高一英语
I.听力(共两节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一部分
听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
man
think
of
Linda’s
husband?
A.
Clever.
B.
Unfriendly.
C.
Quiet.
2.
What
will
the
weather
be
like
on
Friday?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Windy.
C.
Sunny.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
hotel.
B.
An
airport.
C.
A
hospital.
4.
What
does
the
man
suggest
doing?
A.
Going
fishing.
B.
Staying
at
home.
C.
Buying
some
books.
5.
What
is
in
the
man’s
bag?
A
Some
CDs.
B.
Some
bottles.
C.
Some
books.
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
does
the
woman
usually
do
on
Saturdays?
A.
She
goes
swimming.
B.
She
plays
basketball.
C.
She
goes
shopping.
7.
When
does
the
woman
usually
go
to
the
cinema
with
friends?
A.
On
Friday
nights.
B.
On
Saturday
nights.
C.
On
Sunday
nights.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.
What
was
the
relationship
between
the
woman
and
Jim
in
the
past?
A.
Relatives.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Colleagues.
9.
What
is
the
woman?
A.
A
film
actress.
B.
An
art
director.
C.
A
magazine
editor.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
Where
does
the
woman
live
now?
A.
In
Canada.
B.
In
America.
C.
In
Japan.
11.
What
language
is
the
woman
good
at?
A.
Italian.
B.
French.
C.
Spanish.
12.
What
does
the
woman
teach
in
a
school?
A.
Medicine.
B.
English.
C.
Maths.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
At
a
hotel.
C.
In
the
street.
14.
What
is
the
weather
like
today?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Cloudy.
15.
How
will
the
man
probably
go
to
Wrigley
Field?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
taxi.
C.
By
subway.
16.
What
time
is
it
probably
now?
A.
3:00
p.m.
B.
4:00
p.m.
C.
5:00
p.m.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
Where
does
the
speaker
have
breakfast
if
the
weather
is
fine?
A.
In
the
garden.
B.
In
the
kitchen.
C.
In
the
living
room.
18
When
does
the
speaker
usually
go
to
work?
A.
At
2:00
p.m.
B.
At
6:00
p.m.
C.
At
6:30
p.m.
19.
How
does
the
speaker
usually
go
home
from
the
restaurant?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
taxi.
C.
By
train.
20.
What
do
we
know
about
the
speaker?
A.
She
is
a
violinist.
B.
She
often
eats
alone
after
work.
C.
She
often
reads
the
newspaper
at
night.
II、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Free
apps
for
learning
English
SpeakingPal
Speaking
English
is
important.
SpeakingPal
is
one
of
the
best
apps
for
English
learners
to
practice
speaking.
It
allows
users
to
chat
with
thousands
of
native
English
speakers.
In
short,
to
learn
English,
speak
English.
Spell
Checker
Speaking
English
is
easy,
but
writing
it
is
often
much
more
difficult.
If
you
start
to
learn
it,
you
may
find
that
you
would
get
a
lot
of
words
misspelled.
If
you
don’t
want
this
to
happen,
we
suggest
you
should
try
Spell
Checker
and
correct
your
English
spelling
easily.
Learn
English
Video
In
Learn
English
Video,
you’ll
find
2
thousand
best
videos
offered
on
topics
such
as
the
UK
food
and
culture,
everyday
lie
and
famous
stories
and
poems.
It
can
improve
your
English
listening
skills
quickly.
Kobo
Reading
The
free
top-popular
Kobo
Reading
App
gives
you
right
to
Kobo’s
e-book
store
with
4
million
e-books
and
magazines.
Join
millions
of
readers
from
around
the
world
and
read
easily
on
your
mobile
phone
or
computer.
1.
What
can
you
use
to
help
you
with
your
writing?
A.
SpeakingPal
B.
Spell
Checker
C.
Learn
English
Video
D.
Kobo
Reading
2.
Who
can
you
speak
with
in
SpeakingPal?
A.
Happy
readers
B.
Personal
computers
C
Native
English
speakers
D.
Chinese
English
teachers
3.
You
can
improve
your__________
in
Learn
English
Video.
A.
speaking
skills
B.
writing
skills
C.
reading
skills
D.
listening
skills
4.
What’s
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Apps
for
learning
English
B.
The
importance
of
learning
English
C.
How
to
correct
English
spelling
D.
How
to
speak
English
B
Mr.
Smith
is
forty-eight
years
old.
He
began
to
teach
in
a
middle
school
twenty-four
years
ago.
He
works
hard
and
always
comes
to
his
office
on
time.
He
expects
his
students
to
be
honest
and
is
strict
with
them.
Some
of
his
students
become
famous
people,
but
they
still
remember
him
and
often
write
to
him.
Of
course
the
old
man
is
proud
of
it.
This
term
he
began
to
teach
Grade
One.
Some
of
the
new
students
were
told
about
him,
but
the
others
didn’t
know
him
well.
He
told
them
how
to
be
an
honest
person.
He
gave
them
several
examples
and
said,
“I
hate
telling
a
lie
most.”
Before
class
was
over
he
told
all
his
students
to
finish
Exercise
7
in
Unit
1.
The
next
morning,
as
soon
as
he
came
into
the
classroom,
he
asked,
“Who’s
finished
Exercise
7?”
A
few
students
put
up
their
hands.
He
shook
his
head
and
said,
“Open
your
workbooks
and
see
whether
there’s
Exercise
7
in
Unit
1or
not.”
The
students
had
a
look
at
their
workbooks
and
their
faces
turned
red
at
once
5.
How
long
has
Mr.
Smith
taught
in
the
middle
school?
A.
For
twenty-four
years
B.
For
forty-eight
years
C.
For
twenty
years
D.
For
thirty-six
years
6.
What
is
Mr.
Smith
proud
of?
A.
His
students
are
hard-working.
B.
His
students
often
write
to
him.
C.
He
leaches
math
very
well.
D.
He
is
strict
with
students.
7.
Mr.
Smith
told
his
students
________
A.
to
study
hard
B.
not
to
be
late
for
class
C.
to
be
brave
D.
not
to
tell
a
lie
8.
The
students
felt
_______
when
Mr.
Green
found
them
telling
a
lie.
A.
angry
B.
happy
C.
sorry
D.
bored
C
Grandma
Moses
is
among
the
most
famous
twentieth-century
painters
of
the
United
States,
yet
she
did
not
start
painting
until
she
was
in
her
late
seventies.
As
she
once
said,
"
I
would
never
sit
back
in
a
rocking
chair,
waiting
for
someone
to
help
me."
She
was
born
on
a
farm
in
New
York
State.
At
twelve
she
left
home
and
was
in
service
until,
at
twenty-seven,
she
married
Thomas,
the
hired
hand
of
one
of
her
employers.
They
farmed
most
of
their
lives.
She
had
ten
children,
of
whom
five
survived
(幸存).
Her
husband
died
in
1937.
Grandma
Moses
painted
a
little
as
a
child
and
made
embroidery
(刺绣)
pictures
as
a
hobby,
but
only
changed
to
oils
in
her
old
age
because
her
hands
had
become
too
stiff
(僵硬)
to
sew
and
she
wanted
to
keep
busy
and
pass
the
time.
Her
pictures
were
first
sold
at
at
an
exhibition,
and
were
soon
noticed
by
a
businessman
who
bought
everything
she
painted.
Three
of
the
pictures
were
shown
in
the
Museum
of
Modern
Art
and
in
1940
she
had
her
first
exhibition
in
New
York.
Between
the
1930s
and
her
death,
she
produced
some
2,000
pictures,
careful
and
lively
pictures
of
the
country
life
she
had
known,
with
a
wonderful
sense
of
color
and
form.
9.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Grandma
Moses
B.
Grandma
Moses
and
Children
C.
Grandma
Moses:
Her
First
Picture
D.
Grandma
Moses
and
Her
First
Exhibition
10.
From
the
underlined
sentence,
we
can
know
that
Grandma
Moses
was
_________.
A.
pretty
B.
alone
C.
rich
D.
independent
11.
According
to
the
passage,
Grandma
Moses
began
to
paint
because
she
wanted
to
__________.
A.
make
her
home
beautiful
B.
keep
active
C.
improve
her
salary
D.
gain
an
international
fame
12.
When
did
she
have
her
first
exhibition?
A.
In
1940
B.
In
2000
C.
In
1937
D.
In
1930
D
It
amazed
me—every
time
I
saw
Joe,
he
was
smiling.
It
didn't
matter
whether
he
had
to
stop
at
a
stop
light,
or
if
he
was
the
seventh
person
in
line
at
the
bank,
and
the
teller
ended
her
job
just
before
he
got
there.
Joe
always
smiled.
It
made
me
wonder
why
he
always
seemed
so
happy.
Having
observed
Joe
with
other
people,
I
noticed
something
else
too.
Joe
asked
people
how
they
were
doing,
and
really
seemed
to
listen
to
their
answers.
He
showed
pity
to
someone
who
was
hurting,
and
had
kind
words,
and
offered
to
help
in
any
way
he
could.
It
made
me
think.
What
if
I
tried
to
smile
more?
An
experiment
began
when
I
went
to
the
supermarket.
I
smiled
as
I
went
up
and
down
the
supermarket
and
people
I
didn't
even
know
smiled
back
at
me.
Some
even
spoke!
The
little
kid
in
the
cart
who
was
giving
his
mother
a
hard
time
saw
me
smile,
he
stopped
talking
and
then
made
a
shy
attempt
at
a
smile.
The
man
in
the
cart
for
the
disabled
needed
help
to
reach
for
something,
and
I
got
it
for
him.
The
smile
even
transferred
over
to
him,
and
he
thanked
me.
As
I
drove
home,
I
was
smiling.
Now
I
know
a
smile
is
a
small
thing,
but
what
if
we
all
tried
to
smile
a
few
more
times
each
day?
I
couldn't
believe
how
great
I
felt.
Nothing
in
my
life
had
changed,
but
maybe
it
had.
What
I
had
learned
was
that
such
a
small
thing
could
lift
not
only
my
spirits,
but
also
the
spirits
of
those
around
me.
So
smile!
13.
What
do
we
know
about
Joe
from
Paragraph
2?
A.
He
has
nothing
to
worry
about.
B.
He
lives
a
very
hard
life.
C.
He
is
kind
and
ready
to
help
others.
D.
He
often
asks
others
to
smile.
14.
What
experiment
did
the
writer
do?
A.
He
smiled
at
others
in
the
supermarket.
B.
He
bought
people
things
in
the
supermarket.
C.
He
helped
anyone
who
needed
help.
D.
He
said
kind
words
to
others.
15.
According
to
the
passage,
how
was
the
writer's
experiment?
A.
It
was
a
failure.
B.
It
proved
nothing.
C.
It
was
unacceptable.
D.
It
was
quite
satisfying.
第二节(共
5
小题;每小题
2分,满分
10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People
all
need
friends
because
nobody
wants
to
be
lonely
and
a
friend
can
help
you
in
good
and
bad
times.
___16___
Here
are
some
tips
to
tell
you
if
your
friend
is
a
true
friend.
Always
There
for
You
There
are
always
periods
in
your
life
when
you
have
problems
or
difficulties.
___17___
Sometimes,
she
or
he
may
not
be
able
to
offer
an
immediate
solution
to
your
problems
but
the
fact
that
your
friend
makes
time
to
listen
is
a
sign
he/she
cares
for
you.
___18___
Honest
is
important
to
keep
a
relationship
alive.
A
true
friend
always
tells
you
the
truth.
It
may
be
hard
sometimes
but
lying
can
destroy
a
friendship.
It
is
important
that
your
friend
speaks
honestly
and
never
makes
up
stories.
Always
Respectful
___19___
Your
true
friend
may
disagree
but
never
insists
that
he/she
is
correct.
Always
Understanding
___20___
A
true
friend
will
always
be
forgiving(原谅)and
understanding,
even
if
it
isn't
his/her
fault(错误).
We
are
all
different
people
and
we
all
make
mistakes.
A
true
friend
will
always
be
forgiving
and
understanding
because
he/she
doesn't
take
the
risk
of
losing
his/her
best
friend.
A.
Always
Honest.
B.
Everyone
likes
to
make
friends.
C.
Sometimes
a
good
friend
will
turn
against
you.
D.
It
is
possible
that
some
problems
will
appear
between
you
and
your
friend.
E.
A
true
friend
will
always
have
time
to
listen
to
your
problems
and
give
advice.
F.
A
true
friend
will
always
respect
your
opinions
no
matter
whether
he/she
agrees
or
not.
G.
You've
made
friends
since
childhood,
but
you
still
don't
know
who
your
true
friends
are.
III.
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It
was
Mother’s
Day
and
I
was
shopping
at
the
local
supermarket
with
my
five-year
old
son,
Tenyson.
As
we
were
______,
we
realized
that
only
minutes
earlier
an
___22___
woman
had
fallen
over
at
the
entrance
and
hit
her
head
on
the
ground.
___23___
was
with
her,
but
there
was
blood
everywhere
and
the
woman
was
embarrassed
and
clearly
in
shock.
____24____,
a
lot
of
people
stopped
to
help
out.___25___we
were
walking
towards
the
scene
(现场),
Tenyson
became
very___26___about
what
had
happened
to
the
old
couple.
He___27___to
me,
“Mom,it’s
not
much
fun
falling
over
in
front
of
___28___.”
Seeing
that
there
was
a
flower
stall(摊位)
at
the
front
of
the
supermarket,
he
added(补充说),
“Why
shouldn’t
we
___29___the
lady
a
flower?It
will
make
her
feel
better.”
I
was
____30____
that
he’d
come
up
with
this
____31____idea.
So
we
went
over
and
told
the
flower
seller
____32____we
wanted.
“Just
take
it,”
she
replied,
“I____33____
take
your
money
for
such
a
wonderful
____34____.”
By
now
medical
staff
had
arrived,
and
were____35____the
injured
woman.We
gave
the
flower
to
the
woman’s
husband
and
I
told
him
it
was_____36_____my
son.
At
that,
the
old
man
started
crying
and
said,
“Thank
you
very
much.”
He
then
turned
to
me,“You
have
a____37____son.
Happy
Mother’s
Day
to
you.”
The
man
bent
down
and
gave
his
wife
the
flower,
telling
her
who
it
was
from.____38____being
badly
hurt,
the
old
lady
looked
up
at
Tenyson
with
____39____in
her
eyes
and
gave
him
a
little____40____.
.
A.
leaving
B.
driving
C.
moving
D.
stopping
22.
A.
injured
B.
grateful
C.
honest
D.
old
23.
A.
Her
husband
B.
My
son
C.
The
crowd
D.
Seller
24.
A.
Horribly
B.
Unluckily
C.
Interestingly
D.
Fortunately
25.
A.
If
B.
Since
C.
While
D.
Unless
26.
A.
determined
B.
curious
C.
angry
D.
worried
27.
A.
complained
B.
said
C.
lied
D.
responded
28.
A.
no
one
B.
someone
C.
everyone
D.
anyone
29.
A.
lend
B.
bring
C.
leave
D.
buy
30.
A.
amazed
B.
disappointed
C.
puzzled
D.
shocked
31.
A.
wise
B.
sweet
C.
independent
D.
crazy
32.
A.
which
B.
when
C.
what
D.
whether
33.
A.
must
not
B.
can’t
C.
may
not
D.
needn’t
34.
A.
signal
B.
habit
C.
flower
D.
act
35.
A.
carrying
on
B.
looking
after
C.
operate
on
D.
paying
for
36.
A.
from
B.
to
C.
with
D.
about
37.
A.
respectful
B.
determined
C.
successful
D.
wonderful
38.
A.
Because
of
B.
In
spite
of
C.
Thanks
to
D.
As
to
39.
A.
love
B.
hope
C.
pity
D.
pain
40.
A.
idea
B.
money
C.
smile
D.
comfort
V.
语法填空(满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After
camping
in
the
Redwood
Forest
and
visiting
the
wine
country
of
Napa
Valley,
I
was
back
in
San
Francisco.
I
have
to
admit
that
it
____41____
(definite)
feels
good
to
be
back
in
the
city
again.
It
is
a
city
that
____42____
(rebuild)
itself
after
the
earthquake
that
____43____
(occur)
in
1906.
Today
there
are
so
many
beautiful
old
____44____
(build),
many
of
which
sit
on
top
of
big
hills.
My
hotel
is
near
downtown,
located
in
the
Mission
District,
one
of
the
oldest
parts
of
the
city.
This
district
used
to
be
a
poor
area
of
town,
____45____now
it
is
a
centre
for
art,
music,
and
food.
In
fact,
an
art
movement
___46___
(call)
the
“Mission
School”
started
here.
It
is
_____47_____
(influence)
by
graffiti
art
and
comic
art.
First
I
walked
around
looking
at
the
street
art
for
a
few
hours.
Afterwards,
I
ate
some
delicious
noodles
from
a
food
truck.
In
the
afternoon,
I
headed
____48____
a
local
museum
that
showed
the
historical
changes
in
California.
In
1848,
gold
was
discovered
near
San
Francisco,
_____49_____
started
a
gold
rush.
Over
300,000
people
came
to
seek
their
fortune,
and
San
Francisco
quickly
became
a
big
city.
_____50_____
(earn)
a
living,
some
Chinese
opened
up
shops
and
restaurants
in
Chinatown.
In
the
evening,
I
went
to
Chinatown
to
enjoy
delicious
food.
Tomorrow
evening
I
will
visit
a
jazz
bar.
VI.
介词填空(满分10分)
51.
You
don't
need
to
dress
_______
for
dinner.(用适当的词填空)
52.
It
would
be
difficult
to
figure
_______
the
losses
at
this
time.
(用适当的词填空)
53.
Let's
observe
a
minute's
silence
_______
memory
of
the
dead.
(用适当的词填空)
54.
Hard
work
never
does
any
harm
_______
anyone.
(用适当的词填空)
55.
The
lion
escaped
__________
the
zoo.
(用适当的词填空)
56.
The
house
is
not
suitable
_______
such
a
family.
(用适当的词填空)
57.
These
books
can
have
a
positive
influence
_________
young
people.
(用适当的词填空)
58.
You
should
pay
attention
________
what
he
has
said.
(用适当的词填空)
59.
The
bride
was
______
tears
when
she
left
her
family.
(用适当的词填空)
60.
Tom's
mother
passed
_________
when
he
was
just
10
years
old.
(用适当的词填空)
VII.改错(满分10分)
每句中有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
61.
Bob
is
a
honest
boy.
62.
Cindy
comes
home
at
9
o'clock
last
night.
63.
Both
Rose
and
Henry
is
learning
Spanish
now.
64.
John
leads
a
very
happily
life.
65.
Sara
gave
us
a
lot
of
advices
on
how
to
prepare
for
the
interview.
66.
We
are
boring
with
the
lecture.
67.
One
of
the
actor
is
standing
on
the
stage.
68.
Now
she
is
getting
along
well
on
her
classmates.
69.
Now
people
get
a
lot
of
informations
from
the
Internet.
70.
We
were
visited
the
museum
last
weekend.
VIII.写作(15分)
71.
假如你是李磊,你的英国笔友Peter
来信询问中国的春节。请根据以下提示,给他回一封不少于100词的电子邮件,介绍中国的节日——春节,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
内容包括:
1.
春节是中国的传统节日之一,它也是中国最重要的节日;
2.
在中国,人们以多种形式庆祝春节,如:在一些地区放烟花爆竹,吃团圆饭等;
3.
春节时,家家户户吃饺子,以及给小孩压岁钱是中国人的习俗;人们见面时,相互拜年,祝福大家在新的一年里有好运气。
Dear
Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Lei高一英语
I.听力(共两节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一部分
听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
does
the
man
think
of
Linda’s
husband?
A.
Clever.
B.
Unfriendly.
C.
Quiet.
2.
What
will
the
weather
be
like
on
Friday?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Windy.
C.
Sunny.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
hotel.
B.
An
airport.
C.
A
hospital.
4.
What
does
the
man
suggest
doing?
A.
Going
fishing.
B.
Staying
at
home.
C.
Buying
some
books.
5.
What
is
in
the
man’s
bag?
A.
Some
CDs.
B.
Some
bottles.
C.
Some
books.
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
does
the
woman
usually
do
on
Saturdays?
A.
She
goes
swimming.
B.
She
plays
basketball.
C.
She
goes
shopping.
7.
When
does
the
woman
usually
go
to
the
cinema
with
friends?
A.
On
Friday
nights.
B.
On
Saturday
nights.
C.
On
Sunday
nights.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.
What
was
the
relationship
between
the
woman
and
Jim
in
the
past?
A.
Relatives.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Colleagues.
9.
What
is
the
woman?
A.
A
film
actress.
B.
An
art
director.
C.
A
magazine
editor.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
Where
does
the
woman
live
now?
A.
In
Canada.
B.
In
America.
C.
In
Japan.
11.
What
language
is
the
woman
good
at?
A.
Italian.
B
French.
C.
Spanish.
12.
What
does
the
woman
teach
in
a
school?
A.
Medicine.
B.
English.
C.
Maths.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
At
a
hotel.
C.
In
the
street.
14.
What
is
the
weather
like
today?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Cloudy.
15.
How
will
the
man
probably
go
to
Wrigley
Field?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
taxi.
C.
By
subway.
16.
What
time
is
it
probably
now?
A.
3:00
p.m.
B.
4:00
p.m.
C.
5:00
p.m.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
Where
does
the
speaker
have
breakfast
if
the
weather
is
fine?
A.
In
the
garden.
B.
In
the
kitchen.
C.
In
the
living
room.
18.
When
does
the
speaker
usually
go
to
work?
A.
At
2:00
p.m.
B.
At
6:00
p.m.
C.
At
6:30
p.m.
19.
How
does
the
speaker
usually
go
home
from
the
restaurant?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
taxi.
C.
By
train.
20.
What
do
we
know
about
the
speaker?
A.
She
is
a
violinist.
B.
She
often
eats
alone
after
work.
C.
She
often
reads
the
newspaper
at
night.
II、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Free
apps
for
learning
English
SpeakingPal
Speaking
English
is
important.
SpeakingPal
is
one
of
the
best
apps
for
English
learners
to
practice
speaking.
It
allows
users
to
chat
with
thousands
of
native
English
speakers.
In
short,
to
learn
English,
speak
English.
Spell
Checker
Speaking
English
is
easy,
but
writing
it
is
often
much
more
difficult.
If
you
start
to
learn
it,
you
may
find
that
you
would
get
a
lot
of
words
misspelled.
If
you
don’t
want
this
to
happen,
we
suggest
you
should
try
Spell
Checker
and
correct
your
English
spelling
easily.
Learn
English
Video
In
Learn
English
Video,
you’ll
find
2
thousand
best
videos
offered
on
topics
such
as
the
UK
food
and
culture,
everyday
lie
and
famous
stories
and
poems.
It
can
improve
your
English
listening
skills
quickly.
Kobo
Reading
The
free
top-popular
Kobo
Reading
App
gives
you
right
to
Kobo’s
e-book
store
with
4
million
e-books
and
magazines.
Join
millions
of
readers
from
around
the
world
and
read
easily
on
your
mobile
phone
or
computer.
1.
What
can
you
use
to
help
you
with
your
writing?
A.
SpeakingPal
B.
Spell
Checker
C.
Learn
English
Video
D.
Kobo
Reading
2.
Who
can
you
speak
with
in
SpeakingPal?
A.
Happy
readers
B.
Personal
computers
C.
Native
English
speakers
D.
Chinese
English
teachers
3.
You
can
improve
your__________
in
Learn
English
Video.
A.
speaking
skills
B.
writing
skills
C.
reading
skills
D.
listening
skills
4.
What’s
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Apps
for
learning
English
B.
The
importance
of
learning
English
C.
How
to
correct
English
spelling
D.
How
to
speak
English
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
D
4.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个可以免费学英语的应用软件。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Spell
Checker部分中“Speaking
English
is
easy,
but
writing
it
is
often
much
more
difficult.
If
you
start
to
learn
it,
you
may
find
that
you
would
get
a
lot
of
words
misspelled.
If
you
don’t
want
this
to
happen,
we
suggest
you
should
try
Spell
Checker
and
correct
your
English
spelling
easily.(说英语很容易,但写英语往往要困难得多。
如果你开始学习它,你可能会发现你会把很多单词拼写错误。如果你不想发生这种情况,我们建议你应该尝试Spell
Checker,轻松纠正你的英语拼写)”可知,你能用Spell
Checker来帮助你写。英语。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据SpeakingPal部分中“It
allows
users
to
chat
with
thousands
of
native
English
speakers.(它允许用户与数千名以英语为母语的人聊天)”可知,你能用SpeakingPal和以英语为母语的人交谈。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Learn
English
Video部分中“It
can
improve
your
English
listening
skills
quickly.(它可以快速提高你的英语听力技能)”可知,你可以在Learn
English
Video中提高你的听力。故选D。
【4题详解】
主旨大意题。根据标题“Free
apps
for
learning
English(学习英语的免费应用程序)”结合文章主要介绍了四个可以免费学英语的应用软件。可知,这篇文章的主要介绍学习英语的应用程序。故选A。
B
Mr.
Smith
is
forty-eight
years
old.
He
began
to
teach
in
a
middle
school
twenty-four
years
ago.
He
works
hard
and
always
comes
to
his
office
on
time.
He
expects
his
students
to
be
honest
and
is
strict
with
them.
Some
of
his
students
become
famous
people,
but
they
still
remember
him
and
often
write
to
him.
Of
course
the
old
man
is
proud
of
it.
This
term
he
began
to
teach
Grade
One.
Some
of
the
new
students
were
told
about
him,
but
the
others
didn’t
know
him
well.
He
told
them
how
to
be
an
honest
person.
He
gave
them
several
examples
and
said,
“I
hate
telling
a
lie
most.”
Before
class
was
over,
he
told
all
his
students
to
finish
Exercise
7
in
Unit
1.
The
next
morning,
as
soon
as
he
came
into
the
classroom,
he
asked,
“Who’s
finished
Exercise
7?”
A
few
students
put
up
their
hands.
He
shook
his
head
and
said,
“Open
your
workbooks
and
see
whether
there’s
Exercise
7
in
Unit
1or
not.”
The
students
had
a
look
at
their
workbooks
and
their
faces
turned
red
at
once.
5.
How
long
has
Mr.
Smith
taught
in
the
middle
school?
A.
For
twenty-four
years
B.
For
forty-eight
years
C.
For
twenty
years
D.
For
thirty-six
years
6.
What
is
Mr.
Smith
proud
of?
A.
His
students
are
hard-working.
B.
His
students
often
write
to
him.
C.
He
leaches
math
very
well.
D.
He
is
strict
with
students.
7.
Mr.
Smith
told
his
students
________
A.
to
study
hard
B.
not
to
be
late
for
class
C.
to
be
brave
D.
not
to
tell
a
lie
8.
The
students
felt
_______
when
Mr.
Green
found
them
telling
a
lie.
A.
angry
B.
happy
C.
sorry
D.
bored
【答案】5.
A
6.
B
7.
D
8.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位教师Smith先生教育自己的学生诚实做人的故事。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“He
began
to
teach
in
a
middle
school
twenty-four
years
ago.
”(二十四年前他开始在一所中学教书。)可知,Smith先生教书已有二十四年了。故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“Some
of
his
students
become
famous
people,
but
they
still
remember
him
and
often
write
to
him.
Of
course
the
old
man
is
proud
of
it.”(他的一些学生成为名人,但他们仍然记得他,经常给他写信。老人当然为此感到骄傲。)可知,令Smith先生骄傲的是他的学生们没有忘记他并时常给他写信。故选B项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段后两句“He
told
them
how
to
be
an
honest
person.
He
gave
them
several
examples
and
said,
“I
hate
telling
a
lie
most.”
(他告诉他们如何做一个诚实的人。他给他们举了几个例子,说:“我最讨厌说谎。”)可知,Smith老师告诉他的学生们不要撒谎。故选D项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“The
students
had
a
look
at
their
workbooks
and
their
faces
turned
red
at
once.”(学生们看了一眼作业本,立刻脸红了。)可知,学生们发现自己的谎言被老师识破后,感到很抱歉。故选C项。
【点睛】
C
Grandma
Moses
is
among
the
most
famous
twentieth-century
painters
of
the
United
States,
yet
she
did
not
start
painting
until
she
was
in
her
late
seventies.
As
she
once
said,
"
I
would
never
sit
back
in
a
rocking
chair,
waiting
for
someone
to
help
me."
She
was
born
on
a
farm
in
New
York
State.
At
twelve
she
left
home
and
was
in
service
until,
at
twenty-seven,
she
married
Thomas,
the
hired
hand
of
one
of
her
employers.
They
farmed
most
of
their
lives.
She
had
ten
children,
of
whom
five
survived
(幸存).
Her
husband
died
in
1937.
Grandma
Moses
painted
a
little
as
a
child
and
made
embroidery
(刺绣)
pictures
as
a
hobby,
but
only
changed
to
oils
in
her
old
age
because
her
hands
had
become
too
stiff
(僵硬)
to
sew
and
she
wanted
to
keep
busy
and
pass
the
time.
Her
pictures
were
first
sold
at
at
an
exhibition,
and
were
soon
noticed
by
a
businessman
who
bought
everything
she
painted.
Three
of
the
pictures
were
shown
in
the
Museum
of
Modern
Art
and
in
1940
she
had
her
first
exhibition
in
New
York.
Between
the
1930s
and
her
death,
she
produced
some
2,000
pictures,
careful
and
lively
pictures
of
the
country
life
she
had
known,
with
a
wonderful
sense
of
color
and
form.
9.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Grandma
Moses
B.
Grandma
Moses
and
Children
C.
Grandma
Moses:
Her
First
Picture
D.
Grandma
Moses
and
Her
First
Exhibition
10.
From
the
underlined
sentence,
we
can
know
that
Grandma
Moses
was
_________.
A.
pretty
B.
alone
C.
rich
D.
independent
11.
According
to
the
passage,
Grandma
Moses
began
to
paint
because
she
wanted
to
__________.
A.
make
her
home
beautiful
B.
keep
active
C.
improve
her
salary
D.
gain
an
international
fame
12.
When
did
she
have
her
first
exhibition?
A.
In
1940
B.
In
2000
C.
In
1937
D.
In
1930
【答案】9.
A
10.
D
11.
B
12.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了摩西奶奶的生平简介。她是美国二十世纪最著名的画家之一,但她直到70多岁才开始画画。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Grandma
Moses
is
among
the
most
famous
twentieth-century
painters
of
the
United
States,
yet
she
did
not
start
painting
until
she
was
in
her
late
seventies.”(摩西奶奶是美国二十世纪最著名的画家之一,但她直到70多岁才开始画画)以及下文对摩西奶奶的生活和作品的介绍可知,短文的最佳标题为“摩西奶奶”。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“As
she
once
said,
"
I
would
never
sit
back
in
a
rocking
chair,
waiting
for
someone
to
help
me."”(正如她曾经说过的,“我永远不会坐在摇椅上,等着别人来帮我。”)由此判断出,摩西奶奶很独立。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“she
wanted
to
keep
busy
and
pass
the
time.”(她想忙起来以此打发时间。)由此判断出,摩西奶奶开始画画是因为她想保持积极。故选B项。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“in
1940
she
had
her
first
exhibition
in
New
York.”可知,1940年,她在纽约举办了第一次展览。故选A项。
D
It
amazed
me—every
time
I
saw
Joe,
he
was
smiling.
It
didn't
matter
whether
he
had
to
stop
at
a
stop
light,
or
if
he
was
the
seventh
person
in
line
at
the
bank,
and
the
teller
ended
her
job
just
before
he
got
there.
Joe
always
smiled.
It
made
me
wonder
why
he
always
seemed
so
happy.
Having
observed
Joe
with
other
people,
I
noticed
something
else
too.
Joe
asked
people
how
they
were
doing,
and
really
seemed
to
listen
to
their
answers.
He
showed
pity
to
someone
who
was
hurting,
and
had
kind
words,
and
offered
to
help
in
any
way
he
could.
It
made
me
think.
What
if
I
tried
to
smile
more?
An
experiment
began
when
I
went
to
the
supermarket.
I
smiled
as
I
went
up
and
down
the
supermarket
and
people
I
didn't
even
know
smiled
back
at
me.
Some
even
spoke!
The
little
kid
in
the
cart
who
was
giving
his
mother
a
hard
time
saw
me
smile,
he
stopped
talking
and
then
made
a
shy
attempt
at
a
smile.
The
man
in
the
cart
for
the
disabled
needed
help
to
reach
for
something,
and
I
got
it
for
him.
The
smile
even
transferred
over
to
him,
and
he
thanked
me.
As
I
drove
home,
I
was
smiling.
Now
I
know
a
smile
is
a
small
thing,
but
what
if
we
all
tried
to
smile
a
few
more
times
each
day?
I
couldn't
believe
how
great
I
felt.
Nothing
in
my
life
had
changed,
but
maybe
it
had.
What
I
had
learned
was
that
such
a
small
thing
could
lift
not
only
my
spirits,
but
also
the
spirits
of
those
around
me.
So
smile!
13.
What
do
we
know
about
Joe
from
Paragraph
2?
A.
He
has
nothing
to
worry
about.
B.
He
lives
a
very
hard
life.
C.
He
is
kind
and
ready
to
help
others.
D.
He
often
asks
others
to
smile.
14.
What
experiment
did
the
writer
do?
A.
He
smiled
at
others
in
the
supermarket.
B.
He
bought
people
things
in
the
supermarket.
C.
He
helped
anyone
who
needed
help.
D.
He
said
kind
words
to
others.
15.
According
to
the
passage
how
was
the
writer's
experiment?
A.
It
was
a
failure.
B.
It
proved
nothing.
C.
It
was
unacceptable.
D.
It
was
quite
satisfying.
【答案】13.
C
14.
A
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者从Joe善良和乐于助人的品质中得到启发,在超市里和对人微笑,从中领悟到这样一件小事不仅可以让自己振奋精神,也可以鼓舞周围的人。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“He
showed
pity
to
someone
who
was
hurting,
and
had
kind
words,
and
offered
to
help
in
any
way
he
could.(他对受到伤害的人表示同情,说了一些善意的话,并表示愿意尽他所能提供帮助)”可知,Joe很善良,乐于帮助别人。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“An
experiment
began
when
I
went
to
the
supermarket.
I
smiled
as
I
went
up
and
down
the
supermarket
and
people
I
didn't
even
know
smiled
back
at
me.(当我去超市时,一项实验开始了。我微笑着在超市里走来走去,甚至我不认识的人也对我微笑)”可知,作者的实验是在超市里对别人微笑。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“I
smiled
as
I
went
up
and
down
the
supermarket
and
people
I
didn't
even
know
smiled
back
at
me.
Some
even
spoke!
The
little
kid
in
the
cart
who
was
giving
his
mother
a
hard
time
saw
me
smile,
he
stopped
talking
and
then
made
a
shy
attempt
at
a
smile.
The
man
in
the
cart
for
the
disabled
needed
help
to
reach
for
something,
and
I
got
it
for
him.
The
smile
even
transferred
over
to
him,
and
he
thanked
me.(我微笑着在超市里走来走去,甚至我不认识的人也对我微笑。有些人甚至和我讲话。那个坐在手推车里为难他妈妈的小孩看见我笑了,
他停止了讲话,然后害羞地试着笑了笑。残疾人推车里的人需要帮助拿东西,我就帮他拿了。微笑甚至转移到他身上,他谢了我)”以及最后一段中“Now
I
know
a
smile
is
a
small
thing,
but
what
if
we
all
tried
to
smile
a
few
more
times
each
day?
I
couldn't
believe
how
great
I
felt.
Nothing
in
my
life
had
changed,
but
maybe
it
had.
What
I
had
learned
was
that
such
a
small
thing
could
lift
not
only
my
spirits,
but
also
the
spirits
of
those
around
me.
So
smile!(现在我知道微笑是一件小事,但是如果我们都试着每天多笑几次呢?我简直不敢相信自己感觉有多好。我的生活没有任何改变,但也许改变了。我学到的是,这样一件小事不仅可以振奋我的精神,也可以鼓舞我周围的人。所以微笑吧!)”可推知,作者的实验非常令人满意。故选D。
第二节(共
5
小题;每小题
2分,满分
10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People
all
need
friends
because
nobody
wants
to
be
lonely
and
a
friend
can
help
you
in
good
and
bad
times.
___16___
Here
are
some
tips
to
tell
you
if
your
friend
is
a
true
friend.
Always
There
for
You
There
are
always
periods
in
your
life
when
you
have
problems
or
difficulties.
___17___
Sometimes,
she
or
he
may
not
be
able
to
offer
an
immediate
solution
to
your
problems
but
the
fact
that
your
friend
makes
time
to
listen
is
a
sign
he/she
cares
for
you.
___18___
Honest
is
important
to
keep
a
relationship
alive.
A
true
friend
always
tells
you
the
truth.
It
may
be
hard
sometimes
but
lying
can
destroy
a
friendship.
It
is
important
that
your
friend
speaks
honestly
and
never
makes
up
stories.
Always
Respectful
___19___
Your
true
friend
may
disagree
but
never
insists
that
he/she
is
correct.
Always
Understanding
___20___
A
true
friend
will
always
be
forgiving(原谅)and
understanding,
even
if
it
isn't
his/her
fault(错误).
We
are
all
different
people
and
we
all
make
mistakes.
A
true
friend
will
always
be
forgiving
and
understanding
because
he/she
doesn't
take
the
risk
of
losing
his/her
best
friend.
A.
Always
Honest.
B.
Everyone
likes
to
make
friends.
C.
Sometimes
a
good
friend
will
turn
against
you.
D.
It
is
possible
that
some
problems
will
appear
between
you
and
your
friend.
E.
A
true
friend
will
always
have
time
to
listen
to
your
problems
and
give
advice.
F.
A
true
friend
will
always
respect
your
opinions
no
matter
whether
he/she
agrees
or
not.
G.
You've
made
friends
since
childhood,
but
you
still
don't
know
who
your
true
friends
are.
【答案】16.
G
17.
E
18.
A
19.
F
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种辨别真正的朋友的方法。
【16题详解】
根据后文“Here
are
some
tips
to
tell
you
if
your
friend
is
a
true
friend.(这里有一些提示来告诉你你的朋友是否是一个真正的朋友)”可知,上文介绍的是对找真正的朋友有所困惑,从而引出下文找真正的朋友的提示。G选项“You've
made
friends
since
childhood,
but
you
still
don't
know
who
your
true
friends
are.(你从小就交了很多朋友,但你仍然不知道谁是你真正的朋友)”符合题意,故选G。
【17题详解】
根据下文“Sometimes,
she
or
he
may
not
be
able
to
offer
an
immediate
solution
to
your
problems
but
the
fact
that
your
friend
makes
time
to
listen
is
a
sign
he/she
cares
for
you.(有时,她或他可能不能为你的问题提供一个立即的解决方案,但事实上,你的朋友花时间听是一个他/她关心你的迹象)”可知,真正的朋友愿意花时间倾听你的问题。E选项“A
true
friend
will
always
have
time
to
listen
to
your
problems
and
give
advice.(真正的朋友总是有时间倾听你的问题,给你建议)”符合题意,listen是关键词。故选E。
【18题详解】
空处为这部分小标题。根据下文“Honest
is
important
to
keep
a
relationship
alive.(诚实对于维持一段感情很重要)”可知,本段介绍的是真正的朋友是诚实的。A选项“Always
Honest.(总是诚实)”符合题意,honest是关键词。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据本段小标题“Always
Respectful(永远尊重他人)”可知,本段介绍的是真正的朋友会尊重对方。F选项“A
true
friend
will
always
respect
your
opinions
no
matter
whether
he/she
agrees
or
not.(一个真正的朋友总是尊重你的意见,不管他/她是否同意)”符合题意,respect是关键词。故选F。
20题详解】
根据后文“A
true
friend
will
always
be
forgiving(原谅)and
understanding,
even
if
it
isn't
his/her
fault(错误).(一个真正的朋友总是原谅和理解的,即使这不是他/她的错)”可知,本段介绍的是在双方存在矛盾时,能宽容理解对方。D选项“It
is
possible
that
some
problems
will
appear
between
you
and
your
friend.(在你和你的朋友之间可能会出现一些问题)”符合题意。故选D。
III.
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It
was
Mother’s
Day
and
I
was
shopping
at
the
local
supermarket
with
my
five-year
old
son,
Tenyson.
As
we
were
______,
we
realized
that
only
minutes
earlier
an
___22___
woman
had
fallen
over
at
the
entrance
and
hit
her
head
on
the
ground.
___23___
was
with
her,
but
there
was
blood
everywhere
and
the
woman
was
embarrassed
and
clearly
in
shock.
____24____,
a
lot
of
people
stopped
to
help
out.___25___we
were
walking
towards
the
scene
(现场),
Tenyson
became
very___26___about
what
had
happened
to
the
old
couple.
He___27___to
me,
“Mom,it’s
not
much
fun
falling
over
in
front
of
___28___.”
Seeing
that
there
was
a
flower
stall(摊位)
at
the
front
of
the
supermarket,
he
added(补充说),
“Why
shouldn’t
we
___29___the
lady
a
flower?It
will
make
her
feel
better.”
I
was
____30____
that
he’d
come
up
with
this
____31____idea.
So
we
went
over
and
told
the
flower
seller
____32____we
wanted.
“Just
take
it,”
she
replied,
“I____33____
take
your
money
for
such
a
wonderful
____34____.”
By
now
medical
staff
had
arrived,
and
were____35____the
injured
woman.We
gave
the
flower
to
the
woman’s
husband
and
I
told
him
it
was_____36_____my
son.
At
that,
the
old
man
started
crying
and
said,
“Thank
you
very
much.”
He
then
turned
to
me,“You
have
a____37____son.
Happy
Mother’s
Day
to
you.”
The
man
bent
down
and
gave
his
wife
the
flower,
telling
her
who
it
was
from.____38____being
badly
hurt,
the
old
lady
looked
up
at
Tenyson
with
____39____in
her
eyes
and
gave
him
a
little____40____.
.
A.
leaving
B.
driving
C.
moving
D.
stopping
22.
A.
injured
B.
grateful
C.
honest
D.
old
23.
A.
Her
husband
B.
My
son
C.
The
crowd
D.
Seller
24.
A.
Horribly
B.
Unluckily
C.
Interestingly
D.
Fortunately
25.
A.
If
B.
Since
C.
While
D.
Unless
26.
A.
determined
B.
curious
C.
angry
D.
worried
27.
A.
complained
B.
said
C.
lied
D.
responded
28.
A.
no
one
B.
someone
C.
everyone
D.
anyone
29.
A.
lend
B.
bring
C.
leave
D.
buy
30.
A.
amazed
B.
disappointed
C.
puzzled
D.
shocked
31.
A.
wise
B.
sweet
C.
independent
D.
crazy
32.
A.
which
B.
when
C.
what
D.
whether
33.
A.
must
not
B.
can’t
C.
may
not
D.
needn’t
34.
A.
signal
B.
habit
C.
flower
D.
act
35.
A.
carrying
on
B.
looking
after
C.
operate
on
D.
paying
for
36.
A.
from
B.
to
C.
with
D.
about
37.
A.
respectful
B.
determined
C.
successful
D.
wonderful
38.
A.
Because
of
B.
In
spite
of
C.
Thanks
to
D.
As
to
39.
A.
love
B.
hope
C.
pity
D.
pain
40.
A.
idea
B.
money
C.
smile
D.
comfort
【答案】.
A
22.
D
23.
A
24.
D
25.
C
26.
D
27.
B
28.
C
29.
D
30.
A
31.
B
32.
C
33.
B
34.
D
35.
B
36.
A
37.
D
38.
B
39.
A
40.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了作者在母亲节这天超市购物,遇到了一位老人摔倒,作者的儿子买花送给那位老人。尽管伤得很重,老人抬头看着作者的儿子,眼里充满了爱意,还对他微微一笑。
【题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们离开的时候,我们发现仅仅几分钟前,一位老妇人在入口处摔倒,头撞在了混凝土上。A.
leaving
离开;B.
driving驾驶;
C.moving移动;D.stopping停止。根据上文“I
was
shopping
at
the
local
supermarket
with
my
five-year
old
son”可知,作者在和儿子购物,此空指购完物要离开。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我们离开的时候,我们发现仅仅几分钟前,一位老妇人在入口处摔倒,头撞在了混凝土上。A.
injured受伤的;B.
grateful感激的;C.
honest诚实的;D.
old老的。根据下文“the
old
lady”可知,位老妇人在入口处摔倒。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的丈夫和她在一起,但是到处都是血,这个女人很尴尬,显然很震惊。A.
Her
husband
他的丈夫;B.
My
son我的儿子;C.
The
crowd人群;D.
Seller卖家。根据下文“At
that,
the
old
man”可知,老妇人的丈夫一直陪伴着她。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,很多人停下来帮忙。A.
Horribly可怕地;B.
Unluckily不幸运地;C.
Interestingly有趣地;D.
Fortunately幸运地。根据“a
lot
of
people
stopped
to
help
out”可知,幸运的是,很多人停下来帮忙。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:当我们朝现场走去时,Tenyson非常担心这对老夫妇出了什么事。A.
If如果;B.
Since因为;C.
While然而,当……时候,尽管;D.
Unless如果不。根据句意,本句为while引导的时间状语从句。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我们朝现场走去时,Tenyson非常担心这对老夫妇出了什么事。A.
determined坚决的;B.
curious好奇的;C.
angry生气的;D.
worried担忧的。根据上文老人摔伤以及“what
had
happened
to
the
old
couple.”可知,Tenyson非常担心这对老夫妇出了什么事。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他对我说:“妈妈,在大家面前摔倒可不是什么好玩的事。A.
complained抱怨;B.
said说;C.
lied撒谎;D.
responded回应。根据“Mom,it’s
not
much
fun
falling
over
in
front
of
___8___
.”可知,这是儿子对作者说的话。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:他对我说:“妈妈,在大家面前摔倒可不是什么好玩的事。A.
no
one没有人;B.
someone一些人;C.
everyone每个人;D.
anyone任何人。根据上文“an
___2___
woman
had
fallen
over
at
the
entrance
and
hit
her
head
on
the
ground”可知,老人在大家面前摔倒,所以儿子对作者说:“妈妈,在大家面前摔倒可不是什么好玩的事”。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们为什么不给这位女士买一束花呢?。A.
lend借;B.
bring带来;C.
leave离开;D.
buy买。根据前文“Seeing
that
there
was
a
flower
stall(摊位)”以及常识可知,要得到花,就需要买。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很惊讶他想出了这个好主意。A.
amazed惊的;B.
disappointed
失望的;C.puzzled困惑的;D.shocked震惊的。作者对儿子的想法感到惊讶。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很惊讶他想出了这个好主意。
A.
wise聪明的;B.
sweet甜的,令人愉悦的;C.
independent
独立的;D.
crazy疯狂的。根据上文“Why
shouldn’t
we
___9___
the
lady
a
flower?It
will
make
her
feel
better.”可知,这是一个好主意。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意:于是我们走过去告诉卖花的人我们想要买花。A.which哪个B.when什么时候;C.what什么;D.whether是否。本句为宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,用连接词what。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:我不能因为你的善举而收你的钱。A.
must
not禁止;B.
can’t不能;C.
may
not可能不;D.
needn’t不需要。根据“Just
take
it”以及“for
such
a
wonderful
”可知,花贩对Tenyson说“不能因为你的善举而收你的钱”。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不能因为你的善举而收你的钱。A.
signal信号;B.
habit习惯;C.
flower鲜花;D.
act行为。根据上文可知,老人摔倒,Tenyson要买花相送,所以这是善举。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:这时,医护人员已经赶到,正在照顾受伤的老人。A.
carrying
on继续进;B.
looking
after照顾
;C.
operate
on手术;D.
paying
for支付。根据“medical
staff
had
arrived”可知,医护人员的职责是照顾受伤的人。故选B项。
【36题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:我们把花送给了那位女士的丈夫,我告诉他这是我儿子送的。A.
from来自;B.
to朝;C.
with和;D.
about关于。根据下文“who
it
was
from”可知,作者告诉他这是我儿子送的。故选A项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你有一个很棒的儿子。A.
respectful恭敬的;B.
determined
坚决的;C.
successful成功的;D.
wonderful精彩的,棒的。作者的儿子做了善事,所以老人夸赞作者有一个很棒的儿子。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:尽管伤得很重,老人抬头看着丁尼生,眼里充满了爱意,还对他微微一笑。A.
Because
of由于;B.
In
spite
of尽管;C.
Thanks
to多亏;D.
As
to对于。前后表示转折关系,表示尽管。故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管伤得很重,老人抬头看着丁尼生,眼里充满了爱意,还对他微微一笑。A.
love爱;B.
hope希望;C.
pity怜悯;D.
pain疼痛。爱是相互的,孩子对老人表现出了善举,老人自然充满了感激和爱。故选A项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管伤得很重,老人抬头看着丁尼生,眼里充满了爱意,还对他微微一笑。A.
idea观点;B.
money钱;C.
smile微笑;D.
comfort安慰。根据上文“the
old
lady
looked
up
at
Tenyson
with
___19___
in
her
eyes”可知,老人对他微微一笑,这更是爱的表现形式之一。故选C项。
V.
语法填空(满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After
camping
in
the
Redwood
Forest
and
visiting
the
wine
country
of
Napa
Valley,
I
was
back
in
San
Francisco.
I
have
to
admit
that
it
____41____
(definite)
feels
good
to
be
back
in
the
city
again.
It
is
a
city
that
____42____
(rebuild)
itself
after
the
earthquake
that
____43____
(occur)
in
1906.
Today
there
are
so
many
beautiful
old
____44____
(build),
many
of
which
sit
on
top
of
big
hills.
My
hotel
is
near
downtown,
located
in
the
Mission
District,
one
of
the
oldest
parts
of
the
city.
This
district
used
to
be
a
poor
area
of
town,
____45____now
it
is
a
centre
for
art,
music,
and
food.
In
fact,
an
art
movement
___46___
(call)
the
“Mission
School”
started
here.
It
is
_____47_____
(influence)
by
graffiti
art
and
comic
art.
First
I
walked
around
looking
at
the
street
art
for
a
few
hours.
Afterwards,
I
ate
some
delicious
noodles
from
a
food
truck.
In
the
afternoon,
I
headed
____48____
a
local
museum
that
showed
the
historical
changes
in
California.
In
1848,
gold
was
discovered
near
San
Francisco,
_____49_____
started
a
gold
rush.
Over
300,000
people
came
to
seek
their
fortune,
and
San
Francisco
quickly
became
a
big
city.
_____50_____
(earn)
a
living,
some
Chinese
opened
up
shops
and
restaurants
in
Chinatown.
In
the
evening,
I
went
to
Chinatown
to
enjoy
delicious
food.
Tomorrow
evening
I
will
visit
a
jazz
bar.
【答案】41.
definitely
42.
rebuilt
43.
occurred
44.
buildings
45.
but
46.
called
47.
influenced
48.
to##for##towards
49.
which
50.
To
earn
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了作者再次回到旧金山的经历,这个城市在1906年的地震后得以重建。作者去了当地的博物馆,了解加利福尼亚州的历史变化,并去了唐人街,品尝了美味的广东菜。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意:我得承认,再次回到这座城里的感觉实在是太棒了。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词feel,作状语,故填definitely。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:它是一座1906年发生的大地震后重建的城市。分析句子可知,that引导定语从句,指代先行词a
city,从句中作主语,rebuild是从句谓语动词,与主语是主动关系,根据下文的“after
the
earthquake”可知表示过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,故填rebuilt。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态。句意同上。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句谓语动词,由时间状语in
1906,判断为一般过去时,occur是不及物动词,故填occurred。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:今天,有众多美丽的古建筑,不少坐落于大山之巅。形容词修饰名词,由so
many修饰用复数,故填buildings。
【45题详解】
考查连词。句意:这个区过去是城里的一个贫困区域,现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。根据句意,上下文是转折关系,故填but。
【46题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:事实上,一场名为教会派的艺术运动就发源于此。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,逻辑主语movement和call之间是被动关系,应用过去分词,故填called。
【47题详解】
考查动词语态。句意:它深受涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术的影响。分析句子可知,空格处是谓语动词,it指代上文提到的movement,与谓语动词influence是被动关系,空格前有is,用一般现在时的被动语态,故填influenced。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意:下午我前往当地一家博物馆,博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。
此处是短语head
to/for“前往”,故填to/for/towards。
【49题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:1848年旧金山附近发现黄金,引发了淘金热。分析句子可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句,从句中作主语,用关系代词which,故填which。
【50题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:为了谋生,有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。分析句子可知,“(earn)
a
living”是目的状语,应用不定式形式,故填To
earn。
VI.
介词填空(满分10分)
51.
You
don't
need
to
dress
_______
for
dinner.(用适当的词填空)
【答案】up
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意:你不必为晚宴而盛装打扮。dress
up打扮。根据句意,故填up。
52.
It
would
be
difficult
to
figure
_______
the
losses
at
this
time.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】out
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:目前很难计算出损失。结合句意表示“计算”可知短语为
figure
out,故填out。
53.
Let's
observe
a
minute's
silence
_______
memory
of
the
dead.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】in
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意:让我们默哀一分钟,纪念逝者。根据固定短语in
memory
of
(纪念)可知空格处填in。
54.
Hard
work
never
does
any
harm
_______
anyone.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:努力工作对任何人都没有害处。do
harm
to“对……造成伤害”为固定短语。故填to。
55.
The
lion
escaped
__________
the
zoo.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】from
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:这头狮子逃离了动物园。根据escape
from
(从某处逃离)可知空格处填from。
56.
The
house
is
not
suitable
_______
such
a
family.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】for
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:这房子不适合这样的家庭。根据句意表示“适合”可知短语为be
suitable
for。故填for。
57.
These
books
can
have
a
positive
influence
_________
young
people.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】on
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:这些书对年轻人有积极的影响。根据句意表示“对……有积极影响”可知短语为have
a
positive
influence
on。故填on。
58.
You
should
pay
attention
________
what
he
has
said.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】to
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:你应该注意他说的话。根据句意表示“注意……”可知短语为pay
attention
to。故填to。
59.
The
bride
was
______
tears
when
she
left
her
family.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】in
【解析】
【详解】考查介词短语。句意:当离开家时,新娘眼泪汪汪。分析可知空格处缺少介词,因为in
tears
(眼泪汪汪)作表语。故填in。
60.
Tom's
mother
passed
_________
when
he
was
just
10
years
old.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】away
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:汤姆的母亲在他只有十岁的时候就去世了。pass
away为固定搭配,意为“去世;离世”。故填away。
VII.改错(满分10分)
每句中有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
61.
Bob
is
a
honest
boy.
62.
Cindy
comes
home
at
9
o'clock
last
night.
63.
Both
Rose
and
Henry
is
learning
Spanish
now.
64.
John
leads
a
very
happily
life.
65.
Sara
gave
us
a
lot
of
advices
on
how
to
prepare
for
the
interview.
66.
We
are
boring
with
the
lecture.
67.
One
of
the
actor
is
standing
on
the
stage.
68.
Now
she
is
getting
along
well
on
her
classmates.
69.
Now
people
get
a
lot
of
informations
from
the
Internet.
70.
We
were
visited
the
museum
last
weekend.
【答案】61.
a
→an
62.
comes→came
63.
is→are
64.
happily→happy
65.
advices
→advice
66.
boring→bored
67.
actor
→actors
68.
on→with
69.
informations→information
70.
去掉were
【解析】
【分析】
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意:鲍勃是个诚实的男孩。honest的开头因素为元音音素。故a
改为an。
【62题详解】
考查时态。句意:辛迪昨晚9点回的家。根据“last
night.”可知,本句为一般过去时。故comes改为came。
【63题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:罗斯和亨利现在都在学西班牙语。Both
Rose
and
Henry为复数,be动词为are。故is改为are。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意:约翰过着非常幸福的生活。用形容词修饰名词life。故happily改为happy。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意:莎拉就如何准备面试给了我们很多建议。advice为不可数名词。故advices
改为advice。
【66题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我们对讲座感到厌烦。be
bored
with“对……感到厌烦”,修饰人用-ed结尾的形容词。故boring改为bored。
【67题详解】
考查名词。句意:其中的一个演员站在舞台上。one
of
后接名词复数。故actor
改为actors。
【68题详解】
考查介词。句意:现在她和同学们相处得很好。get
along
well
with
sb“与某人相处得好”为固定短语。故on改为with。
【69题详解】
考查名词。句意:现在人们从互联网上获得很多信息。information为不可数名词。故informations改为information。
【70题详解】
考查语态。句意:上周末我们参观了博物馆。主语we和谓语visited为主动关系。故去掉were。
VIII.写作(15分)
71.
假如你是李磊,你的英国笔友Peter
来信询问中国的春节。请根据以下提示,给他回一封不少于100词的电子邮件,介绍中国的节日——春节,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
内容包括:
1.
春节是中国传统节日之一,它也是中国最重要的节日;
2.
在中国,人们以多种形式庆祝春节,如:在一些地区放烟花爆竹,吃团圆饭等;
3.
春节时,家家户户吃饺子,以及给小孩压岁钱是中国人的习俗;人们见面时,相互拜年,祝福大家在新的一年里有好运气。
Dear
Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Lei
【答案】Dear
Peter,
I
would
like
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Chinese
Spring
Festival
this
time.
The
Spring
Festival
is
one
of
the
important
Chinese
traditional
festivals
It
is
also
the
most
important
festival
of
China.
The
festival
is
meant
to
celebrate
the
ending
of
the
past
year
and
the
beginning
of
the
new
year.
The
Chinese
usually
celebrate
the
Spring
Festival
in
many
different
ways—setting
off
fireworks
or
fire-crackers,
getting
together
for
a
big
meal
and
so
on.
It
is
custom
for
the
Chinese
families
to
have
dumplings
and
give
children
lucky
money.
When
meeting
each
other,
people
usually
say
”Happy
New
Year”
to
each
other
in
order
to
wish
others
good
luck
in
the
coming
year.
I
look
forward
to
your
coming
in
the
next
Spring
Festival.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给美国笔友
Peter写封信,介绍中国的节日——春节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
传统的:traditional→conventional
庆祝:celebrate→observe
重要的:important→significant
来年:in
the
coming
year
→in
the
year
ahead
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:It
is
also
the
most
important
festival
of
China.
The
festival
is
meant
to
celebrate
the
ending
of
the
past
year
and
the
beginning
of
the
new
year.
拓展句:It
is
also
the
most
important
festival
of
China,
which
is
meant
to
celebrate
the
ending
of
the
past
year
and
the
beginning
of
the
new
year.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
It
is
custom
for
the
Chinese
families
to
have
dumplings
and
give
children
lucky
money.
(运用了it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的动词不定式)
[高分句型2]
When
meeting
each
other,
people
usually
say
”Happy
New
Year”
to
each
other
in
order
to
wish
others
good
luck
in
the
coming
year.
(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)