Unit 1 Topic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster.d培优提高卷（含答案）

Unit1Topic2d培优提高卷
一、单项选择（20分）
1．________
you
________
a
ruler?
A．Do,
has
B．Do,
have
C．Does,
have
D．Does,
has
2．The
film
is
one
that
I’ve
ever
seen.
A．more
exciting
B．more
excited
C．the
most
exciting
D．the
most
excited
3．---Math
is
difficult
for
me
.
How
I
wish
to
learn
it
well!
---Don’t
lose
your
heart.
I
believe
you
will
____________
it
if
you
keep
trying.
A．take
B．work
C．pick
D．make
4．—What's
this
on
the
chair?
—It's
a
.
A．eraser
B．orange
C．ruler
D．egg
5．—___________
do
you
think
the
train
sounds
like
a
tiger?
—Because
it
always
___________
by
very
quickly
and
it
makes
a
lot
of
noise.
A．What;
rides
B．When;
drives
C．Where;
flies
D．Why;
passes
6．—________
weather!
It’s
always
raining.
—It
stops
us
from
going
out
again.
A．What
a
bad
B．How
a
bad
C．What
bad
D．How
bad
7．I
can
play
the
guitar
and
I
________
play
the
drums.
A．can
too
B．can
also
C．too
can
D．or
can
8．We'd
better________
what
we
should
do
today
till
tomorrow.
A．leave
B．to
leave
C．not
to
leave
D．not
leave
9．My
uncle
looks
forward
to
with
my
cousins
on
weekends.
A．stay
B．stayed
C．staying
D．stays
10．Some
people
can
afford
to
buy
_______
cars
now.
A．private
B．proper
C．public
D．primary
11．Scientists
can't
?
on
why
we
need
to
sleep
A．depend
B．explain
C．guide
D．agree
12．If
you
are
hungry,
you
________
line
up
at
the
restaurant
for
a
meal.
You
can
order
food
at
Meituan
Waimai
on
you
phone.
A．can’t
B．mustn’t
C．shouldn’t
D．needn’t
13．―What's
the
matter?
Something
seems
to
drive
you
mad.
―Oh,
on
November
11,
my
wife
and
daughter
will
spend
________
money
shopping
in
TMALL.
A．a
number
of
B．the
number
of
C．a
great
deal
D．a
great
deal
of
14．---
Have
you
_________
chatted
with
your
friends
on
the
Internet?
---
No,
________.
A．ever;
never
B．ever;
yet
C．never;
ever
D．never;
never
15．English
learning
is
a
cumulative
(积累的)
process.
As
long
as
you
keep
on,
you
will
______
improve
it.
A．gradually
B．suddenly
C．actually
D．generally
16．The
enemy
officer
was
caught
（被捉）
______.
I
wonder
if
he
is
still
______.
A．living;
alive
B．alive;
living
C．living;
living
D．lively;
alive
17．He
is
the
only
person
________in
the
traffic
accident.
A．alive
B．lively
C．lovely
D．interesting
18．We
couldn’t
play
outside
________
the
rain.
A．because
B．because
of
C．because
for
D．since
19．We
need
to
interview
some
students
and
_______
if
they
like
Chemistry.
A．work
out
B．put
out
C．find
out
D．hand
out
20．Who's
Liu
Wei？I
have
never
__________
him
before.
A．heard
from
B．heard
of
C．listened
to
D．learned
about
二、完型填空（20分）
Evan
has
to
ride
20
kilometers
a
day
to
school
with
his
father.
The
family
come
to
a
new
town
in
January.
But
no
local(本地的）schools
have
a
place
for
him,
so
he
has
to
study
at
his
21
school,
which
is
near
his
old
home.
“We
have
to
travel
by
bike
from
our
new
home
to
the
old
school,
which
is
about
10
kilometers
22
,”says
his
father.
I’m
afraid
that
he
will
be
lost
along
the
way.
After
all,
he
is
23
six
years
old.
Every
day,
Evan
has
to
go
past
many
places
with
his
father.
The
24
every
day
is
so
tiring
for
him
that
he
often
falls
asleep
at
school.
It
sounds
25
when
the
weather
is
bad.
“On
rainy
days
we
often
get
wet.”
says
the
father.
“When
I
see
him
get
wet
all
over,
it
always
makes
me
sad.”
What’s
more,
the
family
is
too
poor
to
buy
bus
tickers.
Evan’s
head
teacher,
who
teaches
26
math,
praises
the
father
and
son.
He
says,
“Evan
has
done
very
well
in
all
subjects
and
he
has
made
a
lot
of
progress
(进步）．He
looks
very
happy
all
day.
But
for
a
child
of
that
27
,
making
such
a
long
trip
in
the
morning
and
afternoon
each
day
is
really
hard.
We
hope
he
can
get
into
a
28
school.”
A
newspaper
reports
Evan’s
story
and
most
people
29
it.
Now,
Evan
will
go
to
school
at
30
place
to
start
in
September.
It’s
the
nearest
one
to
his
new
home.
21．A．new
B．old
C．free
D．own
22．A．far
B．away
C．along
D．across
23．A．else
B．also
C．just
D．yet
24．A．road
B．space
C．trip
D．plan
25．A．close
B．happy
C．lucky
D．hard
26．A．he
B．his
C．him
D．himself
27．A．size
B．age
C．action
D．year
28．A．near
B．old
C．new
D．quiet
29．A．answer
B．read
C．make
D．find
30．A．other
B．the
other
C．another
D．any
other
I
was
in
the
eighth
grade
and
about
to
take
a
science
test.
Since
the
first
grade
I
had
always
been
good
at
school.
I
always
did
well
on
tests.
When
it
came
to
the
eighth
grade
science,
however,
I
couldn’t
seem
31
it
no
matter
how
hard
I
tried.
I
was
32
.
My
parents
had
always
been
so
proud
of
my
grades,
and
I
didn’t
want
to
let
them
down.
So
just
before
the
test,
I
had
written
several
notes
from
the
textbook
on
my
desk
33
pencil.
The
writing
was
so
light
that
it
could
hardly
be
seen.
I
sat
nervously
as
the
teacher
started
to
hand
out
the
test
paper.
I
didn’t
want
to
get
caught,
but
I
didn’t
want
to
fail
34
.
Suddenly
the
fire
alarm
went
off.
We
all
35
the
door.
As
I
stood
outside
in
the
warm
sunshine,
I
realized
what
36
fool
I
was.
I
knew
my
parents
would
still
love
me
37
my
grades
were.
As
soon
as
we
came
into
the
classroom,
I
walked
to
my
desk
and
wiped（擦除）the
notes
away.
I
was
given
a
second
chance
and
I
wasn’t
going
to
waste
it.
I
took
the
test
and
felt
38
,
I
don’t
remember
what
my
grade
was,
but
what
happened
that
day
has
stayed
in
my
heart
and
mind
ever
since.
Life
is
full
of
second
chances,
but
you
have
to
be
willing
to
take
them.
You
have
to
be
willing
to
accept
your
39
and
grow
from
them.
Every
day
when
you
wake
up,
you
are
given
a
second
chance
in
life.
Cherish
it!
And
use
it
40
.
31．A．to
enjoy
B．to
understand
C．to
practice
D．to
prepare
32．A．angry
B．calm
C．surprised
D．worried
33．A．in
B．by
C．with
D．on
34．A．too
B．either
C．neither
D．also
35．A．looked
out
B．walked
out
C．climbed
out
D．rushed
out
36．A．a
B．an
C．/
D．the
37．A．however
B．whoever
C．whatever
D．wherever
38．A．strange
B．awful
C．smart
D．peaceful
39．A．decisions
B．mistakes
C．suggestions
D．excuses
40．A．wisely
B．quickly
C．carefully
D．easily
三、阅读单选（20分）
The
post-1990s
generation
is
often
described
as
self-centered
and
always
asking
for
help.
However,
research
results
have
painted
a
rather
different
picture:
The
post-1990s
generation
is
independent,
strong-
minded
and
hard-working,
according
to
a
Peking
University
report.
When
it
comes
to
learning
and
working,
over
60
percent
think
their
own
interests
are
more
important
than
others’
opinions.
Most
of
them
see
successful
businessmen
as
their
idols
(偶像).
But
it’s
not
because
they
are
rich.
“Their
strong
belief
in
themselves
and
never-give-up
spirit
have
won
the
hearts
of
the
generation.”
said
the
report.
In
addition,
the
post-1990s
generation
has
a
strong
sense
of
social
responsibility.
Many
of
them
have
taken
part
in
volunteer
work.
They
also
try
to
be
responsible
by
studying
hard
and
behaving
well.
In
the
UK,
many
of
the
post-1990s
generation
have
given
up
the
drinking
habits
that
the
past
generations
had,
The
Telegraph
noted.
Most
of
them
now
have
healthier
hobbies,
such
as
gardening
and
cooking.
It’s
hard
to
find
time
for
a
hobby
if
you
are
going
out
drinking,
Kate
Payne,
author
of
The
Hip
Girl’s
Guide
to
Homemaking,
told
The
Telegraph.
Changes
in
their
hobbies
have
also
helped
them
learn
good
manners.
The
Youth
Justice
Statistics
report
in
the
UK
showed
that
young
people
are
less
rude
and
noisy
in
public.
However,
a
generation’s
trails
(轨迹)
don’t
belong
to
every
single
person
in
it.
“It’s
what
you
do
that
can
make
you
the
kind
of
person
you
want
to
be.”
said
Cheng
Dongfeng,
director
of
West
Anhui
University.
41．People
thought
the
post-1990s
generation
was
________
according
to
Paragraph
1.
A．self-centered
and
dependent
B．independent
and
strong
minded
C．strong-minded
and
hard-working
D．responsible
and
hard-working
42．The
post-1990s
generation
admires
successful
businessmen
for
their
________.
A．experience
B．devotion
C．wealth
D．will
43．Which
of
the
following
best
describes
young
people
in
the
UK?
A．They
are
sociable.
B．They
are
hard-drinking.
C．They
have
healthier
hobbies.
D．They
behave
more
impolitely.
44．What
can
we
infer
(推断)
according
to
the
text?
A．The
post-1990s
generations
behaved
gently
in
public.
B．Each
post-1990s
generation
gets
good
education.
C．The
post-1990s
generation
is
successful
in
business.
D．Be
yourself,
and
everyone
can
make
a
difference.
45．What’s
the
text
mainly
about?
A．What
the
post-1990s
generation
is
really
like.
B．How
the
post-1990s
generation
learns
good
manners.
C．Why
the
post-1990s
generation
likes
successful
businessmen.
D．When
the
post-1990s
generation
has
a
strong
sense
of
social
responsibility.
If
you
go
to
Hong
Kong
by
air,
you
will
arrive
at
Kai
Tak
International
Airport.
Because
there
was
not
enough
land,
it
was
built
out
into
the
sea.
It
is
in
the
part
of
Hong
Kong
called
Kowloon.
Kowloon
is
one
of
the
biggest
areas
in
Hong
Kong.
Another
area
is
Hong
Kong
Island.
You
can
get
there
by
ship
or
through
a
tunnel
under
the
sea.
Much
of
Hong
Kong
is
farmland
and
mountains.
The
population
of
Hong
Kong
is
over
seven
million.
Chinese
and
English
are
spoken
by
many
people
there.
Clothes,
computers,
radios
and
TVs
are
made
in
Hong
Kong.
You
can
buy
all
kinds
of
things,
such
as
watches
and
computers.
People
from
all
over
the
world
travel
to
Hong
Kong
every
year.
You
can
watch
dog
racing
or
motor
racing.
Some
places
are
quiet
and
beautiful.
When
you
are
hot
and
tired,
there
are
cool
gardens
to
rest
in.
There
are
also
a
lot
of
buildings
to
live
in.
Hong
Kong
is
also
a
good
place
for
Chinese
food.
You
can
enjoy
many
kinds
of
cooking,
such
as
fish
and
vegetables.
There
is
certainly
a
lot
to
see
and
to
do
in
Hong
Kong.
46．The
airport
was
built
out
into
the
sea
because
________.
A．it’s
near
the
sea
B．there
was
not
enough
land
C．planes
arrive
safely
47．Kowloon
is
________.
A．on
an
island
B．the
name
of
an
airport
C．a
part
of
Hong
Kong
48．The
underlined
word
“tunnel”
probably
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A．隧道
B．跑道
C．农田
49．Which
of
the
following
is
not
the
thing
made
in
Hong
Kong?
A．The
watch.
B．The
radio.
C．The
computer.
50．The
main
idea
of
the
fourth
paragraph
is
that
________.
A．dog
racing
is
interesting
B．Hong
Kong
is
a
good
place
for
travelling
C．Kowloon
is
famous
四、补全对话7选5（10分）
A：Hi，Mike!You're
reading
the
novel
again．
B：Yes，John．I've
never
been
tired
of
it．
A：51．?．
B：Four
times．Every
time
I
read
it
I
can
learn
something
new．
A：Really？?52．．
B：Mo
Yan．I
think
he
is
a
great
Chinese
writer．
A：?53．．He
is
also
my
favorite
writer．Please
let
me
have
a
look
at
it．
B：OK．Here
you
are．
A：Mike，what
do
you
think
of
this
novel
after
reading
so
many
times？
B：54．?I
haven't
seen
such
a
novel
for
long．
A：Where
did
you
buy
it？
B：In
the
Xinhua
Bookshop．
A：I
don't
know
where
it
is．55．?．
B：No，only
10minutes'walk
from
here，next
to
the
People's
Park．
A：Oh，I
see．I'm
going
there
to
get
one，too．Thank
you!
B：You're
welcome!
A．I
have
already
finished
reading
it．
B．Who
wrote
it？
C．How
many
times
have
you
read
it？
D．So
do
I．
E.Have
you
finished
it
yet？
F.Is
it
far
from
here？
G.It's
exciting．
五、根据首字母填空（5分）
56．I
b______
that
you
can
get
good
grades
this
time
because
you
study
hard.
57．There
are
some
p_______
with
my
computer.
It
doesn’t
work.
58．I
think
you
are
lucky
to
have
got
the
house
so
c______.
It’s
only
100,
000
yuan.
59．Amy
is
a
r_______
from
The
New
York
Times.
She
meets
people
and
talks
to
them
every
day.
60．Please
open
the
window
to
let
some
f______
air
in.
六、改写句子（10分）
61．I
like
Koalas.
They
are
cute.（合并为一句）
I
like
koalas
________
________are
cute.
62．She
finishes
the
fashion
design.（改为否定句）
She
________
the
fashion
design.
63．Jane
does
her
homework
every
evening.
(改为一般疑问句)
_________
Jane
_________
her
homework
every
evening？
64．The
firefighters
have
already
put
out
the
Forest
Fire.
(改为否定句)
The
firefighters
________
put
out
the
Forest
Fire
_________.
65．Teachers
will
be
robots
in
the
future.（改为否定句）
__________________________________________________
七、讲稿（15分）
66．
自从2000年开始，团中央设立了“中国青年志愿者服务日”(3月5日)。作为新时期的青少年，我们肩负一定的社会担当，应培养自己回馈社会、服务社会的意识。本周末，校学生会将组织志愿者去“湛江市社会福利院”(Zhanjiang
Social
Welfare
Home
)为社区老人提供一次志愿者服务。现在假设你是学校的学生会主席，负责这次志愿者活动，请你写一篇发言稿,在学校
“英语时光”广播中号召更多的同学参加。内容包括:
1.说明活动具体时间、集合地点(周六早上8点，学校门口)和目的(尽力为社区老人服务，让他们感到快乐和有希望的)
;
2.你的活动构想(分小组完成，如:打扫卫生，与老人们一起玩游戏，请补充1-2两个活动内容);
3.发出号召。
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello,
everybody.
Our
Student
Union
is
planning
a
volunteer
service
activity
in
Zhanjiang
Social
Welfare
Home
this
weekend.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank
you!
参考答案
1--10BCDCD
CBDCA
11--20DDDAA
BABCB
21--30BBCCD
CBABC
31--40BDABD
ACDBA
41--50ADCDA
BCAAB
51--55CBDGF
56．believe
57．problems
58．cheaply
59．reporter
60．fresh
61．because
they
62．doesn’t
finish
63．Does
do
64．haven’t
yet
65．Teachers
won’t
be
robots
in
the
future.
66．例文：
Hello,
everybody.
Our
Student
Union
is
planning
a
volunteer
service
activity
in
Zhanjiang
Social
Welfare
Home
this
weekend.
We
will
meet
at
8:00
a.m.
on
Saturday
at
the
school
gate.
All
the
members
will
be
divided
into
groups.
Some
will
do
some
cleaning
for
the
elderly.
Some
will
play
games
with
them.
Some
will
just
have
a
good
talk
with
them.
I
am
sure
all
we
do
will
make
them
happy
and
warm.
As
teenagers
in
the
new
era,
we
should
have
certain
responsibilities
of
serving
society.
By
participating
volunteering
activities,
we
can
learn
how
to
work
well
in
a
team
and
how
to
improve
our
organizational
ability.
So,
take
this
chance
to
learn
and
to
grow.
Let
us
enjoy
the
time
when
serving
as
a
volunteer.
Thank
you!
.