人教版（2019））必修一 Unit 1 Teenage life 单元测评练习（含解析）
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UNIT1单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:What
would
you
like?Pizza,sandwich,hot
dog,fried
rice.We
do
everything.
W:Take-away
fried
rice
sounds
good.
M:OK,fried...
W:No,on
second
thought,I’ll
have
a
tomato
sandwich.
1.What
will
the
woman
have?
A.Fried
rice.
B.A
sandwich.
C.Pizza.
答案B
M:I
want
to
buy
a
car
this
year.
W:But
how
do
you
pay
for
it?Asking
your
parents
for
money
again?
M:No,I’m
going
to
work
during
my
holidays.
2.How
is
the
man
going
to
pay
for
the
car?
A.By
earning
money
on
holidays.
B.By
asking
his
parents
for
money.
C.By
borrowing
money
from
the
woman.
答案A
M:Oh,this
is
funny.Watch
what
happens
to
the
guy’s
car!
W:That
is
a
pretty
funny
ad.
M:I
know.I
guess
the
message
is
that
those
cars
are
very
safe,even
if
they
crash.
3.What
are
the
speakers
mainly
discussing?
A.A
car
crash.
B.A
funny
guy.
C.A
car
advertisement.
答案C
M:I’m
getting
off
at
the
next
stop.
W:Lucky
you.I
have
ten
more.This
traffic
is
horrible.
M:Why
not
get
off
with
me
and
go
home
after
the
rush
hour?
4.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.At
a
bus
stop.
B.On
a
bus.
C.In
the
man’s
home.
答案B
M:Do
you
want
to
go
to
the
movies
this
afternoon?
W:OK.What
time?
M:If
we
go
to
the
3:15
show
then
we’ll
be
able
to
meet
Tony
for
an
early
dinner.
W:3:15
is
fine.That’ll
give
me
time
to
finish
typing
these
reports
first.
5.What
will
the
speakers
do
after
watching
a
movie?
A.Have
dinner.
B.Type
the
reports.
C.Help
Tony
with
his
work.
答案A
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:Betty,what’s
the
matter?
W:Well,at
the
end
of
the
day
at
work,my
neck
really
hurts.
M:I
see.Do
you
do
a
lot
of
computer
work?
W:Well,yes,I
spend
all
day
at
the
computer,but
I
take
regular
breaks.
M:OK,that’s
good,but,do
you
relax
your
arms?
W:Sorry?
M:Well,every
half
hour,you
should
relax
your
arms
to
reduce
the
pressure
on
your
neck.
W:I
see.I
can
do
that
I
guess.
6.What
part
of
the
woman’s
body
hurts?
A.Her
neck.
B.Her
back.
C.Her
arms.
答案A
7.What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.Take
regular
breaks.
B.Spend
less
time
on
the
computer.
C.Relax
her
arms
every
half
hour.
答案C
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Hi,David.How
was
your
day?
M:Don’t
ask!It
was
terrible!
W:You
poor
thing!What
on
earth
happened?
M:Well,at
about
eleven
o’clock
this
morning,I
was
skateboarding
in
the
park.
W:Oh
yes?Did
you
see
Tony
there?
M:No.Luckily,I
didn’t
see
anyone
I
know.
W:What
do
you
mean
“luckily”?
M:To
start
with,I
wasn’t
looking
where
I
was
going
and
I
fell
off
my
skateboard.I
landed
in
a
pool.I
was
really
dirty!
W:Oh
no!What
did
you
do?
M:Well,I
was
getting
on
the
bus
to
come
home
when
the
driver
shouted
at
me.He
didn’t
let
me
on
the
bus
because
I
was
wet
and
dirty.And
I
didn’t
have
any
money
for
a
taxi.I
walked
all
the
way
home!
W:Oh
dear!
8.What
happened
to
the
man?
A.He
lost
his
money.
B.He
fell
into
a
pool.
C.He
was
hit
by
a
bus.
答案B
9.How
did
the
man
get
home?
A.By
bus.
B.By
taxi.
C.On
foot.
答案C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:Hi.This
is
the
Friends
of
the
Environment
office,isn’t
it?
W:Yes,it
is.
M:Oh,good.My
name
is
Ben.I’m
doing
a
project
at
school
about
the
environment,and
my
teacher
said
this
would
be
a
good
place
to
get
some
information.
W:Well,I’d
be
glad
to
help
however
I
can.What’s
your
project
about
exactly?
M:Well,I
haven’t
quite
figured
that
out
yet.That’s
why
I’m
here,actually.
W:I
see.Um,do
you
know
much
about
the
greenhouse
effect?
M:Yeah,but
I
think
a
lot
of
people
are
already
doing
that
topic.
W:Well,how
about
water
pollution?
M:Yes,I’ve
heard
that
it
is
a
serious
problem.Do
you
have
any
information
about
it?
W:I
think
we
have
several
books
over
there.
M:Thanks
a
lot.
10.Where
is
the
man?
A.At
the
woman’s
office.
B.At
a
factory.
C.At
school.
答案A
11.Why
does
the
man
dislike
the
woman’s
first
suggestion?
A.That
topic
isn’t
a
serious
problem.
B.Too
many
people
are
doing
that
topic.
C.There
is
little
information
on
that
topic.
答案B
12.What
will
the
man’s
project
be
about
probably?
A.Greenhouse
effect.
B.Noise
pollution.
C.Water
pollution.
答案C
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:Andre,hello.It’s
Lora.I’m
at
Kuala
Lumpur
Airport.
M:Welcome
to
Malaysia!I
sent
my
driver
to
pick
you
up.Is
he
there?
W:No,he
isn’t.
M:I’m
sorry
about
that.There
has
been
a
mix-up.
W:You
got
my
e-mail
about
the
change
in
the
arrival
time,didn’t
you?
M:Yes,and
I
asked
my
workmate
to
tell
my
driver.But
my
driver
got
the
wrong
information
and
went
to
the
airport
this
morning.
W:Oh,no.
M:When
you
didn’t
arrive,he
came
back.I
told
him
to
go
out
to
the
airport
again.Maybe
he’s
on
his
way
now.
W:OK.I’ll
wait
for
him.
M:Right.Shall
we
have
dinner
together
this
evening?I’ll
meet
you
at
your
hotel
at
about
8
o’clock
if
that’s
OK.
W:That
sounds
good.But
I
am
rather
tired
after
a
long
flight.So
I
want
to
have
a
sleep
first.
M:OK.See
you
later.
13.Who
will
meet
the
woman?
A.The
man.
B.The
man’s
driver.
C.The
man’s
workmate.
答案B
14.Why
did
the
woman
fail
to
be
picked
up?
A.The
driver
got
the
wrong
arrival
time.
B.The
man
forgot
the
time
change.
C.She
didn’t
e-mail
the
man
about
the
change
in
time.
答案A
15.Where
does
the
man
want
to
meet
the
woman?
A.At
the
hotel.
B.At
an
airport.
C.At
the
man’s
office.
答案A
16.What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.Go
to
meet
the
man.
B.Have
a
good
sleep.
C.Have
dinner
with
the
driver.
答案B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:Good
afternoon,everyone.Star
Books
UK
is
the
largest
bookstore
of
health,medicine,education
and
human
life
sciences.Many
of
you
must
have
bought
books
from
it.Now
here’s
a
piece
of
good
news
from
Star
Books
for
you.It
has
published
a
new
English
dictionary
recently
to
help
young
students
study
English.And
it
decided
to
hold
a
half-price
sale
from
Monday,March
7th
through
Friday
here.And
I’m
sorry
to
say
that
it
can’t
be
bought
in
bookstores
at
this
price,because
I’m
a
direct
seller
of
this
company.The
newly-published
English
dictionary
covers
all
the
words
and
phrases
secondary
school
students
need
to
know.
It
also
provides
clear
meaning
of
the
words
together
with
helpful
explanations
and
good
examples.The
price
will
be
cut
by
fifty
percent
for
these
five
days.If
you
want
to
buy
one,you
can
either
tell
your
teachers
or
directly
buy
one
in
front
of
the
main
teaching
building.We’re
looking
forward
to
seeing
you.
17.What
is
the
talk
mainly
about?
A.An
English
dictionary.
B.A
bookstore.
C.A
grammar
book.
答案A
18.When
will
the
sale
end?
A.On
5th.
B.On
7th.
C.On
11th.
答案C
19.Where
is
the
talk
given?
A.At
a
company.
B.At
a
school.
C.At
an
exhibition.
答案B
20.What
is
the
speaker?
A.A
bookstore
owner.
B.An
English
teacher.
C.A
bookseller.
答案C
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
VacationCamps
LakeIdahoCamp
When:2
weeks
in
July
Join
our
fun-filled
camp
on
the
banks
of
lake
Idaho!You
can
take
part
in
exciting
water
sports,including
canoeing
and
swimming.All
equipment
is
provided.Our
highly
qualified
instructors
lead
groups
for
all
levels,including
beginners.In
the
evenings,we
organize
campfire
activities
for
children
with
singing,drama,and
storytelling,while
adults
can
explore
the
nearby
town
of
St.Albans.
Cost:$400,including
all
your
delicious
healthy
meals.
EverwellForestCamp
When:1
week
in
August
Teachers
Mat
and
Alice
Branson
run
our
camp
in
the
Everwell
Forest.Open
to
children
8-12
years
of
age,the
camp
also
offers
participants
the
chance
to
try
various
arts
and
crafts,including
painting,pottery,and
woodwork.Places
are
limited
to
20,so
early
booking
is
advised.
Cost:$150,including
all
meals.
HappyShellsCamp
When:3
weeks
in
August
Happy
Shells
volunteer
organization
is
looking
for
young
people
aged
15-20
to
join
our
camp
on
the
Florida
coast.Participants
will
help
to
build
protective
fences
around
the
nests
of
sea
turtles
which
come
to
the
beaches
during
the
summer
to
lay
their
eggs.At
the
end
of
the
camp,participants
receive
a
certificate(证书)
that
can
be
used
for
credit
on
high
school
and
a
college
course.
Cost:$120
per
week
to
cover
food
and
hotel.
PowerhouseBootCamp
When:2
weeks
in
July
or
August
The
name
of
the
event
could
give
some
people
the
wrong
idea.Participants
actually
stay
in
a
hotel,not
an
outdoor
camp.But
it
definitely
is
an
intensive
(集中的)
course
of
physical
training.If
you
want
to
get
into
shape
fast,Powerhouse
Boot
Camp
is
for
you.
Cost:$520
for
two
weeks.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个度假训练营及其时间、具体的事项、费用等信息。
21.Which
camp
provides
a
good
chance
to
learn
arts?
A.Lake
Idaho
Camp.
B.Everwell
Forest
Camp.
C.Happy
Shells
Camp.
D.Powerhouse
Boot
Camp.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的“Opentochildren8-12yearsofage,thecampalsooffersparticipantsthechancetotryvariousartsandcrafts,includingpainting,pottery,andwoodwork.”可知,该夏令营对8—12岁的儿童开放,还为参与者提供了尝试各种艺术和手工艺的机会,包括绘画、陶器和木制品。故选B项。
22.How
much
will
participants
pay
if
they
go
to
protect
sea
turtles?
A.$150.
B.$260.
C.$360.
D.$400.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三个小标题下的“When:3weeksinAugust”,“Participantswillhelptobuildprotectivefencesaroundthenestsofseaturtleswhichcometothebeachesduringthesummertolaytheireggs.”,“Cost:$120perweektocoverfoodandhotel”可知,参加者去保护海龟的周期是三个星期,每个星期花费120美元,所以三个星期总共花费360美元。故选C项。
23.What
can
campers
do
in
Powerhouse
Boot
Camp?
A.Camp
outside
the
city.
B.Take
exercise
in
a
hotel.
C.Sail
and
swim
in
the
lake.
D.Enjoy
the
sun
on
the
beach.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据最后一个小标题下的“Participantsactuallystayinahotel,notanoutdoorcamp.Butitdefinitelyisanintensive(集中的)courseofphysicaltraining.Ifyouwanttogetintoshapefast,PowerhouseBootCampisforyou.”可知,参与者实际上住在酒店,而不是户外营地。但这绝对是一个密集的体育训练课程。如果你想快速强身健体,PowerhouseBoot训练营是为你准备的。由此可推知,在PowerhouseBoot训练营参与者在酒店里锻炼身体。故选B项。
B
When
I
went
off
to
college
in
the
fall
of
1991,I
was
an
18-year-old
man
whose
favorite
letters
were
the
ones
on
the
sports
sweater.Four
years
later,I
was
crazy
about
the
letters
of
the
poet
Keats,but
one
author’s
penned
letters
stood
out
above
the
rest.You
see,my
father
wrote
me
one
letter
per
week
from
the
time
I
left
home.
In
an
age
before
email,these
letters
seemed
too
ordinary.But
they
arrived.Each
week.One
after
another.Again
and
again.In
snowstorms.On
holidays.From
foreign
countries.They
detailed
what
Dad
referred
to
as
“the
week
that
was”—a
day-by-day
description
of
my
father’s
life.
In
1995,I
graduated
from
college,like
many
22-year
olds,with
plenty
of
uncertainty.Some
of
my
questions
were
pretty
typical:What
was
I
going
to
do?Where
was
I
going
to
live?When
was
I
going
to
apply
for
graduate
school?But
one
question
was
more
vital
than
any
other
thing.What
would
happen
to
the
weekly
letters?Would
they
continue?To
my
surprise,the
letters
kept
coming,more
heartfelt
and
emotional
than
before
and
always
on
time.I
mean
the
guy
never
missed.
As
much
as
I
enjoyed
my
father’s
weekly
letters,I
didn’t
fully
appreciate
them
all
those
years
when
they
arrived
like
clockwork.And
I
never
fully
understood
why
my
dad
would
always
ask
if
I’d
received
the
letter
when
we
spoke.
But
now,as
I
pen
my
first
official
letters
to
my
own
sons
Jackson
and
Cassius,it
all
seems
clear.Although
our
boys
have
yet
to
leave
for
college,I
have
to
accept
that
day
will
soon
come.Just
the
idea
of
their
leaving
from
our
home
makes
me
ache
with
sadness
only
a
parent
can
know.
I
am
writing
about
“the
week
that
was”
with
my
daily
details.With
a
box
of
over
500
of
Dad’s
letters
nearby
and
his
pen
in
hand,I
write
a
letter,fighting
back
the
tears
I
make
it
to
the
end
and
sign
it
just
as
he
did.Allmylove,Dad.
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者父亲在作者上大学后每周都会给作者写一封信,信里说的都是日常的一些琐事,甚至作者大学毕业后,这些信也没有中断过。一开始作者不理解父亲的行为,直到作者自己成为一名父亲,开始给自己的儿子们写信,才开始感受到只有父母才能体会到的心痛,开始欣赏起父亲的信。
24.What
were
the
letters
from
the
author’s
father
mainly
about?
A.Daily
details.
B.Keats’
poems.
C.College
and
family.
D.Weather
and
holidays.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TheydetailedwhatDadreferredtoas‘theweekthatwas’—aday-by-daydescriptionofmyfather’slife.”可知,作者父亲的信主要讲了日常的细节。故选A项。
25.What
does
the
underlined
word
“vital”
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to?
A.Professional.
B.Interesting.
C.Difficult.
D.Important.
答案D
解析词义猜测题。根据画线词前的内容“Someofmyquestionswereprettytypical:WhatwasIgoingtodo?WherewasIgoingtolive?WhenwasIgoingtoapplyforgraduateschool?Butonequestionwasmore”以及后文“Whatwouldhappentotheweeklyletters?Wouldtheycontinue?”可知作者有一些问题是关于自己要做什么?要住在哪里?打算什么时候申请研究生?但有一个问题比其他任何事情都重要,那就是每周的信件会怎么样呢?他们会继续吗?故画线词意思为“重要的”。故选D项。
26.What
leads
the
author
to
fully
understand
his
father’s
letters?
A.Entering
college.
B.Writing
to
his
own
sons.
C.Graduating
from
college.
D.Sending
his
sons
to
college.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“AndIneverfullyunderstoodwhymydadwouldalwaysaskifI’dreceivedtheletterwhenwespoke.”以及倒数第二段中的“Butnow,asIpenmyfirstofficialletterstomyownsonsJacksonandCassius,itallseemsclear.”可知,作者给自己的儿子们写信,才让作者完全理解了他父亲的书信。故选B项。
27.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.What
We
Can
Learn
from
Graduate
School
B.How
I
Communicated
with
My
Sons
by
Letter
C.How
I
Came
to
Appreciate
My
Father’s
Letters
D.What
We
Know
About
Kids
After
Being
Parents
答案C
解析主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中的“Althoughourboyshaveyettoleaveforcollege,Ihavetoacceptthatdaywillsooncome.Justtheideaoftheirleavingfromourhomemakesmeachewithsadnessonlyaparentcanknow.”结合文章主要记叙了作者父亲在作者上大学后每周都会给作者写一封信,信里说的都是日常的一些琐事。甚至作者大学毕业后,这些信也没有中断过,一开始作者不理解父亲的行为,直到作者自己成为一名父亲,开始给自己的儿子们写信,才开始感受到只有父母才能体会到的心痛,开始欣赏起父亲的信。故C项“我是如何开始欣赏父亲的来信的”最符合文章标题。故选C项。
C
Governors,lawyers
and
business
leaders
have
to
deal
with
scientists,and
every
educated
person
finds
his
views
affected
by
science.Yet
our
science
teaching
of
non-scientists,in
school
and
college,has
built
up
mistaken
ideas,dislikes,and
the
common
boast,“I
never
did
understand
science.”
Even
those
students
who
arrive
at
college
with
plans
to
become
scientists
usually
bring
a
mistaken
picture
of
science:some
have
a
collection
of
unorganized
facts
about
science,and
some
regard
the
study
of
science
as
a
game
which
includes
getting
the
right
answer.
The
first
of
these
attitudes
seems
to
come
from
a
kind
of
course
which
provides
various
kinds
of
information;the
second,from
a
training
course
on
how
to
pass
examinations
that
do
not
ask
about
the
student’s
understanding
but
simply
require
him
to
put
the
numbers
in
the
right
formulas(公式).Neither
type
of
courses
(in
school
or
college)
seems
to
give
students
an
understanding
of
science
as
we
find
it
among
scientists.Neither
shows
students
how
real
scientists
work
and
think,how
the
facts
are
gathered,how
discoveries
are
made,and
what
they
mean.Young
people
need
good
teaching
of
science,not
so
much
a
great
wealth
of
knowledge
as
a
healthy
understanding
of
the
nature
of
science.They
need
an
understanding
of
knowledge
leading
to
sympathy
with
science
and
an
eagerness
of
the
way
scientists
work.Given
these,it
is
easy
to
encourage
later
reading
and
learning.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述的是学校中的良好的科学教学应向学生展示科学家是如何工作和思考的,事实是如何收集的,发现是如何产生的,以及它们的意思。好的科学教学的需求迫在眉睫。
28.One
of
the
reasons
that
cause
mistaken
ideas
of
science
is
due
to
.?
A.a
mistaken
picture
in
students’
mind
B.the
unscientific
way
of
teaching
of
science
C.the
fact
that
students
fail
to
see
the
influence
of
science
D.the
fact
that
students
have
a
collection
of
unrelated
facts
about
science
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容可知,造成错误的科学观念的原因之一是不科学的科学教学方法。故选B项。
29.According
to
the
passage,we
can
safely
say
that
the
subject
of
the
passage
is
.?
A.need
for
good
science
teaching
B.every
person,including
governors,lawyers
and
business
leaders
should
study
science
C.young
people
should
form
a
correct
attitude
to
science
D.students
must
know
what
science
is
and
how
scientists
work
and
think
答案A
解析主旨大意题。文章第一段中的“Yetourscienceteachingofnon-scientists,inschoolandcollege,hasbuiltupmistakenideas,dislikes,andthecommonboast,...”指出造成错误的科学观念的原因之一是不科学的科学教学方法;文章第二段中的“Youngpeopleneedgoodteachingofscience,notsomuchagreatwealthofknowledgeasahealthyunderstandingofthenatureofscience.Theyneedanunderstandingofknowledgeleadingtosympathywithscienceandaneagernessofthewayscientistswork.Giventhese,itiseasytoencouragelaterreadingandlearning.”指出应该如何进行良好的教学。根据这篇文章,我们可以有把握地说,这篇文章的主题是需要好的科学教学。故选A项。
30.A
good
course
of
science
is
.?
A.to
teach
students
to
do
things
according
to
formulas
B.to
provide
students
with
all
kinds
of
information
C.to
help
students
have
a
good
understanding
and
form
a
correct
attitude
to
science
D.to
encourage
students
to
have
a
good
command
of
knowledge
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Thefirstoftheseattitudesseemstocomefromakindofcoursewhichprovidesvariouskindsofinformation;thesecond,fromatrainingcourseonhowtopassexaminationsthatdonotaskaboutthestudent’sunderstandingbutsimplyrequirehimtoputthenumbersintherightformulas(公式).Neithertypeofcourses(inschoolorcollege)seemstogivestudentsanunderstandingofscienceaswefinditamongscientists.”可知,良好的科学教学应该是帮助学生对科学有良好的认识和形成正确的态度。故选C项。
31.People
such
as
governors,lawyers
and
business
leaders
deal
with
scientists
mainly
because
.?
A.they
can
be
affected
by
scientists
when
they
are
together
B.scientists
make
discoveries
and
apply
them
to
help
people
live
a
more
comfortable,stable
and
safe
life
C.they
owe
much
to
scientists’
contributions
D.scientists
are
great
persons
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Governors,lawyersandbusinessleadershavetodealwithscientists,andeveryeducatedpersonfindshisviewsaffectedbyscience.”及第二段中的“Neithertypeofcourses(inschoolorcollege)seemstogivestudentsanunderstandingofscienceaswefinditamongscientists.Neithershowsstudentshowrealscientistsworkandthink,howthefactsaregathered,howdiscoveriesaremade,andwhattheymean.”可推知科学家发现并应用于帮助人们过上更舒适、稳定和安全的生活。故州长、律师和商业领袖与科学家打交道主要是因为科学家发现并应用于帮助人们过上更舒适、稳定和安全的生活。故选B项。
D
Teenagers
who
check
social
media
for
several
hours
a
day
are
at
the
risk
of
developing
ADHD
(多动症),a
study
has
concluded.
The
research
team,from
the
University
of
Southern
California,tracked
2,600
teenagers
aged
15
and
16.They
asked
them
how
many
times
they
checked
their
phones
and
other
digital
devices
for
various
reasons,and
then
monitored
them
for
symptoms
of
ADHD.After
two
years,those
who
had
checked
their
phones
the
most
often
were
twice
as
likely
as
those
who
checked
the
least
often
to
show
signs
of
ADHD.
Writing
in
the
JAMA
medical
journal,the
scientists
said,“Modern
media
devices
immediately
inform
users
when
new
text
messages,social
media
postings,or
video
game
play
invitations
arrive.Exposure
to
such
information
may
draw
attention
away
from
important
tasks.Frequent
distraction
could
interrupt
the
development
of
constant
attention
and
organization
skills.”
They
believe
constant
access
to
instant
entertainment
also
has
an
impact.Researcher
Professor
Adam
Leventhal
said
all
previous
research
had
focused
on
the
link
between
ADHD
and
televisions.“What’s
new
is
that
previous
studies
on
this
topic
were
done
many
years
ago,when
social
media,mobile
phones,tablets
and
mobile
apps
didn’t
exist.We
can
say
with
confidence
that
teens
who
are
exposed
to
higher
levels
of
digital
media
are
significantly
more
likely
to
develop
ADHD
symptoms
in
the
future,”
he
said.
Leventhal
believes
the
findings
help
fill
a
gap
in
understanding
how
new
mobile
media
devices
and
seemingly
limitless
content
pose
a
mental
health
risk
for
children.And
the
findings
serve
as
a
warning.
British
scientists
welcomed
the
findings.But
Professor
Andy
Przybylski
of
the
Oxford
Internet
Institute
said,“The
study
relies
on
survey
responses
provided
by
the
students
in
question.It
is
not
clear
if
teachers
or
parents
would
rate
the
children
similarly
or
if
the
self-reported
measure
of
digital
screen
use
is
related
with
either
actual
behavior
or
higher
quality
survey
items.”
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险。研究人员通过对参与者进行了为期两年的追踪得出了这一发现。科学家指出频繁的分心会阻碍持续的注意力和组织能力的发展。而两位教授AdamLeventhal和AndyPrzybylski就此发现表达了自己的看法。
32.How
did
the
researchers
conduct
the
study?
A.By
monitoring
2,600
teenagers
with
ADHD.
B.By
tracking
the
participants
for
two
years.
C.By
analyzing
data
from
previous
researches
online.
D.By
controlling
different
teens’
time
spent
on
social
media.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Aftertwoyears,thosewhohadcheckedtheirphonesthemostoftenweretwiceaslikelyasthosewhocheckedtheleastoftentoshowsignsofADHD.”可知,研究人员对参与者进行了为期两年的跟踪来进行这项研究,故选B项。
33.What
does
Leventhal
think
of
the
exposure
to
higher
levels
of
digital
media?
A.It
will
cause
diverse
ADHD
symptoms.
B.It
will
create
higher
ADHD
risks.
C.It
will
weaken
teenagers’
confidence.
D.It
will
have
a
major
influence
on
organization
skills.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“WecansaywithconfidencethatteenswhoareexposedtohigherlevelsofdigitalmediaaresignificantlymorelikelytodevelopADHDsymptomsinthefuture”可知Leventhal认为频繁接触数字媒体的青少年在未来更有可能出现ADHD症状。由此判断出频繁接触数字媒体会增加患ADHD的风险。故选B项。
34.What
does
Professor
Andy
Przybylski
think
of
the
study?
A.It
provides
a
better
understanding
of
the
media.
B.It
should
have
focused
on
parents’
responses.
C.Its
findings
are
not
reliable
enough.
D.It’s
a
breakthrough
in
this
field.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Itisnotclearifteachersorparentswouldratethechildrensimilarlyoriftheself-reportedmeasureofdigitalscreenuseisrelatedwitheitheractualbehaviororhigherqualitysurveyitems.”可知,AndyPrzybylski认为目前尚不清楚老师或家长是否会对孩子做出类似的评价等,由此判断出他认为这项研究发现不够可靠。故选C项。
35.What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.The
use
of
digital
media
is
on
the
rise
B.Teens
are
increasingly
exposed
to
ADHD
C.Heavy
use
of
social
media
may
increase
ADHD
risks
D.Teens’
exposure
to
modern
media
calls
more
attention
答案C
解析主旨大意题。文章主要内容围绕每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险这一研究发现展开。所以文章最佳标题为“过度使用社交媒体可能会增加患多动症的风险”。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bullying(霸凌)
is
a
big
problem.It
can
make
kids
feel
hurt,scared,sick,lonely,embarrassed,and
sad.Bullies
might
hit,kick,or
push
to
hurt
kids,or
use
words
to
call
names,tease,or
scare
them. 36 ?
Bullyingisabigdeal.
It
is
a
big
problem
that
affects
lots
of
kids. 37
Being
bullied
can
make
kids
feel
really
bad,and
the
stress
of
dealing
with
it
can
make
them
feel
sick.Bullying
can
make
kids
not
want
to
go
to
school
and
make
school
a
place
of
fear
and
can
lead
to
violence
and
more
stress
for
everyone.?
38 ?
Some
bullies
are
looking
for
attention.They
might
think
bullying
is
a
way
to
be
popular
or
to
get
what
they
want.Most
bullies
are
trying
to
make
themselves
feel
more
important.When
they
pick
on
someone
else,it
can
make
them
feel
big
and
powerful.Some
bullies
come
from
families
where
everyone
is
angry
and
shouting
all
the
time.
Howtohandleit?
39
As
much
as
you
can,avoid
the
bully.You
can’t
go
into
hiding
or
skip
class,of
course.But
if
you
can
take
a
different
route
and
avoid
the
mean
kid,do
so.Stand
tall
and
be
brave.When
you’re
scared
of
another
person,you’re
probably
not
feeling
you
are
brave.But
sometimes
just
acting
bravely
is
enough
to
stop
a
bully.?
Talk
to
someone
you
trust
if
you
are
bothered
by
a
bully. 40
Make
a
plan
to
walk
with
a
friend
or
two
on
the
way
to
school,recess,lunch,or
wherever
you
think
you
might
meet
the
bully.?
A.Bullies
come
in
all
shapes
and
sizes.
B.Why
do
bullies
act
that
way?
C.Three-quarters
of
all
kids
say
they
have
been
bullied
or
teased.
D.If
you
can,try
your
best
to
ignore
the
bully’s
threats.
E.Some
bullies
even
threaten
kids
or
try
to
make
them
do
things
they
don’t
want
to
do.
F.Two
is
better
than
one
if
you’re
trying
to
avoid
being
bullied.
G.Don’t
give
the
bully
a
chance.
答案36.E 37.C 38.B 39.G 40.F
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
was
once
a
boy
called
Joseph
Webb
who
always
loved
to
show
off
how
many
friends
he
had
at
school.One
day
his
41
said
to
him,“Joseph,I
bet
you
a
big
bag
of
popcorn
that
you
don’t
have
as
many
friends
as
you
think.I’m
sure
many
of
them
are
nothing
more
than
companions.”?
Joseph
42
the
bet
at
once.However,he
wasn’t
sure
how
to
test
whether
his
schoolmates
were
real
friends
or
not,so
he
asked
his
grandfather.The
old
man
answered,“Wait
a
minute.”
Then
he
left
and
43
soon
as
if
carrying
something
in
his
hands,but
Joseph
could
see
nothing
there.?
“Take
it.It’s
a
very
44
chair
because
it’s
invisible
(看不见).It’s
rather
45
to
sit
on,but
if
you
take
it
to
school
and
46
to
sit
on
it,you’ll
activate
(激活)
its
47
and
it’ll
be
able
to
tell
who
your
real
friends
are.”?
Joseph,brave
and
determined,set
off
for
48
with
the
strange
and
invisible
chair.At
break
time
he
asked
everyone
to
form
a
49 ,and
he
put
himself
in
the
middle,with
his
chair.Having
difficulty
seeing
it,Joseph
tried
to
sit
on
it
but
he
50
the
seat
and
fell
straight
onto
his
backside.Everyone
around
him
had
a
pretty
good
laugh.?
“Wait!Let
me
try
again,”Joseph
said.But
again,he
missed
the
seat, 51
more
surprised
looks
and
a
few
catcalls
(尖叫,喝倒彩).Joseph
didn’t
52
and
kept
trying
to
sit
on
the
magic
chair.But
he
kept
falling
to
the
ground...until,suddenly
he
tried
again
but
didn’t
53 .Looking
around,Joseph
saw
three
of
his
best
friends
holding
him
up. 54 ,many
others
he
had
thought
of
as
friends
had
done
nothing
but
make
fun
of
him.And
there,the
show
came
to
an
end.Joseph
understood
that
true
friends
were
those
who
care
for
him,and
not
just
the
55
that
happened
to
be
passing
by.And
someone
who
took
joy
in
his
misfortunes(不幸)
was
even
less
of
a
friend.?
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个故事告诉我们真正的朋友是在遇到困难的时候关心我们的人。
41.A.schoolmate
B.companion
C.grandfather
D.stranger
答案C
解析根据下文“However,hewasn’tsurehowtotestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandfather.”可知,一天,他的爷爷对他说:“约瑟夫,我跟你赌一大袋爆米花,你的朋友并不像你想象的那么多。”故选C项。
42.A.accepted
B.noticed
C.concluded
D.believed
答案A
解析约瑟夫立刻接受了打赌。故选A项。
43.A.passed
B.returned
C.recovered
D.disappeared
答案B
解析然后他离开了,很快就回来了。故选B项。
44.A.soft
B.beautiful
C.special
D.comfortable
答案C
解析这是一个非常特殊的椅子,因为它是看不见的。故选C项。
45.A.exciting
B.wonderful
C.positive
D.difficult
答案D
解析要想坐上这个椅子很难。故选D项。
46.A.intend
B.decide
C.hope
D.manage
答案D
解析如果你把它带到学校去,并设法坐上去。故选D项。
47.A.magic
B.promise
C.memory
D.knowledge
答案A
解析激活它的魔力,它就会辨别谁是真正的朋友。故选A项。
48.A.home
B.school
C.party
D.hospital
答案B
解析约瑟夫勇敢而坚决,拿着那把奇怪的看不见的椅子去上学了。故选B项。
49.A.popcorn
B.circle
C.chair
D.bag
答案B
解析课间休息时,他让大家围成一圈。故选B项。
50.A.missed
B.held
C.sat
D.escaped
答案A
解析根据下文“Butagain,hemissedtheseat”可知,因为很难看到椅子,约瑟夫尽力想坐在椅子上,不但没坐到座位上,却径直倒在地上。故选A项。
51.A.providing
B.moving
C.causing
D.losing
答案C
解析但是,他再次没坐到座位上,引起更多惊讶的表情和一些喝倒彩声。故选C项。
52.A.sort
out
B.watch
over
C.turn
down
D.give
up
答案D
解析约瑟夫没有放弃,继续试着坐在那把神奇的椅子上。故选D项。
53.A.sit
B.care
C.stand
D.fall
答案D
解析他突然又试了一次,但是没有摔倒。故选D项。
54.A.However
B.Moreover
C.Besides
D.Therefore
答案A
解析然而,许多他认为是朋友的人除了取笑他之外什么也没做。故选A项。
55.A.relative
B.neighbor
C.companion
D.teammate
答案C
解析而不只是碰巧路过的同伴。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
now
on
my
year
abroad
in
Germany
as
part
of
my
university
course.At
the
56.
(begin)
of
my
time
here,I
had
the
chance
to
meet
so
many
new
people
and
make
lots
of
new
friends.It
is
almost
like
57.(start)
a
new
life
and
can
make
you
feel
nervous
and
lonely
at
first.But
I
knew
that
when
I
moved
to
Germany
I
had
to
be
open
and
friendly.This
is
58.(certain)
what
I
have
done
since
moving
here
and
I
have
made
some
great
friends
along
the
way.?
Next
week
a
friend
of
59.(I)
is
moving
to
Spain
for
the
next
part
of
her
year
abroad.She
will
be
living
near
a
beach
and
have
a
lot
of
fun.But
I
am
also
60.(concern)
about
her
as
she
will
have
to
start
a
new
life
in
another
new
country.She
said
that
she
61.(want)
to
go
back
in
time
very
much.
In
order
62.(say)
goodbye
to
her,a
group
of
friends
and
I
had
a
surprise
party.We
made
her
a
scrapbook
(剪贴簿)
with
photos
and
memories
of
her
time
here
so
63.she
could
take
it
along!We
hope
that
she
has
64.wonderful
time
in
Spain
and
that
she
will
get
along
well
65.her
new
classmates
and
settle
into
her
new
home.
答案56.beginning 57.starting 58.certainly 59.mine
60.concerned 61.wanted 62.to
say 63.that 64.a 65.with
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是Ms
Wang,你的学生李华给你写了封信,诉说他无法融入班集体及交友的苦恼,请你根据以下要点给他回一封建议信。
1.积极参加班级活动;
2.了解同学们的兴趣爱好;
3.乐于助人。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Li
Hua,
I’m
sorry
you
are
having
trouble
in
making
friends.However,the
situation
is
easy
to
change
if
you
take
my
advice.Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you.?
?
?
?
?
?
Yours,
Ms
Wang
参考范文
Dear
Li
Hua,?
I’m
sorry
you
are
having
trouble
in
making
friends.However,the
situation
is
easy
to
change
if
you
take
my
advice.Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you.?
Firstly,why
not
take
an
active
part
in
discussion?If
you
do
this,you
can
express
your
own
opinions,and
at
the
same
time,learn
other
people’s
views.
Secondly,you
should
learn
about
your
classmates’
likes
and
dislikes.Then
you
can
find
common
interests
with
them.In
this
way,you
can
get
to
know
more
different
people
and
show
them
that
you
are
friendly.
Last
but
not
least,it’s
a
good
idea
to
be
ready
to
help
others
in
need.That
way
your
classmates
will
like
making
friends
with
you
and
you’ll
enjoy
your
school
life
together.
I
hope
you
will
find
these
suggestions
useful.
Yours,
Ms
Wang?
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
There
are
a
few
ways
to
improve
math
skills,however,which
can
make
this
subject
less
daunting(使人畏缩的).First,when
doing
math
homework
or
other
assignments(任务),it
is
important
to
take
the
time
to
work
through
each
problem
and
try
to
understand
the
larger
concepts(概念)
that
are
related
to
it.Asking
your
math
teacher
for
help
is
also
necessary
in
some
situations.What’s
more,looking
for
ways
to
practice
math
in
everyday
life
can
be
a
good
way
to
improve
math
skills.
Taking
notes
in
class
and
completing
homework
as
it
is
assigned
are
the
best
ways
to
improve
math
skills.When
doing
homework,it
is
important
to
check
the
answers
and
make
sure
that
they
are
correct,or
to
go
back
through
the
assignments
after
they
are
returned
to
see
where
mistakes
were
made.Do
not
just
look
at
the
mistakes
and
move
on;
instead,see
what
was
done
incorrectly,and
rework
the
problem
correctly.This
will
help
to
enforce(加强)
the
concepts,and
make
them
easier
to
use
and
understand
in
the
future.
Some
people
will
need
extra
help
to
improve
math
skills.Getting
help
from
a
one-on-one
math
tutor
can
be
a
great
way
to
do
this.If
this
is
not
possible,getting
a
study
guide
or
a
computer
game
designed
to
teach
the
math
skills
being
taught
can
be
of
great
help
as
well.Besides,computer
games
are
fun
for
many
people,and
kids
may
be
more
likely
to
spend
time
in
playing
them
and
learning
math
skills
at
the
same
time.
Because
practice
and
repetition
is
so
important
in
this
subject,another
way
to
improve
math
skills
is
to
look
for
ways
to
use
math
in
everyday
life.For
example,trying
to
quickly
figure
out
a
restaurant
tip
or
the
change
when
checking
out
in
a
store
is
an
excellent
way
to
do
this.It
takes
a
large
number
of
people
much
time
to
improve
math
skills,but
it
is
important
to
be
patient
and
stick
with
it,because
many
of
these
skills
are
very
important
in
everyday
situations,such
as
keeping
track
of
finances
and
preparing
income
tax
forms.
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
For
a
lot
of
people,math
can
be
a
challenge
in
school
and
in
adult
life.Math
problems
should
be
dealt
with
in
a
proper
way.(要点1)
The
best
way
is
to
take
notes
in
class
and
complete
homework
as
assigned.(要点2)
Another
way
is
to
ask
for
extra
help.You
can
learn
math
through
a
study
guide,such
as
a
math
tutor
or
a
computer
game.(要点3)
The
last
way
is
to
put
math
in
practical
use.(要点4)
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:What
would
you
like?Pizza,sandwich,hot
dog,fried
rice.We
do
everything.
W:Take-away
fried
rice
sounds
good.
M:OK,fried...
W:No,on
second
thought,I’ll
have
a
tomato
sandwich.
1.What
will
the
woman
have?
A.Fried
rice.
B.A
sandwich.
C.Pizza.
答案B
M:I
want
to
buy
a
car
this
year.
W:But
how
do
you
pay
for
it?Asking
your
parents
for
money
again?
M:No,I’m
going
to
work
during
my
holidays.
2.How
is
the
man
going
to
pay
for
the
car?
A.By
earning
money
on
holidays.
B.By
asking
his
parents
for
money.
C.By
borrowing
money
from
the
woman.
答案A
M:Oh,this
is
funny.Watch
what
happens
to
the
guy’s
car!
W:That
is
a
pretty
funny
ad.
M:I
know.I
guess
the
message
is
that
those
cars
are
very
safe,even
if
they
crash.
3.What
are
the
speakers
mainly
discussing?
A.A
car
crash.
B.A
funny
guy.
C.A
car
advertisement.
答案C
M:I’m
getting
off
at
the
next
stop.
W:Lucky
you.I
have
ten
more.This
traffic
is
horrible.
M:Why
not
get
off
with
me
and
go
home
after
the
rush
hour?
4.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.At
a
bus
stop.
B.On
a
bus.
C.In
the
man’s
home.
答案B
M:Do
you
want
to
go
to
the
movies
this
afternoon?
W:OK.What
time?
M:If
we
go
to
the
3:15
show
then
we’ll
be
able
to
meet
Tony
for
an
early
dinner.
W:3:15
is
fine.That’ll
give
me
time
to
finish
typing
these
reports
first.
5.What
will
the
speakers
do
after
watching
a
movie?
A.Have
dinner.
B.Type
the
reports.
C.Help
Tony
with
his
work.
答案A
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:Betty,what’s
the
matter?
W:Well,at
the
end
of
the
day
at
work,my
neck
really
hurts.
M:I
see.Do
you
do
a
lot
of
computer
work?
W:Well,yes,I
spend
all
day
at
the
computer,but
I
take
regular
breaks.
M:OK,that’s
good,but,do
you
relax
your
arms?
W:Sorry?
M:Well,every
half
hour,you
should
relax
your
arms
to
reduce
the
pressure
on
your
neck.
W:I
see.I
can
do
that
I
guess.
6.What
part
of
the
woman’s
body
hurts?
A.Her
neck.
B.Her
back.
C.Her
arms.
答案A
7.What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.Take
regular
breaks.
B.Spend
less
time
on
the
computer.
C.Relax
her
arms
every
half
hour.
答案C
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:Hi,David.How
was
your
day?
M:Don’t
ask!It
was
terrible!
W:You
poor
thing!What
on
earth
happened?
M:Well,at
about
eleven
o’clock
this
morning,I
was
skateboarding
in
the
park.
W:Oh
yes?Did
you
see
Tony
there?
M:No.Luckily,I
didn’t
see
anyone
I
know.
W:What
do
you
mean
“luckily”?
M:To
start
with,I
wasn’t
looking
where
I
was
going
and
I
fell
off
my
skateboard.I
landed
in
a
pool.I
was
really
dirty!
W:Oh
no!What
did
you
do?
M:Well,I
was
getting
on
the
bus
to
come
home
when
the
driver
shouted
at
me.He
didn’t
let
me
on
the
bus
because
I
was
wet
and
dirty.And
I
didn’t
have
any
money
for
a
taxi.I
walked
all
the
way
home!
W:Oh
dear!
8.What
happened
to
the
man?
A.He
lost
his
money.
B.He
fell
into
a
pool.
C.He
was
hit
by
a
bus.
答案B
9.How
did
the
man
get
home?
A.By
bus.
B.By
taxi.
C.On
foot.
答案C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:Hi.This
is
the
Friends
of
the
Environment
office,isn’t
it?
W:Yes,it
is.
M:Oh,good.My
name
is
Ben.I’m
doing
a
project
at
school
about
the
environment,and
my
teacher
said
this
would
be
a
good
place
to
get
some
information.
W:Well,I’d
be
glad
to
help
however
I
can.What’s
your
project
about
exactly?
M:Well,I
haven’t
quite
figured
that
out
yet.That’s
why
I’m
here,actually.
W:I
see.Um,do
you
know
much
about
the
greenhouse
effect?
M:Yeah,but
I
think
a
lot
of
people
are
already
doing
that
topic.
W:Well,how
about
water
pollution?
M:Yes,I’ve
heard
that
it
is
a
serious
problem.Do
you
have
any
information
about
it?
W:I
think
we
have
several
books
over
there.
M:Thanks
a
lot.
10.Where
is
the
man?
A.At
the
woman’s
office.
B.At
a
factory.
C.At
school.
答案A
11.Why
does
the
man
dislike
the
woman’s
first
suggestion?
A.That
topic
isn’t
a
serious
problem.
B.Too
many
people
are
doing
that
topic.
C.There
is
little
information
on
that
topic.
答案B
12.What
will
the
man’s
project
be
about
probably?
A.Greenhouse
effect.
B.Noise
pollution.
C.Water
pollution.
答案C
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:Andre,hello.It’s
Lora.I’m
at
Kuala
Lumpur
Airport.
M:Welcome
to
Malaysia!I
sent
my
driver
to
pick
you
up.Is
he
there?
W:No,he
isn’t.
M:I’m
sorry
about
that.There
has
been
a
mix-up.
W:You
got
my
about
the
change
in
the
arrival
time,didn’t
you?
M:Yes,and
I
asked
my
workmate
to
tell
my
driver.But
my
driver
got
the
wrong
information
and
went
to
the
airport
this
morning.
W:Oh,no.
M:When
you
didn’t
arrive,he
came
back.I
told
him
to
go
out
to
the
airport
again.Maybe
he’s
on
his
way
now.
W:OK.I’ll
wait
for
him.
M:Right.Shall
we
have
dinner
together
this
evening?I’ll
meet
you
at
your
hotel
at
about
8
o’clock
if
that’s
OK.
W:That
sounds
good.But
I
am
rather
tired
after
a
long
flight.So
I
want
to
have
a
sleep
first.
M:OK.See
you
later.
13.Who
will
meet
the
woman?
A.The
man.
B.The
man’s
driver.
C.The
man’s
workmate.
答案B
14.Why
did
the
woman
fail
to
be
picked
up?
A.The
driver
got
the
wrong
arrival
time.
B.The
man
forgot
the
time
change.
C.She
didn’t
the
man
about
the
change
in
time.
答案A
15.Where
does
the
man
want
to
meet
the
woman?
A.At
the
hotel.
B.At
an
airport.
C.At
the
man’s
office.
答案A
16.What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.Go
to
meet
the
man.
B.Have
a
good
sleep.
C.Have
dinner
with
the
driver.
答案B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:Good
afternoon,everyone.Star
Books
UK
is
the
largest
bookstore
of
health,medicine,education
and
human
life
sciences.Many
of
you
must
have
bought
books
from
it.Now
here’s
a
piece
of
good
news
from
Star
Books
for
you.It
has
published
a
new
English
dictionary
recently
to
help
young
students
study
English.And
it
decided
to
hold
a
half-price
sale
from
Monday,March
7th
through
Friday
here.And
I’m
sorry
to
say
that
it
can’t
be
bought
in
bookstores
at
this
price,because
I’m
a
direct
seller
of
this
company.The
newly-published
English
dictionary
covers
all
the
words
and
phrases
secondary
school
students
need
to
know.
It
also
provides
clear
meaning
of
the
words
together
with
helpful
explanations
and
good
examples.The
price
will
be
cut
by
fifty
percent
for
these
five
days.If
you
want
to
buy
one,you
can
either
tell
your
teachers
or
directly
buy
one
in
front
of
the
main
teaching
building.We’re
looking
forward
to
seeing
you.
17.What
is
the
talk
mainly
about?
A.An
English
dictionary.
B.A
bookstore.
C.A
grammar
book.
答案A
18.When
will
the
sale
end?
A.On
5th.
B.On
7th.
C.On
11th.
答案C
19.Where
is
the
talk
given?
A.At
a
company.
B.At
a
school.
C.At
an
exhibition.
答案B
20.What
is
the
speaker?
A.A
bookstore
owner.
B.An
English
teacher.
C.A
bookseller.
答案C
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
VacationCamps
LakeIdahoCamp
When:2
weeks
in
July
Join
our
fun-filled
camp
on
the
banks
of
lake
Idaho!You
can
take
part
in
exciting
water
sports,including
canoeing
and
swimming.All
equipment
is
provided.Our
highly
qualified
instructors
lead
groups
for
all
levels,including
beginners.In
the
evenings,we
organize
campfire
activities
for
children
with
singing,drama,and
storytelling,while
adults
can
explore
the
nearby
town
of
St.Albans.
Cost:$400,including
all
your
delicious
healthy
meals.
EverwellForestCamp
When:1
week
in
August
Teachers
Mat
and
Alice
Branson
run
our
camp
in
the
Everwell
Forest.Open
to
children
8-12
years
of
age,the
camp
also
offers
participants
the
chance
to
try
various
arts
and
crafts,including
painting,pottery,and
woodwork.Places
are
limited
to
20,so
early
booking
is
advised.
Cost:$150,including
all
meals.
HappyShellsCamp
When:3
weeks
in
August
Happy
Shells
volunteer
organization
is
looking
for
young
people
aged
15-20
to
join
our
camp
on
the
Florida
coast.Participants
will
help
to
build
protective
fences
around
the
nests
of
sea
turtles
which
come
to
the
beaches
during
the
summer
to
lay
their
eggs.At
the
end
of
the
camp,participants
receive
a
certificate(证书)
that
can
be
used
for
credit
on
high
school
and
a
college
course.
Cost:$120
per
week
to
cover
food
and
hotel.
PowerhouseBootCamp
When:2
weeks
in
July
or
August
The
name
of
the
event
could
give
some
people
the
wrong
idea.Participants
actually
stay
in
a
hotel,not
an
outdoor
camp.But
it
definitely
is
an
intensive
(集中的)
course
of
physical
training.If
you
want
to
get
into
shape
fast,Powerhouse
Boot
Camp
is
for
you.
Cost:$520
for
two
weeks.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个度假训练营及其时间、具体的事项、费用等信息。
21.Which
camp
provides
a
good
chance
to
learn
arts?
A.Lake
Idaho
Camp.
B.Everwell
Forest
Camp.
C.Happy
Shells
Camp.
D.Powerhouse
Boot
Camp.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的“Opentochildren8-12yearsofage,thecampalsooffersparticipantsthechancetotryvariousartsandcrafts,includingpainting,pottery,andwoodwork.”可知,该夏令营对8—12岁的儿童开放,还为参与者提供了尝试各种艺术和手工艺的机会,包括绘画、陶器和木制品。故选B项。
22.How
much
will
participants
pay
if
they
go
to
protect
sea
turtles?
A.$150.
B.$260.
C.$360.
D.$400.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三个小标题下的“When:3weeksinAugust”,“Participantswillhelptobuildprotectivefencesaroundthenestsofseaturtleswhichcometothebeachesduringthesummertolaytheireggs.”,“Cost:$120perweektocoverfoodandhotel”可知,参加者去保护海龟的周期是三个星期,每个星期花费120美元,所以三个星期总共花费360美元。故选C项。
23.What
can
campers
do
in
Powerhouse
Boot
Camp?
A.Camp
outside
the
city.
B.Take
exercise
in
a
hotel.
C.Sail
and
swim
in
the
lake.
D.Enjoy
the
sun
on
the
beach.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据最后一个小标题下的“Participantsactuallystayinahotel,notanoutdoorcamp.Butitdefinitelyisanintensive(集中的)courseofphysicaltraining.Ifyouwanttogetintoshapefast,PowerhouseBootCampisforyou.”可知,参与者实际上住在酒店,而不是户外营地。但这绝对是一个密集的体育训练课程。如果你想快速强身健体,PowerhouseBoot训练营是为你准备的。由此可推知,在PowerhouseBoot训练营参与者在酒店里锻炼身体。故选B项。
B
When
I
went
off
to
college
in
the
fall
of
1991,I
was
an
18-year-old
man
whose
favorite
letters
were
the
ones
on
the
sports
sweater.Four
years
later,I
was
crazy
about
the
letters
of
the
poet
Keats,but
one
author’s
penned
letters
stood
out
above
the
rest.You
see,my
father
wrote
me
one
letter
per
week
from
the
time
I
left
home.
In
an
age
before
email,these
letters
seemed
too
ordinary.But
they
arrived.Each
week.One
after
another.Again
and
again.In
snowstorms.On
holidays.From
foreign
countries.They
detailed
what
Dad
referred
to
as
“the
week
that
was”—a
day-by-day
description
of
my
father’s
life.
In
1995,I
graduated
from
college,like
many
22-year
olds,with
plenty
of
uncertainty.Some
of
my
questions
were
pretty
typical:What
was
I
going
to
do?Where
was
I
going
to
live?When
was
I
going
to
apply
for
graduate
school?But
one
question
was
more
vital
than
any
other
thing.What
would
happen
to
the
weekly
letters?Would
they
continue?To
my
surprise,the
letters
kept
coming,more
heartfelt
and
emotional
than
before
and
always
on
time.I
mean
the
guy
never
missed.
As
much
as
I
enjoyed
my
father’s
weekly
letters,I
didn’t
fully
appreciate
them
all
those
years
when
they
arrived
like
clockwork.And
I
never
fully
understood
why
my
dad
would
always
ask
if
I’d
received
the
letter
when
we
spoke.
But
now,as
I
pen
my
first
official
letters
to
my
own
sons
Jackson
and
Cassius,it
all
seems
clear.Although
our
boys
have
yet
to
leave
for
college,I
have
to
accept
that
day
will
soon
come.Just
the
idea
of
their
leaving
from
our
home
makes
me
ache
with
sadness
only
a
parent
can
know.
I
am
writing
about
“the
week
that
was”
with
my
daily
details.With
a
box
of
over
500
of
Dad’s
letters
nearby
and
his
pen
in
hand,I
write
a
letter,fighting
back
the
tears
I
make
it
to
the
end
and
sign
it
just
as
he
did.Allmylove,Dad.
【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者父亲在作者上大学后每周都会给作者写一封信,信里说的都是日常的一些琐事,甚至作者大学毕业后,这些信也没有中断过。一开始作者不理解父亲的行为,直到作者自己成为一名父亲,开始给自己的儿子们写信,才开始感受到只有父母才能体会到的心痛,开始欣赏起父亲的信。
24.What
were
the
letters
from
the
author’s
father
mainly
about?
A.Daily
details.
B.Keats’
poems.
C.College
and
family.
D.Weather
and
holidays.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TheydetailedwhatDadreferredtoas‘theweekthatwas’—aday-by-daydescriptionofmyfather’slife.”可知,作者父亲的信主要讲了日常的细节。故选A项。
25.What
does
the
underlined
word
“vital”
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to?
A.Professional.
B.Interesting.
C.Difficult.
D.Important.
答案D
解析词义猜测题。根据画线词前的内容“Someofmyquestionswereprettytypical:WhatwasIgoingtodo?WherewasIgoingtolive?WhenwasIgoingtoapplyforgraduateschool?Butonequestionwasmore”以及后文“Whatwouldhappentotheweeklyletters?Wouldtheycontinue?”可知作者有一些问题是关于自己要做什么?要住在哪里?打算什么时候申请研究生?但有一个问题比其他任何事情都重要,那就是每周的信件会怎么样呢?他们会继续吗?故画线词意思为“重要的”。故选D项。
26.What
leads
the
author
to
fully
understand
his
father’s
letters?
A.Entering
college.
B.Writing
to
his
own
sons.
C.Graduating
from
college.
D.Sending
his
sons
to
college.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“AndIneverfullyunderstoodwhymydadwouldalwaysaskifI’dreceivedtheletterwhenwespoke.”以及倒数第二段中的“Butnow,asIpenmyfirstofficialletterstomyownsonsJacksonandCassius,itallseemsclear.”可知,作者给自己的儿子们写信,才让作者完全理解了他父亲的书信。故选B项。
27.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.What
We
Can
Learn
from
Graduate
School
B.How
I
Communicated
with
My
Sons
by
Letter
C.How
I
Came
to
Appreciate
My
Father’s
Letters
D.What
We
Know
About
Kids
After
Being
Parents
答案C
解析主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段中的“Althoughourboyshaveyettoleaveforcollege,Ihavetoacceptthatdaywillsooncome.Justtheideaoftheirleavingfromourhomemakesmeachewithsadnessonlyaparentcanknow.”结合文章主要记叙了作者父亲在作者上大学后每周都会给作者写一封信,信里说的都是日常的一些琐事。甚至作者大学毕业后,这些信也没有中断过,一开始作者不理解父亲的行为,直到作者自己成为一名父亲,开始给自己的儿子们写信,才开始感受到只有父母才能体会到的心痛,开始欣赏起父亲的信。故C项“我是如何开始欣赏父亲的来信的”最符合文章标题。故选C项。
C
Governors,lawyers
and
business
leaders
have
to
deal
with
scientists,and
every
educated
person
finds
his
views
affected
by
science.Yet
our
science
teaching
of
non-scientists,in
school
and
college,has
built
up
mistaken
ideas,dislikes,and
the
common
boast,“I
never
did
understand
science.”
Even
those
students
who
arrive
at
college
with
plans
to
become
scientists
usually
bring
a
mistaken
picture
of
science:some
have
a
collection
of
unorganized
facts
about
science,and
some
regard
the
study
of
science
as
a
game
which
includes
getting
the
right
answer.
The
first
of
these
attitudes
seems
to
come
from
a
kind
of
course
which
provides
various
kinds
of
information;the
second,from
a
training
course
on
how
to
pass
examinations
that
do
not
ask
about
the
student’s
understanding
but
simply
require
him
to
put
the
numbers
in
the
right
formulas(公式).Neither
type
of
courses
(in
school
or
college)
seems
to
give
students
an
understanding
of
science
as
we
find
it
among
scientists.Neither
shows
students
how
real
scientists
work
and
think,how
the
facts
are
gathered,how
discoveries
are
made,and
what
they
mean.Young
people
need
good
teaching
of
science,not
so
much
a
great
wealth
of
knowledge
as
a
healthy
understanding
of
the
nature
of
science.They
need
an
understanding
of
knowledge
leading
to
sympathy
with
science
and
an
eagerness
of
the
way
scientists
work.Given
these,it
is
easy
to
encourage
later
reading
and
learning.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述的是学校中的良好的科学教学应向学生展示科学家是如何工作和思考的,事实是如何收集的,发现是如何产生的,以及它们的意思。好的科学教学的需求迫在眉睫。
28.One
of
the
reasons
that
cause
mistaken
ideas
of
science
is
due
to
.?
A.a
mistaken
picture
in
students’
mind
B.the
unscientific
way
of
teaching
of
science
C.the
fact
that
students
fail
to
see
the
influence
of
science
D.the
fact
that
students
have
a
collection
of
unrelated
facts
about
science
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容可知,造成错误的科学观念的原因之一是不科学的科学教学方法。故选B项。
29.According
to
the
passage,we
can
safely
say
that
the
subject
of
the
passage
is
.?
A.need
for
good
science
teaching
B.every
person,including
governors,lawyers
and
business
leaders
should
study
science
C.young
people
should
form
a
correct
attitude
to
science
D.students
must
know
what
science
is
and
how
scientists
work
and
think
答案A
解析主旨大意题。文章第一段中的“Yetourscienceteachingofnon-scientists,inschoolandcollege,hasbuiltupmistakenideas,dislikes,andthecommonboast,...”指出造成错误的科学观念的原因之一是不科学的科学教学方法;文章第二段中的“Youngpeopleneedgoodteachingofscience,notsomuchagreatwealthofknowledgeasahealthyunderstandingofthenatureofscience.Theyneedanunderstandingofknowledgeleadingtosympathywithscienceandaneagernessofthewayscientistswork.Giventhese,itiseasytoencouragelaterreadingandlearning.”指出应该如何进行良好的教学。根据这篇文章,我们可以有把握地说,这篇文章的主题是需要好的科学教学。故选A项。
30.A
good
course
of
science
is
.?
A.to
teach
students
to
do
things
according
to
formulas
B.to
provide
students
with
all
kinds
of
information
C.to
help
students
have
a
good
understanding
and
form
a
correct
attitude
to
science
D.to
encourage
students
to
have
a
good
command
of
knowledge
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“Thefirstoftheseattitudesseemstocomefromakindofcoursewhichprovidesvariouskindsofinformation;thesecond,fromatrainingcourseonhowtopassexaminationsthatdonotaskaboutthestudent’sunderstandingbutsimplyrequirehimtoputthenumbersintherightformulas(公式).Neithertypeofcourses(inschoolorcollege)seemstogivestudentsanunderstandingofscienceaswefinditamongscientists.”可知,良好的科学教学应该是帮助学生对科学有良好的认识和形成正确的态度。故选C项。
31.People
such
as
governors,lawyers
and
business
leaders
deal
with
scientists
mainly
because
.?
A.they
can
be
affected
by
scientists
when
they
are
together
B.scientists
make
discoveries
and
apply
them
to
help
people
live
a
more
comfortable,stable
and
safe
life
C.they
owe
much
to
scientists’
contributions
D.scientists
are
great
persons
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Governors,lawyersandbusinessleadershavetodealwithscientists,andeveryeducatedpersonfindshisviewsaffectedbyscience.”及第二段中的“Neithertypeofcourses(inschoolorcollege)seemstogivestudentsanunderstandingofscienceaswefinditamongscientists.Neithershowsstudentshowrealscientistsworkandthink,howthefactsaregathered,howdiscoveriesaremade,andwhattheymean.”可推知科学家发现并应用于帮助人们过上更舒适、稳定和安全的生活。故州长、律师和商业领袖与科学家打交道主要是因为科学家发现并应用于帮助人们过上更舒适、稳定和安全的生活。故选B项。
D
Teenagers
who
check
social
media
for
several
hours
a
day
are
at
the
risk
of
developing
ADHD
(多动症),a
study
has
concluded.
The
research
team,from
the
University
of
Southern
California,tracked
2,600
teenagers
aged
15
and
16.They
asked
them
how
many
times
they
checked
their
phones
and
other
digital
devices
for
various
reasons,and
then
monitored
them
for
symptoms
of
ADHD.After
two
years,those
who
had
checked
their
phones
the
most
often
were
twice
as
likely
as
those
who
checked
the
least
often
to
show
signs
of
ADHD.
Writing
in
the
JAMA
medical
journal,the
scientists
said,“Modern
media
devices
immediately
inform
users
when
new
text
messages,social
media
postings,or
video
game
play
invitations
arrive.Exposure
to
such
information
may
draw
attention
away
from
important
tasks.Frequent
distraction
could
interrupt
the
development
of
constant
attention
and
organization
skills.”
They
believe
constant
access
to
instant
entertainment
also
has
an
impact.Researcher
Professor
Adam
Leventhal
said
all
previous
research
had
focused
on
the
link
between
ADHD
and
televisions.“What’s
new
is
that
previous
studies
on
this
topic
were
done
many
years
ago,when
social
media,mobile
phones,tablets
and
mobile
apps
didn’t
exist.We
can
say
with
confidence
that
teens
who
are
exposed
to
higher
levels
of
digital
media
are
significantly
more
likely
to
develop
ADHD
symptoms
in
the
future,”
he
said.
Leventhal
believes
the
findings
help
fill
a
gap
in
understanding
how
new
mobile
media
devices
and
seemingly
limitless
content
pose
a
mental
health
risk
for
children.And
the
findings
serve
as
a
warning.
British
scientists
welcomed
the
findings.But
Professor
Andy
Przybylski
of
the
Oxford
Internet
Institute
said,“The
study
relies
on
survey
responses
provided
by
the
students
in
question.It
is
not
clear
if
teachers
or
parents
would
rate
the
children
similarly
or
if
the
self-reported
measure
of
digital
screen
use
is
related
with
either
actual
behavior
or
higher
quality
survey
items.”
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险。研究人员通过对参与者进行了为期两年的追踪得出了这一发现。科学家指出频繁的分心会阻碍持续的注意力和组织能力的发展。而两位教授AdamLeventhal和AndyPrzybylski就此发现表达了自己的看法。
32.How
did
the
researchers
conduct
the
study?
A.By
monitoring
2,600
teenagers
with
ADHD.
B.By
tracking
the
participants
for
two
years.
C.By
analyzing
data
from
previous
researches
online.
D.By
controlling
different
teens’
time
spent
on
social
media.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Aftertwoyears,thosewhohadcheckedtheirphonesthemostoftenweretwiceaslikelyasthosewhocheckedtheleastoftentoshowsignsofADHD.”可知,研究人员对参与者进行了为期两年的跟踪来进行这项研究,故选B项。
33.What
does
Leventhal
think
of
the
exposure
to
higher
levels
of
digital
media?
A.It
will
cause
diverse
ADHD
symptoms.
B.It
will
create
higher
ADHD
risks.
C.It
will
weaken
teenagers’
confidence.
D.It
will
have
a
major
influence
on
organization
skills.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“WecansaywithconfidencethatteenswhoareexposedtohigherlevelsofdigitalmediaaresignificantlymorelikelytodevelopADHDsymptomsinthefuture”可知Leventhal认为频繁接触数字媒体的青少年在未来更有可能出现ADHD症状。由此判断出频繁接触数字媒体会增加患ADHD的风险。故选B项。
34.What
does
Professor
Andy
Przybylski
think
of
the
study?
A.It
provides
a
better
understanding
of
the
media.
B.It
should
have
focused
on
parents’
responses.
C.Its
findings
are
not
reliable
enough.
D.It’s
a
breakthrough
in
this
field.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Itisnotclearifteachersorparentswouldratethechildrensimilarlyoriftheself-reportedmeasureofdigitalscreenuseisrelatedwitheitheractualbehaviororhigherqualitysurveyitems.”可知,AndyPrzybylski认为目前尚不清楚老师或家长是否会对孩子做出类似的评价等,由此判断出他认为这项研究发现不够可靠。故选C项。
35.What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.The
use
of
digital
media
is
on
the
rise
B.Teens
are
increasingly
exposed
to
ADHD
C.Heavy
use
of
social
media
may
increase
ADHD
risks
D.Teens’
exposure
to
modern
media
calls
more
attention
答案C
解析主旨大意题。文章主要内容围绕每天花几个小时查看社交媒体的青少年有患多动症的风险这一研究发现展开。所以文章最佳标题为“过度使用社交媒体可能会增加患多动症的风险”。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bullying(霸凌)
is
a
big
problem.It
can
make
kids
feel
hurt,scared,sick,lonely,embarrassed,and
sad.Bullies
might
hit,kick,or
push
to
hurt
kids,or
use
words
to
call
names,tease,or
scare
them. 36 ?
Bullyingisabigdeal.
It
is
a
big
problem
that
affects
lots
of
kids. 37
Being
bullied
can
make
kids
feel
really
bad,and
the
stress
of
dealing
with
it
can
make
them
feel
sick.Bullying
can
make
kids
not
want
to
go
to
school
and
make
school
a
place
of
fear
and
can
lead
to
violence
and
more
stress
for
everyone.?
38 ?
Some
bullies
are
looking
for
attention.They
might
think
bullying
is
a
way
to
be
popular
or
to
get
what
they
want.Most
bullies
are
trying
to
make
themselves
feel
more
important.When
they
pick
on
someone
else,it
can
make
them
feel
big
and
powerful.Some
bullies
come
from
families
where
everyone
is
angry
and
shouting
all
the
time.
Howtohandleit?
39
As
much
as
you
can,avoid
the
bully.You
can’t
go
into
hiding
or
skip
class,of
course.But
if
you
can
take
a
different
route
and
avoid
the
mean
kid,do
so.Stand
tall
and
be
brave.When
you’re
scared
of
another
person,you’re
probably
not
feeling
you
are
brave.But
sometimes
just
acting
bravely
is
enough
to
stop
a
bully.?
Talk
to
someone
you
trust
if
you
are
bothered
by
a
bully. 40
Make
a
plan
to
walk
with
a
friend
or
two
on
the
way
to
school,recess,lunch,or
wherever
you
think
you
might
meet
the
bully.?
A.Bullies
come
in
all
shapes
and
sizes.
B.Why
do
bullies
act
that
way?
C.Three-quarters
of
all
kids
say
they
have
been
bullied
or
teased.
D.If
you
can,try
your
best
to
ignore
the
bully’s
threats.
E.Some
bullies
even
threaten
kids
or
try
to
make
them
do
things
they
don’t
want
to
do.
F.Two
is
better
than
one
if
you’re
trying
to
avoid
being
bullied.
G.Don’t
give
the
bully
a
chance.
答案36.E 37.C 38.B 39.G 40.F
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
was
once
a
boy
called
Joseph
Webb
who
always
loved
to
show
off
how
many
friends
he
had
at
school.One
day
his
41
said
to
him,“Joseph,I
bet
you
a
big
bag
of
popcorn
that
you
don’t
have
as
many
friends
as
you
think.I’m
sure
many
of
them
are
nothing
more
than
companions.”?
Joseph
42
the
bet
at
once.However,he
wasn’t
sure
how
to
test
whether
his
schoolmates
were
real
friends
or
not,so
he
asked
his
grandfather.The
old
man
answered,“Wait
a
minute.”
Then
he
left
and
43
soon
as
if
carrying
something
in
his
hands,but
Joseph
could
see
nothing
there.?
“Take
it.It’s
a
very
44
chair
because
it’s
invisible
(看不见).It’s
rather
45
to
sit
on,but
if
you
take
it
to
school
and
46
to
sit
on
it,you’ll
activate
(激活)
its
47
and
it’ll
be
able
to
tell
who
your
real
friends
are.”?
Joseph,brave
and
determined,set
off
for
48
with
the
strange
and
invisible
chair.At
break
time
he
asked
everyone
to
form
a
49 ,and
he
put
himself
in
the
middle,with
his
chair.Having
difficulty
seeing
it,Joseph
tried
to
sit
on
it
but
he
50
the
seat
and
fell
straight
onto
his
backside.Everyone
around
him
had
a
pretty
good
laugh.?
“Wait!Let
me
try
again,”Joseph
said.But
again,he
missed
the
seat, 51
more
surprised
looks
and
a
few
catcalls
(尖叫,喝倒彩).Joseph
didn’t
52
and
kept
trying
to
sit
on
the
magic
chair.But
he
kept
falling
to
the
ground...until,suddenly
he
tried
again
but
didn’t
53 .Looking
around,Joseph
saw
three
of
his
best
friends
holding
him
up. 54 ,many
others
he
had
thought
of
as
friends
had
done
nothing
but
make
fun
of
him.And
there,the
show
came
to
an
end.Joseph
understood
that
true
friends
were
those
who
care
for
him,and
not
just
the
55
that
happened
to
be
passing
by.And
someone
who
took
joy
in
his
misfortunes(不幸)
was
even
less
of
a
friend.?
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个故事告诉我们真正的朋友是在遇到困难的时候关心我们的人。
41.A.schoolmate
B.companion
C.grandfather
D.stranger
答案C
解析根据下文“However,hewasn’tsurehowtotestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandfather.”可知,一天,他的爷爷对他说:“约瑟夫,我跟你赌一大袋爆米花,你的朋友并不像你想象的那么多。”故选C项。
42.A.accepted
B.noticed
C.concluded
D.believed
答案A
解析约瑟夫立刻接受了打赌。故选A项。
43.A.passed
B.returned
C.recovered
D.disappeared
答案B
解析然后他离开了,很快就回来了。故选B项。
44.A.soft
B.beautiful
C.special
D.comfortable
答案C
解析这是一个非常特殊的椅子,因为它是看不见的。故选C项。
45.A.exciting
B.wonderful
C.positive
D.difficult
答案D
解析要想坐上这个椅子很难。故选D项。
46.A.intend
B.decide
C.hope
D.manage
答案D
解析如果你把它带到学校去,并设法坐上去。故选D项。
47.A.magic
B.promise
C.memory
D.knowledge
答案A
解析激活它的魔力,它就会辨别谁是真正的朋友。故选A项。
48.A.home
B.school
C.party
D.hospital
答案B
解析约瑟夫勇敢而坚决,拿着那把奇怪的看不见的椅子去上学了。故选B项。
49.A.popcorn
B.circle
C.chair
D.bag
答案B
解析课间休息时,他让大家围成一圈。故选B项。
50.A.missed
B.held
C.sat
D.escaped
答案A
解析根据下文“Butagain,hemissedtheseat”可知,因为很难看到椅子,约瑟夫尽力想坐在椅子上,不但没坐到座位上,却径直倒在地上。故选A项。
51.A.providing
B.moving
C.causing
D.losing
答案C
解析但是,他再次没坐到座位上,引起更多惊讶的表情和一些喝倒彩声。故选C项。
52.A.sort
out
B.watch
over
C.turn
down
D.give
up
答案D
解析约瑟夫没有放弃,继续试着坐在那把神奇的椅子上。故选D项。
53.A.sit
B.care
C.stand
D.fall
答案D
解析他突然又试了一次,但是没有摔倒。故选D项。
54.A.However
B.Moreover
C.Besides
D.Therefore
答案A
解析然而,许多他认为是朋友的人除了取笑他之外什么也没做。故选A项。
55.A.relative
B.neighbor
C.companion
D.teammate
答案C
解析而不只是碰巧路过的同伴。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
now
on
my
year
abroad
in
Germany
as
part
of
my
university
course.At
the
56.
(begin)
of
my
time
here,I
had
the
chance
to
meet
so
many
new
people
and
make
lots
of
new
friends.It
is
almost
like
57.(start)
a
new
life
and
can
make
you
feel
nervous
and
lonely
at
first.But
I
knew
that
when
I
moved
to
Germany
I
had
to
be
open
and
friendly.This
is
58.(certain)
what
I
have
done
since
moving
here
and
I
have
made
some
great
friends
along
the
way.?
Next
week
a
friend
of
59.(I)
is
moving
to
Spain
for
the
next
part
of
her
year
abroad.She
will
be
living
near
a
beach
and
have
a
lot
of
fun.But
I
am
also
60.(concern)
about
her
as
she
will
have
to
start
a
new
life
in
another
new
country.She
said
that
she
61.(want)
to
go
back
in
time
very
much.
In
order
62.(say)
goodbye
to
her,a
group
of
friends
and
I
had
a
surprise
party.We
made
her
a
scrapbook
(剪贴簿)
with
photos
and
memories
of
her
time
here
so
63.she
could
take
it
along!We
hope
that
she
has
64.wonderful
time
in
Spain
and
that
she
will
get
along
well
65.her
new
classmates
and
settle
into
her
new
home.
答案56.beginning 57.starting 58.certainly 59.mine
60.concerned 61.wanted 62.to
say 63.that 64.a 65.with
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是Ms
Wang,你的学生李华给你写了封信,诉说他无法融入班集体及交友的苦恼,请你根据以下要点给他回一封建议信。
1.积极参加班级活动;
2.了解同学们的兴趣爱好;
3.乐于助人。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Li
Hua,
I’m
sorry
you
are
having
trouble
in
making
friends.However,the
situation
is
easy
to
change
if
you
take
my
advice.Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you.?
?
?
?
?
?
Yours,
Ms
Wang
参考范文
Dear
Li
Hua,?
I’m
sorry
you
are
having
trouble
in
making
friends.However,the
situation
is
easy
to
change
if
you
take
my
advice.Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you.?
Firstly,why
not
take
an
active
part
in
discussion?If
you
do
this,you
can
express
your
own
opinions,and
at
the
same
time,learn
other
people’s
views.
Secondly,you
should
learn
about
your
classmates’
likes
and
dislikes.Then
you
can
find
common
interests
with
them.In
this
way,you
can
get
to
know
more
different
people
and
show
them
that
you
are
friendly.
Last
but
not
least,it’s
a
good
idea
to
be
ready
to
help
others
in
need.That
way
your
classmates
will
like
making
friends
with
you
and
you’ll
enjoy
your
school
life
together.
I
hope
you
will
find
these
suggestions
useful.
Yours,
Ms
Wang?
第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
There
are
a
few
ways
to
improve
math
skills,however,which
can
make
this
subject
less
daunting(使人畏缩的).First,when
doing
math
homework
or
other
assignments(任务),it
is
important
to
take
the
time
to
work
through
each
problem
and
try
to
understand
the
larger
concepts(概念)
that
are
related
to
it.Asking
your
math
teacher
for
help
is
also
necessary
in
some
situations.What’s
more,looking
for
ways
to
practice
math
in
everyday
life
can
be
a
good
way
to
improve
math
skills.
Taking
notes
in
class
and
completing
homework
as
it
is
assigned
are
the
best
ways
to
improve
math
skills.When
doing
homework,it
is
important
to
check
the
answers
and
make
sure
that
they
are
correct,or
to
go
back
through
the
assignments
after
they
are
returned
to
see
where
mistakes
were
made.Do
not
just
look
at
the
mistakes
and
move
on;
instead,see
what
was
done
incorrectly,and
rework
the
problem
correctly.This
will
help
to
enforce(加强)
the
concepts,and
make
them
easier
to
use
and
understand
in
the
future.
Some
people
will
need
extra
help
to
improve
math
skills.Getting
help
from
a
one-on-one
math
tutor
can
be
a
great
way
to
do
this.If
this
is
not
possible,getting
a
study
guide
or
a
computer
game
designed
to
teach
the
math
skills
being
taught
can
be
of
great
help
as
well.Besides,computer
games
are
fun
for
many
people,and
kids
may
be
more
likely
to
spend
time
in
playing
them
and
learning
math
skills
at
the
same
time.
Because
practice
and
repetition
is
so
important
in
this
subject,another
way
to
improve
math
skills
is
to
look
for
ways
to
use
math
in
everyday
life.For
example,trying
to
quickly
figure
out
a
restaurant
tip
or
the
change
when
checking
out
in
a
store
is
an
excellent
way
to
do
this.It
takes
a
large
number
of
people
much
time
to
improve
math
skills,but
it
is
important
to
be
patient
and
stick
with
it,because
many
of
these
skills
are
very
important
in
everyday
situations,such
as
keeping
track
of
finances
and
preparing
income
tax
forms.
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
For
a
lot
of
people,math
can
be
a
challenge
in
school
and
in
adult
life.Math
problems
should
be
dealt
with
in
a
proper
way.(要点1)
The
best
way
is
to
take
notes
in
class
and
complete
homework
as
assigned.(要点2)
Another
way
is
to
ask
for
extra
help.You
can
learn
math
through
a
study
guide,such
as
a
math
tutor
or
a
computer
game.(要点3)
The
last
way
is
to
put
math
in
practical
use.(要点4)