2021-2022学年外研版（2019）必修一：Unit 5　Into the wild Using language 课时评价 作业（含答案）

www.
十四　Unit
5　Using
language
Ⅰ.
单句语法填空
1.
I
still
remember
the
moment
_____
I
got
the
award.
2.
The
police
searched
the
house
_____the
thief
had
stayed.
3.
There
is
a
lake
near
our
schoolyard
_____
depth
is
beyond
your
expectation.
4.
No
matter
how
bright
a
talker
you
are,
there
are
times
_____it’s
better
to
remain
silent.
5.
The
main
reason
_____
he
got
the
job
in
that
company
was
his
hard
work.
6.
Do
you
still
remember
the
day
_____
we
met
on
the
train
for
the
first
time?
7.
We
visited
the
car
factory
_____
my
uncle
once
worked
three
years
ago.
8.
Could
you
introduce
the
company
_____
you
are
serving
in
English?
9.
I
have
forgotten
the
date
_____you
told
me.
10.
That
is
the
reason
_____
I
want
to
know.
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
By
reading
English
articles,
you
can
_____.
You
can
improve
your
English
and
learn
more
foreign
cultures.
?
读英文文章,
你就能一举两得。你既可以提高你的英文水平又能了解更多的外国文化。
2.
_____!
We
still
have
plenty
of
time.
?
慢点,
别急!
我们还有充裕的时间。
3.
I
was
about
to
leave,
when
it
began
to
_____
我正要离开,
这时候下起了倾盆大雨。?
4.
The
reason
_____
is
that
he
often
tells
lies.
?
我不信任他的原因是他常常撒谎。
5.
This
is
the
house
_____a
week
ago.
?
这是一个星期前他们住过的房子。
6.
I
still
remember
the
village
_____for
three
days.
?
我仍然记得我们待了三天的那个村庄。
7.
The
photo
reminded
me
of
the
days_____
with
my
sisters.
?
这张照片使我想起了和姐姐们玩捉迷藏的日子。
8.
The
reason
_____
is
different
from
yours.
?
他告诉我的理由与你的不同。
9.
Ancient
China
was
a
place
_____
with
each
other.
?
古代中国是一个诸侯国之间经常发生战争的地方。
10.
It
was
also
a
time
_____
many
great
philosophers.
?
那也是一个有许多伟大哲学家的时代。
Ⅰ.
阅读理解
(2021·衡水高一检测)
　　This
is
the
SCIENCE
IN
THE
NEWS.
I’m
Barbara
Klein.
　　Animal
experts
say
one
of
the
world’s
most
beautiful
and
rare
kinds
of
big
cat
is
close
to
disappearing
from
the
wild.
A
study
earlier
this
year
found
that
about
thirty
Amur
leopards
(豹)
still
live
free.
The
cats
are
also
called
Far
Eastern
leopards.
Recently,
their
number
has
been
reduced
by
one.
Some
person
shot
a
female
Amur,
then
beat
her
to
death.
The
animal’s
body
was
discovered
last
month
in
the
Barsovy
National
Wildlife
Refuge
in
eastern
Russia.
An
official
of
the
World
Wildlife
Fund,
Darron,
said
this
was
the
third
such
killing
in
the
area
in
the
past
five
years.
Mr
Collins
said
the
death
of
even
one
adult
female
is
a
huge
loss
for
the
endangered
cat.
He
noted
that
the
killing
reduces
the
possibility
for
cubs
(幼兽)
or
young.
It
is
not
clear
how
many
Amur
leopards
still
live
free.
One
population
count
was
performed
in
February
and
March.
Wildlife
expert
Dmitry
Pikuuov
led
this
study.
It
found
evidence
of
seven
to
nine
males.
The
study
identified
three
to
seven
females
without
cubs,
Four
leopards
were
identified
as
females
with
cubs.
In
all,
five
or
six
cubs
were
recorded.
Six
to
eight
animals
could
not
be
identified.
Most
of
the
land
where
the
Amur
leopard
once
lived
was
in
China.
New
roads
and
climate
change
there
threatened
the
animals.
So
did
hunters
who
kill
big
cats
for
their
body
parts.
Mr
Pikuuov
says
adult
Amurs
need
about
five
hundred
square
kilometers
with
good
forests
to
survive.
He
said
they
also
need
a
large
and
continuing
supply
of
animals
like
deer
for
food.
He
believes
the
answer
to
saving
the
Amur
leopard
is
for
governments
to
provide
protected
spaces
for
wildlife.
1.
This
passage
is
probably
from
______.
?
A.
a
magazine　　　　　　
B.
a
newspaper
report
C.
a
TV
report
D.
a
film
2.
Why
is
the
killing
of
an
adult
female
a
huge
loss?
A.
It
could
lead
to
the
death
of
an
adult
male.
B.
It
means
it
can
not
give
birth
to
the
young
any
more.
C.
It
is
worth
more
money
than
a
male.
D.
There
is
only
one
adult
female
in
the
world.
3.
The
number
of
the
Amur
leopards
in
China
is
becoming
smaller
because
of
all
the
following
EXCEPT
______.
?
A.
new
roads
B.
climate
change
C.
human
hunting
D.
rare
diseases
4.
According
to
the
experts
the
Amur
leopards
______.
?
A.
are
living
on
plants
B.
are
living
in
the
zoo
C.
are
well
protected
by
people
D.
are
endangered
Ⅱ.
完形填空
Love
Is
Blind:
The
Magic
of
Tabby
　　In
October,
2003,
I
started
my
work
at
my
local
animal
shelter’s
Adoption
Department.
Over
the
years,
more
than
50,
000
animals
have
　1　
the
doors
of
the
shelter.
Most
of
them,
I
do
not
remember.
But
occasionally
there
are
special
animals,
who
touch
me
so
deeply
that
I
could
never
possibly
　2　
them.
Tabby
was
one
such
animal.
?
Tabby
was
an
ancient
Cocker
Spaniel,
probably
14
years
old.
What’s
more,
she
was
blind
and
deaf.
Tabby’s
chances
at
adoption
seemed
　3　
at
best.
After
all,
we
didn’t
have
many
adopters
coming
in
asking,
“Can
you
show
me
all
of
your
really
old
dogs
who
are
also
　4　?
”
We
had
all
thought
that
Tabby
would
live
out
the
rest
of
her
life
at
the
　5　.
?
One
day
a
woman
named
Loretta
came
to
the
shelter.
Her
son,
Gary,
had
　6　
Tabby’s
picture
and
stories
on
the
shelter’s
website
at
home.
They
were
interested
in
meeting
her!
It
was
the
only
　7　
we
ever
received
about
Tabby.
What
could
a
young
child
possibly
see
in
a
14-year-old
dog
who
was
both
blind
and
deaf?
Most
boys
would
want
a
dog
who
could
grow
with
them
and
　8　
through
grassy
fields
on
summer
days.
Tabby
would
　9　
be
able
to
do
that.
But
after
meeting
her,
Loretta
and
Gary
decided
that
she
was
the
right
dog
for
their
family.
They
adopted
Tabby!
?
If
Tabby’s
story
had
simply
ended
with
her
　10　
adoption,
it
would
still
have
been
something
very
special
indeed.
　11　,
it
was
what
happened
after
her
adoption
that
people
might
regard
as
“magic”.
Gary
　12　
from
seizures
(癫痫).
Since
Gary
and
Tabby
met
they
became
inseparable.
They
did
everything
together.
They
became
so
“in
tune”
with
one
another
that
Tabby
began
to
telegraph
Gary’s
seizures
before
they
occurred,
giving
his
family
a(n)
　13　
that
one
was
about
to
strike.
What’s
more,
Gary
seemed
to
be
having
fewer
and
fewer
seizures
since
Tabby’s
　14　.
?
How
could
it
be?
Nobody
could
explain
how
Tabby
did
it.
But
those
of
us
who
were
fortunate
enough
to
know
her
and
her
family
had
　15　
the
magic,
the
kind
that
has
its
roots
in
love.
?
1.
A.
passed　
B.
broken　
C.
opened　
D.
locked
2.
A.
recall
B.
forget
C.
leave
D.
abandon
3.
A.
possible
B.
great
C.
remote
D.
bright
4.
A.
disabled
B.
active
C.
stubborn
D.
patient
5.
A.
hospital
B.
roadside
C.
farm
D.
shelter
6.
A.
posted
B.
taken
C.
seen
D.
drawn
7.
A.
letter
B.
enquiry
C.
call
D.
donation
8.
A.
get
B.
look
C.
run
D.
break
9.
A.
never
B.
possibly
C.
frequently
D.
generally
10.
A.
temporary
B.
normal
C.
successful
D.
early
11.
A.
Moreover
B.
However
C.
Therefore
D.
Otherwise
12.
A.
learnt
B.
heard
C.
suffered
D.
recovered
13.
A.
explanation
B.
warning
C.
suggestion
D.
notice
14.
A.
return
B.
birth
C.
arrival
D.
recovery
15.
A.
performed
B.
created
C.
achieved
D.
witnessed
Ⅲ.
语法填空
(2021·无锡高一检测)
　　Do
you
like
travelling?
Staying
1.
______(health)
while
2.
______(travel)
can
help
to
ensure
your
trip
is
a
happy
and
enjoyable
one.
3.
______you
are
travelling
abroad,
here
are
the
tips
you
need
to
make
your
trip
much
4.
______(easy):
?
Make
sure
you
have
got
signed
passport
(护照)
and
visas.
Also,
before
you
go,
fill
in
the
emergency
information
page
of
your
passport!
Make
two
copies
of
your
passport
identification
page.
This
will
help
a
lot
if
your
passport
5.
________(steal).
Leave
one
copy
at
home
with
friends
or
relatives.
Carry
the
other
6.
________you
in
a
separate
place
from
your
passport.
?
Read
the
Public
Announcements
or
Travel
Warnings
for
the
countries
you
plan
to
visit.
Get
yourself
familiar
with
local
laws
and
customs
of
the
countries
to
7.
________you
are
travelling.
?
Leave
a
copy
of
your
itinerary
(旅行日程)
with
family
or
friends
at
home
so
that
you
can
be
contacted
in
case
of
an
emergency.
　　Do
not
accept
packages
from
strangers.
Do
not
carry
too
much
money
or
8.
________(necessary)
credit
cards.
If
we
make
enough
9.
________(prepare),
we
will
succeed.
Have
10.
________
good
time!
?
【补偿训练】阅读填句
Cats
in
ancient
Egypt
　　Many
of
us
love
cats.
They
are
beautiful,
soft,
clever
and
loving.
The
ancient
Egyptians
(埃及人)
considered
cats,
also
known
as
Mau,
to
be
very
important.
They
honored
them
with
great
respect.
　1　?
For
one
thing,
cats
helped
people
by
keeping
their
homes
free
of
mice,
rats,
and
snakes.
Without
cats
Egypt
could
not
have
been
the
important
grain-growing
(谷物种植)
center
that
it
was.
　2　
For
another,
cats
were
also
trained
to
help
hunters.
　3　
?
The
Egyptians
loved
cats
so
much
that
Bast,
an
Egyptian
goddess,
was
pictured
in
the
form
of
a
cat.
Bast
appeared
in
artwork.
She
was
the
protector
of
the
house.
This
idea
made
a
special
connection
between
cats
and
children.
　4　
?
The
safety
of
all
cats
was
of
great
concern
to
ancient
Egyptians.
　5　
Foreigners
sometimes
took
cats
out
of
Egypt
secretly
and
took
them
to
other
lands.
Egyptian
soldiers
were
sent
to
pick
up
cats
found
in
other
countries
and
bring
them
back
home
to
Egypt.
?
A.
There
were
good
reasons
for
that.
B.
Two
types
of
cats
appeared
in
ancient
Egypt.
C.
In
grain
fields,
cats
helped
catch
rats
and
mice.
D.
They
were
able
to
help
pick
up
the
wounded
birds.
E.
There
were
even
laws
against
getting
a
cat
out
of
Egypt.
F.
Anyone
who
killed
a
cat
on
purpose
would
be
put
to
death.
G.
That’s
why
most
Egyptian
families
had
cats
for
good
luck.
www.
十四　Unit
5　Using
language
答案版
Ⅰ.
单句语法填空
1.
I
still
remember
the
moment
when
I
got
the
award.
2.
The
police
searched
the
house
where
the
thief
had
stayed.
3.
There
is
a
lake
near
our
schoolyard
whose
depth
is
beyond
your
expectation.
4.
No
matter
how
bright
a
talker
you
are,
there
are
times
when
it’s
better
to
remain
silent.
5.
The
main
reason
why
he
got
the
job
in
that
company
was
his
hard
work.
6.
Do
you
still
remember
the
day
when
we
met
on
the
train
for
the
first
time?
7.
We
visited
the
car
factory
where
my
uncle
once
worked
three
years
ago.
8.
Could
you
introduce
the
company
which/that
you
are
serving
in
English?
9.
I
have
forgotten
the
date
which/that
you
told
me.
10.
That
is
the
reason
which/that
I
want
to
know.
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
By
reading
English
articles,
you
can
kill
two
birds
with
one
stone.
You
can
improve
your
English
and
learn
more
foreign
cultures.
?
读英文文章,
你就能一举两得。你既可以提高你的英文水平又能了解更多的外国文化。
2.
Hold
your
horses!
We
still
have
plenty
of
time.
?
慢点,
别急!
我们还有充裕的时间。
3.
I
was
about
to
leave,
when
it
began
to
rain
cats
and
dogs.
我正要离开,
这时候下起了倾盆大雨。?
4.
The
reason
why/for
which
I
don’t
trust
him
is
that
he
often
tells
lies.
?
我不信任他的原因是他常常撒谎。
5.
This
is
the
house
where
(in
which)
they
lived
a
week
ago.
?
这是一个星期前他们住过的房子。
6.
I
still
remember
the
village
where
we
stayed
for
three
days.
?
我仍然记得我们待了三天的那个村庄。
7.
The
photo
reminded
me
of
the
days
when
I
played
hide-and-seek
with
my
sisters.
?
这张照片使我想起了和姐姐们玩捉迷藏的日子。
8.
The
reason
that/which
he
told
me
is
different
from
yours.
?
他告诉我的理由与你的不同。
9.
Ancient
China
was
a
place
where
states
were
often
at
war
with
each
other.
?
古代中国是一个诸侯国之间经常发生战争的地方。
10.
It
was
also
a
time
when
there
were
many
great
philosophers.
?
那也是一个有许多伟大哲学家的时代。
Ⅰ.
阅读理解
(2021·衡水高一检测)
　　This
is
the
SCIENCE
IN
THE
NEWS.
I’m
Barbara
Klein.
　　Animal
experts
say
one
of
the
world’s
most
beautiful
and
rare
kinds
of
big
cat
is
close
to
disappearing
from
the
wild.
A
study
earlier
this
year
found
that
about
thirty
Amur
leopards
(豹)
still
live
free.
The
cats
are
also
called
Far
Eastern
leopards.
Recently,
their
number
has
been
reduced
by
one.
Some
person
shot
a
female
Amur,
then
beat
her
to
death.
The
animal’s
body
was
discovered
last
month
in
the
Barsovy
National
Wildlife
Refuge
in
eastern
Russia.
An
official
of
the
World
Wildlife
Fund,
Darron,
said
this
was
the
third
such
killing
in
the
area
in
the
past
five
years.
Mr
Collins
said
the
death
of
even
one
adult
female
is
a
huge
loss
for
the
endangered
cat.
He
noted
that
the
killing
reduces
the
possibility
for
cubs
(幼兽)
or
young.
It
is
not
clear
how
many
Amur
leopards
still
live
free.
One
population
count
was
performed
in
February
and
March.
Wildlife
expert
Dmitry
Pikuuov
led
this
study.
It
found
evidence
of
seven
to
nine
males.
The
study
identified
three
to
seven
females
without
cubs,
Four
leopards
were
identified
as
females
with
cubs.
In
all,
five
or
six
cubs
were
recorded.
Six
to
eight
animals
could
not
be
identified.
Most
of
the
land
where
the
Amur
leopard
once
lived
was
in
China.
New
roads
and
climate
change
there
threatened
the
animals.
So
did
hunters
who
kill
big
cats
for
their
body
parts.
Mr
Pikuuov
says
adult
Amurs
need
about
five
hundred
square
kilometers
with
good
forests
to
survive.
He
said
they
also
need
a
large
and
continuing
supply
of
animals
like
deer
for
food.
He
believes
the
answer
to
saving
the
Amur
leopard
is
for
governments
to
provide
protected
spaces
for
wildlife.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述一种濒危动物远东豹现在的危险处境,
并分析了这种动物灭绝的可能性,
呼吁我们采取措施来保护这种动物。
1.
This
passage
is
probably
from
______.
?
A.
a
magazine　　　　　　
B.
a
newspaper
report
C.
a
TV
report
D.
a
film
【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据文章第一段This
is
the
SCIENCE
IN
THE
NEWS.
I’m
Barbara
Klein.
可知,
这就是今天的科学新闻,
我是芭芭拉·克莱因。由此可知,
这是一个主持人在播报一则新闻调查。故选C。
2.
Why
is
the
killing
of
an
adult
female
a
huge
loss?
A.
It
could
lead
to
the
death
of
an
adult
male.
B.
It
means
it
can
not
give
birth
to
the
young
any
more.
C.
It
is
worth
more
money
than
a
male.
D.
There
is
only
one
adult
female
in
the
world.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知,
柯林斯先生说,
即使是一只成年雌豹的死亡,
对这种濒临灭绝的猫科动物来说也是一个巨大的损失。他指出,
猎杀减少了幼崽或繁衍幼崽的可能性。由此可知,
雌性猎豹的死亡意味着不能产仔了,
对于这种动物的繁衍有很大的影响,
所以杀死一只成年雌性是一个巨大的损失。故选B。
3.
The
number
of
the
Amur
leopards
in
China
is
becoming
smaller
because
of
all
the
following
EXCEPT
______.
?
A.
new
roads
B.
climate
change
C.
human
hunting
D.
rare
diseases
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的New
roads
and
climate
change
there
threatened
the
animals.
So
did
hunters
who
kill
big
cats
for
their
body
parts.
可知,
那里的新道路和气候变化威胁着动物。为了获取大型猫科动物的身体部位而猎杀它们的猎人也是如此。由此可知,
A、B、C三项都是导致这种动物即将灭绝的原因,
只有D项没有涉及。故选D。
4.
According
to
the
experts
the
Amur
leopards
______.
?
A.
are
living
on
plants
B.
are
living
in
the
zoo
C.
are
well
protected
by
people
D.
are
endangered
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的Animal
experts
say
one
of
the
world’s
most
beautiful
and
rare
kinds
of
big
cat
is
close
to
disappearing
from
the
wild.
可知,
动物专家表示,
世界上最美丽、最稀有的一种大型猫科动物即将从野外消失。由此可知,
专家认为Amur
leopards处于灭绝的危险中。故选D。
Ⅱ.
完形填空
Love
Is
Blind:
The
Magic
of
Tabby
　　In
October,
2003,
I
started
my
work
at
my
local
animal
shelter’s
Adoption
Department.
Over
the
years,
more
than
50,
000
animals
have
　1　
the
doors
of
the
shelter.
Most
of
them,
I
do
not
remember.
But
occasionally
there
are
special
animals,
who
touch
me
so
deeply
that
I
could
never
possibly
　2　
them.
Tabby
was
one
such
animal.
?
Tabby
was
an
ancient
Cocker
Spaniel,
probably
14
years
old.
What’s
more,
she
was
blind
and
deaf.
Tabby’s
chances
at
adoption
seemed
　3　
at
best.
After
all,
we
didn’t
have
many
adopters
coming
in
asking,
“Can
you
show
me
all
of
your
really
old
dogs
who
are
also
　4　?
”
We
had
all
thought
that
Tabby
would
live
out
the
rest
of
her
life
at
the
　5　.
?
One
day
a
woman
named
Loretta
came
to
the
shelter.
Her
son,
Gary,
had
　6　
Tabby’s
picture
and
stories
on
the
shelter’s
website
at
home.
They
were
interested
in
meeting
her!
It
was
the
only
　7　
we
ever
received
about
Tabby.
What
could
a
young
child
possibly
see
in
a
14-year-old
dog
who
was
both
blind
and
deaf?
Most
boys
would
want
a
dog
who
could
grow
with
them
and
　8　
through
grassy
fields
on
summer
days.
Tabby
would
　9　
be
able
to
do
that.
But
after
meeting
her,
Loretta
and
Gary
decided
that
she
was
the
right
dog
for
their
family.
They
adopted
Tabby!
?
If
Tabby’s
story
had
simply
ended
with
her
　10　
adoption,
it
would
still
have
been
something
very
special
indeed.
　11　,
it
was
what
happened
after
her
adoption
that
people
might
regard
as
“magic”.
Gary
　12　
from
seizures
(癫痫).
Since
Gary
and
Tabby
met
they
became
inseparable.
They
did
everything
together.
They
became
so
“in
tune”
with
one
another
that
Tabby
began
to
telegraph
Gary’s
seizures
before
they
occurred,
giving
his
family
a(n)
　13　
that
one
was
about
to
strike.
What’s
more,
Gary
seemed
to
be
having
fewer
and
fewer
seizures
since
Tabby’s
　14　.
?
How
could
it
be?
Nobody
could
explain
how
Tabby
did
it.
But
those
of
us
who
were
fortunate
enough
to
know
her
and
her
family
had
　15　
the
magic,
the
kind
that
has
its
roots
in
love.
?
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,
动物收容所有一只叫Tabby的狗,
它又聋又瞎,
但是却出人意料地被一个叫Gary的男孩领养,
这个男孩患了癫痫,
让人不可思议的是,
自从Gary收养了Tabby,
他的癫痫很少犯了。这一奇迹的发生都根源于爱。
1.
A.
passed　
B.
broken　
C.
opened　
D.
locked
【解析】选A。由文章首句可知,
作者在当地动物庇护所的收养部工作,
所以按照逻辑,
应该是有超过五万的动物被领养,
即经过了(passed)庇护所的大门。
2.
A.
recall
B.
forget
C.
leave
D.
abandon
【解析】选B。与上文“Most
of
them,
I
do
not
remember.
”相照应,
可知此处指这些深深打动了作者的动物,
作者可能永远不会忘记(forget)它们。
3.
A.
possible
B.
great
C.
remote
D.
bright
【解析】选C。根据上文“she
was
blind
and
deaf”可知,
它又聋又瞎,
所以被领养的机会是微小的(remote)。
4.
A.
disabled
B.
active
C.
stubborn
D.
patient
【解析】选A。根据“really
old
dogs”及“also”可知,
本空应和old相照应,
同时结合第二段中的“blind
and
deaf”,
可知disabled
(残疾的)符合语境。
5.
A.
hospital
B.
roadside
C.
farm
D.
shelter
【解析】选D。如果Tabby没有人收养,
那么就会在庇护所(shelter)度过她的余生。
6.
A.
posted
B.
taken
C.
seen
D.
drawn
【解析】选C。根据下文“They
were
interested
in
meeting
her!
”可知,
Gary在来收养部之前,
已经在网站上看过(seen)Tabby的照片和故事了。
7.
A.
letter
B.
enquiry
C.
call
D.
donation
【解析】选B。根据上文“They
were
interested
in
meeting
her!
”可知,
这对母子对Tabby很感兴趣,
因此他们想收养Tabby,
所以这是唯一一次我们收到的关于Tabby的询问(enquiry)。
8.
A.
get
B.
look
C.
run
D.
break
【解析】选C。大多数男孩都想要一只和他们一起成长、夏天可以跑着穿越(run
through)草地的狗。
9.
A.
never
B.
possibly
C.
frequently
D.
generally
【解析】选A。根据上文可知,
Tabby又老身体又有残疾,
因此永远不能(never)和他们一起奔跑着穿越草地。
10.
A.
temporary
B.
normal
C.
successful
D.
early
【解析】选C。根据前文可知,
Tabby的领养是成功的(successful)。
11.
A.
Moreover
B.
However
C.
Therefore
D.
Otherwise
【解析】选B。结合上文“If
Tabby’s
story
had
simply
ended
with
her
______adoption,
it
would
still
have
been
something
very
special
indeed.
(如果Tabby的故事仅仅以它得以被成功领养而结束,
那它仍然可以算得上是很特别的一件事)”及下文“it
was
what
happened
after
her
adoption
that
people
might
regard
as
‘magic’(而她被领养之后发生的事情才被人们认为是奇迹)”可知,
前后两句存在转折关系(However
“然而”)。?
12.
A.
learnt
B.
heard
C.
suffered
D.
recovered
【解析】选C。根据设空后的“seizures”可知,
Gary患有疾病。suffer
from
“患……病”。
13.
A.
explanation
B.
warning
C.
suggestion
D.
notice
【解析】选B。由上文“telegraph
Gary’s
seizures”可知,
Tabby会在Gary犯病之前发出要犯病的信息,
所以这是给他的家人一个预警(warning)。
14.
A.
return
B.
birth
C.
arrival
D.
recovery
【解析】选C。自从Tabby到来(arrival)后,
Gary的癫痫犯得越来越少了,
故选C项。
15.
A.
performed
B.
created
C.
achieved
D.
witnessed
【解析】选D。他们见证了(witness)所有发生的这一切。
Ⅲ.
语法填空
(2021·无锡高一检测)
　　Do
you
like
travelling?
Staying
1.
______(health)
while
2.
______(travel)
can
help
to
ensure
your
trip
is
a
happy
and
enjoyable
one.
3.
______you
are
travelling
abroad,
here
are
the
tips
you
need
to
make
your
trip
much
4.
______(easy):
?
Make
sure
you
have
got
signed
passport
(护照)
and
visas.
Also,
before
you
go,
fill
in
the
emergency
information
page
of
your
passport!
Make
two
copies
of
your
passport
identification
page.
This
will
help
a
lot
if
your
passport
5.
________(steal).
Leave
one
copy
at
home
with
friends
or
relatives.
Carry
the
other
6.
________you
in
a
separate
place
from
your
passport.
?
Read
the
Public
Announcements
or
Travel
Warnings
for
the
countries
you
plan
to
visit.
Get
yourself
familiar
with
local
laws
and
customs
of
the
countries
to
7.
________you
are
travelling.
?
Leave
a
copy
of
your
itinerary
(旅行日程)
with
family
or
friends
at
home
so
that
you
can
be
contacted
in
case
of
an
emergency.
　　Do
not
accept
packages
from
strangers.
Do
not
carry
too
much
money
or
8.
________(necessary)
credit
cards.
If
we
make
enough
9.
________(prepare),
we
will
succeed.
Have
10.
________
good
time!
?
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了出国旅游时如何才能感到愉快。
1.
【解析】healthy。考查形容词。句意:
在旅行时保持健康有助于确保你的旅行是快乐的和愉快的。stay是系动词,
后面用形容词形式healthy,
构成系表结构。故填healthy。
2.
【解析】travelling。考查非谓语动词。此处作主语,
应使用动名词。故填travelling。
3.
【解析】If/When/While。考查状语从句。句意:
如果你要去国外旅行(当你在国外旅行时),
这里有一些建议可以让你的旅行更轻松。根据语境可知,
此处可以使用条件状语从句或者时间状语从句。故填If/When/While。
4.
【解析】easier。考查比较级。much后应该用比较级形式。故填easier。
5.
【解析】is
stolen。考查动词时态和语态。句意:
如果你的护照被偷了,
这可帮了大忙。主句用一般将来时,
if从句用一般现在时,
your
passport与steal是逻辑被动关系。故填is
stolen。
6.
【解析】with。考查介词。句意:
另一个随身携带,
放在与护照分开的地方。根据语境可知,
此处使用介词with表伴随。故填with。
7.
【解析】
which。考查定语从句。句意:
熟悉你要去的国家的当地法律和风俗习惯。countries是定语从句的先行词,
在从句中作to的宾语,
应用which引导。故填which。
8.
【解析】unnecessary。
考查形容词。句意:
不要携带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡。前面有不要带太多的钱,
这里应该是不必要的信用卡。故填unnecessary。
9.
【解析】preparations。考查名词复数。句意:
如果我们做足够的准备,
我们就会成功。固定短语:
make
enough
preparations“做足够的准备”。故填preparations。
10.
【解析】a。考查固定短语。Have
a
good
time!
是固定表达,
意为“玩得愉快!
”。故填a。
【补偿训练】阅读填句
Cats
in
ancient
Egypt
　　Many
of
us
love
cats.
They
are
beautiful,
soft,
clever
and
loving.
The
ancient
Egyptians
(埃及人)
considered
cats,
also
known
as
Mau,
to
be
very
important.
They
honored
them
with
great
respect.
　1　?
For
one
thing,
cats
helped
people
by
keeping
their
homes
free
of
mice,
rats,
and
snakes.
Without
cats
Egypt
could
not
have
been
the
important
grain-growing
(谷物种植)
center
that
it
was.
　2　
For
another,
cats
were
also
trained
to
help
hunters.
　3　
?
The
Egyptians
loved
cats
so
much
that
Bast,
an
Egyptian
goddess,
was
pictured
in
the
form
of
a
cat.
Bast
appeared
in
artwork.
She
was
the
protector
of
the
house.
This
idea
made
a
special
connection
between
cats
and
children.
　4　
?
The
safety
of
all
cats
was
of
great
concern
to
ancient
Egyptians.
　5　
Foreigners
sometimes
took
cats
out
of
Egypt
secretly
and
took
them
to
other
lands.
Egyptian
soldiers
were
sent
to
pick
up
cats
found
in
other
countries
and
bring
them
back
home
to
Egypt.
?
A.
There
were
good
reasons
for
that.
B.
Two
types
of
cats
appeared
in
ancient
Egypt.
C.
In
grain
fields,
cats
helped
catch
rats
and
mice.
D.
They
were
able
to
help
pick
up
the
wounded
birds.
E.
There
were
even
laws
against
getting
a
cat
out
of
Egypt.
F.
Anyone
who
killed
a
cat
on
purpose
would
be
put
to
death.
G.
That’s
why
most
Egyptian
families
had
cats
for
good
luck.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,
介绍了猫在古埃及人生活中的重要地位。
1.
【解析】选A。根据第二段中的“For
one
thing,
cats
helped
people
by
keeping
their
homes
free
of
mice,
rats,
and
snakes.
”和“For
another,
cats
were
also
trained
to
help
hunters.
”可知,
作者对古埃及人喜爱猫的原因进行了分析,
故A项(这是有充分理由的。)符合语境。
2.
【解析】选C。根据上文“Without
cats
Egypt
could
not
have
been
the
important
grain-growing
center
that
it
was.
”可知,
要是没有猫(来帮助消灭老鼠)的话,
古埃及不可能成为重要的谷物种植中心,
故C项(在谷地里,
猫帮助捕捉老鼠。)符合语境。
3.
【解析】选D。根据上文“cats
were
also
trained
to
help
hunters”可知,
猫也被训练来帮助猎人。故D项(它们能够帮助捡起受伤的鸟。)符合语境。
4.
【解析】选G。由本段所讲述的家庭守护神Bast可知,
在古埃及很多家庭都饲养猫以求好运,
故选G项。
5.
【解析】选E。由下文“Foreigners
sometimes
took
cats
out
of
Egypt
secretly”和“Egyptian
soldiers
were
sent
to
pick
up
cats
found
in
other
countries
and
bring
them
back
home
to
Egypt.
”可知,
有法律规定不许将猫带出埃及,
故选E项。
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