2020-2021学年山东省济宁市泗水县高二下学期期中考试英语试题
第I卷
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do?
A.
Rent
a
car.
B.
Get
a
license.
C.
Change
a
card.
2.
Whom
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
speak
to?
A.
Mr.
Brown.
B.
Mr.
Smith.
C.
Mrs.
Smith.
3.
What’s
the
woman’s
problem?
A.
She
locked
herself
in
the
apartment.
B.
She
forgot
to
change
her
lock.
C.
She
couldn’t
find
her
keys.
4.
When
was
James’
plane
supposed
to
arrive?
A.
At
2:10.
B.
At
2:45.
C.
At
1:50.
5.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
meeting?
A.
It
will
begin
as
scheduled.
B.
It
is
brought
forward.
C.
It
has
been
canceled.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
did
the
woman
buy
yesterday?
A.
A
blue
skirt.
B.
A
green
shirt.
C.
A
red
bag.
7.
What
did
the
woman
think
of
the
yellow
skirt?
A.
It
was
very
expensive.
B.
It
wasn’t
big
enough.
C.
It
was
too
bright.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Their
vacation
plan.
B.
A
trip
to
Wyoming.
C.
Different
parks.
9.
What
can
tourists
visit
in
Yellowstone?
A.
Laramie.
B.
The
Devil’s
Tower.
C.
Old
Faithful.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
Which
place
can
Market
Street
lead
to?
A.
A
river.
B.
A
shopping
center.
C.
A
fire
station.
11.
What
should
the
woman
do
after
crossing
Riverside
Road?
A.
Turn
left.
B.
Keep
straight
on.
C.
Go
across
a
bridge.
12.
Where
is
the
swimming
pool?
A.
On
North
Street.
B.
On
Market
Street.
C.
On
Museum
Street.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
Where
is
the
magazine?
A.
On
the
sofa.
B.
On
the
desk.
C.
On
the
kitchen
table.
14.
What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do?
A.
Finish
the
magazine
quickly.
B.
Buy
a
copy
of
the
magazine
C.
Read
the
magazine
online.
15.
How
much
will
the
magazine
probably
cost
next
month?
A.￡3.
B.￡4.
C.￡5.
16.
What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.
She
spends
too
much
on
films.
B.
She
is
crazy
about
the
magazine.
C.
She
is
a
big
fan
of
Martin
Scorsese.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
will
the
temperature
be
tomorrow?
A.
16℃～300℃.
B.
18℃～300℃.
C.
16℃～280℃.
18.
What
will
the
weather
be
like
on
Sunday
morning?
A.
Windy.
B.
Sunny.
C.
Cloudy.
19.
When
will
it
probably
be
pretty
cold?
A.
Next
Monday.
B.
Next
Tuesday.
C.
Next
Wednesday.
20.
How
often
is
the
weather
forecast?
A.
Once
a
day.
B.
Twice
a
day.
C.
Three
times
a
day.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Looking
for
a
new
poetry
book
to
read?
I’ve
got
you!
We’re
going
to
explore
some
of
my
favorite
poetry
collections
which
range
from
the
traditional
all
the
way
to
the
totally
experimental.
And
though
they
differ
in
terms
of
tone
and
subject
matter,
they’ve
all
got
we
call
"good
parts".
Night
Sky
with
Exit
Wounds
by
Ocean
Vuong
It
is
the
first
poetry
collection
from
Ocean
Vuong.
Vuong’s
style
is
well-suited
to
the
heavy
subjects
he
pursues,
particularly
when
he
reflects
on
the
loss
of
his
father
and
his
experiences
as
a
wartime
refugee.
There’s
a
certain
wonderful
quality
to
his
writing.
Lunch
Poems
by
Frank
O’Hara
If
you
like
a
conversational
style,
Lunch
Poems
might
be
the
poetry
book
for
you.
Personal,
funny,
and
easy,
the
collection
perfectly
shows
the
casual
voice
of
Frank
O’Hara,
an
outstanding
figure
of
the
New
School
Movement
in
last-’50s
New
York.
As
the
name
suggests
most
of
the
poems
were
written
during
his
lunch
bread
at
work,
bringing
a
realistic
image
by
the
writing.
100
Selected
Poems
by
E.
E.
Cummings
It’s
a
shame
that
more
people
don’t
take
E.
E.
Cummings
seriously.
Yes,
his
poetry
is
sometimes
experimental.
Unconcerned
with
"rules",
Cummings
tried
to
capture
emotion
in
its
own
form.
The
Complete
Poems
by
Elizabeth
Bishop
In
my
opinion,
any
kind
of
fantastic
poetry
books
must
include
Elizabeth
Bishop.
Highly
skilled
and
highly
influential,
Bishop
was
one
of
the
most
powerful
voices
of
the
20th
century.
She
mostly
worked
within
traditional
forms,
but
the
forms
led
to
surprising
effects,
mixing
classic
style
with
modern
ones.
1.
Who
experienced
war?
A.
Frank
O’Hara.
B.
Ocean
Vuong
C.
E.
E.
Cummings.
D.
Elizabeth
Bishop
2.
Which
poetry
collection
reflect
the
real
world?
A.
Lunch
Poems.
B.
100
Selected
Poems
C.
The
Complete
Poems
D.
Night
Sky
with
Exit
Wounds
3.
What
does
the
author
think
of
Elizabeth
Bishop’s
poetry?
A.
It
is
funny
B.
It
is
personal
C.
It
is
excellent
D.
It
is
experimental
B
The
Caballero
family
from
Tempe,
Arizona
were
outside
on
their
regularly
scheduled
walk
with
their
dog
named
Olive
when
they
were
joined
by
a
tiny
baby
gray
fox.
Now,
apparently,
the
fox
mistook
Olive
for
her
mother
and
started
following
them
around
the
neighborhood.
The
fox
was
about
20
centimeters
in
length
and
had
a
gray
coat.
They
later
found
out
that
she
was
just
6
weeks
old
at
that
point.
The
tiny
fox
followed
them
home,
where
the
sprinklers
were
on
at
that
moment,
so
she
ran
to
have
a
drink,
which
is
when
Rosalyn
noticed
how
thirsty
she
was
as
she
couldn’t
stop
drinking.
Considering
that
the
fox
was
far
away
from
home
and
her
mother,
alone-something
that
is
not
typical
of
foxes,
the
family
decided
it
would
he
best
to
get
in
touch
with
Southwest
Wildlife
Conservation
Center
for
help.
They
found
a
box
and
captured
the
baby
fox
so
that
she
wouldn’t
wander
off
into
danger.
They
got
the
fox
inside
the
box
without
touching
her.
The
kids
were
quick
to
name
her
Foxy.
The
fox
was
soon
brought
to
the
Southwest
Wildlife
Conservation
Center.
She
was
first
fed
using
syringes(注射器),
but
now
has
learned
how
to
eat
on
her
own
from
a
bowl.
"She
appears
to
be
doing
quite
well.
She
was
a
little
dehydrated(脱水)when
we
got
her
but
otherwise
healthy.
She
was
already
eating
solid
food,
so
we’ve
manager
to
fatten
her
up
a
hit
in
the
short
time
she’s
been
at
Southwest
Wildlife.
She’s
likely
to
grow
up
into
a
strong,
healthy
girl,"
explained
Jim
Mitchell
of
the
Southwest
Wildlife
Conservation
Center.
Foxy
is
now
in
good
hands,
being
taken
care
of.
They
are
hoping
to
bond
Foxy
with
some
of
the
other
foxed
that
came
to
the
center
recently
to
return
to
the
wild
once
they
are
strong
enough.
4.
Why
did
the
little
fox
follow
the
family?
A.
The
family
had
some
food
B.
The
little
fox
knew
the
family
well
C.
The
family
had
caught
the
little
fox’s
mother
D.
The
little
fox
thought
the
family’s
dog
was
her
mother.
5.
What
is
the
typical
behavior
of
foxes?
A.
Living
together
B.
Drinking
too
much
water.
C.
Never
walking
far
away
from
home
D.
Never
asking
help
from
human
beings.
6.
What
can
we
know
about
the
Caballero
family?
A.
They
live
in
the
countryside.
B.
They
are
kind
and
ready
to
help
C.
They
are
good
at
catching
foxes
D.
They
work
in
the
Wildlife
Conservation
Center.
7.
When
will
Foxy
go
to
the
wild?
A.
When
she
is
healthy
B.
When
her
mother
calls
C.
When
she
is
big
enough
D.
When
she
knows
other
foxes
C
People
in
Florida
recently
had
to
escape
from
flash
floods
after
two
feet
of
rain
fell
in
26
hours.
Heavy
rains
caused
a
hillside
to
break
down
and
bury
a
community
in
Washington
State
earlier
this
year.
Rainstorms
and
floods
attacked
Colorado
last
year,
and
sudden
floods
swept
Atlanta
in
2009,
and
Nashville
in
2010.
In
the
National
Climate
Assessment,
published
last
week,
researchers
in
the
United
States
reported
that
“large
increases
in
heavy
rains
have
occurred
in
the
Northeast,
Midwest
and
Great
Plains,
where
heavy
downpours
have
caused
caused
flooding
events
and
other
relevant
disasters”.
In
the
United
States
the
increase
in
water
vapor
has
been
on
the
order
of
3
percent
or
4
percent
since
the
1970s
when
most
of
the
human-caused
global
warming
has
occurred
since
then.
That
may
not
sound
like
a
big
jump,
but
the
effect
is
enormous.
Two
leading
scientists,
Kevin
E.
Trenberth
at
the
National
Center
for
Atmospheric
Research
and
David
R.
Easterling
at
the
National
Oceanic
and
Atmospheric
Administration,
ran
some
calculations
and
agreed
that
the
global
warming
has
on
average
put
more
than
a
trillion
gallons
(加仓)
of
extra
water
into
the
air
over
the
48
states,
probably
closer
to
two
trillion.
That
extra
water
has
to
fall
as
rain
or
snow
if
the
condition
is
suitable.
“It
rains
harder
than
it
used
to,”
said
Dr.
Trenberth,
who
could
not
resist
adding:
“When
it
rains,
it
pours.”
So
they
suggested
intensifying
standards
for
the
designs
of
dams,
and
hardening
roads
and
culverts
(涵洞)
against
the
possibility
of
more
flash
floods
Society
responded
by
ignoring
them.
For
someone
sitting
in
Pensacola,
Fla.
wondering
why
the
roads
were
washed
out
the
other
day
might
be
a
good
part
of
the
answer.
They
didn’t
want
to
face
the
truth.
The
warming
of
the
planet
has
slowed
in
recent
years,
but
scientists
think
that
is
likely
temporary.
They
expect
it
to
get
much,
much
warmer
as
this
century
progresses,
and
that
can
only
mean
that
the
rains
will
fall
harder
still.
8.
Why
did
the
author
mention
some
floods
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.
To
lead
to
the
topic.
B.
To
attract
young
readers.
C.
To
show
some
evidence.
D.
To
show
the
latest
events.
9.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
paragraph
3?
A.
The
condition
o
fain
or
snow.
B.
The
reason
of
the
rains
and
floods.
C.
The
only
effect
of
global
warming.
D.
The
exact
amount
of
water
in
the
air.
10.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“intensifying”
mean
in
paragraph
4?
A.
Changing.
B.
Adjusting.
C.
Strengthening.
D.
Decreasing.
11.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
climate
in
the
future?
A.
The
climate
will
be
better
soon.
B.
The
bad
climate
will
disappear.
C.
The
bad
climate
will
be
worse.
D.
The
climate
will
keep
the
same.
D
Dancing
with
your
grandma
for
15
minutes
a
week
promotes
positive
feelings
and
improves
her
state
of
mind,
a
study
claims.
Doctors
from
Israel
are
urging
younger
family
members
to
have
a
regular
visit
to
their
grandmas
and
have
a
dance
with
their
grandmas.
And
they
found
a
15
minute
boogie
(布吉舞)
once
a
week
lifted
the
spirits
of
the
elder
family
members
and
helped
strengthen
the
familial
bond.
In
fact,
it
is
called
Dance
Movement
Therapy
(DMT).
DMT
across
the
generations,
complete
with
eye
contact,
was
found
to
promote
positive
feelings
and
improve
mood
for
the
elderly.
The
grandparents
reported
a
bright
state
of
mind,
happy
memories
and
uplifted
spirits.
Dancing
has
also
previously
been
linked
to
improved
muscle
strength,
balance
and
endurance
(耐).
For
the
grandchildren
in
the
study,
the
weekly
boogie
changed
how
they
view
ageing
and
allowed
them
to
come
to
accept
the
eventual
death
of
their
elderly
relative.
The
study
published
in
the
journal
Frontiers
in
Psychology,
assessed
how
dance
affected
the
well-being
of
16
dance
movement
therapists
(治疗师)
and
their
grandmothers.
Dance
movement
therapy
was
paid
attention
due
to
the
fact
that
it
is
easily
accessible
and
does
not
cost
more
to
practice.
The
researchers
were
eager
to
examine
a
low-cost
method
to
treat
issues
commonly
faced
by
an
ageing
population,
such
as
limited
mobility
and
depression.
Grandchildren
were
instructed
to
make
eye
contact
and
encourage
playfulness
and
touch.
They
were
also
told
to
mirror
their
grandmothers’
movements
and
give
them
time
and
space
to
rest
when
needed.
The
sessions
were
recorded
and
then
analysed
while
diaries
and
interviews
captured
the
opinions
and
feelings
of
the
participants.
As
well
as
the
benefits
to
the
health
of
the
senior,
the
experiment
also
changed
the
idea
of
the
younger
family
members.
12.
What
should
the
young
people
do
when
dancing
with
their
grandmas?
A.
Follow
the
grandmas’
eyes.
B.
Look
at
the
grandmas’
eyes.
C.
Move
the
bodies
as
long
as
possible.
D.
Talk
with
their
grandmas
in
gentle
voice.
13.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
third
paragraph?
A.
The
young
should
dance
every
week.
B.
The
senior
were
happy
about
being
old.
C.
The
old
need
parctise
the
special
dance.
D.
The
young
once
resisted
the
final
leaving.
14.
What
is
the
best
advantage
of
DMT?
A.
Cheap.
B.
Relaxing.
C.
Common.
D.
Influential.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
What
does
DMT
Mean?
B.
Dancing:
a
Good
Way
to
Stop
Being
Senior.
C.
Why
Don’t
You
Dance
l5
Minutes
Every
Week?
D.
Dancing
with
Grandparents
is
Good
for
Health
and
Family
Ties.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You
listen
to
music
every
day.
Some
music
hits
your
hearts.
Some
music
makes
you
full
of
joy.
____16____
.
In
order
to
analyse
functions
of
music,
let’s
see
the
benefits
it
brings.
Music
makes
you
express
your
emotion
____17____.
This
way
your
brain
convey
the
thoughts
without
speaking
a
word.
When
we
try
to
express
some
sad
emotion,
you
well
use
soft
and
deep
music.
____18____
Music
is
an
extremely
unique
way
to
develop
the
capability
of
memorising.
The
best
example
to
prove
this
sentence
is
that
you
can
easily
learn
something
in
the
form
of
songs.
The
reason
behind
learning
a
song
quickly
is
that
your
mind
enjoys
music.
Whatever
your
minds
enjoy,
it
keeps
it.
Music
makes
you
creative
Music
is
key
to
creativity,
it
helps
you
in
improving
you
mind
by
making
it
more
artistic.
No
matter
what
the
great
invention
is,
it
requires
art.
Creativity
and
imagination
that
is
fulfilled
by
music.
____19____.
Music
improves
your
fine
reasoning
skills
During
a
study
of
children,
it
was
shown
that
if
children
are
exposed
to
three
or
more
years
of
musical
training,
these
same
kids
performed
better.
____20____.
They
had
better
listening
and
speaking
skills
than
those
who
had
none.
The
children
even
tested
better
for
vocabulary
and
reasoning
skills.
A.
This
was
the
result
B.
Because
music
is
an
art
of
beauty
C.
Music
makes
you
live
a
better
life
D.
Music
makes
learning
more
pleasant
E.
Some
music
makes
you
burst
into
tears
F.
You
should
choose
some
kind
of
music
with
powerful
beats
G.
You
usually
play
the
music
that
reflects
your
thoughts
or
your
emotions
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rehan
was
an
American
boy,
who
had
a
tough
childhood.
When
lie
was
8,
his
mother
________
his
father.
After
his
mother
left,
the
family
faced
____22____
difficulties
because
Rehan’s
father
tried
to
raise
two
sons
all
by
himself.
By
the
7th
grade,
Rehan’s
home
life
had
suffered
____23____
under
the
pressure.
"There
was
no
breakfast
every
day,"
he
said.
"Sometimes
there
was
no
electricity
at
____24____."
Despite
his
hard
home
life,
Rehan
____25____
boxing
for
comfort.
Rehan
continued
to
____26____
academically
while
training
to
be
a
professional
boxer.
However,
his
____27____
was
broken
when
he
suffered
a
shoulder
injury
in
the
12th
grade.
His
hope
of
being
a
professional
____28____
was
gone.
He
hurriedly
applied
to
a
number
of
colleges
but
was
____29____.
At
last,
he
had
to
work
as
a
cleaner.
His
colleagues
wanted
to
_____30_____
why
he
was
there
and
would
suggest
he
go
to
school.
They
eventually
spoke
to
Bates,
the
_____31_____
of
the
company,
about
the
_____32_____
young
man.
Bates
soon
took
Rehan
under
his
_____33_____
and
brought
him
to
Bowie
State
University
to
meet
a
professor.
This
professor
was
so
_____34_____
by
the
conversation
with
Rehan
that
he
agreed
to
admit
Rehan.
"I
studied
so
_____35_____.
I
was
winning
so
many
honors
—
it
was
crazy."
Rehan
said.
By
the
end
of
his
second
year,
Rehan
made
a
decision
to
go
to
law
school.
Then
Rehan
transferred
to
University
of
Maryland,
where
he
became
a
graduate
in
2018.
Over
the
course
of
the
following
year,
Rehan
worked
in
downtown
DC,
while
still
studying.
He
was
accepted
to
law
schools
at
Harvard,
this
spring.
.
A.
chose
B.
left
C.
believed
D.
ignored
22.
A.
financial
B.
political
C.
emotional
D.
spiritual
23.
A.
normally
B.
fortunately
C.
greatly
D.
freely
24.
A.
school
B.
hospital
C.
home
D.
church
25.
A.
abandoned
B.
avoided
C.
minded
D.
practised
26.
A.
cheat
B.
improve
C.
stop
D.
operate
27.
A.
dream
B.
profession
C.
judgement
D.
life
28.
A.
worker
B.
student
C.
director
D.
player
29.
A.
treated
B.
thrown
C.
separated
D.
rejected
30.
A.
figure
out
B.
talk
about
C.
make
up
D.
pick
up
31.
A.
cleaner
B.
professor
C.
general
D.
king
32.
A.
black
B.
smart
C.
general
D.
kind
33.
A.
attack
B.
control
C.
nose
D.
wing
34.
A.
frightened
B.
impressed
C.
encouraged
D.
annoyed
35.
A.
high
B.
deep
C.
hard
D.
long
第II卷
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Chinese
university
has
built
the
world’s
longest
3D-printed
bridge.
The
creation
has
a
____36____
(long)
of
26.3
meters
and
a
width
of
2.6
meters.
Its
design
came
from
the
historic
Zhaozhou
Bridge
____37____
(build)
in
A.
D.
605.
While
the
ancient
Zhaozhou
Bridge
required
a
decade
to
build,
the
team
spent
only
450
hours
____38____
(finish)
all
of
their
new
bridge’s
concrete
parts.
Besides,
the
bridge’s
cost
came
in
at
just
two
thirds
of
that
of
an
ordinary
bridge.
The
bridge
consisted
____39____
44
individual
3D-printed
concrete
units,
each
of
htem
approximately
3
by
3
by
5
feet.
The
sides,
influenced
by
the
Zhaozhou
Bridge,
____40____
(make)
with
68
individual
concrete
plates
moved
into
place
by
robot
arms.
The
leader
of
the
team
noted
that
"the
demand
for
labor
in
construction
projects
will
be
in
short
supply
____41____(increasing)"
in
the
future.
If
China
cannot
find
people
to
build
bridges,
"intelligent
construction
will
be
____42____
important
channel
to
solve
this
problem".
There
have
been
other
3D-printed
architectural
____43____
(project)
over
the
last
few
years,
as
the
technology
has
become
____44____
(popular)
than
before.
A
team
at
MIT
built
a
sample
house
in
14
hours.
_____45_____
there
are
ever
houses
on
Mars,
NASA
suspects
the
houses
also
will
be
built
by
robots
using
3D
printing.
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
你注意到同学们浪费食物的现象比较严重，请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，呼吁同学们珍惜粮食，杜绝浪费。内容包括：
1.浪费食物的现象
2.杜绝浪费的原因
3.你的愿景
注意1.词数80左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.题目已为你写好
Don't
waste
food
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节
读后续写(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Christmas
Day
was
coming.
I
was
just
a
kid
then,
and
my
big
sister
told
me
there
was
no
Santa
Claus.
I
fled
to
my
Grandma
because
she
would
be
straight
with
me.
I
knew
Grandma
always
told
me
the
truth.
Grandma
was
home,
and
I
told
her
everything.
She
was
ready
for
me.
“No
Santa
Claus
!”
She
shouted.
“Ridiculous!
Don't
believe
it.”
That
rumor
has
been
going
around
for
years,
and
it
makes
me
mad,
plain
mad.
“Now,
put
on
your
coat,
and
let's
go.”
“Go
where,
Grandma?”
I
asked.
“Where”
turned
out
to
be
Kerby's
General
Store,
the
one
store
in
town
that
had
a
little
bit
of
just
about
everything.
As
we
walked
through
its
doors,
Grandma
handed
me
ten
dollars.
“Take
this
money.”
she
said,
“and
buy
something
for
someone
who
needs
it.
I'll
wait
for
you
in
the
car.”
Then
she
turned
and
walked
out
of
Kerby's.
I
was
only
eight
years
old.
I'd
often
gone
shopping
with
my
mother,
but
never
had
I
shopped
for
anything
all
by
myself.
The
store
seemed
big
and
crowded,
full
of
people
competing
to
finish
their
Christmas
shopping.
For
a
few
moments
I
just
stood
there,
confused,
holding
that
ten﹣dollar
bill,
wondering
what
to
buy
and
who
to
buy
it
for.
I
suddenly
thought
of
Bobby
Decker,
who
was
a
kid
with
bad
breath
and
messy
hair.
He
sat
right
behind
me
in
Mrs
Pollock's
grade﹣two
class.
Bobby
Decker
didn't
have
a
coat.
I
knew
that
because
he
never
went
out
for
recess
during
the
winter.
His
mother
always
wrote
a
note
telling
the
teacher
that
he
had
a
cough,
but
we
kids
knew
that
Bobby
Decker
didn't
have
a
cough,
and
he
didn't
have
a
coat.
I
would
buy
Bobby
Decker
a
coat!
I
settled
on
a
red
one,
which
looked
really
warm,
and
he
would
like
that.
“Is
this
a
Christmas
present
for
someone?”
the
lady
behind
the
counter
asked
kindly,
as
I
laid
my
ten
dollars
down.
“Yes.”
The
nice
lady
smiled
at
me,
put
the
coat
in
a
bag
and
wished
me
a
Merry
Christmas.
Para
1:
That
evening,
Grandma
helped
me
wrap
the
coat
in
Christmas
paper.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para
2:
Grandma
and
I
waited
breathlessly
for
Bobby
Decker's
front
door
to
open
and
finally
it
opened.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2020-2021学年山东省济宁市泗水县高二下学期
期中考试英语试题
第I卷
第一部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do?
A.
Rent
a
car.
B.
Get
a
license.
C.
Change
a
card.
2.
Whom
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
speak
to?
A.
Mr.
Brown.
B.
Mr.
Smith.
C.
Mrs.
Smith.
3.
What’s
the
woman’s
problem?
A.
She
locked
herself
in
the
apartment.
B.
She
forgot
to
change
her
lock.
C.
She
couldn’t
find
her
keys.
4.
When
was
James’
plane
supposed
to
arrive?
A.
At
2:10.
B.
At
2:45.
C.
At
1:50.
5.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
meeting?
A.
It
will
begin
as
scheduled.
B.
It
is
brought
forward.
C.
It
has
been
canceled.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
did
the
woman
buy
yesterday?
A.
A
blue
skirt.
B.
A
green
shirt.
C.
A
red
bag.
7.
What
did
the
woman
think
of
the
yellow
skirt?
A.
It
was
very
expensive.
B.
It
wasn’t
big
enough.
C.
It
was
too
bright.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Their
vacation
plan.
B.
A
trip
to
Wyoming.
C.
Different
parks.
9.
What
can
tourists
visit
in
Yellowstone?
A
Laramie.
B.
The
Devil’s
Tower.
C.
Old
Faithful.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
Which
place
can
Market
Street
lead
to?
A.
A
river.
B.
A
shopping
center.
C.
A
fire
station.
11.
What
should
the
woman
do
after
crossing
Riverside
Road?
A.
Turn
left.
B.
Keep
straight
on.
C.
Go
across
a
bridge.
12.
Where
is
the
swimming
pool?
A.
On
North
Street.
B.
On
Market
Street.
C.
On
Museum
Street.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
Where
is
the
magazine?
A.
On
the
sofa.
B.
On
the
desk.
C.
On
the
kitchen
table.
14.
What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do?
A.
Finish
the
magazine
quickly.
B.
Buy
a
copy
of
the
magazine
C.
Read
the
magazine
online.
15.
How
much
will
the
magazine
probably
cost
next
month?
A.￡3.
B.￡4.
C.￡5.
16.
What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.
She
spends
too
much
on
films.
B.
She
is
crazy
about
the
magazine.
C.
She
is
a
big
fan
of
Martin
Scorsese.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
will
the
temperature
be
tomorrow?
A.
16℃～300℃.
B.
18℃～300℃.
C.
16℃～280℃.
18.
What
will
the
weather
be
like
on
Sunday
morning?
A.
Windy.
B.
Sunny.
C.
Cloudy.
19.
When
will
it
probably
be
pretty
cold?
A.
Next
Monday.
B.
Next
Tuesday.
C.
Next
Wednesday.
20.
How
often
is
the
weather
forecast?
A.
Once
a
day.
B.
Twice
a
day.
C.
Three
times
a
day.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Looking
for
a
new
poetry
book
to
read?
I’ve
got
you!
We’re
going
to
explore
some
of
my
favorite
poetry
collections,
which
range
from
the
traditional
all
the
way
to
the
totally
experimental.
And
though
they
differ
in
terms
of
tone
and
subject
matter,
they’ve
all
got
we
call
"good
parts".
Night
Sky
with
Exit
Wounds
by
Ocean
Vuong
It
is
the
first
poetry
collection
from
Ocean
Vuong.
Vuong’s
style
is
well-suited
to
the
heavy
subjects
he
pursues,
particularly
when
he
reflects
on
the
loss
of
his
father
and
his
experiences
as
a
wartime
refugee.
There’s
a
certain
wonderful
quality
to
his
writing.
Lunch
Poems
by
Frank
O’Hara
If
you
like
a
conversational
style,
Lunch
Poems
might
be
the
poetry
book
for
you.
Personal,
funny,
and
easy,
the
collection
perfectly
shows
the
casual
voice
of
Frank
O’Hara,
an
outstanding
figure
of
the
New
School
Movement
in
last-’50s
New
York.
As
the
name
suggests
most
of
the
poems
were
written
during
his
lunch
bread
at
work,
bringing
a
realistic
image
by
the
writing.
100
Selected
Poems
by
E.
E.
Cummings
It’s
a
shame
that
more
people
don’t
take
E.
E.
Cummings
seriously.
Yes,
his
poetry
is
sometimes
experimental.
Unconcerned
with
"rules",
Cummings
tried
to
capture
emotion
in
its
own
form.
The
Complete
Poems
by
Elizabeth
Bishop
In
my
opinion,
any
kind
of
fantastic
poetry
books
must
include
Elizabeth
Bishop.
Highly
skilled
and
highly
influential,
Bishop
was
one
of
the
most
powerful
voices
of
the
20th
century.
She
mostly
worked
within
traditional
forms,
but
the
forms
led
to
surprising
effects,
mixing
classic
style
with
modern
ones.
1.
Who
experienced
war?
A.
Frank
O’Hara.
B.
Ocean
Vuong
C.
E.
E.
Cummings.
D.
Elizabeth
Bishop
2.
Which
poetry
collection
reflect
the
real
world?
A.
Lunch
Poems.
B.
100
Selected
Poems
C.
The
Complete
Poems
D.
Night
Sky
with
Exit
Wounds
3.
What
does
the
author
think
of
Elizabeth
Bishop’s
poetry?
A.
It
is
funny
B.
It
is
personal
C.
It
is
excellent
D.
It
is
experimental
【答案】1.
B
2.
A
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。作者介绍了自己最喜欢的四本诗歌集。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Vuong’s
style
is
well-suited
to
the
heavy
subjects
he
pursues,
particularly
when
he
reflects
on
the
loss
of
his
father
and
his
experiences
as
a
wartime
refugee.
(Vuong的风格非常适合他所追求的沉重主题，尤其是当他反思失去父亲和他作为战时难民的经历时。)”可知，因为Ocean
Vuong曾是战时难民，由此可知，Ocean
Vuong经历过战争。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“As
the
name
suggests
most
of
the
poems
were
written
during
his
lunch
bread
at
work,
bringing
a
realistic
image
by
the
writing.(顾名思义，大多数诗歌都是在他工作的午餐时间写的，通过写作带来了一种现实的形象)”可知，Lunch
Poems诗歌集反映真实世界的情况。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“In
my
opinion,
any
kind
of
fantastic
poetry
books
must
include
Elizabeth
Bishop.(
在我看来，任何一种极好的诗集都必须包括Elizabeth
Bishop的作品。)”可知，作者认为Elizabeth
Bishop的诗歌集相当棒。故选C。
B
The
Caballero
family
from
Tempe,
Arizona
were
outside
on
their
regularly
scheduled
walk
with
their
dog
named
Olive
when
they
were
joined
by
a
tiny
baby
gray
fox.
Now,
apparently,
the
fox
mistook
Olive
for
her
mother
and
started
following
them
around
the
neighborhood.
The
fox
was
about
20
centimeters
in
length
and
had
a
gray
coat.
They
later
found
out
that
she
was
just
6
weeks
old
at
that
point.
The
tiny
fox
followed
them
home,
where
the
sprinklers
were
on
at
that
moment,
so
she
ran
to
have
a
drink,
which
is
when
Rosalyn
noticed
how
thirsty
she
was
as
she
couldn’t
stop
drinking.
Considering
that
the
fox
was
far
away
from
home
and
her
mother,
alone-something
that
is
not
typical
of
foxes,
the
family
decided
it
would
he
best
to
get
in
touch
with
Southwest
Wildlife
Conservation
Center
for
help.
They
found
a
box
and
captured
the
baby
fox
so
that
she
wouldn’t
wander
off
into
danger.
They
got
the
fox
inside
the
box
without
touching
her.
The
kids
were
quick
to
name
her
Foxy.
The
fox
was
soon
brought
to
the
Southwest
Wildlife
Conservation
Center.
She
was
first
fed
using
syringes(注射器),
but
now
has
learned
how
to
eat
on
her
own
from
a
bowl.
"She
appears
to
be
doing
quite
well.
She
was
a
little
dehydrated(脱水)when
we
got
her
but
otherwise
healthy.
She
was
already
eating
solid
food,
so
we’ve
manager
to
fatten
her
up
a
hit
in
the
short
time
she’s
been
at
Southwest
Wildlife.
She’s
likely
to
grow
up
into
a
strong,
healthy
girl,"
explained
Jim
Mitchell
of
the
Southwest
Wildlife
Conservation
Center.
Foxy
is
now
in
good
hands,
being
taken
care
of.
They
are
hoping
to
bond
Foxy
with
some
of
the
other
foxed
that
came
to
the
center
recently
to
return
to
the
wild
once
they
are
strong
enough.
4.
Why
did
the
little
fox
follow
the
family?
A.
The
family
had
some
food
B.
The
little
fox
knew
the
family
well
C.
The
family
had
caught
the
little
fox’s
mother
D.
The
little
fox
thought
the
family’s
dog
was
her
mother.
5.
What
is
the
typical
behavior
of
foxes?
A.
Living
together
B.
Drinking
too
much
water.
C.
Never
walking
far
away
from
home
D.
Never
asking
help
from
human
beings.
6.
What
can
we
know
about
the
Caballero
family?
A.
They
live
in
the
countryside.
B.
They
are
kind
and
ready
to
help
C.
They
are
good
at
catching
foxes
D.
They
work
in
the
Wildlife
Conservation
Center.
7.
When
will
Foxy
go
to
the
wild?
A.
When
she
is
healthy
B.
When
her
mother
calls
C.
When
she
is
big
enough
D.
When
she
knows
other
foxes
【答案】4.
D
5.
A
6.
B
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文叙述了Caballero一家帮助一只小狐狸的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The
Caballero
family
from
Tempe,
Arizona
were
outside
on
their
regularly
scheduled
walk
with
their
dog
named
Olive
when
they
were
joined
by
a
tiny
baby
gray
fox.
Now,
apparently,
the
fox
mistook
Olive
for
her
mother
and
started
following
them
around
the
neighborhood.”（来自亚利桑那州坦佩市的卡巴莱罗一家正和他们的爱犬奥利弗在户外散步，一只小灰狐加入了他们的行列。现在，很明显，狐狸把奥利弗误认为是她的母亲，开始在附近跟着他们。）由此可知，为什么小狐狸要跟着这家人是因为小狐狸以为家里的狗是她的妈妈。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Considering
that
the
fox
was
far
away
from
home
and
her
mother,
alone-something
that
is
not
typical
of
foxes，he
family
decided
it
would
he
best
to
get
in
touch
with
Southwest
Wildlife
Conservation
Center
for
help.”可知，鉴于这只小狐狸离家和她的母亲很远了，狐狸不是独居的动物，家人决定最好联系西南野生动物保护中心寻求帮助。由此可知，狐狸的典型特征是群居。故选A项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段可知，Caballero一家偶遇小狐狸，并把她带回家。根据第三段“the
family
decided
it
would
he
best
to
get
in
touch
with
Southwest
Wildlife
Conservation
Center
for
help.”（家人决定最好联系西南野生动物保护中心寻求帮助。）以及第四段“They
found
a
box
and
captured
the
baby
fox
so
that
she
wouldn’t
wander
off
into
danger.
They
got
the
fox
inside
the
box
without
touching
her.”（他们发现了一个盒子，抓住了小狐狸，这样她就不会陷入危险。他们没碰狐狸就把它放进了盒子里）由此判断出，Caballero一家很善良并愿意提供帮助。故选B项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“They
are
hoping
to
bond
Foxy
with
some
of
the
other
foxed
that
came
to
the
center
recently
to
return
to
the
wild
once
they
are
strong
enough.”（他们希望Foxy能和其他一些最近来到中心的狐狸互相了解，一旦它们足够强壮，它们就会回到野外。）由此可见，当Foxy认识其他狐狸时就可以回归野外。故选D项。
C
People
in
Florida
recently
had
to
escape
from
flash
floods
after
two
feet
of
rain
fell
in
26
hours.
Heavy
rains
caused
a
hillside
to
break
down
and
bury
a
community
in
Washington
State
earlier
this
year.
Rainstorms
and
floods
attacked
Colorado
last
year,
and
sudden
floods
swept
Atlanta
in
2009,
and
Nashville
in
2010.
In
the
National
Climate
Assessment,
published
last
week,
researchers
in
the
United
States
reported
that
“large
increases
in
heavy
rains
have
occurred
in
the
Northeast,
Midwest
and
Great
Plains,
where
heavy
downpours
have
caused
caused
flooding
events
and
other
relevant
disasters”.
In
the
United
States
the
increase
in
water
vapor
has
been
on
the
order
of
3
percent
or
4
percent
since
the
1970s
when
most
of
the
human-caused
global
warming
has
occurred
since
then.
That
may
not
sound
like
a
big
jump,
but
the
effect
is
enormous.
Two
leading
scientists,
Kevin
E.
Trenberth
at
the
National
Center
for
Atmospheric
Research
and
David
R.
Easterling
at
the
National
Oceanic
and
Atmospheric
Administration,
ran
some
calculations
and
agreed
that
the
global
warming
has
on
average
put
more
than
a
trillion
gallons
(加仓)
of
extra
water
into
the
air
over
the
48
states,
probably
closer
to
two
trillion.
That
extra
water
has
to
fall
as
rain
or
snow
if
the
condition
is
suitable.
“It
rains
harder
than
it
used
to,”
said
Dr.
Trenberth,
who
could
not
resist
adding:
“When
it
rains,
it
pours.”
So
they
suggested
intensifying
standards
for
the
designs
of
dams,
and
hardening
roads
and
culverts
(涵洞)
against
the
possibility
of
more
flash
floods
Society
responded
by
ignoring
them.
For
someone
sitting
in
Pensacola,
Fla.
wondering
why
the
roads
were
washed
out
the
other
day
might
be
a
good
part
of
the
answer.
They
didn’t
want
to
face
the
truth.
The
warming
of
the
planet
has
slowed
in
recent
years,
but
scientists
think
that
is
likely
temporary.
They
expect
it
to
get
much,
much
warmer
as
this
century
progresses,
and
that
can
only
mean
that
the
rains
will
fall
harder
still.
8.
Why
did
the
author
mention
some
floods
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.
To
lead
to
the
topic.
B.
To
attract
young
readers.
C.
To
show
some
evidence.
D.
To
show
the
latest
events.
9.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
paragraph
3?
A.
The
condition
o
fain
or
snow.
B.
The
reason
of
the
rains
and
floods.
C.
The
only
effect
of
global
warming.
D.
The
exact
amount
of
water
in
the
air.
10.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“intensifying”
mean
in
paragraph
4?
A.
Changing.
B.
Adjusting.
C.
Strengthening.
D.
Decreasing.
11.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
climate
in
the
future?
A.
The
climate
will
be
better
soon.
B.
The
bad
climate
will
disappear.
C.
The
bad
climate
will
be
worse.
D.
The
climate
will
keep
the
same.
【答案】8.
A
9.
B
10.
C
11.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。暴雨和洪水袭击美国的多个州，科学家们认为这是全球变暖所致。他们预计，随着本世纪的发展，气候会变得越来越暖和，而这只会意味着降雨会越来越多。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Heavy
rains
caused
a
hillside
to
break
down
and
bury
a
community
in
Washington
State
earlier
this
year.
Rainstorms
and
floods
attacked
Colorado
last
year,
and
sudden
floods
swept
Atlanta
in
2009,
and
Nashville
in
2010.”（今年早些时候，暴雨导致华盛顿州一座山坡坍塌，掩埋了一个社区。去年，暴雨和洪水袭击了科罗拉多州，2009年，突如其来的洪水席卷了亚特兰大，2010年又席卷了纳什维尔。）以及第三段说明了降雨量增加是因为全球变暖所致。由此判断出，第一段是为了引入主题。故选A项。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Two
leading
scientists,
Kevin
E.
Trenberth
at
the
National
Center
for
Atmospheric
Research
and
David
R.
Easterling
at
the
National
Oceanic
and
Atmospheric
Administration,
ran
some
calculations
and
agreed
that
the
global
warming
has
on
average
put
more
than
a
trillion
gallons(加仓)of
extra
water
into
the
air
over
the
48
states,
probably
closer
to
two
trillion.
That
extra
water
has
to
fall
as
rain
or
snow
if
the
condition
is
suitable.”（两位领先的科学家，国家大气研究中心的Kevin
E.
Trenberth和美国国家海洋和大气管理局的David
R.
Easterling进行了一些计算，并同意全球变暖平均使48个州的空气中增加了超过1万亿加仑的水，可能接近2万亿加仑。如果条件合适，多余的水必须以雨或雪的形式落下。）由此可知，第三段主要在说明降雨和洪水的原因。故选B项。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第四段“When
it
rains,
it
pours.”（一下就是倾盆大雨）和下文“So
they
suggested
intensifying
standards
for
the
designs
of
dams,
and
hardening
roads
and
culverts
(涵洞)
against
the
possibility
of
more
flash
floods”（因此他们建议intensifying大坝设计标准，硬化道路和涵洞，以防更多的山洪爆发）由此可知，他们建议加强大坝设计标准。所以划线词的意思为“加强，强化”。故选C项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“They
expect
it
to
get
much,
much
warmer
as
this
century
progresses,
and
that
can
only
mean
that
the
rains
will
fall
harder
still.”（他们预计，随着本世纪的发展，气候会变得越来越暖和，而这只会意味着降雨会越来越多。）由此判断出，恶劣的气候会更糟。故选C项。
D
Dancing
with
your
grandma
for
15
minutes
a
week
promotes
positive
feelings
and
improves
her
state
of
mind,
a
study
claims.
Doctors
from
Israel
are
urging
younger
family
members
to
have
a
regular
visit
to
their
grandmas
and
have
a
dance
with
their
grandmas.
And
they
found
a
15
minute
boogie
(布吉舞)
once
a
week
lifted
the
spirits
of
the
elder
family
members
and
helped
strengthen
the
familial
bond.
In
fact,
it
is
called
Dance
Movement
Therapy
(DMT).
DMT
across
the
generations,
complete
with
eye
contact,
was
found
to
promote
positive
feelings
and
improve
mood
for
the
elderly.
The
grandparents
reported
a
bright
state
of
mind,
happy
memories
and
uplifted
spirits.
Dancing
has
also
previously
been
linked
to
improved
muscle
strength,
balance
and
endurance
(耐).
For
the
grandchildren
in
the
study,
the
weekly
boogie
changed
how
they
view
ageing
and
allowed
them
to
come
to
accept
the
eventual
death
of
their
elderly
relative.
The
study,
published
in
the
journal
Frontiers
in
Psychology,
assessed
how
dance
affected
the
well-being
of
16
dance
movement
therapists
(治疗师)
and
their
grandmothers.
Dance
movement
therapy
was
paid
attention
due
to
the
fact
that
it
is
easily
accessible
and
does
not
cost
more
to
practice.
The
researchers
were
eager
to
examine
a
low-cost
method
to
treat
issues
commonly
faced
by
an
ageing
population,
such
as
limited
mobility
and
depression.
Grandchildren
were
instructed
to
make
eye
contact
and
encourage
playfulness
and
touch.
They
were
also
told
to
mirror
their
grandmothers’
movements
and
give
them
time
and
space
to
rest
when
needed.
The
sessions
were
recorded
and
then
analysed
while
diaries
and
interviews
captured
the
opinions
and
feelings
of
the
participants.
As
well
as
the
benefits
to
the
health
of
the
senior,
the
experiment
also
changed
the
idea
of
the
younger
family
members.
12.
What
should
the
young
people
do
when
dancing
with
their
grandmas?
A.
Follow
the
grandmas’
eyes.
B.
Look
at
the
grandmas’
eyes.
C.
Move
the
bodies
as
long
as
possible.
D.
Talk
with
their
grandmas
in
gentle
voice.
13.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
third
paragraph?
A.
The
young
should
dance
every
week.
B.
The
senior
were
happy
about
being
old.
C.
The
old
need
parctise
the
special
dance.
D.
The
young
once
resisted
the
final
leaving.
14.
What
is
the
best
advantage
of
DMT?
A.
Cheap.
B.
Relaxing.
C.
Common.
D.
Influential.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
What
does
DMT
Mean?
B.
Dancing:
a
Good
Way
to
Stop
Being
Senior.
C.
Why
Don’t
You
Dance
l5
Minutes
Every
Week?
D.
Dancing
with
Grandparents
is
Good
for
Health
and
Family
Ties.
【答案】12.
B
13.
D
14.
A
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种有效的关心祖父母的舞蹈疗法——布吉舞，这种方法有助于双方的健康，同时加深了家庭的纽带。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“DMT
across
the
generations,
complete
with
eye
contact,
was
found
to
promote
positive
feelings
and
improve
mood
for
the
elderly.(研究发现，几代人之间的DMT，包括眼神交流，可以促进积极情绪，改善老年人的情绪)”可知，在与祖母跳舞时要有眼神交流。故选B项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段末尾句内容“For
the
grandchildren
in
the
study,
the
weekly
boogie
changed
how
they
view
ageing
and
allowed
them
to
come
to
accept
the
eventual
death
of
their
elderly
relative.(对于研究中的孙辈来说，每周跳一次布吉舞改变了他们对衰老的看法，并让他们接受了年长亲人最终去世的事实)”可知，在研究中，每周跳一次布吉舞可以让孙辈们更容易接受年长亲人的离世，由此可推知，研究中的年轻一辈们（孙辈们）对于亲人的离世曾经是抗拒的。故选D项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“Dance
movement
therapy
was
paid
attention
due
to
the
fact
that
it
is
easily
accessible
and
does
not
cost
more
to
practice.(舞蹈运动疗法因其容易获得且不需要花费更多的实践费用而受到重视)”可知，舞蹈运动疗法操作简便，成本不高，由此可知，其最佳优势在于便宜。故选A项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通过阅读文章可知，文章第二段首句“And
they
found
a
15
minute
boogie
once
a
week
lifted
the
spirits
of
the
elder
family
members
and
helped
strengthen
the
familial
bond.(他们发现，每周一次15分钟的布吉舞可以提升年长家庭成员的精神，并有助于加强家庭关系)”揭示了文章的中心主旨，即文章主要介绍了一种有效的关心祖父母的舞蹈疗法，这种方法有助于双方的健康，同时加深了家庭的纽带。选项D“Dancing
with
Grandparents
is
Good
for
Health
and
Family
Ties.(和祖父母跳舞对健康和家庭关系有好处)”贴合主旨，可作最佳标题。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You
listen
to
music
every
day.
Some
music
hits
your
hearts.
Some
music
makes
you
full
of
joy.
____16____
.
In
order
to
analyse
functions
of
music,
let’s
see
the
benefits
it
brings.
Music
makes
you
express
your
emotion
____17____.
This
way
your
brain
convey
the
thoughts
without
speaking
a
word.
When
we
try
to
express
some
sad
emotion,
you
well
use
soft
and
deep
music.
____18____.
Music
is
an
extremely
unique
way
to
develop
the
capability
of
memorising.
The
best
example
to
prove
this
sentence
is
that
you
can
easily
learn
something
in
the
form
of
songs.
The
reason
behind
learning
a
song
quickly
is
that
your
mind
enjoys
music.
Whatever
your
minds
enjoy,
it
keeps
it.
Music
makes
you
creative
Music
is
key
to
creativity,
it
helps
you
in
improving
you
mind
by
making
it
more
artistic.
No
matter
what
the
great
invention
is,
it
requires
art.
Creativity
and
imagination
that
is
fulfilled
by
music.
____19____.
Music
improves
your
fine
reasoning
skills
During
a
study
of
children,
it
was
shown
that
if
children
are
exposed
to
three
or
more
years
of
musical
training,
these
same
kids
performed
better.
____20____.
They
had
better
listening
and
speaking
skills
than
those
who
had
none.
The
children
even
tested
better
for
vocabulary
and
reasoning
skills.
A.
This
was
the
result
B.
Because
music
is
an
art
of
beauty
C.
Music
makes
you
live
a
better
life
D.
Music
makes
learning
more
pleasant
E.
Some
music
makes
you
burst
into
tears
F
You
should
choose
some
kind
of
music
with
powerful
beats
G.
You
usually
play
the
music
that
reflects
your
thoughts
or
your
emotions
【答案】16.
E
17.
G
18.
D
19.
B
20.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了音乐的益处。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Some
music
hits
your
hearts.
Some
music
makes
you
full
of
joy”（有些音乐打动你心。有些音乐让你充满快乐。）可知选项与上文为并列关系，来说明音乐给人带来的其它情感。故E选项“有些音乐让你热泪盈眶”切题。故选E项。
【17题详解】
根据标题“Music
makes
you
express
your
emotion”（音乐让你表达你的情感）根据下文“This
way
your
brain
convey
the
thoughts
without
speaking
a
word.”（通过这种方式，你的大脑不需要说一句话就可以表达你的想法）可知选项继续说明音乐和情感的关系以及体现这种关系的方式，emotion是关键词，故G选项“你通常播放反映你思想或情感的音乐”切题。故选G项。
【18题详解】
根据下文“Music
is
an
extremely
unique
way
to
develop
the
capability
of
memorising.
The
best
example
to
prove
this
sentence
is
that
you
can
easily
learn
something
in
the
form
of
songs.
The
reason
behind
learning
a
song
quickly
is
that
your
mind
enjoys
music.”（音乐是培养记忆能力的一种极其独特的方式。证明这句话的最好例子是，你可以很容易地通过歌曲的形式学到一些东西。快速学习一首歌的原因是你的大脑喜欢音乐。）由此可知，音乐使的学习更愉快。所以D选项“音乐使的学习更愉快”为本段的小标题。故选D项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Creativity
and
imagination
that
is
fulfilled
by
music.”（通过音乐实现的创造力和想象力）选项承接上文，解析其原因。故B选项“因为音乐是美的艺术”切题。故选B项。
【20题详解】
根据上文“During
a
study
of
children,
it
was
shown
that
if
children
are
exposed
to
three
or
more
years
of
musical
training,
these
same
kids
performed
better.”（在一项对儿童的研究中，研究表明，如果儿童接受三年或更长时间的音乐训练，这些儿童的表现会更好）根据下文“They
had
better
listening
and
speaking
skills
than
those
who
had
none.
The
children
even
tested
better
for
vocabulary
and
reasoning
skills.”（他们比那些没有听力和口语技能的人有更好的听力和口语技能。孩子们甚至在词汇和推理能力方面测试得更好。）选项承上启下，This指代上文，result呼应下文。故选A项。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Rehan
was
an
American
boy,
who
had
a
tough
childhood.
When
lie
was
8,
his
mother
________
his
father.
After
his
mother
left,
the
family
faced
____22____
difficulties
because
Rehan’s
father
tried
to
raise
two
sons
all
by
himself.
By
the
7th
grade,
Rehan’s
home
life
had
suffered
____23____
under
the
pressure.
"There
was
no
breakfast
every
day,"
he
said.
"Sometimes
there
was
no
electricity
at
____24____."
Despite
his
hard
home
life,
Rehan
____25____
boxing
for
comfort.
Rehan
continued
to
____26____
academically
while
training
to
be
a
professional
boxer.
However,
his
____27____
was
broken
when
he
suffered
a
shoulder
injury
in
the
12th
grade.
His
hope
of
being
a
professional
____28____
was
gone.
He
hurriedly
applied
to
a
number
of
colleges
but
was
____29____.
At
last,
he
had
to
work
as
a
cleaner.
His
colleagues
wanted
to
_____30_____
why
he
was
there
and
would
suggest
he
go
to
school.
They
eventually
spoke
to
Bates,
the
_____31_____
of
the
company,
about
the
_____32_____
young
man.
Bates
soon
took
Rehan
under
his
_____33_____
and
brought
him
to
Bowie
State
University
to
meet
a
professor.
This
professor
was
so
_____34_____
by
the
conversation
with
Rehan
that
he
agreed
to
admit
Rehan.
"I
studied
so
_____35_____.
I
was
winning
so
many
honors
—
it
was
crazy."
Rehan
said.
By
the
end
of
his
second
year,
Rehan
made
a
decision
to
go
to
law
school.
Then
Rehan
transferred
to
University
of
Maryland,
where
he
became
a
graduate
in
2018.
Over
the
course
of
the
following
year,
Rehan
worked
in
downtown
DC,
while
still
studying.
He
was
accepted
to
law
schools
at
Harvard,
this
spring.
.
A.
chose
B.
left
C.
believed
D.
ignored
22.
A.
financial
B.
political
C.
emotional
D.
spiritual
23.
A.
normally
B.
fortunately
C.
greatly
D.
freely
24.
A.
school
B.
hospital
C.
home
D.
church
25.
A.
abandoned
B.
avoided
C.
minded
D.
practised
26.
A.
cheat
B.
improve
C.
stop
D.
operate
27.
A.
dream
B.
profession
C.
judgement
D.
life
28.
A.
worker
B.
student
C.
director
D.
player
29.
A.
treated
B.
thrown
C.
separated
D.
rejected
30.
A.
figure
out
B.
talk
about
C.
make
up
D.
pick
up
31.
A.
cleaner
B.
professor
C.
general
D.
king
32.
A.
black
B.
smart
C.
general
D.
kind
33.
A.
attack
B.
control
C.
nose
D.
wing
34.
A.
frightened
B.
impressed
C.
encouraged
D.
annoyed
35.
A.
high
B.
deep
C.
hard
D.
long
【答案】.
B
22.
A
23.
C
24.
C
25.
D
26.
B
27.
A
28.
D
29.
D
30.
A
31.
C
32.
B
33.
D
34.
B
35.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Rehan从小父母离异，家庭经济困难，他本想成为职业拳击手，结果肩膀受伤梦想破灭，申请大学也被拒绝，不得不去当清洁工。还好得到了老板Bates的帮助，一位教授同意录取Rehan，最终Rehan成功毕业，还在毕业后继续学习被其他法学院录取。
【题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他8岁时，他的母亲离开了他的父亲。A.
chose选择；B.
left离开；C.
believed相信；D.
ignored忽视。由后文“After
his
mother
left”可知，母亲离开了父亲。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：母亲离开后，Rehan的父亲试图独自抚养两个儿子，家里陷入了经济困难。A.
financial经济的，财政的；B.
political政治的；C.
emotional情感的；D.
spiritual精神的。由后文“because
Rehan’s
father
tried
to
raise
two
sons
all
by
himself.”可知，因为Rehan的父亲独自抚养两个孩子，所以经济上有困难。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：到了七年级，Rehan的家庭生活承受了巨大的压力。A.
normally正常地；B.
fortunately幸运地；C.
greatly极大地；D.
freely自由地。由后文“There
was
no
breakfast
every
day”可知，因为每天早餐都没有，由此可知，Rehan的家庭生活承受了巨大的压力。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时家里没有电。A.
school学校；B.
hospital医院；C.
home家；D.
church教堂。根据前文“By
the
7th
grade,
Rehan’s
home
life
had
suffered
3
under
the
pressure.”可知，Rehan的家庭生活承受了巨大的压力，由此可知，此处指家里有时候没电。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管家庭生活艰苦，Rehan练习拳击为了寻求安慰。A.
abandoned放弃；B.
avoided避免；C.
minded介意；D.
practised练习。由后文“while
training
to
be
a
professional
boxer.
”可知，此处指Rehan练习拳击。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。在成为一名职业拳击手的同时，Rehan在学业上不断进步。A.
cheat欺骗；B.
improve提高；C.
stop停止；D.
operate操作。由后文“academically”可知，此处指Rehan学业上在进步。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当他在12年级时肩膀受伤时，他的梦想破灭了。A.
dream梦想；B.
profession职业；C.
judgement判断；D.
life生活。根据前文“while
training
to
be
a
professional
boxer.”可知，此处指成为职业拳击手的梦想因为受伤破灭了。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他成为职业运动员的希望破灭了。A.
worker工人；B.
student学生；C.
director导演；D.
player运动员。由前文“he
suffered
a
shoulder
injury
in
the
12th
grade.”可知，因为在12年纪时肩膀受伤，所以成为职业运动员的希望破灭了。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他匆忙申请了几所大学，但都被拒绝了。A.
treated对待，治疗；B.
thrown扔掉；C.
separated分开；D.
rejected拒绝。由转折连词but后文“At
last,
he
had
to
work
as
a
cleaner.”可知，Rehan申请大学被拒绝了，所以他不得不成为一名清洁工。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的同事想弄清楚他为什么会在那里，并建议他去上学。A.
figure
out弄清楚；B.
talk
about谈论；C.
make
up编造；D.
pick
up捡起。根据后文“why
he
was
there
and
would
suggest
he
go
to
school.”可知，Rehan的同事们想弄清楚为何他在这里做清洁工。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，他们和公司的总经理贝茨谈起了这个聪明的年轻人。A.
cleaner清洁工；B.
professor教授；C.
general总经理；D.
king国王。根据下一句“Bates
soon
took
Rehan
under…”可知，Bates是公司的总经理，后来给了Rehan帮助。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.
black黑色的；B.
smart聪明的；C.
general总体的，普遍的；D.
kind善良的。由前文“
would
suggest
he
go
to
school.”可知，因为同事们建议他去上学，由此可知，Rehan是一个聪明的人。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不久Bates开始保护Rehan，并带他Bowie
State大学见了一个教授。A.
attack攻击；B.
control控制；C.
nose鼻子；D.
wing翅膀。根据空前“Bates
soon
took
Rehan
under
his…”可知，Bates开始保护Rehan，固定搭配take
sb.
under
sb’s
wing“保护某人”。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位教授对和Rehan的谈话印象深刻，以至于他同意让Rehan入学。A.
frightened害怕的；B.
impressed印象深刻的；C.
encouraged鼓励的；D.
annoyed生气的。由后文“he
agreed
to
admit
Rehan.”可知，因为教授对和Rehan的谈话印象深刻，所以教授同意让Rehan入选。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“我学习很努力。我赢得了那么多荣誉——这太疯狂了。”Rehan说。A.
high在高处，高地；B.
deep深深地；C.
hard努力地；D.
long长期地。由后文“I
was
winning
so
many
honors
—
it
was
crazy.”可知，Rehan获得了很多荣誉，由此可知，他学习努力。故选C。
第II卷
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Chinese
university
has
built
the
world’s
longest
3D-printed
bridge.
The
creation
has
a
____36____
(long)
of
26.3
meters
and
a
width
of
2.6
meters.
Its
design
came
from
the
historic
Zhaozhou
Bridge
____37____
(build)
in
A.
D.
605.
While
the
ancient
Zhaozhou
Bridge
required
a
decade
to
build,
the
team
spent
only
450
hours
____38____
(finish)
all
of
their
new
bridge’s
concrete
parts.
Besides,
the
bridge’s
cost
came
in
at
just
two
thirds
of
that
of
an
ordinary
bridge.
The
bridge
consisted
____39____
44
individual
3D-printed
concrete
units,
each
of
htem
approximately
3
by
3
by
5
feet.
The
sides,
influenced
by
the
Zhaozhou
Bridge,
____40____
(make)
with
68
individual
concrete
plates
moved
into
place
by
robot
arms.
The
leader
of
the
team
noted
that
"the
demand
for
labor
in
construction
projects
will
be
in
short
supply
____41____(increasing)"
in
the
future.
If
China
cannot
find
people
to
build
bridges,
"intelligent
construction
will
be
____42____
important
channel
to
solve
this
problem".
There
have
been
other
3D-printed
architectural
____43____
(project)
over
the
last
few
years,
as
the
technology
has
become
____44____
(popular)
than
before.
A
team
at
MIT
built
a
sample
house
in
14
hours.
_____45_____
there
are
ever
houses
on
Mars,
NASA
suspects
the
houses
also
will
be
built
by
robots
using
3D
printing.
【答案】36.
length
37.
built
38.
finishing
39.
of
40.
were
made
41.
increasingly
42.
an
43.
projects
44.
more
popular
45.
If
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我国用3D打印技术成功制造出的世界最长的桥。
【36题详解】
考查名词。句意：该桥梁长26.3米，宽2.6米。结合句意表示“长……”短语为have
a
length
of。故填length。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：它的设计来自于公元605年修建的历史悠久的赵州桥。分析句子结构可知build在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语Zhaozhou
Bridge构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填built。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：古老的赵州桥需要10年的时间来建造，而团队只花了450个小时就完成了新桥的所有混凝土部分。此处为短语spend
time
(in)
doing
sth.表示“花时间做某事”。故填finishing。
【39题详解】
考查介词。句意：这座桥由44个单独的3D打印混凝土块组成，每块约3×3×5英尺。结合句意表示“由……组成”固定搭配为consist
of。故填of。
【40题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：受赵州桥的影响，桥的两侧由68块混凝土板组成，这些混凝土板由机械臂移动到位。描述的是过去的事，用一般过去时态，且主语与谓语构成被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为The
sides，谓语用复数。故填were
made。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：团队的领导指出，未来“建筑项目对劳动力的需求将日益短缺”。修饰介词短语应用副词increasingly。故填increasingly。
【42题详解】
考查冠词。句意：如果中国找不到建造桥梁的人，“智能建设将是解决这一问题的重要渠道”。channel为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且important是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。
【43题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：在过去的几年里，随着3D打印技术变得比以前更流行，已经有了其他的3D打印建筑项目。project为可数名词，由other修饰应用复数形式。故填projects。
【44题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：在过去的几年里，随着3D打印技术变得比以前更流行，已经有了其他的3D打印建筑项目。空格后出现了表示比较的介词than，应使用形容词比较级，popular为多音节形容词，比较级前面加more。故填more
popular。
【45题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：如果火星上真的有房子的话，美国宇航局怀疑这些房子也将由机器人使用3D打印技术建造。引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”应用if，句首单词首字母要大写。故填If。
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
你注意到同学们浪费食物的现象比较严重，请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，呼吁同学们珍惜粮食，杜绝浪费。内容包括：
1.浪费食物的现象
2.杜绝浪费的原因
3.你的愿景
注意1.词数80左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.题目已为你写好
Don't
waste
food
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My
dear
friends,
Recently,
I
have
noticed
a
horrible
thing
that
astonished
me.
A
number
of
classmates
don’t
cherish
the
food.
They
buy
much
food
and
only
eat
a
little.
Then,
they
throw
the
rest
into
the
dustbins.
What
a
shame!
After
all,
every
bite
of
the
food
you
throw
away
contains
the
hard
labor
of
the
producers,
including
the
farmers
and
the
workers.
Additionally,
many
people
in
the
world
still
don’t
have
enough
food
to
eat.
If
you
can
save
the
food,
they
will
have
more
chances
to
have
something
to
eat.
From
where
I
stand,
I
do
wish
all
of
us
cherish
food
and
never
waste
food.
This
is
our
duty.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于命题作文，要求考生为班级英语角写一篇短文，呼吁同学们珍惜粮食，杜绝浪费。
【详解】1.词汇积累
可怕的：horrible→terrible
包含：contain→include
机会：chance
→opportunity
希望：wish→hope
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：They
buy
much
food
and
only
eat
a
little.
拓展句：They
buy
much
food
and
only
eat
a
little,
which
makes
me
annoyed.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Recently,
I
have
noticed
a
horrible
thing
that
astonished
me.(运用了that引导定语从句)
[高分句型2]
If
you
can
save
the
food,
they
will
have
more
chances
to
have
something
to
eat.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
第二节
读后续写(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Christmas
Day
was
coming.
I
was
just
a
kid
then,
and
my
big
sister
told
me
there
was
no
Santa
Claus.
I
fled
to
my
Grandma
because
she
would
be
straight
with
me.
I
knew
Grandma
always
told
me
the
truth.
Grandma
was
home,
and
I
told
her
everything.
She
was
ready
for
me.
“No
Santa
Claus
!”
She
shouted.
“Ridiculous!
Don't
believe
it.”
That
rumor
has
been
going
around
for
years,
and
it
makes
me
mad,
plain
mad.
“Now,
put
on
your
coat,
and
let's
go.”
“Go
where,
Grandma?”
I
asked.
“Where”
turned
out
to
be
Kerby's
General
Store,
the
one
store
in
town
that
had
a
little
bit
of
just
about
everything.
As
we
walked
through
its
doors,
Grandma
handed
me
ten
dollars.
“Take
this
money.”
she
said,
“and
buy
something
for
someone
who
needs
it.
I'll
wait
for
you
in
the
car.”
Then
she
turned
and
walked
out
of
Kerby's.
I
was
only
eight
years
old.
I'd
often
gone
shopping
with
my
mother,
but
never
had
I
shopped
for
anything
all
by
myself.
The
store
seemed
big
and
crowded,
full
of
people
competing
to
finish
their
Christmas
shopping.
For
a
few
moments
I
just
stood
there,
confused,
holding
that
ten﹣dollar
bill,
wondering
what
to
buy
and
who
to
buy
it
for.
I
suddenly
thought
of
Bobby
Decker,
who
was
a
kid
with
bad
breath
and
messy
hair.
He
sat
right
behind
me
in
Mrs
Pollock's
grade﹣two
class.
Bobby
Decker
didn't
have
a
coat.
I
knew
that
because
he
never
went
out
for
recess
during
the
winter.
His
mother
always
wrote
a
note,
telling
the
teacher
that
he
had
a
cough,
but
we
kids
knew
that
Bobby
Decker
didn't
have
a
cough,
and
he
didn't
have
a
coat.
I
would
buy
Bobby
Decker
a
coat!
I
settled
on
a
red
one,
which
looked
really
warm,
and
he
would
like
that.
“Is
this
a
Christmas
present
for
someone?”
the
lady
behind
the
counter
asked
kindly,
as
I
laid
my
ten
dollars
down.
“Yes.”
The
nice
lady
smiled
at
me,
put
the
coat
in
a
bag
and
wished
me
a
Merry
Christmas.
Para
1:
That
evening,
Grandma
helped
me
wrap
the
coat
in
Christmas
paper.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para
2:
Grandma
and
I
waited
breathlessly
for
Bobby
Decker's
front
door
to
open
and
finally
it
opened.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph
1:
That
evening
Grandma
helped
me
wrap
the
coat
in
Christmas
paper.
She
wrote
“To
Bobby,
From
Santa
Claus”
on
it,
after
which
she
drove
me
over
to
Bobby
Decker's
house,
explaining
I
was
officially
one
of
Santa's
helpers.
Grandma
parked
down
the
street
form
Bobby's
house,
and
I
took
a
deep
breath,
and
dashed
for
his
front
door.
Seeing
no
other
people
notice
us,
I
put
the
Christmas
present
down,
pounded
his
doorbell
and
then
Grandma
and
I
hid
in
the
car.
Paragraph
2:
Grandma
and
I
waited
breathlessly
for
Bobby
Decker's
front
door
to
open
and
finally
it
opened.
Out
went
Bobby
Decker.
Seeing
the
coat
in
the
bag,
he
looked
very
astonished
and
then
called
his
mother
to
go
out.
After
hearing
them
say
“Thanks”
to
Santa
Claus,
I
felt
very
proud
of
what
I
had
done.
At
that
time
I
decided
to
be
Santa's
helper
for
ever.
It
was
on
that
night
that
I
realized
the
truth
that
he
who
has
no
Christmas
in
his
heart
will
never
find
Christmas
under
a
tree.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇读后续写作文。
【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，作者的姐姐告诉作者世界上没有圣诞老人，作者逃到奶奶那里想要听奶奶说实话，结果奶奶把作者带到一个商店，给了作者10美元，让作者给有需要的人买东西，于是作者给坐在自己后面的Bobby
Decker买了一件红色的外套。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：那天晚上，奶奶帮我用圣诞包装纸把大衣包好。所以后文应该是讲述作者和奶奶如何去给Bobby
Decker送外套的经过。第二段开头是：奶奶和我屏息等待Bobby
Decker的前门打开，终于它打开了。本段应该写Bobby
Decker收到外套后的反应，以及这件事后作者的内心活动，作者为自己的所作所为感到非常自豪，决定永远做圣诞老人的帮手。
最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：drive
over(开车前往),
one
of(……其中之一),
dash
for(冲向……)等高级词汇短语；Seeing
no
other
people
notice
us,
I
put
the
Christmas
present
down,
pounded
his
doorbell
and
then
Grandma
and
I
hid
in
the
car.运用了非谓语动词作状语；It
was
on
that
night
that
I
realized
the
truth
that
he
who
has
no
Christmas
in
his
heart
will
never
find
Christmas
under
a
tree.运用了定语从句等高级句式。
