南昌十中2020－20学年下学期第二次月考
高二英语试题
说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。
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3．考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
(共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?
19.
15.
B.
?
9.
18.
C.
?
9.
15.
答案是
C。
1.
When
will
the
lecture
be
given?
A.
On
June
10th.
B.
On
June
11th.
C.
On
June
12th.
2.
What
caused
the
company
sales
to
increase?
A.
The
online
marketing
campaign.
B.
The
extra
salespeople.
C.
The
discount
prices.
3.
What
is
Jimmy
doing?
A.
Reading
a
storybook.
B.
Doing
his
homework.
C.
Playing
computer
games.
4.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.
Forgive
the
player.
B.
Kick
the
player
out.
C.
Apologize
to
the
player.
5.
Where
does
the
woman
usually
get
the
book?
A.
In
the
shop.
B.
In
the
supermarket.
C.
On
the
Internet.
第二节
(共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6、7
题。
6.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
The
preparations
for
a
camping.
B.
The
changeable
weather.
C.
Their
favorite
food.
7.
What
will
the
man
take?
A.
Bread.
B.
Hamburgers.
C.
Cards.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8.
What
is
wrong
with
the
woman?
A.
She
has
a
fever.
B.
She
has
a
headache.
C.
She
has
a
sleeping
problem.
9.
What
did
the
woman
do
last
night?
A.
She
prepared
for
a
meeting.
B.
She
attended
a
meeting.
C.
She
went
to
bed
early.
10.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Quit
the
job.
B.
Take
some
medicine.
C.
Have
a
rest.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
At
a
theater.
B.
At
a
hotel.
C.
At
a
snack
bar.
12.
What
would
the
man
probably
do
at
6
p.m.
tomorrow?
A.
Celebrate
their
wedding
anniversary.
B.
Attend
a
wedding
ceremony.
C.
Spend
his
20th
birthday.
13.
How
much
should
the
man
pay?
A.
$100.
B.
$200.
C.
$300.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
14
至
17
题。
14.
What
is
the
most
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Schoolmates.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
15.
What
is
the
woman’s
problem?
A.
Her
brother
is
disturbing
her.
B.
She
has
no
dictionary
to
use.
C.
Her
parents
can’t
give
her
any
advice.
16.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Tell
her
brother
to
stop.
B.
Go
to
the
library
to
study.
C.
Ask
her
parents
for
help.
17.
What
is
the
woman
embarrassed
at?
A.
Remembering
little
from
History.
B.
Reviewing
by
singing
her
notes.
C.
Writing
down
what
she
has
read.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
18
至
20
题。
18.
What
was
the
main
meal
for
people
in
Prussia
in
the
18th
century?
A.
Rice.
B.
Potatoes.
C.
Bread.
19.
How
did
people
feel
about
the
potatoes
in
the
palace
garden?
A.
Disappointed.
B.
Curious.
C.
Anxious.
20.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
king?
A.
He
was
very
smart.
B.
He
liked
making
jokes.
C.
He
was
crazy
about
potatoes.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hall
of
Human
Life(Permanent
Exhibit)
Should
you
have
your
baby’s
DNA
sequenced?
What
keeps
you
awake?
Step
inside
the
Hall
of
Human
Life.
the
Museums
new
biology
exhibition,
and
encounter
such
far-reaching
questions
on
an
amazing
journey
inside
the
human
body.
Through
digital
media
and
personal
interaction,
you
become
“part
of
the
story”,
as
you
contribute
your
own
data
in
a
process
of
learning
and
discovery.
A
Birds
World(Permanent
Exhibit)
This
exhibit
features
the
Museums
extraordinary
collection
of
birds，displaying
over
300
species
in
New
England.
Here,
you
can
learn
to
interpret
the
bird
language
taking
place
just
outside
your
window
at
home.
Test
your
observation
skills
and
see
if
you
can
get
past
different
birds
without
them
alerting(发信号)other
animals
to
your
presence.
Learn
to
identify
birds
from
a
distance
by
recognizing
unique
flight
patterns.
Practice
your
flying
technique
in
the
Bird
Walk.
Butterfly
Garden(Permanent
Exhibit)
Walk
among
the
free-flying
residents
of
this
warm
conservatory.
It
is
a
wonderful
opportunity
to
get
close
to
a
variety
of
living
butterflies
from
New
England
and
across
the
globe.
The
“Emergence
Box”
offers
a
window
into
the
butterfly
behavior.
Look
inside
to
see
hanging
chrysalides
(蝶蛹)transform
into
adult
butterflies.
Tickets
are
required
and
visitors
should
reserve
at
least
two
weeks
in
advance.
1.
How
can
you
become
part
of
the
story
in
the
Hall
of
Human
Life?
A.
By
keeping
awake.
B.
On
an
funny
journey.
C.
By
answering
questions.
D.
Through
offering
the
personal
data.
2.
What
can
you
do
in
A
bird’s
World?
A.
Learn
the
bird
language.
B.
Watch
all
bird
species.
C.
Make
your
flying
technique
better.
D.
Send
signals
to
birds.
3.
What
is
the
main
function
of
the
Emergence
Box
in
the
Butterfly
Garden?
A.
Hanging
chrysalides.
B.
Getting
close
to
butterflies.
C.
Keeping
the
conservatory
warm.
D.
Observing
butterflies
through
its
window.
【答案】1.
D
2.
C
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了科技馆的三个展览的相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hall
of
Human
Life部分中的“Through
digital
media
and
personal
interaction,
you
become
“part
of
the
story”,
as
you
contribute
your
own
data
in
a
process
of
learning
and
discovery.（通过数字媒体和个人互动，你成为“故事的一部分”，因为你在学习和发现的过程中贡献你自己的数据。）”可知，通过提供你自己的数据，你变成故事的一部分。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据A
Birds
World
部分中的“Practice
your
flying
technique
in
the
Bird
Walk.”可知，在A
bird’s
World你可以练习你的飞行技巧,让你的飞行技巧更好。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Butterfly
Garden
部分中的“The
“Emergence
Box”
offers
a
window
into
the
butterfly
behavior.（“应急箱”提供了一个了解蝴蝶行为的窗口。）”可知，“应急箱”的主要功能是通过窗口观察蝴蝶。故选D项。
B
The
“melting
pot”
in
American
cuisine(菜肴。烹饪法)
is
a
myth,
not
terribly
unlike
the
idea
of
a
melting
pot
of
American
culture,
notes
chef
Dan
Barber.
“Most
cultures
don’t
think
about
their
cuisine
in
such
monolithic(统一的)
terms,”
he
says.
“French,
Mexican,
Chinese,
and
Italian
cuisines
each
consist
of
dozens
of
distinct
regional
foods.
And
I
think
‘American’
cuisine
is
moving
in
the
same
direction,
becoming
more
localized,
not
globalized.
”
American
cuisine
is
shaped
by
the
natural
wealth
of
the
country.
Having
never
faced
agricultural
hardship,
Americans
don’t
have
to
rely
on
rotating
crops,
such
as
the
Japanese,
whose
food
culture
now
showcases
buckwheat
(荞麦)
alongside
rice,
or
the
Indians,
or
the
French
and
Italians,
who
feature
beans
alongside
wheat.
“That
kind
of
negotiation
with
the
land
forced
people
to
incorporate(接受)
those
crops
in
to
the
culture,”
says
Barber.
And
so
eating
soba
noodles
becomes
part
of
what
it
means
to
be
Japanese,
and
eating
beans
becomes
part
of
what
it
means
to
be
French.
So
if
what
we
eat
is
what
we
are,
what
are
Americans?
Well,
meat.
“If
Americans
have
any
unifying
food
identity,
I
would
say
we
are
a
mostly
white
meat
culture,”
says
Barber.
“The
protein-centric
dinner
plate,
whether
you’re
talking
about
a
boneless
chicken
breast,
or
a
16-ounce
steak,
as
an
everyday
expectation
is
something
that
America
really
created,
and
now
exports
to
the
rest
of
the
world.”
Every
single
culture
and
religion
uses
food
as
part
of
their
celebrations,
says
Ellen
Gustafson,
co-founder
of
the
FEED
Project
and
The
30
Project,
which
aims
to
deal
with
both
hunger
and
overweight
issues
globally.
“The
celebratory
nature
of
food
is
universal.
Every
season,
every
harvest,
and
every
holiday
has
its
own
food,
and
this
is
true
in
America
as
well.
It
helps
define
us.”
4.
According
to
the
first
paragraph,
American
cuisine
________.
A.
consists
of
varieties
of
regional
foods
B.
is
becoming
more
and
more
globalized
C.
has
absorbed
a
lot
from
Chinese
cuisine
D.
is
not
as
unified
as
its
culture
5.
What
has
made
American
cuisine
different
from
other
cuisines
according
to
the
article?
A.
Relying
on
rotating
crops
B.
The
difficulty
of
planting
crops
C.
The
US’
melting
pot
culture
D.
The
US’
agricultural
wealth
6.
We
can
conclude
from
the
article
that
_____
has
become
part
of
what
it
means
to
be
American.
A.
eating
rice
B.
eating
beans
C.
eating
white
meat
D.
eating
soba
noodles
7.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
article?
A.
American
cuisine
is
healthier
than
other
cuisines.
B.
American
cuisine
hasn’t
changed
much
over
time.
C.
Americans
use
food
as
part
of
their
celebrations.
D.
Americans
are
quite
proud
of
their
own
cuisine.
【答案】4.
A
5.
D
6.
C
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章讲述了世界各地的菜肴各有其特色，主要与自身所处的地域有关系，美国也一样，也有自己的特色。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。文章第一段
“French,
Mexican,
Chinese,
and
Italian
cuisines
each
consist
of
dozens
of
distinct
regional
foods.
And
I
think
‘American’
cuisine
is
moving
in
the
same
direction,
becoming
more
localized,
not
globalized.
”得知，厨师丹说，各国的菜肴如：法国、墨西哥、中国和意大利的都包括自己的区域性的食物，美国的菜肴发展方向也是一样的，所以美国的菜肴也包含了多种当地的特色，故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文意American
cuisine
is
shaped
by
the
natural
wealth
of
the
country可知，美国的菜肴是由国家丰富的自然资源塑造的，所以，美国农业的富足使美国菜肴和其它菜肴不同。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文意So
if
what
we
eat
is
what
we
are,
what
are
Americans?
Well,
meat.
“If
Americans
have
any
unifying
food
identity,
I
would
say
we
are
a
mostly
white
meat
culture,”
says
Barber可知，如果说食物塑造我们，那肉类塑造美国，如果说美国人有食物特征，我会说是一个肉食文化。可得知，肉食文化是美国饮食文化的一部分，故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文意The
celebratory
nature
of
food
is
universal.
Every
season,
every
harvest,
and
every
holiday
has
its
own
food,
and
this
is
true
in
America
as
well.
It
helps
define
us可知，用本民族的食物来庆祝节日时世界通用的，每个季节、每个丰收、每个节日都有自己的食物，美国也不会例外，可知美国使用食物作为庆祝的一部分。故选C。
C
Vaccination（接种疫苗）is
among
the
most
effective
ways
to
help
us
prevent
diseases.
For
viruses
that
don't
change
too
much-the
measles
virus（麻疹病毒）,
for
example—getting
vaccinated
is
a
once-and-for-all
method
to
prevent
you
from
becoming
infected
with
the
virus.
If
you
had
two
measles
vaccines
when
you
were
a
child,
you
will
be
protected
for
life.
However,
it's
a
different
story
when
it
comes
to
influenza（流行性感冒）,
commonly
known
as
"the
flu",
which
generally
peaks
between
December
and
February.
Flu
vaccines
cannot
protect
us
in
the
long
term.
There
is
no
long-term
immunity（免疫）,
according
to
Theodore
Strange,
associate
medical
director
at
Staten
Island
University
Hospital
in
New
York.
"The
virus
essentially
'changes
its
coat'—HIN1,
H2N3,
and
so
on,"
he
told
the
website
Healthline.
Apart
from
a
person's
immune
protection
from
flu
vaccination
declining
over
time,
flu
viruses
are
also
constantly
changing.
So
the
vaccines
are
likely
to
be
updated
from
one
season
to
the
next
to
protect
against
the
viruses
that
research
suggests
may
be
the
most
common
during
the
upcoming
flu
season.
Thus,
to
develop
effective
flu
vaccines,
over
100
national
influenza
centers
around
the
world
conduct
year-round
surveillance（监测）for
influenza.
Researchers
will
test
thousands
of
influenza
virus
samples
from
patients,
according
to
the
official
website
of
the
US
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention（CDC）.
The
World
Health
Organization
also
suggests
there
are
three
or
four
influenza
viruses
that
are
most
likely
to
spread
among
people
during
the
upcoming
flu
season.
But
even
when
a
vaccine
is
developed,
getting
it
can
prove
to
be
difficult,
as
it
is
in
high
demand
and
short
supply.
The
timing
of
influenza
vaccine
production
and
distribution
is
unpredictable,
thus
the
availability
of
the
flu
vaccine
supply
does
not
always
coincide
with（与……一致）peak
demand.
So
scientists
prioritize（划分优先顺序）access
to
the
vaccination.
The
CDC
recommends
key
populations,
such
as
medical
staff,
teachers,
students,
children
and
those
aged
60
and
above,
receive
flu
vaccines.
This
year
the
situation
seems
more
complicated,
as
the
upcoming
flu
season
coincides
with
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
This
could
overwhelm
hospitals,
straining（过度使用）resources
and
healthcare
workers'
time.
8.
What
do
we
know
about
influenza?
A.
Influenza
viruses
are
continuously
changing.
B.
It
commonly
peaks
between
November
and
December.
C.
Getting
two
flu
vaccines
can
protect
people
against
the
viruses.
D.
HINI
and
H2N3
are
the
most
easily
infectious
flu
viruses.
9.
What
do
researchers
do
in
order
to
develop
effective
flu
vaccines?
A.
They
update
vaccines
once
a
year.
B.
They
monitor
the
flu
throughout
the
year.
C.
They
focus
on
one
or
two
viruses
during
a
period.
D.
Influenza
centers
worldwide
share
virus
samples
from
patients.
10.
Why
do
scientists
prioritize
access
to
the
vaccination?
A.
Because
not
all
people
can
afford
it.
B.
Because
some
people
refuse
to
get
vaccinated.
C.
Because
the
vaccine
is
not
safe
for
everyone.
D.
Because
the
vaccine
doesn't
always
meet
the
demand.
11.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
upcoming
flu
season?
A.
It
could
be
more
challenging
than
ever
for
medical
workers.
B.
Enough
resources
have
been
prepared
to
cope
with
it.
C.
Flu
vaccines
will
be
provided
for
the
public
in
November.
D.
The
flu
vaccines
are
expected
to
help
prevent
COVID-19.
【答案】8.
A
9.
B
10.
D
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了接种疫苗是帮助我们预防疾病的最有效方法之一，有的疫苗可以一劳永逸的保护接种人，而流感疫苗则是个例外，介绍了流感疫苗的相关知识，如其生产研发，市场行情以及优先接种流感疫苗的人群等。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由第四段中“Apart
from
a
person's
immune
protection
from
flu
vaccination
declining
over
time,
flu
viruses
are
also
constantly
changing.”（除了一个人对流感疫苗的免疫保护随着时间的推移而下降外，流感病毒也在不断变化。），可知流感病毒在不断变化。故选A项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由第五段中的“Thus,
to
develop
effective
flu
vaccines,
over
100
national
influenza
centers
around
the
world
conduct
year-round
surveillance（监测）for
influenza.”（因此，为了研制有效的流感疫苗，全世界100多个国家流感中心对流感进行了全年监测。），可知为了研制有效的流感疫苗，研究人员全年监测流感。故选B项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。由倒数第三段“But
even
when
a
vaccine
is
developed,
getting
it
can
prove
to
be
difficult,
as
it
is
in
high
demand
and
short
supply.
The
timing
of
influenza
vaccine
production
and
distribution
is
unpredictable,
thus
the
availability
of
the
flu
vaccine
supply
does
not
always
coincide
with（与……一致）peak
demand.”（但是，即使研制出疫苗，也很难获得疫苗，因为疫苗的需求量很大，而且供不应求。流感疫苗生产和分发的时间是不可预测的，因此流感疫苗供应的可获得性并不总是与高峰需求相吻合。）和倒数第二段中的“So
scientists
prioritize（划分优先顺序）access
to
the
vaccination.”（所以科学家们优先考虑接种疫苗。），可知因为疫苗需求量很大、供不应求，并不总是能满足需求，所以科学家们优先考虑接种疫苗。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段“This
year
the
situation
seems
more
complicated,
as
the
upcoming
flu
season
coincides
with
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
This
could
overwhelm
hospitals,
straining（过度使用）resources
and
healthcare
workers'
time.”（今年的情况似乎更加复杂，因为即将到来的流感季节恰逢新型冠状病毒肺炎大流行。这可能会压垮医院，占用资源和医护人员的时间），可知作者认为因为今年即将到来的流感季节恰逢COVID-19大流行，所有这种情况会更复杂，使医院、医疗资源和医护人员不堪重负，因此对医务工作者来说，这可能比以往任何时候都更具挑战性。故选A项。
D
Each
generation
—
from
Baby
Boomers
to
Generation
X
to
Millennials
—
has
its
own
set
of
values
and
characteristics.
But
one
thing
common
to
all
generations
is
that
they
are
suffering
from
stress.
In
a
recent
poll
by
the
American
Psychological
Association
(APA),
all
age
groups
now
report
higher
levels
of
stress
than
in
the
past.
Baby
Boomers
(those
born
roughly
between
1946
and
1964,
and
who
are
now
moving
into
their
retirement
years)
said
that
they
are
stressed
about
earnings
and
health
issues.
Gen
Xers
(born
roughly
between
1965
and
1980)
are
concerned
about
work,
income,
and
job
stability.
However,
Millennials
(born
roughly
between
1981
and
2004)
are
turning
out
to
be
the
most
stressed-out
of
all
the
generations.
Poll
results
indicate
that
stress
levels
for
these
younger
respondents
are
significantly
above
average.
So
what’s
worrying
the
Millennials?
Millennials
are
the
first
generation
to
grow
up
with
computers
in
the
home
and
the
classroom.
Due
to
the
rise
of
modern
technology
and
social
media,
they
are
constantly
showered
with
information.
Over
time,
this
information
overload
can
become
too
much
to
handle
and
can
result
in
stress,
which
in
turn
can
cause
serious
physical,
psychological,
and
emotional
problems.
Another
contributing
factor,
according
to
author
Michael
D.
Hais,
is
that
many
Millennials
have
lived
sheltered
lives
due
to
overprotective
parents.
These
young
adults
lack
problem-solving
skills
and
may
struggle
with
fear
of
failure
once
they
leave
home.
Making
matters
worse,
the
2008
economic
depression
occurred
when
many
Millennials
were
graduating
from
high
school
or
college.
The
resulting
economic
slowdown
reduced
the
number
of
available
jobs
for
graduates.
Sure
enough,
in
the
APA
poll,
Millennials
said
that
work,
money,
relationships,
family
responsibilities,
and
the
economy
are
the
main
stressors
in
their
lives.
However,
the
poll
results
may
be
a
bit
misleading
as
they
don’t
take
into
account
public
attitudes
toward
stress
and
mental
illness.
Ronald
Kessler
of
Harvard
Medical
School,
who
has
studied
the
prevalence
(流行)
of
mental
disorders
in
the
U.S.,
points
out
that
changes
in
social
attitudes
have
helped
reduce
the
stigma
attached
to
mental
illness
over
the
years.
For
example,
the
creation
of
health-related
television
programming
and
specialty
magazines
such
as
Psychology
Today
have
contributed
to
greater
public
acceptance
of
mental
health
issues.
According
to
psychologists,
younger
people
now
are
more
willing
to
admit
to
them
that
they
are
under
stress
than
in
the
past.
“There
is
not
a
lot
of
evidence
of
true
prevalence
having
gone
up,”
Kessler
says.
12.
It
can
be
learned
from
the
results
of
the
APA
poll
that_________.
A.
All
age
groups
are
experiencing
more
stress
than
before
B.
Millennials
have
more
stress
than
before,
but
other
age
groups
aren’t
C.
Compared
with
other
age
groups,
Millennials
have
more
overprotective
parents
D.
Stress
levels
are
down
for
all
age
groups,
but
they’re
down
the
most
for
Millennials
13.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
the
reason
for
Millennials’
stress?
A.
Overloaded
information
B.
Overprotective
parents
C.
Family
responsibility
D.
Economic
depression
14.
What’s
the
possible
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“stigma”
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Movement.
B.
Shame.
C.
Symptom.
D.
Complexity.
15.
According
to
the
passage,
what
can
be
inferred
about
the
young
people
today?
A.
They
fail
to
keep
good
physical
health.
B.
They
are
interested
in
health-related
media.
C.
They
are
less
willing
and
courageous
to
face
up
to
their
stress.
D.
The
true
number
of
stressed
young
people
today
shall
go
down.
【答案】12.
A
13.
C
14.
B
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。每一代人——从婴儿潮一代到X一代再到千禧一代——都有自己的一套价值观和特点。美国心理协会(APA)最近的一项民意调查显示，所有年龄段的人现在都比过去压力更大。今天有压力的年轻人的真实数量将会下降。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段第三句内容“In?a?recent?poll?by?the?American?Psychological?Association?(APA),?all?age?groups?now?report?higher?levels?of?stress?than?in?the?past（美国心理协会(APA)最近的一项民意调查显示，所有年龄段的人现在都比过去压力更大）”可知，各年龄段的人现如今都比以前经受着更大的压力。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Due
to
the
rise
of
modern
technology
and
social
media,
they
are
constantly
showered
with
information.
Over
time,
this
information
overload
can
become
too
much
to
handle
and
can
result
in
stress,
which
in
turn
can
cause
serious
physical,
psychological,
and
emotional
problems.(由于现代科技和社交媒体的兴起，他们不断地获得大量信息。随着时间的推移，这种信息超载会变得难以处理，并导致压力，进而导致严重的身体、心理和情感问题)
”“many
Millennials
have
lived
sheltered
lives
due
to
overprotective
parents.
These
young
adults
lack
problem-solving
skills
and
may
struggle
with
fear
of
failure
once
they
leave
home.(许多千禧一代因为父母的过度保护而过着被庇护的生活。这些年轻人缺乏解决问题的能力，一旦离开家，他们可能会与失败的恐惧作斗争)”“the
2008
economic
depression
occurred
when
many
Millennials
were
graduating
from
high
school
or
college.
The
resulting
economic
slowdown
reduced
the
number
of
available
jobs
for
graduates.(2008年的经济萧条发生时，许多千禧一代正从高中或大学毕业。由此导致的经济放缓减少了毕业生的就业机会)
”这些说明超载信息量，父母的过度保护，经济萧条都导致了千禧一代有压力，是压力的原因。C项是他们具体的压力所在，故选C。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的内容“attached
to
mental
illness
over
the
years.
For
example,
the
creation
of
health-related
television
programming
and
specialty
magazines
such
as
Psychology
Today
have
contributed
to
greater
public
acceptance
of
mental
health
issues.（多年来一直患有精神疾病。例如，与健康有关的电视节目和《今日心理学》等专业杂志的创刊使公众更容易接受心理健康问题）”可知，多年来，社会态度的改变有助于减少精神疾病带来的耻辱。由此推知划线词的意思是“羞耻，耻辱”。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“According
to
psychologists,
younger
people
now
are
more
willing
to
admit
to
them
that
they
are
under
stress
than
in
the
past.
‘There
is
not
a
lot
of
evidence
of
true
prevalence
having
gone
up,’Kessler
says.（根据心理学家的说法，现在的年轻人比过去更愿意承认他们正处于压力之下。凯斯勒说:“没有很多证据表明真正的流行率上升了”）”由此可知，根据文章，我们可以推断出今天有压力的年轻人的真实数量将会下降。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having
the
option
to
study
abroad
is
exciting.
It's
what
you
call
an
once-in-a-lifetime
experience
that
you
should
take
full
advantage
of
if
you
have
the
chance.
___16___
So
before
you
get
excited
and
book
that
plane
ticket
to
a
new
world,
take
these
tips
into
consideration.
Make
new
friends.
No
matter
where
you
end
up
studying
abroad,
take
this
time
to
make
new
friends.
That
could
mean
someone
from
your
school
in
your
program
or
major.
It
could
also
mean
a
native
of
the
city
or
country
you're
visiting.
___17___
Do
your
best
not
to
isolate
yourself.
Instead,
reach
out
to
others
actively.
Overcome
homesickness.
No
matter
where
you
go,
you'll
probably
get
a
little
homesick.
____18____
Luckily
for
you,
with
social
media,
you
can
connect
with
your
loved
ones
almost
instantly
at
any
time
of
the
day.
Besides,
we're
almost
positive
that
everyone
back
home
misses
you
just
as
much
as
you
miss
them.
However,
they
probably
want
you
to
enjoy
yourself
as
much
as
possible
and
not
to
feel
sad
because
you
miss
them.
____19____
One
of
the
best
parts
of
studying
abroad
is
learning
the
local
language.
By
doing
this,
you'll
be
able
to
communicate
with
people
in
your
new
home.
After
all,
that
is
your
home
for
a
limited
time.
Also,
speaking
the
local
language
is
another
useful
skill.
Local
employers
take
interest
in
that
when
considering
applicants.
The
world
is
full
of
so
many
great
places.
We
will
support
you
if
you'd
like
to
study
in
one
of
them.
____20____.
A.
Learn
the
local
language.
B.
Master
some
useful
languages.
C.
But
don't
forget
to
follow
these
suggestions.
D.
That
is
quite
normal,
especially
the
beginning.
E.
Turn
to
your
new
friends
for
help
if
you
feel
homesick.
F.
Remember,
even
your
best
friends
started
out
as
strangers.
G.
However,
studying
abroad
is
not
as
simple
as
you
just
thought.
【答案】16.
G
17.
F
18.
D
19.
A
20.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。出国留学是一件好事，但也并非像想象中那样简单。本文主要给出国留学的人提供了一些实用的建议。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Having
the
option
to
study
abroad
is
exciting.
It's
what
you
call
an
once-in-a-lifetime
experience
that
you
should
take
full
advantage
of
if
you
have
the
chance.(有出国留学的选择是令人兴奋的。这是你所谓的千载难逢的经历，如果有机会，你应该充分利用它)”以及后文“So
before
you
get
excited
and
book
that
plane
ticket
to
a
new
world,
take
these
tips
into
consideration.(所以，在你兴奋地预定去新世界的机票之前，考虑一下这些建议)”可知，上文提到了出国留学令人兴奋，后文则提到了出国留学的建议，可知本句与上文构成转折，说明出国留学并不像你想的那么简单。故G选项“然而，出国留学并不像你想的那么简单”符合语境，故选G。
【17题详解】
根据上文“No
matter
where
you
end
up
studying
abroad,
take
this
time
to
make
new
friends.
That
could
mean
someone
from
your
school
in
your
program
or
major.
It
could
also
mean
a
native
of
the
city
or
country
you're
visiting.(无论你在哪里留学，都要利用这段时间结交新朋友。这可能意味着来自你学校的某个项目或专业的人。它也可以指你要访问的城市或国家的本地人)”可知，本段的主要内容建议留学交友，F选项中best
friends对应上文中make
new
friends，都在讲述交朋友这一话题，故F选项“记住，即使是你最好的朋友一开始也是陌生人”符合语境，故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文“No
matter
where
you
go,
you'll
probably
get
a
little
homesick.(无论你去哪里，你都可能会有点想家)”以及后文“Luckily
for
you,
with
social
media,
you
can
connect
with
your
loved
ones
almost
instantly
at
any
time
of
the
day.
Besides,
we're
almost
positive
that
everyone
back
home
misses
you
just
as
much
as
you
miss
them.
However,
they
probably
want
you
to
enjoy
yourself
as
much
as
possible
and
not
to
feel
sad
because
you
miss
them.(幸运的是，有了社交媒体，你可以随时随地与你爱的人联系。此外，我们几乎可以肯定，家乡的每个人都想你，就像你想他们一样。然而，他们可能希望你尽可能地享受生活，不要因为你想念他们而感到悲伤)”可知，上文提到了留学想家的问题，后文则给出了解决办法，可推测本句承接上文说明处理想家问题的正确态度和看法。故D选项“这是很正常的，尤其是在刚开始的时候”符合语境，故选D。
【19题详解】
结合后文“One
of
the
best
parts
of
studying
abroad
is
learning
the
local
language.
By
doing
this,
you'll
be
able
to
communicate
with
people
in
your
new
home.
After
all,
that
is
your
home
for
a
limited
time.
Also,
speaking
the
local
language
is
another
useful
skill.
Local
employers
take
interest
in
that
when
considering
applicants.(出国留学最好的部分之一就是学习当地语言。通过这样做，你就能和新家的人交流了。毕竟，那是你有限时间内的家。此外，说当地语言也是一项有用的技能。当地雇主在考虑应聘者时对此很感兴趣)”可知，本段的建议主要是关于留学时学习当地的语言，A选项中the
local
language对应后文中the
local
language。故A选项“学习当地语言”符合语境，故选A。
【20题详解】
根据空前“The
world
is
full
of
so
many
great
places.
We
will
support
you
if
you'd
like
to
study
in
one
of
them.(世界上有很多好地方。如果你想去其中一个学校学习，我们会支持你的)”可知，本句为文章最后一句，总结全文，提出遵循上述的建议。故C选项“但是不要忘记遵循这些建议”符合语境，故选C。
第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
don't
remember
her,
but
recently
a
young
woman's
email
surprised
me
and
brought
tears
of
joy.
Fate(命运）________us
next
to
each
other
in
a
subway
train
in
New
York.
Life
meant
____22____
to
her
at
that
moment.
Sad
and
depressed,
she
didn't
want
to____23____with
a
stranger
like
me.
But
her
low
spirits
did
not
____24____
me.
I
continued
to
talk
to
her
about
hope,____25____and
love.
I
gave
her
a
quote
card
(名言卡片)
which
also
concerned
trust
and
belief
and
she
put
it
in
her
bag.
At
home
she
was
____26____
to
find
the
words
on
the
card
resonated
(产生共鸣）with
her
present
situation.
Gradually
her
spirits
____27____
and
she
forgot
the
dark
side
of
her
life.
She
____28____
to
see
me
again
to
thank
me
for
my___29___.
She
talked
about
me
on
many
____30____－at
her
graduation
from
Columbia
University,
in
her
class
presentations
and...
She
said
my
kind
act____31____
her
life.
She
searched
for
me
for
3
years
with
no____32____.
Last
week
she
____33____with
her
friends
and
____34____
learned
I
might
be
working
at
KindSpring.
In
an
email
to
KindSpring,
___35___of
my
name,
she
explained
my
face
and
our
meeting.
I
really
appreciate
KindSpring
making
____36____
to
check
my
working
records,
find
my
email
ID
and
____37____that
email,
and
being
the
bridge
between
us.
I
have
___38___
probably
over
fifty
thousand
quote
cards,
but
the
one
she
received
is
___39___.
I
admire
her
determination,
self-confidence
and
____40____heart.
These
are
the
keys
to
success
and
she
proved
it.
.
A.
bonded
B.
seated
C.
combined
D.
attached
22.
A.
nothing
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
everything
23.
A.
compete
B.
communicate
C.
quarrel
D.
discuss
24.
A.
annoy
B.
puzzle
C.
discourage
D.
embarrass
25.
A.
enthusiasm
B.
ambition
C.
dream
D.
faith
26.
A.
confused
B.
amazed
C.
hesitant
D.
concerned
27.
A.
sank
B.
discouraged
C.
faded
D.
lifted
28.
A.
managed
B.
agreed
C.
offered
D.
desired
29.
A.
mercy
B.
commitment
C.
kindness
D.
agreement
30.
A.
occasions
B.
stages
C.
spots
D.
conditions
31.
A.
preserved
B.
enriched
C.
transformed
D.
entertained
32.
A.
conclusions
B.
expectations
C.
results
D.
plans
33.
A.
chatted
B.
faced
C.
dealt
D.
agreed
34.
A.
hopefully
B.
naturally
C.
immediately
D.
accidentally
35.
A.
undoubted
B.
unaware
C.
unacceptable
D.
unconfident
36.
A.
efforts
B.
choices
C.
decisions
D.
promises
37.
A.
write
B.
submit
C.
relay
D.
refuse
38.
A.
given
away
B.
picked
up
C.
put
down
D.
set
aside
39.
A.
useful
B.
priceless
C.
interesting
D.
ordinary
40.
A.
considerate
B.
pessimistic
C.
joyful
D.
grateful
【答案】B
22.
A
23.
B
24.
C
25.
D
26.
B
27.
D
28.
D
29.
C
30.
A
31.
C
32.
C
33.
A
34.
D
35.
B
36.
A
37.
C
38.
A
39.
B
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者帮助邻座情绪低落的女士的故事，通过平凡故事传递正能量，彰显真善美，引导考生树立正确的人生观和价值观。
【题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：命运使我们在纽约地铁列车的座位彼此相邻。A.
bonded使结合；B.
seated使就座；C.
combined使结合；D.
attached系，固定。根据下文中的“next
to
each
other
in
a
subway
train（在地铁列车上彼此相邻）”
可知，作者和这位女士在地铁上的“座位”是相邻的，seat
us
next
to
each
other：我们挨着就座。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：生命在那一刻对她来说没有什么意义。A.
nothing没有任何东西；B.
anything任何东西；C.
something某些东西；D.
everything每个东西。根据下文中的“Sad
and
depressed（悲伤和沮丧）”可知，当时她感觉生活毫无意义。故选A。
23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：悲伤和沮丧，她不想和我这样的陌生人交流。A.
compete竞争；B.
communicate沟通；
C.
quarrel争吵；
D.
discuss讨论；根据下文中的“I
continued
to
talk
to
her（我继续和她说）”可知，作者见她没有回应因此想要劝一劝她，这说明她因为当时的心情不想与作者交流。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她的低落情绪并没有让我气馁。A.
annoy使恼怒；B.
puzzle使困惑；C.
discourage使泄气；D.
embarrass使尴尬。根据下文中的“I
continued
to
talk
to
her（我继续和她说）”可知，她低落的情绪没有让作者泄气，还在开导她。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我继续和她谈论希望、信仰和爱。A.
enthusiasm热情；B.
ambition雄心；C.
dream梦想；D.
faith信念，信心。根据下文中的“which
also
concerned
trust
and
belief（它也涉及到信任和信念）”
可知，作者跟这位女士谈论的内容应涉及信念。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在家里，她惊讶地发现卡片上的字和她现在的处境产生了共鸣。A.
confused
迷惑的；B.
amazed惊奇的；C.
hesitant犹豫不决的；D.
concerned担忧的。根据第3小题的分析可知，她没有和作者说什么，再根据“find
the
words
on
the
card
resonated
with
her
present
situation（她惊讶地发现卡片上的字和她现在的处境产生了共鸣）”可知，对于自己的发现，她自然会感到惊奇。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：渐渐她的情绪好起来了，她忘记了生活的阴暗面。A.
sank下沉；B.
discouraged使泄气；
C.
faded褪色；D.
lifted举起，提升。根据下文中的“she
forgot
the
dark
side
of
her
life（她忘记了她生活的阴暗面）”可知，她的心情逐渐好起来了。sb’s
spirits
lift：某人高兴起来。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想再见到我，感谢我的好意。A.
managed经营；B.
agreed同意；C.
offered提供；D.
desired期望，想要。根据上一题的分析可知，她的心情逐渐好起来了。再根据下文中的“She
searched
for
me
for
3
years（她找了我三年）”可知，这位女士想要再次见到作者，感谢作者的善举。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她想再见到我，感谢我的好意。A.
mercy
怜悯；B.
commitment承诺，奉献；C.
kindness
善行；D.
agreement同意。根据上一题的分析可知，这位女士想要找到作者，感谢作者的善举。下文中的“
my
kind
act（我的善良的举动）”亦是提示。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在哥伦比亚大学毕业典礼上，在她的课堂演讲和其他的许多场合中谈到我。A.
occasions场合；B.
stages阶段，舞台；
C.
spots
地点；
D.
conditions条件，情况。根据下文中的“at
her
graduation”和“in
her
class
presentations”可知，她在许多“场合”都谈到了作者。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说我的善举改变了她的生活。A.
preserved保护；B.
enriched使充实；C.
transformed使改变；D.
entertained招待。根据第9题的分析可知，作者的善行改变了她的生活，使她走出生活的阴暗面。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她找了我三年，没有找到。A.
conclusions
结论；B.
expectations期待；C.
results结果；D.
plans计划。根据下文中的“Last
week
she.
..
learned
I
might
be
working
at
KindSpring（上周她了解到我可能在KindSpring
工作）”可知，她寻找作者三年都没有结果。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周她和她的朋友聊天，无意中得知我可能在
KindSpring
工作。A.
chatted聊天；B.
faced面对；C.
dealt
处理；D.
agreed赞同。根据下一题的分析可知，她是通过朋友“偶然”知道作者的情况的，这说明她是在和朋友的聊天沟通中才获得的信息。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：上周她和她的朋友聊天，无意中得知我可能在
KindSpring
工作。A.
hopefully满怀希望地；B.
naturally自然而然地；C.
immediately立即；D.
accidentally偶然地。根据第12题的分析可知，她寻找作者三年都没有结果而在上周她了解到作者可能在KindSpring
工作，再结合“with
her
friends（和朋友）”可知，她是通过朋友“偶然”知道作者的情况的。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在发给
KindSpring
的一封电子邮件中，
她不知道我的名字，她描述了我的面容和我们的见面情况。A.
undoubted不怀疑的；B.
unaware不知道的；
C.
unacceptable不能接受的；D.
unconfident不自信的。根据第3题的分析可知，作者和这位女士仅有一面之缘，她应该不知道作者的名字，因此她在邮件里描述了作者的面容和他们的那次相遇。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我真的很感谢
KindSpring
努力检查我的工作记录，找到我的电子邮件
ID
和传递那封电子邮件，使它成为我们之间的桥梁。A.
efforts努力；
B.
choices选择；
C.
decisions
决定；D.
promises承诺。根据下一题的分析可知，KindSpring通过查证作者的工作记录找到了作者的邮箱地址，即该公司收到邮件后做了很多努力。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的很感谢
KindSpring
努力检查我的工作记录，找到我的电子邮件
ID
和传递那封电子邮件，使它成为我们之间的桥梁。A.
write写；B.
submit提交；C.
relay接转，转送；
D.
refuse拒绝。根据文章开头的“
a
young
woman's
email
surprised
me”、倒数第二段的“In
an
email
to
KindSpring”、空前的“check
my
workingrecords,
find
my
email
ID”和空后的“
being
the
bridge
between
us”可知，此处表示KindSpring把邮件转发给了作者。故选C。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我大概送过别人超过五万的名言卡，但她收到的那个是无价的。A.
given
away赠送；B.
picked
up
得到，收集；C.
put
down
写下，记下；D.
set
aside留出，拨出。这位女士收到了名言卡，因此作者送出了很多。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我大概送过别人超过五万的名言卡，但她收到的那个是无价的。A.
useful有用的；
B.
priceless无价的；
C.
interesting有趣的；D.
ordinary普通的。根据这位女士因为收到的名言卡从伤心抑郁到充满自信的改变可知，这张卡很珍贵。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我佩服她的决心、自信和感恩心。A.
considerate
体贴的；B.
pessimistic悲观的；C.
joyful快乐的；D.
grateful感恩的。此处与上文中的“to
thank
me”相呼应，表示这位女士怀有感恩之心。故选D。
第二节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese
Tang
suit
Tang
suit
is
an
expression
____41____(come)
out
of
the
overseas
Chinese
people.
As
one
of
the
wealthiest
and
most
____42____
(power)
dynasties
in
the
history
of
China,
the
Tang
Empire
is
so
famous
in
the
world
that
foreigners
call
the
overseas
Chinese
people
"the
Tang
people",
the
places
____43____they
live
"Chinatown"
and
the
clothes
they
wear
"Tang
suit".
Tang
suit,
which
has
its
origin
in
a
kind
of
Manchu
clothing,
has
mainly
four
characteristics.
The
Mandarin
collar
with
front
opening
is
____44____
traditional
Chinese
clothes
style.
The
opening
is
symmetrical
and
the
collar
stands
straight
up.
The
hand-made
Chinese
knots
are
used
as
buttons
and____45____(decorate).
Another
characteristic
is
the
fabric,
which
usually
is
a
traditional
cloth
such
as
a
kind
of
silk.
Adding
the
western
cutting
method
as
well
as
shoulder
pads___46___(make)
the
clothes
fit
better.
It
is___47___(wide)
recognized
that
this
kind
of
clothing
later
had
a
great
influence
____48____the
traditional
clothing
in
many
Asian
countries
such
as
the
Kimono
in
Japan
and
Hanbok
in
Korea.
In
2001
___49___
attracted
many
foreigners
in
APEC
was
the
Tang
suit
worn
by
leaders
from
different
countries.
Since
then,
this
kind
of
clothing
_____50_____(regard)
as
Chinese
Tang
suit
and
has
enjoyed
a
great
popularity
in
China
and
abroad.
【答案】41.
coming
42.
powerful
43.
where
44.
a
45.
decorations
46.
makes
47.
widely
48.
on##upon
49.
what
50.
has
been
regarded
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了唐装的起源和特点，对亚洲国家如日本的和服和韩国的韩服产生了很大的影响并在国内外受到了广泛欢迎。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：“唐装”是来自海外华人的一种表达。分析句子结构可知come在句子中作为非谓语动词使用，expression和come之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此使用come的现在分词作为后置定语修饰expression，故填coming
。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：作为中国历史上最富有和最强大的朝代之一，唐朝在世界上举世闻名，外国人称海外华人为“唐人”，他们居住的地方为“唐人街”，他们穿的衣服为“唐装”。此处作定语修饰dynasties，应用形容词powerful，意为“强大的”，故填powerful。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：作为中国历史上最富有和最强大的朝代之一，唐朝在世界上举世闻名，外国人称海外华人为“唐人”，他们居住的地方为“唐人街”，他们穿的衣服为“唐装”。此处为定语从句修饰先行词places，先行词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意：前面开口的中式领是一种中国传统服饰类型。style为可数名词，此处需要填入不定冠词表示泛指意义，traditional是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：手工制作的中国结用作纽扣和装饰。此处应该使用decorate的名词和buttons并列作介词as的宾语，由句意的需要可知，应该使用decoration，意为“装饰品”，结合语境和上文的buttons可知应用复数形式表示多种装饰，故填decorations。
【46题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：加上西方剪裁方法和肩垫使衣服更合身。由上下文可知，该句子使用一般现在时，主语是动名词短语adding
the
western
cutting
method
as
well
as
shoulder
pads，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
【47题详解】
考查副词。句意：众所周知，这种服装后来对许多亚洲国家的传统服装产生了很大的影响，例如日本的和服和韩国的韩服。作状语修饰过去分词recognized应用副词widely，表示“广泛地”。故填widely。
【48题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：众所周知，这种服装后来对许多亚洲国家的传统服装产生了很大的影响，例如日本的和服和韩国的韩服。结合句意表示“对……有很大的影响”可知短语为have
a/an...
influence
on/upon。故填on/upon
。
【49题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：在2001年APEC会议上吸引了许多外国人的是各国领导人穿的唐装。空处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代事情应用连接代词what。故填what。
【50题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：从那时起，这种服装被称为“唐装”，并在国内外受到广泛欢迎。由“since
then”可知，该句子使用现在完成时，句子的主语“this
kind
of
clothing”为单数意义，谓语动词应使用单数形式，并且主语承受regard的动作，因此谓语动词要使用被动语态的形式，故填has
been
regarded。
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
单句改错
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Here
come
the
summer
holiday.
I'm
pleasing
to
make
a
plan
for
the
coming
days.
Since
I
am
a
third
-year
senior
high
school
student
this
term,
many
of
my
time
is
spent
on
study.
I
try
to
finish
all
the
homework
which
is
required
by
my
teachers.
I'd
like
to
have
a
trip
with
my
friends
to
visit
several
scenic
spot
and
appreciate
the
beauty
of
nature.
The
trip
can
broaden
our
horizons
and
relax
them
after
the
tough
exam.
In
the
addition,
I
will
do
sports
as
usual
such
as
playing
table
tennis,
which
is
beneficial
from
my
health.
I
convinced
I'll
have
a
meaning
holiday.
【答案】1.come→comes
2.pleasing→pleased
3.many→much
4.which→that
5.spot→spots
6.them→us
7.删掉the
8.from→to
9.在convinced前加am
10.meaning→meaningful
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了作者暑假计划。
【详解】1.考查主谓一致。句意：暑假要到了。本句是倒装句，时态为一般现在时，主语是the
summer
holiday，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故将come改为comes。
2.考查形容词。句意：我很高兴为即将到来的日子制定计划。此处作表语，主语I指人，应用形容词pleased，表示“高兴的”，pleasing意为“令人高兴的”，修饰物，不符合题意。故将pleasing改为pleased。
3.考查形容词。句意：由于这学期我高三，很多时间要花在学习上。time是不可数名词，应用much
of修饰，many
of修饰可数名词复数，不符合题意。故将many改为much。
4.考查定语从句。句意：我尽力完成老师要求的所有作业。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是homework，且被all修饰，关系词在从句中作主语，应用that引导，故将which改为that。
5.考查名词复数。句意：我想和朋友一起去旅行，去一些风景优美的地方欣赏大自然的美。spot是可数名词，由several可知此处应用复数形式，故将spot改为spots。
6.考查人称代词。句意：旅行可以拓宽我们的眼界，在艰难的考试过后使我们放松。结合语境可知，此处指“使我们放松”，应用宾格us。故将them改为us。
7.考查固定短语。句意：此外，我会和平常一样做运动，比如打乒乓球，这对我的健康有益。in
addition此外，是固定短语，the多余，故删掉the。
8.考查介词。句意：此外，我会和平常一样做运动，比如打乒乓球，这对我的健康有益。be
beneficial
to对……有益，是固定短语，故将from改为to。
9.考查句子结构。句意：我确信我会有个有意义的假期。分析句子可知，此处是主系表结构，缺少be动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，故在convinced前加am。
10.考查形容词。句意：我确信我会有个有意义的假期。此处修饰名词holiday，应用形容词作定语，meaning是名词，不符合题意。故将meaning改为meaningful。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim得知你对探月感兴趣，发来邮件和你讨论该话题。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1.
月亮在中国文化中的寓意；
2.
你对人类探月活动的看法。
注意：1.词数不少于50；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：探月
moon
exploration
Dear
Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Jim,
I
am
glad
to
share
with
you
more
details
about
my
passion
for
moon
exploration.
It
started
with
what
I
had
been
told
about
the
moon
as
a
kid
and
grew
stronger
with
time.
As
you
can
guess,
there
is
rich
cultural
meaning
behind
the
faithful
companion
of
the
earth.
In
Chinese
culture,
as
opposed
to
the
masculinity
of
the
sun,
the
moon
is
often
compared
to
a
quiet
and
elegant
lady.
Also,
it
reminds
people
of
their
family
and
friends
far
away.
People
feel
reassured
knowing
that
they
are
watching
the
same
moon
as
if
the
moon
could
serve
as
their
messenger.
Human
beings
have
never
stopped
exploring
our
closest
neighbor.
I
believe
it
is
of
great
significance.
The
development
of
relevant
technology
facilitates
the
progress
of
science
in
general,
which
benefits
our
everyday
life.
What’s
more,
I
think
moon
exploration
shows
an
important
human
trait,
that
is,
curiosity
about
the
unknown,
which
is
the
driving
force
that
has
brought
our
species
this
far.
I
hope
you
find
what
I‘ve
mentioned
above
interesting
and
reasonable.
By
the
way,
what
do
you
think
of
when
you
gaze
at
the
moon?
Write
back
and
tell
me
about
it!
Yours
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封信给美国朋友Jim，和Jim探讨有关探月的话题。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时
人称：第一人称为主
结构：总分法
?
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：1.
月亮在中国文化中的寓意；
2.
你对人类探月活动的看法。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
moon
exploration；be
compared
to；remind
sb.
of
sb./sth.；as
if；serve
as；gaze
at
第三步：连词成句
1.
I
am
glad
to
share
with
you
more
details
about
my
passion
for
moon
exploration.
2.
the
moon
is
often
compared
to
a
quiet
and
elegant
lady.
3.
Also,
it
reminds
people
of
their
family
and
friends
far
away.
4.
People
feel
reassured
knowing
that
they
are
watching
the
same
moon
as
if
the
moon
could
serve
as
their
messenger.
5.
By
the
way,
what
do
you
think
of
when
you
gaze
at
the
moon?
(根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。）
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last,
Last
but
not
least
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition,
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
also
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although
+
clause(从句),
In
spite
of
+
n/doing,
On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
5表换一种方式表达：In
other
words,
that
is
to
say,
6.表进行举例说明：For
example;
For
instance;
such
as
+
n/doing
7.表陈述事实：In
fact,
frankly
speaking
8.表选择：either…or…，or
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整，结构严谨，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了主从复合句，如It
started
with
what
I
had
been
told
about
the
moon
as
a
kid这句话中用了what引导的宾语从句，如which
is
the
driving
force
that
has
brought
our
species
this
far中用了which引导的非限制性定语从句；使用了非常好的短语，如be
compared
to，remind
sb.
of
sb./sth.，serve
as，gaze
at等，为文章增色不少；并注意了句子的衔接，如Also，What’s
more，By
the
way。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。南昌十中2020－20学年下学期第二次月考
高二英语试题
说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。
1．答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号或IS号用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡和答题纸上。
2．作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0．5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。
3．考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
(共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?
19.
15.
B.
?
9.
18.
C.
?
9.
15.
答案是
C。
1.
When
will
the
lecture
be
given?
A.
On
June
10th.
B.
On
June
11th.
C.
On
June
12th.
2.
What
caused
the
company
sales
to
increase?
A.
The
online
marketing
campaign.
B.
The
extra
salespeople.
C.
The
discount
prices.
3.
What
is
Jimmy
doing?
A.
Reading
a
storybook.
B.
Doing
his
homework.
C.
Playing
computer
games.
4.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.
Forgive
the
player.
B.
Kick
the
player
out.
C.
Apologize
to
the
player.
5.
Where
does
the
woman
usually
get
the
book?
A.
In
the
shop.
B.
In
the
supermarket.
C.
On
the
Internet.
第二节
(共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6、7
题。
6.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
The
preparations
for
a
camping.
B.
The
changeable
weather.
C.
Their
favorite
food.
7.
What
will
the
man
take?
A
Bread.
B.
Hamburgers.
C.
Cards.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8.
What
is
wrong
with
the
woman?
A
She
has
a
fever.
B.
She
has
a
headache.
C.
She
has
a
sleeping
problem.
9.
What
did
the
woman
do
last
night?
A.
She
prepared
for
a
meeting.
B.
She
attended
a
meeting.
C.
She
went
to
bed
early.
10.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Quit
the
job.
B.
Take
some
medicine.
C.
Have
a
rest.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
At
a
theater.
B.
At
a
hotel.
C.
At
a
snack
bar.
12.
What
would
the
man
probably
do
at
6
p.m.
tomorrow?
A.
Celebrate
their
wedding
anniversary.
B.
Attend
a
wedding
ceremony.
C.
Spend
his
20th
birthday.
13.
How
much
should
the
man
pay?
A.
$100.
B.
$200.
C.
$300.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
14
至
17
题。
14.
What
is
the
most
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Schoolmates.
C.
Teacher
and
student.
15.
What
is
the
woman’s
problem?
A.
Her
brother
is
disturbing
her.
B.
She
has
no
dictionary
to
use.
C.
Her
parents
can’t
give
her
any
advice.
16.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Tell
her
brother
to
stop.
B.
Go
to
the
library
to
study.
C.
Ask
her
parents
for
help.
17.
What
is
the
woman
embarrassed
at?
A.
Remembering
little
from
History.
B.
Reviewing
by
singing
her
notes.
C.
Writing
down
what
she
has
read.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
18
至
20
题。
18.
What
was
the
main
meal
for
people
in
Prussia
in
the
18th
century?
A.
Rice.
B.
Potatoes.
C.
Bread.
19.
How
did
people
feel
about
the
potatoes
in
the
palace
garden?
A.
Disappointed.
B.
Curious.
C.
Anxious.
20.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
king?
A.
He
was
very
smart.
B.
He
liked
making
jokes.
C.
He
was
crazy
about
potatoes.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hall
of
Human
Life(Permanent
Exhibit)
Should
you
have
your
baby’s
DNA
sequenced?
What
keeps
you
awake?
Step
inside
the
Hall
of
Human
Life.
the
Museums
new
biology
exhibition,
and
encounter
such
far-reaching
questions
on
an
amazing
journey
inside
the
human
body.
Through
digital
media
and
personal
interaction,
you
become
“part
of
the
story”,
as
you
contribute
your
own
data
in
a
process
of
learning
and
discovery.
A
Birds
World(Permanent
Exhibit)
This
exhibit
features
the
Museums
extraordinary
collection
of
birds，displaying
over
300
species
in
New
England.
Here,
you
can
learn
to
interpret
the
bird
language
taking
place
just
outside
your
window
at
home.
Test
your
observation
skills
and
see
if
you
can
get
past
different
birds
without
them
alerting(发信号)other
animals
to
your
presence.
Learn
to
identify
birds
from
a
distance
by
recognizing
unique
flight
patterns.
Practice
your
flying
technique
in
the
Bird
Walk.
Butterfly
Garden(Permanent
Exhibit)
Walk
among
the
free-flying
residents
of
this
warm
conservatory.
It
is
a
wonderful
opportunity
to
get
close
to
a
variety
of
living
butterflies
from
New
England
and
across
the
globe.
The
“Emergence
Box”
offers
a
window
into
the
butterfly
behavior.
Look
inside
to
see
hanging
chrysalides
(蝶蛹)transform
into
adult
butterflies.
Tickets
are
required
and
visitors
should
reserve
at
least
two
weeks
in
advance.
1.
How
can
you
become
part
of
the
story
in
the
Hall
of
Human
Life?
A.
By
keeping
awake.
B.
On
an
funny
journey.
C.
By
answering
questions.
D.
Through
offering
the
personal
data.
2.
What
can
you
do
in
A
bird’s
World?
A.
Learn
the
bird
language.
B.
Watch
all
bird
species.
C.
Make
your
flying
technique
better.
D.
Send
signals
to
birds.
3.
What
is
the
main
function
of
the
Emergence
Box
in
the
Butterfly
Garden?
A.
Hanging
chrysalides.
B.
Getting
close
to
butterflies.
C.
Keeping
the
conservatory
warm.
D.
Observing
butterflies
through
its
window.
B
The
“melting
pot”
in
American
cuisine(菜肴。烹饪法)
is
a
myth,
not
terribly
unlike
the
idea
of
a
melting
pot
of
American
culture,
notes
chef
Dan
Barber.
“Most
cultures
don’t
think
about
their
cuisine
in
such
monolithic(统一的)
terms,”
he
says.
“French,
Mexican,
Chinese,
and
Italian
cuisines
each
consist
of
dozens
of
distinct
regional
foods.
And
I
think
‘American’
cuisine
is
moving
in
the
same
direction,
becoming
more
localized,
not
globalized.
”
American
cuisine
is
shaped
by
the
natural
wealth
of
the
country.
Having
never
faced
agricultural
hardship,
Americans
don’t
have
to
rely
on
rotating
crops,
such
as
the
Japanese,
whose
food
culture
now
showcases
buckwheat
(荞麦)
alongside
rice,
or
the
Indians,
or
the
French
and
Italians,
who
feature
beans
alongside
wheat.
“That
kind
of
negotiation
with
the
land
forced
people
to
incorporate(接受)
those
crops
in
to
the
culture,”
says
Barber.
And
so
eating
soba
noodles
becomes
part
of
what
it
means
to
be
Japanese,
and
eating
beans
becomes
part
of
what
it
means
to
be
French.
So
if
what
we
eat
is
what
we
are,
what
are
Americans?
Well,
meat.
“If
Americans
have
any
unifying
food
identity,
I
would
say
we
are
a
mostly
white
meat
culture,”
says
Barber.
“The
protein-centric
dinner
plate,
whether
you’re
talking
about
a
boneless
chicken
breast,
or
a
16-ounce
steak,
as
an
everyday
expectation
is
something
that
America
really
created,
and
now
exports
to
the
rest
of
the
world.”
Every
single
culture
and
religion
uses
food
as
part
of
their
celebrations,
says
Ellen
Gustafson,
co-founder
of
the
FEED
Project
and
The
30
Project,
which
aims
to
deal
with
both
hunger
and
overweight
issues
globally.
“The
celebratory
nature
of
food
is
universal.
Every
season,
every
harvest,
and
every
holiday
has
its
own
food,
and
this
is
true
in
America
as
well.
It
helps
define
us.”
4.
According
to
the
first
paragraph,
American
cuisine
________.
A.
consists
of
varieties
of
regional
foods
B.
is
becoming
more
and
more
globalized
C.
has
absorbed
a
lot
from
Chinese
cuisine
D.
is
not
as
unified
as
its
culture
5.
What
has
made
American
cuisine
different
from
other
cuisines
according
to
the
article?
A.
Relying
on
rotating
crops
B.
The
difficulty
of
planting
crops
C.
The
US’
melting
pot
culture
D.
The
US’
agricultural
wealth
6
We
can
conclude
from
the
article
that
_____
has
become
part
of
what
it
means
to
be
American.
A.
eating
rice
B.
eating
beans
C.
eating
white
meat
D.
eating
soba
noodles
7.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
article?
A.
American
cuisine
is
healthier
than
other
cuisines.
B.
American
cuisine
hasn’t
changed
much
over
time.
C.
Americans
use
food
as
part
of
their
celebrations.
D.
Americans
are
quite
proud
of
their
own
cuisine.
C
Vaccination（接种疫苗）is
among
the
most
effective
ways
to
help
us
prevent
diseases.
For
viruses
that
don't
change
too
much-the
measles
virus（麻疹病毒）,
for
example—getting
vaccinated
is
a
once-and-for-all
method
to
prevent
you
from
becoming
infected
with
the
virus.
If
you
had
two
measles
vaccines
when
you
were
a
child,
you
will
be
protected
for
life.
However,
it's
a
different
story
when
it
comes
to
influenza（流行性感冒）,
commonly
known
as
"the
flu",
which
generally
peaks
between
December
and
February.
Flu
vaccines
cannot
protect
us
in
the
long
term.
There
is
no
long-term
immunity（免疫）,
according
to
Theodore
Strange,
associate
medical
director
at
Staten
Island
University
Hospital
in
New
York.
"The
virus
essentially
'changes
its
coat'—HIN1,
H2N3,
and
so
on,"
he
told
the
website
Healthline.
Apart
from
a
person's
immune
protection
from
flu
vaccination
declining
over
time,
flu
viruses
are
also
constantly
changing.
So
the
vaccines
are
likely
to
be
updated
from
one
season
to
the
next
to
protect
against
the
viruses
that
research
suggests
may
be
the
most
common
during
the
upcoming
flu
season.
Thus,
to
develop
effective
flu
vaccines,
over
100
national
influenza
centers
around
the
world
conduct
year-round
surveillance（监测）for
influenza.
Researchers
will
test
thousands
of
influenza
virus
samples
from
patients,
according
to
the
official
website
of
the
US
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention（CDC）.
The
World
Health
Organization
also
suggests
there
are
three
or
four
influenza
viruses
that
are
most
likely
to
spread
among
people
during
the
upcoming
flu
season.
But
even
when
a
vaccine
is
developed,
getting
it
can
prove
to
be
difficult,
as
it
is
in
high
demand
and
short
supply.
The
timing
of
influenza
vaccine
production
and
distribution
is
unpredictable,
thus
the
availability
of
the
flu
vaccine
supply
does
not
always
coincide
with（与……一致）peak
demand.
So
scientists
prioritize（划分优先顺序）access
to
the
vaccination.
The
CDC
recommends
key
populations,
such
as
medical
staff,
teachers,
students,
children
and
those
aged
60
and
above,
receive
flu
vaccines.
This
year
the
situation
seems
more
complicated,
as
the
upcoming
flu
season
coincides
with
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
This
could
overwhelm
hospitals,
straining（过度使用）resources
and
healthcare
workers'
time.
8.
What
do
we
know
about
influenza?
A.
Influenza
viruses
are
continuously
changing.
B.
It
commonly
peaks
between
November
and
December.
C.
Getting
two
flu
vaccines
can
protect
people
against
the
viruses.
D.
HINI
and
H2N3
are
the
most
easily
infectious
flu
viruses.
9.
What
do
researchers
do
in
order
to
develop
effective
flu
vaccines?
A.
They
update
vaccines
once
a
year.
B.
They
monitor
the
flu
throughout
the
year.
C.
They
focus
on
one
or
two
viruses
during
a
period.
D.
Influenza
centers
worldwide
share
virus
samples
from
patients.
10.
Why
do
scientists
prioritize
access
to
the
vaccination?
A.
Because
not
all
people
can
afford
it.
B.
Because
some
people
refuse
to
get
vaccinated.
C.
Because
the
vaccine
is
not
safe
for
everyone.
D.
Because
the
vaccine
doesn't
always
meet
the
demand.
11.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
upcoming
flu
season?
A.
It
could
be
more
challenging
than
ever
for
medical
workers.
B.
Enough
resources
have
been
prepared
to
cope
with
it.
C.
Flu
vaccines
will
be
provided
for
the
public
in
November.
D.
The
flu
vaccines
are
expected
to
help
prevent
COVID-19.
D
Each
generation
—
from
Baby
Boomers
to
Generation
X
to
Millennials
—
has
its
own
set
of
values
and
characteristics.
But
one
thing
common
to
all
generations
is
that
they
are
suffering
from
stress.
In
a
recent
poll
by
the
American
Psychological
Association
(APA),
all
age
groups
now
report
higher
levels
of
stress
than
in
the
past.
Baby
Boomers
(those
born
roughly
between
1946
and
1964,
and
who
are
now
moving
into
their
retirement
years)
said
that
they
are
stressed
about
earnings
and
health
issues.
Gen
Xers
(born
roughly
between
1965
and
1980)
are
concerned
about
work,
income,
and
job
stability.
However,
Millennials
(born
roughly
between
1981
and
2004)
are
turning
out
to
be
the
most
stressed-out
of
all
the
generations.
Poll
results
indicate
that
stress
levels
for
these
younger
respondents
are
significantly
above
average.
So
what’s
worrying
the
Millennials?
Millennials
are
the
first
generation
to
grow
up
with
computers
in
the
home
and
the
classroom.
Due
to
the
rise
of
modern
technology
and
social
media,
they
are
constantly
showered
with
information.
Over
time,
this
information
overload
can
become
too
much
to
handle
and
can
result
in
stress,
which
in
turn
can
cause
serious
physical,
psychological,
and
emotional
problems.
Another
contributing
factor,
according
to
author
Michael
D.
Hais,
is
that
many
Millennials
have
lived
sheltered
lives
due
to
overprotective
parents.
These
young
adults
lack
problem-solving
skills
and
may
struggle
with
fear
of
failure
once
they
leave
home.
Making
matters
worse,
the
2008
economic
depression
occurred
when
many
Millennials
were
graduating
from
high
school
or
college.
The
resulting
economic
slowdown
reduced
the
number
of
available
jobs
for
graduates.
Sure
enough,
in
the
APA
poll,
Millennials
said
that
work,
money,
relationships,
family
responsibilities,
and
the
economy
are
the
main
stressors
in
their
lives.
However,
the
poll
results
may
be
a
bit
misleading
as
they
don’t
take
into
account
public
attitudes
toward
stress
and
mental
illness.
Ronald
Kessler
of
Harvard
Medical
School,
who
has
studied
the
prevalence
(流行)
of
mental
disorders
in
the
U.S.,
points
out
that
changes
in
social
attitudes
have
helped
reduce
the
stigma
attached
to
mental
illness
over
the
years.
For
example,
the
creation
of
health-related
television
programming
and
specialty
magazines
such
as
Psychology
Today
have
contributed
to
greater
public
acceptance
of
mental
health
issues.
According
to
psychologists,
younger
people
now
are
more
willing
to
admit
to
them
that
they
are
under
stress
than
in
the
past.
“There
is
not
a
lot
of
evidence
of
true
prevalence
having
gone
up,”
Kessler
says.
12.
It
can
be
learned
from
the
results
of
the
APA
poll
that_________.
A.
All
age
groups
are
experiencing
more
stress
than
before
B.
Millennials
have
more
stress
than
before,
but
other
age
groups
aren’t
C.
Compared
with
other
age
groups,
Millennials
have
more
overprotective
parents
D.
Stress
levels
are
down
for
all
age
groups,
but
they’re
down
the
most
for
Millennials
13.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
the
reason
for
Millennials’
stress?
A.
Overloaded
information
B.
Overprotective
parents
C.
Family
responsibility
D.
Economic
depression
14.
What’s
the
possible
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“stigma”
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Movement.
B.
Shame.
C.
Symptom.
D.
Complexity.
15.
According
to
the
passage,
what
can
be
inferred
about
the
young
people
today?
A.
They
fail
to
keep
good
physical
health.
B.
They
are
interested
in
health-related
media.
C
They
are
less
willing
and
courageous
to
face
up
to
their
stress.
D.
The
true
number
of
stressed
young
people
today
shall
go
down.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having
the
option
to
study
abroad
is
exciting.
It's
what
you
call
an
once-in-a-lifetime
experience
that
you
should
take
full
advantage
of
if
you
have
the
chance.
___16___
So
before
you
get
excited
and
book
that
plane
ticket
to
a
new
world,
take
these
tips
into
consideration.
Make
new
friends.
No
matter
where
you
end
up
studying
abroad,
take
this
time
to
make
new
friends.
That
could
mean
someone
from
your
school
in
your
program
or
major.
It
could
also
mean
a
native
of
the
city
or
country
you're
visiting.
___17___
Do
your
best
not
to
isolate
yourself.
Instead,
reach
out
to
others
actively.
Overcome
homesickness.
No
matter
where
you
go,
you'll
probably
get
a
little
homesick.
____18____
Luckily
for
you,
with
social
media,
you
can
connect
with
your
loved
ones
almost
instantly
at
any
time
of
the
day.
Besides,
we're
almost
positive
that
everyone
back
home
misses
you
just
as
much
as
you
miss
them.
However,
they
probably
want
you
to
enjoy
yourself
as
much
as
possible
and
not
to
feel
sad
because
you
miss
them.
____19____
One
of
the
best
parts
of
studying
abroad
is
learning
the
local
language.
By
doing
this,
you'll
be
able
to
communicate
with
people
in
your
new
home.
After
all,
that
is
your
home
for
a
limited
time.
Also,
speaking
the
local
language
is
another
useful
skill.
Local
employers
take
interest
in
that
when
considering
applicants.
The
world
is
full
of
so
many
great
places.
We
will
support
you
if
you'd
like
to
study
in
one
of
them.
____20____.
A.
Learn
the
local
language.
B.
Master
some
useful
languages.
C.
But
don't
forget
to
follow
these
suggestions.
D.
That
is
quite
normal,
especially
the
beginning.
E.
Turn
to
your
new
friends
for
help
if
you
feel
homesick.
F.
Remember,
even
your
best
friends
started
out
as
strangers.
G.
However,
studying
abroad
is
not
as
simple
as
you
just
thought.
第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
don't
remember
her
but
recently
a
young
woman's
email
surprised
me
and
brought
tears
of
joy.
Fate(命运）________us
next
to
each
other
in
a
subway
train
in
New
York.
Life
meant
____22____
to
her
at
that
moment.
Sad
and
depressed,
she
didn't
want
to____23____with
a
stranger
like
me.
But
her
low
spirits
did
not
____24____
me.
I
continued
to
talk
to
her
about
hope,____25____and
love.
I
gave
her
a
quote
card
(名言卡片)
which
also
concerned
trust
and
belief
and
she
put
it
in
her
bag.
At
home
she
was
____26____
to
find
the
words
on
the
card
resonated
(产生共鸣）with
her
present
situation.
Gradually
her
spirits
____27____
and
she
forgot
the
dark
side
of
her
life.
She
____28____
to
see
me
again
to
thank
me
for
my___29___.
She
talked
about
me
on
many
____30____－at
her
graduation
from
Columbia
University,
in
her
class
presentations
and...
She
said
my
kind
act____31____
her
life.
She
searched
for
me
for
3
years
with
no____32____.
Last
week
she
____33____with
her
friends
and
____34____
learned
I
might
be
working
at
KindSpring.
In
an
email
to
KindSpring,
___35___of
my
name,
she
explained
my
face
and
our
meeting.
I
really
appreciate
KindSpring
making
____36____
to
check
my
working
records,
find
my
email
ID
and
____37____that
email,
and
being
the
bridge
between
us.
I
have
___38___
probably
over
fifty
thousand
quote
cards,
but
the
one
she
received
is
___39___.
I
admire
her
determination,
self-confidence
and
____40____heart.
These
are
the
keys
to
success
and
she
proved
it.
.
A.
bonded
B.
seated
C.
combined
D.
attached
22.
A.
nothing
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
everything
23.
A.
compete
B.
communicate
C.
quarrel
D.
discuss
24.
A.
annoy
B.
puzzle
C.
discourage
D.
embarrass
25.
A.
enthusiasm
B.
ambition
C.
dream
D.
faith
26.
A.
confused
B.
amazed
C.
hesitant
D.
concerned
27.
A.
sank
B.
discouraged
C.
faded
D.
lifted
28.
A.
managed
B.
agreed
C.
offered
D.
desired
29.
A.
mercy
B.
commitment
C.
kindness
D.
agreement
30.
A.
occasions
B.
stages
C.
spots
D.
conditions
31.
A.
preserved
B.
enriched
C.
transformed
D.
entertained
32.
A.
conclusions
B.
expectations
C.
results
D.
plans
33.
A.
chatted
B.
faced
C.
dealt
D.
agreed
34.
A.
hopefully
B.
naturally
C.
immediately
D.
accidentally
35.
A.
undoubted
B.
unaware
C.
unacceptable
D.
unconfident
36.
A.
efforts
B.
choices
C.
decisions
D.
promises
37.
A.
write
B.
submit
C.
relay
D.
refuse
38.
A.
given
away
B.
picked
up
C.
put
down
D.
set
aside
39.
A.
useful
B.
priceless
C.
interesting
D.
ordinary
40.
A.
considerate
B.
pessimistic
C.
joyful
D.
grateful
第二节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese
Tang
suit
Tang
suit
is
an
expression
____41____(come)
out
of
the
overseas
Chinese
people.
As
one
of
the
wealthiest
and
most
____42____
(power)
dynasties
in
the
history
of
China,
the
Tang
Empire
is
so
famous
in
the
world
that
foreigners
call
the
overseas
Chinese
people
"the
Tang
people",
the
places
____43____they
live
"Chinatown"
and
the
clothes
they
wear
"Tang
suit".
Tang
suit,
which
has
its
origin
in
a
kind
of
Manchu
clothing,
has
mainly
four
characteristics.
The
Mandarin
collar
with
front
opening
is
____44____
traditional
Chinese
clothes
style.
The
opening
is
symmetrical
and
the
collar
stands
straight
up.
The
hand-made
Chinese
knots
are
used
as
buttons
and____45____(decorate).
Another
characteristic
is
the
fabric,
which
usually
is
a
traditional
cloth
such
as
a
kind
of
silk.
Adding
the
western
cutting
method
as
well
as
shoulder
pads___46___(make)
the
clothes
fit
better.
It
is___47___(wide)
recognized
that
this
kind
of
clothing
later
had
a
great
influence
____48____the
traditional
clothing
in
many
Asian
countries
such
as
the
Kimono
in
Japan
and
Hanbok
in
Korea.
In
2001
___49___
attracted
many
foreigners
in
APEC
was
the
Tang
suit
worn
by
leaders
from
different
countries.
Since
then,
this
kind
of
clothing
_____50_____(regard)
as
Chinese
Tang
suit
and
has
enjoyed
a
great
popularity
in
China
and
abroad.
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
单句改错
（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Here
come
the
summer
holiday.
I'm
pleasing
to
make
a
plan
for
the
coming
days.
Since
I
am
a
third
-year
senior
high
school
student
this
term,
many
of
my
time
is
spent
on
study.
I
try
to
finish
all
the
homework
which
is
required
by
my
teachers.
I'd
like
to
have
a
trip
with
my
friends
to
visit
several
scenic
spot
and
appreciate
the
beauty
of
nature.
The
trip
can
broaden
our
horizons
and
relax
them
after
the
tough
exam.
In
the
addition,
I
will
do
sports
as
usual
such
as
playing
table
tennis,
which
is
beneficial
from
my
health.
I
convinced
I'll
have
a
meaning
holiday.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim得知你对探月感兴趣，发来邮件和你讨论该话题。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1.
月亮在中国文化中的寓意；
2.
你对人类探月活动的看法。
注意：1.词数不少于50；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：探月
moon
exploration
Dear
Jim,
