2020-2021学年北师大版高中英语必修五：Unit14 Careers Communication workshop Reading学案

北师大高中英语导学案
班级：
姓名：
课题
Unit
14
Careers
Communication
Workshop,
Culture
Corner
&
Bulletin
Board
主备人
课型
Vocabulary
审核人
时间
月
日
领导签字
学习
目标
To
master
some
usages
of
some
words.
Be
able
to
put
what
you
have
learned
into
practice.
导学过程
笔记
【课前预习与检测】
根据首字母提示和英文释义写出单词
1.e
：to
put
sth.
in
the
same
envelope,
parcel
or
package,
etc.
as
sth.
else
2.d
：
to
recognize
the
difference
between
two
people
or
things
3.t
：
having
or
causing
problems
or
difficulties
4.s
：to
choose
sb./sth.
,
usually
carefully,
from
a
group
of
people
or
things
5.n
：to
try
to
reach
an
agreement
by
formal
discussion
6.a
:
able
to
change
or
be
changed
in
order
to
deal
successfully
with
new
situations
B.
看课文，总结下列短语
1.
apply
申请，请求
2.
stand
显眼，突出
3.
regardless
不管，不顾
4.
distinguish
…____…把
和
区别开
5.
__addition
此外
6.
due
__由于
7.
get
(sth.
)
____(to
sb.)使（某事）为（某人）所理解
C．重点句型展示
1.[句型展示]I
would
also
like
to
learn
more
about
things
that
are
going
on
in
the
city
__
I
feel
that
it
is
important
to
know
about
the
city
we
live
in.
我也想更多地了解这个城市发生的事情，因为我觉得了解我们居住的城市很重要。
2.[句型展示]Today，five
years
in
a
job
is
a
long
time
and
some
people
even
change
jobs
___
___
___.
今天，一份工作做五年就算很长的时间了，有些人甚至每两年就换份工作。
【理解拓展，重点知识解析】
重点单词
1.
tough
困难的，费力的；坚强的，健壮的；强硬的，严厉的
[教材原句]This
makes
the
job
market
very
tough
to
get
into
and
therefore
good
exam
grades
in
school
alone
do
not
make
an
applicant
stand
out
from
the
crowd.
这使职场非常难以进人，因此，光靠在学校
的考试中取得好成绩并不能使求职者鹤立鸡群。
A
mountain
climber
must
be
tough.
登山运动员必须身体健壮。
Don
t
be
too
tough
on
him
—
he
was
only
trying
to
help.
别对他过于严厉?他只是想帮忙。
be/get
tough
on
with
sb.
对某人严厉
③It’s
time
to
drunk
drivers.
该严厉地对待那些醉酒驾车者了。
2.
distinguish
vt
&
vi.区分，区别?辨别;表现突出；成为……的特征；使有别于
[教材原句]Getting
on
well
with
others
and
having
skills
in
negotiating
and
giving
presentation
will
distinguish
one
candidate
from
another
and
give
him
or
her
an
advantage.
与别人友好相处以及具有谈判和介绍方面的技巧将使求职者优于其他人，并使他或她具有一定的优势。
Sometimes
reality
and
fantasy
are
hard
to
distinguish.
有时候现实和幻想很难区分开来。
distinguish
A
from
B
区分/辨别
A
与
B;使A有别于B
distinguish
between
A
and
B
区分/辨别
A
与
B
Can
you
distinguish
between
red
and
green?
你能区分红色和绿色吗？
③Speech
man
animals.
语言使人类区别于动物。
核心短语
1.due
to
由于
[教材原句]I
think
I
would
be
a
good
journalist
due
to
my
language
skills.
我想我的语言技能会使我成为一个好记者。
①
The
air
crash
was
due
to
the
pilot’s
careless-ness.
这次空难是由于飞行员的疏忽造成的。
[点津]due
to表原因时，常在句中作表语，但不常位于句首。
be
due
to
do/for
sth.预期/预计发生某事
be
due
to
应支付；应给予；应归于
②
Rose
is
due
school
in
January.
罗斯1月份就要开始上学了。
Have
they
been
paid
the
money
that
is
due
to
them?
他们应得的钱付给他们了吗？
2.
in
addition另外，此外
[教材原句]In
addition，I
am
also
a
good
photographer,
which
might
be
useful
for
some
of
the
articles.
此外，我也是一名好摄影师，这也许对写一些文章有用。
In
addition,
there
are
some
grammatical
mistakes
in
your
composition.
除此之外，你的作文中还有一些语法错误。
I
was
paid
1,000
yuan
for
the
work
in
addition.
我干的这活又另外多给1
000元。
in
addition
to
除
以外，相当于
besides/apart
from，其后接名词或动名词
③
He’s
good-tempered，
being
kind
and
honest.
除善良、诚实之外，他脾气也好。
重点句型
1.I
would
also
like
to
learn
more
about
things
that
are
going
on
in
the
city
as
I
feel
that
it
is
important
to
know
about
the
city
we
live
in.
我也想更多地了解这个城市发生的事情，因为我
觉得了解我们居住的城市很重要。
(1)
此句是as引导的原因状语从句。
As
you
weren't
there,
I
left
a
message.
因为你不在，我留了张便条。
(2)
as用作连词时，还可引导下列状语从句：
a.
引导时间状语从句，强调主句谓语动词与从句
谓语动词的同时性。
b.
引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然，即使”
(用倒装）。
c.
引导方式状语从句，意为“以……方式”。
d.
引导比较状语从句。
As
I
was
riding
a
bike,
I
noticed
an
eagle
flying
after
me.
我骑自行车的时候发现一只鹰跟在我后面飞。
Tired
as
they
were,
the
students
went
on
practising.
尽管已经很疲乏，学生们仍继续练习。
④We’d
better
leave
things
as
they
are
until
the
police
arrive.
在警察到来以前，我们最好让现场保持原样。
The
work
was
not
so
easy
as
you
imagined.
这工作不像你想象的那么简单。
2.
Today,
five
years
in
a
job
is
a
long
time
and
some
people
even
change
jobs
every
two
years.
今天，一份工作做五年就算很长的时间了，有些
人甚至每两年就换份工作。
该句中的every是一个形容词，表示时间或距离上
的间隔，意为“每……，每隔……”。
He
takes
the
medicine
every
eight
hours.
他每八小时服一次药。
They
went
to
Hainan
every
fourth
month.
他们每四个月去一次海南。
自主归纳
表示“每……，每隔……”，其具体表达法是
(1)
every+
+可数名词的
___
(2)
every+___+可数名词的_____
【自我检测】
I.单句语法填空
1.The
palace_____(enclose)
by
a
high
wall.
2.The
questions
on
this
part
of
the
form
only
apply____
married
men.
3.He
is
colour-blind
and
can’t
distinguish
red
____green.
4.Ethel
is
cheerful
and_____
(adapt)
as
well
as
gentle.
II.单句写作
1.不能辨别颜色的人被称为色盲。
People
who
can’t______
are
said
to
be
colour-blind.
2.很多新队员在适应教练的风格方面有些困难。他很严格。
Many
of
the
new
players
_______adjusting
to
the
coach’s
style.
He
was
very
strict.
3.他处理这个问题的方法是错误的，所以我们应采取
其他的解决方案。
His_______
are
wrong,
so
we
should
adopt
other
solutions.
4.请将填好的表格寄回，并附上近照一张。
Please
return
the
completed
form,
It
was
typical
so
merciless.
5.Her
good
health
is
chiefly________
(因为）proper
diet
and
regular
exercise.
6.You
can
easily
find
his
house
with
the
help
of
the
road
sign.
The
words
on
it
_______
(突出）well.
7.Children
are
taught
to
respect
everyone,_____
(不管）race，sex
or
age.
8.
—How
did
he
lose
so
much
weight?
—________
(除了少吃外），he
walked
ten
miles
every
day.
9.
(尽管他们很疲倦），Jack
and
Tom
sat
up
late.
10.
We
go
home
to
see
our
parents______
(每三周)
11.
____________
(因为我感冒了），I
didn’t
attend
the
meeting.
III.介副词填空
1.Some
areas,
due
their
severe
weather
conditions,
are
hardly
populated.
2.Jane
is
a
great
dancer，and
stands
above
the
others
with
her
perfect
performances.
3.Please
tell
me
how
to
distinguish
a
poisonous
snake
a
harmless
one.
4.In
addition
these
arrangements，extra
ambulances
will
be
on
duty
until
midnight.
5.
Mountain
climbing
must
be
very
tiring.
__addition,
you
might
feel
sick
with
the
air
getting
thinner.
.
本节小结
【课前预习与检测】
A．1.
enclose
2.
distinguish
3.
tough
4.
select
5.
negotiate6.
Adaptable
B.
1.
for
2.
out
3.
of
4.
from
5.
in
6.
to
7.
Across
C.
1.as
2.every
two
years
【理解拓展，重点知识解析】
单词
1.
get
tough
with2.
③distinguishes;
from
短语聚焦
1.
②
to
start2.
③in
addition
to
句型释义
2.
自主归纳：（1)基数词
复数形式
(2)序数词
单数形式
【自我检测】
I
.
1.
is
enclosed
2.
to
3.
from
4.
adaptable
II．1.
distinguish
between
colours
2.
had
a
tough
time3.
approaches
to
the
problem
4.
enclosing
a
recent
photograph5.
due
to
6.
stand
out
7.
regardless
of
8.
In
addition
to
eating
less9.
Tired
as
they
were
10.
every
three
weeks11.
As
I
had
a
cold
III
.
1.
to
2.
out
3.
from
4.
to
5.
In
-
2
-
/
3