武威二中2020-20-2学期高二年级期中考试
英语试卷
第一部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分
40
分）
第一节（共
15
小题：每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C
和
D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Shakespeare’s
Globe
Exhibition
&
Tour
is
a
unique
international
resource
to
explore
Shakespeare’s
work.
Open
all
year
round,
it
gives
you
an
opportunity
to
learn
more
about
the
most
famous
playwright,
Shakespeare,
and
helps
you
seek
to
further
the
experience
and
international
understanding
of
him.
Group
Visits
to
the
Exhibition
&
Tour
Opening
Hours
Theatre
Tours:
Monday
-
Sunday?????????
9:30
a.m.-
5:00
p.m.
Exhibition:
Monday
-
Sunday?????????
9:00
a.m.-
5:00
p.m.
Groups
of
15
people
or
more
are
required
to
pre-book
their
visit,
and
each
group
will
have
its
own
guide
for
free.
To
make
a
reservation,
please
fill
in
a
Group
Request
Form
and
return
it
to
us
via
email.
Exhibition
and
Tour
Prices
Adult:????????????????????
$15.00
Senior
(60+):??????????????
$13.50
Student
(with
valid
ID):??????
$11.50
Child
(5-15):??????????????
$
8.00
Complimentary:??????????
Every
16th
person
free
Getting
here
Shakespeare’s
Globe
New
Globe
Walk,
London
SEl9DT,
UK
Visitors
are
advised
to
arrive
by
public
transport
or
by
taxi.
There
is
a
car
park
on
Thames
Exchange
on
the
north
side
of
Southwark
Bridge
(open
24
hours,
seven
days
a
week).
Cabs
may
be
found
all
year
round
on
Southwark
Bridge.
It
may
also
be
possible
to
pick
one
up
from
outside
the
entrance
hall
on
New
Globe
Walk.
Where
to
eat
Swan
at
Shakespeare’s
Globe
serves
modern
British
seasonal
food
for
dinner,
afternoon
tea
or
drinks
in
our
beautiful
bar
and
restaurant
set
over
two
floors,
available
for
pre-
and
post-theatre
dining.
Swan
Restaurant
Monday-
Friday:???
12
noon
-
2:30
p.m.
&
6:00
p.m.-
10:30
p.m.
Saturday:??????????
12
noon-
3:30
p.m.
&
6:00
p.m.
Sunday:???????????
12
noon-
9:
00
p.m.
1.
When
can
you
pay
a
visit
to
the
exhibition?
A.
Friday
at
12:00
p.m.
B.
Monday
at
8:
00
a.m.
C.
Saturday
at
5:
30
p.m.
D.
Sunday
at
7:
00
p.m.
2.
If
a
group
of
20
children
visit
the
Exhibition
&
Tour,
what
is
required
for
them
to
do?
A.
They
need
to
hire
a
guide
themselves.
B.
They
must
be
accompanied
by
an
adult.
C.
They
have
to
pay
$160
for
tickets
in
total.
D
They
need
to
email
for
a
reservation
in
advance.
3
What
can
we
know
about
Swan
Restaurant?
A.
Afternoon
tea
is
not
served
on
Sunday.
B.
It
serves
traditional
seasonal
food
for
diners.
C.
It
is
closed
from
3
p.m.
to
5
p.m.
on
workdays.
D.
It
serves
three
meals,
drinks
and
afternoon
tea.
B
Sandra
Cisneros
was
born
in
Chicago
in
1954
to
a
Mexican
American
family.
As
the
only
girl
in
a
family
of
seven
children,
she
often
felt
like
she
had
“seven
fathers,”
because
her
six
brothers,
as
well
as
her
father,
tried
to
control
her.
Feeling
shy
and
unimportant,
she
retreated
(躲避)
into
books.
Despite
her
love
of
reading,
she
did
not
do
well
in
elementary
school
because
she
was
too
shy
to
participate.
In
high
school,
with
the
encouragement
of
one
particular
teacher,
Cisneros
improved
her
grades
and
worked
for
the
school
literary
magazine.
Her
father
encouraged
her
to
go
to
college
because
he
thought
it
would
be
a
good
way
for
her
to
find
a
husband.
Cisneros
did
attend
college,
but
instead
of
searching
for
a
husband,
she
found
a
teacher
who
helped
her
join
the
famous
graduate
writing
program
at
the
University
of
Iowa.
At
the
university’s
Writers’
Workshop,
however,
she
felt
lonely
—
a
Mexican
American
from
a
poor
neighborhood
among
students
from
wealthy
families.
The
feeling
of
being
so
different
helped
Cisneros
find
her
“creative
voice”.
“It
was
not
until
this
moment
when
I
considered
myself
truly
different
that
my
writing
acquired
a
voice.
I
knew
I
was
a
Mexican
woman,
but
I
didn’t
think
it
had
anything
to
do
with
why
I
felt
so
much
imbalance
in
my
life,
but
it
had
everything
to
do
with
it!
That’s
when
I
decided
I
would
write
about
something
my
classmates
couldn’t
write
about.”
Cisneros
published
her
first
work,?The?House?on?Mango?Street,
when
she
was
twenty-nine.
The
book
talks
about
a
young
Mexican
American
girl
growing
up
in
a
Spanish-speaking
area
in
Chicago,
much
like
the
neighborhoods
in
which
Cisneros
lived
as
a
child.
The
book
won
an
award
in
1985
and
has
been
used
in
classes
from
high
school
to
graduate
school
level.
Since
then,
Cisneros
has
published
several
books
of
poetry,
a
children’s
book
and
a
short-story
collection.
4.
What
can
we
know
about
Cisneros
in
her
childhood?
A.
Her
brothers
disliked
her.
B.
She
felt
herself
a
nobody.
C.
She
was
too
shy
to
go
to
school.
D.
She
did
not
meet
any
good
teachers.
5.
The
graduate
program
gave
Cisneros
a
chance
to
________.
A.
run
away
from
her
family
B.
develop
her
writing
style
C.
make
a
lot
of
friends
D.
search
for
a
husband
6.
According
to
Cisneros,
what
was
the
key
factor
in
her
success?
A.
Her
childhood
experience.
B.
Her
training
in
the
Workshop.
C.
Her
feeling
of
being
different.
D
Her
early
years
in
college.
7.
What
do
we
learn
about?The?House?on?Mango?Street?
A.
It
enjoys
great
popularity
among
students.
B.
It
is
a
book
of
poetry
written
by
Cisneros.
C.
It
wasn’t
a
success
as
it
was
written
in
Spanish.
D.
It
won
an
award
when
Cisneros
was
twenty-nine.
C
Flight
cancellations(取消)
and
loss
of
luggage
can
ruin
even
the
best-planned
holiday.
The
key
to
a
stress-free
trip
is
having
a
backup
plan.
Fly
non-stop.
The
worst
problems
involve
connections,
so
it
is
important
to
take
non-stop
flights
whenever
possible.
If
you
do
have
to
make
a
connection,
try
to
route
through
a
southern
city,
where
snowstorms
and
delays
will
be
less
likely.
Always
allow
at
least
two
to
three
hours
for
flight
connections.
Check
the
weather.
Check
the
weather
in
your
connecting
city,
not
just
the
arrival
and
departure
city.
If
your
departure
flight
is
cancelled
because
of
weather,
you
can
go
home
or
back
to
your
hotel.
Airlines
promise
to
get
you
on
the
next
available
flight,
not
the
next
flight.
That
could
be
several
days
later
on
a
sold-out
holiday
weekend.
Go
early.
The
earlier
in
the
day
you
fly,
the
better
your
chance
of
getting
rebooked
the
same
day
after
a
missed
connection.
It
will
also
put
you
ahead
of
stranded(滞留的)
passengers
who
arrive
later.
Rebook
immediately.
As
soon
as
your
flight
is
delayed
or
cancelled,
get
on
the
phone
and
rebook
your
flight
instead
of
waiting
at
the
ticket
counter.
If
your
rebooking
is
delayed,
call
or
ask
your
travel
agent
to
find
a
seat
on
another
carrier,
and
then
ask
your
original
carrier
to
endorse
your
ticket
to
the
new
airline.
Airlines
are
not
required
to
do
this
but
often
do.
Ship
bags.
A
few
days
before
your
flight,
ship
suitcases
or
holiday
gifts
to
your
destination
by
a
documented
express
service.
It’s
preferable
to
losing
bags
because
of
re-routed
flights
and
sometimes
cheaper
than
paying
airline
overweight
bag
fees.
Know
your
rights.
Airlines
are
not
required
to
compensate
passengers
for
delayed
or
cancelled
flights,
but
it
never
hurts
to
ask
for
goodwill
vouchers(折扣)
for
meals,
taxis
or
a
room.
8.
When
making
a
flight
connection,
it’s
common
that
you’ll
________.
A.
stop
in
the
south
B.
choose
a
good
city
without
snowstorm
C.
be
trapped
in
the
storm
D.
go
home
9.
The
suggested
way
for
you
to
rebook
your
flight
is
________.
A.
through
the
phone
B.
by
waiting
at
the
ticket
counter
C.
by
changing
another
airline
D.
by
surfing
the
Internet
10
The
underlined
word
“compensate”
in
the
last
paragraph
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.
pay
B.
ask
C.
host
D.
treat
11.
What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
Worst
Problem
in
the
Trip.
B.
The
Preparation
Before
the
Flight
Trip.
C.
How
to
Book
the
Plane
Ticket.
D.
How
to
Plan
the
Holiday.
D
People
used
to
say
that
British
food
was
boring
and
bland
(乏味的).
Nowadays
people
in
Britain
have
a
world
of
food
to
choose
from.
Travel
around
London
and
you'll
find
food
from
around
the
globe.
You
might
come
across
restaurants
and
cafes
serving
foreign
food
from
Armenia,
Bangladesh,
China,
France,
etc.
Take
a
look
on
the
Internet
and
you'll
find
even
more,
from
Africa,
South
and
Central
America
and
the
Pacific.
Some
restaurants
mix
different
cuisines
(烹饪)
to
create
fusion
(融合)
food.
It
is
similar
across
the
rest
of
the
UK,
and
growing.
It
hasn't
always
been
the
case.
Once
upon
a
time,
other
Western
Europeans
described
British
food
as
boring
and
bland,
too
heavy
and
full
of
fat,
with
tasteless
soups
and
puddings
only
the
British
could
love.
Sixty
years
ago,
there
were
only
four
Indian
restaurants
in
the
UK.
Now
there
are
over
9,500.
There
were
Italian
restaurants
in
Britain
in
the
nineteenth
century
but
no
real
Chinese
restaurant
until
the
1930s.
The
first
Indian
restaurant
opened
three
hundred
years
ago.
So
why
did
the
British
grow
bored
with
their
food?
Firstly
soldiers,
administrators
and
planters
who
had
worked
overseas
encouraged
others
to
try
out
new
food.
In
the
1970s,
the
British
began
to
take
holidays
abroad
and
discovered
new
tastes.
And
at
the
same
time,
people
from
around
the
world
settled
in
the
UK
to
live
and
work,
bringing
food
from
home
which
attracted
the
British.
Traditionally,
Britain's
national
dish
has
always
been
fish
and
chips,
but
it
is
more
exotic
(异国风味)
than
that.
Many
people,
including
former
Foreign
Secretary
Robin
Cook,
now
consider
chicken
tikka
masala
the
national
dish.
It
contains
chicken
in
creamy
sauce,
Indian
style.
It
has
come
to
symbolize
(象征)
multicultural
Britain
and
could
be
considered
as
an
example
of
"fusion"
food.
12.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
2?
A.
London
is
a
multicultural
global
city.
B.
It
is
easy
for
Londoners
to
travel
to
different
countries.
C.
Many
restaurants
in
London
belong
to
different
countries.
D.
People
in
Britain
have
different
kinds
of
food
to
choose
from.
13.
Which
of
the
following
statement
is
true?
A.
Indian
cooking
has
a
long
history
in
the
UK.
B.
Western
Europeans
used
to
enjoy
British
food.
C.
Four
Indian
restaurants
opened
in
the
UK
three
hundred
years
ago.
D.
Real
Chinese
restaurant
opened
in
the
UK
in
the
nineteenth
century.
14.
Which
is
the
reason
why
British
People
grew
bored
with
their
food?
A.
British
people
working
abroad
encouraged
others
to
try
out
new
food.
B.
Travel
offered
British
people
opportunities
to
change
their
diet.
C.
Non-British
people
working
in
the
UK
brought
food
from
their
countries.
D.
Above
all.
15.
Why
did
Robin
Cook
consider
chicken
tikka
masala
the
national
dish?
A.
Because
it
was
invented
by
an
Indian
chef.
B.
Because
it
is
a
traditional
British
dish
and
more
exotic.
C.
Because
it
is
a
kind
of
fusion
food
and
the
sign
of
a
multicultural
Britain.
D.
Because
British
doesn't
have
as
many
dishes
to
show
off
as
other
countries.
第二节（共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Love
Your
Parents
Even
if
you
think
that
your
parents
are
mean-spirited
at
times,
loving
your
parents
is
a
normal
and
fulfilling（有意义的）
part
of
life.
You
love
them
for
the
fact
that
they
created
you,
raised
you,
and
are
in
part,
a
source
of
who
you
are.
Here
are
some
ways
to
love
your
parents.
___16___.
A
gentle
“good
morning”
and
“I
love
you”
will
warm
a
coldest
heart.
Remember
that
they
brought
you
into
this
world.
Without
your
parents,
we
might
still
wander
at
an
unknown
corner
in
an
unknown
world.
Respect
them
more
and
cherish(珍惜)
these
moments.
You
can
use
these
moments
to
learn
from
them,
preparing
yourself
for
when
you’re
off
on
your
own.
It’s
OK
to
get
angry
but
angry
actions
don’t
help
you
or
your
parents.
Act
calmly,
cool
off,
write
down
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.
___17___
Obey
their
requests.
It
will
make
your
attitude
better
and
earn
you
more
respect
from
them.
It
may
seem
like
you
are
going
through
hell
when
you
don’t
get
what
you
want
or
you
have
to
clean.
However,
you
had
better
remember
they
keep
a
roof
over
your
head
when
it’s
cold,
raining,
snowing,
or
too
hot.
Understand
that
parents
are
human
beings
and
make
mistakes.
____18____
Since
you
can
forgive
your
friends,
why
not
forgive
your
parents?
Keep
company
with
them.
Do
things
with
your
parents
like
watching
TV,
or
go
somewhere
with
them.
____19____
Listen
to
their
old
stories
and
learn
from
them.
You
will
find
they
are
your
teachers
in
this
way
or
another.
Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.
____20____
Seek
help
if
you
are
being
abused（辱骂）
in
any
way.
Parents
do
not
have
a
right
to
harm
you.
A.
Forgiveness
is
the
key.
B.
Parents
will
in
turn
express
their
love
to
you.
C.
Tell
them
you
love
them
every
morning.
D.
After
this,
share
your
feelings
with
your
parents.
E.
Please
remember
parents
are
as
important
as
friends.
F.
Anyway,
spend
as
much
time
with
them
as
you
can.
G.
There
can
be
realistic
reasons
for
this,
family
violence（暴力）
for
example.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分
45
分）
第一节
完形填空（共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C
和
D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One
day,
a
professor
entered
the
classroom
and
asked
his
students
to
prepare
for
a
surprise
test.
They
waited
______
at
their
desks
for
the
test
to
begin.
He
asked
his
students
to
___22___the
paper
and
begin.
To
everyone's
surprise,
there
were
no
___23___
,
just
a
black
dot
in
the
center
of
the
page.
The
professor,
seeing
the
___24___
on
everyone's
face,
told
them
the
following:"I
want
you
to
write
what
you
___25___there."
The
students
got
started
on
the
inexplicable
(费解的)
task.
At
the
end
of
the
class,
the
professor___26___
all
the
answer
papers
and
started
reading
each
one
of
them
aloud
in
front
of
all
the
students.
All
of
them,
with
no___27___
,
described
the
black
dot,
trying
to
explain
its___28___
in
the
middle
of
the
paper.
After
all
had
been
___29___
,
the
classroom
was
silent,
and
the
professor
began
to
____30____
:
''I'm
not
going
to
grade
this.
I____31____
wanted
to
give
you
something
to
think
about.
No
one
wrote
about
the____32____Part
of
the
paper.
Everyone
focused
on
the
black
dot,
and
the
same
happens
in
our____33____
We
have
a
white
paper
to
observe,
but
we
always
focus
on
the
dark
spots.
Our
life
is
a____34____
given
to
us
with
love
and
care,
and
we
always
have
___35___
to
celebrate:
nature
renewing
itself
every
day,
our
friends
around
us,
the
job
that____36____
our
livelihood
and
the
miracles
(奇迹)
we
see
every
day.
____37____,
we
insist
on
focusing
only
on
the
dark
spots:
the
health
problems
that
worry
us,
the
lack
of
money,
the
____38____
relationship
with
workmates,
the
____39____with
a
friend,
etc.
The
dark
spots
are
very____40____compared
to
everything
we
have
in
our
daily
life,
but
they
are
the
ones
that
pollute
our
minds."
.
A.
worriedly
B.
frightenedly
C.
surprisedly
D.
happily
22.
A.
appreciate
B.
turn
C.
open
D.
use
23.
A.
exercises
B.
vocabularies
C.
questions
D.
scores
24.
A.
surprise
B.
sadness
C.
fear
D.
excitement
25.
A.
remember
B.
imagine
C.
avoid
D.
see
26.
A.
collected
B.
exchanged
C.
marked
D.
selected
27.
A.
excuse
B.
doubt
C.
exception
D.
wonder
28.
A.
direction
B.
position
C.
size
D.
colour
29.
A.
revised
B.
answered
C.
returned
D.
read
30.
A.
recite
B.
draw
C.
explain
D.
write
31.
A.
also
B.
just
C.
even
D.
never
32.
A.
big
B.
black
C.
unique
D.
white
33.
A.
lives
B.
classrooms
C.
colleges
D.
studies
34.
A.
symbol
B.
gift
C.
journey
D.
lesson
35.
A.
reasons
B.
festivals
C.
freedom
D.
time
36.
A.
chooses
B.
develops
C.
provides
D.
changes
37.
A.
However
B.
Therefore
C.
Besides
D.
Somehow
38.
A.
specific
B.
unfriendly
C.
equal
D.
special
39.
A.
stay
B.
contact
C.
satisfaction
D.
disappointment
40.
A.
dark
B.
round
C.
small
D.
dirty
第二节(共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1
个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Yesterday,
another
student
and
I,
representing
our
student
association
went
to
meet
international
students.
The
first
person
____41____(arrive)
was
Tony
Garcia
from
Colombia,
closely
____42____(follow)
by
Julia
Smith
from
Britain.
____43____
they
were
introduced
to
each
other,
Tony
approached
Julia,
touched
her
shoulder
and
____44____(kiss)
her
on
the
cheek.
Julia
stepped
back
appearing
very
surprised.
Akira
Nagata
from
Japan
came
in
smiling,
together
with
George
Cook
from
Canada.
As
they
____45____(introduce),
George
reached
his
hand
____46____
to
the
Japanese
who
bowed.
His
nose
touched
George’s
____47____
(move)
hand,
and
they
both
apologized.
These
are
examples
of
learned
or
cultural
“body
language”.
Not
all
members
of
a
culture
greet
each
other
in
the
same
way,
nor
are
they
____48____(comfort)
touching
strangers
or
being
too
close
or
too
far
away.
____49____
the
same
way
that
people
communicate
with
spoken
language,
they
also
express
their
feelings
_____50_____(use)
unspoken
“language”
through
physical
distance,
actions
or
posture.
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分
35
分）
第一节
短文改错（共
10
小题，每小题
1
分，满分
10
分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改
10
处，多者（从第
11
处起）不计分。
The
winter
holiday
when
I
am
looking
forward
to,
are
coming.
What
a
fun
it
is
to
have
sports!
Ski
is
one
of
my
interest.
I
can
also
ride
my
bicycle,
climb
high
mountains
and
go
skating.
Beside,
I
can
play
chess
with
my
grandfather.
How
interesting
my
holiday
would
be!
But
my
father
is
always
afraid
I
will
be
hurt
by
truck,
fall
into
water
or
fall
off
a
tree.
He
is
afraid
I
will
fight
against
others
or
be
taken
away
by
worse
men.
But
if
I
am
friendly
and
carefully
enough,
how
will
these
things
happen?
I
must
try
my
best
persuade
my
father.
第二节
书面表达（满分
25
分）
52.
网络时代，人们越来越依赖手机，因为手机的功能应有尽有，使人们的生活十分便利。但是，有些学校规定学生到了教室就要上交手机，因为老师认为手机会让学生分心，不利于学生的学习，关于此项规定，请谈谈你的想法。武威二中2020-20-2学期高二年级期中考试
英语试卷
第一部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分
40
分）
第一节（共
15
小题：每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C
和
D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Shakespeare’s
Globe
Exhibition
&
Tour
is
a
unique
international
resource
to
explore
Shakespeare’s
work.
Open
all
year
round,
it
gives
you
an
opportunity
to
learn
more
about
the
most
famous
playwright,
Shakespeare,
and
helps
you
seek
to
further
the
experience
and
international
understanding
of
him.
Group
Visits
to
the
Exhibition
&
Tour
Opening
Hours
Theatre
Tours:
Monday
-
Sunday?????????
9:30
a.m.-
5:00
p.m.
Exhibition:
Monday
-
Sunday?????????
9:00
a.m.-
5:00
p.m.
Groups
of
15
people
or
more
are
required
to
pre-book
their
visit,
and
each
group
will
have
its
own
guide
for
free.
To
make
a
reservation,
please
fill
in
a
Group
Request
Form
and
return
it
to
us
via
email.
Exhibition
and
Tour
Prices
Adult:????????????????????
$15.00
Senior
(60+):??????????????
$13.50
Student
(with
valid
ID):??????
$11.50
Child
(5-15):??????????????
$
8.00
Complimentary:??????????
Every
16th
person
free
Getting
here
Shakespeare’s
Globe
New
Globe
Walk,
London
SEl9DT,
UK
Visitors
are
advised
to
arrive
by
public
transport
or
by
taxi.
There
is
a
car
park
on
Thames
Exchange
on
the
north
side
of
Southwark
Bridge
(open
24
hours,
seven
days
a
week).
Cabs
may
be
found
all
year
round
on
Southwark
Bridge.
It
may
also
be
possible
to
pick
one
up
from
outside
the
entrance
hall
on
New
Globe
Walk.
Where
to
eat
Swan
at
Shakespeare’s
Globe
serves
modern
British
seasonal
food
for
dinner,
afternoon
tea
or
drinks
in
our
beautiful
bar
and
restaurant
set
over
two
floors,
available
for
pre-
and
post-theatre
dining.
Swan
Restaurant
Monday-
Friday:???
12
noon
-
2:30
p.m.
&
6:00
p.m.-
10:30
p.m.
Saturday:??????????
12
noon-
3:30
p.m.
&
6:00
p.m.
Sunday:???????????
12
noon-
9:
00
p.m.
1.
When
can
you
pay
a
visit
to
the
exhibition?
A.
Friday
at
12:00
p.m.
B.
Monday
at
8:
00
a.m.
C.
Saturday
at
5:
30
p.m.
D.
Sunday
at
7:
00
p.m.
2.
If
a
group
of
20
children
visit
the
Exhibition
&
Tour,
what
is
required
for
them
to
do?
A.
They
need
to
hire
a
guide
themselves.
B.
They
must
be
accompanied
by
an
adult.
C.
They
have
to
pay
$160
for
tickets
in
total.
D.
They
need
to
email
for
a
reservation
in
advance.
3.
What
can
we
know
about
Swan
Restaurant?
A.
Afternoon
tea
is
not
served
on
Sunday.
B.
It
serves
traditional
seasonal
food
for
diners.
C.
It
is
closed
from
3
p.m.
to
5
p.m.
on
workdays.
D.
It
serves
three
meals,
drinks
and
afternoon
tea.
【答案】1.
A
2.
D
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章主要介绍了莎士比亚环球展览与旅游的活动安排及旅游价格。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在Group
Visits
to
the
Exhibition
&
Tour部分Exhibition:
Monday
-
Sunday
9:00
a.m.-
5:00
p.m.可知展览时间是：星期一到星期日，上午九点到下午五点。星期五中午十二点在这个区间范围内，故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Groups
of
15
people
or
more
are
required
to
pre-book
their
visit,
and
each
group
will
have
its
own
guide
for
free.（15人或以上的团体需要提前预订他们的行程，每个团体将有自己的免费导游。）可知如果一个20个孩子的小组参观展览和旅游，他们需要提前发邮件预订，故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。答案定位在Swan
Restaurant部分Monday-
Friday:
12
noon
-
2:30
p.m.
&
6:00
p.m.-
10:30
p.m.可知Swan饭店，工作日下午3点至5点休息，故选C。
【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路：
细节理解题就是我们常见的wh-题，它们大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节，做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。例如小题1，答案定位在Group
Visits
to
the
Exhibition
&
Tour部分Exhibition:
Monday
-
Sunday
9:00
a.m.-
5:00
p.m.可知展览时间是：星期一到星期日，上午九点到下午五点。星期五中午十二点在这个区间范围内，故选A。
B
Sandra
Cisneros
was
born
in
Chicago
in
1954
to
a
Mexican
American
family.
As
the
only
girl
in
a
family
of
seven
children,
she
often
felt
like
she
had
“seven
fathers,”
because
her
six
brothers,
as
well
as
her
father,
tried
to
control
her.
Feeling
shy
and
unimportant,
she
retreated
(躲避)
into
books.
Despite
her
love
of
reading,
she
did
not
do
well
in
elementary
school
because
she
was
too
shy
to
participate.
In
high
school,
with
the
encouragement
of
one
particular
teacher,
Cisneros
improved
her
grades
and
worked
for
the
school
literary
magazine.
Her
father
encouraged
her
to
go
to
college
because
he
thought
it
would
be
a
good
way
for
her
to
find
a
husband.
Cisneros
did
attend
college,
but
instead
of
searching
for
a
husband,
she
found
a
teacher
who
helped
her
join
the
famous
graduate
writing
program
at
the
University
of
Iowa.
At
the
university’s
Writers’
Workshop,
however,
she
felt
lonely
—
a
Mexican
American
from
a
poor
neighborhood
among
students
from
wealthy
families.
The
feeling
of
being
so
different
helped
Cisneros
find
her
“creative
voice”.
“It
was
not
until
this
moment
when
I
considered
myself
truly
different
that
my
writing
acquired
a
voice.
I
knew
I
was
a
Mexican
woman,
but
I
didn’t
think
it
had
anything
to
do
with
why
I
felt
so
much
imbalance
in
my
life,
but
it
had
everything
to
do
with
it!
That’s
when
I
decided
I
would
write
about
something
my
classmates
couldn’t
write
about.”
Cisneros
published
her
first
work,?The?House?on?Mango?Street,
when
she
was
twenty-nine.
The
book
talks
about
a
young
Mexican
American
girl
growing
up
in
a
Spanish-speaking
area
in
Chicago,
much
like
the
neighborhoods
in
which
Cisneros
lived
as
a
child.
The
book
won
an
award
in
1985
and
has
been
used
in
classes
from
high
school
to
graduate
school
level.
Since
then,
Cisneros
has
published
several
books
of
poetry,
a
children’s
book
and
a
short-story
collection.
4
What
can
we
know
about
Cisneros
in
her
childhood?
A.
Her
brothers
disliked
her.
B.
She
felt
herself
a
nobody.
C.
She
was
too
shy
to
go
to
school.
D.
She
did
not
meet
any
good
teachers.
5.
The
graduate
program
gave
Cisneros
a
chance
to
________.
A.
run
away
from
her
family
B.
develop
her
writing
style
C.
make
a
lot
of
friends
D.
search
for
a
husband
6.
According
to
Cisneros,
what
was
the
key
factor
in
her
success?
A.
Her
childhood
experience.
B.
Her
training
in
the
Workshop.
C.
Her
feeling
of
being
different.
D.
Her
early
years
in
college.
7.
What
do
we
learn
about?The?House?on?Mango?Street?
A.
It
enjoys
great
popularity
among
students.
B.
It
is
a
book
of
poetry
written
by
Cisneros.
C.
It
wasn’t
a
success
as
it
was
written
in
Spanish.
D.
It
won
an
award
when
Cisneros
was
twenty-nine.
【答案】4.
B
5.
B
6.
C
7.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章作者为我们讲述了一个害羞小女孩是如何成长为一位知名作家的故事，作者着重说明了她独特写作风格形成的原因。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的Feeling
shy
and
unimportant,
she
retreated
(躲避)
into
books.可知，她感到害羞和不重要，就躲进了书堆里。由此可知，B选项的描述“她觉得自己是个无名小卒”符合文意。故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的The
feeling
of
being
so
different
helped
Cisneros
find
her
“creative
voice”.可知，这种与众不同的感觉帮助西斯内罗斯找到了她的“创造性声音”。由此推断出，研究生课程给了Cisneros一个发展写作风格的机会。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的It
was
not
until
this
moment
when
I
considered
myself
truly
different
that
my
writing
acquired
a
voice.可知，直到这一刻，当我认为自己真的与众不同时，我的写作才有了声音。由此可知，根据Cisneros的说法，她成功的关键因素是她与众不同的感觉。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的The
book
won
an
award
in
1985
and
has
been
used
in
classes
from
high
school
to
graduate
school
level.可知，这本书在1985年获得了一个奖项，从高中到研究生阶段都在使用。由此推断出，The?House?on?Mango?Street在学生中很受欢迎。故选A。
C
Flight
cancellations(取消)
and
loss
of
luggage
can
ruin
even
the
best-planned
holiday.
The
key
to
a
stress-free
trip
is
having
a
backup
plan.
Fly
non-stop.
The
worst
problems
involve
connections,
so
it
is
important
to
take
non-stop
flights
whenever
possible.
If
you
do
have
to
make
a
connection,
try
to
route
through
a
southern
city,
where
snowstorms
and
delays
will
be
less
likely.
Always
allow
at
least
two
to
three
hours
for
flight
connections.
Check
the
weather.
Check
the
weather
in
your
connecting
city,
not
just
the
arrival
and
departure
city.
If
your
departure
flight
is
cancelled
because
of
weather,
you
can
go
home
or
back
to
your
hotel.
Airlines
promise
to
get
you
on
the
next
available
flight,
not
the
next
flight.
That
could
be
several
days
later
on
a
sold-out
holiday
weekend.
Go
early.
The
earlier
in
the
day
you
fly,
the
better
your
chance
of
getting
rebooked
the
same
day
after
a
missed
connection.
It
will
also
put
you
ahead
of
stranded(滞留的)
passengers
who
arrive
later.
Rebook
immediately.
As
soon
as
your
flight
is
delayed
or
cancelled,
get
on
the
phone
and
rebook
your
flight
instead
of
waiting
at
the
ticket
counter.
If
your
rebooking
is
delayed,
call
or
ask
your
travel
agent
to
find
a
seat
on
another
carrier,
and
then
ask
your
original
carrier
to
endorse
your
ticket
to
the
new
airline.
Airlines
are
not
required
to
do
this
but
often
do.
Ship
bags.
A
few
days
before
your
flight,
ship
suitcases
or
holiday
gifts
to
your
destination
by
a
documented
express
service.
It’s
preferable
to
losing
bags
because
of
re-routed
flights
and
sometimes
cheaper
than
paying
airline
overweight
bag
fees.
Know
your
rights.
Airlines
are
not
required
to
compensate
passengers
for
delayed
or
cancelled
flights,
but
it
never
hurts
to
ask
for
goodwill
vouchers(折扣)
for
meals,
taxis
or
a
room.
8.
When
making
a
flight
connection,
it’s
common
that
you’ll
________.
A.
stop
in
the
south
B.
choose
a
good
city
without
snowstorm
C.
be
trapped
in
the
storm
D.
go
home
9.
The
suggested
way
for
you
to
rebook
your
flight
is
________.
A.
through
the
phone
B.
by
waiting
at
the
ticket
counter
C.
by
changing
another
airline
D.
by
surfing
the
Internet
10.
The
underlined
word
“compensate”
in
the
last
paragraph
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.
pay
B.
ask
C.
host
D.
treat
11.
What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
Worst
Problem
in
the
Trip.
B.
The
Preparation
Before
the
Flight
Trip.
C.
How
to
Book
the
Plane
Ticket.
D.
How
to
Plan
the
Holiday.
【答案】8.
B
9.
A
10.
A
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍出现突发状况的举措和乘机前需要做的准备事项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“If
you
do
have
to
make
a
connection,
try
to
route
through
a
southern
city,
where
snowstorms
and
delays
will
be
less
likely.（如果你一定要换乘，那就试着穿过南方城市，那里的暴风雪和航班延误的可能性较小。）”可知，转机时，通常会选择一个没有暴风雪的好城市。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“As
soon
as
your
flight
is
delayed
or
cancelled,
get
on
the
phone
and
rebook
your
flight
instead
of
waiting
at
the
ticket
counter.（一旦你的航班延误或取消了，打电话重新订机票而不是在售票处等着。）”可知，建议重新订票飞行方式是通过电话。故选A。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据后文“but
it
never
hurts
to
ask
for
goodwill
vouchers
for
meals,
taxis
or
a
room.（但索要餐费、出租车费或房费的商誉代金券也无妨。）”可猜测，航空公司不需要对航班延误或取消的乘客进行赔偿，所以compensate指的是“赔偿”之意。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Flight
cancellations(取消)
and
loss
of
luggage
can
ruin
even
the
best-planned
holiday.
The
key
to
a
stress-free
trip
is
having
a
backup
plan.（航班取消和行李丢失甚至会毁了最完美的假期计划。轻松旅行的关键是要有一个后备计划。）”及全文可知，文章介绍出现突发状况的举措和乘机前需要做的准备事项。故选B。
D
People
used
to
say
that
British
food
was
boring
and
bland
(乏味的).
Nowadays
people
in
Britain
have
a
world
of
food
to
choose
from.
Travel
around
London
and
you'll
find
food
from
around
the
globe.
You
might
come
across
restaurants
and
cafes
serving
foreign
food
from
Armenia,
Bangladesh,
China,
France,
etc.
Take
a
look
on
the
Internet
and
you'll
find
even
more,
from
Africa,
South
and
Central
America
and
the
Pacific.
Some
restaurants
mix
different
cuisines
(烹饪)
to
create
fusion
(融合)
food.
It
is
similar
across
the
rest
of
the
UK,
and
growing.
It
hasn't
always
been
the
case.
Once
upon
a
time,
other
Western
Europeans
described
British
food
as
boring
and
bland,
too
heavy
and
full
of
fat,
with
tasteless
soups
and
puddings
only
the
British
could
love.
Sixty
years
ago,
there
were
only
four
Indian
restaurants
in
the
UK.
Now
there
are
over
9,500.
There
were
Italian
restaurants
in
Britain
in
the
nineteenth
century
but
no
real
Chinese
restaurant
until
the
1930s.
The
first
Indian
restaurant
opened
three
hundred
years
ago.
So
why
did
the
British
grow
bored
with
their
food?
Firstly
soldiers,
administrators
and
planters
who
had
worked
overseas
encouraged
others
to
try
out
new
food.
In
the
1970s,
the
British
began
to
take
holidays
abroad
and
discovered
new
tastes.
And
at
the
same
time,
people
from
around
the
world
settled
in
the
UK
to
live
and
work,
bringing
food
from
home
which
attracted
the
British.
Traditionally,
Britain's
national
dish
has
always
been
fish
and
chips,
but
it
is
more
exotic
(异国风味)
than
that.
Many
people,
including
former
Foreign
Secretary
Robin
Cook,
now
consider
chicken
tikka
masala
the
national
dish.
It
contains
chicken
in
creamy
sauce,
Indian
style.
It
has
come
to
symbolize
(象征)
multicultural
Britain
and
could
be
considered
as
an
example
of
"fusion"
food.
12.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
2?
A.
London
is
a
multicultural
global
city.
B.
It
is
easy
for
Londoners
to
travel
to
different
countries.
C.
Many
restaurants
in
London
belong
to
different
countries.
D.
People
in
Britain
have
different
kinds
of
food
to
choose
from.
13.
Which
of
the
following
statement
is
true?
A.
Indian
cooking
has
a
long
history
in
the
UK.
B.
Western
Europeans
used
to
enjoy
British
food.
C.
Four
Indian
restaurants
opened
in
the
UK
three
hundred
years
ago.
D.
Real
Chinese
restaurant
opened
in
the
UK
in
the
nineteenth
century.
14.
Which
is
the
reason
why
British
People
grew
bored
with
their
food?
A.
British
people
working
abroad
encouraged
others
to
try
out
new
food.
B.
Travel
offered
British
people
opportunities
to
change
their
diet.
C.
Non-British
people
working
in
the
UK
brought
food
from
their
countries.
D.
Above
all.
15.
Why
did
Robin
Cook
consider
chicken
tikka
masala
the
national
dish?
A.
Because
it
was
invented
by
an
Indian
chef.
B.
Because
it
is
a
traditional
British
dish
and
more
exotic.
C.
Because
it
is
a
kind
of
fusion
food
and
the
sign
of
a
multicultural
Britain.
D.
Because
British
doesn't
have
as
many
dishes
to
show
off
as
other
countries.
【答案】12.
D
13.
A
14.
D
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国本土菜比较乏味但却集聚了世界各地的菜品的原因。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句“Travel
around
London
and
you’ll
find
food
from
around
the
globe.
(在伦敦旅游，你会发现来自世界各地的食物)”和第二段最后一句“It
is
similar
across
the
rest
of
the
UK,
and
growing.(英国其他地区的情况也类似，而且还在增长)”可知，第二段主要介绍的是人们在英国有不同种类的食物可供选择。故选D项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Sixty
years
ago,
there
were
only
four
Indian
restaurants
in
the
UK.
Now
there
are
over
9,500.
(60年前，英国只有4家印度餐厅。现在有9500多家)”可知，印度餐馆在英国起初只有三家店，现在有9,500家店，排除C项。根据第三段第二句“Once
upon
a
time,
other
Western
Europeans
described
British
food
as
boring
and
bland,
too
heavy
and
full
of
fat,
with
tasteless
soups
and
puddings
only
the
British
could
love.
(从前，其他西欧人认为英国食物乏味无味，太油腻，配着无味的汤和布丁，这样的菜也只有只有英国人自己喜欢)”可知，西欧国家的人也不喜欢英国菜，因此排除B项。根据第三段倒数第二句“There
were
Italian
restaurants
in
Britain
in
the
nineteenth
century
but
no
real
Chinese
restaurant
until
the
1930s.
(19世纪的英国有意大利餐馆，但直到20世纪30年代才有真正的中餐馆)”可知，19世纪才有的不是真正的中国菜馆而是意大利餐馆，排除C项。根据第三段最后一句“The
first
Indian
restaurant
opened
three
hundred
years
ago.(第一家印度餐馆在三百年前开业)”可知，印度餐馆在英国有三百年的历史，因此A项符合文意。故选A项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段第二至四句“Firstly
soldiers,
administrators
and
planters
who
had
worked
overseas
encouraged
others
to
try
out
new
food.
In
the
1970s,
the
British
began
to
take
holidays
abroad
and
discovered
new
tastes.
And
at
the
same
time,
people
from
around
the
world
settled
in
the
UK
to
live
and
work,
bringing
food
from
home
which
attracted
the
British.(首先，在海外工作过的士兵、行政人员和种植园主鼓励其他人尝试新的食物。20世纪70年代，英国人开始到国外度假，并发现了新的口味。与此同时，来自世界各地的人们定居在英国生活和工作，从家里带来的食物吸引了英国人)”可知，英国人不喜欢自己国家的菜的原因有三：第一，在国外工作的英国人鼓励国内的人尝试新菜；第二，英国人在国外度假，发现了新菜；第三，移民定居英国，带来了新菜式。因此A、B、C均正确，故选D项。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“It
has
come
to
symbolize
multicultural
Britain
and
could
be
considered
as
an
example
of
"fusion"
food.(它已经成为多元文化英国的象征，可以被认为是“融合”食物的一个例子)”可知，chicken
tikka
masala作为融合食物是多元文化的象征，文中并没有提及此菜是由谁开创的，因此排除A选项，C选项符合文意。根据最后一段第一句“Traditionally,
Britain’s
national
dish
has
always
been
fish
and
chips,
but
it
is
more
exotic
than
that.(传统上，英国的国菜一直是炸鱼薯条，但它比这更具有异国情调)”可知，鱼和炸薯条是英国有异国风味的传统料理，但并不是Robin
Cook认为
chicken
tikka
masala是英国国菜的原因，排除选项B。选项D中未提及相关信息。故选C项。
第二节（共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Love
Your
Parents
Even
if
you
think
that
your
parents
are
mean-spirited
at
times,
loving
your
parents
is
a
normal
and
fulfilling（有意义的）
part
of
life.
You
love
them
for
the
fact
that
they
created
you,
raised
you,
and
are
in
part,
a
source
of
who
you
are.
Here
are
some
ways
to
love
your
parents.
___16___.
A
gentle
“good
morning”
and
“I
love
you”
will
warm
a
coldest
heart.
Remember
that
they
brought
you
into
this
world.
Without
your
parents,
we
might
still
wander
at
an
unknown
corner
in
an
unknown
world.
Respect
them
more
and
cherish(珍惜)
these
moments.
You
can
use
these
moments
to
learn
from
them,
preparing
yourself
for
when
you’re
off
on
your
own.
It’s
OK
to
get
angry
but
angry
actions
don’t
help
you
or
your
parents.
Act
calmly,
cool
off,
write
down
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.
___17___
Obey
their
requests.
It
will
make
your
attitude
better
and
earn
you
more
respect
from
them.
It
may
seem
like
you
are
going
through
hell
when
you
don’t
get
what
you
want
or
you
have
to
clean.
However,
you
had
better
remember
they
keep
a
roof
over
your
head
when
it’s
cold,
raining,
snowing,
or
too
hot.
Understand
that
parents
are
human
beings
and
make
mistakes.
____18____
Since
you
can
forgive
your
friends,
why
not
forgive
your
parents?
Keep
company
with
them.
Do
things
with
your
parents
like
watching
TV,
or
go
somewhere
with
them.
____19____
Listen
to
their
old
stories
and
learn
from
them.
You
will
find
they
are
your
teachers
in
this
way
or
another.
Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.
____20____
Seek
help
if
you
are
being
abused（辱骂）
in
any
way.
Parents
do
not
have
a
right
to
harm
you.
A.
Forgiveness
is
the
key.
B.
Parents
will
in
turn
express
their
love
to
you.
C.
Tell
them
you
love
them
every
morning.
D.
After
this,
share
your
feelings
with
your
parents.
E.
Please
remember
parents
are
as
important
as
friends.
F.
Anyway,
spend
as
much
time
with
them
as
you
can.
G.
There
can
be
realistic
reasons
for
this,
family
violence（暴力）
for
example.
【答案】16.
C
17.
D
18.
A
19.
F
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了一些爱父母的方法。1.每天向父母问好；2.服从父母的要求；3.陪伴他们；4.如果受到虐待，就应该寻求帮助。
【16题详解】
Ｃ考查段落的归纳能力。根据空后的意思说，一句轻轻的"早上好"和"我爱你"将温暖最寒冷的心。所以这里选Ｃ（每天早晨都告诉他们你爱他们。）符合语境。
【17题详解】
Ｄ考查上下文的理解能力。空前一句的意思是：不要生气，要冷静，可以在日记本上记下你的感受或者和朋友说说。所以这里选D（然后把你的感受和父母分享。）符合语境。
【18题详解】
Ａ查上下文的理解能力。空前一句的意思是：父母是我们的天，给我们挡风遮雨，父母也是人，也会犯错误。空后一句的意思是：能原谅朋友，为什么不能原谅父母的错误呢？所以这里选A（谅解是关键。）符合语境。
【19题详解】
Ｆ查上下文的理解能力。空前一句的意思是：和父母一起做一些事，如看电视，或者去某地；空后一句的意思是：听听他们的经历，你会想到很多。所以这里选Ｆ（无论怎样，要尽可能地花些时间和他们在一起。）符合语境。
【20题详解】
Ｇ查上下文的理解能力。空前一句的意思是：有些人可能不能爱父母是因为某些原因。空后一句的意思是：父母没有权利伤害你。如果你被虐待，就应该寻求帮助。所以这里选G（可能有一些实际原因，比如家庭暴力。）符合语境。
【名师点睛】
七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首
可能与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找
相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会
有某种的衔接手段。本题第１小题，根据空后的意思说，一句轻轻的"早上好"和"我爱你"将温暖最寒冷的心。所以这里选Ｃ（每天早晨都告诉他们你爱他们。）符合语境。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分
45
分）
第一节
完形填空（共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C
和
D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One
day,
a
professor
entered
the
classroom
and
asked
his
students
to
prepare
for
a
surprise
test.
They
waited
______
at
their
desks
for
the
test
to
begin.
He
asked
his
students
to
___22___the
paper
and
begin.
To
everyone's
surprise,
there
were
no
___23___
,
just
a
black
dot
in
the
center
of
the
page.
The
professor,
seeing
the
___24___
on
everyone's
face,
told
them
the
following:"I
want
you
to
write
what
you
___25___there."
The
students
got
started
on
the
inexplicable
(费解的)
task.
At
the
end
of
the
class,
the
professor___26___
all
the
answer
papers
and
started
reading
each
one
of
them
aloud
in
front
of
all
the
students.
All
of
them,
with
no___27___
,
described
the
black
dot,
trying
to
explain
its___28___
in
the
middle
of
the
paper.
After
all
had
been
___29___
,
the
classroom
was
silent,
and
the
professor
began
to
____30____
:
''I'm
not
going
to
grade
this.
I____31____
wanted
to
give
you
something
to
think
about.
No
one
wrote
about
the____32____Part
of
the
paper.
Everyone
focused
on
the
black
dot,
and
the
same
happens
in
our____33____
We
have
a
white
paper
to
observe,
but
we
always
focus
on
the
dark
spots.
Our
life
is
a____34____
given
to
us
with
love
and
care,
and
we
always
have
___35___
to
celebrate:
nature
renewing
itself
every
day,
our
friends
around
us,
the
job
that____36____
our
livelihood
and
the
miracles
(奇迹)
we
see
every
day.
____37____,
we
insist
on
focusing
only
on
the
dark
spots:
the
health
problems
that
worry
us,
the
lack
of
money,
the
____38____
relationship
with
workmates,
the
____39____with
a
friend,
etc.
The
dark
spots
are
very____40____compared
to
everything
we
have
in
our
daily
life,
but
they
are
the
ones
that
pollute
our
minds."
.
A.
worriedly
B.
frightenedly
C.
surprisedly
D.
happily
22.
A.
appreciate
B.
turn
C.
open
D.
use
23.
A.
exercises
B.
vocabularies
C.
questions
D.
scores
24.
A.
surprise
B.
sadness
C.
fear
D.
excitement
25.
A.
remember
B.
imagine
C.
avoid
D.
see
26.
A.
collected
B.
exchanged
C.
marked
D.
selected
27.
A.
excuse
B.
doubt
C.
exception
D.
wonder
28.
A.
direction
B.
position
C.
size
D.
colour
29.
A.
revised
B.
answered
C.
returned
D.
read
30.
A.
recite
B.
draw
C.
explain
D.
write
31.
A.
also
B.
just
C.
even
D.
never
32.
A.
big
B.
black
C.
unique
D.
white
33.
A.
lives
B.
classrooms
C.
colleges
D.
studies
34.
A.
symbol
B.
gift
C.
journey
D.
lesson
35.
A.
reasons
B.
festivals
C.
freedom
D.
time
36.
A.
chooses
B.
develops
C.
provides
D.
changes
37.
A.
However
B.
Therefore
C.
Besides
D.
Somehow
38.
A.
specific
B.
unfriendly
C.
equal
D.
special
39.
A.
stay
B.
contact
C.
satisfaction
D.
disappointment
40.
A.
dark
B.
round
C.
small
D.
dirty
【答案】.
A
22.
B
23.
C
24.
A
25.
D
26.
A
27.
C
28.
B
29.
D
30.
C
31.
B
32.
D
33.
A
34.
B
35.
A
36.
C
37.
A
38.
B
39.
D
40.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位教授通过让学生们做一份特殊的试卷而给学生们上了一堂生动的哲理课：不要太关注人生的不完美，要好好享受我们所拥有的美好!
【题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们焦急地在课桌前等待考试开始。A.
worriedly焦急地；B.
frightenedly惊恐地；C.
surprisedly惊奇地；D.
happily快乐地。根据“One
day,
a
professor
entered
the
classroom
and
asked
his
students
to
prepare
for
a
surprise
test.”和常识可知，学生们是焦急地等待考试的开始。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他让他的学生把卷子翻过来开始。
A.
appreciate欣赏；B.
turn翻转；C.
open打开；D.
use使用。教授让学生把卷子翻过来开始答题。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：让每个人吃惊的是，没有问题，只有页面中心的一个黑点。A.
exercises体操；B.
vocabularies词汇；C.
questions问题；D.
scores得分。根据“just
a
black
dot
in
the
center
of
the
page.”可知，试卷上没有问题，只有一个黑点。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到大家脸上的惊讶，教授说：“我想让你们把看到的东西写下来。”A.
surprise惊讶；B.
sadness悲伤；C.
fear害怕；D.
excitement激动。根据“To
everyone's
surprise,
there
were
no
___3___
,
just
a
black
dot
in
the
center
of
the
page.”可知，学生们看到与众不同的试卷，脸上带着惊讶的表情。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到大家脸上的惊讶，教授说：“我想让你们把看到的东西写下来。”A.
remember激动；B.
imagine想象；C.
avoid避免；D.
see看见。根据“described
the
black
dot,
trying
to
explain
its___8___
in
the
middle
of
the
paper.”可知，教授让学生写下看到了什么。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：下课时，教授收集了所有的答卷，并开始在所有学生面前大声朗读每一份答卷。A.
collected收集；B.
exchanged交换；C.
marked弄污；D.
selected选择。根据“and
started
reading
each
one
of
them
aloud
in
front
of
all
the
students.”可知，教授是把发的卷子又收上来了。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有的人，无一例外，都描述了黑点，试图解释它在纸上的位置。A.
excuse借口；B.
doubt怀疑；C.
exception例外；D.
wonder惊奇。根据“All
of
them”可知，所有学生无例外地描述了那个黑点。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有的人，无一例外，都描述了黑点，试图解释它在纸上的位置。A.
direction方向；B.
position位置；C.
size尺寸；D.
colour颜色。根据“in
the
middle
of
the
paper.”可知，所有的学生都试图解释黑点在纸上的位置。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：读完之后，教室里静了下来，教授开始解释。A.
revised修改；B.
answered回答；C.
returned返回；D.
read阅读。根据“and
started
reading
each
one
of
them
aloud
in
front
of
all
the
students.”可知，教授读完后,大家都沉默了。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：读完之后，教室里静了下来，教授开始解释。A.
recite背诵；B.
draw画；C.
explain解释；D.
write写。根据下文教授说的话可知，教授开始向学生们解释。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我只是想让你好好想想。A.
also也；B.
just只是，刚刚；C.
even甚至；D.
never从不。根据“'I'm
not
going
to
grade
this.”可知，此处表示转折强调，教授不是为了打分，只是想让学生好好思考。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有人写关于纸的白色部分。A.
big大的；B.
black黑的；C.
unique唯一的；D.
white白的。根据“We
have
a
white
paper
to
observe”可知，没人关注试卷的空白部分。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个人都关注着黑点，同样的事情也发生在我们的生活中。
A.
lives生活；B.
classrooms班级；C.
colleges大学；D.
studies书房。根据“Our
life
is
a___14___
given
to
us
with
love
and
care,”可知，教授是用此来类比人生。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的生命是一个礼物给我们爱和关怀，我们总是有理由庆祝。A.
symbol象征；B.
gift礼物；C.
journey旅行；D.
lesson课。根据“and
we
always
have
___15___
to
celebrate”可知，我们的生活是一个充满关爱的礼物。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的生命是一个礼物给我们爱和关怀，我们总是有理由庆祝。A.
reasons原因；B.
festivals节日；C.
freedom自由；D.
time时间。根据“nature
renewing
itself
every
day,
our
friends
around
us,
the
job
that___16___
our
livelihood
and
the
miracles
(奇迹)
we
see
every
day.”可知，我们总是有理由去庆祝。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们身边朋友，为我们提供生计的工作，以及我们每天看到的奇迹。A.
chooses选择；B.
develops发展；C.
provides提供；D.
changes改变。根据“the
job”可知，此处表示提供谋生的工作。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们坚持只关注黑点：担心我们的健康问题，缺乏资金，与同事的不友好关系，与朋友的失望，等等。A.
However然而；B.
Therefore因此；C.
Besides此外；D.
Somehow不知怎么地。根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们坚持只关注黑点：担心我们的健康问题，缺乏资金，与同事的不友好关系，与朋友的失望，等等。
A.
specific明确的；B.
unfriendly不友好的；C.
equal平等的；D.
special特别的。根据“we
insist
on
focusing
only
on
the
dark
spots:
the
health
problems
that
worry
us,
the
lack
of
money,”可知，这里指我们只关注不好的方面，所有是与同事的不友好关系。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们坚持只关注黑点：担心我们的健康问题，缺乏资金，与同事的不友好关系，与朋友的失望，等等。A.
stay停留；B.
contact联系；C.
satisfaction满意；D.
disappointment失望。根据“we
insist
on
focusing
only
on
the
dark
spots:
the
health
problems
that
worry
us,
the
lack
of
money,
the
___18___
relationship
with
workmates,”可知我们只关注不好的方面，这里表示对朋友的失望。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与我们日常生活中所拥有的一切相比，黑点是非常小的，但它们却污染了我们的思想。
A.
dark黑暗的；B.
round圆的；C.
small小的；D.
dirty脏的。根据“just
a
black
dot
in
the
center
of
the
page.”可知，黑点对整张试巻来说只占了很小的一个比例，人生的不完美也是如此。故选C。
第二节(共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1
个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Yesterday,
another
student
and
I,
representing
our
student
association
went
to
meet
international
students.
The
first
person
____41____(arrive)
was
Tony
Garcia
from
Colombia,
closely
____42____(follow)
by
Julia
Smith
from
Britain.
____43____
they
were
introduced
to
each
other,
Tony
approached
Julia,
touched
her
shoulder
and
____44____(kiss)
her
on
the
cheek.
Julia
stepped
back
appearing
very
surprised.
Akira
Nagata
from
Japan
came
in
smiling,
together
with
George
Cook
from
Canada.
As
they
____45____(introduce),
George
reached
his
hand
____46____
to
the
Japanese
who
bowed.
His
nose
touched
George’s
____47____
(move)
hand,
and
they
both
apologized.
These
are
examples
of
learned
or
cultural
“body
language”.
Not
all
members
of
a
culture
greet
each
other
in
the
same
way,
nor
are
they
____48____(comfort)
touching
strangers
or
being
too
close
or
too
far
away.
____49____
the
same
way
that
people
communicate
with
spoken
language,
they
also
express
their
feelings
_____50_____(use)
unspoken
“language”
through
physical
distance,
actions
or
posture.
【答案】41.
to
arrive
42.
followed
43.
When
44.
kissed
45.
were
introduced
46.
out
47.
moving
48.
comfortable
49.
In
50.
using
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在会见国际学生时，通过观察看到不同国家的人问候方式的不同。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：第一个到达的人是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·加西亚，紧随其后的是来自英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。本句已有系动词was且无连词，动词arrive用非谓语形式，person由序数词first修饰，后跟动词不定式作后置定语。故填to
arrive。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：第一个到达的人是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·加西亚，紧随其后的是来自英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。本句已有系动词was且无连词，动词follow用非谓语形式，与逻辑主语Tony
Garcia构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。故填followed。
【43题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：当他们互相介绍后，托尼走近朱莉娅，碰了碰她的肩膀，在她的脸颊上亲了一下。引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”应用when，句首单词首字母要大写。故填When。
【44题详解】
考查时态。句意：当他们互相介绍后，托尼走近朱莉娅，碰了碰她的肩膀，在她的脸颊上亲了一下。此处缺乏谓语，kiss是并列谓语动词，根据上文“touched
her
shoulder
and”可知应用一般过去时。故填kissed。
【45题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：当他们被介绍时，乔治向日本人伸出手，日本人鞠了一躬。此处缺乏谓语，根据后文George
reached可知用一般过去时，且从句主语they与从句谓语动词introduce构成被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为they，谓语用复数形式。故填were
introduced。
【46题详解】
考查介词。句意：当他们被介绍时，乔治向日本人伸出手，日本人鞠了一躬。结合句意表示“伸出”可知短语为reach
out。故填out。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意：他的鼻子碰到了乔治那只动着的手，两人都道了歉。修饰后文名词hand应用形容词moving，作定语。故填moving。
【48题详解】
考查形容词。句意：不是所有文化的成员都以同样的方式问候对方，触碰陌生人或离得太近或太远也会让他们感到不舒服。此处作表语，表示“舒服的”应用形容词comfortable。故填comfortable。
【49题详解】
考查介词。句意：就像人们用口头语言交流一样，他们也用无声的“语言”通过身体距离、动作或姿势来表达自己的感情。结合句意表示“同样地”可知短语为in
the
same
way，句首单词首字母要大写。故填In。
【50题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：就像人们用口头语言交流一样，他们也用无声“语言”通过身体距离、动作或姿势来表达自己的感情。本句已有谓语express且无连词，动词use用非谓语形式，与逻辑主语they构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填using。
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分
35
分）
第一节
短文改错（共
10
小题，每小题
1
分，满分
10
分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改
10
处，多者（从第
11
处起）不计分。
The
winter
holiday,
when
I
am
looking
forward
to,
are
coming.
What
a
fun
it
is
to
have
sports!
Ski
is
one
of
my
interest.
I
can
also
ride
my
bicycle,
climb
high
mountains
and
go
skating.
Beside,
I
can
play
chess
with
my
grandfather.
How
interesting
my
holiday
would
be!
But
my
father
is
always
afraid
I
will
be
hurt
by
truck,
fall
into
water
or
fall
off
a
tree.
He
is
afraid
I
will
fight
against
others
or
be
taken
away
by
worse
men.
But
if
I
am
friendly
and
carefully
enough,
how
will
these
things
happen?
I
must
try
my
best
persuade
my
father.
【答案】1.when→which
2.
are→is
3.
fun前的a删去
4.
Ski→Skiing
5.
interest→interests
6.
Beside→Besides
7
would→will
8.
worse→bad
9.carefully→careful
10.
在persuade前添加to
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者期待的寒假的生活和想要做的事情。
【详解】第一处：考查定语从句。句意：我期待的寒假就要来了。句中先行词为The
winter
holiday，指物，在非限制性定语从句中充当主语，所以用which引导。故将when改为which。
第二处：考查主谓一致。句意：我期待的寒假就要来了。逻辑主语The
winter
holiday是单数形式，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故将are改为is。
第三处：考查冠词。句意：做运动是多么有趣啊!名词fun是不可数的。故将a删去。
第四处：考查名词。句意：滑雪是我的爱好之一。分析句子可知，本句缺少主语，所以应用动名词作主语的结构。故将Ski改为Skiing。
第五处：考查名词的数。句意：滑雪是我的爱好之一。固定结构one
of+名词复数。故将interest改为interests。
第六处：考查副词。句意：此外，我可以和我的爷爷下棋。介词beside是“在……旁边”的意思，根据句意这里表示“除此之外”的意思，所以应用副词besides。故将Beside改为Besides。
第七处：考查时态。句意：我的假期将会多么有趣啊!would表示过去将来时，will表示将来的动作。寒假还没有到来，故将would改为will。
第八处：考查形容词。句意：他害怕我会和别人打架或者被坏人带走。名词men前用形容词修饰，且没有比较意味。故将worse改为bad。
第九处：考查形容词。句意：但如果我足够友好和谨慎，怎么会发生这些事情呢?连词and前是形容词friendly可知，后也用形容词形式。故将carefully改为careful。
第十处：考查不定式。句意：我必须尽力说服我父亲。固定短语try
one’s
best
to
do尽某人最大努力做某事。故在persuade前添加to。
第二节
书面表达（满分
25
分）
52.
网络时代，人们越来越依赖手机，因为手机的功能应有尽有，使人们的生活十分便利。但是，有些学校规定学生到了教室就要上交手机，因为老师认为手机会让学生分心，不利于学生的学习，关于此项规定，请谈谈你的想法。
【答案】
With
the
development
of
IT
and
information
industry,
we
are
enjoying
the
convenience
that
cell
phones
have
brought
us.
With
a
phone,
we
can
surf
on
the
Internet
whenever
we
like.
However,
every
coin
has
two
sides.
Cell
phones
will
affect
our
learning
so
some
schools
make
it
a
rule
that
students
should
hand
in
phones
when
in
class
because
teachers
think
they
will
distract
our
attention
and
do
harm
to
our
learning.
As
far
as
I'm
concerned,
we
should
support
the
rule
in
that
we
will
take
out
our
phone
reading
novels,
surfing
on
the
Internet
or
playing
games,
which
will
distract
us
from
learning.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达是一篇议论文。要求考生就学校规定学生到了教室就要上交手机，谈谈自己的想法。
【详解】1.词汇积累
手机：mobile
phone
/
smart
phone→phone
/
cell
phone
影响：influence
/
impact→affect
对……有害：be
harmful
to
=do
harm
to
就我而言：
in
my
opinion=as
far
as
I’m
concerned
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With
a
phone,
we
can
surf
on
the
Internet
whenever
we
like.
拓展句：If
we
have
a
phone,
we
can
surf
on
the
Internet
whenever
we
like.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
With
the
development
of
IT
and
information
industry,
we
are
enjoying
the
convenience
that
cell
phones
have
brought
us.
(运用了that引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2]
As
far
as
I'm
concerned,we
should
support
the
rule
in
that
we
will
take
out
our
phone
reading
novels,
surfing
on
the
Internet
or
playing
games,
which
will
distract
us
from
learning.
(运用了in
that引导的原因状语从句及which引导的非限制性定语从句)
