Unit
6
Section
B
知识点
1.
sell
卖-sold
2
.
at
a
low
price
以低价
at
a
high
price
以高价
The
fridge
is
expensive/
cheap
(贵、便宜).
2.
take
photos(拍照)
3.
advise
sb
to
do
(do)…
被动sb
be
advised
to
do
4.
translate
…
into…把…翻译成…
5.
be
invited
to
地点/
be
invited
to
do
(do)…
6.
The
earthquake
happened(发生)
all
of
a
sudden
(突然).
=
suddenly
突然地
7.
tell
sb
not
to
do
(not
do)…
Sb
be
told
to
do
8.
work
on…
致力于…
从事….
9.
the
invention
of
the
telephone
电话的发明
10.
音符
musical
notes
11.
乐器
musical
instruments
12.
by
mistake
错误的，无意的
by
accident
偶然的
13.
potato
chips
薯条，薯片
potatoes;
tomatoes;
heroes;
photos;
raidos;
14.
in
the
end;
at
last;
finally
最后
15.
cook
厨师;
cook
做饭
16.
an
accident
一场意外
traffic
accident
交通事故
accidental
形容词,偶然的
17.
order
a
plate
of
(盘)fried
potatoes
18.
send
back
to
送回到某地
19.
much-loved
备受热爱的
20.
over
=
more
than
超过..
21.
the
first
basketball
game
was
played
(play)on
1891.12.21
22.
an
event
at
the
Olympics
奥运会项目
23.
Canadian
加拿大的；加拿大人
Canada
加拿大
24.
be
born…
出生
give
birth
to…生下
at
birth
出生时
25.
required
sb.
to
do…要求某人做…
被动:
be
required
to
do…被要求做…
26.could
be
played
(play)
可以被玩/打的…
情态动词被动
情态动词+
be
+
p.p.
27.He
created
a
game
to
be
played
to
be
played
不定式做后置定语
不定式to
do
被动
to
be
done
28.
inside
on
a
hard
floor
室内硬地板上
29.
divide
…
into…把…分成
30.
teach
sb
to
do
(do)….
learn
to
do
(do)…
32.
work
together
to
get
(get)
the
ball
into
the
other
team’s
basket
(扔进对方篮筐)
34.
stop…from
doing
(do)…
阻止…做某事
35.
the
competing
(compete)
team
对手
36.
one’s
own…
某人自己的…
37.
the
popularity
of
basketball
名词
受欢迎
38.
rise
–
rose
–risen
39.
dream
of
doing
(do)
40.
with
many
young
people
dreaming
(dream)…
做伴随状语
with
+宾语+doing
(随着..)
The
popularity
(受欢迎)
of
basketball
has
risen
around
the
world,
with
many
young
people
dreaming
(dream)
of
becoming
(become)
famous
players.
41.
not
only
…but
also…不仅…而且
42.a
popular
sport
to
play
(play)
a
popular
sport
to
watch
(watch)
43.
the
number
of
the
players
has
(have)
increased..
The
number
of
the
boys
is
(be)
30,
a
number
of
them
are
(be)
from
China.
44.
including…包括…在内
include
动词,包括
My
favorite
sports
include
soccer,......
I
like
eating
vegetables,
including
tomatoes....
46.
hero
英雄
heroes
47.
encourage
sb
to
do
(do)…鼓励某人做..
48.
work
hard
to
achieve
(实现)
their
dreams..
His
dreams
will
come
true
(实现).
49.
professional
(职业的)
basketball
groups/players
50.
.
use
sth
to
do
(do)…Unit
6
Section
A
一、知识点
一般过去时态
被动语态was/were+
p.p
2.
它何时被发明？
When
was
is
invented
?
它在哪被发明？
Where
was
it
invented?
它是谁发明的?
Who
was
it
invented
by?
3.
现代发明
modern
inventions
4.
名词，发明invention动词，发明invent
发明家inventor
5.
买的起afford.
afford
sth
afford
to
buy
(buy)….
I
can’t
afford...
6.
shoes
with
special
heels
;
shoes
with
lights
7.
hot
ice-cream
scoop,
electricity
8.
be
used
to
do
(do)…被用来…
be
used
for
doing
(do)
9.
It’s
used
for
changing
(change)
the
style…
10.
style
样式；款式
时髦
in
style
过时
out
of
style
11.
It’s
used
for
seeing
(see)
in
the
dark
(黑暗中
).
12.
help
sb
to
do
(do)…
help
to
do
(do)..
help
sb.
with
+n
13.
an
invention一项发明
14.
With
pleasure.
It’s
my
pleasure.
pleasure名词
pleased形容词（修饰人）
be
pleased
to
do
(do)…
乐意做…
be
pleased
with
…
对…满意
pleasant
形容词，修饰物
15.
such
a
great
invention
=
so
great
an
invention
16.在我们日常生活中
in
our
daily
lives
18.
seem
adj.
It
seems
that…
seem
to
do
(do)..
19.
有道理have
a
point
20.
the
pioneers(先驱)of
different
inventions
(发明)
21.
they
were
listed
…被列出list
动词,列出
list名词
名单，清单
在名单上on
the
list
22.
mention
提到
向某人提起…
mention
sb
sth..=
mention
sth
to
sb;
mention
doing
do)…
23.
被广泛使用
be
widely
used
24.
an
accidental
invention一个意外的发明
25.
意外，偶然by
accident
Tea
was
invented
by
accident.
Tea
is
an
accidental
invention.
26.
tea
was
first
drunk
(drink)about
5000
years
ago.
27.
据说
It’s
said
that
…
主动:
People
say
that...
It’s
believed
that...
People
believe...
29.
the
first
to
do
(do)…第一个做…
30.
发现discover
发明invent
31.
烧水boil
drinking
(drink)
water
over
(on/over)
an
open
fire
在篝火上
在户外in
the
open
air.
32.
leaf-
leaves
33.
掉进
fall
into
摔倒fall
down
摔下fall
off
=
fall
down
from
爱上；喜欢上
fall
in
love
with
睡着
fall
aslleep
34.
remain
+adj.
remain
doing
(do)
35.
a
nice
smell
(气味)
It
smells
(闻起来)
nice.
37.
The
book
describes
how
tea
plants
were
grown
(grow)
and
used
(use)
to
make
(make)
tea.
38.
They
were
brought
(bring)
to
Korea
and
Japan…他们被带到...
39.
during
the
6th
and
7th
centuries
(世纪)
在21世纪
in
the
21st
century
40.
直到…才….
not…
until
41.
少于；不到
less
than
43.
take
place
发生
happen
发生
事先安排、有准备的take
place
偶然、不能预见的
happen
44.
把…传播到…
spread
…
to
45.
茶的知名度
the
popularity
of
tea
46.
without
doubt
毫无疑问
47.
at
a
low
price
低价
at
a
high
price
高价
48.
translate
…
into…把…翻译成…
49.
all
of
a
sudden
=
suddenly
突然
50.
The
students
were
told
not
to
drink
in
class.
