黑龙江双鸭山市第一重点高中2021-2022学年新高二上学期开学考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频含文字材料）

双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年度上学期高(二)英语开学考试题
英语试题
(时间：120分钟　满分：150分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分10分）
第一节（共5小题；每题0.5分，满分2.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
How
does
the
woman
feel?
A.
Nervous.
B.
Sleepy.
C.
Confident.
2.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Clean
her
shoes.
B.
Buy
some
shoes
now.
C.
Wait
for
the
sales.
3.
What
does
the
man
normally
have
for
breakfast?
A.
Eggs.
B.
Cheese.
C.
Toast.
4.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
computer
game.
B.
An
imaginary
situation.
C.
A
vacation
plan.
5.
When
does
the
man's
train
leave?
A.
At
3:10.
B.
At
3:15.
C.
At
3:30.
第二节
（共
15
小题；每小题
0.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6
至
7
题。
6.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
On
a
hill.
B.
On
a
snow
mountain.
C.
On
a
volcano.
7.
When
did
the
bad
earthquake
happen?
A.
10
years
ago.
B.
50
years
ago.
C.
100
years
ago
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Teacher
and
parent.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Photographer
and
customer.
9.
What
does
the
man
wish?
A.
He
had
had
his
hair
cut.
B.
He
had
been
on
a
trip.
C.
He
had
been
invited
to
the
party.
10.
How
many
children
does
the
man
have?
A.
Two
girls
and
a
boy.
B.
Two
boys
and
a
girl.
C.
Three
girls.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
小题。
11.
Why
is
the
man
making
the
call?
A.
His
computer
needs
repairing.
B.
His
Internet
connection
has
failed.
C.
His
telephone
went
out
of
service.
12.
What
was
the
man
doing
when
the
problem
occurred?
A.
He
was
watching
videos.
B.
He
was
writing
a
book.
C.
He
was
giving
a
class.
13.
How
many
lights
are
there
on
the
Internet
box?
A.
One.
B.
Four.
C.
Five.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
14
至
17
小题。
14.
What
is
the
man's
problem?
A.
He
has
no
idea
how
to
start
his
paper.
B.
He
does
not
know
which
book
to
read
first.
C.He
is
too
busy
to
finish
his
assignment
in
time.
15.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
man's
topic?
A.
It
is
too
broad.
B.
It
is
challenging.
C.
It
is
interesting.
16.
What
is
the
man
really
more
interested
in?
A.
Biology.
B.
Nature.
C.
Photography.
17.
What
does
the
woman
say
the
man
has
to
do?
A.
Ask
as
many
questions
as
possible.
B.
Develop
his
reading
ability.
C.
Use
the
topic
assigned.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
18至
20
小题。
18.
When
did
Texas
open
their
first
drive-in?
A.
In
1915.
B.
In
1921.
C.
In
1933.
19.
What
is
the
advantage
of
a
drive-in
theater
according
to
the
talk?
A.
A
lower
ticket
price.
B.
A
better
view
of
a
movie.
C.
A
more
comfortable
experience.
20.
Why
did
drive-ins
become
less
popular?
A.
Less
people
live
in
the
suburbs.
B.
Many
people
lost
interest
in
it.
C.
Car
prices
were
too
high.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Royal
Botanic
Garden,
Edinburgh
The
over
70-acre
Royal
Botanic
Garden
Edinburgh
is
a
scientific
centre
for
the
study
of
plants,
as
well
as
a
popular
tourist
attraction.
It
is
the
second
oldest
botanic
garden
in
Britain.
Originally
founded
in
1670
as
a
garden
to
grow
medicinal
plants,
its
living
collection
consists
of
more
than
15,000
plants.
Open
daily
from
10
am
(except
December
25
and
January
31).
Closed
at
4
pm
(Nov.
—Feb.)
6
pm
(Mar.
and
Oct.),
7
pm
(Apr.
—Sept.)
Entry:
Free
(Tel:
01315
527171)
The
Dingle
Garden,
Wales
The
Dingle
Garden
is
set
in
the
heart
of
beautiful
mid-Wales.
The
four-acre
garden
is
south-facing
with
paths
that
wind
down
the
slope
(斜坡)
to
a
lake
and
small
waterfall.
The
beds
are
colour-themed
to
look
good
all
year
round.
This
peaceful
garden,
full
of
wildlife,
is
the
perfect
spot
for
a
relaxing
wander
at
any
time
of
year.
Open
daily
9
am—5
pm.
Only
closed
for
one
week
at
Christmas.
Entry:
Adults
￡3,
seniors
￡3,
children
free
(Tel:
01938555145)
Groombridge
Place,
Kent
Groombridge
Place
in
Kent,
set
in
200
acres
of
wooded
parkland,
has
been
the
inspiration
for
books,
films
and
television
programmes.
Inside
the
garden
walls
at
Groombridge
Place
lies
a
hidden
world.
For
three
hundred
years
these
gardens
were
unseen,
except
by
a
favoured
few.
The
gardens
were
laid
out
in
the
17th
century.
In
the
18th
and
19th
centuries
new
plants
were
introduced
and
many
trees
were
planted.
Late
Mar.—early
Nov.:
Open
daily
from
10
am
to
5:
30
pm
(or
dusk
if
earlier)
Entry:
Adults
￡8.95,
seniors
and
children￡7.45
(Tel:
01892861444)
Hidcote
Manor
Garden,
Gloucestershire
Hidcote
garden
covers
10.5
acres
of
gently
sloping
ground.
It
was
designed
by
a
plant
collector
who
sponsored（发起）and
participated
in
plant
hunting
expeditions
(考察队)
to
secure
rare
and
unusual
species
for
this
extremely
pretty
garden.
Open
from
the
end
of
March
to
early
November.
March
24
to
July
1
and
during
September,
open
daily
from
10
am
to
6
pm,
closed
on
Thursdays
and
Fridays.
July
2
to
August
31,
10
am
to
6
pm,
closed
on
Thursdays.
October
1
to
November
4,
10
am
to
5
pm,
closed
on
Thursdays
and
Fridays.
Entry:
Adults
￡7.
27,
children
￡3,
36,
family
￡18.
18
(Tel:
01386
438333)
21.
From
the
text
we
can
learn
that
Royal
Botanic
Garden
__________.
A.
is
the
oldest
botanic
garden
B.
is
free
of
charge
for
visitors
C.
opens
daily
from
10
am
to
4
pm
D.
has
a
few
medicinal
plants
22.
Which
of
the
gardens
is
the
smallest
in
size?
A.
The
Dingle
Garden
B.
Groombridge
Place.
C.
Royal
Botanic
Garden.
D.
Hidcote
Manor
Garden.
23.
It
seems
that
both
Groombridge
Place
and
Hidcote
Manor
Garden
__________.
A.
cover
a
large
area
B.
display
rare
and
unusual
species
C.
are
closed
during
winter
D.
are
crowded
with
visitors
in
summer
B
One
night
before
bed,
Christine
Carter
was
sitting
with
her
daughter
in
her
legs.
They
were
making
a
list:
“Three
Good
Things
of
the
Day.”
Her
daughter,
who
was
combing
Carter's
hair,
said.
“Mom,
this
is
going
to
be
one
of
my
three
good
things.”
Making
a
list
was
their
way
of
reflecting
on
things
they
were
grateful
for.
It's
a
skill
based
on
an
expanding
field
of
research
known
as
the
science
of
happiness.
Carter
is
a
sociologist
at
the
University
of
California,
Berkeley.
She
studies
how
schools
and
families
can
develop
positive
emotions
and
help
kids
lead
a
healthier
life.
Finding
the
positive
side
doesn't
mean
never
being
sad.
It
means
understanding
that
feeling
sad
is
natural,
and
that
it
passes
more
quickly
if
we
can
notice
the
good
things
in
life.
“This
is
really
about
mental
health,”
Carter
says.
“We
can
practice
bringing
happiness
to
ourselves.It's
like
putting
money
in
the
bank.
We
can
be
ready
to
deal
with
hard
times
in
the
future.”
A
key
step
toward
happiness
is
learning
how
to
describe
emotions,
even
negative
ones.
Feeling
blue?
It's
better
to
accept
the
emotion
willingly
than
to
ignore
it.
Ask
yourself:
“What
do
I
feel?
Where
in
my
body
am
I
feeling
it?
Does
it
have
a
color
or
shape?”
Expressing
gratitude
is
also
important,
Carter
says.
Let's
say
you
often
quarrel
with
a
brother
or
sister.
Reflect
on
why
you're
grateful
to
that
person.
Remember
the
good
times.
This
makes
it
likely
that
you'll
get
along
better
tomorrow.
But
the
surest
way
to
happiness
is
kindness.
Helping
others
gives
life
purpose,
Carter
says,
because
you
are
changing
the
world.
Even
more,
“We
feel
a
sense
of
connection
and
love,”
she
adds.
“We
are
born
to
feel
better
in
community.
Our
nervous
system
feels
safe
when
we're
connected
with
other
people.”
24.
Which
way
does
Carter’s
daughter
take
to
be
happy?
A.
Expressing
gratitude.
B.
Finding
the
cause.
C.
Bing
kind.
D.
Describing
negative
emotions.
25.
What
should
you
do
with
an
argument
with
others?
A.
Think
of
the
good
of
them.
B.
Ignore
the
opposite
by
keeping
off
them.
C.
Pay
attention
to
the
good
things
in
our
life.
D.
Compromise
with
or
giving
in
to
the
opposite.
26.
Which
of
the
following
sayings
agrees
with
the
author's
opinion?
A.
Every
man
has
his
weak
side.
B.
Do
well
and
have
well.
C.
Happy
is
he
who
owes
nothing
D.
There
is
kindness
to
be
found
everywhere.
27.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
purpose
of
happiness.
B.
A
daily
list
for
easy
life.
C.
What
to
do
for
everyone.
D.
How
to
be
happy.
C
Elderly
people
have
a
higher
chance
of
suffering
from
illnesses
such
as
diabetes,
cancer,
and
heart
disease.
One
common
health
problem
that
affects
them
is
Alzheimer’s
disease,
which
affects
a
person’s
memory,
behavior,
and
thinking.
Because
of
memory
loss
and
behavioral
changes,
people
with
Alzheimer’s
may
slowly
become
unable
to
take
care
of
themselves,
eventually
requiring
constant
care
from
family
members
or
caregivers.
There
is
no
cure
for
Alzheimer’s
at
the
moment--drugs
can
only
treat
its
symptoms.
But
technology
can
improve
the
lives
of
those
living
with
the
condition
by
making
it
easier
for
them
to
go
about
their
daily
activities.
For
example,
tracking
devices
placed
in
watches
or
jewelry
can
monitor
where
a
person
is.
Automated
reminders
can
also
be
stored
in
motion
sensors
and
placed
around
the
house.
When
a
sensor
detects
movement,
it
can
play
a
recorded
voice
message
to
remind
the
person
to
lock
the
door
or
turn
off
the
stove.
Alzheimer’s
disease
is
a
huge
challenge,
but
we
may
be
getting
close
to
finding
a
solution.
In
the
future,
it
might
be
possible
to
treat
Alzheimer’s
without
using
drugs.
A
team
of
researchers
in
Australia
has
created
a
form
of
technology
that
can
send
sound
waves
into
the
brain.
These
sound
waves
help
to
clear
waste
in
the
brain
that
contributes
to
Alzheimer’s.
The
team
has
tested
their
technology
and
found
that
it
helped
to
restore
memory
in
75
percent
of
mice.
Work
on
the
technology
isn’t
complete,
but,
if
successful,
it
could
prevent
memory
loss
in
people
with
Alzheimer’s.
This
really
does
fundamentally
change
the
understanding
of
how
to
treat
this
disease
and
researchers
foresee
a
great
future
for
this
approach.
28.
Alzheimer’s
is
a
disease
that
mainly
affects
the
____.
A.
heart.
B.
blood
C.
muscles
D.
brain
29.
Up
to
now,
which
can
help
Alzheimer’s
patients
who
get
lost
easily?
A.
Tracking
devices.
B.
Automated
reminders.
C.
Restoring
memory.
D.
Sending
sound
waves
into
the
brain.
30.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
“contributes
to”
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Helps
to
cure.
B.
Helps
to
prevent.
C.
Helps
to
worsen.
D.
Helps
to
cause.
31.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
Elderly
people
will
begin
to
face
many
challenges.
B.
Society
should
provide
enough
healthcare
to
elderly
people.
C.
There’s
a
need
to
better
understand
the
cause
of
Alzheimer’s.
D.
Technology
might
solve
some
problems
of
people
with
Alzheimer’s.
D
You
may
have
noticed
particular
bright
night
skies
recently
as
we
experienced
a
full
moon.
NASA
reported
the
event,
called
the
Wolf
Moon,
began
Thursday
afternoon
and
ended
Saturday
morning.
But
did
you
notice
any
changes
in
your
personal
sleep
patterns
in
the
days
leading
up
to
the
full
moon?
As
the
latest
full
moon
was
beginning,
a
new
study
was
released
suggesting
that
a
full
moon
can
affect
human
sleep
cycles.
Researchers
confirmed
that
the
nights
leading
up
to
a
full
moon
have
more
natural
light
available
after
the
sun
goes
down.
The
new
research
found
that
in
the
days
before
a
full
moon,
people
go
to
sleep
later
in
the
evening
and
sleep
for
shorter
periods
of
time.
The
moon
takes
27.
3
days
to
go
around
the
Earth,
but
it
takes
29.5
days
to
complete
a
full
cycle
from
New
Moon
to
New
Moon.
The
new
study
measured
the
sleep
patterns
of
test
subjects
as
the
moon
progressed
through
at
least
one
whole
29.5—day
cycle.
Some
subjects
were
tested
through
two
moon
cycles.
On
average,
people
involved
in
the
study
slept
about
52
minutes
less
on
nights
before
a
full
moon.
They
also
went
to
bed
about
30
minutes
later.
The
research
showed
that
people
had
the
latest
bedtime
and
the
shortest
amount
of
sleep
during
the
nights
that
were
three
to
five
days
before
a
full
moon.
The
study
involved
98
individuals
living
in
three
different
indigenous
communities
in
Argentina.
Each
local
community
had
different
access
to
electricity.
One
countryside
community
had
no
electricity
access,
while
a
second
had
only
limited
access.
A
third
community
was
in
a
more
populated
area
and
had
full
access
to
electricity.
The
scientists
say
further
research
is
needed
to
help
explain
other
possible
causes
for
the
changes
in
sleep
patterns
in
the
test
subjects.
Such
causes
could
involve
biological
differences
in
individuals
or
social
patterns
within
communities.
32.
How
does
the
author
lead
in
the
topic
of
the
text?
A.
By
comparison.
B.
By
listing
data.
C.
By
asking
a
question.
D.
By
imagination.
33.
What
conclusion
did
the
researchers
draw
from
their
study?
A.
Full
moon
can
impact
sleep.
B.
Bright
skies
are
good
for
sleep.
C.
Eyesight
is
influenced
by
moonlight.
D.
Power
supplies
change
sleep
patterns.
34.
When
did
people
get
the
least
amount
of
sleep
in
the
study?
A.
Five
days
after
a
full
moon.
B.
Four
days
before
a
full
moon.
C.
On
the
night
of
the
full
moon.
D.
During
the
nights
without
electricity
35.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“indigenous”
in
paragraph
6
probably
mean?
第2节
A.
Illegal.
B.
Foreign.
C.
Virtual.
D.
Native.
第3节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
2021
is
the
Year
of
the
Ox
according
to
Chinese
zodiac(中国生肖).
In
China
you
will
find
various
ox
figures
made
of
gold,
wood,
plastic,
paper,
shell
and
stone
on
sale
in
stores
and
on
streets
to
celebrate
the
return.
36
.
Centuries
ago,
most
people
earned
their
living
through
farming.
For
example,
the
ox
was
used
to
help
plow,
cultivate
(耕)
and
carry
heavy
goods.
Besides,
the
ox
has
long
had
a
significant
place
in
Chinese
culture.
37
In
the
Classic
of
Poetry,
the
oldest
existing
collection
of
Chinese
poetry,
the
animal
was
mentioned
in
nine
out
of
the
305
pieces.
38
To
this
day,
the
phrase
“the
spirit
of
ox”
still
refers
to
controlling
anything
that
may
present
itself
as
an
obstacle(障碍，阻碍).
39
When
someone
achieves
a
great
achievement
through
hard
work,
people
often
use
“niu”,
meaning
“awesome”,
to
describe
him
or
her.
Oxen
seldom
bully
(欺负)
the
weak
or
fear
the
strong.
40
This
is
reflected
in
a
couplet
from
a
poem
by
Lu
Xun
(1881-1936),
“Fierce-browed,
I
coolly
defy
a
thousand
pointing
fingers;
Head
bowed,
like
a
willing
ox
I
serve
the
children”,
which
fully
expresses
the
poet’s
loyalty
(忠诚)
to
the
people.
So
naturally,
those
who
were
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Ox
are
often
expected
to
be
hardworking,
reliable
and
loyal.
“They
never
seek
to
be
the
center
of
attention
and
do
not
look
for
praise,”
the
website
China
Highlights
noted.
A.
They
are
loyal
and
work
hard.
B.
But
why
was
the
ox
chosen
to
be
one
of
the
12
Chinese
zodiac
signs?
C.
They
never
like
to
be
the
center
of
attention
and
enjoy
being
praised.
D.
The
spirit
is
highly
praised
and
many
people
follow
it
as
their
work
rules.
E.
Ancient
Chinese
poets
and
writers
frequently
described
the
ox
in
literature.
F.
Those
who
were
born
in
the
Year
of
the
Ox
like
to
farm
and
carry
heavy
goods.
G.
The
ox
is
considered
a
symbol
of
diligence
and
earnestness
(认真)
in
Chinese
culture.
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分75分）
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Jenna
had
graduated
from
her
middle
school
and
was
lucky
enough
to
be
admitted
to
Westwood
College.
She
was
ready
for
new____41____
??at
the
college
and
filled
with
confidence.
____42____,?she
didn't
expect
it
that
college
life
was
quite____43____.?
In
the
first
week,
Jenna
went
to
tryouts（选拔赛）
for
cheerleaders.
She
was
competing
against
very
talented
girls,
and
she
knew
it
would
be?____44____for
her
to
be
selected.
Two
hours
later,
the____45____?read
a
list
of
the
girls
for
a
second
tryout.
Her
heart
____46____as
the
list
ended
without
her
name.
Feeling____47____,
she
walked
back
to
her
dormitory（宿舍）
carrying
her
schoolbag
full
of
homework.
Arriving
at
the
dormitory,
she
started
with____48____.
She
had
always
been
a
good
math
student,
but
now
she
was____49____.
She
moved
on
to
English
and
history,
and
was____50____
to
find
that
she
didn't
have
any
trouble
with
those
subjects.
Feeling
better,
she
decided
not
to____51____?math
for
the
time
being.
The
next
day
Jenna
went
to
see
Mrs
Biden
about
being
on
the
school____52____.?
Mrs
Biden
wasn't
as
enthusiastic
as
Jenna.
“I'm
sorry,
____53____
we
have
enough____54____?for
the
newspaper
already.
Come
back
next
year
and
we'll
talk
then.
”
Jenna
smiled____55____?and
left.
“Why
is
college
so
different?”
she
sighed.
Later
in
math
class,
Jenna
devoted
herself
to
figuring
out
the
problems
that
had
given
her
so
much____56____
.
By
the
end
of
the
class,
she
understood
how
to
get
them
right.
As
she
gathered
her
books,
Jenna
decided
she'd
____57____?to
try
to
fit
in
with
her
new
school.
She
wasn't
sure
if
she'd____58____
,
but
she
knew
she
had
to
try.
College
was
just
as
her
mom
had
said,
“You
will
feel
like
a
small
fish
in
a
big
pond
____59____?a
big
fish
in
a
small
pond.
The
challenge
is
to
become
the?____60____fish
you
can
be.”
41.
A.
decisions
B.
challenges
C.
problems
D.
exercises
42.
A.
However
B.
Therefore
C.
Besides
D.
Otherwise
43.
A.
normal
B.
necessary
C.
different
D.
desperate
44.
A.
simple
B.
troublesome
C.
certain
D.
difficult
45.
A.
editor
B.
judge
C.
boss
D.
teacher
46.
A.
stopped
B.
jumped
C.
sank
D.
changed
47.
A.
awful
B.
lonely
C.
happy
D.
strange
48.
A.
English
B.
history
C.
science
D.
math
49.
A.
working
B.
struggling
C.
complaining
D.
improving
50.
A.
bothered
B.
ashamed
C.
pleased
D.
shocked
51.
A.
show
up
B.
make
for
C.
give
up
D.
prepare
for
52.
A.
committee
B.
team
C.
newspaper
D.
radio
53.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
or
D.
but
54.
A.
writers
B.
players
C.
speakers
D.
readers
55.
A.
brightly
B.
weakly
C.
widely
D.
happily
56.
A.
courage
B.
lack
C.
hope
D.
sorrow
57.
A.
hesitate
B.
refuse
C.
continue
D.
attempt
58.
A.
succeed
B.
complete
C.
agree
D.
accompany
59.
A.
in
the
hope
of
B.
in
honor
of
C.
in
case
of
D.
instead
of
60.
A.
tallest
B.
best
C.
hardest
D.
gentlest
第二节
语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A
supermarket
employee
in
Illinois
is
being
called
a
hero
after
61.____(run)
across
the
store'
s
parking
lot
to
save
a
baby
62.
_____
was
in
a
runaway
shopping
cart（购物车）.
Ben
Mazur,
who
was
a
worker
at
a
Schnucks
supermarket
in
Alton,
was
pushing
shopping
car63.
_____he
heard
a
car
horn
honking（喇叭鸣响）repeatedly.
“It
turns
out,
the
owner
of
the
car
was
trying
to
get
someone'
s
attention
because
there
was
a
runaway
cart
64.
_____
(roll)
down
the
store'
s
parking
lot,”
according
to
the
supermarket
manager.
Mazur
quickly
noticed
it
wasn'
t
just
a
cart
---
there
was
also
a
baby
placed
in
the
child
seat.
“The
mom
was
putting
her
other
kids
in
the
car
and
didn't
realize
65.
_____
was
happening,”
Mazur
explained.
“I
stopped
what
I
was
doing,
66.
_____
(run)
across
the
lot
and
pulled
the
cart
back
before
it
rolled
into
a
stop
sign.”
Now,
both
the
manager
67.
_____
customers
speak
highly
of
Mazur.
“We
have
a
slanting（倾斜的）
parking
lot
so
carts
can
get
rolling
fast,”
said
Alton
Co-Manager
Tom
Moore.
“Quick
thinking
on
Ben'
s
part
saved
the
baby.
Congrats,
Ben,
you'
re
68.
_____
brave
man!”
“Not
all
69.
_____（hero）
wear
capes
（披肩）,”a
customer
added.
“You
ran
70.
_____
(fast)
than
a
speeding
baby!"
another
joked.
“Good
job,
Ben.”
第三节
单句语法填空
(在每空内填入适当形式的单词，共20小题，每题1分，共20分)原创
71.Tom
is
an
honest
and
　　　　　(rely)
student.?
72.Her
family
was
　　　　　(exceptional)
poor
and
all
she
had
was
one
pair
of
shoes.?
73.A
large
number
of
soldiers
were
sent
there
　　　　　(rescue)
those
trapped
in
the
buildings.?
74.The
news
shocked
the
public,　　　　　(lead)
to
great
concern
about
students’
safety
at
school.?
75.It
is
typical
　　　　　him
to
think
about
helping
others
in
trouble.?
76.It
is
　　　　　(expect)
that
China’s
economy
is
to
grow
at
a
medium
speed
next
year.?
77.The
man______
charge
of
the
company
is
from
a
faraway
village.
78.If
warned
ahead
____
time，I
would
not
sponsor
him，who
was
dishonest.
79.When
I
turned_______，I
saw
my
classmate
standing
behind
me
with
a
cigarette.
80.It
is
believed
that
his
new
book
vividly
refers
_____
a
variety
of
subjects
about
nature.
81.He
has
distinguished
_______(he)
as
an
athlete
in
the
world.
82.With
his
attention________(focus)
on
his
homework，he
forgot
all
about
what
I
had
told
him.
83.Could
you
tell
me
what
the
letters
stand
_____
in
the
popular
TV
play
which
is
being
broadcast?
84.The
young
guide
held______
his
little
flag
and
waved
it
to
attract
our
attention.
85.The
injured
old
man
________(load)
with
a
bag
was
walking
in
the
street
then.
86.Let’s
go
to
attend
the
Charity
Party_________(sponsor)
by
the
young
biologist.
87.If
something
beyond
expectation
comes
_______，please
tell
me
without
hesitation.
88.When
she
opened
the
door，she
________(greet)
by
a
scene
of
confusion.
89.With
her
arms________(fold)，the
teacher
stood，observing
the
work
of
her
students.
90.When
________(design)
the
new
tower，he
came
up
with
such
an
extraordinary
idea.
第四节
改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。
When
I
was
in
kindergarten,
one
of
my
classmate
had
forgotten
his
snack,
so
he
had
nothing
to
eating.
Because
we
were
very
hungry,
somebody
wanted
to
share
with
him.
That
day
my
mother
had
packed
some
deliciously
food.
I
wanted
it
all
for
myself
but
my
mother
had
often
told
me
that
I
should
share,
so
I
break
my
chocolate
and
cake
and
gave
to
my
forgetful
classmate
half
.
He
was
surprising
at
first.
Then
he
smiled
biggest
smile
I
had
ever
seen
and
I
was
suddenly
filled
with
great
happy.
After
that,
I
always
looked
for
chances
to
help
others,
because
it
always
made
them
but
me
feel
good.
第四部分
书面表达
25分
原创
假如你是李华，你校将组织一次展现中国文化的演出，请你给你的好友Andy写封邮件，邀请她一起来参加，内容包括：
1.
写信的目的
2.
有关演出的相关内容
3.
表示欢迎
注意：字数100词左右，适当情节可自行添加。
Dear
Andy，
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li
hua
高二英语开学考答案
听力
1—5
ACABB
6—10
CBCAB
11---15
BCCAA
16—20
BCBCA
阅读理解21--40
A:
BAC
B:
AABD
C:DADD
D:CABD
七选五
BEGDA
完型填空
（41）B；（42）A；（43）C；（44）D；（45）B；
（46）C；（47）A；（48）D；（49）B；（50）C；
（51）D；（52）C；（53）D；（54）A；（55）B；
（56）D；（57）C；（58）A；（59）D；（60）B；
语篇填空61
running
62
who/that
63
when
64
rolling
65
what
66
ran
67
and
68
a
69
heroes
70faster
单句语法填空
71.reliable
72.exceptionally
73.to
rescue
74.leading
75.of
76.expected
77.in
78.of
79.around
80.to
81.himself
82.focused
83.for
84.up
85.loaded
86.sponsored
87.about
88.was
greeted
89.folded
90.designing
改错
1.
classmate
→classmates
2.
eating
→eat
3.
somebody
→nobody
4.
deliciously
→delicious
5.
break→broke
6.将gave后to删除
7.
surprising→surprised
8.
在biggest前加the
9.
happy→happiness
10.
but→and
书面表达
Dear
Andy,
Our
school
will
organize
a
performance
about
China’s
culture
which
is
to
be
held
next
Friday
in
the
school
museum.
I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
come
along.
During
the
performance,
we
will
witness
some
traditional
Chinese
paintings,
poems
,
architectures
and
many
other
kinds
of
cultural
forms
making
up
the
splendid
Chinese
culture,
which
I
think
has
a
great
impact
on
our
Chinese
and
our
lives.
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
Chinese
culture
deeply,
you
can
not
miss
it.
You
are
welcome
to
come.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply
and
joining.
Yours
LiHua
完型详解【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，Jenna以优异的成绩考上了高中，当她来到高中后，感觉很多事情都不顺利，甚至自己曾经很擅长的数学学习方面，也出现了很多困难，但是Jenna并没有放弃，而是不断的努力尝试，最终取得了成功。
（41）考查名词。A、decisions“决定”；B、challenges“挑战”；C、problems“问题”；D、exercises“练习”。根据上文的“lucky
enough
to
be
admitted
to
Westwood
College”及“new”可推知,
新的大学生活对主人公来说有许多挑战,
故选B。
（42）考查副词。A、However“然而。但是”；B、Therefore“因此”；C、Besides“除此之外，而且”；D、Otherwise“否则”。根据语境可知,
上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系,
故选A。
（43）考查形容词。A、normal“正常的”；B、necessary“必要的”；C、different“不同的”；D、desperate“绝望的”。根据下文的“‘Why
is
college
so
different?
'
she
sighed”可知,
大学生活与主人公想象的样子很不一样。故选C。
（44）考查形容词。A、simple“简单的，简朴的”；B、troublesome“麻烦的”；C、certain“确定的”；D、difficult“困难的”。根据“competing
against
very
talented
girls”可推知,
主人公感觉自己很难被选上,
与下文的“the
list
ended
without
her
name”呼应。故选D。
（45）考查名词。A、editor“编辑”；B、judge“裁判，法官”；C、boss“老板”；D、candidate“候选人”。根据语境可知,
是由裁判宣布进入下一轮选拔的名单。选B。
（46）考查动词。A、stopped“停止，阻拦”；B、jumped“跳”；C、sank“下沉”；D、changed“变化”。根据“as
the
list
ended
without
her
name”可推知,
得知没有自己的名字,
即没有进入下一轮选拔,
主人公心情沉重。sb.
's
heart
sinks“某人心情沉重,
情绪低落”。选C。
（47）考查形容词。A、awful“糟糕的”；B、lonely“寂寞的”；C、happy“高兴的”；D、strange“奇怪的。陌生的”。由于被淘汰了,
主人公感觉糟糕，故选A。
（48）考查名词。A、English“英语”；B、history“历史”；C、science“科学”；D、math“数学”。根据下文的“She
had
always
been
a
good
math
student”可推知,
主人公开始做自己擅长的数学作业。故选D。
（49）考查动词。A、working“工作”；B、struggling“努力，奋斗”；C、complaining“抱怨”；D、improving“提高”。根据“but”的转折含义可推知,
曾经擅长的数学现在让她感觉有些吃力。选B。
（50）考查形容词。A、bothered“打扰的”；B、ashamed“羞耻的”；C、pleased“高兴的”；D、shocked“吃惊的”。根据“she
didn't
have
any
trouble
with
those
subjects”可知,
主人公在英语和历史学科上没有遇到任何问题,
于是很高兴,
与下文的“Feeling
better”呼应。选C。
（51）考查动词短语。A、show
up“出现”；B、make
for“向……移动,
促成”;
C、give
up“放弃”；D、prepare
for“为……预备”。根据上文的“Feeling
better”和主人公做数学作业不理想的情况可推知,
主人公暂时不准备数学了。选D。
（52）考查名词。A、committee“委员会”；B、team“团队”；C、newspaper“报纸”；D、radio“收音机，无线电”。根据下文的“for
the
newspaper
already”可推知,
Mrs
Biden在校报工作。选C。
（53）考查连词。A、and“和”；B、so“因此”；C、or“或者”；D、but“但是”。根据语境可知,
上下文是逻辑上的转折关系,
故选D。
（54）考查名词。A、writers“作家”；B、players“远动员”；C、speakers“发言人”；D、readers“读者”。根据“for
the
newspaper
already”并结合选项可推知,
主人公是去校报应聘作者工作,
结果遭到了拒绝。选A。
（55）考查副词。A、brightly“明亮地，轻快地”；B、weakly“虚弱地，淡淡地”；C、widely“广泛地”；D、happily“高兴地”。根据“Come
back
next
year
and
we'll
talk
then”可知,
主人公被拒绝了,
因此只是淡淡地笑着离开了。选B。
（56）考查名词。A、courage“勇气”；B、lack“缺乏”；C、hope“希望”；D、sorrow“悲伤”。根据上文可知,
主人公在数学学习上感到吃力,
这些问题使她很伤心。选D。
（57）考查动词。A、hesitate“犹豫”；B、refuse“拒绝”；C、continue“继续”；D、attempt“企图”。根据下文的“try
to
fit
in
with
her
new
school”
“but
she
knew
she
had
to
try”可推知,
主人公并没有气馁,
决定继续试着适应新的学校。故选C。
（58）考查动词。A、succeed“成功”；B、complete“完成”；C、agree“同意”；D、accompany“陪伴”。根据“but
she
knew
she
had
to
try”可推知,
主人公对于自己能否成功并没有把握,
但是知道自己必须去尝试。选A。
（59）考查介词短语。A、in
the
hope
of“希望”；B、in
honor
of“纪念，尊敬”；C、in
case
of“以防”；D、instead
of“代替,
而不是”。根据语境可知,
此处表示对比。选D。
（60）考查形容词。A、tallest“最高的”；B、best“最好的”；C、hardest“最硬的”；D、gentlest“最温柔的”。结合空前一句可推知,此处表示“成为最好的鱼”,
在文中引申为“做最好的自己”。选B。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How
does
the
woman
feel?
A.
Nervous.
B.
Sleepy.
C.
Confident.
【解析】
【原文】W:
How
will
I
ever
sleep
tonight?
Tomorrow’s
exam
is
so
important.
I’m
so
worried
about
it,
but
I
can’t
afford
to
be
tired.
M:
Don’t
panic.
Just
calm
down.
You
have
worked
hard,
so
you
shouldn’t
have
any
problems.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Clean
her
shoes.
B.
Buy
some
shoes
now.
C.
Wait
for
the
sales.
【解析】
【原文】W:
These
shoes
are
looking
very
untidy.
Even
when
I
clean
them,
they
look
bad.
I
think
I’ll
buy
some
new
ones
this
afternoon.
M:
If
I
were
you,
I
would
wait
until
Saturday.
The
sales
start
then,
so
you
might
get
them
cheaper.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
man
normally
have
for
breakfast?
A.
Eggs.
B.
Cheese.
C.
Toast.
【解析】
【原文】M:
Where
are
the
eggs?
W:
We’ve
run
out.
You
could
have
toast
for
breakfast.
We
also
have
cheese.
M:
Oh
no!
You
know
how
much
I
like
my
usual
breakfast.
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
computer
game.
B.
An
imaginary
situation.
C.
A
vacation
plan.
【解析】
【原文】M:
Jane,
suppose
you
lost
all
your
money
while
taking
a
vacation
overseas
—
what
would
you
do?
W:
Well,
I
guess
I’d
sell
my
watch
or
computer
or
do
some
odd
jobs
until
I
could
afford
a
return
plane
ticket.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When
does
the
man's
train
leave?
A.
At
3:10.
B.
At
3:15.
C.
At
3:30.
【解析】
【原文】W:
It’s
3:10.
My
train
doesn’t
leave
for
20
minutes.
Do
you
want
another
coffee?
M:
No
time.
My
train
is
going
in
five
minutes.
I’ll
have
to
go.
W:
OK.
See
you
later.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
On
a
hill.
B.
On
a
snow
mountain.
C.
On
a
volcano.
7.
When
did
the
bad
earthquake
happen?
A.
10
years
ago.
B.
50
years
ago.
C.
100
years
ago.
【解析】
【原文】M:
This
thing
isn’t
going
to
erupt,
is
it?
W:
No,
don’t
worry.
M:
When
you
said
we
were
going
climbing,
I
thought
you
meant
a
hill
or
a
snow
mountain.
W:
Relax.
It
hasn’t
erupted
for
100
years
although
there
was
a
bad
earthquake
five
decades
ago.
M:
That
kind
of
thing
happens
near
volcanoes.
W:
We’ll
be
fine.
I’ve
been
doing
this
climb
for
the
past
10
years
and
nothing
has
happened.
M:
The
ground
is
getting
warmer.
W:
Yes,
when
we
get
to
the
top,
we’ll
be
able
to
look
inside
and
see
the
smoke
rising.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Teacher
and
parent.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Photographer
and
customer.
9.
What
does
the
man
wish?
A.
He
had
had
his
hair
cut.
B.
He
had
been
on
a
trip.
C.
He
had
been
invited
to
the
party.
10.
How
many
children
does
the
man
have?
A
Two
girls
and
a
boy.
B.
Two
boys
and
a
girl.
C.
Three
girls.
【解析】
【原文】W:
OK,
could
the
boy
and
the
girl
sit
at
the
front?
You
and
your
wife
need
to
stand
behind
them
and
smile
at
each
other.
M:
Like
this?
W:
That’s
lovely,
and
just
one
more.
Turn
your
head
slightly
to
the
right,
madam.
Great.
M:
I
should
really
have
had
a
haircut
for
something
like
this.
W:
Don’t
worry,
sir.
You
both
look
fine
—
and
the
kids.
Did
you
say
you
have
another
child?
M:
Yes,
John
is
away
on
a
school
trip.
Some
teachers
are
taking
a
group
to
Scotland.
W:
Oh,
very
nice.
I’ve
taken
a
lot
of
pictures
for
clients
up
there.
M:
So
you
travel
around,
do
you?
W:
Yes,
I
do
weddings
and
that
sort
of
thing.
People
get
married
all
over
the
place.
M:
Do
they
invite
you
to
the
party?
W:
Usually,
yes.
I
had
quite
a
lot
of
very
nice
meals.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.
Why
is
the
man
making
the
call?
A.
His
computer
needs
repairing.
B.
His
Internet
connection
has
failed.
C.
His
telephone
went
out
of
service.
12.
What
was
the
man
doing
when
the
problem
occurred?
A.
He
was
watching
videos.
B.
He
was
writing
a
book.
C.
He
was
giving
a
class.
13.
How
many
lights
are
there
on
the
Internet
box?
A.
One.
B.
Four.
C.
Five.
【解析】
【原文】M:
Hello.
W:
Good
morning.
How
can
I
help
you
today,
sir?
M:
It’s
my
computer
It
suddenly
went
off.
There’s
something
wrong
with
the
connection.
W:
Have
you
tried
turning
it
off
and
on
again?
M:
Yes,
it’s
not
the
device
itself
that’s
faulty.
It’s
the
Internet
connection.
That’s
why
I
phoned
you.
W:
I
understand,
sir,
but
we
do
have
to
ask.
Sometimes
people
call
us
when
they
really
need
to
repair
their
computer.
M:
Mine
is
fine.
It’s
new.
I
need
it
for
my
work,
so
can
you
get
this
sorted
out
quickly?
W:
We
will
try,
sir.
Do
you
use
a
lot
of
videos
or
creative
content?
M:
No,
I’m
an
online
teacher
and
I’m
right
in
the
middle
of
an
important
lesson.
I
really
need
to
get
my
connection
back
right
away.
W:
Of
course,
sir.
Could
you
tell
me
how
many
lights
are
showing
on
your
Internet
box?
M:
All
of
them.
W:
And
are
they
all
green?
M:
No.
Four
of
them
are
green
and
one
is
red.
W:
Ah,
the
fault
is
with
your
telephone
line.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.
What
is
the
man's
problem?
A.
He
has
no
idea
how
to
start
his
paper.
B.
He
does
not
know
which
book
to
read
first.
C.
He
is
too
busy
to
finish
his
assignment
in
time.
15.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
man's
topic?
A.
It
is
too
broad.
B.
It
is
challenging.
C.
It
is
interesting.
16.
What
is
the
man
really
more
interested
in?
A.
Biology.
B.
Nature.
C.
Photography.
17.
What
does
the
woman
say
the
man
has
to
do?
A.
Ask
as
many
questions
as
possible.
B.
Develop
his
reading
ability.
C.
Use
the
topic
assigned.
【解析】
【原文】M:
Hi,
professor.
I
was
hoping
I
could
have
a
moment
of
your
time
if
you’re
not
too
busy.
I’m
having
some
problems
getting
started
on
my
paper
and
hoping
you
could
give
me
some
advice
on
how
to
begin.
W:
Sure.
Can
you
remind
me
what
your
topic
is?
M:
The
general
topic
I
chose
is
aesthetics(美学),
but
that’s
as
far
as
I’ve
got.
I
don’t
really
know
where
to
go
from
there.
W:
Yeah,
that’s
much
too
large
a
topic.
You
really
need
to
narrow
it
down
in
order
to
make
it
more
accessible.
Otherwise,
you’ll
be
writing
a
book.
M:
Exactly.
That’s
what
I
wanted
to
ask
you
about.
I
was
hoping
it
would
be
possible
for
me
to
change
topics.
I’m
really
more
interested
in
nature
than
beauty.
W:
I’m
afraid
you
have
to
stick
to
the
assigned
topic.
Still,
since
you’re
interested
in
nature,
then
that
certainly
can
be
worked
into
your
paper.
We’ve
talked
about
Hume
before
in
class,
right?
M:
Oh
yeah,
he’s
the
philosopher
who
wrote
about
where
our
ideas
of
beauty
come
from.
W:
Exactly.
I
suggest
you
go
to
the
library
and
get
a
copy
of
his
biography.
Start
from
there.
M:
Great.
Thanks
for
taking
the
time
to
answer
my
questions,
professor.
W:
If
there’s
anything
else
you
need,
please
come
to
see
me
in
my
office
at
any
time.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18.
When
did
Texas
open
their
first
drive-in?
A.
In
1915.
B.
In
1921.
C.
In
1933.
19.
What
is
the
advantage
of
a
drive-in
theater
according
to
the
talk?
A.
A
lower
ticket
price.
B.
A
better
view
of
a
movie.
C.
A
more
comfortable
experience.
20.
Why
did
drive-ins
become
less
popular?
A.
Less
people
live
in
the
suburbs.
B.
Many
people
lost
interest
in
it.
C.
Car
prices
were
too
high.
【解析】
【原文】Because
of
COVID-19,
many
new
methods
are
being
formed
for
social
communication.
However,
there
is
one
older
method
that
is
becoming
popular
again.
It
is
called
the
drive-in
movie
theater,
or
more
commonly,
a
drive-in.
Drive-ins
began
around
1915,
the
first
being
in
New
Mexico.
The
idea
soon
spread
around
the
country.
Six
years
later,
Texas
opened
their
first
drive-in
and
New
Jersey
opened
their
first
in
1933.
Drive-ins
are
a
way
to
watch
movies
without
being
packed
into
a
movie
theater.
Drive-ins
play
a
movie
on
a
large
screen,
usually
in
a
parking
lot
or
an
open
space.
Being
able
to
sit
in
your
own
car
and
watch
a
movie
can
be
a
more
pleasant
experience
for
most
people.
Unfortunately,
most
drive-ins
failed
in
the
past
20
years.
Because
more
people
moved
into
the
cities,
the
suburban
drive-in
didn’t
have
a
reliable
customer
base.
Cities
don’t
have
open
spaces
big
enough
to
operate
these
theaters
either.
Another
reason
is
that
the
high
oil
prices
also
make
people
drive
less.
Before
COVID-19,
drive-ins
consisted
of
only
1.5%
of
all
movie
screens
in
the
USA,
which
is
a
huge
drop
from
when
they
made
up
over
25%
during
their
peak.
Currently,
drive-ins
are
making
their
return.
Now
with
better
technology,
the
movie
picture
will
be
much
better
than
when
drive-ins
were
at
their
most
popular
time.
People
feel
safer
about
sitting
in
their
own
cars
while
watching,
rather
than
sitting
in
a
theater.
高二英语
（请在各题目的答题卡和答题纸区域内作答，超出答题限定区域的答案无效。）