议；B.
gesture
手势；C.
figure
人物；D.
manner
方式。根据上文“despite
the
fact
that
we
were
8 ,
I
gave
my
opinion
on
the
dress
as
she
asked.
”可知，作者就那件衣服给了那个女士建议。故选A项。
第II卷
非选择题
注意:将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
The
Teacher-Student
Relationship
A
good
teacher-student
relationship
will
make
learning
enjoyable
and
interesting
for
the
students.
To
set
up
a
good
teacher-student
relationship,
a
teacher’s
___41___
(behave)
is
important.
The
teacher
should
motivate
(激发)
the
students
so
that
they
want
to
learn.
A
good
teacher
should
be
___42___
(patience),
friendly
and
strict.
However,
being
too
friendly
may
cause
students
to
become
lazy
and
stop
making
progress.
On
___43___
other
hand,
being
too
strict
may
frighten
the
students.
So
a
teacher
should
avoid
___44___
(go)
to
extremes
(极端)
in
treating
his
students.
And
teachers
should
encourage
the
students
to
think
___45___
(independent)
and
learn
to
study
by
___46___
(they)
.
As
for
the
students,
they
must
always
respect
their
teachers.
Students
should
be
eager
to
learn
as
well
as
willing
___47___
(work)
hard.
It’s
important
to
listen
with
attention
in
class
and
it’s
more
important
to
learn
to
raise
questions
and
work
out
problems
___48___
new
ways.
Above
all,
both
students
and
teachers
have
to
focus
on
___49___
they
should
do
most,
which
means
that
the
students
have
to
study
hard
and
teachers
have
to
be
responsible
when
teaching.
Besides,
students
and
teachers
have
to
respect
each
other,
which
___50___
(be)
a
necessary
basis
of
setting
up
a
good
teacher-student
relationship.
【答案】41.
behavior/behavior
42.
patient
43.
the
44.
going
45.
independently
46.
themselves
47.
to
work
48.
in
49.
what
50.
is
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何建立良好的师生关系。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：要建立良好的师生关系，老师的行为很重要。作主语用名词，根据空后的is可知此处为不可数名词，故填behavior/behavior。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：一个好老师应该耐心、友好、严格。空处与后面的friendly和strict为并列关系，所以此处应填形容词作表语，故填patient。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：另一方面，过于严格可能会吓坏学生。on
the
other
hand是固定搭配，意为“另一方面”，故填the。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：所以老师在对待学生时应该避免走极端。avoid后面跟动名词作宾语，故填going。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：老师应该鼓励学生独立思考，自己学习。修饰动词think用副词，故填independently。
【46题详解】
考查代词。句意同上。by
oneself意为“独自、独立地”，故填themselves。
【47题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：学生既要乐于学习，又要愿意努力学习。be
willing
to
do
sth.意为“愿意/乐意做某事”，故填to
work。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意：更重要的是学会用新的方法提出问题和解决问题。表示“用……方法”时，way常与in搭配，此处in
new
ways意为“用新的方法”，故填in。
【49题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：无论是学生还是老师都必须把注意力集中在他们最应该做的事情上。此处为宾语从句，从句中的do缺少宾语，故填what。
【50题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：师生之间要相互尊重，这是建立良好师生关系的必要基础。
陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。which指代前面整句话的内容在非限定性从句中作主语，空处应用单数形式，故填is。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,
并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处,
多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Terry
Fox,
is
born
in
1958,
studied
physical
education
in
university.
At
19,
his
right
leg
was
fitted
with
a
artificial
leg
due
to
bone
cancer.
In
1980,
he
decided
to
run
the
“Marathon
of
Hope”
across
Canada,
hoped
to
let
people
know
about
the
suffering
of
cancer
patients
and
to
raise
money
for
cancer
research.
On
April
12,
he
start
his
run
in
Newfoundland.
It
was
a
difficult
run,
and
he
was
very
determined
and
kept
running.
Soon
people
were
gathering
along
his
route
to
cheer
her
on
and
to
give
money
to
his
cause.
The
media
began
to
report
on
his
progresses.
Terry
had
covered
5,373
kilometers
before
he
had
to
stop
because
the
spread
of
cancer.
He
dead
in
1981,
which
great
saddened
the
nation.
【答案】1.删除is
2.a→
an
3.
hoped→
hoping或者在hoped前面加上and
4.
start→
started
5.
and→
but
6.
her
→him
7.
progresses→
progress
8.
because后面增加of
9.
dead→
died
10.
great→
greatly
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。讲述了身患骨癌的泰瑞·福克斯仍不放弃自己对跑步的热爱，并为公益事业努力的一生。
【详解】1.考查过去分词。句意：特里·福克斯，生于1958年，在大学学习体育。本句的谓语为studied，所以空处为非谓语动词，be
born
in“出生在......”为过去分词作定语。故删去is
2.考查冠词。句意:
19岁时，由于患骨癌，他右腿装上了义肢。artificial是元音音素开头的单词，应该用不定冠词an。故将a改成an。
3.考查句子结构和非谓语动词。句意：1980年，他决定跑希望马拉松穿越加拿大，希望让人们了解癌症患者的痛苦，并为癌症研究筹集资金。如果把decided和hoped理解为两个谓语动词，没有关联词，它是错误的句子结构。因为hope和句子主语为主动关系，所以用现在分词做伴随状语更合适。也可在此处增加一个and，变成并列谓语，故将hoped改为hoping或者在hoped前面加上and。
4.考查一般过去时。句意：4月12日，他在纽芬兰开始跑步。根据时间状语in
1980和on
April
12，应该用一般过去时。故将start改为started。
5.考查连词。句意：这是一次艰难的跑步，但他很有决心并坚持跑下去。根据上文可知，Terry
Fox本身是体育专业的大学生，身患癌症，并没有让他颓废沮丧，反而想着帮助他人。带着义肢跑步，难度可想而知，下一句话应该用转折，突出Terry的坚强意志，“这次慈善义跑虽然艰难，但是他下定决心坚持跑下去，”这样转折意思才通顺，合情合理。故将and改为but。
6.考查代词。句意:
很快，人们聚集在他的路线上为他加油，并为他的事业捐钱。Terry
Fox是男性，上文中有he,
his等词表示性别，此处用宾格形式。故将her改为him。
7.考查名词的数。句意：媒体开始报道他的进展。progress是不可数名词，没有复数形式，应改成单数。故将progresses改为progress。
8.考查介词和连词的用法。句意：特里已经跑了5373公里，因为癌症的扩散，他不得不停下来。下文中the
spread
of
cancer是个名词短语，应该用because
of连接名词短语，because连接原因状语从句。故在because后面增加of。
9.考查动词。句意：他于1981年去世，这使整个国家感到非常悲痛。
dead是形容词，died是动词过去式，两个词词义相关，根据“
in
1981”可知，此处谓语动词应该用动词过去式形式。故将dead改为died。
10.考查副词。句意:他于1981年去世，这使整个国家感到非常悲痛。修饰动词saddened，应该用副词。故将great改为greatly。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假设你是李华，英语角会长（director）。你要在英语角出一份英语通知，主要内容如下：
1.欢迎对英语感兴趣的同学每周五下午参加活动；
2.地点为学校广场大树下；
3.活动内容为自由交流练习口语，交流学习经验。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。
Notice
Attention,
please
!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking
forward
to
your
coming.
【答案】Possible
version:
Notice
Attention,
please!
Our
English
Corner
has
been
founded
with
the
support
from
the
school
for
almost
a
month.
Now
some
important
arrangements
have
been
made
based
on
opinions
collected
from
students.
To
begin
with,
all
students
who
show
interest
in
English
can
participate
in
the
activities
organized
by
English
Corner.
We
will
gather
under
the
big
tree
in
the
school
square.
Usually,
we
can
have
a
conversation
with
others
freely,
practicing
our
spoken
English.
In
addition,
exchanging
your
English
learning
experience
will
also
be
welcome
so
that
we
can
improve
our
English
levels.
Last
but
not
least,
this
is
a
place
where
you
can
make
use
of
to
solve
some
of
your
English
problems
while
learning
English.
All
in
all,
English
Corner
has
provided
us
with
a
precious
opportunity
to
communicate
with
others
in
English.
Looking
forward
to
your
coming.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求学生写一份英语通知。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和少量现在完成进行时。
结构：总分结构
要求：
1.欢迎对英语感兴趣的同学每周五下午参加活动；
2.地点为学校广场大树下；
3.活动内容为自由交流练习口语，交流学习经验。
第二步：列提纲（重点词组）
based
on;
participate
in;
organize;
have
a
conversation
with
others;
improve
our
English
levels;
make
use
of;
a
precious
opportunity
第三步：连词成句
1.
Now
some
important
arrangements
have
been
made
based
on
opinions
collected
from
students.
2.
To
begin
with,
all
students
who
show
interest
in
English
can
participate
in
the
activities
organized
by
English
Corner.
3.
Usually,
we
can
have
a
conversation
with
others
freely,
practicing
our
spoken
English.
4.
In
addition,
exchanging
your
English
learning
experience
will
also
be
welcome
so
that
we
can
improve
our
English
levels.
5.
Last
but
not
least,
this
is
a
place
where
you
can
make
use
of
to
solve
some
of
your
English
problems
while
learning
English.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：To
begin
with,
First
of
all,
Last
but
not
least
2.表并列补充关系：In
addition,
As
well
as
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
To
begin
with,
all
students
who
show
interest
in
English
can
participate
in
the
activities
organized
by
English
Corner.
这是复合句。who引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词all
students，且过去分词organized做后置定语修饰activities。使用高分词汇participate
in。
[高分句型2]
Usually,
we
can
have
a
conversation
with
others
freely,
practicing
our
spoken
English.该句是复合句。使用现在分词practicing作伴随状语。高分词汇have
a
conversation
with
others。
[高分句型3]
In
addition,
exchanging
your
English
learning
experience
will
also
be
welcome
so
that
we
can
improve
our
English
levels.该句是复合句。动名词exchanging
your
English
learning
experience做主语，so
that引导结果状语从句。
