外研版英语七年级上册 Module 10 Spring Festival 学案（含答案）

第10讲
Spring
Festival
学习目标
熟练掌握现在进行时的疑问句式的用法；
熟练掌握一般现在时和现在进行时的区别；
熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法；
理解并运用关于节日的描述。
知识串烧
单词
lantern
['l?nt?n]
灯笼
dragon
['dr?ɡ?n]
龙
dance
[dɑ?ns]
ｎ舞蹈ｖ跳舞
clean
[kli?n]
ｖ打扫
adj.清洁的；干净的
sweep
[swi?p]
打扫；清扫
floor
[fl??]
地板
cook
[k?k]
烹调；煮；烧
meal
[mi?l]
一餐；一顿饭
speak
[spi?k]
说话，讲话
happen
['h?p?n]
发生
ready
['red?]
有准备的；准备好的
get
ready
for
为…做好准备
festival
['fest?vl]
节日
quite
[kwa?t]
十分；相当
at
the
moment
此刻，目前
beautiful
['bju?t?fl]
漂亮的，美丽的
at
work
在工作
away
[?'we?]
在安全的地方；在通常存放的地方
put
away
收起；收拾好
hard
[hɑ?d]
adv.
努力地
adj.艰难的；困难的
join
[d???n]
参加；加入
hurry
['h?r?]
赶快；匆忙
hurry
up
赶快
Christmas
['kr?sm?s]
圣诞节
February
['febr??r?]
二月
January
['d??nj??r?]
一月
before
[b?'f??]
在…之前
sweep
away
扫去
luck
[l?k]
运气
table
['te?b(?)l]
桌子
celebrate
['sel?,bre?t]
庆祝
traditional
[tr?'d??n?l]
传统的
dumpling
['d?mpl??]
饺子；团子
programme
['pr??gr?m]
节目
sweater
['swet?]
厚运动衫；毛线衣
coat
[k??t]
外套
mean
[mi?n]
意思是；意味着
lucky
['l?k?]
幸运的
merry
['mer?]
愉快的；高兴的
Merry
Christmas
圣诞快乐
tell
[tel]
讲；告诉
课文
U1
Are
you
getting
ready
for
Spring
Festival?
Tony:
Hi,
Lingling.
This
is
Tony
speaking.
What's
happening?
Are
you
getting
ready
for
Spring
Festival?
Lingling:
Yes,
we
are.
We're
quite
busy
now.
Tony:
What
are
you
doing
at
the
moment?
Lingling:
I'm
making
big
red
lanterns.
Tony:
I
like
them.
They
are
very
beautiful.
Is
your
father
helping
you?
Lingling:
No,
he
isn't.
He's
still
at
work.
Tony:
What's
your
mother
doing?
Lingling:
She's
cleaning
the
house
and
putting
things
away.
Tony:
She's
working
so
hard!
Lingling
:Yes.
My
aunt
is
sweeping
the
floor,
and
my
grandma
is
cooking
the
meal
in
the
kitchen.
Tony:
What
are
Daming
and
Betty
doing?
Lingling:
They're
learning
a
dragon
dance
with
my
grandpa.
Tony:
Can
I
join
them?
Lingling:
Of
course.
Hurry
up!
U2
My
mother's
cleaning
our
house
and
sweeping
away
bad
luck.
I'm
Li
Shan
from
China.Spring
Festival
is
very
important
in
my
country.Like
Christmas,
it
happens
every
year,
but
not
on
the
same
day.It
usually
comes
in
February,
but
sometimes
it
comes
in
January.I've
got
some
photos
of
it.
Have
a
look
at
them!
A
Here's
the
first
one!
It's
a
few
days
bofore
Spring
Festival.
My
mother's
cleaning
our
house
and
sweeping
away
bad
luck.
Look
at
the
food
on
the
table!
We
always
buy
a
lot
of
food
before
the
festival.
B
Oh,
I
love
this
photo.
We
are
celebrating
Spring
Festival
with
a
traditional
family
dinner
on
the
evening
before
Spring
Festival.
There's
so
much
delicious
food.
I
am
eating
jiaozi
--
a
kind
of
dumpling.
After
the
dinner,
we
usually
watch
a
special
programme
on
TV.
C
In
this
photo,
my
parents
and
I
are
visiting
my
uncles
and
aunts.
We
are
wearing
new
sweaters
and
coats.
I
always
get
a
hongbao.
It
means
lucky
money.
语法
一、一般现在时和现在进行时辨析
一般现在时
现在进行时
概念
一般现在时表示经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作
现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。所谓“正在进行中”，是指在谈到这件事的时候，这个动作还在进行中
构成
一般现在时用行为动词的原型，但是第三人称单数名词或代词作主语时，谓语要用三单形式
现在进行时的构成是：主语+be+动词的现在分词
例句
He
often
does
his
homework
in
the
evening.他经常在晚上做家庭作业。
He
is
doing
his
homework
now.现在他正在做家庭作业。
用法
表示一直发生的事情，经常发生的动作
表示客观事实或者真理
谈论时间表、旅程表等
谈论机关国籍等
询问或引用书籍、通知或最近街道的信件内容
表示说话时正在发生的或者进行的动作
表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进行的动作，但是说话的那一刻不一定在做的动作
表示最近确定的安排
和always连用表示某种情绪，可能是厌倦也可能是赞美
时间状语
Always，usually，often，sometimes，every
day，on
Sundays，in
the
morning/afternoon/
evening
Now，these
days，this
week，at
the
moment等
感彩
往往不带有任何感彩，语气比较肯定
与always，often等副词连用时，带有一定的感彩
【即学即练】
一、单项选择(22分)
1．(2分)It
often
____
in
Beijing
in
winter.
It's
so
____.
?A.snowy;
snows
?????B.rainy;
rains
?????C.snows;
snowy
?????D.rain;
rainy
【答案】C
2．(2分)My
family
and
I
are
in
Moscow
now.
It
often
____
here
in
winter.
Look!
It
____
again.
?A.
snows;
snowing
?????B.
snowy;
snowing
?C.
snows;
is
snowing
?????D.is
snowing;
snows
【答案】C
3．(2分)—____
the
weather
like
in
your
hometown
(家乡)?
—It's
nice.
?A.
How
is
When
is
What
is
?????D.
Where
is
【答案】C
4．(2分)—____
the
weather
____
Beijing
in
summer?
—It
is
quite
rainy.
A.
How's;
in
?????B.
How's;
like
?C.
What's;
like
?????D.
What's;
in
【答案】A
5．(2分)It?is
____
for?him?to?get?to?school?on?time,?because?it?is?raining?____.
?A.
hard;?hardly
hardly;?hard
hard;?hard
hardly;
hardly
【答案】C
6．(2分)—What?____?heavy?rain?it?was!
—Yes,
but?I?love
____
air?after?it?rains.
It?smells?so?fresh.
?A.
the;
a
a;
the
the;
the
a;
a
【答案】B
7．(2分)It
is
____
great
fun?to
go
surfing
in
such
____
fine
weather.
??A./;
/
?????B.
a;
/
?????C./;
a
a;
a
【答案】A
8．(2分)—Hi,
Jack.
What
are
you
doing?
—____.
I
am
just
watching
TV.
?A.
Not
much
?????B.
See
you
then
?????C.I
see
?????D.
Sounds
good
【答案】A
9．(2分)Keep?quiet,
please.
The?baby?____.
?A.
sleeps
?????B.is?sleeping
?????C.
will?sleep
?????D.
slept
【答案】B
10．(2分)—Alice,
which
season
do
you
like
best?
—Autumn.
The
fallen
____
are
like
a
thick
blanket
on
the
ground.
What
beautiful
scenery
it
is!
?A.
leaf
?????B.
leafs
?????C.
leaves
11．(2分)—Can
I
leave
a?____
to
Robert?
I
just
call
to
say
"thank
you".
—Of
course.
I
will
tell
him
when
he
comes
back
home.
?A.
newspaper
?????B.
story
?????C.
news
?????D.
message
【答案】D
当堂总结
重点短语
1.make
lanterns
做灯笼
2.clean
the
house
打扫房屋
3.sweep
the
floor
扫地
4.cook
the
meal
做饭
5.get
ready
for...为.......做好准备
6.
at
the
moment
此刻，现在
7.at
work在工作
8.
put
away
收起；收拾好
9.hurry
up
赶快
10.on
the
same
day在同一天
11.have
a
loo看一看
12.sweep
away扫除；扫去
13.bad
luck
坏运气
14.so
much
如此多的
15.a
kind
of
...一种......
16.lucky
money
压岁钱
17.on
Christmas
Day
在圣诞节那天
18.Merry
Christmas
圣诞快乐
19.use
a
computer
使用电脑
20.Lantern
Festival
元宵节
21.
because
of
因为，由于
22.tell
sb
about
sth.
告诉某人关于某事
重点句型
交际用语
This
is
Tony
speaking.
我是托尼。
What
is
happening?
发生什么事了？
Hurry
up！赶快来吧！
现在进行时的一般疑问句
Are
you
getting
ready
for
Spring
Festival?你们在为春节做准备吗？
Is
your
father
helping
you?你爸爸在帮你吗？
现在进行时的特殊疑问句
What
are
you
doing
at
the
moment?此刻你在做什么？
What
are
Daming
and
Betty
doing？大明和贝蒂在做什么呢？
祈使句
Have
a
look
at
them.来看一看他们吧。
倒装句
Here
is
the
first
one!这是第一张！
there
be
句型
There
is
so
much
delicious
food.有这么多好吃的食物。
当堂检测
单项填空（每小题1.5分,满分15分）
21.—What
are
you
doing?
—I’m
getting
ready
my
English
test.
A.
to
B.
on
C.
for
D.
in
22.—Who
is
in
the
office?
—Mr
Green.
He
a
report.
A.
is
writeing
B.
is
writing
C.
writing
D.
wrote
23.—Why
do
Chinese
people
like
red?
—Because
they
think
it
can
them
good
luck.
A.
carry
B.
bring
C.
make
D.
take
24.—Is
Lingling’s
grandmother
cooking
the
meal?
—No,
she
.
A.
is
B.
isn’t
C.
are
D.
aren’
t
25.
What
the
boys
doing?
A.
is
B.
are
C.
do
D.
does
26.
My
grandpa
lanterns
for
Lantern
Festival
now.
A.
is
making
B.
made
C.
was
making
D.
make
27.
We
often
round
rice
dumplings
called
yuanxiao.
A.eat
B.
eating
C.
eats
D.
ate
28.
We
don’t
clean
the
house
for
a
few
.
A.
day
B.
week
C.
days
D.
month
29.
He
is
watching
the
match.
I’m
watching
it,
.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
to
D.
too
30.
Why
not
your
teacher
for
help
when
you
can’t
finish
it
by
yourself?
A.
ask；write
B.
to
ask；writing
C.
ask；writing
D.
asking；write
完形填空（每小题1.5分,满分15分）
On
Sunday
Mr
White
goes
out
31
his
daughter.
After
a
while
he
feels
very
uncomfortable
（不舒服的）.He
stops
to
have
a
32
and
finds
that
he
is
wearing
a
pair
of
33
shoes,
one
with
a
thick
sole
（鞋底）,the
other
with
a
thin
one.
Then
he
says
to
his
daughter,“
34
is
one
of
my
legs
longer
35
the
other
one
today?”The
daughter
looks
at
her
father’s
legs
carefully
and
laughs,
“Oh,
no,
Daddy,
your
legs
are
all
right.
You
are
36
the
wrong
shoes.”“
37
clever
my
daughter
is!”Mr
White
says
to
himself.
He
is
happy
to
hear
his
daughter’s
word.
Then
he
says,
“Rose,
I
have
only
two
38
of
shoes.
Change
them
for
me,
please.”
Soon
the
daughter
comes
back
to
her
father
with
39
in
her
hands
and
says
out
of
breath（上气不接下气地）,“It
is
no
use
changing
them,
Daddy!
The
shoes
at
home
are
not
a
pair,
40
.”
31.
A.
and
B.
takes
C.
with
D.
together
32.
A.
see
B.
look
C.
find
D.
read
33.
A.
good
B.
nice
C.
right
D.
wrong
34.
A.
Why
B.
What
C.
Where
D.
When
35.
A.
than
B.
and
C.
with
D.
as
36.
A.
running
B.
wearing
C.
putting
D.
looking
37.
A.
What
B.
Why
C.
How
D.
Where
38.
A.
shoes
B.
shoe
C.
pair
D.
pairs
39.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
everything
40.
A.
too
B.
also
C.
either
D.
to
阅读理解（每小题2分,满分20
分）
A
On
New
Year’s
Eve,
people
in
Italy
throw
out
all
the
old
things.
So
there
are
chairs,
beds,
clothes
and
plates
in
the
streets.
In
Spain,
New
Year
comes
more
quietly.
Everyone
holds
a
bag
of
grapes.
When
twelve
o’clock
comes,
people
start
eating
the
grapes.
In
Japan,
people
eat
noodles
on
New
Year’s
Eve.
This
food
is
said
to
bring
long
life.
Early
the
next
morning,
some
families
climb
Mount
Fuji.
There
they
watch
the
first
sunrise
of
New
Year.
41.
This
story
is
about
New
Year’s
Eve
in
.
A.
Italy
B.
Spain
C.
Japan
D.
all
of
the
above
42.
People
in
Spain
welcome
New
Year
by
after
twelve.
A.
eating
grapes
B.
eating
noodles
C.
throwing
the
old
things
D.
watching
the
sunrise
43.
People
in
both
Spain
and
Japan
to
welcome
New
Year.
A.
throw
things
away
B.
get
together
C.eat
some
food
D.
watch
the
sunrise
44.
Japanese
climb
Mount
Fuji
to
.
A.
look
at
the
stars
B.
look
for
New
Year’s
wishes
C.
see
the
sun
coming
up
D.
have
a
rest
45.
The
people
in
think
they
can
get
long
life
from
their
New
Year’s
food.
A.
Japan
B.
China
C.
Spain
D.
Italy
B
Spring
Festival
In
China
Spring
Festival
is
the
most
important
festival.
It
comes
on
the
first
day
of
the
first
lunar
month（阴历月）.
Before
Spring
Festival
comes,
people
go
out
to
buy
things,
such
as
meat,
chicken,
fish,
fruit,
sweets
and
new
clothes.
They
clean
their
houses
and
decorate
them.
The
Chinese
character
fu
is
a
must.
It
is
usually
stuck（贴）
upside
down,
which
means
“fu
comes”.
The
celebrations
（庆祝）
begin
on
the
eve
of
the
lunar
New
Year.
The
family
get
together
for
a
big
dinner.
If
a
person
is
far
from
home,
he
will
always
try
to
get
home
for
this
big
dinner.
After
the
dinner,
the
whole
family
will
sit
together,
chatting
（聊天）
and
watching
TV.
During
the
holidays
（节日）,
they
go
to
visit
relatives
and
friends
and
exchange
New
Year
greetings.
They
sit
around
talking
and
eating
candies,
cakes
and
all
kinds
of
delicious
food.
Every
family
prepares
something
special.
Each
child
will
get
money
as
a
New
Year
gift.
People
in
the
north
of
China
often
eat
dumplings
for
breakfast.
People
in
the
south
often
eat
niangao
because
niangao
means
“higher
and
higher
one
year
after
another”.
The
celebrations
last
（持续）
15
days.
It
will
come
to
an
end
when
Lantern
Festival
finishes.
根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）
46.
In
China
Spring
Festival
is
on
the
first
day
of
January.（）
47.
People
usually
buy
many
things
before
Spring
Festival
in
China.（）
48.
Usually,
the
celebrations
are
from
the
eve
of
the
lunar
New
Year
to
Lantern
Festival.（）
49.
The
whole
family
usually
sit
together,
chatting
and
watching
TV
after
the
big
dinner.（）
50.
People
in
the
north
often
eat
niangao.（）
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子（每小题1分,满分10分）
51.
Our
parents
buy
some
p
for
us
at
Spring
Festival.
52.
Red
m
good
luck.
Most
Chinese
people
like
this
color.
53.
D
are
traditional（传统的）
Chinese
food
at
Chinese
New
Year.
54.
We
eat
a
kind
of
rice
dumpling
c
yuanxiao
at
Lantern
Festival.
55.
Are
the
boys
m
lanterns?
56.
S
Festival
is
the
most
important
festival
in
China.
57.
I’m
i
in
the
book.
Tell
me
something
about
the
book.
58.
What
t
do
you
have
at
Spring
Festival?
59.
Christmas
is
to
c
the
birth
of
Jesus
Christ.
60.
We
usually
d
the
doors
and
windows
with
paper
cuts.
根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分,满分5分）
61.我对音乐很感兴趣。
I
very
music.
62.在除夕的半夜里有烟花燃放。
There
fireworks
on
the
eve
of
Spring
Festival.
63.在中国红色意味着什么？
red
in
China?
64.老师让学生们把所有的灰尘扫去。
The
teacher
let
the
students
all
the
dirt.
65.它们会带给我们一年的好运。
They
can
good
luck
.
句型转换（每小题1分,满分5分）
66.
Peter
is
wearing
a
red
suit
today.
（就画线部分提问）
Peter
today?
67.
—Is
Lingling
having
a
haircut?
（作出肯定回答）
—
,
she
.
68.
She
is
doing
something
now.
（改为否定句）
She
doing
now.
69.
My
father
works
today.
（改为否定句）
My
father
today.
70.
He
often
gets
presents
from
his
friends.
（改为一般疑问句）
he
often
presents
from
his
friends?
书面表达（满分10分）
以
“Spring
Festival”
为题目写一篇英语短文。
提示：1.春节是中国人民的重要节日,是全家团聚的日子。
2.孩子们穿新衣服,走亲访友。
3.人们见面时互相问好,人们都喜欢春节。
4.参考词汇：亲戚
relative,团聚get
together。
Spring
Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Module
10检测题听力原文及参考答案
参考答案:
21.C
get
ready
for是固定短语。
22.B
由对话的情景可知，此处应使用现在进行时，即is
writing。
23.B
根据答语句意“因为他们认为红色能给他们带来好运。”可知用bring。
24.B
前面用了否定副词No，后面也应使用否定形式。she是第三人称单数形式，故用isn’t。
25.B
主语boys是复数，are
doing构成现在进行时。
26.A
主语是第三人称单数形式，且由时间状语now，可知此处用现在进行时，所以选A。
27.A
本句是一般现在时态，主语是复数，故谓语动词用原形。
28.C
a
few修饰可数名词的复数形式。
29.D
在肯定句句末表示“也”用too。
30.C
Why
not
do...?“为什么不做……？”，not后跟动词原形；finish
doing
sth.做完某事，故选C。
31.C
with
sb.和某人一起。
32.B
have
a
look看一看。
33.D
我们通过理解上下文可知，是因为怀特先生穿错了鞋才会感到不舒服的。
34.A
他想考验女儿，所以此处用Why“为什么”。
35.A
比较级用than。
36.B
由句意可知此处是“穿着”，所以选B。
37.C
此处是感叹句，用how来表达程度。
38.D
two
pairs
of
shoes两双鞋，因为有two，所以pair要加-s。
39.C
读完下文可知，女儿说家里的鞋也不是一双，可知她什么也没有带回来。
40.C
在否定句末尾表示“也”用either。
41.D
从第一段可知有意大利、西班牙两个国家，第二段有日本，所以选D。
42.A
从第一段最后一句可知。
43.C
从文中内容可知，在西班牙吃葡萄，在日本吃面条来迎接新年。
44.C
从第二段最后一句可知。
45.A
从第二段第一、二句可知。
46.F
在中国，春节是阴历的正月初一，the
first
day
of
January是元旦，不是春节。
47.T
由第二段第一句可知。
48.T
通读全文可知，在中国，整个春节的庆祝活动，从春节的前夜开始一直持续到元宵节结束。
49.T
由第三段最后一句可知。
50.F
由第四段倒数第一、二句可知，过春节的时候，北方人常吃饺子，南方人常吃年糕。
51.presents
52.means
53.Dumplings
54.called
55.making
56.Spring
57.interested
58.traditions
59.celebrate
60.decorate
61.am，interested
in
62.are，at
midnight
63.What
does，mean
64.sweep
away
65.bring
us，all
the
year
round
66.What
is，wearing
67.Yes，is
68.isn’t，anything
69.doesn’t
work
70.Does，get
One
possible
version:
Spring
Festival
Spring
Festival
is
an
important
festival
for
the
Chinese
people.
It’s
time
for
families
to
get
together.
It
always
comes
during
the
winter
holidays.
Children
usually
wear
their
new
clothes.
People
usually
visit
their
friends
and
relatives.
When
they
meet，
people
say
good
wishes
to
each
other.Everyone
in
China
enjoys
Spring
Festival.