Unit 6 Bird watching 单元测试题（含答案）

Unit
6　Birdwatching测试卷
第Ⅰ卷　(选择题　共55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(　　)1.—Everyone
should
stick
to
his
dream.
—Yes.
A
life
without
a
dream
is
like
a
bird
without
，
which
can't
fly.
A．wings
B．water
C．clouds
D．food
(　　)2.—Listen!
Who
is
singing
in
the
next
room?
—It
must
be
Sally.
I
often
hear
her
there.
A．singing
B．sings
C．to
sing
D．sing
(　　)3.Jack
was
doing
some
reading
John
was
sleeping.
A．when
B．after
C．before
D．while
(　　)4.The
members
of
the
Birdwatching
Society
go
to
Zhalong
Nature
Reserve
the
birds
every
year.
A．to
count
B．counting
C．count
D．counts
(　　)5.I
want
to
the
children
some
clothes.
A．providing;
with
B．provide;
for
C．provide;
with
D．providing;
for
(　　)6.A
CCTV
news
reporter
will
come
to
interview
Wang
Lin
tomorrow.
Please
tell
her
．
A．not
to
be
late
B．not
to
come
C．to
watch
TV
D．to
describe
(　　)7.—I
want
to
go
to
Xiufeng
Park.
How
can
I
get
there?
—
there,
just
go
along
this
street
and
turn
left
at
the
third
crossing.
A．To
get
B．Getting
C．Get
D．Gets
(　　)8.
of
the
work
too
hard
for
me,
so
I
can't
finish
it
without
any
help.
A．Sixty
per
cent;
is
B．Sixty
per
cents;
are
C．Sixty
per
cents;
is
D．Sixty
per
cent;
are
(　　)9.—Can
you
understand
me,
Tony?
—Yes,
madam.You
speak
.
I
can
follow
you.
A．enough
clear
B．clear
enough
C．enough
clearly
D．clearly
enough
(　　)10.For
further
information,
you
can
email
Mr
Wang
bangzhu@
or
call
him
801?0555.
A．for;
on
B．at;
on
C．for;
on
D．on;
at
(　　)11.You
will
feel
cold
you
don't
wear
a
coat.
A．so
B．though
C．if
D．unless
(　　)12.Listen!
How
the
music
！
A．beautiful;
sounds
B．beautifully;
sound
C．beautiful;
hear
D．beautiful;
hears
(　　)13.China
is
the
east
of
Asia
and
Japan
is
the
east
of
China.
A．in;
on
B．to;
in
C．in;
to
D．on;
in
(　　)14.I
think
it
is
meaningful
us
something
for
Project
Hope.
A．for;
to
doing
B．of;
to
do
C．for;
to
do
D．of;
to
doing
(　　)15.—Who
went
to
the
graduation
party
last
night,
Mary?
—Almost
everyone
did.
lots
of
students
Ms
Wang
appeared
at
the
party.
A．Not
only;
but
also
B．Neither;
nor
C．Either;
or
D．Not;
but
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There
was
once
a
lonely
girl.
She
wanted
love
very
much.
One
day
16
she
was
walking
in
the
forest,
she
found
two
dying
birds.
She
took
them
home
and
put
them
in
a
small
17
.
She
was
happy
to
have
two
“friends”.
She
18
them
with
love
and
the
birds
grew
strong.
One
day
the
girl
happened
to
19
the
door
of
the
cage
open.
The
larger
and
20
of
the
two
flew
out
of
the
cage.
The
girl
was
21
that
it
would
fly
away.
She
caught
it
quickly.
She
felt
glad
that
she
caught
the
bird
before
it
could
fly
away.
Suddenly
she
couldn't
22
a
sound
from
the
bird.
When
she
opened
her
23
，
the
bird
was
already
dead(死的).
Her
24
killed
the
bird!
Then
she
noticed
25
bird
jumping
up
and
down
26
the
cage.
She
could
feel
its
great
need
for
freedom(自由).
It
wanted
to
fly
into
the
clear,
blue
27
.
So
she
lifted
it
from
the
cage
and
let
it
fly
away
28
.
The
bird
circled(转圈)
once,
twice
and
three
times.
The
girl
watched
as
the
bird
flew.
She
didn't
care
about
29
the
bird
any
more.
She
wanted
it
to
be
happy.
Suddenly
the
bird
flew
closer
and
landed
softly
on
her
shoulder(肩膀).
It
sang
the
30
song
she
had
ever
heard.
The
fastest
way
to
lose
love
is
to
hold
on
it
too
tightly,
and
the
best
way
to
keep
love
is
to
give
it
wings.
(　　)16.A．while
B．after
C．before
D．until
(　　)17.A．box
B．basket
C．cage
D．bag
(　　)18.A．looked
for
B．looked
at
C．looked
after
D．looked
over
(　　)19.A．forget
B．leave
C．lock
D．close
(　　)20.A．stronger
B．lazier
C．weaker
D．smaller
(　　)21.A．grateful
B．sad
C．afraid
D．happy
(　　)22.A．listen
B．make
C．describe
D．hear
(　　)23.A．door
B．window
C．hand
D．mouth
(　　)24.A．love
B．joke
C．luck
D．wish
(　　)25.A．one
B．the
other
C．another
D．other
(　　)26.A．outside
B．inside
C．beside
D．behind
(　　)27.A．sea
B．hill
C．forest
D．sky
(　　)28.A．angrily
B．happily
C．loudly
D．highly
(　　)29.A．losing
B．loving
C．killing
D．feeding
(　　)30.A．worst
B．oldest
C．newest
D．sweetest
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分)
阅读下文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Bears
are
found
in
Asia,
Africa
and
America.
They
are
very
strong,
with
short
tails
and
thick
legs.
Bears
eat
almost
everything.
They
seem
to
enjoy
meat,
vegetables,
fruit,
milk
and
rice.
Bears
are
not
quite
dangerous
as
people
imagine
them
to
be.
Like
most
animals,
they
will
try
to
stay
away
from
human
beings.
However,
bears
are
not
weak
animals.
Sometimes
they
kill
hunters,
for
they
can
be
very
dangerous.
Bears
have
a
good
sense
of
smell
but
they
have
poor
eyesight.
They
arealsohardofhearing
but
they
are
very
clever.
They
feed
mainly
on
roots,
frogs,
fish
and
also
small
insects.
They
will
sometimes
kill
deer
and
other
large
animals,
but
they
seem
to
like
small
animals
better.
In
the
cold
area,
bears
hibernate(冬眠),
or
go
to
sleep
from
October
to
April.
Before
they
start
to
hibernate,
they
eat
a
lot
and
store
fat.
The
mother
bear
has
its
babies,
usually
two,
towards
the
end
of
hibernation.
A
large
bear
is
much
cleverer
than
a
cat
and
most
other
animals.
You
may
notice
how
cleverly
they
ask
for
food
at
the
zoo.
They
sit
up
and
hold
out
their
paws.
You
would
have
to
teach
a
dog
such
a
trick
but
the
bears
learn
this
by
themselves.
(　　)31.Like
most
animals,
bears
try
to
．
A．kill
hunters
B．store
fat
after
hibernation
C．stay
away
from
people
D．be
friendly
to
people
(　　)32.People
imagine
bears
to
be
．
A．quite
harmless
B．very
dangerous
C．very
safe
D．very
clever
(　　)33.A
mother
bear
usually
gives
birth
to
．
A．many
babies
B．only
one
C．some
of
babies
D．two
babies
(　　)34.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A．Bears
never
kill
large
animals.
B．Bears
are
found
in
many
places.
C．Bears
have
to
hibernate
in
the
winter.
D．Bears
didn't
need
to
be
taught
to
ask
for
food.
(　　)35.The
underlined
phrase
in
the
passage
means
they
．
A．have
big
ears
B．cannot
see
C．cannot
hear
well
D．can
hear
even
weak
noise
B
You
may
often
hear
some
myths
about
animals.
For
example,
one
dog
year
equals
about
seven
human
years,
chameleons(变色龙)
change
colour
to
match
their
environment…
Today,
let's
talk
about
birds.
It
is
said
that
if
you
touch
a
baby
bird,
the
parents
will
completely
abandon(抛弃)
it.
Do
you
really
believe
it?
In
fact,
most
birds
have
a
very
poor
sense
of
smell,
so
birds
in
most
cases
are
unable
to
even
notice
the
smell
of
humans
on
baby
birds.
Not
only
that,
but
most
types
of
birds
aren't
so
quick
to
abandon
their
young
when
they
sense
danger.
Some
types
will
even
do
their
best
to
protect
their
young
when
they
are
in
danger.
Indeed,
in
very
few
known
cases,
parent
birds
sometimes
abandoned
their
nests(巢)
from
something
touching
their
young,
just
because
they
noticed
it
by
sight,
not
smell.
When
this
happens,
the
parent
birds
usually
won't
care,
other
than
to
be
a
little
more
careful
than
normal.
Sometimes,
they
may
temporarily(暂时地)
abandon
the
nest
in
order
to
better
watch
whatever
disturbed
their
nest
comes
back.
What's
more,
in
most
cases,
even
if
the
nest
is
destroyed
by
wind
or
something
to
that
effect,
you
could
create
a
new
one
and
put
all
the
baby
birds
back
in
it,
and
when
the
parents
came
back,
they
wouldn't
care
their
baby
birds
were
in
a
different
nest,
so
long
as
you
put
the
new
nest
near
where
the
old
one
was
so
they
can
find
it.
(　　)36.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．Birds
have
a
very
good
sense
of
smell.
B．A
baby
bird
will
die
soon
if
it
is
touched
by
someone.
C．Whatever
disturbed
the
nest
will
never
come
back.
D．Some
birds
will
protect
their
babies
when
they
are
in
danger.
(　　)37.What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to?
A．Their
nest.
B．Their
baby.
C．Some
birds
abandoning
their
nests.
D．Something
touching
their
young.
(　　)38.The
parent
birds
if
we
make
a
new
nest
for
baby
birds
to
take
the
place
of
the
old
one.
A．will
never
come
back
B．will
worry
about
their
babies
C．won't
mind
D．will
take
their
babies
away
(　　)39.Which
of
the
following
shows
the
structure(结构)
of
the
passage?
[①＝Paragraph
1(第一段),
②＝Paragraph
2…]
A　　　　　B　　
　C　　
　　D
(　　)40.What
is
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A．Bird
Truth
B．Baby
Birds
C．Bird
Nests
D．Bird
Smell
C
Once
there
were
many
thousands
of
Gourma
Desert(沙漠)
elephants
in
Mali,
a
country
in
West
Africa.
Now,
there
are
fewer
than
four
hundred.
Why
did
the
number
of
the
elephants
drop
so
quickly?
Because
the
elephants'
main
lake,
their
only
water
source(来源),
dried
up.
In
addition,
the
land
which
the
elephants
lived
on
was
overused
by
humans.
To
protect
the
elephants'
living
environment,
the
Mali
Elephant
Project
(MEP)
was
started
in
2007.MEP
met
with
local
people
and
helped
them
make
rules
of
using
land
and
water.
As
a
result,
the
situation
became
better
and
there
was
more
food,
forest
and
grassland.
However,
from
2012
to
2016,
poaching(偷猎)
and
illegal
trade
in
the
elephants
increased
rapidly.
Eighty?three
elephants
were
lost
in
2015
alone,
and
another
fifty?one
elephant
were
killed
in
2016.“If
this
situation
goes
on,
all
the
Gourma
elephants
will
be
killed
by
2020，”
said
a
member
of
MEP.
Luckily,
the
voice
of
MEP
was
heard.
More
organizations(组织)
have
joined
together
to
educate
the
local
people
that
trading
elephants
is
against
the
law.
Elephant
poaching
has
dropped
to
a
very
low
level.
The
local
people
have
learned
to
live
peacefully
with
the
elephants,
one
of
the
wildlife
treasures
in
the
world.
(　　)41.MEP
was
started
to
．
A．raise
more
elephants
in
Mali
B．stop
the
main
lake
from
drying
up
C．discover
water
source
for
elephants
D．protect
the
elephants'
living
environment
(　　)42.What
does
the
word
“illegal”
in
Paragraph
4
mean
in
Chinese?
A．公平的
B．亏损的
C．非法的
D．合理的
(　　)43.Eighty?three
elephants
were
lost
．
A．in
2012
B．in
2015
C．in
2016
D．in
2020
(　　)44.We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
．
A．the
number
of
organizations
has
dropped
B．there
is
much
less
elephant
poaching
now
C．the
local
people
keep
the
elephants
at
home
D．the
whole
world
lives
peacefully
with
elephants
(　　)45.This
passage
is
mainly
about
．
A．the
rules
of
using
land
and
water
B．the
education
of
the
local
people
C．the
work
of
the
Mali
Elephant
Project
D．the
situation
of
Gourma
Desert
elephants
第Ⅱ卷　(非选择题　共65分)
Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
change,
all
year
round,
covers,
in
order
to,
members
of,
less
and
less,
lead
to,
describing,
provides
46．My
English
teacher
spent
five
minutes
what
cranes
look
like.
47．There
will
be
space
for
wildlife
in
the
future.
48．There
is
snow
on
the
top
of
the
mountain
．
49．Working
too
much
may
serious
illness.
50．I
hope
that
there
will
be
a
in
the
weather.
51．They
do
well
in
singing.
They
are
all
the
Singing
Club.
52．—How
big
is
this
city?
—It
an
area
of
15
square
kilometres.
53．A
lot
of
famous
vets
gathered
in
Sichuan
save
the
dying
giant
panda.
B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54．It's
(nature)
that
mother
birds
do
their
best
to
protect
their
eggs.
55．The
red
bag
may
be
one
of
the
(tour)．
56．Because
of
overfishing,
the
(fisherman)
find
it
more
and
more
difficult
to
catch
fish.
57．Yancheng
Nature
Reserve
is
a
good
place
(watch)
birds.
58．Why
not
do
something
(make)
some
space
for
wildlife
in
the
world?
59．After
three
months,
she
could
(easy)
talk
with
her
teammates
in
English.
60．Shanghai
Ocean
Aquarium
has
10，000
kinds
of
fish
and
sea
life,
(include)
penguins,
sharks
and
so
on.
Ⅴ.完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
61．直到去年我成为俱乐部的成员，我才明白学习英语的重要性。
I
didn't
understand
of
learning
English
until
I
of
the
club
last
year.
62．如果你在湖边作短暂停留，就能轻易地抓到鱼。
If
you
stay
by
the
lake
，
you
can
．
63．你最好在课堂上认真听并且记下重要的语言点。
You
had
better
listen
carefully
and
the
important
language
points
．
64．上周，怀特老师同意我加入学校篮球队。
Last
week,
Mr
White
me
the
school
basketball
team.
65．现在许多国家已经制定法律来阻止人们杀害野生动物。
Now
many
countries
have
people
from
wild
animals.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
A
Do
you
know
all
birds
protect
themselves
by
always
listening
and
watching
out
for
danger?
At
the
smallest
sign
of
it,
they
will
fly
away.
Birds
that
cannot
fly
are
often
able
to
swim
fast,
or
run
quickly.
Some
birds
make
themselves
look
bigger
and
more
dangerous
by
fluffing(抖动)
their
feathers.
Another
important
protection
for
many
birds
is
their
colours.
Their
feathers
often
have
colours
that
match
the
things
around
their
nests.
Some
birds
change
colours
with
the
seasons.
In
winter
they
are
white
to
match
the
snow.
In
summer
they
are
brown
to
match
the
ground.
People
sometimes
kill
birds
without
meaning
to.
When
people
cut
down
forests
to
build
houses
and
factories,
they
destroy
the
homes
and
food
of
birds.
If
the
birds
have
nowhere
else
to
go
and
nothing
to
eat,
they
will
die
out.
Pollution
may
cause
some
birds
to
die.
Birds
that
eat
fish
from
polluted
water
get
poison
in
their
bodies.
Then
they
cannot
lay
healthy
eggs.
New
birds
can't
be
born.
Now
people
protect
birds
by
passing
the
laws
to
control
hunting
and
pollution,
by
setting
up
some
special
parks
where
all
the
birds
are
safe
from
hunters,
and
by
teaching
people
to
care
about
birds
rather
than
kill
them.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
66．How
do
some
birds
make
themselves
look
bigger
and
more
dangerous?
67．What's
another
important
protection
for
many
birds?
68．Will
it
be
difficult
for
birds
to
find
a
hiding
place
if
people
cut
down
forests
to
build
houses
and
factories?
69．What
will
happen
if
birds
eat
fish
from
polluted
water?
70．According
to
the
last
paragraph,
how
many
ways
do
people
use
to
protect
birds?
B
There
is
a
nature
reserve
in
Jiangsu
called
Yancheng
Nature
Reserve.A
special
girl
worked
there.Her
name
was
Xu
Xiujuan.Xu
Xiujuan
came
from
Heilongjiang
Province.She
came
to
work
in
Yancheng
Nature
Reserve
in
1986.
For
a
long
time,
her
family
cared
for
cranes
in
Zhalong
Nature
Reserve
in
North?east
China.
Zhalong
Nature
Reserve
is
the
summer
home
to
many
red?crowned
cranes.The
cranes
start
their
families
there.In
Zhalong
Nature
Reserve,
Xu
Xiujuan's
job
was
to
help
the
workers
of
the
reserve
look
after
the
cranes
when
they
had
babies.
The
reserve's
workers
wanted
to
try
to
increase(增加)
the
number
of
red?crowned
cranes
because
these
birds
are
very
rare.
Xu
Xiujuan
enjoyed
her
work
very
much.In
her
diary
she
wrote,
“I
love
cranes
and
I
love
nature.When
I
walk
in
the
countryside,
I
forget
the
unhappiness
in
my
life.”
On
16
September
1987,
two
little
cranes
from
Yancheng
Nature
Reserve
flew
into
the
wild
and
did
not
come
back.It
was
evening.Xu
Xiujuan
was
worried
and
went
to
look
for
them.Someone
told
her
that
a
farmer
caught
the
birds.She
tried
to
get
to
the
farmer's
house
as
quickly
as
possible.She
took
a
shortcut,
but
she
had
to
cross
a
river.
Sadly,
the
river
was
much
deeper
than
she
thought.The
young
girl
drowned(淹没)
when
she
was
just
twenty?three
years
old.Xu
Xiujuan
died
for
the
lovely
red?crowned
cranes.
根据上面短文内容填空。
71．Xu
Xiujuan's
story
happened
in
in
Jiangsu
Yancheng
Nature
Reserve.
72.
called
Xu
Xiujuan
came
from
Province,
China.
73.
was
to
take
care
of
the
cranes
when
they
．
74．Two
little
cranes
from
Yancheng
Nature
Reserve
the
wild
and
didn't
return.She
was
worried
and
went
to
them.
75．The
river
was
for
her
to
cross,
so
she
drowned.She
at
the
age
of
23.
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是陈阳，你想加入观鸟倶乐部。请用英语给俱乐部的王先生写一封申请信。不少于80词。书信内容包括以下要点：
1．你是阳光中学的一名八年级学生，对乒乓球很感兴趣；你最喜欢的科目是英语和语文；
2．你热爱鸟类和大自然，希望做些事来保护鸟并且更多地了解鸟；
3．星期日上午8点到10点能参加活动；
4．联系方式：Tel：502?5813　Email:
chenyang2011@。
Dear
Mr
Wang，
Yours
truly，
Chen
Yang
答案
Ⅰ.1.A　考查名词辨析。wing意为“翅膀”；water意为“水”；cloud意为“云彩”；food意为“食物”。句意：“每个人都应该坚持他的梦想。”“是的。没有梦想的生活就像鸟儿失去了________，不能够飞翔。”根据“which
can't
fly”可知用wing。故选A。
2．D　考查非谓语动词。句意：“听！谁正在隔壁房间唱歌？”“一定是萨莉。我经常听见她在那里唱歌。”hear
sb
do
sth意为“听见某人做某事”，强调做某事的过程；hear
sb
doing
sth意为“听见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在发生，故选D。
3．D
4．A　考查非谓语动词。根据句意“观鸟协会的成员每年去扎龙自然保护区数鸟”可知，动词不定式短语在句中作目的状语。故选A。
5．C　6.A
7．A　考查非谓语动词。答语句意：为了到达那里，只需要沿着这条街道走，并在第三个十字路口向左拐。动词不定式作目的状语，故选A。
8．A　考查分数表达法和主谓一致。per
cent的单复数同形；work为不可数名词，故用is，故选A。
9．D
10．B　考查介词辨析。电话号码前用介词on；邮箱前用介词at。故选B。
11．C　考查连词辨析。so意为“所以”，引导结果状语从句；though意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；unless意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句。根据句意“________你不穿外套，你会觉得冷”可知用if引导的条件状语从句。故选C。
12．A　考查感叹句。sound为系动词，意为“听起来”，后面接形容词作表语。该感叹句的结构为：How＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！故选A。
13．C　考查方位介词辨析。in意为“在……之内”，即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围(疆域)之内；on意为“在……端/边”，即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边，两个地方只是相邻或接壤，却互不管辖；to意为“在……面”，即一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外，互不管辖，尤其当两个地方相隔较远，且有湖泊、大海等区域相隔时。根据常识可知，中国在亚洲东部(中国是亚洲的一个国家，处于亚洲的范围之内)；日本在中国的东面(日本在中国范围之外，且有日本海分隔)。故选C。
14．C　考查非谓语动词。句意：我认为对我们来说，为希望工程做些事情是有意义的。固定句型“It
is＋形容词＋for
sb＋to
do
sth.”意为“做某事对某人来说怎么样。”故选C。
15．A　考查连词短语辨析。not
only…but
also…意为“不但……而且……”；neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……；两者都不”；either…or…意为“或者……或者……；不是……就是……”；not…but…意为“不是……而是……”。根据句意“‘玛丽，昨晚谁参加了毕业晚会？’‘几乎每个人都去了。不仅有很多学生，而且王老师也出现在聚会上’”可知选项A符合语境。故选A。
Ⅱ.16.A　考查连词辨析。句意：一天当她在森林散步时，她发现两只快要死的小鸟。while意为“当……的时候”；after意为“在……之后”；before意为“在……之前”；until意为“直到”。根据句意可知选A。
17．C　考查名词辨析。句意：她把它们带回家，放在一个小笼子里。根据后文“One
day
the
girl
happened
to__19__the
door
of
the
cage
open.”可推知选C。
18．C　考查动词短语辨析。句意：经她悉心照料，鸟儿一天天强壮起来。经过“照顾”才能健康起来。故选C。
19．B　
20．A　考查形容词辨析。句意：其中那只又大又壮的鸟儿飞出了笼子。根据并列成分“The
larger”和前文中的“the
birds
grew
strong”可知选A。
21．C　考查形容词辨析。句意：这个女孩害怕它会飞走。根据下文“She
caught
it
quickly.”可知，此句是说这个女孩害怕它会飞走，故选C。
22．D　考查动词辨析。句意：突然，她听不见鸟的声音。
根据句意可知选D。
23．C　考查名词辨析。句意：当她张开手时，鸟儿已经死了。根据前文“She
felt
glad
that
she
caught
the
bird
before
it
could
fly
away.”可推知选C。
24．A　考查名词辨析。句意：她的爱杀死了这只鸟！love意为“爱”；joke意为“笑话”；luck意为“幸运”；wish意为“希望”。故选A。
25．B　考查形容词辨析。句意：然后她注意到另一只鸟在笼子里跳上跳下。共两只鸟，此处用the
other指剩余的另一只鸟，故选B。
26．B　考查介词辨析。句意：然后她注意到另一只鸟在笼子里跳上跳下。“在笼子里”上下跳跃符合语境。故选B。
27．D　考查名词辨析。句意：它想要飞向明净的蓝天。根据前面的形容词可知修饰“天空”。故选D。
28．B　考查副词辨析。句意：所以她把它举起来，让它愉快地飞走。故选B。
29．A　考查动词辨析。句意：她不再在乎失去鸟。
lose意为“失去”；love意为“爱”；kill意为“杀死”；feed意为“喂”。承接前文“放飞”之意。
故选A。
30．D　考查形容词辨析。句意：它唱起了她听过的最甜美的歌。故选D。
Ⅲ.A　31—35　CBDAC
B　36.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Not
only
that,
but
most
types
of
birds
aren't
so
quick
to
abandon
their
young
when
they
sense
danger.
Some
types
will
even
do
their
best
to
protect
their
young
when
they
are
in
danger.”可知，有些鸟在危险时会保护它们的孩子。故选D。
37．D　词义猜测题。根据第三段内容“母鸟有时会因为某些东西触碰幼鸟而放弃巢穴，仅仅因为它们是通过视觉而不是嗅觉注意到某些东西触碰幼鸟”可知，it指的是“某些东西触碰幼鸟”。
38．C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“they
wouldn't
care
their
baby
birds
were
in
a
different
nest”可知，它们不在意它们的幼鸟在不同的窝。故选C。
39．B　文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段对传说中幼鸟受到触碰后，其父母会完全抛弃它的这一现象提出疑问；
第二至四段分别从三个方面阐述了幼鸟受到触碰后的真相。故选B。
40．A　标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章阐述幼鸟受到触碰后的真相。故选A。
C　【主旨大意】
本文主要介绍了古尔马沙漠大象的生存状况以及MEP为拯救这些大象所做的努力。如今，当地人已学会了与这些大象和平共处。
41．D　细节理解题。由第三段第一句“To
protect
the
elephants'
living
environment,
the
Mali
Elephant
Project
(MEP)
was
started
in
2007.”可知选D。
42．C　词义猜测题。由常识和第五段中“trading
elephants
is
against
the
law”可推知，画线单词意为“非法的”，故选C。
43．B　细节理解题。由第四段第二句中“Eighty?three
elephants
were
lost
in
2015
alone”可知选B。
44．B　细节理解题。由第五段第三句“Elephant
poaching
has
dropped
to
a
very
low
level.”可知，B项表述正确。故选B。
45．D　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了古尔马沙漠大象的生存状况以及MEP为拯救这些大象所做的努力。故选D。
Ⅳ.A)46.describing　47.less
and
less
48．all
year
round　49.lead
to
50．change　51.members
of　52.covers
53．in
order
to
B)54.natural　55.tourists'
56．fishermen　57.to
watch　58.to
make
59．easily　60.including
Ⅴ.61.the
importance;
became
a
member
62．for
a
short
time;
catch
the
fish
easily
63．write
down;
in
class
64．agreed
to
let;
join
65．made
laws
to
prevent/stop/keep;
killing
Ⅵ.A　66.By
fluffing
their
feathers.
67．Their
colours.
68．Yes.
69．They
can't
lay
healthy
eggs.
70．3./Three.
B　71.a
nature
reserve;
called
72．The
special
girl;
Heilongjiang
73．Her
job;
had
babies
74．flew
into;
look
for
75．too
deep;
lost
her
life/died
Ⅶ.One
possible
version：
Dear
Mr
Wang，
I
would
like
to
join
the
Birdwatching
Club.
I
am
a
student
at
Sunshine
Middle
School
and
I
am
in
Grade
8.
I
am
interested
in
playing
ping?pong.
My
favourite
subjects
are
English
and
Chinese.
I
want
to
become
a
member
of
the
club
because
I
like
birds
and
nature
very
much.
I
would
like
to
do
something
to
protect
birds.
I
want
to
know
more
about
birds.
I
can
take
part
in
the
club
activities
from
8
a．m.
to
10
a．m.
on
Sundays.
I
will
be
very
happy
if
I
can
become
a
member
of
your
club.
You
can
call
me
on
502?5813
or
email
me
at
chenyang2011@．
Yours
truly，
Chen
Yang