(共36张PPT)
人教新目标九年级上册
Section
B
2a—2e
阅读课公开课
一、词汇和常用表达：Learn
to
read,
spell
and
use
the
new
words,
phrases
and
sentences.
Curriculum
words:
Christmas,
lie,
novel,
dead,
business,
punish,
warn,
present,
warmth,
spread
and
so
on.
Useful
phrases:
the
spirit
of
Christmas,
the
importance
of,
think
about,
remind
…of,
so…that…,
end
up
and
so
on.
Sentences:
But
behind
all
these
things
lies
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas:
the
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us.
He
also
tells
Scrooge
to
expect
three
spirits
to
visit
him.
He
is
mean
and
only
thinks
about
himself.
He
warns
Scrooge
to
change
his
ways
if
he
doesn’t
want
to
end
up
like
him.
二、学习策略：Guide
the
students
to
master
the
reading
skill
of
inferring.
三、文化知识：Lead
the
students
get
to
know
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas
and
expect
people
to
treat
everyone
with
kindness
and
warmth,
spread
love
and
joy.
n.
圣诞节
v.
(lay,
lain)
存在；平躺；处于
n.
(长篇)小说
n.
前夕；前夜
adj.
死的；失去生命的
n.
生意；商业
v.
处罚；惩罚
v.
警告；告诫
最终成为；最后处于
n.
现在；礼物adj.
现在的
n.
温暖；暖和
v.
(spread,
spread)传播；展开n.
蔓延；传播
Christmas
lie
novel
eve
dead
Business
punish
warn
end
up
present
warmth
spread
New
words
Listen
and
repeat.
In
China,
what
festival
is
the
precious
time
for
family
to
get
together?
the
Chinese
Spring
Festival
Warming
up
In
west
countries,
what
festival
is
the
precious
time
for
family
to
get
together?
Enjoy
an
English
song.
Lead
in
What
is
the
song
talking
about?
the
Christmas
Day
What
do
you
know
about
this
festival?
2a
Christmas
Date
Symbols
Activities
Stories
Santa
Claus\
gifts\Christmas
tree…
gift
giving/family
dinner…
A
Christmas
Carol
The
Little
Match
Girl
What
do
you
know
about
Christmas?
Discuss
in
groups
and
create
a
mind
map.
What
do
people
usually
do
on
Christmas?
Families
would
have
Christmas
trees,
and
there
may
be
lots
of
small
lights
on
them.
Dressed
in
read,
Santa
Clause
will
come
and
give
gifts.
Families
will
stay
together
and
sing
Christmas
carols
(颂歌).
When
people
meet,
they
will
say
“Merry
Christmas”
to
each
other.
People
will
send
Christmas
cards
to
their
friends
and
relatives.
Before-reading
Prediction
Look
at
the
photo
and
the
title.
Can
you
guess
what
the
passage
talks
about?
It
talks
about
the
spirit
of
Christmas.
It
is
about
an
old
man
and
ghosts.
Reading
tips:
The
title
and
the
picture
can
help
you
get
the
main
idea.
Fast
reading
While-reading
Read
the
passage
quickly
and
match
the
main
idea
with
each
paragraph.
Para
1
Para
2
Para
3
Para
4
a.
Scrooge
changes
his
life
b.
Three
ghosts
visit
Scrooge.
c.
The
true
meaning
of
Christmas
d.
A
Christmas
Carol
is
a
famous
novel
Reading
Skill:
我们可以从每段的______来获取段落大意。
首句
What’s
the
structure
of
the
passage?
How
can
we
divide
the
passage
into
two
parts?
Para.1
Introducing
the
topic
总写
Para.2-4
The
content
of
the
story
分写
Task
1
Fast
reading
While-reading
2b
Read
the
passage
about
Christmas
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
What
are
the
common
things
that
people
think
of
for
Christmas?
2.
Who
wrote
A
Christmas
Carol?
3.
What
is
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas?
4.
How
does
the
author
tell
us?
Gifts,
Christmas
trees
and
Santa
Claus.
Charles
Dickens
wrote
it.
The
true
meaning
of
Christmas
is
the
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us.
By
telling
a
story.
Task
2
Careful
reading
While-reading
Read
Para
1
and
answer
the
questions.
1.What
is
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas?
2.What
is
the
best
example
of
this?
The
true
meaning
of
Christmas
is
the
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us.
The
story
in
A
Christmas
Carol.
Task
1
Careful
reading
While-reading
Read
para.2
and
finish
the
card.
A
Christmas
Carol
Characters:
Kind:
Writer:
Novel
Charles
Dickens
Scrooge
Jacob
Marley
three
ghosts
Scrooge(
吝啬鬼)
has
been
a
common
word
in
today’s
dictionary.
Task
2
查尔斯·狄更斯
Charles
Dickens
狄更斯1812年2月7日生于朴次茅斯市郊，出生于海军小职员家庭，少年时因家庭生活窘迫，只能断断续续入校求学。后被迫到工厂做童工。15岁以后，当过律师事务所学徒、录事和法庭记录员。20岁开始当报馆采访员，报道下议院。1837年他完成了第一部长篇小说《匹克威克外传》，是第一部现实主义小说创作，后来创作才能日渐成熟，先后出版了《雾都孤儿》（1838）《老古玩店》（1841）《董贝父子》（1848）《大卫·科波菲尔》（1850）《艰难时世》（1854）《双城记》（1859）《远大前程》（1861）等，1870年6月9日卒于罗切斯特附近的盖茨山庄。
Careful
reading
While-reading
Read
paragraph
2
carefully
and
correct
T
for
true
and
F
for
false.
____
1.
A
Christmas
Carol
is
a
famous
long
novel
written
by
Charles
Dickens.
____2.
Scrooge
is
unfriendly
to
others.
____3.
Jacob
Marley
used
to
work
together
with
Scrooge.
____4.
Jacob
Marley
and
Scrooge
are
different
in
character.
____5.
Jacob
Marley
wants
to
help
Scrooge.
F
T
T
F
T
Task
3
Careful
reading
While-reading
Read
Paras
2-4
carefully,
and
answer
the
questions.
Some
Answers
need
to
be
inferred.(2d)
Why
does
Scrooge
hate
Christmas?
Does
Scrooge
have
a
lot
of
friends?
Why
or
why
not?
Why
was
Jacob
Marley
punished
after
he
died?
Does
Jacob
Marley
want
to
help
Scrooge?
How
do
you
know?
How
does
Scrooge
feel
when
he
wakes
up
on
Christmas
Day?
What
does
Scrooge
do
after
seeing
the
three
spirits?
阅读技巧点拨
INFERRING
This
means
you
have
to
“read
between
the
lines”
to
get
the
meanings
that
are
not
clearly
stated
in
a
text.
所谓判断，就是你必须读出字里行间的言外之意，从而获知文中没有清晰表达出的意思。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。
Task
4
Careful
reading
While-reading
Why
does
Scrooge
hate
Christmas?
Check
the
answers.
Because
Scrooge
is
mean
and
only
thinks
about
himself.
He
doesn’t
treat
others
nicely,
and
he
only
cares
about
whether
he
can
make
more
money.
(Since
Christmas
is
a
holiday
and
his
staff
have
the
day
off,
he
will
not
be
able
to
make
money
on
Christmas
Day.)
2.Does
Scrooge
have
a
lot
of
friends?
Why
or
why
not?
细节推理题
(Inferring)
通过阅读，推理文中没有叙述清楚的句
子意思，体会言外之意。
No,
he
has
no
friends.
Because
he
isn’t
nice
to
people,
and
never
laughs
or
smiles.
He
is
mean
and
only
thinks
about
himself.
(When
his
is
dead,
no
one
cares).
Careful
reading
While-reading
3.
Why
was
Jacob
Marley
punished
after
he
died?
Check
the
answers.
4.
Does
Jacob
Marley
want
to
help
Scrooge?
How
do
you
know?
细节推理题
(Inferring)
通过阅读，联系上下文，推理得出答案。
He
was
punished
because
he
like
Scrooge,
he
wasn’t
nice
to
others
and
he
only
cared
about
money.
推理判断题
(Inferring)
Yes,
Jacob
Marley
wants
to
help
Scrooge.
Because
Marley’s
ghost
tried
to
warn
Scrooge
to
change
his
ways
so
as
not
to
end
up
like
him.
Jacob
Marley
Scrooge
and
Jacob
Marley
Careful
reading
While-reading
5.
How
does
Scrooge
feel
when
he
wakes
up
on
Christmas
Day?
Check
the
answers.
6.
What
does
Scrooge
do
after
seeing
the
three
spirits?
推理判断题
(Inferring)
He
feels
relieved
because
he
was
scared
in
his
sleep
and
he
is
surprised
and
happy
to
have
a
chance
to
change
his
life,
because
it
is
only
the
next
morning.
推理判断题
(Inferring)
Scrooge
changes
his
ways
and
becomes
a
better
person.
Careful
reading
While-reading
Read
paragraph
3
carefully,
and
complete
the
chart.(2c)
What
does
Scrooge
see
when
he’s
with
...
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past?
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present?
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Yet
to
Come?
his
happier
days
as
a
child.
How
others
are
spending
Christmas
this
year.
He
is
dead,
but
nobody
cares.
Task
5
Careful
reading
While-reading
Read
paragraph
4
carefully,
then
answer
the
questions.
Does
Scrooge
have
changes
after
he
wakes
up?
2.
What
are
his
changes?
Yes,
he
does.
He
happily
celebrates
Christmas
with
his
relatives
He
also
gives
gifts
to
people
in
need.
He
now
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
warmth,
spreading
love
and
joy
everywhere
he
goes.
Task
6
He
decides
to
change
his
life
and
promises
to
be
a
better
person.
图解课文
He
happily
celebrates
Christmas
with
his
relatives.
He
also
gives
gifts
to
people
in
need.
.
He
now
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
warmth,
spreading
love
and
joy
everywhere
He
goes
Post-reading
1.
Listen
and
repeat.
2.
Retell?the?story
Christmas?doesn’t?only?mean?gifts,
Christmas
trees
and
Santa
Claus.?It?means?the?importance
of
____________________________________________.
A
Christmas
Carol
tells
an
old
mean
man
names
Scrooge.
He
is
_______
and
only
thinks
of
_________
.
But
one
Christmas
Eve,
he
was
visited
by
three
_______.
Then
he
decided
to
change
himself.
He
now
______everyone
with
_______
and
_________,
___________
love
and
joy
___________
he
goes.
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us
mean
himself
ghosts
warmth
treats
kindness
spreading
everywhere
Scrooge
(before)
He
only
thinks
about
(1)__________,
and
treats
others
badly
Scrooge
(now)
He
helps
people
in
need,
and
treats
everyone
with
(3)___________________.
His
dead
partner
warns
Scrooge
to
(2)_________his
life.
Three
(4)_______visiting
Scrooge
1.The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past
reminds
Scrooge
of
his
(5)________childhood.
2.
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present
takes
Scrooge
to
see
how(6)_______everyone
is,
even(7)_______people.
3.
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Yet
to
Come
makes
Scrooge
know
that
(8)_________
cares
when
he
dies.
himself
change
kindness
and
warmth
spirits
happy
poor
nobody
happy
Retelling
A
Christmas
Carol
Marley
and
three
ghosts’
s
visit
Scrooge
before
Scrooge
after
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Yet
to
Come
The
spirit
of
Christmas
Scrooge
Jacob
Marley
3.
Retell
the
passage
according
to
the
mind
map.
2e
What
do
you
think
the
three
ghosts
say
to
Scrooge
when
they
visit
him?
In
groups
of
four,
make
a
conversation
between
the
three
ghosts
and
Scrooge.
Role-play
the
conversation
in
front
of
the
class.
Useful
Expressions:
Hello
….\
Hi
….
I’m
….
This
is
….
That
is….
Do
you
want
to
see…?
OK.
I’ll
take
you
to
have
a
look.
….
What
is
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas?
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas:
the
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us.
What
is
the
true
meaning
of
each
festival
in
the
world?
Festivals
provide
us
with
chances
to
love
and
care
about
people
around
us
!
Remember,
lost
chance
never
returns,
so
make
full
use
of
every
chance
to
love
people
around
you
!
reunion
(团聚）
sharing（分享）
giving（赠予）
Discuss
in
groups
and
share.
How
can
we
share
and
give
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us
in
our
life?
We
should
learn
to
help
others,
treat
others
with
kindness,
give
and
spread
love
and
joy
everywhere
we
go.
The
spirit
of
life
1.
He
also
tells
Scrooge
to
expect
three
spirits
to
visit
him.
spirit:①灵魂；鬼怪（可数n.）
②
The
real
meaning
or
purpose
of
sth
真实意义；实质（不可数n.）
1)
It
was
believed
that
people
could
be
possessed
by
evil
spirits.
以前，人们相信人有可能被恶魔缠身。
2)
Obey
the
spirit,
not
the
letter
of
the
law.
要依照法律的精神实质，而不是字面意思。
Practice
Language
points
2.
Marley
used
to
be
just
like
Scrooge,
so
he
was
punished
after
he
died.
used
to
do
过去常常做某事。(现在往往不做了)
She
used
to
live
in
Glasgow.她曾在格拉斯哥住过。
be/get
used
to
doing习惯于做某事
be
used
to
do...被用来做某事
1)
He
was
used
to
living
alone
several
month
later.
几个月后他就习惯了一个人生活了。
2)
The
knife
is
used
to
cut
things.
刀是用来切东西的。
拓展
3.
He
warns
Scrooge
to
change
his
ways
if
he
doesn’t
want
to
end
up
like
him.
warn
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.警告某人（不要）干某事
1)
We
were
warned
not
to
eat
the
fish.我们被告诫不要吃那种鱼。
2)
He
pointes
at
the
boy
and
warned
him
to
stay
away.
他指着那个男孩警告他离他远点。
end
up
意为“最终成为；最后处于”。
end
up
doing
sth.
=
end
up
with
sth.
以(做)某事结束/告终
1)
Don’t
end
up
regretting
(后悔)
what
you
did
not
do
because
you
were
too
lazy.
不要因为你太懒而最后后悔自己没做的事。
2)
If
you
keep
missing
classes,
you’re
going
to
end
up
failing
the
test.
如果你持续旷课，你最终会考试不及格。
4.
He
is
mean
and
only
thinks
about
himself.
He
doesn’t
treat
others
nicely.
mean吝啬的；刻薄的；自私的
1)
Don’t
be
mean
to
her!
不要对她如此刻薄！
2)
He's
too
mean
to
buy
a
present
for
his
wife.
他很吝啬，给他妻子买件礼物都不肯。
treat
n.
款待；乐事
v.以……态度/方式对待
treat…as/like:
把……当作……来对待
1)
We
took
the
kids
to
the
zoo
as
a
special
treat.
作为特别的消遣，我们带孩子们到动物园去。
2)
My
parents
treat
me
like
a
child.我父母仍然把我当成孩子。
3)
I
decided
to
treat
his
remark
as
a
joke.
我决定把他的话当作戏言。
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Behind
all
these
things
______(lie)
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas.
2.
A
Christmas
Carol
is
a
famous
short
novel
__________(write)
by
Charles
Dickens.
3.
He
is
________(meaning)
and
only
thinks
about
himself.
4.
Marley
used
to
_______(be)
just
like
Scrooge.
5.
He
also
tells
Scrooge
to
expect
three
spirits
_________(visit)
him.
lies
written
mean
be
to
visit
Class
test
二、翻译下列句子。
1.
但是在着所有的事物之后蕴藏着圣诞节的真谛：与我们身边的人分享和给予爱和欢乐的重要性。
（lie,
the
importance
of）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.
他十分吝啬，只想着自己。(mean，
think
about)
________________________________________________________________
3.
首先，“圣诞节的过去之灵”
带他回到了童年时代，使Scrooge回想起孩提时代的快乐时光。(remind
…
of)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.
现在他用善良和温暖对待每一个人，在他所到之处，散播着爱与快乐。（treat,
spread）
____________________________________________________________________________________
But
behind
all
these
things
lies
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas:
the
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
you.
He
is
mean
and
only
thinks
about
himself.
First,
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past
takes
him
back
to
his
childhood
and
reminds
Scrooge
of
his
happier
days
as
a
child.
He
now
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
warmth,
spreading
love
and
joy
everywhere
he
goes.
1.
Master
the
words
and
phrases
after
class
and
try
to
retell
the
article.
2.
Finish
the
exercises
on
the
Exercise
Book(练习册)
on
page11-14.
3.
Preview
for
the
next
lesson
from
3a
to
self-check
of
Section
B.
Homework
谢谢
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Unit2
Section
B
2a-2e同步练习
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.
Have
you
ever
read
one
of
the
n________
written
by
Charles
Dickens?
2.
The
disease
has
s________
quickly
all
over
the
world
in
the
past
two
months.
3.
It's
not
good
to
p________
children
at
once
without
asking
about
the
real
reasons.
4.
My
parents
often
w________
me
not
to
go
out
alone
at
night.
5.
It's
a
pity
that
I
have
to
finish
my
report
at
p________，
so
I
can't
spend
too
much
time
on
the
Internet.
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.
I
love
the
song
________(write)
by
the
nine?year?old
girl.
7.
The
young
people
________(lie)
on
the
grass
and
relaxed
themselves.
8.
His
grandmother
has
been
________
(die)
for
ten
years.
9.
The
story
is
about
an
old
man
________(name)
Scrooge.
10.
The
little
girl
felt
the
________(warm)
of
her
father's
arms
around
her.
III.阅读理解
On
December
24,
kids
around
the
world
waited
for
Santa
Claus.
They
thought
that
the
fat,
white?
bearded
man
would
bring
them
gifts.
But
do
you
know
that
some
people
would
rather
keep
Santa
Claus
out
of
the
door?
10
doctoral(博士的)
students
from
Tsinghua,
Peking
and
Renmin
Universities
said
Santa
Claus
wasn't
welcome
in
China.
“Foreign
holidays
like
Christmas
are
now
very
popular
in
China,
while
fewer
and
fewer
people
celebrate
traditional
Chinese
festivals
like
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival，”
said
the
students
in
a
public
letter.
They
asked
people
to
stop
sending
Christmas
cards
and
giving
gifts
to
their
children.
Instead,
they
said,
Chinese
should
spend
more
time
on
traditional
festivals.
They
have
lots
of
support.
In
Hunan,
several
people
went
out
on
the
street
on
Christmas
Day.
They
made
poems
and
wrote
Chinese
calligraphy(书法)．
“Rather
than
spending
money
on
Christmas,
we
should
care
more
about
our
own
culture，”
said
one
of
them.
But
others
have
different
ideas.
“Celebrations
of
foreign
holidays
help
us
know
more
about
foreign
cultures.
It
is
good
for
us
to
make
friends
with
foreigners，”
said
Liu
Yang,
a
14?year?old
boy
from
Shanghai.
Sun
Long,
13,
from
Beijing,
sees
the
celebration
as
a
way
to
make
people
happier
and
closer.
“My
school
held
a
big
party
on
Christmas
Day.
We
played
games
and
shared
gifts
with
each
other.
I
think
we
have
got
closer，”
he
said.
( )11.The
reason
why
some
people
didn't
like
Santa
Claus
is
that
________．
A.
he
was
fat
and
white?
bearded
B.
he
was
kind
C.
he
stopped
some
Chinese
from
caring
more
about
their
own
culture
D.
he
had
lots
of
presents
but
usually
stayed
out
of
the
door
( )12.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Some
college
students
wanted
Chinese
people
to
pay
more
attention
to
traditional
Chinese
festivals.
B.
All
students
are
interested
in
foreign
holidays.
C.
More
students
want
to
stop
spending
more
time
on
Chinese
culture.
D.
Fewer
people
like
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.
( )13.What
did
people
do
in
China
after
the
10
students'
letter
came
out?
A.
They
stopped
sending
Christmas
cards
and
giving
gifts
to
their
children.
B.
They
drew
pictures
and
wrote
Chinese
calligraphy.
C.
Few
of
them
cared
more
about
their
own
culture.
D.
Many
of
them
supported
the
students'
idea.
( )14.The
best
title
for
this
passage
is
________．
A.
Santa
Claus
B.
A
Public
Letter
C.
Foreign
Holidays
D.
The
Celebration
of
Christmas
IV.语法填空
Friendship
Day
is
a
great
day
for
celebrating
friendship.
It
falls
15.________
the
first
Sunday
of
August
every
year.16.________(celebrate)
the
festival
was
first
started
by
the
USA
in
1935.
But
now
this
doesn't
only
happen
in
the
USA.
People
in
other
countries
are
interested
in
it,
17.________．
The
18.________(tradition)
celebrations
include
activities
such
19.________
meeting
friends
and
exchanging
cards,
flowers
and
20.________(gift).
Some
people
may
have
parties
with
their
friends.
Some
may
have
lunch
or
dinner
together.
21.________(other)
may
hang
out
22.________
go
to
the
movies
with
friends
on
this
special
day.
These
are
popular
among
all
age
groups
from
teenagers
to
old
people.
23．________
Friendship
Day
and
its
celebrations
may
have
changed
over
the
years,
the
basic
idea
behind
the
festival
remains
the
same.
People
enjoy
the
moment
they
spend
together
and
express
love
and
care
24.________
their
friends.
Unit2
Section
B
2a-2e同步练习参考答案
I.1.novels 2.spread 3.punish
4．warn 5.present
II.6.written 7.lay 8.dead 9.named
10．warmth
III.11-14CADB
IV.15.on 16.Celebrating 17.too
18．traditional 19.as 20.gifts
21．Others 22.or 23.Although/Though
24．to
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