2020-2021下半学年高二英语学科期末考试试题
说明：1.本试卷分第I
和第II卷两部分。第I卷必须用2B铅笔准确填涂在答题卡上；第II卷为主观题，答案必须用黑色中性笔规范填写在答题纸上.
第一卷（共
90
分）
第一节:
阅读理解
(共15小题，每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
A
Detective
Chinatown
3
《唐人街探案3》
As
the
third
installment
of
director
Chen
Sicheng’s
Detective
Chinatown
franchise,
the
film
was
scheduled
to
be
released
during
the
Spring
Festival
last
year
but
was
postponed
due
to
the
COVID-19
outbreak.
Hi,
Mom!
《你好，李焕英》
As
the
directorial
debut
of
comedy
actress
Jia
Ling,
the
film
is
adapted
from
her
2016
sketch
comedy
of
the
same
title.
The
film
reflects
on
how
she
misses
her
late
mother
Li
Huanying,
who
encouraged
Jia
to
pursue
her
artistic
dreams.
Interestingly,
the
way
that
Jia
showcases
her
filial
piety
is
a
bit
special
as
she
fictionalizes
a
time-travel
story
to
depict
her
mother's
love
story
set
in
1981.
A
Writer’s
Odyssey
《刺杀小说家》
As
the
latest
film
directed
by
Lu
Yang,
best
known
for
the
Brotherhood
of
Blades
《绣春刀》franchise,
the
film
is
highly
anticipated.
The
fantasy
tale
centers
on
a
novelist
amazed
to
find
that
the
fictional
world
under
his
pen
is
surprisingly
influencing
the
real
world.
The
Yin-Yang
Master
《侍神令》
Adapted
from
the
mobile
game
Onmyoji,
the
film
centers
on
the
Yin-Yang
master
Qingming,
a
genius
wizard
who
lives
in
a
fictional
world
where
monsters
and
human
beings
coexist.
1.
What’s
the
reason
why
Detective
Chinatown
3
was
postponed?
A.
the
directorial
debut
B.
the
Spring
Festival
C.
the
director
Chen
Sicheng
D.
the
COVID-19
outbreak
2.
The
following
films
are
fantasy
tale
except
______.
A.
Detective
Chinatown
3
B.
Hi,
Mom!
C.
A
Writer’s
Odyssey
D.
The
Yin-Yang
Master
3.
Which
film’s
director
is
a
comedy
actress
?
A.
Detective
Chinatown
3
B.
A
Writer’s
Odyssey
C.
Hi,
Mom!
D.
The
Yin-Yang
Master
4.
Which
film
was
adapted
from
the
mobile
game?
A.
Detective
Chinatown
3
B.
The
Yin-Yang
Master
C.
Hi,
Mom!
D.
A
Writer’s
Odyssey
【答案】1.
D
2.
B
3.
C
4.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四部电影的主要内容及电影的一些细节。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章“Detective
Chinatown
3
《唐人街探案3》”部分中的“the
film
was
scheduled
to
be
released
during
the
Spring
Festival
last
year
but
was
postponed
due
to
the
COVID-19
outbreak
(这部电影预定在去年春节期间发行，但由于COVID-19的爆发而推迟)”可知，《唐人街探案3》延期的原因是COVID-19的爆发。故选D项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章“Detective
Chinatown
3
《唐人街探案3》”部分中的“As
the
third
installment
of
director
Chen
Sicheng’s
Detective
Chinatown
franchise
(作为陈思成导演的唐人街侦探系列电影的第三部)”以及文章“A
Writer’s
Odyssey
《刺杀小说家》”部分中的“The
fantasy
tale
centers
on
a
novelist
(这部奇幻小说讲述的是一位小说家)”和文章“The
Yin-Yang
Master
《侍神令》”部分中的“lives
in
a
fictional
world
where
monsters
and
human
beings
coexist
(生活在一个怪物和人类共存的虚构世界中)”可推知，《唐人街探案3》、《刺杀小说家》和《侍神令》讲述的都是奇幻故事。文章“Hi,
Mom!
《你好，李焕英》”部分中的“The
film
reflects
on
how
she
misses
her
late
mother
(这部电影反映了她对已故母亲的思念)”指出《你好，李焕英》这部电影反映了贾玲对已故母亲的思念，从而推至，它并非讲了一个奇幻故事。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章“Hi,
Mom!
《你好，李焕英》”部分中的“As
the
directorial
debut
of
comedy
actress
Jia
Ling
(作为喜剧演员贾玲的导演处女作)”可知，《你好，李焕英》的导演是喜剧演员。故选C项。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章“The
Yin-Yang
Master
《侍神令》”部分中的“Adapted
from
the
mobile
game
Onmyoji
(这部电影改编自手机游戏《Onmyoji》)”可知，《侍神令》是根据手机游戏改编的。故选B项。
B
Xi:
Build
world-class
universities
President
Xi
Jinping
visits
Tsinghua
University
on
April
19,
2021.
President
Xi
Jinping
emphasized
on
Monday
the
need
to
build
world-class
universities
with
Chinese
characteristics
to
serve
national
rejuvenation
as
he
visited
Tsinghua
University
ahead
of
its
110th
anniversary,
which
falls
on
Sunday.
Xi,
who
is
also
general
secretary
of
the
Communist
Party
of
China
Central
Committee
and
chairman
of
the
Central
Military
Commission,
made
the
remark
when
inspecting
the
country's
prestigious
university
in
Beijing.
He
is
also
a
graduate
of
Tsinghua
University.
He
visited
the
Academy
of
Arts
and
Design,
a
laboratory
on
imaging
and
intelligence,
an
exhibition
on
the
university's
key
education
and
scientific
research
achievements
and
a
gymnasium,
and
learned
about
Tsinghua's
reform,
human
resources
development
and
innovation
in
education
and
scientific
research.
Xi
stressed
that
the
key
to
building
a
first-class
university
lies
in
constantly
improving
the
quality
of
talented
people
in
order
to
meet
the
pressing
need
for
national
development.
He
urged
Tsinghua
to
strengthen
innovation
and
cultivate
more
outstanding,
talented
people
to
serve
national
development.
He
also
asked
the
university's
students
and
teachers
to
firm
up
their
beliefs
and
ideals
to
dedicate
themselves
to
the
country
and
the
people.
5.
The
passage
is
probably
taken
from_________
.
A.
a
textbook
B.
a
newspaper
C.
a
handbook
D.
a
poster
in
a
college
6.
When
was
Tsinghua
University
founded
?
A.
1911
B.
1910
C.
1900
D.
1912
7.
Which
university
did
President
Xi
graduate
from
?
A.
Peking
University
B.
Nanjing
University
C.
Tsinghua
University
D.
Tianjin
University
8.
What
does
the
key
to
building
a
first-class
university
lie
in
?
A.
strengthen
innovation
B.
cultivate
more
outstanding,
talented
people
C.
firm
up
beliefs
and
ideals
D.
constantly
improving
the
quality
of
talented
people
in
order
to
meet
the
pressing
need
for
national
development
【答案】5.
B
6.
A
7.
C
8.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了2021年4月19日，国家主席习近平访问清华大学以及习近平此次访问的一些讲话内容。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“President
Xi
Jinping
visits
Tsinghua
University
on
April
19,
2021.(2021年4月19日，国家主席习近平访问清华大学)”结合文章主要介绍了习近平此次访问的一些讲话内容。可推知，这篇文章可能摘自一份报纸。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“President
Xi
Jinping
visits
Tsinghua
University
on
April
19,
2021.(2021年4月19日，国家主席习近平访问清华大学)”以及第二段“President
Xi
Jinping
emphasized
on
Monday
the
need
to
build
world-class
universities
with
Chinese
characteristics
to
serve
national
rejuvenation
as
he
visited
Tsinghua
University
ahead
of
its
110th
anniversary,
which
falls
on
Sunday.(13日，国家主席习近平在清华大学建校110周年前夕访问清华大学时强调，要建设具有中国特色的世界一流大学，为中华民族的伟大复兴服务)”可知，清华大学成立于1911年。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Xi,
who
is
also
general
secretary
of
the
Communist
Party
of
China
Central
Committee
and
chairman
of
the
Central
Military
Commission,
made
the
remark
when
inspecting
the
country's
prestigious
university
in
Beijing.
He
is
also
a
graduate
of
Tsinghua
University.(兼任中国共产党中央委员会总书记和中央军事委员会主席的习近平在视察北京的国家著名大学时发表了上述言论。他也是清华大学的毕业生。)”可知，习主席毕业于清华大学。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Xi
stressed
that
the
key
to
building
a
first-class
university
lies
in
constantly
improving
the
quality
of
talented
people
in
order
to
meet
the
pressing
need
for
national
development.(习近平强调，建设一流大学的关键在于不断提高人才质量，以满足国家发展的迫切需要)”可知，建设一流大学的关键在于不断提高人才素质，以满足国家发展的迫切需要。故选D。
C
Reading
in
dim
light
won't
damage
your
eyes,
you
don't
need
eight
glasses
of
water
a
day
to
stay
healthy
and
shaving
your
legs
won't
make
the
hair
grow
back
faster.
These
well-worn
theories
are
among
seven
"medical
myths"
exposed
in
a
paper
published
in
the
British
Medical
Journal.
Two
U.S.
researchers,
Aaron
Carroll
and
Rachel
Vreeman,
took
seven
common
beliefs
and
searched
the
archives
for
evidence
to
support
them.
Despite
frequent
mentions
in
the
popular
press
of
the
need
to
drink
eight
glasses
of
water,
they
found
no
scientific
basis
for
the
claim.
The
other
six
"myths"
are:
Reading
in
dim
light
ruins
your
eyesight
The
majority
of
eye
experts
believed
it
was
unlikely
to
do
any
permanent
damage,
but
it
might
make
you
squint,
blink
more
and
have
trouble
focusing,
the
researchers
said
Shaving
makes
hair
grow
back
faster
or
coarser
It
has
no
effect
on
the
thickness
or
rate
of
hair
regrowth.
But
stubble
lacks
the
finer
taper
of
unshaven
hair,
giving
the
impression
of
coarseness.
Eating
turkey
makes
you
drowsy
It
does
contain
an
amino
acid(氨基酸)
called
tryptophan
(色氨酸)that
is
involved
in
sleep
and
mood
control.
But
turkey
has
no
more
of
the
acid
than
chicken
or
minced
beef.
Eating
lots
of
food
and
drink
at
holidays
are
probably
the
real
cause
of
sleepiness.
We
use
only
10
percent
of
our
brains
This
myth
arose
as
early
as
1907
but
imaging
shows
no
area
of
the
brain
is
silent
or
completely
inactive.
Hair
and
fingernails
continue
to
grow
after
death
This
idea
may
stem
from
ghoulish
novels.
The
researchers
said
the
skin
dries
out
and
retracts
after
death,
giving
the
appearance
of
longer
hair
or
nails.
Mobile
phones
are
dangerous
in
hospitals
Despite
widespread
concerns,
studies
have
found
minimal
interference
with
medical
equipment.
9.
From
which
is
the
seven
"medical
myths"
taken
?
A.
British
Medical
Journal
B.
Chinese
Medical
Journal.
C.
Amercian
Medical
Journal.
D.
Japanese
Medical
Journal.
10.
What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
words?
A.
上瘾的
B.
有食欲的
C.
昏昏欲睡
D.
恶心的
11.
What’s
frequently
mentioned
in
the
popular
press
?
A.
The
need
to
drink
eight
glasses
of
water
B.
Shaving
makes
hair
grow
back
faster
or
coarser
C.
We
use
only
10
percent
of
our
brains
D.
Reading
in
dim
light
ruins
your
eyesight
12.
Which
is
not
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
tryptophan
is
involved
in
sleep
and
mood
control.
B.
turkey
has
more
of
the
acid
than
chicken
or
minced
beef.
C.
skin
dries
out
and
retracts
after
death.
D.
Mobile
phones
have
minimal
interference
with
medical
equipment.
【答案】9.
A
10.
C
11.
A
12.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究人员一一向我们解释了医学常识上的几个误区。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“These
well-worn
theories
are
among
seven
"medical
myths"
exposed
in
a
paper
published
in
the
British
Medical
Journal.（这些老生常谈的理论是《英国医学杂志》发表的一篇论文中揭露的七个“医学神话”之一。）”可知，这七个“医学神话”来自《英国医学杂志》。故选A。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据后文“Eating
lots
of
food
and
drink
at
holidays
are
probably
the
real
cause
of
sleepiness.（假日里大吃大喝可能是犯困的真正原因。）”可知，吃火鸡会让你昏昏欲睡。可猜测，drowsy是“困倦”的意思。故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Despite
frequent
mentions
in
the
popular
press
of
the
need
to
drink
eight
glasses
of
water,（尽管大众媒体经常提到每天要喝八杯水，）”可知，大众媒体经常提到需要喝八杯水。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第十段“But
turkey
has
no
more
of
the
acid
than
chicken
or
minced
beef.（但火鸡所含的酸并不比鸡肉或碎牛肉多。）”可知，火鸡比鸡肉和碎牛肉含有更多的酸这个判断是错误的。故选B。
D
Picture
a
young
Chinese
woman,
dressed
in
traditional
clothing,
picking
flowers
in
a
field
to
create
make?up
for
her
cheeks,
making
a
sofa
from
bamboo
and
cooking
up
all
sorts
of
delicious
Chinese
food
by
herself.
It
may
sound
unreal,
but
such
a
person
does
exist
in
real
life.
Li
Ziqi,
30,
has
become
one
of
China’s
most
popular
Internet
celebrities
with
over
10
million
followers
on
YouTube,
over
42
million
on
Douyin
and
over
24
million
on
Weibo.
Li
Ziqi’s
videos
featuring
her
cooking
and
creating
DIY
products
greatly
attract
people
living
in
big
cities.
To
our
amazement,
she
does
it
all
without
using
any
modern
technology
or
devices.
What
dominate
her
videos
are
scenes
of
picking
seasonal
ingredients
(食材)
from
her
own
garden
and
sometimes
in
the
mountains
and
turning
them
into
tasty
dishes
on
her
wood?fired
oven.
Li
stresses
the
seasons
in
her
cooking,
as
China’s
traditional
24
Solar
Terms
(节气)
also
do,
and
makes
food
suitable
for
the
particular
climate.
There
came
an
intense
debate
about
the
image
of
China
and
its
culture
she
presented.
She
was
accused
of
presenting
an
“outdated”
image
of
the
country
by
some
critics.
Nevertheless,
state
broadcaster
CCTV
and
People’s
Daily
praised
her
for
her
initiative
(主动性)
to
help
rural
youth
become
rich.
Li
Ziqi,
by
telling
an
inspiring
China
story,
is
promoting
traditional
Chinese
culture
to
international
audience.
13.
What’s
the
feather
of
LIZiqi’s
videos
?
A.
Dressed
in
traditional
clothing.
B.
Picking
flowers
in
a
field
to
create
make?up
for
her
cheeks.
C.
Her
cooking
and
creating
DIY
products.
D.
Making
a
sofa
from
bamboo.
14.
Which
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Li
Ziqi
is
one
of
China’s
most
popular
Internet
celebrities.
B.
Li
Ziqi
does
it
all
with
the
help
of
modern
technology
or
devices.
C.
Li
Ziqi
is
promoting
traditional
Chinese
culture.
D.
Li
Ziqi
makes
food
suitable
for
the
particular
climate.
15.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
to
LiZiqi?
A.
Positive
B.
Doubtful
C.
Negative
D.
Unfavourable
【答案】13.
C
14.
B
15.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网络名人李子柒通过网络向国际观众宣传中国传统文化的故事。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第三段“Li
Ziqi’s
videos
featuring
her
cooking
and
creating
DIY
products
greatly
attract
people
living
in
big
cities.
(李子柒的烹饪和DIY产品制作视频极大地吸引了大城市的人们)”可知，李子柒的烹饪和DIY产品制作视频十分吸引人们，是她的视频特点。故选C项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第三段“To
our
amazement,
she
does
it
all
without
using
any
modern
technology
or
devices.
(令我们惊讶的是，她完全没有使用任何现代技术或设备)”可知，李子柒完全没有使用任何现代技术或设备。从而推知，B项“李子柒在现代技术或设备的帮助下完成了这一切”是错误的。故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“Li
Ziqi,
by
telling
an
inspiring
China
story,
is
promoting
traditional
Chinese
culture
to
international
audience.
(李子柒通过讲述一个鼓舞人心的中国故事，向国际观众宣传中国传统文化)”可推知，作者对李子柒的态度是赞同的。故选A项。
第二节
(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
man
may
usually
be
known
by
the
books
he
reads
as
well
as
by
the
company
he
keeps.
____16____
____17____It
is
the
same
today
that
it
always
was,
and
it
will
never
change.
It
is
the
most
patient
and
cheerful
of
companions.
There
is
an
old
proverb,
“Love
me,
love
my
dog.”
____18____The
book
is
a
truer
and
higher
bond
of
union.
Men
can
think,
feel
through
their
favorite
author.
____19____They
bring
us
into
the
presence
of
the
greatest
minds
that
have
ever
lived.
We
hear
what
they
said
and
did.
____20____
We
feel
as
if
we
were
in
a
measure
actors
with
them
in
the
scenes
which
they
describe.
The
book
is
a
living
voice.
It
is
an
intellect
to
which
on
still
listens.
A.
But
there
is
more
wisdom
in
this:
“Love
me,
love
my
book.”
B.
One
should
always
live
in
the
best
company,
whether
it
be
of
books
or
of
men.
C.
Books
introduce
us
into
the
best
society.
D.
A
good
book
may
be
among
the
best
of
friends.
E.
Embalmed
in
books
their
spirits
walk
abroad.
F.
We
see
them
as
if
they
were
really
alive.
G.
We
enjoy
with
them
and
their
experience
becomes
ours.
【答案】16.
B
17.
D
18.
A
19.
C
20.
F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章论述了书籍对我们的重要意义。
【16题详解】
前文“A
man
may
usually
be
known
by
the
books
he
reads
as
well
as
by
the
company
he
keeps.”指出一个人会因为其在读的书或者他身边陪伴的人而被大家知晓这个人是什么样的。陪伴一个人的书籍和同伴如此重要，故可推测出下文会就选择怎样的书和同伴展开讨论。选项B“One
should
always
live
in
the
best
company,
whether
it
be
of
books
or
of
men.(不管是书本还是人，我们应该保持生活在最好的陪伴之下)”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
后文“It
is
the
most
patient
and
cheerful
of
companions.”指出本段提到了最有耐心最令人愉快的同伴。后文“The
book
is
a
truer
and
higher
bond
of
union.(书是更为坚实而高尚的情谊纽带)”进一步指出书籍的好处。故可推测第二段提到的同伴即书本。故选项D“A
good
book
may
be
among
the
best
of
friends.(一本好书可能是最好的朋友)”符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
前文“There
is
an
old
proverb,
“Love
me,
love
my
dog.”(老话有云“爱屋及乌。”)”，而本文的中心又是书籍，故可推测后文会涉及类似“爱一个人，那就去爱这个人读的书吧”这样的言论。而选项A“But
there
is
more
wisdom
in
this:”
Love
me,
love
my
book.”(但是有一句比这句谚语更智慧的：“我，爱我的书。”)”与前文联系密切。故选A。
【19题详解】
后文“They
bring
us
into
the
presence
of
the
greatest
minds
that
have
ever
lived.”指出书籍将我们带到迄今为止在世上出现过的最伟大的人的灵魂中。而句中主语使用代词“they”，故可推测前一句应该也是指出书籍能够让我们人类怎么。选项C“Books
introduce
us
into
the
best
society.(书籍向我们介绍最好的社会)”与后文语意连贯。故选C。
【20题详解】
前文“We
hear
what
they
said
and
did.”指出我们听他们的所言所做。句中代词“they”指代前文的the
greatest
minds；后文“We
feel
as
if
we
were
in
a
measure
actors
with
them
in
the
scenes
which
they
describe.”继续指出“我们感觉到好像自己某种程度而言是和他们在同一场景的演员，而这场景也是他们所描述的。”句中代词them“他们”仍然指代的前文的the
greatest
minds。空格前后都在说明“我们”和“伟大的人”之间的关系，故可推断空格处也在描述这一关系。选项F“We
see
them
as
if
they
were
really
alive.(我们看到他们，就好像他们真的还活着)”符合语境。故选F。
第三节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
Two
huge
mountains
lay
directly
in
front
of
the
Foolish
Old
Man's
house.
The
Foolish
Old
Man,
____21____was
almost
ninety
years
old,
had
to
take
a
long
detour
____22____he
went
out.
To
____23____this
inconvenience,
he
led
his
sons
and
grandsons
in
chipping
away
at
the
mountains
year
____24____year.
The
Wise
Old
Man
of
the
River
Bend
____25____the
Foolish
Old
Man
and
tried
to
____26____him,
saying,
“You're
really
too
____27____!
With
the
few
years
and
little
strength
that
you
still
have,
you
wouldn't
even
be
able
to
fall
a
____28____on
the
mountain.
How
can
you
possibly
____29____
all
the
soil
and
rocks?”
The
Foolish
Old
Man
of
the
North
Mountain
heaved
a
long
sigh
and
said,
“You
are
so
pigheaded!
Even
widows
and
orphans
know
better.
It
is
true
that
I
will
______30______,
but
my
sons
will
survive
and
they
will
have
sons.
Then
their
sons
will
have
sons,
______31______those
sons
will
also
have
sons,
and
I
will
have
______32______sons
and
grandsons,
but
these
two
mountains
will
grow
no
______33______.
Why
can't
they
be
leveled?”
They
would
not
give
______34______despite
jeers
of
the
Wise
Old
Man,
and
______35______moved
God,
who
sent
heavenly
spirits
to
move
the
mountains
______36______.
Since
______37______,
“the
Foolish
Old
Man
Who
Moved
the
Mountains”
has
become
a
synonym
for
forging
ahead
in
the
face
of
______38______and
persevering
to
the
very
end.
______39______everyone
has
the
determination
of
the
Foolish
Old
Man,
we
can
move
mountains;
if
we
have
the
ambition
of
Jingwei,
it
will
not
be
hard
to
______40______in
the
ocean.
21.
A.
who
B.
which
C.
that
D.
whom
22.
A.
however
B.
whenever
C.
whatever
D.
wherever
23.
A.
get
away
B.
get
out
C.
get
back
D.
get
rid
of
24.
A.
to
B.
by
C.
after
D.
from
25.
A.
laugh
at
B.
shout
at
C.
stare
at
D.
glare
at
26.
A.
move
B.
stop
C.
direct
D.
help
27.
A.
clever
B.
selfish
C.
foolish
D.
patient
28.
A.
grass
B.
tree
C.
flower
D.
stick
29.
A.
sweep
B.
pull
C.
push
D.
move
30.
A.
live
B.
injure
C.
die
D.
work
31.
A.
but
B.
since
C.
as
D.
and
32.
A.
homeless
B.
hopeless
C.
endless
D.
fearless
33.
A.
higher
B.
wider
C.
longer
D.
shorter
34.
A.
in
B.
up
C.
out
D.
back
35.
A.
immediately
B.
hopefully
C.
carefully
D.
eventually
36.
A.
in
B.
up
C.
out
D.
away
37.
A.
then
B.
ever
C.
now
D.
that
38.
A.
danger
B.
problems
C.
difficulties
D.
trouble
39.
A.
If
B.
Even
C.
Unless
D.
So
40.
A.
move
B.
fill
C.
shake
D.
change
【答案】21.
A
22.
B
23.
D
24.
C
25.
A
26.
B
27.
C
28.
B
29.
D
30.
C
31.
D
32.
C
33.
A
34.
B
35.
D
36.
D
37.
A
38.
C
39.
A
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是“愚公移山”的故事。它告诉我们：如果每个人都有愚公的决心，我们可以移山。如果我们有精卫之志，就不会有难填之海。
【21题详解】
考查定语从句引导词。句意：愚公，快九十岁了，每次出门都得绕道走很长一段路。A.
who谁；B.
which哪一个；C.
that那个；D.
whom谁（who的宾格）。此处The
Foolish
Old
Man是先行词，指人，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，用关系代词who。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：愚公，快九十岁了，每次出门都得绕道走很长一段路。A.
however无论怎样；B.
whenever每次；C.
whatever无论什么；D.
wherever无论在哪里。由本处语境可知，此处是whenever引导的时间状语从句。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了摆脱这种麻烦，他带着他的儿子和孙子年复一年地在山上开凿。
A.
get
away离开，逃脱；B.
get
out出去；C.
get
back回来；D.
get
rid
of摆脱，除去。根据空后的“this
inconvenience,
he
led
his
sons
and
grandsons
in
chipping
away
at
the
mountains”可知，是为了“摆脱”这种麻烦，才开凿大山。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：为了摆脱这种麻烦，他带着他的儿子和孙子年复一年地在山上凿凿。A.
to朝；B.
by由，通过；C.
after在……之后；D.
from从。固定短语：year
after
year
(年复一年地)符合语境。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：河曲智叟嘲笑愚公，试图阻止他。A.
laugh
at嘲笑；B.
shout
at对……大喊；C.
stare
at凝视，盯着；D.
glare
at怒视。根据空前后的“The
Wise
Old
Man
of
the
River
Bend
和the
Foolish
Old
Man”可知，“嘲笑”符合句意。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：河曲智叟嘲笑愚公，试图阻止他。A.
move移动；B.
stop阻止；C.
direct指挥；D.
help帮助。根据下文的“With
the
few
years
and
little
strength
that
you
still
have”可知，河曲智叟认为愚公只有一点力量（不可能搬完大山），所以试图要“阻止”他。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你真是太愚蠢了!
A.
clever聪明的；B.
selfish自私的；C.
foolish愚蠢的；D.
patient有耐心的。根据上文的“he
led
his
sons
and
grandsons
in
chipping
away
at
the
mountains
year
____4____year”和下文的“With
the
few
years
and
little
strength
that
you
still
have”可知，愚公想用自己微小力量和子孙们移开大山，这似乎很愚蠢，名字the
Foolish
Old
Man也暗含“愚蠢”的意思。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你只有这么些年了，力气也不大，你连山上的树都弄倒不了。
A.
grass草；B.
tree树；C.
flower
花；D.
stick棍子。根据空前的“With
the
few
years
and
little
strength
that
you
still
have,
you
wouldn't
even
be
able
to
fall”可知，愚公年龄大，力气小，所以不能弄倒一棵“树”。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你怎么可能移动所有的土壤和岩石?
A.
sweep扫去；B.
pull拉；C.
push推；D.
move移动。根据空后的“all
the
soil
and
rocks”可知，此处指“移走”岩石。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我必死无疑，但我的儿子会活下来，并且生儿子。
A.
live居住；B.
injure伤害；C.
die死；D.
work工作。根据下文“but
my
sons
will
survive
and
they
will
have
sons”可知，愚公会“死的”。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：他们的儿子必生儿子，那些儿子也必生儿子，我会有无数的儿子和孙子，这两座山却不能再高。
A.
but但是；B.
since因为；C.
as由于；D.
and和。分析句子结构，该句是并列句，是递进关系，用and。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们的儿子必生儿子，那些儿子也必生儿子，我必生无数的儿子和孙子，这两座山却不能再高。
A.
homeless无家可归的；B.
hopeless绝望的；C.
endless无止境的；D.
fearless无畏的。根据第12空后的“sons
and
grandsons”可知，此处指子子孙孙是“无尽的”。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们的儿子必生儿子，那些儿子也必生儿子，我必生无数的儿子和孙子，这两座山却不能再高。
A.
higher更高的；B.
wider宽的；C.
longer长的；D.
shorter短的。根据空前的“sons
and
grandsons,
but
these
two
mountains
will
grow
no”可知，子孙会增加，但山不会再“增高”。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：尽管智叟嘲笑他们，他们还是不肯放弃，最终感动了玉帝，玉帝派了天神来移山。
A.
in在……里面；B.
up在……之上；C.
out从……里面出去；D.
back向后地。根据空前后内容“They
would
not
give
____14____despite
jeers
of
the
Wise
Old
Man”可知，虽然智叟嘲笑他们，但他们不会“放弃”移山。动词短语：give
up放弃。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管智叟嘲笑他们，他们还是不肯放弃，最终感动了玉帝，玉帝派了天神来移山。
A.
immediately立刻；B.
hopefully充满希望地；C.
carefully小心地，仔细地；D.
eventually最后。根据空后的“moved
God”可知，此处指“最终”感动了上天。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管智叟嘲笑他们，他们还是不肯放弃，最终感动了玉帝，玉帝派了天神来移山。
A.
in在……里面；B.
up在……之上；C.
out
从……里面出去；D.
away离开。根据空前的“moved
God,
who
sent
heavenly
spirits
to
move
the
mountains”可知，天神把山“移走”，move
sth.
away
(移开某物)。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：从此，“愚公移山”就成了不畏艰难、坚持到底的代名词。
A.
then那时；B.
ever曾经；C.
now现在；D.
that那样。固定短语：since
then“自从那以后”用于过去发生的事情，符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：
从此，“愚公移山”就成了不畏艰难、坚持到底的代名词。A.
danger危险；B.
problems难题；C.
difficulties困难；D.
trouble麻烦。根据空前后内容“in
the
face
of
____18____and
persevering
to
the
very
end”可知，把一座大山移开是一个巨大的困难，此处指面对“困难”。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查语境理解。句意：如果每个人都有愚公的决心，我们可以移山。A.
If如果；B.
Even甚至；C.
Unless除非；D.
So所以。由本处语境可知，此处表条件，用if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我们有精卫之志，就不会有难填之海。
A.
move移动；B.
fill装满；C.
shake摇动；D.
change改变。根据第20空前后“if
we
have
the
ambition
of
Jingwei,
it
will
not
be
hard
to
____20____in
the
ocean.”可知，此处指精卫“填”海。故选B。
第二卷（共60分）
第一节:
语篇填空（共
10
小题；每小题
2分，满分
20分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于
3
个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
home
town
used
to
____41____a
beautiful
place
but
mow
thick
trees
and
grass
can
be
no
longer
seen
on
the
hills,
which
is
due
to
people’s
____42____(cut)
down
trees
illegally.
And
sandstorms
strike
the
area
now
and
____43____.
With
more
and
more
factories
____44____(build)
,the
waste
water
is
____45____
(direct)
poured
into
the
river,
which
causes
fish
____46____(die)
.That
water
drunk
____47____people
is
polluted
as
well.
The
air
doesn’t
escape
being
polluted.
We
do
need
development,
but
we
need
to
find
ways
to
develop
economy
____48____protect
the
environment
at
____49____same
time.
I
hope
all
the
people
keep
_____50_____a
duty
to
protect
the
environment.
【答案】41.
be
42.
cutting
43.
then
44.
built
45.
directly
46
to
die
47.
by
48.
and
49.
the
50.
it
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文中作者介绍了在自己的家乡因为人们非法砍伐树木，导致沙尘暴的时常袭击以及当地的环境问题。
【41题详解】
考查动词。句意：我的家乡曾经是一个美丽的地方，但是现在山上再也看不到茂密的树木和草了，这是由于人们非法砍伐树木。表示“是”且上文为短语used
to
do
sth.，应填动词原形be。故填be。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我的家乡曾经是一个美丽的地方，但是现在山上再也看不到茂密的树木和草了，这是由于人们非法砍伐树木。此处为动名词的复合结构“名词所有格+动名词”。故填cutting。
【43题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：沙尘暴时常袭击这一地区。结合句意表示“时常”可知短语为now
and
then。故填then。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多的工厂的建立，废水直接排入河里，这导致鱼死亡。此处为with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾补”，build与factories构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填built。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：随着越来越多的工厂的建立，废水直接排入河里，这导致鱼死亡。修饰后文动词pour应用副词directly，作状语。故填directly。
【46题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多的工厂的建立，废水直接排入河里，这导致鱼死亡。结合句意表示“导致……”可知短语为cause…to
do
sth.。故填to
die。
【47题详解】
考查介词。句意：人们喝的水也被污染了。表示“被”应用介词by。故填by。
【48题详解】
考查连词。句意：我们确实需要发展，但同时我们需要找到既发展经济又保护环境的方法。结合句意“发展经济”与“保护环境”为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。
【49题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我们确实需要发展，但同时我们需要找到既发展经济又保护环境的方法。结合句意表示“同时”可知短语为at
the
same
time。故填the。
【50题详解】
考查it用法。句意：我希望所有人都把保护环境作为一种义务。此处为“keep
it
a
duty
to
do
sth.”表示“把做某事作为一种义务”，用it作形式宾语，故填it。
第二节
：短文改错（每小题
1.5分,共15分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Success
belong
to
those
who
never
give
up.
Wu
Dong
used
to
be
poor
at
English.
For
a
time
he
was
in
pain,
and
he
didn't
lose
heart.
His
teacher
suggested
that
he
speak
English
brave
in
public
besides
read
more.
She
also
said
that
it's
beneficial
to
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary
unless
he
doesn’t
know
a
word.
Wu
Dong
took
his
advice,
and
he
also
read
many
article
related
to
English
learning.
On
weekends,
he
watched
English
movies
instead
playing
games.
So
far,
he
has
progressed
it
rapidly.
Yesterday
he
won
the
first
prize
in
a
English
speech
contest.
【答案】1.
belong→belongs
2.
and→but
3.
brave→bravely
4.
read→reading
5.
unless→if
6.
his→her
7.
article→articles
8.
playing前加of
9.
删掉it
10.
a→an
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。记录了吴桐如何提高自己的英语，以说明道理：成功属于永不放弃之人。
【详解】1.考查主谓一致。句意：成功属于那些从不放弃的人。主语success“成功”为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故将belong改为belongs。
2.考查连词。句意：有一段时间他很痛苦，但是他没有垂头丧气。分析句子可知he
was
in
pain“他很痛苦”与he
didn’t
lose
heart
“他没有垂头丧气”之间是转折关系，即虽然痛苦却还是没有垂头丧气放弃学习英语。故将and改为but。
3.考查副词。句意：他的老师建议他除了多读，在公共场合要勇敢地说英语。分析句子可知brave“勇敢的”在句中用于修饰动词speak“说”，需要改为副词形式。故将brave改为bravely。
4.考查动名词。句意：他的老师建议他除了多读，在公共场合要勇敢地说英语。分析句子可知介词besides“除了”后需用接动名词做宾语，而read“阅读”为动词。故将read改为reading。
5.考查连词。句意：她还说如果他不认识哪一个单词，在字典上查找也是有帮助的。分析句子可知查字典的前提是“如果有不懂的单词”，应用连词if“如果”引导条件状语从句，而unless意为“除非”，不符合句意。故将unless改为if。
6.考查代词。句意：吴桐采用了她建议，还读了许多和英语学习相关的文章。由前文she
also
said…“她还说…”可知吴桐的老师是女性，故此句中代词his“（男）他的”使用错误。故将his改为her。
7.考查名词单复数。句意：吴桐采用了她的建议，还读了许多和英语学习相关的文章。分析句子可知many“许多”后接可数名词复数。故将article改为articles。
8.考查介词搭配。句意：周末，他观看英语电影，而不是玩游戏。句中“而不是”的表达应为instead
of。故在playing前加of。
9.考查不及物动词。句意：目前为止，他进步很大。句中progress“进步、进展”为不及物动词，单独使用，后不接宾语。故删掉it。
10.考查冠词。句意：昨天他在一场英语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。speech为可数名词单数形式，此处表示泛指，句中English“英语”，音标：[???gl??]，是以元音音素开头的单词，需要用不定冠词an修饰。故将a改为an。
第三节:
书面表达（25分）
52.
假如你是大学生李华，想利用假期时间打工挣钱。你对报纸上的广告很感兴趣。请你根据下面的广告内容写一封信应聘工作并询问有关情况。字数100词左右。
Temporary
Job
OfferMajor
catering
Company
has
temporary
jobs
as
chefs,
waiters,
kitchen
staff
and
English
secretary.
For
more
information
write
to
Ms.
Kate
Rees,
17Park
End
St.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear
Ms.
Kate,
I’m
writing
in
response
to
your
advertisement
for
a
temporary
position
as
a
waiter.
I’m
a
20-year-old
college
student.
I
would
be
able
to
work
during
June
and
July.
I
do
not
have
any
experience
but
I
enjoy
working
with
people
and
am
interested
in
a
career
in
the
catering
industry
when
I
leave
university.
I
would
be
very
grateful
if
you
could
send
me
more
information
about
the
post
available.
I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封信应聘工作并询问有关情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
喜欢：like→enjoy
感激的：thankful→grateful
期待：expect→look
forward
to
收到某人的来信：receive
a
letter
from
sb.→hear
from
sb.
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：I’m
a
20-year-old
college
student.
I
would
be
able
to
work
during
June
and
July.
拓展句：I’m
a
20-year-old
college
student,
who
would
be
able
to
work
during
June
and
July.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I
do
not
have
any
experience
but
I
enjoy
working
with
people
and
am
interested
in
a
career
in
the
catering
industry
when
I
leave
university.
(我没有任何经验，但我喜欢与人打交道，并且对大学毕业后在餐饮行业发展很感兴趣。)
该句中“but”作为并列连词连接前后分句；“when”引导时间状语从句。
[高分句型2]
I
would
be
very
grateful
if
you
could
send
me
more
information
about
the
post
available.
(如果您能寄给我更多关于这个职位信息，我将非常感激。)
该句中“if”引导条件状语从句。2020-2021下半学年高二英语学科期末考试试题
说明：1.本试卷分第I
和第II卷两部分。第I卷必须用2B铅笔准确填涂在答题卡上；第II卷为主观题，答案必须用黑色中性笔规范填写在答题纸上.
第一卷（共
90
分）
第一节:
阅读理解
(共15小题，每小题2.5分,共37.5分)
A
Detective
Chinatown
3
《唐人街探案3》
As
the
third
installment
of
director
Chen
Sicheng’s
Detective
Chinatown
franchise,
the
film
was
scheduled
to
be
released
during
the
Spring
Festival
last
year
but
was
postponed
due
to
the
COVID-19
outbreak.
Hi,
Mom!
《你好，李焕英》
As
the
directorial
debut
of
comedy
actress
Jia
Ling,
the
film
is
adapted
from
her
2016
sketch
comedy
of
the
same
title.
The
film
reflects
on
how
she
misses
her
late
mother
Li
Huanying,
who
encouraged
Jia
to
pursue
her
artistic
dreams.
Interestingly,
the
way
that
Jia
showcases
her
filial
piety
is
a
bit
special
as
she
fictionalizes
a
time-travel
story
to
depict
her
mother's
love
story
set
in
1981.
A
Writer’s
Odyssey
《刺杀小说家》
As
the
latest
film
directed
by
Lu
Yang,
best
known
for
the
Brotherhood
of
Blades
《绣春刀》franchise,
the
film
is
highly
anticipated.
The
fantasy
tale
centers
on
a
novelist
amazed
to
find
that
the
fictional
world
under
his
pen
is
surprisingly
influencing
the
real
world.
The
Yin-Yang
Master
《侍神令》
Adapted
from
the
mobile
game
Onmyoji,
the
film
centers
on
the
Yin-Yang
master
Qingming,
a
genius
wizard
who
lives
in
a
fictional
world
where
monsters
and
human
beings
coexist.
1.
What’s
the
reason
why
Detective
Chinatown
3
was
postponed?
A.
the
directorial
debut
B.
the
Spring
Festival
C.
the
director
Chen
Sicheng
D.
the
COVID-19
outbreak
2.
The
following
films
are
fantasy
tale
except
______.
A.
Detective
Chinatown
3
B.
Hi,
Mom!
C.
A
Writer’s
Odyssey
D.
The
Yin-Yang
Master
3.
Which
film’s
director
is
a
comedy
actress
?
A.
Detective
Chinatown
3
B.
A
Writer’s
Odyssey
C.
Hi,
Mom!
D.
The
Yin-Yang
Master
4.
Which
film
was
adapted
from
the
mobile
game?
A.
Detective
Chinatown
3
B.
The
Yin-Yang
Master
C.
Hi,
Mom!
D.
A
Writer’s
Odyssey
B
Xi:
Build
world-class
universities
President
Xi
Jinping
visits
Tsinghua
University
on
April
19,
2021.
President
Xi
Jinping
emphasized
on
Monday
the
need
to
build
world-class
universities
with
Chinese
characteristics
to
serve
national
rejuvenation
as
he
visited
Tsinghua
University
ahead
of
its
110th
anniversary,
which
falls
on
Sunday.
Xi,
who
is
also
general
secretary
of
the
Communist
Party
of
China
Central
Committee
and
chairman
of
the
Central
Military
Commission,
made
the
remark
when
inspecting
the
country's
prestigious
university
in
Beijing.
He
is
also
a
graduate
of
Tsinghua
University.
He
visited
the
Academy
of
Arts
and
Design,
a
laboratory
on
imaging
and
intelligence,
an
exhibition
on
the
university's
key
education
and
scientific
research
achievements
and
a
gymnasium,
and
learned
about
Tsinghua's
reform,
human
resources
development
and
innovation
in
education
and
scientific
research.
Xi
stressed
that
the
key
to
building
a
first-class
university
lies
in
constantly
improving
the
quality
of
talented
people
in
order
to
meet
the
pressing
need
for
national
development.
He
urged
Tsinghua
to
strengthen
innovation
and
cultivate
more
outstanding,
talented
people
to
serve
national
development.
He
also
asked
the
university's
students
and
teachers
to
firm
up
their
beliefs
and
ideals
to
dedicate
themselves
to
the
country
and
the
people.
5.
The
passage
is
probably
taken
from_________
.
A.
a
textbook
B.
a
newspaper
C.
a
handbook
D.
a
poster
in
a
college
6.
When
was
Tsinghua
University
founded
?
A.
1911
B.
1910
C.
1900
D.
1912
7.
Which
university
did
President
Xi
graduate
from
?
A.
Peking
University
B.
Nanjing
University
C.
Tsinghua
University
D.
Tianjin
University
8.
What
does
the
key
to
building
a
first-class
university
lie
in
?
A.
strengthen
innovation
B.
cultivate
more
outstanding,
talented
people
C.
firm
up
beliefs
and
ideals
D.
constantly
improving
the
quality
of
talented
people
in
order
to
meet
the
pressing
need
for
national
development
C
Reading
in
dim
light
won't
damage
your
eyes,
you
don't
need
eight
glasses
of
water
a
day
to
stay
healthy
and
shaving
your
legs
won't
make
the
hair
grow
back
faster.
These
well-worn
theories
are
among
seven
"medical
myths"
exposed
in
a
paper
published
in
the
British
Medical
Journal.
Two
U.S.
researchers,
Aaron
Carroll
and
Rachel
Vreeman,
took
seven
common
beliefs
and
searched
the
archives
for
evidence
to
support
them.
Despite
frequent
mentions
in
the
popular
press
of
the
need
to
drink
eight
glasses
of
water,
they
found
no
scientific
basis
for
the
claim.
The
other
six
"myths"
are:
Reading
in
dim
light
ruins
your
eyesight
The
majority
of
eye
experts
believed
it
was
unlikely
to
do
any
permanent
damage
but
it
might
make
you
squint,
blink
more
and
have
trouble
focusing,
the
researchers
said
Shaving
makes
hair
grow
back
faster
or
coarser
It
has
no
effect
on
the
thickness
or
rate
of
hair
regrowth.
But
stubble
lacks
the
finer
taper
of
unshaven
hair,
giving
the
impression
of
coarseness.
Eating
turkey
makes
you
drowsy
It
does
contain
an
amino
acid(氨基酸)
called
tryptophan
(色氨酸)that
is
involved
in
sleep
and
mood
control.
But
turkey
has
no
more
of
the
acid
than
chicken
or
minced
beef.
Eating
lots
of
food
and
drink
at
holidays
are
probably
the
real
cause
of
sleepiness.
We
use
only
10
percent
of
our
brains
This
myth
arose
as
early
as
1907
but
imaging
shows
no
area
of
the
brain
is
silent
or
completely
inactive.
Hair
and
fingernails
continue
to
grow
after
death
This
idea
may
stem
from
ghoulish
novels.
The
researchers
said
the
skin
dries
out
and
retracts
after
death,
giving
the
appearance
of
longer
hair
or
nails.
Mobile
phones
are
dangerous
in
hospitals
Despite
widespread
concerns
studies
have
found
minimal
interference
with
medical
equipment.
9
From
which
is
the
seven
"medical
myths"
taken
?
A.
British
Medical
Journal
B.
Chinese
Medical
Journal.
C.
Amercian
Medical
Journal.
D.
Japanese
Medical
Journal.
10.
What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
words?
A.
上瘾的
B.
有食欲的
C.
昏昏欲睡
D.
恶心的
11.
What’s
frequently
mentioned
in
the
popular
press
?
A
The
need
to
drink
eight
glasses
of
water
B.
Shaving
makes
hair
grow
back
faster
or
coarser
C.
We
use
only
10
percent
of
our
brains
D.
Reading
in
dim
light
ruins
your
eyesight
12.
Which
is
not
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
tryptophan
is
involved
in
sleep
and
mood
control.
B.
turkey
has
more
of
the
acid
than
chicken
or
minced
beef.
C.
skin
dries
out
and
retracts
after
death.
D.
Mobile
phones
have
minimal
interference
with
medical
equipment.
D
Picture
a
young
Chinese
woman,
dressed
in
traditional
clothing,
picking
flowers
in
a
field
to
create
make?up
for
her
cheeks,
making
a
sofa
from
bamboo
and
cooking
up
all
sorts
of
delicious
Chinese
food
by
herself.
It
may
sound
unreal,
but
such
a
person
does
exist
in
real
life.
Li
Ziqi,
30,
has
become
one
of
China’s
most
popular
Internet
celebrities
with
over
10
million
followers
on
YouTube,
over
42
million
on
Douyin
and
over
24
million
on
Weibo.
Li
Ziqi’s
videos
featuring
her
cooking
and
creating
DIY
products
greatly
attract
people
living
in
big
cities.
To
our
amazement,
she
does
it
all
without
using
any
modern
technology
or
devices.
What
dominate
her
videos
are
scenes
of
picking
seasonal
ingredients
(食材)
from
her
own
garden
and
sometimes
in
the
mountains
and
turning
them
into
tasty
dishes
on
her
wood?fired
oven.
Li
stresses
the
seasons
in
her
cooking,
as
China’s
traditional
24
Solar
Terms
(节气)
also
do,
and
makes
food
suitable
for
the
particular
climate.
There
came
an
intense
debate
about
the
image
of
China
and
its
culture
she
presented.
She
was
accused
of
presenting
an
“outdated”
image
of
the
country
by
some
critics.
Nevertheless,
state
broadcaster
CCTV
and
People’s
Daily
praised
her
for
her
initiative
(主动性)
to
help
rural
youth
become
rich.
Li
Ziqi,
by
telling
an
inspiring
China
story,
is
promoting
traditional
Chinese
culture
to
international
audience.
13.
What’s
the
feather
of
LIZiqi’s
videos
?
A.
Dressed
in
traditional
clothing.
B.
Picking
flowers
in
a
field
to
create
make?up
for
her
cheeks.
C.
Her
cooking
and
creating
DIY
products.
D.
Making
a
sofa
from
bamboo.
14.
Which
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Li
Ziqi
is
one
of
China’s
most
popular
Internet
celebrities.
B.
Li
Ziqi
does
it
all
with
the
help
of
modern
technology
or
devices.
C.
Li
Ziqi
is
promoting
traditional
Chinese
culture.
D.
Li
Ziqi
makes
food
suitable
for
the
particular
climate.
15.
What
is
the
author’s
attitude
to
LiZiqi?
A.
Positive
B.
Doubtful
C.
Negative
D.
Unfavourable
第二节
(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
man
may
usually
be
known
by
the
books
he
reads
as
well
as
by
the
company
he
keeps.
____16____
____17____It
is
the
same
today
that
it
always
was,
and
it
will
never
change.
It
is
the
most
patient
and
cheerful
of
companions.
There
is
an
old
proverb,
“Love
me,
love
my
dog.”
____18____The
book
is
a
truer
and
higher
bond
of
union.
Men
can
think,
feel
through
their
favorite
author.
____19____They
bring
us
into
the
presence
of
the
greatest
minds
that
have
ever
lived.
We
hear
what
they
said
and
did.
____20____
We
feel
as
if
we
were
in
a
measure
actors
with
them
in
the
scenes
which
they
describe.
The
book
is
a
living
voice.
It
is
an
intellect
to
which
on
still
listens.
A.
But
there
is
more
wisdom
in
this:
“Love
me,
love
my
book.”
B.
One
should
always
live
in
the
best
company,
whether
it
be
of
books
or
of
men.
C.
Books
introduce
us
into
the
best
society.
D.
A
good
book
may
be
among
the
best
of
friends.
E.
Embalmed
in
books,
their
spirits
walk
abroad.
F.
We
see
them
as
if
they
were
really
alive.
G.
We
enjoy
with
them
and
their
experience
becomes
ours.
第三节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
Two
huge
mountains
lay
directly
in
front
of
the
Foolish
Old
Man's
house.
The
Foolish
Old
Man,
____21____was
almost
ninety
years
old,
had
to
take
a
long
detour
____22____he
went
out.
To
____23____this
inconvenience,
he
led
his
sons
and
grandsons
in
chipping
away
at
the
mountains
year
____24____year.
The
Wise
Old
Man
of
the
River
Bend
____25____the
Foolish
Old
Man
and
tried
to
____26____him,
saying,
“You're
really
too
____27____!
With
the
few
years
and
little
strength
that
you
still
have,
you
wouldn't
even
be
able
to
fall
a
____28____on
the
mountain.
How
can
you
possibly
____29____
all
the
soil
and
rocks?”
The
Foolish
Old
Man
of
the
North
Mountain
heaved
a
long
sigh
and
said,
“You
are
so
pigheaded!
Even
widows
and
orphans
know
better.
It
is
true
that
I
will
______30______,
but
my
sons
will
survive
and
they
will
have
sons.
Then
their
sons
will
have
sons,
______31______those
sons
will
also
have
sons,
and
I
will
have
______32______sons
and
grandsons,
but
these
two
mountains
will
grow
no
______33______.
Why
can't
they
be
leveled?”
They
would
not
give
______34______despite
jeers
of
the
Wise
Old
Man,
and
______35______moved
God,
who
sent
heavenly
spirits
to
move
the
mountains
______36______.
Since
______37______,
“the
Foolish
Old
Man
Who
Moved
the
Mountains”
has
become
a
synonym
for
forging
ahead
in
the
face
of
______38______and
persevering
to
the
very
end.
______39______everyone
has
the
determination
of
the
Foolish
Old
Man,
we
can
move
mountains;
if
we
have
the
ambition
of
Jingwei,
it
will
not
be
hard
to
______40______in
the
ocean.
21.
A.
who
B.
which
C.
that
D.
whom
22.
A.
however
B.
whenever
C.
whatever
D.
wherever
23.
A.
get
away
B.
get
out
C.
get
back
D.
get
rid
of
24.
A.
to
B.
by
C.
after
D.
from
25.
A.
laugh
at
B.
shout
at
C.
stare
at
D.
glare
at
26.
A.
move
B.
stop
C.
direct
D.
help
27.
A.
clever
B.
selfish
C.
foolish
D.
patient
28.
A.
grass
B.
tree
C.
flower
D.
stick
29.
A.
sweep
B.
pull
C.
push
D.
move
30.
A.
live
B.
injure
C.
die
D.
work
31.
A.
but
B.
since
C.
as
D.
and
32.
A.
homeless
B.
hopeless
C.
endless
D.
fearless
33.
A.
higher
B.
wider
C.
longer
D.
shorter
34.
A.
in
B.
up
C.
out
D.
back
35.
A.
immediately
B.
hopefully
C.
carefully
D.
eventually
36.
A.
in
B.
up
C.
out
D.
away
37.
A.
then
B.
ever
C.
now
D.
that
38.
A.
danger
B.
problems
C.
difficulties
D.
trouble
39.
A.
If
B.
Even
C.
Unless
D.
So
40.
A.
move
B.
fill
C.
shake
D.
change
第二卷（共60分）
第一节:
语篇填空（共
10
小题；每小题
2分，满分
20分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于
3
个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
home
town
used
to
____41____a
beautiful
place
but
mow
thick
trees
and
grass
can
be
no
longer
seen
on
the
hills,
which
is
due
to
people’s
____42____(cut)
down
trees
illegally.
And
sandstorms
strike
the
area
now
and
____43____.
With
more
and
more
factories
____44____(build)
,the
waste
water
is
____45____
(direct)
poured
into
the
river,
which
causes
fish
____46____(die)
.That
water
drunk
____47____people
is
polluted
as
well.
The
air
doesn’t
escape
being
polluted.
We
do
need
development,
but
we
need
to
find
ways
to
develop
economy
____48____protect
the
environment
at
____49____same
time.
I
hope
all
the
people
keep
_____50_____a
duty
to
protect
the
environment.
第二节
：短文改错（每小题
1.5分,共15分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Success
belong
to
those
who
never
give
up.
Wu
Dong
used
to
be
poor
at
English.
For
a
time
he
was
in
pain,
and
he
didn't
lose
heart.
His
teacher
suggested
that
he
speak
English
brave
in
public
besides
read
more.
She
also
said
that
it's
beneficial
to
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary
unless
he
doesn’t
know
a
word.
Wu
Dong
took
his
advice,
and
he
also
read
many
article
related
to
English
learning.
On
weekends,
he
watched
English
movies
instead
playing
games.
So
far,
he
has
progressed
it
rapidly.
Yesterday
he
won
the
first
prize
in
a
English
speech
contest.
第三节:
书面表达（25分）
52.
假如你是大学生李华，想利用假期时间打工挣钱。你对报纸上的广告很感兴趣。请你根据下面的广告内容写一封信应聘工作并询问有关情况。字数100词左右。
Temporary
Job
OfferMajor
catering
Company
has
temporary
jobs
as
chefs,
waiters,
kitchen
staff
and
English
secretary.
For
more
information
write
to
Ms.
Kate
Rees,
17Park
End
St.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
