2022届一轮复习人教版高中英语必修三：Unit
2
Healthy
Eating
（40分钟）
I.
按要求写出所给词的词形变化
1．prefer—(过去分词)___________、（n.偏爱）______________
2．compete—(n.竞争)___________、（adj.竞争的）______________
3．curious—（n.好奇）______________
4．silent—（n.沉默）______________
5．apply—(过去分词)___________、（n.申请书）_________、（n.申请人）______________
6．grow—(过去式)___________、
(过去分词)___________、（n.成长）______________
7．agree—(反义词)___________、（n.同意）______________
8．create—(adj.有创造力的)_________、（n.创造）___________
9．
enter—(n.入口、进入）______________
10．permit—(过去分词)___________、（现在分词)___________、（n.允许）______________
11．occasion—(adv)___________
12．success—(v.成功)___________、（adj.成功的）______________
13．attract—(n.吸引)___________、（adj.吸引人的）______________
【答案】1．preferred,
preference.2．competition,
competitive.3．curiosity.
4．silence.
5．applied,
application,
applicant.
6．grew,
grown,
growth.
7．disagree,
agreement.
8．creative,
creation.
9．entrance.
10．permitted,
permitting,
permission.
11．occasionally
12．succeed,
successful.
13．attraction,
attractive.
II.
用正确的介词或副词填空。
14．Something
is
wrong______
Mike’s
stomach.
What
did
he
eat______
supper?
15．Calcium,
which
we
can
get
_____
eggs
and
dairy
products,
is
good
______
our
bones
and
teeth.
16．Peter
was______
a
hurry
to
go______
a
doctor,
because
the
patient
was
in
bad
condition.
17．If
we
eat
foods
______
all
the
food
groups
and
______
the
right
amounts,
we
will
be
healthy
in
body.
18．He
had
to
walk
faster
to
keep
______
______
the
other
visitors.
19．Usually
he
got
_______
early
and
prepared
his
menu
_______
barbecued
mutton
kebabs,
roast
pork,
stir-fried
vegetables
and
fried
rice.
20．Fat
can
keep
us
______
feeling
cold
______
freezing
weather.
．He
could
not
believe
his
eyes.
He
threw
______
the
menu
and
hurried
outside.
22．Instead
______
going
______
a
diet,
she
eats
less
fat
and
sugar
and
exercises
more.
23．Because
we
have
so
much
to
choose
______,
many
companies
and
stores
offer
advice
______
what
we
should
eat.
【答案】14．with;
for
15．from;
for
16．in;
for
17．from;
in18．up
with
19．up;
of
20．from;
in
．Down
22．of;
on
23．from;
about
三、单句改错
24．
To
keep
fit，we
ought
take
exercise
every
day.
25．
Curious
enough，he
seems
to
have
known
what
we
would
do
next.
26．You
shouldn’t
tell
lie
to
your
parents.
27．He
is
taller
than
any
of
the
boys
in
his
class.
28．
The
weather
couldn’t
be
bad，so
we
will
not
go
out.
【答案】24．ought
后加to
25．Curious→Curiously
26．lie前加a或lie→lies或去掉tell
27．boys
前加other
28．bad→worse
24．
【解析】考查固定用法。句意：为了保持健康，我们应该每天锻炼。ought
to
do…为固定用法，意为“应该”，所以ought
后加to.
25．
【解析】考查形容词。句意：好奇得是，他似乎已经知道我们下一步要做什么。Curious
enough是用于修饰整个句子，修饰整个句子可用副词，而curious为形容词，因此本句中的Curious→Curiously。
26．
【解析】考查语境。句意：你不应该对你父母撒谎。对某人说谎，可意为“tell
a
lie
to
sb.”或是“tell
lies
to
sb.”，也可用”lie
to
sb.”。因此lie前加a或lie→lies或去掉tell
27．
【解析】考查语境。分析语境可知，此句是指
“他比班上其他的男孩都高”。所以此句中要在boys
前加other。
28．
【解析】考查语境。根据后一句“所以我们不会出去”可知此处是指
“天气再糟不过了”。can’t
be
+比较级相当于最高级，根据语境此处是指天气太糟糕了，要用“couldn’t
be
worse,
因此bad→worse。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going
to
Mount
Huangshan
reminds
me
of
the
popular
Beatles’
song“The
Long
and
Winding
Road”.
29．
is
so
breathtaking
about
the
experience
is
the
out-of-this-world
scenes.
The
rolling
sea
of
clouds
you
see
once
you
are
at
the
top
will
remind
you
how
tiny
we
30．
(human)
are.
The
hot
spring
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain
is
something
you
must
try
after
the
climb.
It
will
31．(undoubted)
help
you
get
refreshed!
The
amazing
thing
about
the
spring
is
that
the
colder
the
temperature
gets,
the
32．
(hot)
the
spring!
Strange,
isn’t
it?
But
that’s
how
nature
is
—
always
leaving
us
33．(astonish).
What
comes
next
is
the
endless
series
of
steps.
You
can’t
help
wondering
how
hard
it
34．
(be)
for
the
people
then
to
put
all
those
rocks
into
place.
Though
it
is
the
only
unnatural
thing
on
your
way
up
the
mountain,
still
it
highlights
the
whole
adventure
35．offers
a
place
where
you
can
sit
down
to
rest
your
36．
(ache)
legs.
As
the
song
goes,
this
long
and
winding
road
“will
never
disappear”,
and
it
will
always
stick
in
the
visitor’s
memory.
It
sure
does
in
37．
(I).While
you’re
in
China,
Mount
Huangshan
is
38．
must
to
visit!
【答案】
29．what
30．
humans
31．undoubtedly
32．hotter
33．astonished
34．was
35．and
36．aching
37．mine
38．a
【分析】
本文属于说明文。文章介绍黄山的三种代表性的事物——云海，温泉以及台阶。
29．【解析】考查主语从句。句意：这次经历的惊人之处在于这世界之外的景色。此处是主语从句，从句缺乏主语，应用what引导，指代“经历的事情”。故填What。
30．【解析】考查名词复数。句意：当你站在黄山山顶看见波涛汹涌般的云海，你会想到我们人类是多么的渺小。human是we的同位语，we为复数，应用human的复数形式。故填humans。
31．
【解析】考查副词。句意：它无疑会帮助你恢复精神！修饰动词help，应用副词undoubtedly“毫无疑问地”。故填undoubtedly。
32．【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：关于黄山温泉让人惊讶的是，气温越低，温泉越暖和。此处是固定结构“the
+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……”。故填hotter。
33．
【解析】考查形容词。句意：但大自然就是这样——总是让我们惊讶。此处是“leave
+宾语+宾语补足语”，补充说明宾语us的感受，应用-ed结尾形容词。故填astonished。
34．
【解析】考查一般过去时。句意：你不禁会想，对当时的人们来说，把这些石头都安置好有多难。分析句子可知，“how
hard
it
61
(be)
for
the
people
then
to
put
all
those
rocks
into
place”作wonder的宾语，it是从句的形式主语，不定式为真正主语，谓语动词用单数形式，安置台阶的石头为陈述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填was。
35．
【解析】考查连词。句意：虽然在上山的路上，这是唯一不自然的事情，但它仍然突出了整个冒险，并且提供了一个你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的双腿的地方。分析句子可知，
“highlights
the
whole
adventure”与“offers
a
place”部分为并列关系，都是作it的谓语，故用并列连词and。
36．
【解析】考查形容词。句意：虽然在上山的路上，这是唯一不自然的事情，但它仍然突出了整个冒险，并且提供了一个你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的双腿的地方。分析句子及语境可知，此处应用形容词aching“疼痛的”修饰名词legs，意为“疼痛的双腿”。故填aching。
37．
【解析】考查代词。句意：正如歌中所唱，这条漫长而曲折的道路“永远不会消失”，它将永远留在游客的记忆中。对我来说确实如此。根据前一句
“it
will
always
stick
in
the
visitor's
memory”可知，本句为does指代前一句的stick，本句缺乏宾语，应用名词性物主代词mine指代my
memory。故填mine。
38．
【解析】考查冠词。句意：当你在中国的时候，黄山是一个你一定要去的地方。must作名词时，意为“绝对必要的事物”，为可数名词，此处泛指“一个必须去的地方”，应用不定冠词，must是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故填a。2022届一轮复习人教版高中英语必修三：Unit
2
Healthy
Eating
（40分钟）
I.
按要求写出所给词的词形变化
1．prefer—(过去分词)___________、（n.偏爱）______________
2．compete—(n.竞争)___________、（adj.竞争的）______________
3．curious—（n.好奇）______________
4．silent—（n.沉默）______________
5．apply—(过去分词)___________、（n.申请书）_________、（n.申请人）______________
6．grow—(过去式)___________、
(过去分词)___________、（n.成长）______________
7．agree—(反义词)___________、（n.同意）______________
8．create—(adj.有创造力的)_________、（n.创造）___________
9．
enter—(n.入口、进入）______________
10．permit—(过去分词)___________、（现在分词)___________、（n.允许）______________
11．occasion—(adv)___________
12．success—(v.成功)___________、（adj.成功的）______________
13．attract—(n.吸引)___________、（adj.吸引人的）______________
II.
用正确的介词或副词填空。
14．Something
is
wrong______
Mike’s
stomach.
What
did
he
eat______
supper?
15．Calcium,
which
we
can
get
_____
eggs
and
dairy
products,
is
good
______
our
bones
and
teeth.
16．Peter
was______
a
hurry
to
go______
a
doctor,
because
the
patient
was
in
bad
condition.
17．If
we
eat
foods
______
all
the
food
groups
and
______
the
right
amounts,
we
will
be
healthy
in
body.
18．He
had
to
walk
faster
to
keep
______
______
the
other
visitors.
19．
Usually
he
got
_______
early
and
prepared
his
menu
_______
barbecued
mutton
kebabs,
roast
pork,
stir-fried
vegetables
and
fried
rice.
20．Fat
can
keep
us
______
feeling
cold
______
freezing
weather.
．He
could
not
believe
his
eyes.
He
threw
______
the
menu
and
hurried
outside.
22．Instead
______
going
______
a
diet,
she
eats
less
fat
and
sugar
and
exercises
more.
23．Because
we
have
so
much
to
choose
______,
many
companies
and
stores
offer
advice
______
what
we
should
eat.
三、单句改错
24．
To
keep
fit，we
ought
take
exercise
every
day.
25．
Curious
enough，he
seems
to
have
known
what
we
would
do
next.
26．You
shouldn’t
tell
lie
to
your
parents.
27．He
is
taller
than
any
of
the
boys
in
his
class.
28．
The
weather
couldn’t
be
bad，so
we
will
not
go
out.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going
to
Mount
Huangshan
reminds
me
of
the
popular
Beatles’
song“The
Long
and
Winding
Road”.
29．
is
so
breathtaking
about
the
experience
is
the
out-of-this-world
scenes.
The
rolling
sea
of
clouds
you
see
once
you
are
at
the
top
will
remind
you
how
tiny
we
30．
(human)
are.
The
hot
spring
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain
is
something
you
must
try
after
the
climb.
It
will
31．(undoubted)
help
you
get
refreshed!
The
amazing
thing
about
the
spring
is
that
the
colder
the
temperature
gets,
the
32．
(hot)
the
spring!
Strange,
isn’t
it?
But
that’s
how
nature
is
—
always
leaving
us
33．(astonish).
What
comes
next
is
the
endless
series
of
steps.
You
can’t
help
wondering
how
hard
it
34．
(be)
for
the
people
then
to
put
all
those
rocks
into
place.
Though
it
is
the
only
unnatural
thing
on
your
way
up
the
mountain,
still
it
highlights
the
whole
adventure
35．offers
a
place
where
you
can
sit
down
to
rest
your
36．
(ache)
legs.
As
the
song
goes,
this
long
and
winding
road
“will
never
disappear”,
and
it
will
always
stick
in
the
visitor’s
memory.
It
sure
does
in
37．
(I).While
you’re
in
China,
Mount
Huangshan
is
38．
must
to
visit!
