牛津译林版英语八年级上Unit 6 Bird watching Period 3 Reading II同步练习（1课时含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语八年级上Unit 6 Bird watching Period 3 Reading II同步练习（1课时含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-08-24 01:29:19 | ||
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Unit
6
Period
3
Reading
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.根据句意，
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．In
some
ways,
smartphones
prevent
us
from
(communicate)
with
our
families.
2．We
like
watching
birds
(fly)
around
in
the
nature
reserves.
3．Not
all
the
students
have
enough
time
(do)
exercise
every
day.
4．—Peter,
did
you
often
go
to
the
English
Corner?
—Oh,
yes.
I
went
there
to
practise
speaking
(one)
a
week.
5
The
children
are
jumping
excitedly
because
they
have
completed
the
design
(perfect)
in
groups.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思，
从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
provide…with,
less
and
less
space,
in
order
to,
in
nature,
lead
to,
something
else，
for
a
short
stay,
changes,
active,
clothing,
facing
some
problems
6．Many
cities
are
of
land
use.
7．Mr
White
likes
to
be
out
more
than
in
a
house.
8．Parents
should
their
children
enough
grain
food.
9．Eating
too
much
sugar
can
health
problems.
10．
open
the
door
for
me,
he
goes
to
school
early
every
morning.
11．Food
and
are
the
most
important
things
for
us.
12．He
wants
to
go
to
Hangzhou
in
winter.
13．This
means
there
will
be
for
wildlife.
14．Don't
worry.
Let's
try
．
15．There
are
so
many
great
in
my
hometown
that
I
can't
believe
my
eyes.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )16.—In
our
English
study,
I
think
speaking
is
as
as
reading.
—Sorry,
I
think
reading
is
than
speaking.
Maybe
you
haven't
realized
its
．
A．important;
more
important;
importance
B．more
important;
important;
important
C．important;
the
most
important;
importance
D．more
important;
the
most
important;
important
( )17.Lily
asked
her
son
to
close
the
door
softly
disturb
others.
A．in
order
to
B．in
order
not
to
C．in
order
to
not
D．not
in
order
to
( )18.Teachers
always
try
to
a
good
environment
at
school
their
students.
A．provide;
for
B．offer;
with
C．provide;
with
D．offer;
for
( )19.Helen
is
person
in
her
family.
Her
two
elder
sisters
are
both
married.
A．older
B．the
oldest
C．younger
D．the
youngest
( )20.—Many
doctors
and
nurses
went
to
Hubei
in
February.
—Hubei
is
far
from
Heilongjiang.
It's
the
south
of
China,
the
south
of
Henan.
A．in;
to
B．on;
to
C．in;
on
D．to;
on
( )21.Please
tell
me
changes
the
number
of
the
teachers
in
your
school.
A．into
B．in
C．on
D．for
( )22.The
number
of
the
volunteers
in
our
city
2，000.
And
60
per
cent
of
them
teachers
and
students.
A．is;
is
B．is;
are
C．are;
is
D．are;
are
( )23.—Cranes
need
more
people's
help.
—Yes.
People
working
in
the
reserve
are
doing
something
these
birds.
A．protect
B．protecting
C．to
protecting
D．to
protect
( )24.We
should
do
what
we
can
those
people
when
they
are
in
trouble.
A．to
help
B．helped
C．help
D．to
helping
( )25.Most
birds
are
active
the
daytime
and
we
should
record
their
changes
their
numbers.
A．in;
in
B．at;
in
C．on;
in
D．in;
on
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思，
用英语完成下列各句
26．结果，鸟没有足够的食物可以吃。
，
the
birds
don't
．
27．我们的政府制定了新的法律来阻止游客到处扔垃圾。
Our
government
has
to
prevent
everywhere.
28．现在越来越多的人懂得了保持健康的重要性。
people
understand
keeping
healthy
now.
29．越来越少的森林导致野生动物的生存空间越来越小。
lead
to
for
wildlife.
30．观鸟协会的成员们记录鸟的种类和它们在数量上的变化。
The
members
of
the
Birdwatching
Society
record
and
．
Ⅴ.完形填空
Once
there
was
a
rich
man
named
Chu
Long.
One
day,
he
was
walking
in
his
garden
when
he
saw
a
strange
31
with
beautiful
feathers
and
a
sweet
voice
in
a
tree.
He
32
went
near
the
tree
and
caught
the
bird,
which
he
thought
he
could
33
and
get
lots
of
money.
“Don't
think
about
making
money
through
me，”
said
the
bird.“
34
will
buy
me,
because
in
imprisonment(监禁),
I
lose
my
beauty
and
sweet
voice.”
Chu
Long's
hope
of
making
money
was
shattered(破灭).
He
became
angry
and
wanted
to
35
the
bird
for
the
meat.
Then
the
36
bird
suggested,
“Set
me
free.
In
return
I
shall
teach
you
37
simple
but
useful
rules，which
can
be
good
for
you.”
Chu
Long
didn't
believe
the
bird
38
，
and
he
was
afraid
that
the
bird
would
fly
away.
However,
the
bird
39
it
would
keep
its
word(守信).
Chu
Long
wanted
to
take
a
risk.
He
set
the
bird
free
and
it
sat
in
the
branch
of
a
tree.
It
became
40
again.
Chu
Long
asked,
“Now
teach
me
the
rules.”
“Certainly，”
said
the
bird.
Then
the
bird
taught
Chu
Long
the
41
：
The
first
rule
is
that
never
believe
everything
others
say.
The
second
rule
is
that
never
be
sad
about
something
you
don't
have.
The
third
rule
is
that
never
throw
away
what
you
have
in
your
hand.
“You
silly
bird，”
shouted
Chu
Long,
“these
rules
are
known
to
everyone.
You
42
me.”
But
the
bird
said,
“You
had
me
in
your
hand,
but
you
threw
me
away.
You
believed
all
that
I
said.
And
you
are
sad
about
not
having
me.
43
the
rules
are
simple,
you
have
never
followed
them.
Now
have
you
got
the
44
of
the
rules?
Just
sit
down
and
think
for
a
while.”
With
these
words,
the
bird
45
and
disappeared
from
his
sight.
( )31.A．cat
B． bird
C． panda
D． monkey
( )32.A．proudly
B． freely
C． slowly
D． weakly
( )33.A．eat
B． study
C． draw
D． sell
( )34.A．Nobody
B． Somebody
C． Anybody
D． Everybody
( )35.A．find
B． borrow
C． smell
D． kill
( )36.A．busy
B． helpful
C． clever
D． lucky
( )37.A．three
B． four
C． five
D． six
( )38.A．for
ever
B． later
on
C． at
first
D． at
last
( )39.A．promised
B． remembered
C． guessed
D． hoped
( )40.A．ugly
B． beautiful
C． lazy
D． hard?working
( )41.A．songs
B． languages
C． rules
D． skills
( )42.A．cheated
B． helped
C． found
D． forgot
( )43.A．Until
B． Unless
C． If
D． Although
( )44.A．history
B． value
C． reason
D． connection
( )45.A．woke
up
B． fell
down
C． flew
away
D． held
on
答案
Ⅰ.1.communicating 2.fly 3.
4．once 5.perfectly
Ⅱ.6.facing
some
problems
7．in
nature 8.provide;
with 9.lead
to
10．In
order
to 11.clothing
12．for
a
short
stay 13.less
and
less
space
14．something
else 15.changes
Ⅲ.16.A
[解析]考查形容词比较等级及名词的用法。句意：“在我们的英语学习中，我认为说和读一样重要。”“对不起，我认为读比说更重要，或许你还没有意识到它的重要性。”第一空考查“as＋形容词原级＋as”，意为“和……一样……”；由第二空后的than可推知二者相比较，要用形容词的比较级，important为多音节形容词，其比较级为more
important；由第三空前的形容词性物主代词its可知考查名词importance，意为“重要性”。故选A。
17．B
[解析]考查非谓语动词。根据句意“莉莉让她的儿子把门关上________打扰别人”可知此题考查“in
order
not
to
do
sth”，意为“为了不做某事”。故选B。
18．A
19．D
[解析]考查形容词比较等级。句意：海伦是家里最小的人。她的两个姐姐都结婚了。根据“in
her
family”可知使用形容词最高级；根据第二句“两个姐姐”可知，她是最小的。故选D。
20．C
[解析]考查方位介词辨析。句意：“很多医生和护士在二月份去了湖北。”“湖北离黑龙江很远，它在中国南方，河南的南部。”方位介词in表示“在……里”，表示在某个范围之内；to表示“在范围之外”，不相邻；on表示接壤相邻。湖北是中国的一个省份，故第一个空填介词in；根据地理常识可知，湖北与河南接壤相邻，故第二个空填介词on。故选C。
21．B
[解析]考查介词辨析。句意：请告诉我关于你们学校老师人数的变化。changes
in表示“在……方面的改变或变化”，结合句意和语境可知选B。
22．B 23.D
24．A
[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意“我们应该尽我们所能帮助那些有困难的人”，此处用考查动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选A。
25．A
Ⅳ.26.As
a
result;
have
enough
food
to
eat
27．made
new
laws;
tourists
(from)
throwing
rubbish
28．More
and
more;
the
importance
of
29．Fewer
and
fewer
forests;
less
and
less
living
space
30．types
of
the
birds;
changes
in
their
numbers
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】
本文是一则寓言故事。从前有个叫楚龙的富人，在森林里捉到一只拥有漂亮羽毛和甜美嗓音的鸟儿。楚龙起初想卖掉鸟儿，之后又想吃掉鸟儿。但聪明的鸟儿总能想出种种应对措施，最终使楚龙将其放生。
31．B
[解析]由下文中“…went
near
the
tree
and
caught
the
bird.”可知，楚龙看到的是一只拥有漂亮羽毛和甜美嗓音的鸟儿。
32．C
[解析]句意：楚龙慢慢靠近树捉到了这只鸟儿。由上下文语境可知，楚龙应是慢慢靠近树才能捉住鸟儿，故选C。
33．D
[解析]由后半句“get
lots
of
money”可推断，楚龙打算卖掉鸟赚许多钱，故选D。
34．A
[解析]由下文中“because
in
imprisonment,
I
lose
my
beauty
and
sweet
voice”可知，鸟儿失去了它的美丽和甜美的嗓音，故推断无人购买。
35．D
[解析]由句末“for
the
meat”可推断，楚龙想把鸟儿杀掉吃它的肉。
36．C
[解析]由第四段内容可知，鸟儿想尽各种办法叫楚龙将其放生，由此可判断鸟儿是非常聪明的。
37．A
[解析]由文章倒数第三段可知，作为回报，鸟儿将告诉楚龙三条“简易且实用”的规则。
38．C
[解析]由上下文语境可知，最初楚龙并不相信鸟儿。故选C。
39．A
[解析]由上下文语境可知，鸟儿许诺它将守信。promise意为“许诺”，与语境相符。remember意为“记得”；guess意为“猜测”；hope意为“希望”，后三者均与语境不符，故选A。
40．B
[解析]由语境可知，当楚龙捉住鸟儿时，鸟儿是故作姿态；当将其放生时，恢复原貌。故选B。
41．C
[解析]由文章倒数第三段可知，鸟儿在教楚龙规则。
42．A
[解析]由“‘You
silly
bird，’shouted
Chu
Long,
‘these
rules
are
known
to
everyone.’”可知，楚龙已察觉出鸟儿在欺骗自己，故选A。
43．D
[解析]句意：尽管规则很简单，但你却从来没遵守。until意为“直到”；unless意为“除非”；if意为“如果”，以上三项皆不符合题意。although意为“尽管”，符合句意。故选D。
44．B
[解析]句意：现在你领会到这些规则的价值了吗？history意为“历史”；reason意为“原因”；connection意为“联系”，以上三项皆不符合句意。value意为“价值”，符合句意。故选B。
45．C
[解析]句意：鸟儿从他的视线里飞走消失了。wake
up意为“醒来”；fall
down意为“落下”；hold
on意为“举行”，以上三项皆不符合题意。fly
away意为“飞走”，符合句意。故选C。
6
Period
3
Reading
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.根据句意，
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1．In
some
ways,
smartphones
prevent
us
from
(communicate)
with
our
families.
2．We
like
watching
birds
(fly)
around
in
the
nature
reserves.
3．Not
all
the
students
have
enough
time
(do)
exercise
every
day.
4．—Peter,
did
you
often
go
to
the
English
Corner?
—Oh,
yes.
I
went
there
to
practise
speaking
(one)
a
week.
5
The
children
are
jumping
excitedly
because
they
have
completed
the
design
(perfect)
in
groups.
Ⅱ.根据句子意思，
从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空
provide…with,
less
and
less
space,
in
order
to,
in
nature,
lead
to,
something
else，
for
a
short
stay,
changes,
active,
clothing,
facing
some
problems
6．Many
cities
are
of
land
use.
7．Mr
White
likes
to
be
out
more
than
in
a
house.
8．Parents
should
their
children
enough
grain
food.
9．Eating
too
much
sugar
can
health
problems.
10．
open
the
door
for
me,
he
goes
to
school
early
every
morning.
11．Food
and
are
the
most
important
things
for
us.
12．He
wants
to
go
to
Hangzhou
in
winter.
13．This
means
there
will
be
for
wildlife.
14．Don't
worry.
Let's
try
．
15．There
are
so
many
great
in
my
hometown
that
I
can't
believe
my
eyes.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )16.—In
our
English
study,
I
think
speaking
is
as
as
reading.
—Sorry,
I
think
reading
is
than
speaking.
Maybe
you
haven't
realized
its
．
A．important;
more
important;
importance
B．more
important;
important;
important
C．important;
the
most
important;
importance
D．more
important;
the
most
important;
important
( )17.Lily
asked
her
son
to
close
the
door
softly
disturb
others.
A．in
order
to
B．in
order
not
to
C．in
order
to
not
D．not
in
order
to
( )18.Teachers
always
try
to
a
good
environment
at
school
their
students.
A．provide;
for
B．offer;
with
C．provide;
with
D．offer;
for
( )19.Helen
is
person
in
her
family.
Her
two
elder
sisters
are
both
married.
A．older
B．the
oldest
C．younger
D．the
youngest
( )20.—Many
doctors
and
nurses
went
to
Hubei
in
February.
—Hubei
is
far
from
Heilongjiang.
It's
the
south
of
China,
the
south
of
Henan.
A．in;
to
B．on;
to
C．in;
on
D．to;
on
( )21.Please
tell
me
changes
the
number
of
the
teachers
in
your
school.
A．into
B．in
C．on
D．for
( )22.The
number
of
the
volunteers
in
our
city
2，000.
And
60
per
cent
of
them
teachers
and
students.
A．is;
is
B．is;
are
C．are;
is
D．are;
are
( )23.—Cranes
need
more
people's
help.
—Yes.
People
working
in
the
reserve
are
doing
something
these
birds.
A．protect
B．protecting
C．to
protecting
D．to
protect
( )24.We
should
do
what
we
can
those
people
when
they
are
in
trouble.
A．to
help
B．helped
C．help
D．to
helping
( )25.Most
birds
are
active
the
daytime
and
we
should
record
their
changes
their
numbers.
A．in;
in
B．at;
in
C．on;
in
D．in;
on
Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思，
用英语完成下列各句
26．结果，鸟没有足够的食物可以吃。
，
the
birds
don't
．
27．我们的政府制定了新的法律来阻止游客到处扔垃圾。
Our
government
has
to
prevent
everywhere.
28．现在越来越多的人懂得了保持健康的重要性。
people
understand
keeping
healthy
now.
29．越来越少的森林导致野生动物的生存空间越来越小。
lead
to
for
wildlife.
30．观鸟协会的成员们记录鸟的种类和它们在数量上的变化。
The
members
of
the
Birdwatching
Society
record
and
．
Ⅴ.完形填空
Once
there
was
a
rich
man
named
Chu
Long.
One
day,
he
was
walking
in
his
garden
when
he
saw
a
strange
31
with
beautiful
feathers
and
a
sweet
voice
in
a
tree.
He
32
went
near
the
tree
and
caught
the
bird,
which
he
thought
he
could
33
and
get
lots
of
money.
“Don't
think
about
making
money
through
me，”
said
the
bird.“
34
will
buy
me,
because
in
imprisonment(监禁),
I
lose
my
beauty
and
sweet
voice.”
Chu
Long's
hope
of
making
money
was
shattered(破灭).
He
became
angry
and
wanted
to
35
the
bird
for
the
meat.
Then
the
36
bird
suggested,
“Set
me
free.
In
return
I
shall
teach
you
37
simple
but
useful
rules，which
can
be
good
for
you.”
Chu
Long
didn't
believe
the
bird
38
，
and
he
was
afraid
that
the
bird
would
fly
away.
However,
the
bird
39
it
would
keep
its
word(守信).
Chu
Long
wanted
to
take
a
risk.
He
set
the
bird
free
and
it
sat
in
the
branch
of
a
tree.
It
became
40
again.
Chu
Long
asked,
“Now
teach
me
the
rules.”
“Certainly，”
said
the
bird.
Then
the
bird
taught
Chu
Long
the
41
：
The
first
rule
is
that
never
believe
everything
others
say.
The
second
rule
is
that
never
be
sad
about
something
you
don't
have.
The
third
rule
is
that
never
throw
away
what
you
have
in
your
hand.
“You
silly
bird，”
shouted
Chu
Long,
“these
rules
are
known
to
everyone.
You
42
me.”
But
the
bird
said,
“You
had
me
in
your
hand,
but
you
threw
me
away.
You
believed
all
that
I
said.
And
you
are
sad
about
not
having
me.
43
the
rules
are
simple,
you
have
never
followed
them.
Now
have
you
got
the
44
of
the
rules?
Just
sit
down
and
think
for
a
while.”
With
these
words,
the
bird
45
and
disappeared
from
his
sight.
( )31.A．cat
B． bird
C． panda
D． monkey
( )32.A．proudly
B． freely
C． slowly
D． weakly
( )33.A．eat
B． study
C． draw
D． sell
( )34.A．Nobody
B． Somebody
C． Anybody
D． Everybody
( )35.A．find
B． borrow
C． smell
D． kill
( )36.A．busy
B． helpful
C． clever
D． lucky
( )37.A．three
B． four
C． five
D． six
( )38.A．for
ever
B． later
on
C． at
first
D． at
last
( )39.A．promised
B． remembered
C． guessed
D． hoped
( )40.A．ugly
B． beautiful
C． lazy
D． hard?working
( )41.A．songs
B． languages
C． rules
D． skills
( )42.A．cheated
B． helped
C． found
D． forgot
( )43.A．Until
B． Unless
C． If
D． Although
( )44.A．history
B． value
C． reason
D． connection
( )45.A．woke
up
B． fell
down
C． flew
away
D． held
on
答案
Ⅰ.1.communicating 2.fly 3.
4．once 5.perfectly
Ⅱ.6.facing
some
problems
7．in
nature 8.provide;
with 9.lead
to
10．In
order
to 11.clothing
12．for
a
short
stay 13.less
and
less
space
14．something
else 15.changes
Ⅲ.16.A
[解析]考查形容词比较等级及名词的用法。句意：“在我们的英语学习中，我认为说和读一样重要。”“对不起，我认为读比说更重要，或许你还没有意识到它的重要性。”第一空考查“as＋形容词原级＋as”，意为“和……一样……”；由第二空后的than可推知二者相比较，要用形容词的比较级，important为多音节形容词，其比较级为more
important；由第三空前的形容词性物主代词its可知考查名词importance，意为“重要性”。故选A。
17．B
[解析]考查非谓语动词。根据句意“莉莉让她的儿子把门关上________打扰别人”可知此题考查“in
order
not
to
do
sth”，意为“为了不做某事”。故选B。
18．A
19．D
[解析]考查形容词比较等级。句意：海伦是家里最小的人。她的两个姐姐都结婚了。根据“in
her
family”可知使用形容词最高级；根据第二句“两个姐姐”可知，她是最小的。故选D。
20．C
[解析]考查方位介词辨析。句意：“很多医生和护士在二月份去了湖北。”“湖北离黑龙江很远，它在中国南方，河南的南部。”方位介词in表示“在……里”，表示在某个范围之内；to表示“在范围之外”，不相邻；on表示接壤相邻。湖北是中国的一个省份，故第一个空填介词in；根据地理常识可知，湖北与河南接壤相邻，故第二个空填介词on。故选C。
21．B
[解析]考查介词辨析。句意：请告诉我关于你们学校老师人数的变化。changes
in表示“在……方面的改变或变化”，结合句意和语境可知选B。
22．B 23.D
24．A
[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。根据句意“我们应该尽我们所能帮助那些有困难的人”，此处用考查动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选A。
25．A
Ⅳ.26.As
a
result;
have
enough
food
to
eat
27．made
new
laws;
tourists
(from)
throwing
rubbish
28．More
and
more;
the
importance
of
29．Fewer
and
fewer
forests;
less
and
less
living
space
30．types
of
the
birds;
changes
in
their
numbers
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】
本文是一则寓言故事。从前有个叫楚龙的富人，在森林里捉到一只拥有漂亮羽毛和甜美嗓音的鸟儿。楚龙起初想卖掉鸟儿，之后又想吃掉鸟儿。但聪明的鸟儿总能想出种种应对措施，最终使楚龙将其放生。
31．B
[解析]由下文中“…went
near
the
tree
and
caught
the
bird.”可知，楚龙看到的是一只拥有漂亮羽毛和甜美嗓音的鸟儿。
32．C
[解析]句意：楚龙慢慢靠近树捉到了这只鸟儿。由上下文语境可知，楚龙应是慢慢靠近树才能捉住鸟儿，故选C。
33．D
[解析]由后半句“get
lots
of
money”可推断，楚龙打算卖掉鸟赚许多钱，故选D。
34．A
[解析]由下文中“because
in
imprisonment,
I
lose
my
beauty
and
sweet
voice”可知，鸟儿失去了它的美丽和甜美的嗓音，故推断无人购买。
35．D
[解析]由句末“for
the
meat”可推断，楚龙想把鸟儿杀掉吃它的肉。
36．C
[解析]由第四段内容可知，鸟儿想尽各种办法叫楚龙将其放生，由此可判断鸟儿是非常聪明的。
37．A
[解析]由文章倒数第三段可知，作为回报，鸟儿将告诉楚龙三条“简易且实用”的规则。
38．C
[解析]由上下文语境可知，最初楚龙并不相信鸟儿。故选C。
39．A
[解析]由上下文语境可知，鸟儿许诺它将守信。promise意为“许诺”，与语境相符。remember意为“记得”；guess意为“猜测”；hope意为“希望”，后三者均与语境不符，故选A。
40．B
[解析]由语境可知，当楚龙捉住鸟儿时，鸟儿是故作姿态；当将其放生时，恢复原貌。故选B。
41．C
[解析]由文章倒数第三段可知，鸟儿在教楚龙规则。
42．A
[解析]由“‘You
silly
bird，’shouted
Chu
Long,
‘these
rules
are
known
to
everyone.’”可知，楚龙已察觉出鸟儿在欺骗自己，故选A。
43．D
[解析]句意：尽管规则很简单，但你却从来没遵守。until意为“直到”；unless意为“除非”；if意为“如果”，以上三项皆不符合题意。although意为“尽管”，符合句意。故选D。
44．B
[解析]句意：现在你领会到这些规则的价值了吗？history意为“历史”；reason意为“原因”；connection意为“联系”，以上三项皆不符合句意。value意为“价值”，符合句意。故选B。
45．C
[解析]句意：鸟儿从他的视线里飞走消失了。wake
up意为“醒来”；fall
down意为“落下”；hold
on意为“举行”，以上三项皆不符合题意。fly
away意为“飞走”，符合句意。故选C。