外研版（2019）高中英语必修二：Unit 4 Stage and screen Part 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 同步练习（Word版有答案））

Unit
4
Part
3　Developing
ideas
&Presenting
ideas
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.If
the
situation
continues,
it
will
have
a
positive
influence
on
your
　　　(正常的)
life.?
2.Only
with
the
greatest
luck
did
he
manage
to
　　　(逃离)
from
the
rising
floodwaters.
?
3.People
admire
heroes
from
films
or
books
even
when
they
know
the
heroes
are
　　　(虚构的).
?
4.Facing
the
audience,
he
felt
a　　　
and
uncom-fortable.
?
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
all
too
often;be
based
on;live
up
to;in
one’s
own
right;result
in;get
hold
of;get
out
of
hand;to
some
extent
1.Only
if
we
develop
science
and
technology
　　　　　　can
we
not
be
controlled
by
other
countries.?
2.Everything
seems
to　　　　　　,
so
our
boss
is
very
angry.
?
3.The
report　　　　　　figures
from
six
different
European
cities.?
4.As
far
as
I’m
concerned,
concentration
on
your
studies
will　　　　　　good
grades.
?
5.More
than
1
in
20
people
are
hearing-impaired
　　　　　　.?
6.I
think
I
should
work
hard
at
English
and
　　　　　　his
expectations.
?
7.He　　　　　　a
railway
timetable
and
looked
up
all
the
trains
to
London.
?
8.　　　　　　,
when
they
get
bored,
they
will
go
out
to
play
together.?
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.He
didn’t
hear
what
the
teacher
said
because
of
his
　　　　(absent)
of
mind,which
made
his
classmates
burst
into
laughter.?
2.It’s
a
rule
that
anyone
who
cheats
at
exams
can’t
escape
　　　　(punish).?
3.There
was
a　　　　(disappoint)
look
on
her
face
when
she
saw
the
result.?
4.It’s
bad　　　　(behave)to
smoke
in
public
places
where
smoking
isn’t
allowed.?
5.There
are
a
lot
of
web
celebrities(名人)
selling
their
goods
through
live
streaming
these
days,
and
they
should
take
　　　　(responsible)
for
what
they
promote.?
6.　　　　(original),
we
had
planned
a
tour
of
Scotland
but
we
didn’t
go
in
the
end.?
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.不是兴趣而是市场需求影响着学生的大学专业选择。
It
is
　　　their
interest
　　　the
market
requirement
that
influences
students’
choices
of
college
majors.?
2.他们比赛获胜的消息很快传遍了整个学校。
The
news　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　soon
spread
all
over
the
school.?
3.很抱歉让你在这儿等这么久。
I’m
sorry
to　　　
　　　　　　here
so
long.?
4.我希望我记得她的地址。如果这样的话,我就能很容易和她取得联系。
I
wish
I
remembered
her
address.
　　　　　　,
I
can
get
in
touch
with
her
easily.?
5.因为工作结束了,约翰高兴地接受了吃饭的邀请。
　　　
　　　　　　　　　,
John
gladly
accepted
the
invitation
to
dinner.?
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
　　There
is
a
saying
that
goes
like
“a
picture
is
worth
a
thousand
words”.
However,
in
my
opinion,
the　1　(brief)
look
at
books
and
the
movies
based
on
them
would
lead
to
anyone
questioning
it.
All
too
often,
to
our　2　(disappoint),
great
words
end
up
being
turned
into
cinematic
“turkeys”.
?
Of
course,
good
movies
need
good
stories,
but
one
of
the
earliest
and
greatest
works,
Homer’s
The
Odyssey,
never
had
an　3　(equal)
great
movie
based
on
it.
Movies
need
strong
characters,
but
the
movies
based
on
The
Great
Gatsby
have
never
　4　(praise)
as
“great”.
Why??
One
reason
is　5　when
great
books
move
to
the
big
screen,
some
plot
details
and
characters
are
lost.
This
is
something
that
even
the
highly
successful
Harry
Potter
movies
can’t
escape
from,
with
fans
of
the
books
disappointed
not
　6　(see)
some
of
their
favourite
characters
in
the
movie
versions.
When
　7　(thing)
don’t
look
the
way
people
imagined
them
in
the
books,
they
also
feel
disappointed.
?
There　8　(be)a
thousand
Hamlets
in
a
thousand
people’s
eyes.
What
we
should
keep　9　mind
is
that
books
and
movies
are
two
different
forms
of
media
and
therefore
have
different
rules.
We
should
judge　10　
movie
in
its
own
right.
?
1.　　　
2.　　　
3.　　　
4.　　　
5.　　　?
6.　　　
7.　　　
8.　　　
9.　　　
10.　　　?
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
　　Few
of
us
haven’t
read
Cinderella(《灰姑娘》),
the
story
of
a
young
woman
living
in
poverty
who
meets
the
prince
of
her
dreams.
Some
might
not
want
to
admit
it,
but
there
is
a
hidden
Cinderella
in
everyone’s
heart—we
all
wish
we
could
achieve
recognition
or
success
after
a
period
of
obscurity
(默默无闻).
Mary
Santiago
has
that
secret
dream,
too.
Her
story
is
featured
in
Another
Cinderella
Story,
a
film
set
in
a
US
high
school.
Mary
is
shy
but
loves
to
dance.
Compared
with
other
girls,
she
is
invisible.
However,
her
world
changes
completely
when
a
famous
teenager
pop
singer,
Joey
Parker,
appears.
Joey
is
everything
the
rest
of
the
boys
in
her
class
are
not—kind,
handsome
and
desirable.
Mary’s
and
Joey’s
paths
cross
at
a
ball.
They
meet
and
fall
in
love
with
each
other.
But
when
Mary
has
to
rush
back
home,
she
leaves
behind
her
MP3
player,
which
becomes
the
only
clue
Joey
has
to
finding
the
girl
of
his
dreams.
Of
course,
there
is
a
wicked
(邪恶的)
stepmother,
who
turns
out
to
be
Dominique
Blatt
and
she
takes
in
Mary
after
her
dancer
mother
dies.
Dominique
treats
Mary
like
a
maid
and
does
everything
she
can
to
make
sure
Mary
doesn’t
get
into
the
top
dance
school.
Her
two
daughters
are
equally
determined
to
stop
Joey
falling
for
Mary,
even
if
that
means
embarrassing
her.
The
story,
though
it
mostly
follows
Cinderella,
does
add
a
few
modern-day
twists
to
the
classic
fairy
tale.
Refreshingly,
the
film,
unlike
many
high
school
films,
does
not
focus
on
looks,
although
the
actors
are
all
beautiful.
There
is
also
a
lot
less
materialism
in
Another
Cinderella
Story
than
in
many
other
similar
movies.
“The
movie
takes
the
Cinderella
fairy
tale
as
its
jumping-off
point,”
writes
movie
critic
Amber
Wilkinson.
“The
focus
is
firmly
on
following
your
dream.”
1.The
first
paragraph
is
mainly
to　　　.?
A.build
interest
and
lead
us
to
Mary’s
secret
dream
B.remind
us
why
Cinderella
is
popular
all
the
years
C.tell
us
what
the
Cinderella
story
is
D.tell
us
how
interesting
the
fairy
tale
Cinderella
is
2.What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.Joey
is
just
like
other
boys
in
Mary’s
class.
B.Mary’s
mother
influences
her
a
lot
in
singing.
C.Not
many
people
have
a
dream
to
be
realized.
D.The
MP3
player
helps
Joey
in
finding
Mary.
3.The
passage
is
mainly
about　　　.?
A.an
introduction
to
a
novel
B.a
review
of
a
film
C.an
article
on
dreams
D.an
advertisement
for
Cinderella
Ⅱ.七选五
Tips
for
Developing
Your
Artistic
Talent
Everyone
has
an
artistic
talent.
You
might
not
even
know
it.
　1　.
However,
in
fact,
there
are
a
lot
of
different
ways
to
express
your
artistic
side.
You
don’t
necessarily
have
to
live
up
to
the
standard
of
a
professional(专业人员).
You
can
enjoy
art
just
for
its
own
value.
Check
out
a
few
tips
for
developing
artistic
skills.?
Art
takes
a
variety
of
forms
Most
people
think
that
art
can
only
be
found
in
museums
and
is
only
for
the
elite(精英).
You
can
look
around
you.
　2　.
They
may
be
found
in
nature,
and
even
in
usual
advertisements
and
posters.
Just
start
to
look
at
such
sides
as
the
line,
color,
composition
and
style.?
Try
things
out
If
you
want
to
develop
your
artistic
talent,
start
trying
things
out.
　3　.?
Appreciate
things
　4　.
Almost
anything
can
be
used
for
inspiration.
Visit
museums
and
galleries,
or
look
at
art
books.
When
you
look
around
you,
you
develop
your
artistic
appreciation
and
use
it
to
work
on
developing
your
own
skills.?
　5　?
Don’t
expect
to
create
a
masterpiece(杰作)with
your
first
try.
There
must
be
mistakes.
Many
artists
spent
years
studying
and
perfecting
their
skill.
You
might
not
want
to
reach
their
level,
but
don’t
feel
disappointed
at
your
work.
Even
if
it’s
not
perfect,
it
will
be.
Learn
from
your
mistakes,
and
improve
your
skills.
A.Take
art
classes
B.Don’t
be
afraid
to
make
mistakes
C.You’ll
find
art
and
beauty
are
everywhere
D.You
might
have
always
thought
that
you
don’t
have
any
skills
in
the
arts
E.Another
way
to
develop
your
artistic
talent
is
to
learn
how
to
use
your
eyes
F.There
are
many
things
you
can
try
from
painting,
costume,
dance
and
singing
G.Discuss
the
art
with
other
art
lovers
to
see
what
they
think
and
then
form
your
own
opinion
1.　　　
2.　　　
3.　　　
4.　　　
5.　　　?
Ⅲ.完形填空
Michael
felt
extremely
hot.
Why
was
it
so
hard
to
breathe?
They
had
rehearsed(排练)
the
play,
and
Michael
knew
his
part.
But
he
was
still
nervous.
　1　
filled
his
head:What
if
I
say
the
wrong
thing?
What
if
I
trip(绊倒)
and
fall??
Michael
tried
to
think
of
　2　
things.
Tomorrow
he’d
enjoy
a
delicious
dinner
with
his
family.
But
first
he
had
to
get
through
today,
with
a
roomful
of
strangers
looking
at
him.
His
family
was
in
the
audience.
He
tried
to
imagine
that
the
family
were
all
　3　
around
the
dining
table
right
now.
That
always
made
him
feel
　4　.?
Michael
　5　
the
play.
It
was
the
story
of
how
the
early
Pilgrims
had
survived
in
the
new
land
with
the
help
of
the
people
who
lived
there.?
“A
piece
of
cake,”
Jake
had
said.
“Jake,
you’re
right,”
Michael
thought.
“Nothing
to
be
worried
about.”
“You
have
a(n)
　6　
role
to
play,
”Mr.
Murray,
the
play’s
director,
had
told
him.
Michael
felt
as
if
the
whole
　7　
depended
on
him.?
“Everyone
in
place,”
said
Mr.
Murray.
Michael
found
that
the
theater
was
　8　.
He
was
very
nervous.?
Michael
felt
a
hand
on
his
shoulder
and
turned
to
see
Serene
giving
him
a(n)
　9　
smile.
“You
can
do
it”,
she
said.?
The
play
began.
“This
is
not
a
plant
I’ve
ever
seen
before,”
said
Jake.
It
was
Michael’s
turn
to
　10　
something.
But
his
mouth
went
dry.
The
audience
was
　11　.
But
he
was
awkward
and
frozen
in
place.
And
then
he
heard
Serene
say,
“How
will
we
survive
if
we
don’t
grow
food?”
Wait.
That
wasn’t
Serene’s
　12　.
She
must
have
made
that
up
to
　13　
him
to
remember
what
he
was
going
to
say.?
“We
must
ask
for
help
with
the
plants,”
said
Michael.
He
took
a
deep
　14　,
and
started
to
focus.
Serene
and
Jake
wanted
to
help
him.
He
wasn’t
in
this
before.
But
he
survived
the
rest
of
the
play.
Michael
felt
　15　
for
his
friends’
help.?　　
　　　　　
　　　　　
1.A.Worries
B.Lies
C.Difficulties
D.Choices
2.A.bad
B.possible
C.frightening
D.pleasant
3.A.sitting
B.standing
C.exploring
D.fixing
4.A.strange
B.surprised
C.proud
D.relaxed
5.A.watched
B.directed
C.debated
D.understood
6.A.important
B.easy
C.normal
D.different
7.A.program
B.school
C.play
D.plan
8.A.dirty
B.full
C.old
D.small
9.A.polite
B.weak
C.encouraging
D.winning
10.A.show
B.say
C.buy
D.explain
11.A.waiting
B.thinking
C.asking
D.working
12.A.opinion
B.voice
C.duty
D.line
13.A.allow
B.help
C.stop
D.invite
14.A.breath
B.sleep
C.look
D.interest
15.A.peaceful
B.angry
C.disappointed
D.grateful
参考答案
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.normal　2.escape　3.fictional　4.awkward
Ⅱ.1.in
our
own
right　2.get
out
of
hand　3.is
based
on　4.result
in
5.to
some
extent　6.live
up
to　7.got
hold
of　8.All
too
often
Ⅲ.1.absence　考查词性转换。句意:因为他心不在焉,没听见老师说什么,这使他的同学们突然大笑起来。形容词性物主代词his修饰名词。absence
of
mind心不在焉。
2.punishment/being
punished　考查词性转换或非谓语动词。句意:这是一条规则,无论谁考试作弊,都逃脱不了惩罚。escape为及物动词,后跟名词或动名词作宾语。anyone与punish之间为被动关系,因此此处可用punishment或being
punished。
3.disappointed　考查词性转换。句意:她看到结果时,脸上有失望的表情。从-ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明句中主语(人)的情绪,也可修饰事物,被修饰词多为look(表情)、smile(微笑)、cry(叫声)、voice(嗓音)等显示人的情感状况的名词。
4.behaviour/behavior　考查词性转换。句意:在不允许吸烟的公共场所吸烟是不好的行为。形容词bad修饰名词。
5.responsibility　考查词性转换。句意:如今有很多网红通过直播售卖他们的商品,他们应该对自己所推销的商品负责。take
responsibility
for为……负责。
6.Originally　考查词性转换。句意:起初我们计划到苏格兰旅游,但最后没有去。此处作状语,应用副词形式。
Ⅳ.1.not;but　2.that
they
had
won
the
game　3.have
you
waiting
4.If
so　5.With
his
work
finished
Ⅴ.1.briefest　考查形容词最高级。根据空前的定冠词以及空后的名词look判断应该用形容词最高级形式。
2.disappointment　考查名词。形容词性物主代词后应该跟名词。
3.equally　考查副词。修饰形容词great应该用副词。
4.been
praised　考查被动语态。分析句子可知,the
movies和动词praise之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,设空处前有have,故填been
praised。
5.that　考查连接词。that在此处引导表语从句。
6.to
see　考查非谓语动词。(be)
disappointed
not
to
do
sth.对没有做某事感到失望。
7.things　考查名词复数。thing是可数名词,前面没有限定词,应用复数形式。
8.are　考查时态和主谓一致。由语境可知此处应用一般现在时;在there
be句型中,be的数应跟其后的名词保持一致,即在本句中be的数应和a
thousand
Hamlets保持一致,所以谓语动词用复数形式。
9.in　考查介词。keep
sth.
in
mind意为“将某事记在心中”,为固定短语。
10.a　考查冠词。此处在讲我们要根据一部电影本身来判断它,设空处表泛指,故用不定冠词a。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.　本文是一篇议论文。文章简要介绍了一部青春励志影片——《灰姑娘之舞动奇迹》,并对其进行了评价。这是一部和灰姑娘的故事相似又有些许不同的故事。
1.A　推理判断题。文章第一段中用灰姑娘的故事引出下面要讨论的这部电影,主要是为了引起人们的兴趣,让我们想了解玛丽的秘密梦想。故答案为A。
2.D　推理判断题。根据第二段中的But
when
Mary
has
to
rush
back
home,
she
leaves
behind
her
MP3
player,
which
becomes
the
only
clue
Joey
has
to
finding
the
girl
of
his
dreams.可知,当玛丽不得不赶回家时,她忘了带她的MP3播放器,这成为乔伊找到他的梦中女孩的唯一线索。由此可知这个MP3播放器帮助乔伊找到玛丽。故选D。根据第二段中的Joey
is
everything
the
rest
of
the
boys
in
her
class
are
not—kind,
handsome
and
desirable.可知A项不正确;B项在原文没有提及;根据第一段中的we
all
wish
we
could
achieve
recognition
or
success
after
a
period
of
obscurity
(默默无闻)可知C项不正确。
3.B　主旨大意题。本文讲述的是现代版的灰姑娘的故事,这是一部电影,文章中具体描述了这部电影的细节内容和特色之处,故这是一篇影评。故选B。A:一部小说的介绍;C:一篇关于梦想的文章;D:一篇为《灰姑娘》做的广告。
Ⅱ.　这是一篇说明文。每个人都有艺术天赋。你可能根本不知道。你可能一直认为自己对艺术一窍不通。文章介绍了四点培养艺术技能的小建议。
1.D　根据上文Everyone
has
an
artistic
talent.
You
might
not
even
know
it.可知你可能不知道自己有艺术天赋,因此一直认为自己没有任何艺术方面的技能。故D选项符合语境。
2.C　根据下文They
may
be
found
in
nature,
and
even
in
usual
advertisements
and
posters.可知艺术随处可见,你会发现艺术和美无处不在。故选C。
3.F　上文If
you
want
to
develop
your
artistic
talent,
start
trying
things
out.中的start
trying
things
out与F选项中的There
are
many
things
you
can
try呼应,且F项“你可以从绘画、服装、舞蹈和唱歌中尝试很多东西”符合上下文语境。故选F。
4.E　根据下文Almost
anything
can
be
used
for
inspiration...
developing
your
own
skills.可知要学会用自己的眼睛去环顾四周,发现艺术也发展自己的艺术欣赏能力。故选E。
5.B　根据本段最后一句Learn
from
your
mistakes,
and
improve
your
skills.可知此处是建议要不怕犯错,从错误中学习。故选B。
Ⅲ.　这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Michael参加一次表演,但是非常紧张,他的朋友们在表演中帮助了他,最终他们成功完成表演的故事。Michael对朋友们给予的帮助感到很感激。
1.A　句意:令人烦恼的事充满了他的头脑。根据下文的两个问题“What
if
I
say
the
wrong
thing?
What
if
I
trip(绊倒)
and
fall?”可知此时他头脑里充满担忧。worry令人担忧的事;lie谎言;difficulty困难;choice选择。故选A。
2.D　句意:Michael
努力想些愉快的事情。根据下文“
Tomorrow
he?d
enjoy
a
delicious
dinner
with
his
family.(明天他将和家人一起享用一顿美味的晚餐。)”可知他努力地去想一些愉快的事情。bad坏的;possible可能的;frightening令人恐惧的;pleasant令人愉快的。故选D。
3.A　句意:他试着想象现在全家人都围坐在餐桌旁。sit坐;stand站立;explore探索;fix使固定;安装。故选A。
4.D　句意:那总是让他感到轻松。他此时是紧张的,要想着愉快的,让他放松的事情,一家人在一起吃饭会让他感到放松。strange奇怪的;surprised惊讶的;proud骄傲的;relaxed放松的。故选D。
5.D　句意:Michael理解这个剧本。根据下一句“It
was
the
story
of
how
the
early
Pilgrims
had
survived
in
the
new
land
with
the
help
of
the
people
who
lived
there.”可知他理解这个剧本。watch看;direct导演;debate讨论;understand理解。故选D。
6.A　句意:该剧的导演Murray先生告诉过他:“你要扮演一个重要的角色。”根据下文“Michael
felt
as
if
the
whole
　7　
depended
on
him.”可知他扮演的角色很重要。important重要的;easy容易的;normal正常的;different不同的。
故选A。?
7.C　句意:Michael
觉得整部剧都要靠他了。program节目;school学校;play戏剧;plan计划。故选C。
8.B　句意:Michael发现剧院坐满了人。dirty肮脏的;full满的;old旧的;small小的。故选B。
9.C　句意:Michael感到一只手搭在了他的肩膀上,他转过身来,看见Serene给了他一个鼓励的微笑。polite有礼貌的;weak无力的;encouraging鼓舞人心的;winning迷人的。故选C。
10.B　句意:轮到Michael说话了。因为这是在表演,所以要说台词,结合下一句“But
his
mouth
went
dry.(但他的嘴巴发干。)”可知此时他应该说台词了。show展示;say说;buy买;explain解释。故选B。
11.A　句意:观众在等着。根据上文“轮到Michael说话了。但他的嘴巴发干。”可知他没说,观众在等。wait等;think认为;ask问;work工作。故选A。
12.D　根据下文“She
must
have
made
that
up
to　13　
him
to
remember
what
he
was
going
to
say.(那一定是她编出来的,好帮助他记起自己要说的台词。)”可知她说的这句话并不是她原来的台词。opinion意见;voice声音;duty责任;line台词。故选D。?
13.B　根据前文Michael忘记台词,说不出话,结合这句话也并不是Serene的台词可推知她这么说是为了帮助Michael想起台词。allow允许;help帮助;stop停止;invite邀请。故选B。
14.A　根据Michael想起并说出了台词可知此时他放松了,所以深吸一口气。breath一次吸入的空气;sleep睡觉;look看;interest兴趣。故选A。
15.D　句意:Michael
对朋友的帮助感到感激。peaceful和平的;angry生气的;disappointed失望的;grateful感激的。故选D。