2022届一轮复习人教版（2019）高中英语必修三：Unit
Festivals
and
Celebrations
（40分钟）
I.
根据汉语意思填写单词
1．
It
is
not
clear
what
these
symbols
were
intended
to
__________(代表).
2．
On
the__________(前夕)
of
her
departure
he
gave
her
a
little
parcel.
3．
I’d
be
very_______(感谢的)
if
you
could
let
me
know
as
soon
as
possible.
4．
One
of
the
island’s
chief
_______(特色)
was
its
beauty.
5．
_______(装饰)
the
cake
with
berries
and
whipped
cream.
6．
I
work
for
a
_______
(商业的)
radio
station.
7．
The
condition
of
the
house
is
_______(反映)
in
its
low
price.
8．
She
showed
a
touching
_______
(信任)
in
my
ability
to
resolve
any
and
every
difficulty.
9．
I
want
to
take
this
_______
(机会)
to
thank
you.
10．
China
is
abundant
in
_______
(农业的)
produce.
11．
Of
all
the
traditional
festivals，the
h______
festival
can
be
found
in
almost
every
culture.
12．They
have
a
wide
r_____
of
origins，such
as
the
seasons
of
the
year，religions，famous
f_______，and
important
events.
II.
用单词的适当形式完成句子
13．China,
which
is
a
______
(develop)
country
now,
will
be
advanced
and
powerful
in
20
or
30
years.
14．Climbing
mountains
was
______
(tire),
so
we
all
felt
worn
out.
15．There
was
terrible
noise
______
(follow)
the
sudden
burst
of
light.
16．The
manager
walked
into
the
room
to
attend
the
meeting
______
(hold)then.
17．Those
______
(sit)
on
the
bench
at
the
end
of
the
classroom
are
some
students’
parents.
18．One
of
my
hobbies
is
______
(play)
table
tennis.
19．I
was
fortunate
to
pick
up
a
wallet
______
(lie)on
the
ground
on
the
way
back
home.
20．The
boy
______
(ride)
a
bike
before
me
is
my
son.
．The
news
that
they
announced
was
so
______
(surprise)
that
many
couldn’t
believe
it.
22．The
firefighters
dashed
into
the
______
(burn)
woods
to
save
people
trapped
in
it.
23．
Last
night，there
were
millions
of
people
______
(watch)
the
opening
ceremony
live
on
TV.
24．There
is
a
note
pinned
to
the
door
______
(say)
when
the
shop
will
open
again.
25．The
building
______
(build)
over
there
is
our
library.
III.运用非谓语动词进行句型转换
26．Watch
the
men
who
are
coming
this
way.
→Watch
the
man
___________________
.
27．The
dog
that
drank
the
polluted
water
yesterday
is
dead.
→The
dog____________________
is
dead.
28．The
baby
who
is
crying
makes
me
annoyed.
→___________________makes
me
annoyed.
29．Anyone
who
wishes
to
leave
early
may
do
so.
→Anyone
___________________may
do
so.
30．The
result
made
us
disappointed.
→The
result
___________________to
us.
31．The
sun
that
is
rising
looks
beautiful.
→___________________
looks
beautiful.
32．The
boy
who
stood
near
the
window
was
good
at
playing
football.
→The
boy
___________________
was
good
at
playing
football.
33．The
question
that
is
embarrassing
is
hard
to
answer.
→___________________
is
hard
to
answer.
34．Designing
machines
is
my
job.
→My
job
is
___________________.
35．Arriving
at
the
factory
half
an
hour
early
is
his
habit.
→His
habit
is
___________________.
IV.
阅读理解
Popularization
has
in
some
cases
changed
the
original
meaning
of
emotional
(情感的)
intelligence.
Many
people
now
misunderstand
emotional
intelligence
as
almost
everything
desirable
in
a
person's
makeup
that
cannot
be
measured
by
an
IQ
test,
such
as
character,
motivation,
confidence,
mental
stability,
optimism
and
“people
skills.”
Research
has
shown
that
emotional
skills
may
contribute
to
some
of
these
qualities,
but
most
of
them
move
far
beyond
skill-based
emotional
intelligence.
We
prefer
to
describe
emotional
intelligence
as
a
specific
set
of
skills
that
can
be
used
for
either
good
or
bad
purposes.
The
ability
to
accurately
understand
how
others
are
feeling
may
be
used
by
a
doctor
to
find
how
best
to
help
her
patients,
while
a
cheater
might
use
it
to
control
potential
victims.
Being
emotionally
intelligent
does
not
necessarily
make
one
a
moral
person.
Although
popular
beliefs
regarding
emotional
intelligence
run
far
ahead
of
what
research
can
reasonably
support,
the
overall
effects
of
the
publicity
have
been
more
beneficial
than
harmful.
The
most
positive
aspect
of
this
popularization
is
a
new
and
much
needed
emphasis
(重视)
on
emotion
by
employers,
educators
and
others
interested
in
promoting
social
well-being.
The
popularization
of
emotional
intelligence
has
helped
both
the
public
and
researchers
re-evaluate
the
functionality
of
emotions
and
how
they
serve
people
adaptively
in
everyday
life.
Although
the
continuing
popular
appeal
of
emotional
intelligence
is
desirable,
we
hope
that
such
attention
will
excite
a
greater
interest
in
the
scientific
and
scholarly
study
of
emotion.
It
is
our
hope
that
in
coming
decades,
advances
in
science
will
offer
new
perspectives
(视角)
from
which
to
study
how
people
manage
their
lives.
Emotional
intelligence,
with
its
focus
on
both
head
and
heart,
may
serve
to
point
us
in
the
right
direction.
36．What
is
a
common
misunderstanding
of
emotional
intelligence?
A．It
can
be
measured
by
an
IQ
test.
B．It
helps
to
exercise
a
person’s
mind.
C．It
includes
a
set
of
emotional
skills.
D．It
refers
to
a
person’s
positive
qualities.
37．Why
does
the
author
mention
“doctor”
and
“cheater”
in
paragraph
2?
A．To
explain
a
rule.
B．To
clarify
a
concept.
C．To
present
a
fact.
D．To
make
a
prediction.
38．What
is
the
author’s
attitude
to
the
popularization
of
emotional
intelligence?
A．Favorable.
B．Intolerant.
C．Doubtful.
D．Unclear.
39．What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
concerning
emotional
intelligence?
A．Its
appeal
to
the
public.
B．Expectations
for
future
studies.
C．Its
practical
application.
D．Scientists
with
new
perspectives.2022届一轮复习人教版（2019）高中英语必修三：Unit
Festivals
and
Celebrations
（40分钟）
I.
根据汉语意思填写单词
1．
It
is
not
clear
what
these
symbols
were
intended
to
__________(代表).
【答案】represent
【详解】考查动词。句意：目前还不清楚这些符号意在代表什么。be
intend
to
do
sth“打算做某事”是动词习惯用法，根据汉语提示“代表”，以及空格前的不定式符号to可知，此处应用动词原形represent。故填represent。
2．
On
the__________(前夕)
of
her
departure
he
gave
her
a
little
parcel.
【答案】eve
【详解】考查名词。句意：在她临行前的晚上，他给了她一个小包裹。根据汉语提示“前夕”以及空格前的定冠词the可知，此处应用可数名词单数eve，作介词宾语。故填eve。
3．
I’d
be
very_______(感谢的)
if
you
could
let
me
know
as
soon
as
possible.
【答案】grateful
【详解】考查形容词。句意：如果你能让我尽快知道，
我会非常感激。在be动词后应是形容词作表语；根据句意和所给汉语提示，应是形容词
grateful
/
thankful。故填grateful
/
thankful。
4．
One
of
the
island’s
chief
_______(特色)
was
its
beauty.
【答案】features
【详解】考查名词。句意：这个岛的主要特点之一是它的美丽。one
of
+复数名词。根据汉语提示及句意，故填features。
5．
_______(装饰)
the
cake
with
berries
and
whipped
cream.
【答案】Decorate
【详解】考查动词。句意：用浆果和鲜奶油装饰蛋糕。decorate
with以……来装饰，句子为祈使句，所以用动词原形。根据汉语提示及句意，故填Decorate。
6．
I
work
for
a
_______
(商业的)
radio
station.
【答案】commercial
【详解】考查形容词。句意：我在一家商业广播电台工作。修饰名词
radio
station，前用形容词修饰。根据汉语提示及句意，故填commercial。
7．
The
condition
of
the
house
is
_______(反映)
in
its
low
price.
【答案】reflected
【详解】考查被动语态。句意：这所房子的状况反映在它的低价上。动词reflect意为“反映”，分析句意及句子结构可知，主语condition和reflect之间是被动关系，故该句应用被动语态，该空应该填reflect的过去分词形式reflected。故填reflected。
8．
She
showed
a
touching
_______
(信任)
in
my
ability
to
resolve
any
and
every
difficulty.
【答案】faith
【详解】考查名词。句意：她对我解决任何困难的能力表现出一种感人的信心。形容词touching后接名词形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填faith。
9．
I
want
to
take
this
_______
(机会)
to
thank
you.
【答案】occasion
【详解】考查名词。句意：我想借此机会感谢你们。根据this可知，用名词的单数形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填occasion。
10．
China
is
abundant
in
_______
(农业的)
produce.
【答案】agricultural
【详解】考查形容词。句意：中国的农业产品丰富。根据所给句子和汉语提示可推出是形容词agricultural“农业的”，该词作为定语修饰名词produce，故填agricultural。
11．
Of
all
the
traditional
festivals，the
h______
festival
can
be
found
in
almost
every
culture.
【答案】harvest
【详解】考查名词。句意：所有传统节日中，丰收的节日几乎可以在每一种文化中都能找到。根据空前的定冠词the可知，空处应填一个名词，结合句意和首字母提示可知harvest符合题意，意为
“丰收”，故填harvest。
12．They
have
a
wide
r_____
of
origins，such
as
the
seasons
of
the
year，religions，famous
f_______，and
important
events.
【答案】range
figures
【详解】考查名词。句意：它们的起源很广泛，例如季节、宗教、著名人物和重要的事件。根据所给句子和首字母提示可推出第一空是名词range“范围”，a
wide
range
of“广泛的”；第二空也是名词figure“人物”，该词是可数名词，结合语境和seasons，
religions和events判断此处应用该名词的复数形式作为宾语。综上所述，故填range;
figures。
II.
用单词的适当形式完成句子
13．China,
which
is
a
______
(develop)
country
now,
will
be
advanced
and
powerful
in
20
or
30
years.
14．Climbing
mountains
was
______
(tire),
so
we
all
felt
worn
out.
15．There
was
terrible
noise
______
(follow)
the
sudden
burst
of
light.
16．The
manager
walked
into
the
room
to
attend
the
meeting
______
(hold)then.
17．Those
______
(sit)
on
the
bench
at
the
end
of
the
classroom
are
some
students’
parents.
18．One
of
my
hobbies
is
______
(play)
table
tennis.
19．I
was
fortunate
to
pick
up
a
wallet
______
(lie)on
the
ground
on
the
way
back
home.
20．The
boy
______
(ride)
a
bike
before
me
is
my
son.
．The
news
that
they
announced
was
so
______
(surprise)
that
many
couldn’t
believe
it.
22．The
firefighters
dashed
into
the
______
(burn)
woods
to
save
people
trapped
in
it.
23．
Last
night，there
were
millions
of
people
______
(watch)
the
opening
ceremony
live
on
TV.
24．There
is
a
note
pinned
to
the
door
______
(say)
when
the
shop
will
open
again.
25．The
building
______
(build)
over
there
is
our
library.
13．【答案】developing
【解析】考查形容词。句意：中国，现在是一个发展中国家，在二三十年内将会变得先进和强大。动词develop转化为形容词有两个，一个是developing，表示“发展中的”，另一个是developed，表示“发达的”。根据常识及句意可知，用developing。故填developing。
14．【答案】tiring
【解析】考查形容词。句意：爬山很累，所以我们都感到筋疲力尽。tiring是“令人疲惫的”，主语一般是物，tired是“疲惫的”，主语一般是人。根据“Climbing
mountains”可知指事情，用tiring。故填tiring。
15．【答案】following
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：伴随着突然的亮光，有可怕的声音发出。follow与逻辑主语noise之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填following。
16．【答案】being
held
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：经理走进房间参加当时正在举行的会议。名词meeting与hold之间是被动关系，结合时间状语then可知，会议正在进行。故填being
held。
17．【答案】sitting
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：坐在教室尽头长凳上的是一些学生的家长。结合句意可知，代词those指代人，与sit之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填sitting。
18．【答案】playing
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我的爱好之一是打乒乓球。动名词作表语往往表示一种概念、习惯或经验，或说明主语的内容。故填playing。
19．【答案】lying
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在回家的路上，我幸运地捡到一个在地上的钱包。名词wallet与lie之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填lying。
20．【答案】riding
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在我前面骑自行车的男孩是我的儿子。名词boy与ride之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填riding。
．【答案】surprising
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们宣布的消息是如此令人惊讶，以至于许多人都不敢相信。现在分词作定语或表语时，一般修饰物；过去分词则一般修饰人。根据主语news可知指物，用现在分词。故填surprising。
22．【答案】burning
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：消防队员冲进燃烧着的森林去救被困在里面的人。结合句意，可知用现在分词表示动作正在进行，所以用现在分词作定语。故填burning。
23．【答案】watching
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：昨晚有数以百万计的人在电视上观看开幕式直播。名词people与watch之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填watching。
24．【答案】saying
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：门上别着一张纸条，上面写着商店什么时候再开门。名词note与say之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填saying。
25．【答案】being
built
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：那边正在建的那座大楼是我们的图书馆。名词building与build之间是被动关系，结合句意可知，大楼正在建造。故填being
built。
III.运用非谓语动词进行句型转换
26．Watch
the
men
who
are
coming
this
way.
→Watch
the
man
___________________
.
27．The
dog
that
drank
the
polluted
water
yesterday
is
dead.
→The
dog____________________
is
dead.
28．The
baby
who
is
crying
makes
me
annoyed.
→___________________makes
me
annoyed.
29．Anyone
who
wishes
to
leave
early
may
do
so.
→Anyone
___________________may
do
so.
30．The
result
made
us
disappointed.
→The
result
___________________to
us.
31．The
sun
that
is
rising
looks
beautiful.
→___________________
looks
beautiful.
32．The
boy
who
stood
near
the
window
was
good
at
playing
football.
→The
boy
___________________
was
good
at
playing
football.
33．The
question
that
is
embarrassing
is
hard
to
answer.
→___________________
is
hard
to
answer.
34．Designing
machines
is
my
job.
→My
job
is
___________________.
35．Arriving
at
the
factory
half
an
hour
early
is
his
habit.
→His
habit
is
___________________.
26．【答案】coming
this
way
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中宾语the
man与宾语补足语come之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作宾补。故填coming
this
way。
27．【答案】drinking
the
polluted
water
yesterday
【解析】考查非谓语动词。名词The
dog与drink之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填drinking
the
polluted
water
yesterday。
28．【答案】The
crying
baby
【解析】考查非谓语动词。名词The
baby与cry之间为主动关系，且表示正在进行，所以用现在分词作定语。故填The
crying
baby。
29．【答案】wishing
to
leave
early
【解析】考查非谓语动词。代词Anyone与wish之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填wishing
to
leave
early。
30．【答案】was
disappointing
【解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词作定语或表语时，一般修饰物；过去分词则一般修饰人。根据主语The
result可知指物，用现在分词作表语。故填was
disappointing。
31．【答案】The
rising
sun
【解析】考查非谓语动词。名词sun与rise之间为主动关系，且表示正在进行，所以用现在分词作定语。故填The
rising
sun。
32．【答案】standing
near
the
window
【解析】考查非谓语动词。The
boy与stand之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故填standing
near
the
window。
33．【答案】The
embarrassing
question
【解析】考查非谓语动词。现在分词作定语或表语时，一般修饰物；过去分词则一般修饰人。修饰名词question，指物，所以用现在分词形式。故填The
embarrassing
question。
34．【答案】designing
machines
【解析】考查非谓语动词。动名词作表语主要是对主语内容的进一步说明和解释。动名词作表语时它可与主语交换位置，所以用动名词作表语。故填designing
machines。
35．【答案】arriving
at
the
factory
half
an
hour
early。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。动名词作表语主要是对主语内容的进一步说明和解释。动名词作表语时它可与主语交换位置，所以用动名词作表语。故填arriving
at
the
factory
half
an
hour
early。
IV.
阅读理解
Popularization
has
in
some
cases
changed
the
original
meaning
of
emotional
(情感的)
intelligence.
Many
people
now
misunderstand
emotional
intelligence
as
almost
everything
desirable
in
a
person's
makeup
that
cannot
be
measured
by
an
IQ
test,
such
as
character,
motivation,
confidence,
mental
stability,
optimism
and
“people
skills.”
Research
has
shown
that
emotional
skills
may
contribute
to
some
of
these
qualities,
but
most
of
them
move
far
beyond
skill-based
emotional
intelligence.
We
prefer
to
describe
emotional
intelligence
as
a
specific
set
of
skills
that
can
be
used
for
either
good
or
bad
purposes.
The
ability
to
accurately
understand
how
others
are
feeling
may
be
used
by
a
doctor
to
find
how
best
to
help
her
patients,
while
a
cheater
might
use
it
to
control
potential
victims.
Being
emotionally
intelligent
does
not
necessarily
make
one
a
moral
person.
Although
popular
beliefs
regarding
emotional
intelligence
run
far
ahead
of
what
research
can
reasonably
support,
the
overall
effects
of
the
publicity
have
been
more
beneficial
than
harmful.
The
most
positive
aspect
of
this
popularization
is
a
new
and
much
needed
emphasis
(重视)
on
emotion
by
employers,
educators
and
others
interested
in
promoting
social
well-being.
The
popularization
of
emotional
intelligence
has
helped
both
the
public
and
researchers
re-evaluate
the
functionality
of
emotions
and
how
they
serve
people
adaptively
in
everyday
life.
Although
the
continuing
popular
appeal
of
emotional
intelligence
is
desirable,
we
hope
that
such
attention
will
excite
a
greater
interest
in
the
scientific
and
scholarly
study
of
emotion.
It
is
our
hope
that
in
coming
decades,
advances
in
science
will
offer
new
perspectives
(视角)
from
which
to
study
how
people
manage
their
lives.
Emotional
intelligence,
with
its
focus
on
both
head
and
heart,
may
serve
to
point
us
in
the
right
direction.
36．What
is
a
common
misunderstanding
of
emotional
intelligence?
A．It
can
be
measured
by
an
IQ
test.
B．It
helps
to
exercise
a
person’s
mind.
C．It
includes
a
set
of
emotional
skills.
D．It
refers
to
a
person’s
positive
qualities.
37．Why
does
the
author
mention
“doctor”
and
“cheater”
in
paragraph
2?
A．To
explain
a
rule.
B．To
clarify
a
concept.
C．To
present
a
fact.
D．To
make
a
prediction.
38．What
is
the
author’s
attitude
to
the
popularization
of
emotional
intelligence?
A．Favorable.
B．Intolerant.
C．Doubtful.
D．Unclear.
39．What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about
concerning
emotional
intelligence?
A．Its
appeal
to
the
public.
B．Expectations
for
future
studies.
C．Its
practical
application.
D．Scientists
with
new
perspectives.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了情商的定义以及对有关于情商未来研究的期望。
36．【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。通过文章第一段“Research
has
shown
that
emotional
skills
may
contribute
to
some
of
these
qualities
(研究表明，情商技巧可能有助于这些品质的形成)”可知，情商指的并不是一个人的积极品质。故选D项。
37．【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。通过文章第二段“The
ability
to
accurately
understand
how
others
are
feeling
may
be
used
by
a
doctor
to
find
how
best
to
help
her
patients,
while
a
cheater
might
use
it
to
control
potential
victims.
(医生可能利用这种准确理解他人感受的能力来找到最好的帮助病人的方法，而骗子可能利用这种能力来控制潜在的受害者)”可推知，作者在文章第二段中提到“医生”和“骗子”是举例子来阐明下文的观点——情商高并不一定能使一个人成为有道德的人。故选B项。
38．【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。通过文章第三段“the
overall
effects
of
the
publicity
have
been
more
beneficial
than
harmful.
…The
popularization
of
emotional
intelligence
has
helped
both
the
public
and
researchers
(宣传的总体效果一直是利大于弊。这种普及最积极的方面是雇主、教育者和其他对促进社会福利感兴趣的人对情感进行了新的、迫切需要的强调。情商的普及帮助了公众和研究人员)”可推知，作者认为情商普及是对人们有利的。故选A项。
39．【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“we
hope
that
such
attention
will
excite
a
greater
interest
in
the
scientific
and
scholarly
study
of
emotion.
It
is
our
hope
that
in
coming
decades,
advances
in
science
will
offer
new
perspectives
from
which
to
study
how
people
manage
their
lives.
(我们希望这种关注将激发人们对情感科学和学术研究的更大兴趣。我们希望在未来的几十年里，科学的进步将为研究人们如何管理自己的生活提供新的视角)”可推知，本段主要谈了对未来关于情商研究的期望。故选B项。
