人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the world A卷 基础夯实单元测试卷（ word版含解析 无听力试题 ）

Unit
2
English
around
the
world
A卷
基础夯实
本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
第一部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
1.SPECIAL
EVENTS
TfflS
WEEKEND
?Captain
Goodfellow
????Do
your
children
enjoy
interesting
stories,funny
games,and
exciting
dances?
Captain
Goodfellow
will
be
ready
to
teach
all
these
things
to
children
of
all
ages
at
the
City
Theatre
on
Saturday
morning
at
10:00,free.
Walking
Tour
of
the
Town
????Forget
your
worries
on
Saturday
morning.
Take
a
beautiful
walk
and
learn
about
its
history.
Meet
at
the
front
entrance
of
City
Hall
at
9:30.
Wear
comfortable
shoes!
Filins
at
the
Museum
????Two
European
films
will
be
shown
Saturday
afternoon
at
the
Museum
Theatre.
See
Broken
Window
at
1:30.
The
Workers
will
be
at
3:45.
For
further
information,
call
4987898.
International
Picnic
????Are
you
tired
of
eating
the
same
food
every
day?
Come
to
Central
Park
on
Saturday
and
enjoy
food
from
all
over
the
world.
Delicious
and
not
expensive.
Noon
to
5
:
00
pm.
Do
You
Want
to
Hear
“The
Zoo”
"The
Zoo",
a
popular
rock
group
from
Australia,
will
give
their
first
US
concert
tomorrow
night
at
8:00
at
Rose
Hall,City
College.
1.You
can
probably
eat
Chinese,
Italian,
and
Arab
food
????????????.
A.at
the
front
entrance
of
City
Hall
B.at
the
game
C.at
5:00
pm
D.at
Central
Park
on
Saturday
2.You
can
see
movies
at
????????????
A.the
City
College
B.the
Museum
Theatre
C.the
City
Theatre
D.the
Central
Park
3.Walking
Tour
of
the
Town
will
be
taken
????????????.
A.in
the
City
Hall
B.outside
C.at
the
gate
D.at
the
zoo
4."The
Zoo"is????????????
.
A.a
park
with
lots
of
animals
there
B.a
US
concert
C.a
music
group
D.an
interesting
event
2.???
My
high
school
life
has
been
filled
with
many
ups
and
downs,
whether
they
were
social
or
academic.
Even
though
my
current
high
school
was
not
my
first
choice,
I
never
regretted
attending
Southside
High
School.
"Since
you
have
chosen
it,
then
it
is
the
best
for
you,"
said
my
parents.
???
Up
until
the
junior
year
I
did
not
realize
my
capabilities(能力)
as
a
student.
Being
in
the
IB
programme,
I
was
told
that
my
junior
year
would
be
the
toughest
in
all
the
years
of
high
school.
With
this
"little"
piece
of
information,
I
walked
into
my
junior
year,
scared
of
my
grades.
As
weeks
went
by,
I
started
to
believe
that
the
junior
year
was
not
as
hard
as
everyone
had
said,
but
I
was
wrong.
My
grades
were
rapidly
declining(下降)
and
by
the
end
of
the
first
term
I
had
had
five
Cs
in
seven
of
my
classes!
I
could
not
believe
it—I
did
not
want
to
believe
it.
I
tried
my
best
to
get
better
grades
myself
without
any
help
from
anyone,
but
my
pride
just
made
my
grades
worse.
And
I
had
to
miss
out
on
one
of
the
most
important
speech
and
debate
competitions?that
year.
I
was
heartbroken.
I
realized
that
I
could
not
survive
my
junior
year
on
my
own,
so
I
had
to
get
help
fast.
???
Once
I
got
a
tutor,
my
grades
went
from
Cs,
Ds,
and
even
some
Fs,
to
As
and
Bs.
I
slowly
started
to
gain
my
confidence
back
in
all
of
my
classes
and
even
myself.
By
the
time
the
third
and
fourth
quarter
came
around,
I
had
been
on
the
honour
roll
twice,
and
I
was
receiving
awards
from
speeches
and
debates
competitions.
???
Southside
has
taught
me
to
always
keep
my
head
up
and
never
give
up
on
myself
no
matter
what
life
throws
at
me.
I
am
proud
to
be
a
Southside
Tiger.
1.What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.The
writer
always
thought
Southside
High
School
was
the
best.
B.The
writer's
parents
persuaded
her
into
attending
Southside
High
School.
C.The
writer
has
met
many
challenges
since
she
attended
high
school.
D.Life
has
become
easier
since
the
writer
came
to
Southside
High
School.
2.How
did
the
writer
feel
when
she
walked
into
her
junior
year?
A.Excited.
B.Worried.
C.Curious.
D.Uninterested.
3.Why
was
the
writer's
study
worse
and
worse?
A.She
didn't
work
hard
enough.
B.No
one
would
like
to
help
her.
C.She
missed
many
important
speeches.
D.She
didn't
ask
others
for
help
because
of
her
pride.
4.What
important
lesson
has
the
writer
learnt
at
Southside
High
School?
A.Students
should
better
learn
about
life.
B.Students
should
face
challenges
bravely.
C.Students
should
be
proud
of
their
schools.
D.Students
should
be
careful
in
choosing
schools.
3.???
Growing
up
in
Venezuela,
there
was
never
really
much
cause
to
learn
English.
For
five
years,
I
spent
two
hours
a
week
understanding
"to
be",
numbers,
colours,
and
the
differences
between
saying
"good
evening"
and
"good
night".
I
would
always
get
top
marks.
Yes,
that
used
to
be
me,
walking
like
a
queen
among
Spanish
speakers
every
day.
"Bring
it
on,
life,"
I
said.
"I
can
deal
with
whatever
you
will
give."
???
But
when
I
moved
to
Canada,
life
hit
me
so
hard
that
it
knocked
me
down.
Years
later,
I
was
still
recovering.
Living
in
a
new
land,
with
different
people,
new
rules,
new
weather,
a
new
culture
and
language,
I
was
no
longer
a
queen.
Did
I
speak
English?
No,
not
at
all.
So,
I
went
back
to
school,
thinking
that
it
was
a
challenge
I
would
conquer
in
record
time.
But
English
was
more
like
a
wall
in
my
path.
Even
after
getting
a
job,
it
took
all
my
courage
to
stop
myself
from
crying.
I
was
completely
at
a
loss
and
scared.
Learning
English,
speaking
and
listening—it
hurt
me.
Not
the
language.
Not
the
unkind
people.
It
hurt
because
I
wasn't
good,
despite
my
efforts.
???
Now,
after
almost
seven
years
in
Canada,
I've
decided
not
to
say
sorry
for
my
accent,
grammar
mistakes,
or
pronunciation.
I'm
going
to
run
after
my
dreams
and
enjoy
a
beautiful,
rich
and
fascinating
language.
Don't
get
me
wrong.
My
brain
still
screams
"Give
me
a
break!"
from
time
to
time,
but
that's
completely
natural.
I
know
it's
going
to
take
a
while,
but
at
least
now
I
accept
the
person
I
am—not
the
perfect
person
I
thought
I
was.
1.What
can
we
learn
about
learning
English
in
Venezuela
from
the
passage?
A.Everyone
put
in
much
time.
B.The
author
didn't
need
much
effort.
C.Its
standard
was
very
high.
D.It
brought
advantages
to
students.
2.What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
1
show
about
the
author?
A.She
looked
down
on
others.
B.She
was
brave
in
competitions.
C.She
was
proud
of
her
level
of
foreign
languages.
D.She
felt
confident
enough
to
face
any
challenge.
3.What
happened
right
after
the
author
moved
to
Canada?
A.She
regretted
not
working
hard
in
English.
B.She
expected
to
improve
her
English
easily.
C.She
quickly
put
her
language
talent
to
use.
D.She
found
her
feet
in
the
new
environment
quickly.
4.What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.The
author
has
a
practical
understanding
of
herself.
B.The
author
can
speak
English
quite
well
now.
C.The
author
has
conquered
her
fear
of
English
finally.
D.The
author
is
worried
about
her
English.
4.Petra
and
Wadi
Rum,
Jordan
???
When
it
comes
to
the
world’s
wonderful
desert
(沙漠）scenery,
Jordan’s
Petra
and
Wadi
Rum
has
it.
Also
known
as
The
Valley
of
the
Moon,
this
place
is
one
of
the
best
because
of
its
amazing
desert
canyons
and
rock
walls.
Visitors
love
traveling
its
Burdah
and
Urn
Fruth
and
walking
to
the
impressive
ancient
city.
Kilimanjaro,
Tanzania
???
The
Rongai
Route
will
be
the
best
route
if
the
members
of
the
walking
tour
want
a
quiet
climb.
The
Kili
permits
travelers
to
see
the
region’s
wilderness，forests
and
rare
animals.
This
route,
according
to
many,
is
the
easiest
way
to
reach
the
top
where
the
beautiful
360-degree
sights
of
natural
wonders
await
travelers.
Quebec,
Canada
???
This
special
environment
made
up
of
both
the
natural
and
cultural
treasures,
where
fresh
water
becomes
one
with
the
tides
(潮汐）of
the
sea，makes
Quebec
one
of
the
interesting
walking
tour
destinations
in
the
world.
Here
is
a
track
that
heads
to
the
Saguenay
Fjord
National
Park
which
is
included
in
the
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site.
Adding
to
the
beauty
of
Quebec
are
its
sparkling
waterfalls,
inviting
lakes,
and
rare
animals.
Great
Smoky
Mountains,
US
???
This
region
has
been
named
as
the
ancestral
home
of
the
Cherokee
Indians,
where
rich
natural
wonders
combined
with
interesting
history
are
the
major
happenings.
The
rich
natural
reserve
is
enjoyed
by
walking
tour
participants.
What
also
makes
this
destination
a
popular
choice
is
its
reputation(名声)as
the
biggest
wilderness
in
the
eastern
part
of
the
United
States.
1.What
is
Petra
and
Wadi
Rum
best
known
for?
A.Its
culture.
B.Its
desert
scenery.
C.Its
rare
animals.
D.Its
quietness.
2.Who
will
get
interested
in
Kilimanjaro?
A.People
who
intend
to
live
a
peaceful
life.
B.People
who
love
to
explore
history.
C.People
who
take
great
interest
in
nature.
D.People
who
challenge
themselves
in
climbing.
3.Which
tour
combines
the
scenery
of
land
and
water?
A.Petra
and
Wadi
Rum.
B.Kilimanjaro.
C.Quebec.
D.Great
Smoky
Mountains.
4.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Colorful
Cultural
Treasures
B.Magical
Nature
Reserves
C.Best
Walking
Tour
Destinations
D.Amazing
Wilderness
Areas
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
5.???
England
is
the
biggest
of
the
four
countries
in
the
United
Kingdom.
Over
50
million
people
live
in
England,
which
is
around
80%
of
the
total
UK
population.
????①_____
It
is
spoken
today
by
billions
of
people
all
over
the
world.
Many
students
from
other
countries
go
to
England
to
study
the
language
and
learn
about
the
culture.
Although
everyone
speaks
English,
there
are
many
different
accents
around
the
country.
French
was
the
official
language
in
England
between
1066
and
1362.?②_____
???
The
English
people
love
music.?③_____
Glastonbury
Festival
is
a
five-day
festival
of
music,
dance,
comedy,
and
theatre
and
around
175,000
people
go
there.
Many
people
stay
at
the
festivals
for
a
few
days
and
they
camp.
People
listen
to
all
types
of
music,
especially
pop
and
rock.
England
has
produced
many
international
music
groups
and
singers.
???
The
most
popular
sports
in
England
are
football,
rugby
and
cricket.
Most
towns
have
a
football,
rugby
and
cricket
ground
where
teams
can
play.?④_____
Women's
football
is
also
popular.
Cricket
is
a
traditional
sport
played
with
a
bat
and
a
ball.
People
like
to
watch
all
these
sports
on
TV.
???
England
is
a
multicultural
country.?⑤_____
Indian,
Chinese
and
Italian
foods
are
popular.
Traditional
English
food
includes
fish
and
chips,
roast
beef,
sausages
and
mashed
potatoes.
Many
English
people
drink
several
cups
of
tea
every
day,
usually
with
milk.
However,
different
types
of
coffee
are
also
popular.
A.The
official
language
of
England
is
English.
B.The
lion
is
the
symbol
of
many
English
sports
teams.
C.This
has
a
big
influence
on
the
food
people
eat.
D.In
the
summer
you
can
go
to
music
festivals
all
over
the
country.
E.It
is
a
fact
that
English
is
accepted
as
an
international
language.
F.This
is
why
there
are
many
French
words
and
expressions
in
English.
G.English
football
teams
like
Manchester
United,
Chelsea
and
Liverpool
are
world-famous.
第二部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
6.???
It
was
just
after
sunrise
on
a
June
morning.
"Nicolo,"
whose
real
name
cannot
be??
1?
?to
the
public
because
of
Italy's
privacy
laws,??
2?
?working
the
whole
night
at
a
factory
in
Turin.
As
he
often
did,
he
stopped
by
the
"after
work
auction(拍卖)"
run
by
the
Italian
police
where
things
found
on
the
trains
were
sold
to
the
highest
bidder.
There,
among
many
other
things,
Nicolo
spotted
two
paintings
he
thought
would
look??
3?
?above
his
dining
room
table.
Nicolo
and
another
bidder??
4?
?until
Nicolo
finally
won
the
paintings
for
$32.
???
When
Nicolo
retired
and
went
to
live
in
Sicily,
he??
5?
?the
paintings
with
him.
He
hung
them
above
the
same
table
he
had
moved
from
Turin.
His
son,
age
15,
who
had??
6?
?an
art
appreciation
class,
thought
that
there
was
something??
7?
?about
the
one
with
a
young
girl
sitting
on
a
garden
chair.
It
was
signed(签名)
"Bonnato"
or
so
he
thought,
but
when
he??
8?
?it,
he
only
found
"Bonnard,"
a
French??
9?
?he
had
never
heard
of.
He
bought
a
book
and
was??
10?
?to
find
a
picture
of
the
artist
Pierre
Bonnard
sitting
on
the
same
chair
in
the
same??
11?
?as
his
father's
painting.
???
"That's
the
garden
in
our
picture,"
Nicolo's
son
told
his
father.
They??
12?
?learned
that
the
painting
they??
13?
?was
called
"The
Girl
with
Two
Chairs."
They
studied
the
other
painting
and
learned
that
it
was
actually
Paul
Gauguin's
"Still
Life
of
Fruit
on
a
Table
with
a
Small
Dog."
The??
14?
?called
the
Italian
Culture
Ministry;
the
official
confirmed
that
the
paintings
were??
15?
?and
worth
as
much
as
$50
million.
1.
A.
attached????
B.
allocated????
C.
exposed????
D.
submitted
2.
A.
finished????
B.
delayed????
C.
considered????
D.
tried
3.
A.
nice????
B.
familiar????
C.
useful????
D.
real
4.
A.
battled????
B.
debated????
C.
discussed????
D.
bargained
5.
A.
held????
B.
left????
C.
registered????
D.
brought
6.
A.
missed????
B.
failed????
C.
taken????
D.
led
7.
A.
concrete????
B.
unusual????
C.
unappealing????
D.
natual
8.
A.
appreciated????
B.
touched????
C.
researched????
D.
witnessed
9.
A.
painter????
B.
designer????
C.
author????
D.
actor
10.
A.
expected????
B.
surprised????
C.
anxious????
D.
ready
11.
A.
room????
B.
kitchen????
C.
hall????
D.
garden
12.
A.
apparently????
B.
confidently????
C.
eventually????
D.
temporarily
13.
A.
owned????
B.
borrowed????
C.
sold????
D.
stole
14.
A.
girl????
B.
artist????
C.
family????
D.
police
15.
A.
copies????
B.
originals????
C.
models????
D.
presents
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
7.???
Chinese
characters
evolved(逐渐演变)
from
pictures
and
signs,
and
the
art
of
calligraphy
developed
naturally
from
this
special
writing
system
of
Chinese
characters.
By
①_____(use)
a
brush
to
write
Chinese
characters,
calligraphers
can
express
their
thoughts,
feelings,
and
personalities
in
a
point
or
a
line,?②_____
Chinese
calligraphy
is
also
called
"the
art
of
lines".
The
Chinese
saying
"The
handwriting
reveals(透露)
the
writer"
is
③_____(direct)
related
to
calligraphy.
It
means
people
are
often
judged
by
their
handwriting.
The
written
characters
show
the
calligrapher's
way
④_____(understand)
life.
???
Practising
calligraphy
helps?⑤_____
person
to
obtain
relaxation
and
inner
peace.
In
the
past,
children
⑥_____(train)
at
an
early
age
to
practise
writing.
Great
attention
is
paid
⑦_____
calligraphy
today
with
exhibitions
and
⑧_____(compete)
among
both
the
young
and
the
old
from
all
walks
of
life.
To
learn
calligraphy,
one
will
need
a
brush,
a
bottle
of
ink,
a
piece
of
paper,
and
an
inkstone,
which
are
commonly
⑨_____(refer)
to
as
the
Four
Treasures
of
the
Study.
Although
calligraphy
uses
Chinese
words
as
the
vehicle
of
expression,
one
does
not
have
to
know
Chinese
to
appreciate
its
beauty.
As
Chinese
culture
spreads
throughout
the
world
nowadays,
calligraphy
is
becoming
⑩_____(popular)
than
ever
before.
第三部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（满分15分）
8.请依据以下信息写一则通知。（80词左右）
活动：英语演讲比赛（English-speaking
Contest)
目的:提高英语口语
组织者:学生会(the
Student
Council)
参加范围:所有学生
报名时间：5月25日以前(报名：sign
up)
报名地点:学生会办公室
比赛时间:6月9日下午4:00
比赛地点:教学楼5楼礼堂(auditorium)
奖励:前5名
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________第二节
（满分25分）
9.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
???
There
was
a
country
house
in
a
beautiful
valley.
It
was
very
big,
beautiful,
tasteful
and
full
of
details.
???
The
owner
was
a
well-off
landowner
called
John.
He
was
a
person
who
had
a
good
heart,
loved
animals,
and
he
liked
going
hunting.
He
used
to
capture
different
living
birds
and
put
them
into
cages.
He
liked
to
see
the
animals
closed
up,
to
take
care
of
them
and
to
protect
them.
Before
being
captured,
these
wild
animals
lived
in
the
valley.
???
John
had
a
15-year-old
son
called
Josh.
He
also
liked
animals
and
birds,
but
unlike
his
father,
he
didn't
like
the
way
his
father
kept
them
inside
cages,
without
being
able
to
fly
around.
Josh
liked
them
to
be
free,
in
their
natural
environment.
Sometimes,
when
his
father
wasn't
around,
Josh
freed
some
of
the
animals
as
he
could
not
bear
to
see
them
suffering
in
the
cages,
even
if
they
were
quite
comfortable.
???
His
father
used
to
capture
gazelles,
cats,
zebras,
leopards,
eagles,
owls
and
many
others
and
he
never
noticed
that
some
of
the
cages
were
open
and
empty.
Then
one
day,
he
did.
???
As
John
knew
his
son's
wish
was
to
see
the
animals
freed,
he
knew
that
it
was
him.
Josh
decided
to
leave
the
country
house
without
telling
his
dad.
???
After
some
days,
his
father
became
worried,
because
Josh
wasn't
back.
He
even
started
to
cry,
thinking
that
his
son
had
left
him
forever.
Josh
was
his
only
child,
and
John
loved
him
more
than
anything,
more
than
the
animals,
as
this
was
just
a
hobby
to
occupy
himself.
???
John
asked
some
of
the
workers
in
the
house
to
go
out
and
look
for
his
son.
They
finally
found
him
after
a
long
time
of
searching.
He
was
in
another
country
house
with
a
friend.
???
John's
workers
told
Josh
his
father's
desires,
begging
him
to
come
back
and
saying
that
he
could
do
what
he
wanted
with
the
animals
and
the
cages,
if
only
he
would
come
back
home.
???
This
gave
Josh
the
permission
to
free
all
the
animals._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
???
And
so
that
is
what
happened;
the
animals
went
in
and
out
whenever
they
wanted.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
1.答案：1.D;
2.B;
3.B;
4.C
解析：1.信息提取题。从第四则信息可知答案。
2.信息提取题。从第三则信息可知答案。
3.信息提取题。从第二则信息可知答案。
4.信息提取题。从第五则信息可知答案。
2.答案：1-4
CBDB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的My
high
school
life
has
been
filled
with
many
ups
and
downs,
whether
it
was
social
or
academic.可知,
作者的高中生活无论是社会活动还是学业上都充满了起伏,
所以自从上髙中以来作者面临了很多挑战,
故选C项。
2.推理判断题。根据第二段中的I
walked
into
my
junior
year,
scared
of
my
grades可知,
当作者进入高三时,
非常害怕自己的成绩不好,
所以她很担忧,
故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的I
tried
my
best
to
get
better
grades
myself
without
any
help
from
anyone,
but
my
pride
just
made
my
grades
worse.可知,
作者尽全力提高成绩,
不寻求任何人的帮助,
但是她的这份骄傲让她的成绩更差了,
故选D项。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Southside
has
taught
me
to
always
keep
my
head
up
and
never
give
up
on
myself
no
matter
what
life
throws
at
me.可知,
作者在这所髙中里学到了无论生活里发生了什么,
都要抬起头,
永远不要放弃自己,
即勇敢地面对挑战,
故选B项。
3.答案：1-4
BDAA
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的For
five
years,
I
spent
two
hours
a
week
understanding
"to
be",
numbers,
colours,
and
the
differences
between
saying
"good
evening"
and
"good
night".
I
would
always
get
top
marks.可知,
作者在委内瑞拉学习英语时不需要太多努力。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据画线句后文的"I
can
deal
with
whatever
you
will
give."可知,
作者有足够的信心面对任何挑战。故选D。
3.推理判断题。根据第二段中的Even
after
getting
a
job,
it
took
all
my
courage
to
stop
myself
from
crying.
I
was
completely
at
a
loss
and
scared.
Learning
English,
speaking
and
listening—it
hurt
me.可推知,
作者搬到加拿大后感到不适应,
后悔没有努力学习英语。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I
know
it's
going
to
take
a
while,
but
at
least
now
I
accept
the
person
I
am—not
the
perfect
person
I
thought
I
was.可推知,
作者对自己有了切合实际的认识。故选A。
4.答案：BCCC
解析：1.B【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据第一部分的第一句和第二句可知,Petra
and
Wadi
Rum以神奇的沙漠风光闻名于世,故选B项。
2.【命题意图】考查推理判断。
【解题思路】根据第二部分中的"The
Kili
permits
travelers
to
see
the
region’s
wilderness,
forests
and
rare
animals"可知,在攀爬乞力马扎罗山时,旅行者会看到荒原、森林和稀有动物,因此选C项。
3.C【命题意图】考查细节理解。
【解题思路】根据第三部分最后两句可知,魁北克既有陆地风光,也有瀑布、湖泊,因此选C项。
4.C【命题意图】考查主旨大意。
【解题思路】通读全文可知,文章介绍的四个著名景点都是适合人们徒步旅行的地方,故选C项。
5.答案：①-⑤
AFDGC
解析：①空后一句提到"现在在全世界有数十亿的人说英语",
It指代选项A中的English;
下文的the
language和English与选项A中的English是词汇复现。故选A项。
②空前一句提到"在1066年到1362年之间,
法语是英格兰的官方语言",
说明原因;
选项F中的This
is
why表示结果。两个句子之间是因果关系。故选F项。
③下文中的a
five-day
festival
of
music...和the
festivals与选项D中的music
festivals是词汇复现。故选D项。
④该段的主题是英格兰最受欢迎的运动。该段首句提到"在英格兰最受欢迎的运动是足球、橄榄球和板球";
选项G意思为:
像曼联、切尔西和利物浦这样的英格兰足球队是世界闻名的。选项G说明了英格兰足球的影响力,
是对首句的进一步说明。故选G项。
⑤下文提到的Indian,
Chinese
and
Italian
foods...Traditional
English
food...都是谈论英格兰人吃的食物,
是顺承选项C的话题,
其中food(s)是词汇复现。故选C项。
6.答案：1-5
CAAAD
6-10
CBCAB
11-15
DCACB
解析：1.下文语境题。根据下文中提到的意大利的隐私法可知，此处表示他的真实姓名不能公开（expose)。attach使依附，贴上，系上；
allocate分配；
submit使服从，提交。
2.下文语境题。根据下文中的“after
work
auction”可知，此处表示做完（finish)了一整夜的工作。delay(使）耽搁，延期，推迟；
consider仔细考虑，认为；
try试图，尝试。
3.下文语境题。根据下文Nicolo最终拍下这两幅画可知，此处表示他认为放在餐桌上方会很好看的（nice)画作。familiar熟悉的；
useful有用的；
real真实的。
4.上下文语境题。根据上文“...were
sold
to
the
highest
bidder.(……被卖给出价最高的人)”和下文until
Nicolo
finally
won
the
paintings
for
$32(直到Nicolo最终以32美元的价格竞得了这两幅画）可知，此处表示Nicolo和另外一位竞标人进行了竞争（battle)。debate辩论；
discuss讨论；
bargain讨价还价。
5.下文语境题。根据下文中的“He
hung
them
above
the
same
table...”可知，此处表示他去西西里岛生活的时候带上(bring)了这些画作。hold拿，握，持有；
leave离开，留下；
register登记，挂号邮寄。
6.下文语境题。根据下文中的an
art
appreciation
class可知，此处表示上（take)艺术欣赏课。miss错过;
fail失败；
lead引领。
7.下文语境题。根据下文中的“It
was
signed...but
when
he...never
heard
of.”可知，此处表示不寻常的事情。句意：……一个年轻姑娘坐在花园椅子上的那幅画有点儿不寻常（unusual)。concrete具体的，有形的；
unappealing没有吸引力的；
natural自然的。
8.上下文语境题。根据上文可知，画的署名是“Bonnato”，或者说他是这么认为的，结合下文他只找到了“Bonnard”，一位他从未听说过的法国画家，由此可知，此处表示他仔细研究（research)了它appreciate欣赏，感激;
touch触摸，感动；
witness目睹，目击。
9.上下文语境题。由上文中的Bonnard以及下文中的find
a
picture
of
the
artist
Pierre
Bonnard
sitting
on
the
same
chair可知，此处表示一位法国画家（painter)。artist与painter是近义词。designer设计师;
author作家;
actor演员。
10.下文语境题。下文提到他发现了一幅图画，画家Pierre
Bonnard坐在与他父亲的画中同一个花园里的同一把椅子上，由此可知，此处表示他非常惊讶（surprised)。expected预期的，预料的;
anxious焦急的，焦虑的;
ready准备好的，现成的。
11.上文语境题。根据上文中的“...with
a
young
girl
sitting
on
a
garden
chair.”可知，此处表示同一个花园（garden)。room房间；
kitchen厨房;
hall大厅。
12.上文语境题。根据上文Nicolo无意中拍下这幅画可知，儿子的研究最终（eventually)让他们了解到这幅画叫做《女孩和两把椅子》。apparently明显地；
confidently自信地；
temporarily临时地。
13.上文语境题。根据上文可知，
Nicolo在拍卖会上拍下这幅画，所以此处表示他们拥有（own)的这幅画。borrow借；
sell卖；
steal偷。
14.下文语境题。根据下文给意大利文化部打了电话可知，此处打电话的是Nicolo一家（family)。girl女孩；
artist艺术家;
police警察。
15.下文语境题。根据下文中的worth
as
much
as
$50
million可知，这两幅画价格不菲，此处表示这两幅画都是真迹（original)。copy复制品；
model模型;
present礼物。
7.答案：①using
②so/and
③directly
④to
understand
⑤a
⑥were
trained
⑦to
⑧competitions
⑨referred
⑩more
popular
解析：①介词By后接动名词形式作宾语。故填using。
②句意为:
书法家用毛笔书写汉字,
可以在字里行间表达他们的思想、感情和个性,
所以中国书法也被称为"线条的艺术"。结合句意可知,
设空处前后为因果关系或并列关系。故填so/and。
③设空处修饰形容词related,
应用副词形式。故填directly。
④the
way
to
do
sth为固定搭配,
意为"做某事的方式"。故填to
understand。
⑤person为可数名词,
此处表泛指,
应用不定冠词,
该词的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
⑥train在此处是谓语动词,
根据时间状语In
the
past可知,
用一般过去时。主语children与train之间为被动关系,
所以用一般过去时的被动语态,
且主语是复数形式,
be动词用were。故填were
trained。
⑦句意为:
书法在今天受到了极大的关注,
在各行各业的年轻人和老年人中都有展览和比赛。pay
attention
to为固定搭配,
意为"关注"。故填to。
⑧句意见上一题解析。设空处作介词with的宾语,
应用名词形式。competition为可数名词,
根据前面的并列成分exhibitions可知,
此处用复数形式。故填competitions。
⑨根据语境和设空处前的are可知,
此处为被动语态,
应用过去分词。refer
to...as...意为"把......称为......"。故填referred。
⑩句意为:
如今,
随着中国文化在世界各地传播,
书法变得比以往任何时候都更受欢迎。根据than可知,
此处应用形容词的比较级形式,
popular是多音节词,
其比较级是在前面加more。故填more
popular。
8.答案：
Notice
We
are
going
to
have
an
English-speaking
Contest
for
senior
high
students
so
as
to
improve
our
oral
English.
It
will
be
held
in
the
auditorium
on
the
5th
floor
in
the
teaching
building
at
4
pm
on
June
9th.
Those
who
want
to
take
part
in
the
contest
are
supposed
to
come
to
sign
up
at
the
office
of
the
Student
Council
before
May
25th.
All
the
students
are
welcomed
to
join
in
the
contest.
The
first
five
winners
will
be
given
prizes.
Please
try
your
best
and
get
ready
in
time.
Wish
you
success!
9.答案：
???
This
gave
Josh
the
permission
to
free
all
the
animals.
It
allowed
them
to
range
free
around
the
country
house
and
in
the
valley.
So
Josh
went
to
see
his
father
and
told
him
he
was
coming
back
to
release
all
the
animals.
He
said
that
the
doors
of
the
cages
and
the
doors
in
the
fence
surrounding
the
house
were
always
going
to
stay
open
so
all
the
animals
living
there
could
move
as
they
wanted,
in
or
out,
and
whether
they
wanted
to
eat
there
or
not.
??
?And
so
that
is
what
happened;
the
animals
went
in
and
out
whenever
they
wanted.
Even
other
animals
that
had
never
been
caged
went
there,
too.
They
liked
going
because
they
were
well
cared
for.
Josh
and
his
father
were
very
happy
because
they
had
made
the
right
decision—letting
them
free.
John
didn't
have
to
go
hunting
anymore
as
the
animals
went
to
his
property
on
their
own.
The
country
house
was
always
full
of
animals.
So,
this
very
united
family
lived
very
happily
with
their
wild
animals
and
made
sure
to
take
care
of
them.