2021-2022学年外研版（2019）必修一：Unit 3　Family matters 课时评价作业（word版含答案）

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单元形成性评价(三)Unit
3
(120分钟　150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节,
满分30分)略
第二部分　阅读(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
　　阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2021·唐山高一检测)
There
are
many
fun,
free
activities
that
you
can
do
as
a
family.
All
that
is
required
is
a
bit
of
imagination
and
some
time.
And
the
best
part
is
that
these
are
the
kind
of
fun
and
family
memories
that
a
child
will
remember
for
a
lifetime.
Family
Game
Night
Kids
often
get
games
for
Christmas
or
birthdays,
and
would
love
to
have
a
chance
to
play
with
their
family
or
make
up
some
games
of
their
own.
Charades
(字谜游戏)
is
a
fun
game
that
will
challenge
children
to
use
their
imagination.
Divide
the
family
into
teams
and
let
each
team
come
up
with
words
and
the
other
has
to
act
out.
Family
Art
Time
Pick
some
time
for
the
family
to
sit
down
and
come
up
with
their
own
art.
It
doesn’t
need
to
be
just
a
drawing—take
some
old
magazines,
let
the
kids
cut
out
pictures
and
paste
them
into
their
own
shape.
Or
let
them
use
leaves,
branches
and
whatever
else
they
can
find
to
make
something
from
their
imagination.
Family
Picnic
Taking
the
family
for
a
picnic
is
a
great
way
for
some
fun
that
doesn’t
cost
any
money.
If
the
weather
is
nice,
take
them
to
a
park
or
playground
and
let
them
have
a
day
of
playing.
Family
Field
Trip
A
family
field
trip
doesn’t
have
to
cost
a
cent.
Ask
a
nearby
farm
if
you
can
bring
your
kids
out
for
a
tour
and
to
see
some
of
the
animals.
Or
take
them
to
a
park
to
find
certain
items
from
nature.
Ask
a
local
business
if
you
could
bring
the
family
for
a
tour
to
see
how
things
work—you
might
be
surprised
at
the
number
of
people
who
would
be
excited
to
share
what
they
do
with
others,
and
it
could
be
an
interesting
lesson
for
kids.
21.
When
playing
the
game
charades,
kids
are
supposed
to
.
A.
prepare
some
cakes
for
each
other
B.
be
quick
to
follow
others’
actions
C.
sing
a
song
for
each
other
in
turn
D.
connect
actions
with
certain
words
22.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that
______.
?
A.
it
costs
a
lot
to
visit
a
park
for
a
family
B.
you
may
share
your
own
experience
with
workers
C.
you
should
ask
for
permission
from
the
farm
owner
D.
all
the
people
will
be
excited
to
share
what
they
have
with
you
23.
The
passage
is
mainly
intended
for
______.
?
A.
teachers
B.
parents
C.
tourists
D.
teenagers
B
(2021·邯郸高一检测)
At
times
my
mom
has
been
uncomfortable
seeing
these
qualities
in
me.
For
example,
when
I
was
12,
I
went
to
Puerto
Rico
all
by
myself
to
stay
with
my
grandmother
for
the
summer.
My
mom
was
extremely
nervous
about
it.
She
kept
telling
me
how
things
were
different
in
Puerto
Rico,
to
always
put
on
sunscreen,
not
to
wander
away
from
my
grandmother,
and
other
warnings.
She
helped
me
pack
and
did
not
leave
the
airport
until
she
saw
my
plane
take
off.
But
despite
her
worries,
she
let
me
go
on
my
own.
As
I
moved
into
my
teens,
she
continued
to
give
me
space
to
grow
and
learn,
even
when
it
might
have
been
difficult
for
her.
When
I
reached
my
senior
year,
I
decided
to
move
away
for
college.
Once
again
I
found
that
I
differed
from
my
peers:
While
many
of
them
wanted
to
stay
close
to
home,
I
couldn’t
wait
to
be
out
in
the
world
on
my
own.
While
my
mom
may
not
have
been
happy
at
the
thought
of
my
going
away,
she
was
supportive
and
excited
for
me.
One
big
thing
I
realized
during
my
senior
year,
as
my
mom
granted
me
more
freedom,
was
that
she
actually
believes
in
me
and
trusts
me.
That
means
a
lot.
Most
of
my
life,
and
especially
when
I
was
little,
the
main
person
I
tried
to
impress
in
my
schoolwork
or
other
things
was
my
mother.
I
knew
she
expected
nothing
but
the
best
from
me.
Sometimes
it
was
hard
to
live
up
to
her
standards;
getting
a
single
B
on
my
report
card
would
make
me
feel
bad
because
I
knew
she
wanted
me
to
have
all
A’s.
I
know
that
her
high
standards
have
helped
me
stay
focused
on
what’s
important,
like
education,
and
made
me
who
I
am.
I
am
thankful
for
her
support
and
involvement
in
my
life.
Most
of
all
I
respect
her.
She
is
the
strongest
woman
I
know
and
that’s
why
I
have
turned
out
so
strong
and
independent.
24.
When
the
author
decided
to
go
to
Puerto
Rico,
his
mother
______.
?
A.
wanted
to
go
with
him
B.
worried
about
his
safety
C.
didn’t
allow
him
to
do
so
D.
asked
his
grandmother
for
advice
25.
The
author
decided
to
move
away
for
college
to
______.
?
A.
be
different
from
his
peers
B.
keep
away
from
his
mother
C.
be
independent
in
the
outside
world
D.
make
his
mother
unhappy
26.
We
can
learn
from
the
third
paragraph
that
the
author’s
mother
______.
?
A.
had
a
high
expectation
of
him
B.
was
too
strict
with
him
C.
used
to
expect
nothing
from
him
D.
cared
little
about
his
learning
27.
In
the
passage,
the
author
mainly
wants
to
tell
us
______.
?
A.
his
long
way
to
becoming
independent
B.
his
good
relationship
with
his
mother
C.
the
importance
of
a
mother’s
trust
and
support
D.
his
mother’s
deep
love
for
him
C
(2021·襄阳高一检测)
You
might
be
the
apple
of
your
mother’s
eye,
which
could
only
be
a
good
thing.
But
adults
who
believe
they
are
their
mother’s
favorite
child
are
at
an
increasing
risk
of
depression,
according
to
a
study.
“It
is
a
huge
cost
for
those
who
think
they
get
closest
to
their
mothers,
and
these
children
report
higher
depressive
symptoms(症状),
”
said
Professor
Jill
Suitor
from
Purdue
University
in
Indiana,
who
led
the
study.
The
academics
used
data
collected
from
725
adult
children
with
an
average
age
of
49,
analyzing
levels
of
emotional
closeness,
conflict,
pride
and
disappointment.
The
researchers
added
that
previous
studies
had
found
that
those
who
were
closer
to
their
mothers
experienced
less
closeness
with
their
siblings
(兄弟姐妹).
Though
few
mothers
or
fathers
would
admit
that
they
have
a
favorite
son
or
daughter,
studies
have
suggested
they
often
do.
One
such
piece
of
research,
which
was
carried
out
by
the
University
of
California
in
2005,
found
that
65
percent
of
mothers
and
70
percent
of
fathers
showed
a
preference
for
one
of
their
children
over
their
siblings.
A
previous
study
carried
out
by
Professor
Suitor
and
Dr
Gilligan
found
that
mothers
tended
to
favor
an
adult
child
who
was
similar
to
them,
in
terms
of
values
and
beliefs.
Arabella
Russell,
a
professor
in
Dorking,
Surrey,
said
family
problems,
such
as
the
siblings
cannot
get
along
well
with
each
other,
can
often
spill
over
into
our
romantic
relationships
by
influencing
how
we
relate
to
our
partners.
28.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“It”
refer
to
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.
More
chances
to
suffer
from
depression.
B.
More
time
spent
staying
with
their
mothers.
C.
More
money
spent
on
their
growing
up.
D.
The
disability
to
get
along
well
with
others.
29.
Why
do
some
mothers
give
more
care
to
a
certain
child?
A.
Because
the
child
performs
better.
B.
Because
they
have
similar
attitudes.
C.
Because
the
child
is
smarter.
D.
Because
they
look
similar.
30.
What
will
happen
if
the
family
has
a
bad
relationship?
A.
The
parents
will
be
disliked.
B.
The
members
will
never
make
up
again.
C.
More
members
will
have
mental
problems.
D.
The
children
may
have
problems
in
their
romantic
relationships
when
growing
up.
31.
Who
is
the
passage
mainly
written
for?
A.
The
children.
B.
Parents.
C.
The
researchers.
D.
The
adult
children.
D
　　When
something
goes
wrong,
it
can
be
very
satisfying
to
say,
“Well,
it’s
so-and-so’s
fault.
”
or
“I
know
I’m
late,
but
it’s
not
my
fault;
the
car
broke
down.
”
It
is
probably
not
your
fault,
but
once
you
form
the
habit
of
blaming
somebody
or
something
else
for
a
bad
situation,
you
are
a
loser.
You
have
no
power
and
could
do
nothing
that
helps
change
the
situation.
However,
you
can
have
great
power
over
what
happens
to
you
if
you
stop
focusing
on
whom
to
blame
and
start
focusing
on
how
to
remedy
the
situation.
This
is
the
winner’s
key
to
success.
Winners
are
great
at
overcoming
problems.
For
example,
if
you
were
late
because
your
car
broke
down,
maybe
you
need
to
have
your
car
examined
more
regularly.
Or,
you
might
start
to
carry
along
with
you
the
useful
phone
numbers,
so
you
could
call
for
help
when
in
need.
For
another
example,
if
your
colleague
causes
you
problems
on
the
job
for
lack
of
responsibility
or
ability,
find
ways
of
dealing
with
his
irresponsibility
or
inability
rather
than
simply
blame
the
person.
Ask
to
work
with
a
different
person,
or
don’t
rely
on
this
person.
You
should
accept
that
the
person
is
not
reliable
and
find
creative
ways
to
work
successfully
regardless
of
how
your
colleague
fails
to
do
his
job
well.
This
is
what
being
a
winner
is
all
about—creatively
using
your
skills
and
talents
so
that
you
are
successful
no
matter
what
happens.
Winners
don’t
have
fewer
problems
in
their
lives;
they
have
just
as
many
difficult
situations
to
face
as
anybody
else.
They
are
just
better
at
seeing
those
problems
as
challenges
and
opportunities
to
develop
their
own
talents.
So,
stop
focusing
on
“whose
fault
it
is”.
Once
you
are
confident
about
your
power
over
bad
situations,
problems
are
just
stepping
stones
for
success.
32.
According
to
the
passage,
winners
______.
?
A.
blame
themselves
rather
than
others
B.
meet
with
fewer
difficulties
in
their
lives
C.
have
responsible
and
able
colleagues
D.
deal
with
problems
rather
than
blame
others
33.
The
underlined
word
“remedy”
in
Paragraph
1
is
closest
in
meaning
to
______.
?
A.
improve
B.
accept
C.
avoid
D.
consider
34.
When
problems
occur,
winners
take
them
as
______.
?
A.
excuses
for
their
failures
B.
chances
for
self-development
C.
challenges
to
their
colleagues
D.
barriers
to
greater
power
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
Winner’s
Opportunity
B.
A
Winner’s
Problem
C.
A
Winner’s
Secret
D.
A
Winner’s
Achievement
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·石首高一检测)
It
is
natural
that
young
people
are
often
uncomfortable
when
they
are
with
their
parents.
　36　.
They
often
think
that
their
parents
are
out
of
touch
with
modern
ways,
that
they
are
too
serious
and
too
strict
with
their
children,
and
that
they
seldom
give
their
children
a
free
hand.
?
It
is
time
that
parents
often
find
it
difficult
to
win
their
children’s
trust
and
they
always
forget
how
they
themselves
felt
when
young.
For
example,
young
people
like
to
act
on
the
spot
without
much
thinking.
It
is
one
of
their
ways
to
show
that
they
have
grown
up
and
they
can
face
any
difficult
situation.
　37　.
Most
of
them
plan
things
ahead,
at
least
in
the
back
of
their
minds,
and
do
not
like
their
plans
to
be
upset
by
something
unexpected.
?
Young
people
make
their
parents
angry
with
their
choices
in
clothes,
in
entertainment
and
in
music.
But
they
do
not
mean
to
cause
any
trouble:
It
just
shows
that
they
feel
cut
off
from
the
adult’s
world,
and
they
have
not
yet
been
accepted
into
their
world.
　38　.
And
if
their
parents
do
not
like
their
music
or
entertainment
or
clothes
or
their
way
of
speech,
this
will
make
the
young
people
very
happy.
?
Sometimes
you
are
so
proud
of
yourself
that
you
do
not
want
your
parents
to
say
“yes”
to
what
you
do.
　39　.
It
is
natural
enough,
after
being
a
child
for
so
many
years,
when
you
were
completely
under
your
parents’
control.
?
　40　.
If
your
parents
see
that
you
have
a
high
sense
of
responsibility,
they
will
give
you
the
right
to
do
what
you
want
to
do.
?
A.
While
adults
worry
more
easily
B.
If
you
plan
to
control
your
life,
you’d
better
win
your
parents
C.
Young
people
like
to
live
with
their
parents
D.
All
you
want
is
to
be
left
alone
and
do
what
you
like
E.
They
say
that
their
parents
don’t
understand
them
F.
Parents
should
understand
young
people
G.
That’s
why
young
people
want
to
make
a
new
culture
of
their
own
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题1分,
满分15分)
　　阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
No
matter
how
busy
you
are,
you
should
spare
time
to
express
your
love
to
your
beloved.
Even
several
words
from
you
weigh
much
in
his/her
heart.
One
of
my
best
friends
was
　41　
in
a
plane
crash.
Someone
asked
his
wife
the
best
　42　
she
has
of
their
life
together.
She
thought
about
　43　
and
told
about
their
story.
?
They
were
in
their
late
forties
when
he
died,
and
she
began
talking
about
a
time
almost
twenty
years
earlier.
She
had
given
up
her
job
to
get
her
master’s
degree,
and
her
husband
　44　
hesitated
to
support
her.
He
kept
his
own
　45　
and
did
the
cooking,
cleaning,
and
other
housework
while
she
studied
for
her
degree.
?
One
time
they
both
stayed
　46　
all
night.
She
was
finishing
her
thesis
(论文),
and
he
was
preparing
for
an
important
business
meeting.
That
　47　,
she
walked
out
on
the
loft
(阁楼),
　48　
him
over
the
railing
(栏杆),
and
just
thought
about
how
much
she
loved
him.
She
knew
how
important
this
　49　
was
to
his
career,
and
she
was
feeling
　50　
that
she
didn’t
even
have
time
to
make
his
breakfast.
She
saw
him
hurry
out
with
his
bag.
But
about
thirty
seconds
later
he
came
back,
which
　51　
her.
She
watched
her
husband
walk
over
to
the
coffee
table
and
　52　
the
words
“I
love
you”
on
a
piece
of
paper.
Then
he
ran
out
to
his
car.
?
The
woman
then
said,
“John
and
I
has
a
wonderful
life
together.
We’ve
　53　
everything
that
money
can
buy,
but
nothing
comes
close
to
that
moment.
”?
Love
makes
our
life
more
beautiful
and
worth
living,
　54　
which
life
will
lose
its
meaning.
True
love
doesn’t
necessarily(一定地)
　55　
doing
something
great.
Sometimes
it
is
little
things
that
matter.
?
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
　　阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2021·包头高一检测)
The
person
I
love
most
is
my
mom.
She
was
56.
_________
Chinese
teacher
in
a
high
school
for
over
40
years
before
she
retired
(退休)
in
1990.
Mom
57.
________(do)
a
lot
for
me
when
I
was
a
child.
She
always
cooked
us
delicious
and
58.
__________(health)
foods.
In
fact,
she
was
the
59.
__________(good)
cook
in
the
world
in
my
eyes.
?
Mom
is
80
years
old
now
and
is
60.
__________
old
to
cook.
One
day
I
invited
her
61.
__________(go)
out
for
dinner.
We
went
to
a
restaurant,
62.
__________
was
not
big,
but
very
nice
and
quiet.
Mom
took
my
arm
as
if
she
were
the
First
Lady.
63.
__________
we
took
our
seats,
I
had
to
read
the
menu.
She
could
not
see
very
well.
While
reading
the
menu,
I
raised
my
eyes
and
saw
mom
64.
__________(sit)
there
looking
at
me.
There
was
a
proud
smile
on
her
face.
“I
read
the
menu
when
you
were
small,
”
she
said.
“Then
it’s
time
that
you
relaxed
and
let
me
return
65.
_______
you
have
done
for
me,
”
I
replied.
?
第四部分　写作(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节
(满分15分)
(2021·娄底高一检测)
随着年龄的增长,
我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱,
有时会和父母产生分歧。假定你是李华,
你校杂志社正在开展题为“How
to
Get
Along
with
Your
Parents”
的征文活动。请你写一篇征稿,
谈谈你认为如何和父母融洽相处。
注意:
1.
词数80个左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯;
3.
短文的开头已经给出,
不计入总词数。
How
to
Get
Along
with
Your
Parents
　　As
you
are
growing
up,
you
may
want
to
be
free
from
your
parents___________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2021·郴州高一检测)
My
friend
Mike
is
very
poor.
But
I
think
he
is
the
luckiest
boy
I’ve
ever
known.
He
has
a
large,
happy
family.
One
hot
day,
we
were
going
to
the
ball
field
for
a
big
game.
“How
hot
it
is
today!
”
I
said.
“It
is
too
far
to
walk
to
the
ball
field
on
a
day
like
this.
We’d
better
take
a
bus.
”
“Yes,
it
is
hot,
”said
Mike.
“So
let’s
go
by
bus.
I
think
it
is
all
right
for
me
to
take
a
dime
(一角硬币)
for
the
bus.
”
I
followed
him
into
his
house.
He
put
his
hand
into
a
small
bag
hanging
on
the
door.
Then
he
brought
out
some
money.
After
taking
one
dime,
he
put
the
rest
of
the
money
back.
“Who
owns
the
money?
”
I
asked.
“Is
it
all
right
for
you
to
take
money
from
the
bag?
”
“Yes,
”
he
smiled.
“This
money
belongs
to
every
one
of
us
in
the
family.
When
we
children
earn
money,
we
put
it
into
the
bag.
Father
puts
in
the
most.
Then
when
we
need
money,
we
can
take
it
from
the
bag.
The
money
bag
is
mother’s
idea.
She
thinks
it
will
teach
us
to
spend
money
carefully
and
to
know
its
real
value.
”
“Doesn’t
anyone
know
how
much
you
take?
”
I
asked.
“Oh,
no,
”
said
Mike.
“Mother
says
we
must
trust
each
other.
”
“But
couldn’t
you
take
out
more
than
you
need
for
the
bus?
”
I
asked.
“I
could,
”
answered
Mike.
“But
then
there
might
not
be
enough
money
for
Jane
and
Fred.
Someone
in
our
family
is
always
needing
something.
If
I
take
more
than
I
need,
there
won’t
be
enough
to
go
around.
”
注意:
续写词数应为150个左右。
　　“And
how
do
you
children
earn
money?
”
I
asked.
________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　As
we
were
waiting
for
the
bus,
I
kept
thinking
how
lucky
Mike
was.
________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.
单句语法填空
1.
If
the
weather
_____(be)
better,
we
could
have
had
a
picnic.
But
it
rained
all
day.
?
2.
The
police
accused
the
driver
of
having
the
car
_____
(run)
too
fast.
3.
It
promises
to
be
an
_____
(enormous)
enjoyable
event.
4.
_____
applying
for
hundreds
of
jobs,
he
hasn’t
found
one.
　
5.
_____summary,
this
was
a
disappointing
performance.
6.
Hearing
the
news,
he
couldn’t
contain
_____
(he)
and
burst
into
laughter.
7.
It
took
me
a
few
minutes
to
settle
_____
before
I
gave
a
speech.
8.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
what
he
has
done
is
really
_____
(admire).
9.
When
Jim
was
told
that
he
could
go
on
a
journey
to
China
with
his
father,
he
couldn’t
wait
_____
(pack)
up.
?
10.
The
teachers’
words
always
have
a
deep
impact
_____
a
student’s
future
career.
Ⅱ.
概要写作
　　阅读下面短文,
根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Host
family
accommodation,
or
living
with
host
families,
remains
popular
among
language
travel
students
for
its
unique
advantages.
These
days,
host
families
are
trying
to
offer
more
in
terms
of
quality,
for
they
have
something
to
worry
about.
Host
family
accommodation
is
often
seen
as
the
number-one
choice
for
its
advantages
in
language
study,
cultural
communication
and
the
cost
of
living.
Staying
alongside
host
families
enables
students
to
get
enough
practice
for
the
time
of
their
studying
so
that
they
can
learn
the
local
language
very
quickly.
You
don’t
know
a
lot
of
words
and
their
real
meanings
until
you
use
them
with
local
people.
Living
in
host
families
also
has
the
advantage
for
students
of
being
able
to
spend
a
lot
of
time
communicating
with
their
“
host
parents”,
and
get
to
know
the
local
way
of
life,
people
and
culture.
Another
advantage
is
that
host
family
accommodation
can
sometimes
be
the
least
expensive.
It
attracts
students,
for
it
ensures
them
a
family
of
living
at
a
low
cost.
The
advantages,
however,
have
not
prevented
host
families
from
worrying.
On
the
one
hand,
some
host
families
are
losing
their
unique
selling
point.
The
problem
is
that
the
majority
of
hosts
in
big
cities,
now
generally
single
and
young,
have
less
time
available
for
students,
but
the
selling
point
for
host
family
accommodation
is
communication
practice.
On
the
other
hand,
students’
expectations
have
risen.
They
are
becoming
more
demanding
and
asking
for
more
than
ever
from
their
accommodation,
as
they
come
mainly
from
high
socio-economic
groups
in
their
own
countries.
To
get
out
of
the
difficult
situation,
host
families
are
now
making
efforts
to
improve
the
quality
of
service.
They
are
trying
to
make
living
conditions
better,
including
broadband
Internet
service,
private
bathrooms,
and
access
to
plenty
of
hot
water
for
long
showers.
They
are
also
providing
students
with
structured
family
activities.
It
is
believed
that
host
family
accommodation
will
keep
the
popularity
for
language
travel
students.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
关闭Word文档返回原板块
www.
单元形成性评价(三)Unit
3
答案版
(120分钟　150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分7.
5分)
　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
M:
I’ve
got
my
camera
with
me.
①But
am
I
allowed
to
take
photos
here?
W:
I
think
so.
It
doesn’t
say
you
can’t.
1.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.
Take
photos.
B.
Buy
a
camera.
C.
Help
the
woman.
答案:
A
Text
2
M:
You
know,
Jason
can
play
tennis,
swim,
play
soccer.
.
.
but
I
can’t.
W:
It
doesn’t
matter.
I
mean,
you
can
play
the
guitar,
②play
basketball,
cook
and
even
speak
three
languages.
You
are
great.
2.
What
can
the
man
do?
A.
Swim.
　　
B.
Play
soccer.
C.
Play
basketball.
答案:
C
Text
3
M:
When
will
the
meeting
begin?
W:
According
to
the
schedule,
③it
should
start
at
9:
30,
and
it
will
last
for
an
hour
and
a
half.
3.
When
will
the
meeting
be
over?
A.
At
11:
00.
B.
At
10:
00.
C.
At
9:
30.
答案:
A
Text
4
M:
Happy
birthday,
honey!
W:
④Oh,
a
bunch
of
flowers!
Thank
you.
You’re
always
so
sweet.
M:
Well,
I
intended
to
buy
you
a
fruit
cake
and
some
apple
pies
from
Collin
Street
Bakery.
But
they’re
all
sold
out,
④so
I
bought
you
these
flowers.
4.
What
did
the
man
buy
for
the
woman’s
birthday?
A.
A
fruit
cake.
　　　　
B.
Some
apple
pies.
C.
A
bunch
of
flowers.
答案:
C
Text
5
M:
⑤Can
you
hold
the
door
for
a
minute,
Lucy?
I’ve
got
a
big
bag
full
of
books
here.
W:
Hi,
Matt.
Nice
to
see
you!
⑤Up
to
the
fourth
floor?
5.
Where
is
the
woman?
A.
In
a
car.
　　　　
B.
In
an
elevator.
C.
In
a
bookstore.
答案:
B
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分22.
5分)
　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
Text
6
M:
All
right,
Sarah.
We
know
that
you’re
planning
something
big
for
John’s
birthday.
Could
you
tell
us
just
what
you
have
in
your
mind?
W:
⑥I
wanted
to
make
his
birthday
a
very
special
event.
John
has
a
sister
living
in
France,
and
I’ll
send
her
a
plane
ticket,
so
that
she
can
be
here
for
his
birthday.
M:
⑦Boy!
What
an
excellent
plan!
That’s
something
special.
I
kind
of
guessed
you
had
some
secret
plan
and
were
waiting
for
the
right
time
to
tell
me.
W:
Well,
I
didn’t
want
to
say
anything
until
I
was
sure
she
could
come.
6.
What
is
Sarah
going
to
do?
A.
Buy
John
a
gift.
　　　
B.
Give
John
a
surprise.
C.
Invite
John
to
France.
答案:
B
7.
What
does
the
man
think
of
Sarah’s
plan?
A.
Funny.
B.
Exciting.
C.
Strange.
答案:
B
听第7段材料,
回答第8～10题。
Text
7
W:
⑧Hi,
are
you
Don?
I’m
Lynn.
I
saw
the
advertisement
you
put
on
the
Internet
about
selling
your
car.
M:
Hi,
Lynn.
Nice
to
meet
you.
Thanks
for
your
interest.
Here’s
my
car.
It’s
a
2006
Honda
Civic.
I
took
a
lot
of
road
trips
in
it!
It
is
not
perfect,
but
it
is
safe
to
drive
and
it
has
new
tires.
W:
Is
anything
broken?
M:
⑨The
radio
is
broken
and
the
heater
is
broken,
but
the
air
conditioner
works
well.
W:
⑩I
think
you
should
lower
the
price
because
the
radio
and
the
heater
are
broken.
If
you
don’t
lower
the
price,
I
don’t
think
I
want
to
buy
it.
M:
Sorry,
but
I’m
not
lowering
the
price.
It’s
a
very
safe
car,
even
if
the
radio
is
broken.
Would
you
like
to
drive
the
car
so
you
can
see
if
you
like
it?
W:
No,
thank
you.
I
am
worried
something
else
is
broken
too.
8.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Friends.
B.
Colleagues.
C.
Strangers.
答案:
C
9.
What
needs
to
be
replaced?
A.
The
tires.
　　　
B.
The
radio.
C.
The
air
conditioner.
答案:
B
10.
Why
doesn’t
Lynn
want
to
buy
the
car?
A.
The
price
is
too
high.
B.
It
is
not
safe.
C.
It
doesn’t
drive
smoothly.
答案:
A
听第8段材料,
回答第11～13题。
Text
8
W:
Oh,
you
look
ill.
M:
?I
don’t
feel
too
good.
I
must
admit.
W:
Then
you
shouldn’t
go
to
school
today.
M:
Oh,
I
have
to.
I
can’t
stay
at
home
today—we’ve
got
to
hand
in
our
geography
projects.
It’s
the
last
chance.
And
it’s
just
a
cold.
You
always
feel
worse
when
you
first
get
up.
I’ll
be
fine
once
I’ve
had
a
wash
and
a
bit
of
breakfast.
W:
It
won’t
hurt
to
miss
a
day.
You
look
very
pale,
and
there’s
a
flu
virus
going
round
at
the
moment.
Ella
next
door
has
got
flu.
M:
I
haven’t
got
the
flu,
mum.
?And
Mr
Bell
will
think
that
I’m
absent
because
today’s
the
deadline
for
the
project
and
I
haven’t
finished
it.
W:
Don’t
be
silly
—?you’re
one
of
his
star
pupils.
Surely,
he’s
not
going
to
fail
you
because
you
are
ill.
You
haven’t
even
missed
a
day
all
year
as
far
as
I
can
remember.
M:
Oh
well,
I
suppose
you’re
right.
Perhaps
I
will
stay
at
home,
just
today.?But
could
you
do
me
a
favor?
Drive
round
to
school
and
deliver
my
project
to
Mr
Bell.
W:
It’s
quite
unnecessary.
I
will
call
Mr
Bell
right
now.
11.
What
do
we
know
about
the
man?
A.
He
is
in
poor
health.
B.
He
wants
to
stay
at
home
today.
C.
He
hasn’t
finished
his
homework
yet.
答案:
A
12.
What
relation
is
Mr
Bell
to
the
man?
A.
His
neighbor.
　　　　
B.
His
teacher.
C.
His
father.
答案:
B
13.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Help
him
hand
in
his
project.
B.
Call
to
ask
for
leave.
C.
Drive
him
to
school
right
now.
答案:
A
听第9段材料,
回答第14～17题。
Text
9
M:
I
lost
my
dog!
Can
you
help
me
look
for
him?
W:
Yes,
of
course.
When
was
the
last
time
you
saw
him?
M:?I
tied
him
up
right
here
as
I
went
to
grab
some
coffee.
When
I
came
back
outside,
he
was
gone.
W:
Okay,
what
does
he
look
like?
M:
He’s
white
with
black
spots.?He’s
around
40
pounds
and
has
short
hair.
His
name
is
Milo,
and
he
always
comes
when
he’s
called.
W:
I’ll
take
the
streets
going
to
the
right.?and
you
take
the
streets
going
to
the
left.
Meet
me
back
in
front
of
the
coffee
shop
in
10
minutes.
If
we
don’t
find
him,
we
can
take
my
car
to
look
farther
out.
M:
Do
you
think
I
should
call
the
police?
W:
I
doubt
if
they’ll
have
time
to
help.
But
I
don’t
think
we’ll
need
them.?Look
over
there
in
that
park
two
blocks
down!
M:
It’s
Milo!?Quick,
let’s
run
over
there!
W:
Let’s
go!
14.
Where
was
probably
the
man
when
he
lost
Milo?
A.
In
a
park.
　　
B.
In
a
cafe.
　　
C.
In
a
car.
答案:
B
15.
What
does
Milo
look
like?
A.
He
has
short
hair.
B.
He’s
about
14
pounds.
C.
He’s
black
with
white
spots.
答案:
A
16.
Where
does
the
woman
tell
the
man
to
look
first?
A.
Farther
out.
B.
To
the
left.
C.
To
the
right.
答案:
B
17.
What
do
the
speakers
decide
to
do
in
the
end?
A.
Call
the
police
for
help.
B.
Drive
around
to
look
for
Milo.
C.
Run
for
a
couple
of
blocks.
答案:
C
听第10段材料,
回答第18～20题。
Text
10
　　Here
is
a
piece
of
news
for
deer
lovers.
Mary,
an
18-year-old
senior
at
Nixon
High
School,
worked
out
a
noise
to
drive
the
deer
away.?A
deer
jumped
into
the
road
and
hit
her
uncle’s
truck.
The
accident
inspired
her
to
look
for
a
deer-defensive
measure.
According
to
the
data
from
a
science
project,
deer
and
humans
hear
the
world
differently.
People
sense
sounds
in
the
range
of
20
to
20,
000
hertz.
Deer
live
life
a
little
higher.
They
can
hear
between
about
250
and
30,
000
hertz.
That
means
deer
can
hear
sounds
well
above
what
people
can
sense.
?For
her
experiments,
Mary
found
a
clearing,
small
field
where
she
set
up
a
speaker
and
a
remote
control.
When
it
sent
out
a
14,
000-hertz
sound,
it
didn’t
send
the
deer
fleeing.
She
increased
the
sound
gradually,
and
when
the
speaker
broadcast
25,
000
hertz,
the
deer
just
walked
away.
The
teen
expects
her
warning
“whistle”
to
be
broadcast
from
speakers
along
the
sides
of
a
highway.
These
will
warn
the
deer
to
stay
away
—
even
when
there
is
no
car
in
sight.
“It’s
like
a
stop
light
for
animals,
”
she
says.?That
way
it
may
keep
deer
off
the
road.
18.
What
caused
Mary
to
do
the
experiment?
A.
A
truck
accident.
　　　　
B.
A
piece
of
news.
C.
Some
project
data.
答案:
A
19.
Where
did
Mary
do
the
experiment?
A.
In
a
school.
　　　　
B.
On
the
road.
C.
In
a
field.
答案:
C
20.
What
is
the
purpose
of
Mary’s
experiment?
A.
To
provide
a
shelter
for
the
deer.
B.
To
test
the
hearing
of
the
deer.
C.
To
protect
the
deer
from
danger.
答案:
C
第二部分　阅读(共两节,
满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分37.
5分)
　　阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2021·唐山高一检测)
There
are
many
fun,
free
activities
that
you
can
do
as
a
family.
All
that
is
required
is
a
bit
of
imagination
and
some
time.
And
the
best
part
is
that
these
are
the
kind
of
fun
and
family
memories
that
a
child
will
remember
for
a
lifetime.
Family
Game
Night
Kids
often
get
games
for
Christmas
or
birthdays,
and
would
love
to
have
a
chance
to
play
with
their
family
or
make
up
some
games
of
their
own.
Charades
(字谜游戏)
is
a
fun
game
that
will
challenge
children
to
use
their
imagination.
Divide
the
family
into
teams
and
let
each
team
come
up
with
words
and
the
other
has
to
act
out.
Family
Art
Time
Pick
some
time
for
the
family
to
sit
down
and
come
up
with
their
own
art.
It
doesn’t
need
to
be
just
a
drawing—take
some
old
magazines,
let
the
kids
cut
out
pictures
and
paste
them
into
their
own
shape.
Or
let
them
use
leaves,
branches
and
whatever
else
they
can
find
to
make
something
from
their
imagination.
Family
Picnic
Taking
the
family
for
a
picnic
is
a
great
way
for
some
fun
that
doesn’t
cost
any
money.
If
the
weather
is
nice,
take
them
to
a
park
or
playground
and
let
them
have
a
day
of
playing.
Family
Field
Trip
A
family
field
trip
doesn’t
have
to
cost
a
cent.
Ask
a
nearby
farm
if
you
can
bring
your
kids
out
for
a
tour
and
to
see
some
of
the
animals.
Or
take
them
to
a
park
to
find
certain
items
from
nature.
Ask
a
local
business
if
you
could
bring
the
family
for
a
tour
to
see
how
things
work—you
might
be
surprised
at
the
number
of
people
who
would
be
excited
to
share
what
they
do
with
others,
and
it
could
be
an
interesting
lesson
for
kids.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个以家庭为单位的免费活动,
这些活动能带给参与的家庭更多的乐趣和回忆。
21.
When
playing
the
game
charades,
kids
are
supposed
to
.
A.
prepare
some
cakes
for
each
other
B.
be
quick
to
follow
others’
actions
C.
sing
a
song
for
each
other
in
turn
D.
connect
actions
with
certain
words
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据Family
Game
Night部分的Divide
the
family
into
teams
and
let
each
team
come
up
with
words
and
the
other
has
to
act
out.
“把家庭分成几个小组,
让每组说出单词,
然后让另一组表演出来”可知,
在玩字谜游戏时,
孩子们应该把动作和特定的单词联系起来。故选D。
22.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that
______.
?
A.
it
costs
a
lot
to
visit
a
park
for
a
family
B.
you
may
share
your
own
experience
with
workers
C.
you
should
ask
for
permission
from
the
farm
owner
D.
all
the
people
will
be
excited
to
share
what
they
have
with
you
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段的Ask
a
nearby
farm
if
you
can
bring
your
kids
out
for
a
tour
and
to
see
some
of
the
animals.
可知,
在你旅行之前,
想采取行动的话,
你应该征求农场主的同意。
23.
The
passage
is
mainly
intended
for
______.
?
A.
teachers
B.
parents
C.
tourists
D.
teenagers
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段的And
the
best
part
is
that
these
are
the
kind
of
fun,
family
memories
a
child
will
remember
for
a
lifetime.
可知,
这篇文章主要介绍了几个以家庭为单位的免费活动,
这些活动能带给参与的家庭更多的乐趣和回忆,
所以这篇文章主要是写给父母的。
B
(2021·邯郸高一检测)
At
times
my
mom
has
been
uncomfortable
seeing
these
qualities
in
me.
For
example,
when
I
was
12,
I
went
to
Puerto
Rico
all
by
myself
to
stay
with
my
grandmother
for
the
summer.
My
mom
was
extremely
nervous
about
it.
She
kept
telling
me
how
things
were
different
in
Puerto
Rico,
to
always
put
on
sunscreen,
not
to
wander
away
from
my
grandmother,
and
other
warnings.
She
helped
me
pack
and
did
not
leave
the
airport
until
she
saw
my
plane
take
off.
But
despite
her
worries,
she
let
me
go
on
my
own.
As
I
moved
into
my
teens,
she
continued
to
give
me
space
to
grow
and
learn,
even
when
it
might
have
been
difficult
for
her.
When
I
reached
my
senior
year,
I
decided
to
move
away
for
college.
Once
again
I
found
that
I
differed
from
my
peers:
While
many
of
them
wanted
to
stay
close
to
home,
I
couldn’t
wait
to
be
out
in
the
world
on
my
own.
While
my
mom
may
not
have
been
happy
at
the
thought
of
my
going
away,
she
was
supportive
and
excited
for
me.
One
big
thing
I
realized
during
my
senior
year,
as
my
mom
granted
me
more
freedom,
was
that
she
actually
believes
in
me
and
trusts
me.
That
means
a
lot.
Most
of
my
life,
and
especially
when
I
was
little,
the
main
person
I
tried
to
impress
in
my
schoolwork
or
other
things
was
my
mother.
I
knew
she
expected
nothing
but
the
best
from
me.
Sometimes
it
was
hard
to
live
up
to
her
standards;
getting
a
single
B
on
my
report
card
would
make
me
feel
bad
because
I
knew
she
wanted
me
to
have
all
A’s.
I
know
that
her
high
standards
have
helped
me
stay
focused
on
what’s
important,
like
education,
and
made
me
who
I
am.
I
am
thankful
for
her
support
and
involvement
in
my
life.
Most
of
all
I
respect
her.
She
is
the
strongest
woman
I
know
and
that’s
why
I
have
turned
out
so
strong
and
independent.
【文章大意】本文是记叙文。作者的妈妈一直都在为作者担心,
但是,
她并没有因为担心儿子而过多地干预作者的决定。相反,
母亲支持作者,
对作者严格要求,
并抱有很高的期望。作者把自己的成功都归功于妈妈的谆谆教导。
24.
When
the
author
decided
to
go
to
Puerto
Rico,
his
mother
______.
?
A.
wanted
to
go
with
him
B.
worried
about
his
safety
C.
didn’t
allow
him
to
do
so
D.
asked
his
grandmother
for
advice
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段的
“I
went
to
Puerto
Rico
all
by
myself
to
stay
with
my
grandmother
for
the
summer.
My
mom
was
extremely
nervous
about
it.
”可知,
作者独自一人去Puerto
Rico和祖母过暑假,
妈妈非常担心作者。可知,
作者的妈妈对作者决定独自去Puerto
Rico是非常担心的。
25.
The
author
decided
to
move
away
for
college
to
______.
?
A.
be
different
from
his
peers
B.
keep
away
from
his
mother
C.
be
independent
in
the
outside
world
D.
make
his
mother
unhappy
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第二段的While
many
of
them
wanted
to
stay
close
to
home,
I
couldn’t
wait
to
be
out
in
the
world
on
my
own.
,
可推断作者的独立性比较强。
26.
We
can
learn
from
the
third
paragraph
that
the
author’s
mother
______.
?
A.
had
a
high
expectation
of
him
B.
was
too
strict
with
him
C.
used
to
expect
nothing
from
him
D.
cared
little
about
his
learning
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段的I
knew
she
expected
nothing
but
the
best
from
me.
可知作者母亲对他期望很高,
故选A。
27.
In
the
passage,
the
author
mainly
wants
to
tell
us
______.
?
A.
his
long
way
to
becoming
independent
B.
his
good
relationship
with
his
mother
C.
the
importance
of
a
mother’s
trust
and
support
D.
his
mother’s
deep
love
for
him
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的that
she
actually
believes
in
me
and
trusts
me.
That
means
a
lot.
和最后一段I
am
thankful
for
her
support
and
involvement
in
my
life可推断,
通过这篇文章作者想要告诉我们自己的成功都归功于妈妈的信赖和支持。
C
(2021·襄阳高一检测)
You
might
be
the
apple
of
your
mother’s
eye,
which
could
only
be
a
good
thing.
But
adults
who
believe
they
are
their
mother’s
favorite
child
are
at
an
increasing
risk
of
depression,
according
to
a
study.
“It
is
a
huge
cost
for
those
who
think
they
get
closest
to
their
mothers,
and
these
children
report
higher
depressive
symptoms(症状),
”
said
Professor
Jill
Suitor
from
Purdue
University
in
Indiana,
who
led
the
study.
The
academics
used
data
collected
from
725
adult
children
with
an
average
age
of
49,
analyzing
levels
of
emotional
closeness,
conflict,
pride
and
disappointment.
The
researchers
added
that
previous
studies
had
found
that
those
who
were
closer
to
their
mothers
experienced
less
closeness
with
their
siblings
(兄弟姐妹).
Though
few
mothers
or
fathers
would
admit
that
they
have
a
favorite
son
or
daughter,
studies
have
suggested
they
often
do.
One
such
piece
of
research,
which
was
carried
out
by
the
University
of
California
in
2005,
found
that
65
percent
of
mothers
and
70
percent
of
fathers
showed
a
preference
for
one
of
their
children
over
their
siblings.
A
previous
study
carried
out
by
Professor
Suitor
and
Dr
Gilligan
found
that
mothers
tended
to
favor
an
adult
child
who
was
similar
to
them,
in
terms
of
values
and
beliefs.
Arabella
Russell,
a
professor
in
Dorking,
Surrey,
said
family
problems,
such
as
the
siblings
cannot
get
along
well
with
each
other,
can
often
spill
over
into
our
romantic
relationships
by
influencing
how
we
relate
to
our
partners.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了认为自己是母亲最爱的孩子的成年人患抑郁症的风险越来越大以及家庭关系对孩子成长的影响。
28.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“It”
refer
to
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.
More
chances
to
suffer
from
depression.
B.
More
time
spent
staying
with
their
mothers.
C.
More
money
spent
on
their
growing
up.
D.
The
disability
to
get
along
well
with
others.
【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据第一段可知,
一项研究显示,
那些认为自己是母亲最爱的孩子的成年人患抑郁症的风险越来越大。并结合第二段画线词所在句句意:
对于那些认为自己离母亲最近的人来说,
它是一个巨大的成本,
这些孩子报告了更高的抑郁症状。因此推断It指的是患抑郁症的更大概率。
29.
Why
do
some
mothers
give
more
care
to
a
certain
child?
A.
Because
the
child
performs
better.
B.
Because
they
have
similar
attitudes.
C.
Because
the
child
is
smarter.
D.
Because
they
look
similar.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的mothers
tended
to
favor
an
adult
child
who
was
similar
to
them,
in
terms
of
values
and
beliefs.
可知,
母亲倾向于偏爱与她们在价值观和信仰方面相似的成年子女,
即因为他们有相似的态度。
30.
What
will
happen
if
the
family
has
a
bad
relationship?
A.
The
parents
will
be
disliked.
B.
The
members
will
never
make
up
again.
C.
More
members
will
have
mental
problems.
D.
The
children
may
have
problems
in
their
romantic
relationships
when
growing
up.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,
家庭问题,
比如兄弟姐妹之间相处不好,
往往会影响我们与伴侣的关系,
进而影响我们的浪漫关系。
31.
Who
is
the
passage
mainly
written
for?
A.
The
children.
B.
Parents.
C.
The
researchers.
D.
The
adult
children.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据全文,
尤其最后一段中的family
problems,
such
as
the
siblings
cannot
get
along
well
with
each
other,
can
often
spill
over
into
our
romantic
relationships,
by
influencing
how
we
relate
to
our
partners可知,
这篇文章主要是为父母写的。
D
　　When
something
goes
wrong,
it
can
be
very
satisfying
to
say,
“Well,
it’s
so-and-so’s
fault.
”
or
“I
know
I’m
late,
but
it’s
not
my
fault;
the
car
broke
down.
”
It
is
probably
not
your
fault,
but
once
you
form
the
habit
of
blaming
somebody
or
something
else
for
a
bad
situation,
you
are
a
loser.
You
have
no
power
and
could
do
nothing
that
helps
change
the
situation.
However,
you
can
have
great
power
over
what
happens
to
you
if
you
stop
focusing
on
whom
to
blame
and
start
focusing
on
how
to
remedy
the
situation.
This
is
the
winner’s
key
to
success.
Winners
are
great
at
overcoming
problems.
For
example,
if
you
were
late
because
your
car
broke
down,
maybe
you
need
to
have
your
car
examined
more
regularly.
Or,
you
might
start
to
carry
along
with
you
the
useful
phone
numbers,
so
you
could
call
for
help
when
in
need.
For
another
example,
if
your
colleague
causes
you
problems
on
the
job
for
lack
of
responsibility
or
ability,
find
ways
of
dealing
with
his
irresponsibility
or
inability
rather
than
simply
blame
the
person.
Ask
to
work
with
a
different
person,
or
don’t
rely
on
this
person.
You
should
accept
that
the
person
is
not
reliable
and
find
creative
ways
to
work
successfully
regardless
of
how
your
colleague
fails
to
do
his
job
well.
This
is
what
being
a
winner
is
all
about—creatively
using
your
skills
and
talents
so
that
you
are
successful
no
matter
what
happens.
Winners
don’t
have
fewer
problems
in
their
lives;
they
have
just
as
many
difficult
situations
to
face
as
anybody
else.
They
are
just
better
at
seeing
those
problems
as
challenges
and
opportunities
to
develop
their
own
talents.
So,
stop
focusing
on
“whose
fault
it
is”.
Once
you
are
confident
about
your
power
over
bad
situations,
problems
are
just
stepping
stones
for
success.
【文章大意】这是一篇议论文。文章指出做一个成功者就是无论在任何事情发生的时候,
积极运用技巧和才能。成功人士往往把困难看成是提升能力的机会和挑战,
因此他们更加容易克服困难。
32.
According
to
the
passage,
winners
______.
?
A.
blame
themselves
rather
than
others
B.
meet
with
fewer
difficulties
in
their
lives
C.
have
responsible
and
able
colleagues
D.
deal
with
problems
rather
than
blame
others
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段However,
you
can
have
great
power
over
what
happens
to
you
if
you
stop
focusing
on
whom
to
blame
and
start
focusing
on
how
to
remedy
the
situation.
This
is
the
winner’s
key
to
success.
然而,
如果你停止关注应该责备谁,
而开始注意怎么补救这种境况,
你就有能力克服发生在你身上的事情。这就是成功人士成功的关键。可知成功的人是在处理问题而不是责备他人。故选D项。
33.
The
underlined
word
“remedy”
in
Paragraph
1
is
closest
in
meaning
to
______.
?
A.
improve
B.
accept
C.
avoid
D.
consider
【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据本句“然而,
如果你停止关注应该责备谁,
而开始注意怎么补救这种境况,
你就有能力克服发生在你身上的事情。”及通过上下文的语境可以判断出,
在第一段中画线的“remedy”一词的意义最接近的是improve“改进,
改善”。故选A项。
34.
When
problems
occur,
winners
take
them
as
______.
?
A.
excuses
for
their
failures
B.
chances
for
self-development
C.
challenges
to
their
colleagues
D.
barriers
to
greater
power
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中They
are
just
better
at
seeing
those
problems
as
challenges
and
opportunities
to
develop
their
own
talents.
可知,
成功者更善于把这些问题看作是发展自己才能的挑战和机遇。所以成功人士把出现的问题看成是自我发展的机会,
故选B项。
35.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
Winner’s
Opportunity
B.
A
Winner’s
Problem
C.
A
Winner’s
Secret
D.
A
Winner’s
Achievement
【解析】选C。标题归纳题。本文主要论述的是很多人在面对失败的时候,
总是在责备别人,
而不是寻找自己的错误,
这正是与成功人士的最大差别。成功的人总是在寻找解决问题的方法,
而不是去怪罪别人。所以本文的最佳标题是《成功者的秘密》。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2.
5分,
满分12.
5分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2021·石首高一检测)
It
is
natural
that
young
people
are
often
uncomfortable
when
they
are
with
their
parents.
　36　.
They
often
think
that
their
parents
are
out
of
touch
with
modern
ways,
that
they
are
too
serious
and
too
strict
with
their
children,
and
that
they
seldom
give
their
children
a
free
hand.
?
It
is
time
that
parents
often
find
it
difficult
to
win
their
children’s
trust
and
they
always
forget
how
they
themselves
felt
when
young.
For
example,
young
people
like
to
act
on
the
spot
without
much
thinking.
It
is
one
of
their
ways
to
show
that
they
have
grown
up
and
they
can
face
any
difficult
situation.
　37　.
Most
of
them
plan
things
ahead,
at
least
in
the
back
of
their
minds,
and
do
not
like
their
plans
to
be
upset
by
something
unexpected.
?
Young
people
make
their
parents
angry
with
their
choices
in
clothes,
in
entertainment
and
in
music.
But
they
do
not
mean
to
cause
any
trouble:
It
just
shows
that
they
feel
cut
off
from
the
adult’s
world,
and
they
have
not
yet
been
accepted
into
their
world.
　38　.
And
if
their
parents
do
not
like
their
music
or
entertainment
or
clothes
or
their
way
of
speech,
this
will
make
the
young
people
very
happy.
?
Sometimes
you
are
so
proud
of
yourself
that
you
do
not
want
your
parents
to
say
“yes”
to
what
you
do.
　39　.
It
is
natural
enough,
after
being
a
child
for
so
many
years,
when
you
were
completely
under
your
parents’
control.
?
　40　.
If
your
parents
see
that
you
have
a
high
sense
of
responsibility,
they
will
give
you
the
right
to
do
what
you
want
to
do.
?
A.
While
adults
worry
more
easily
B.
If
you
plan
to
control
your
life,
you’d
better
win
your
parents
C.
Young
people
like
to
live
with
their
parents
D.
All
you
want
is
to
be
left
alone
and
do
what
you
like
E.
They
say
that
their
parents
don’t
understand
them
F.
Parents
should
understand
young
people
G.
That’s
why
young
people
want
to
make
a
new
culture
of
their
own
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。年轻人不喜欢和他们的父母在一起,
认为父母们不理解他们。作者对此现象进行了分析,
并对年轻人提出了一些中肯的建议。
36.
【解析】选E。根据上文It
is
natural
that
young
people
are
often
uncomfortable
when
they
are
with
their
parents和后句They
often
think
that
their
parents
are
out
of
touch
with
modern
ways,
that
they
are
too
serious
and
too
strict
with
their
children,
and
that
they
seldom
give
their
children
a
free
hand.
可推知,
设空处是解释年轻人为什么认为与父母在一起感到不舒服。所以选项E符合上下文语境,
并起承上启下作用。
37.
【解析】选A。根据上文For
example,
young
people
like
to
act
on
the
spot
without
much
thinking.
It
is
one
of
their
ways
to
show
that
they
have
grown
up
and
they
can
face
any
difficult
situation.
和后句Most
of
them
plan
things
ahead,
at
least
in
the
back
of
their
minds,
and
do
not
like
their
plans
to
be
upset
by
something
unexpected.
可知,
这里陈述年轻人与成年人思维和行事方式不同。所以选项A符合上下文语境,
并与前面内容形成对比关系,
且下文的them对应选项中的adults。
38.
【解析】选G。根据上文Young
people
make
their
parents
angry
with
their
choices
in
clothes,
in
entertainment
and
in
music.
But
they
do
not
mean
to
cause
any
trouble:
It
just
shows
that
they
feel
cut
off
from
the
adult’s
world,
and
they
have
not
yet
been
accepted
into
their
world.
可知,
年轻人的逆反心理总让父母生气,
从而要创建自己的新文化。所以选项G“That’s
why
young
people
want
to
make
a
new
culture
of
their
own”符合上下文语境,
前后为因果关系。
39.
【解析】选D。根据前句Sometimes
you
are
so
proud
of
yourself
that
you
do
not
want
your
parents
to
say
“yes”
to
what
you
do.
可知,
年轻人有时候喜欢独立行事。所以选项D符合上下文语境。
40.
【解析】选B。根据后句If
your
parents
see
that
you
have
a
high
sense
of
responsibility,
they
will
give
you
the
right
to
do
what
you
want
to
do.
可知,
年轻人想要有更多的选择权利,
就要有高度的责任感,
能够让父母放心。所以选项B符合上下文语境。选项B中的“control
your
life”和后句中的“do
what
you
want
to
do”相一致。
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题1分,
满分15分)
　　阅读下面短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
No
matter
how
busy
you
are,
you
should
spare
time
to
express
your
love
to
your
beloved.
Even
several
words
from
you
weigh
much
in
his/her
heart.
One
of
my
best
friends
was
　41　
in
a
plane
crash.
Someone
asked
his
wife
the
best
　42　
she
has
of
their
life
together.
She
thought
about
　43　
and
told
about
their
story.
?
They
were
in
their
late
forties
when
he
died,
and
she
began
talking
about
a
time
almost
twenty
years
earlier.
She
had
given
up
her
job
to
get
her
master’s
degree,
and
her
husband
　44　
hesitated
to
support
her.
He
kept
his
own
　45　
and
did
the
cooking,
cleaning,
and
other
housework
while
she
studied
for
her
degree.
?
One
time
they
both
stayed
　46　
all
night.
She
was
finishing
her
thesis
(论文),
and
he
was
preparing
for
an
important
business
meeting.
That
　47　,
she
walked
out
on
the
loft
(阁楼),
　48　
him
over
the
railing
(栏杆),
and
just
thought
about
how
much
she
loved
him.
She
knew
how
important
this
　49　
was
to
his
career,
and
she
was
feeling
　50　
that
she
didn’t
even
have
time
to
make
his
breakfast.
She
saw
him
hurry
out
with
his
bag.
But
about
thirty
seconds
later
he
came
back,
which
　51　
her.
She
watched
her
husband
walk
over
to
the
coffee
table
and
　52　
the
words
“I
love
you”
on
a
piece
of
paper.
Then
he
ran
out
to
his
car.
?
The
woman
then
said,
“John
and
I
has
a
wonderful
life
together.
We’ve
　53　
everything
that
money
can
buy,
but
nothing
comes
close
to
that
moment.
”?
Love
makes
our
life
more
beautiful
and
worth
living,
　54　
which
life
will
lose
its
meaning.
True
love
doesn’t
necessarily(一定地)
　55　
doing
something
great.
Sometimes
it
is
little
things
that
matter.
?
【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章给我们陈述了一个道理:
无论我们平时有多么忙碌,
都要找时间向自己所爱的人表达爱意,
因为爱让我们的生活变得更美好,
也让我们的生活更有价值,
没有爱,
生活就失去了意义。
41.
A.
saved
B.
killed
C.
injured
D.
filmed
【解析】选B。句意:
我的一个最好的朋友在飞机事故中去世了。saved救;
killed致死;
injured受伤;
filmed拍摄电影。根据下文提到的They
were
in
their
late
forties
when
he
died(当他去世的时候他们快要50岁了)可知,
作者的朋友去世了。故选B项。
42.
A.
friend
B.
place
C.
travel
D.
memory
【解析】选D。句意:
有人问他的妻子他们一生中最美好的回忆。friend朋友;
place地方;
travel旅行;
memory回忆。根据下文提到的and
she
began
talking
about
a
time
almost
twenty
years
earlier.
(接着她开始讲大约20年前的事情)可知她在回忆过去。故选D项。
43.
A.
him
B.
it
C.
them
D.
herself
【解析】选B。句意:
她想了一下,
然后开始讲他们的故事。him他;
it它;
them他们;
herself她自己。根据句意,
此处的代词指代的是前文中提到的memory,
故用it代替。故选B项。
44.
A.
ever
B.
usually
C.
never
D.
even
【解析】选C。句意:
她辞职去攻读硕士学位,
她的丈夫毫不迟疑地支持她。ever曾经;
usually通常;
never绝不;
even甚至。根据下文提到的He
kept
his
own
______and
did
the
cooking,
cleaning,
and
other
housework
while
she
studied
for
her
degree.
(他一边要做自己的工作,
一边要在她学习的时候做饭,
打扫卫生和做其他家务。)可知,
她的丈夫很支持她的学习,
句中用never
hesitated表达毫不迟疑,
更能体现她丈夫的支持程度。故选C项。?
45.
A.
hobby
B.
habit
C.
job
D.
idea
【解析】选C。句意:
他一边要做自己的工作,
一边要在她学习的时候做饭,
打扫卫生和做其他家务。hobby爱好;
habit习惯;
job工作;
idea主意。根据下文提到的he
was
preparing
for
an
important
business
meeting(他正在为一场非常重要的商务会议做准备)可知,
她的丈夫那时仍然在工作。故选C项。
46.
A.
up
B.
away
C.
over
D.
out
【解析】选A。句意:
有一次他们两个一起熬夜。stay
up熬夜;
stay
away离开;
stay
over过夜;
stay
out不在家中。根据下文的She
was
finishing
her
thesis,
and
he
was
preparing
for
an
important
business
meeting.
(她正在完成论文,
而他正在为一场重要的商务会议做准备)可知,
两人的事情都很重要,
所以熬夜的可能性最大。故选A项。
47.
A.
noon
B.
afternoon
C.
morning
D.
night
【解析】选C。句意:
那天早上,
她走出阁楼……noon正午;
afternoon下午;
morning早晨;
night晚上。根据下文提到的she
didn’t
even
have
time
to
make
his
breakfast(她甚至没有时间给他做早饭)可知,
他们忙了一晚上,
等事情做完已经是第二天早上了。故选C项。
48.
A.
looked
at
B.
called
at
C.
waved
to
D.
listened
to
【解析】选A。句意:
从栏杆处看着他,
心想她有多爱他。looked
at看着;
called
at拜访;
waved
to朝……挥手;
listened
to听。联系上下文,
她那时在思考问题,
此处用“看着他”更符合语境。故选A项。
49.
A.
report
B.
trade
C.
meeting
D.
experience
【解析】选C。句意:
她知道这次会议对他的职业生涯有多重要。report报道;
trade贸易;
meeting会议;
experience经历。根据上文提到的he
was
preparing
for
an
important
business
meeting.
(他正在为一场重要的商务会议做准备)可知,
此处应该是meeting。故选C项。
50.
A.
guilty
B.
disappointed
C.
excited
D.
embarrassed
【解析】选A。句意:
她感到很愧疚,
因为她甚至没有时间给他准备早饭。guilty内疚的;
disappointed失望的;
excited兴奋的;
embarrassed尴尬的。联系常识可知,
作为妻子,
因不能为劳累的丈夫准备早饭而感到内疚是人之常情,
也符合文中“她”当时的心境。故选A项。
51.
A.
satisfied
B.
bothered
C.
surprised
D.
moved
【解析】选C。句意:
但是约30秒之后他回来了,
这让她很吃惊。satisfied使满足;
bothered打扰;
surprised使吃惊;
moved感动。联系上文可知,
她的丈夫要去参加重要会议,
但却中途折回,
这让她很吃惊,
很意外,
符合语境。故选C项。
52.
A.
say
B.
write
C.
find
D.
touch
【解析】选B。句意:
她看见丈夫走向咖啡桌,
然后在一张纸上写下了“我爱你”。say说;
write写;
find发现;
touch触摸。根据本句中的a
piece
of
paper可知,
她的丈夫写下了一句话。故选B项。
53.
A.
had
B.
used
C.
lost
D.
missed
【解析】选A。句意:
我们拥有能用钱买到的一切,
但是没有任何东西能和那个时刻媲美。had拥有;
used使用;
lost丢失;
missed想念,
错过。联系上下文,
此处用“我们拥有能用钱买到的一切”符合语境,
也符合语言表达习惯。故选A项。
54.
A.
from
B.
without
C.
with
D.
despite
【解析】选B。句意:
爱让我们的生活更美好、更值得,
没有它生活会失去意义。from从……来;
without没有;
with有;
despite尽管。联系本句句意,
此处用without符合语言逻辑关系。故选B项。
55.
A.
avoid
B.
admit
C.
mean
D.
appreciate
【解析】选C。句意:
真爱不一定意味着做伟大的事情。avoid躲避;
admit承认;
mean意味着;
appreciate感谢,
欣赏。联系上下文可知,
此句和它的下句Sometimes
it
is
little
things
that
matter.
(有时候真爱是一些重要的小事)都是陈述真爱的意义,
两句在句式结构上相似,
所以此处用“意味着”符合句型结构和语境。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.
5分,
满分15分)
　　阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2021·包头高一检测)
The
person
I
love
most
is
my
mom.
She
was
56.
_________
Chinese
teacher
in
a
high
school
for
over
40
years
before
she
retired
(退休)
in
1990.
Mom
57.
________(do)
a
lot
for
me
when
I
was
a
child.
She
always
cooked
us
delicious
and
58.
__________(health)
foods.
In
fact,
she
was
the
59.
__________(good)
cook
in
the
world
in
my
eyes.
?
Mom
is
80
years
old
now
and
is
60.
__________
old
to
cook.
One
day
I
invited
her
61.
__________(go)
out
for
dinner.
We
went
to
a
restaurant,
62.
__________
was
not
big,
but
very
nice
and
quiet.
Mom
took
my
arm
as
if
she
were
the
First
Lady.
63.
__________
we
took
our
seats,
I
had
to
read
the
menu.
She
could
not
see
very
well.
While
reading
the
menu,
I
raised
my
eyes
and
saw
mom
64.
__________(sit)
there
looking
at
me.
There
was
a
proud
smile
on
her
face.
“I
read
the
menu
when
you
were
small,
”
she
said.
“Then
it’s
time
that
you
relaxed
and
let
me
return
65.
_______
you
have
done
for
me,
”
I
replied.
?
【文章大意】本文是记叙文。作者的母亲是退休老教师,
母亲为作者付出了很多,
现在母亲老了该休息了,
作者努力回报母亲以前为自己所做的一切。
56.
【解析】a。考查冠词。句意:
她1990年退休前在一所高中当了40多年的语文老师。teacher是单数可数名词,
此处表泛指,
应用不定冠词,
Chinese发音是以辅音音素开头的单词,
故填a。
57.
【解析】did。考查动词时态。句意:
我小的时候母亲为我做了很多。根据when
I
was
a
child可知,
此处是讲述过去发生的事,
用一般过去时。
58.
【解析】healthy。考查形容词。句意:
她总是为我们做美味健康的食物。设空处和and前的delicious并列,
共同修饰名词foods,
应用形容词。故填healthy。
59.
【解析】best。考查形容词最高级。句意:
事实上,
在我看来,
她是世界上最好的厨师。根据表范围的状语in
the
world可知,
应用形容词最高级,
修饰名词cook。故填best。
60.
【解析】too。考查固定句型。句意:
母亲现在80岁了,
年龄太大不能做饭了。表示“太……而不能……”是too.
.
.
to.
.
.
句型。故填too。
61.
【解析】to
go。考查非谓语动词。句意:
一天,
我邀请她出去吃饭。invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
邀请某人做某事。
62.
【解析】which。考查定语从句。句意:
我们去了一家餐馆,
虽然不大,
但是很好很安静。分析句子可知,
句中包含非限制性定语从句,
先行词是restaurant,
指物,
在定语从句中作主语,
用关系代词which引导定语从句。
63.
【解析】After。考查时间状语从句。句意:
我们入座后,
我不得不读菜单。比较动作先后可知,
读菜单发生在入座后。故填After。
64.
【解析】sitting。考查非谓语动词。句意:
在读菜单时,
我抬起眼睛,
看见母亲坐在那里看着我。“看到某人正在做某事”是see
sb.
doing
sth.
,
用现在分词作宾语补足语。
65.
【解析】what。考查宾语从句。句意:
我回答道:
“现在是该你休息的时候了,
让我回报你为我所做的一切。”动词return后是宾语从句,
从句中缺少宾语,
表示“……的事情”,
应用what引导宾语从句。
第四部分　写作(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节
(满分15分)
(2021·娄底高一检测)
随着年龄的增长,
我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱,
有时会和父母产生分歧。假定你是李华,
你校杂志社正在开展题为“How
to
Get
Along
with
Your
Parents”
的征文活动。请你写一篇征稿,
谈谈你认为如何和父母融洽相处。
注意:
1.
词数80个左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯;
3.
短文的开头已经给出,
不计入总词数。
How
to
Get
Along
with
Your
Parents
　　As
you
are
growing
up,
you
may
want
to
be
free
from
your
parents___________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
How
to
Get
Along
with
Your
Parents
As
you
are
growing
up,
you
may
want
to
be
free
from
your
parents
and
feel
ready
to
make
your
own
decisions.
However,
your
parents
will
disagree
with
you.
Your
relationship
with
your
parents
may
be
in
trouble
right
now.
Here
are
some
tips
for
you
to
avoid
quarrels
with
your
parents.
First
of
all,
discuss
the
rules
ahead
of
time
and
not
at
the
last
minute.
In
this
way,
you’ll
be
able
to
tell
what
they
will
say
yes
or
no
to
before
you
make
plans.
Secondly,
try
to
remain
calm
when
your
parents
say
no
to
something.
You’d
better
listen
to
what
they
have
to
say
instead
of
quarreling
with
them.
Last
but
not
least,
spend
time
with
your
family.
Communicate
with
each
other
at
home.
Suggest
activities
that
your
whole
family
will
enjoy
together
such
as
going
for
a
hike,
a
bike
ride,
or
going
to
the
beach.
Follow
these
tips,
and
you
will
enjoy
a
good
relationship
with
your
parents.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2021·郴州高一检测)
My
friend
Mike
is
very
poor.
But
I
think
he
is
the
luckiest
boy
I’ve
ever
known.
He
has
a
large,
happy
family.
One
hot
day,
we
were
going
to
the
ball
field
for
a
big
game.
“How
hot
it
is
today!
”
I
said.
“It
is
too
far
to
walk
to
the
ball
field
on
a
day
like
this.
We’d
better
take
a
bus.
”
“Yes,
it
is
hot,
”said
Mike.
“So
let’s
go
by
bus.
I
think
it
is
all
right
for
me
to
take
a
dime
(一角硬币)
for
the
bus.
”
I
followed
him
into
his
house.
He
put
his
hand
into
a
small
bag
hanging
on
the
door.
Then
he
brought
out
some
money.
After
taking
one
dime,
he
put
the
rest
of
the
money
back.
“Who
owns
the
money?
”
I
asked.
“Is
it
all
right
for
you
to
take
money
from
the
bag?
”
“Yes,
”
he
smiled.
“This
money
belongs
to
every
one
of
us
in
the
family.
When
we
children
earn
money,
we
put
it
into
the
bag.
Father
puts
in
the
most.
Then
when
we
need
money,
we
can
take
it
from
the
bag.
The
money
bag
is
mother’s
idea.
She
thinks
it
will
teach
us
to
spend
money
carefully
and
to
know
its
real
value.
”
“Doesn’t
anyone
know
how
much
you
take?
”
I
asked.
“Oh,
no,
”
said
Mike.
“Mother
says
we
must
trust
each
other.
”
“But
couldn’t
you
take
out
more
than
you
need
for
the
bus?
”
I
asked.
“I
could,
”
answered
Mike.
“But
then
there
might
not
be
enough
money
for
Jane
and
Fred.
Someone
in
our
family
is
always
needing
something.
If
I
take
more
than
I
need,
there
won’t
be
enough
to
go
around.
”
注意:
续写词数应为150个左右。
　　“And
how
do
you
children
earn
money?
”
I
asked.
________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　As
we
were
waiting
for
the
bus,
I
kept
thinking
how
lucky
Mike
was.
________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
　　“And
how
do
you
children
earn
money?
”
I
asked.
“We
have
many
ways
to
earn
money,
”
he
said.
“We
get
up
early
to
sell
newspapers
in
the
streets
on
weekends,
or
work
in
the
stores
in
the
neighborhood
after
school.
Sometimes
we
get
paid
by
looking
after
the
neighbors’
children
when
the
parents
have
to
be
away
from
home.
Besides,
we
have
a
small
garden
where
we
grow
vegetables
all
the
year
around,
and
we
can
get
money
by
selling
some
of
them.
”
As
we
were
waiting
for
the
bus,
I
kept
thinking
how
lucky
Mike
was.
He
had
a
happy
family
in
which
the
family
members
got
on
so
well,
trusting
each
other,
and
caring
for
each
other.
Moreover,
he
had
a
great
mother.
Her
idea
of
the
money
bag
not
only
taught
the
children
the
real
value
of
money,
but
also
the
true
meaning
of
it.
Most
importantly,
it
taught
them
how
to
be
a
person
of
good
character.
That
day,
I
also
learned
a
lot
from
the
money
bag.
Ⅰ.
单句语法填空
1.
If
the
weather
had
been
(be)
better,
we
could
have
had
a
picnic.
But
it
rained
all
day.
?
2.
The
police
accused
the
driver
of
having
the
car
running
(run)
too
fast.
3.
It
promises
to
be
an
enormously
(enormous)
enjoyable
event.
4.
Despite
applying
for
hundreds
of
jobs,
he
hasn’t
found
one.
　
5.
In
summary,
this
was
a
disappointing
performance.
6.
Hearing
the
news,
he
couldn’t
contain
himself
(he)
and
burst
into
laughter.
7.
It
took
me
a
few
minutes
to
settle
down
before
I
gave
a
speech.
8.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
what
he
has
done
is
really
admirable
(admire).
9.
When
Jim
was
told
that
he
could
go
on
a
journey
to
China
with
his
father,
he
couldn’t
wait
to
pack
(pack)
up.
?
10.
The
teachers’
words
always
have
a
deep
impact
on/upon
a
student’s
future
career.
Ⅱ.
概要写作
　　阅读下面短文,
根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Host
family
accommodation,
or
living
with
host
families,
remains
popular
among
language
travel
students
for
its
unique
advantages.
These
days,
host
families
are
trying
to
offer
more
in
terms
of
quality,
for
they
have
something
to
worry
about.
Host
family
accommodation
is
often
seen
as
the
number-one
choice
for
its
advantages
in
language
study,
cultural
communication
and
the
cost
of
living.
Staying
alongside
host
families
enables
students
to
get
enough
practice
for
the
time
of
their
studying
so
that
they
can
learn
the
local
language
very
quickly.
You
don’t
know
a
lot
of
words
and
their
real
meanings
until
you
use
them
with
local
people.
Living
in
host
families
also
has
the
advantage
for
students
of
being
able
to
spend
a
lot
of
time
communicating
with
their
“
host
parents”,
and
get
to
know
the
local
way
of
life,
people
and
culture.
Another
advantage
is
that
host
family
accommodation
can
sometimes
be
the
least
expensive.
It
attracts
students,
for
it
ensures
them
a
family
of
living
at
a
low
cost.
The
advantages,
however,
have
not
prevented
host
families
from
worrying.
On
the
one
hand,
some
host
families
are
losing
their
unique
selling
point.
The
problem
is
that
the
majority
of
hosts
in
big
cities,
now
generally
single
and
young,
have
less
time
available
for
students,
but
the
selling
point
for
host
family
accommodation
is
communication
practice.
On
the
other
hand,
students’
expectations
have
risen.
They
are
becoming
more
demanding
and
asking
for
more
than
ever
from
their
accommodation,
as
they
come
mainly
from
high
socio-economic
groups
in
their
own
countries.
To
get
out
of
the
difficult
situation,
host
families
are
now
making
efforts
to
improve
the
quality
of
service.
They
are
trying
to
make
living
conditions
better,
including
broadband
Internet
service,
private
bathrooms,
and
access
to
plenty
of
hot
water
for
long
showers.
They
are
also
providing
students
with
structured
family
activities.
It
is
believed
that
host
family
accommodation
will
keep
the
popularity
for
language
travel
students.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Host
family
accommodation
attracts
language
travel
students,
but
host
families
have
something
to
worry
about.
(要点1)
Host
family
accommodation
enables
students
to
have
practice
in
language
with
locals,
experience
the
local
culture
and
enjoy
a
relatively
lower
living
expense.
(要点2)Nevertheless,
it’s
gradually
losing
its
appeal
because
the
host
family
cannot
make
enough
time
for
the
communication
and
the
students
have
a
higher
demand
for
service.
(要点3)To
change
the
current
situation,
host
families
are
striving
to
promote
their
service
to
retain
the
students.
(要点4)
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