(共63张PPT)
Unit
5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of?
Section
B
(1a-2d)
1.
I
wash
dishes
every
day.
(改为被动语态)。
_______
______
______
by
me
every
day.
2.
Most
of
the
farm
work
is
done
by
machine
in
the
USA.
(
改为一般疑问句)
3.
French
and
English
are
spoken
in
Canada.
(对划线部分提问)。
______
_______
______
______
in
Canada?
Dishes
句式转换。
are
washed
Is
most
of
the
farm
work
done
by
machine
in
the
USA?
What
language
is
spoken
1.
Usually
computers
_______
(use)
to
get
information
on
the
Internet.
2.
I
________
(ask)
to
clean
my
bedroom
every
day
by
my
mother.
3.
Trees
__________
(plant)
in
spring.
4.
The
brown
desk
_______
(make)
of
wood.
are
used
am
asked
are
planted
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
is
made
1a
Do
you
know
how
to
fly
a
kite?
What
are
kites
made
of?
Write
down
some
materials
used
in
making
kites.
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________
bamboo
wood
paper
string
cloth
plastic
1b
Listen
to
a
conversation
between
Laura
and
Zheng
Yun
and
circle
the
correct
answers.
1.Laura
is
trying
to
find
out
more
about:
A.
what
Zheng
Yun
did
on
his
vacation.
B.
what
Zheng
Yun
thinks
about
Weifang.
2.
Zheng
Yun
tells
Laura
about:
A.
a
kite
festival.
B.
how
to
make
a
kite.
1c
Listen
and
write
L
for
Laura
or
Z
for
Zheng
Yun.
1.___went
on
a
vacation
to
Weifang.
2.___wants
to
know
more
about
the
kite
festival.
3.___saw
many
different
kinds
of
kites
at
the
festival.
4.___didn’t
know
that
kite
flying
could
be
so
excitin.
5.___wants
to
learn
to
fly
a
kite.
Z
L
Z
L
L
1d
Listen
again.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
what
you
hear.
1.Weifang
is
a
city
in
Shandong.
It
is
famous
for_____
.
2.The
international
kite
festival
is
held
in
_________
every
year.
3.The
competitors
at
the
festival
are
from
__________________.
kites
Weifang
all
over
the
world
4.There
are_____________
for
the
best
kites.
Some
of
the
kites
Zheng
Yun
saw
were
made
of
____________
.
Some
were
painted
with
colorful
_________
.
silk
or
paper
drawings
competitions
1e
Role-play
a
conversation
between
Laura
and
Zheng
Yun
using
the
information
in
1b–1d
.
A:
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
B:
I
went
to
an
international
kite
festival.
A:
That
sounds
interesting.
What
did
you
see
there?
B:
...
Paper
cutting
is
one
of
the
most
popular
traditional
folk
arts
in
China.
During
the
Spring
Festival
and
wedding
celebrations,
they
are
used
to
decorate
doors,
rooms
and
windows.
The
color
most
frequently
used
is
red.
Chinese
paper
cutting
is
very
popular
around
the
world,
which
is
often
used
as
be
the
gift
for
foreign
friends.
Traditional
art
form
Materials
used
2b
Read
the
passage
and
complete
the
chart
below.
bamboo
and
paper
paper,
scissors
clay
sky
lanterns
Chinese
clay
art
paper
cutting
Beauty
in
Common
Things
Each
different
part
of
China
has
its
own
special
forms
of
traditional
art.
These
usually
try
to
show
the
things
that
are
important
in
life,
such
as
love,
beauty
and
family.
The
most
common
things,
from
paper
to
clay
to
bamboo,
are
turned
into
objects
of
beauty.
According
to
Chinese
history,
sky
lanterns
were
first
used
by
Zhuge
Kongming.
He
sent
them
out
to
ask
for
help
when
in
trouble.
Today,
sky
lanterns
are
used
at
festivals
and
other
celebrations.
They
are
made
of
bamboo
and
covered
with
paper.
When
the
lanterns
are
lit,
they
slowly
rise
into
the
air
like
small
hot-air
balloons
for
all
to
see.
They
are
seen
as
bright
symbols
of
happiness
and
good
wishes.
Paper
cutting
has
been
around
for
over
1,500
years.
Paper
cutting
sounds
very
easy
but
it
can
be
difficult
to
do.
The
paper,
usually
red,
is
folded
before
it
is
cut
with
scissors.
The
most
common
pictures
are
flowers,
animals,
and
things
about
Chinese
history.
During
the
spring
festival,
they
are
put
on
windows,
doors
and
walls
as
symbols
of
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year.
Chinese
clay
art
is
famous
because
the
clay
pieces
are
so
small
but
they
look
very
real.
The
pieces
are
usually
cute
children
or
lively
characters
from
a
Chinese
fairy
tale
or
historical
story.
The
pieces
are
carefully
shaped
by
hand
from
a
very
special
kind
of
clay
and
then
allowed
to
air-dry.
After
drying,
they
are
fired
at
a
very
high
heat.
They
are
then
polished
and
painted.
It
takes
several
weeks
to
complete
everything.
These
small
pieces
of
clay
art
show
the
love
that
all
Chinese
people
have
for
life
and
beauty.
Traditional
art
form
Materials
used
1.
2.
3.
sky
lanterns
bamboo,
paper
paper
cutting
paper
Chinese
clay
art
clay
2c
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
What
do
traditional
Chinese
art
forms
try
to
show?
These
usually
try
to
show
the
things
that
are
important
in
life,
such
as
love,
beauty
and
family.
They
were
used
for
asking
for
help
when
in
trouble
in
the
past.
Today
sky
lanterns
are
used
at
festivals
and
other
celebrations.
2.
What
were
sky
lanterns
used
for
before
and
what
are
they
used
for
now?
3.
What
kinds
of
pictures
are
usually
found
on
paper
cuttings?
The
most
common
pictures
are
flowers,
animals,
and
things
about
Chinese
history.
4.
How
do
people
use
paper
cuttings
during
the
Spring
Festival?
Paper
cuttings
are
put
on
windows,
doors
and
walls
as
symbols
of
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year.
5.
What
are
the
steps
for
making
clay
art
pieces?
First,
the
pieces
are
carefully
shaped
by
hand
from
a
very
special
kind
of
clay
and
then
allowed
to
air-dry.
Second,
after
drying,
they
are
fired
at
a
very
high
heat.
At
last,
they
are
polished
and
painted.
6.
Which
art
form
do
you
think
is
the
most
interesting?
Why?
I
think
the
sky
lantern
is
the
most
interesting.
Because
it’s
not
too
difficult
for
me
to
make
one
by
myself.
And
it’s
exciting
to
see
the
lantern
flying
away
in
the
sky.
2d
Complete
the
sentences
using
the
correct
forms
of
the
phrases
in
the
box.
such
as
turn…into
send
out
cover
with
rise
into
put…on
People
used
to
________
sky
lanterns
when
they
were
in
trouble.
But
today,
people
light
the
lanterns
and
watch
them
________
the
sky
with
their
wishes.
send
out
rise
into
such
as
turn…into
send
out
cover
with
rise
into
put…on
2.
The
art
of
paper
cutting
________
a
simple
thing
like
a
piece
of
paper
______
a
beautiful
piece
of
art.
People
often
_____
these
art
pieces
______the
doors,
windows
and
walls
of
their
homes
to
celebrate
the
Spring
Festival.
turns
into
put
on
such
as
turn…into
send
out
cover
with
rise
into
put…on
3.
To
make
Chinese
clay
art,
the
clay
is
shaped
by
hand
into
things
_________
cute
children
or
characters
from
Chinese
fairy
tales
and
stories.
They
are
then
____________
paint.
such
as
covered
with
such
as
turn…into
send
out
cover
with
rise
into
put…on
Steps:
Print
out
design.
2.
On
another
sheet
of
paper,
trace
out
the
design.
3.
Using
scissors,
cut
out
the
traced
design.
How
to
cut
out
a
butterfly?
1.
The
international
kite
festival
is
held
in
Weifang
every
year.
国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行。
(1)
international
(connected
with
or
involving
two
or
more
countries)
形容词，意为“国
际的”。
?
The
UN
is
an
international
organization.
联合国是一个国际组织。
Language
Points
(2)
hold
(to
have
a
meeting,
competition,
conversation,
etc.)
动词，意为“举行”。
其过去式和过去分词都是held。
?
We
are
going
to
hold
a
meeting
tomorrow.
我们打算举行一次会议。
hold的一词多义
助记：
2.The
competitors
at
the
festival
are
from
all
of
the
world.
风筝节的选手来自全国各地。
competitor
(someone
who
tries
to
win
in
a
race
or
competition
)名词，意为“参赛者;
竞争者”。
?
We
soon
knocked
over
our
competitor.
我们很快打败了我们的竞争对手。
compete是其动词形式，意为“竞争”
3.
Each
different
part
of
China
has
its
own
special
forms
of
traditional
art.
中国每个不同的地
区都有各自独特的传统艺
术形式。
form
(sort;
kind)
此处用作可数名词，意为
“形式;类型”。
?These
are
two
different
forms
of
the
same
thing.这是同一事物的两种不同形式。
(2)
form
(a
piece
of
paper
on
which
you
write
information)作名词,还可以表不“表格(纸)”。
?
Please
fill
in
this
form,
giving
your
name,
address
and
business.
请填一下这张表,
写上你的姓名、地址、和
职业。
(3)
form还可以作动词，意为“构成;组成”。
?We
formed
a
study
group.
我们组成了一个学习小组
4.
The
most
common
things,
from
paper
to
clay
to
bamboo,
are
turned
into
objects
of
beauty.
最普通的东西，从纸到黏土再到竹子,都变成
了美丽的物品。
turn
...
into
…是动词短语，意为“把……变
成……”。
?
The
farmers
are
turning
wasteland
into
rice
fields.
农民们正把荒地变成稻田。
turn
on
打开
turn
off
关闭
turn
up
调大(音量)
turn
down调小(音量)
turn
against
背叛
turn
in
上交
turn
over
翻转
拓展：
5.
He
sent
them
out
to
ask
for
help
when
in
trouble.
当遇到麻烦的时候，他就放孔明灯以
寻求帮助。
(l)
send
out意为“发出；放出；发送”，是
“动词+副词”短语，代词作宾语时，要放在
两者之间。但如果名词作宾语，可以放在
短语后
面，也可放在短语中间。
?
The
sun
sends
out
light
and
heat.
太阳发出光和热。
(2)
when
in
trouble是状语从句的省略句，当主句主语和从句主语相同且从句中有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语以及be动词省略。
?
I
saw
him
while
(I
was)
waiting
for
the
bus.
等公共汽车的时候我看见他了。
?
He
fell
asleep
when
(he
was)
on
duty.
他值班的时候睡着了。
6.
They
are
made
of
bamboo
and
covered
with
paper.
它们由竹子制成，外面被糊上纸。
be
covered
with
意为“被......覆盖”。
?The
whole
land
is
covered
with
white
snow
now.
现在整个大地都被白雪盖住了。
be
covered
by
也表示“被……覆盖”是被动语态结构，而be
covered
with是系表结构，侧重于事物的状态，可译为“到处都是”。
?The
field
is
covered
by
water.地被水
淹了。
?The
field
is
covered
with
water.
地里到处都是水。
7.
When
the
lanterns
are
lit,
they
slowly
rise
into
the
air
like
small
hot-air
balloons
for
all
to
see.
孔明灯被点燃后会慢慢上升到空中,像小型的
热气球,能被所有人看见。
(1)时间状语从句中，谓语are
lit是被动语态结
构，意为“被点燃”。light作及物动词时，意
为“点燃”，过去式和过去分词都是lit。
?
He
lit
a
cigarette
and
began
to
smoke.
他点着了
一支烟开始抽起来。
(2)
rise
into意为“上升到；升人”。
?
Chang’e-3
rose
into
space
within
seconds.
短短几秒钟之内，“嫦娥三号”升入
太空。
8.
They
are
seen
as
bright
symbols
of
happiness
and
good
wishes.
它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的光明的象征。
as介词，意为“作为;当作”。
?
He
works
in
the
school
as
a
teacher
of
math.
他在学校里担任数学教师。
as作连词的用法
拓展：
(1)
as
意为“因为；由于”引导原因状语从句。
?
You
must
hurry
up
as
there
is
little
time
left.
你必须快点，因为剩下的时间不多了。
(2)
as
意为“像；按照”引导方式状语从句。
?
You
must
do
everything
as
I
asked
you
to.
你必须按我要求的那样做每件事。
(3)
as
意为“当……的时候；一边…一边…”引导时间状语从句。
?
She
sings
as
she
walks.
她边走边唱歌。
9.
The
paper,
usually
red,
is
folded
before
it
is
cut
with
scissors.
通常是红色的纸,在用剪刀裁剪之前要先折叠。
scissors意为“剪刀”，是名词复数形式，常用表达：
a
pair
of
scissors
一把剪刀。“a
pair
of
+
复数名词
”
做主语时，谓语动词与pair形式一致。
?
A
pair
of
scissors
costs
a
little,
in
fact.
一把剪刀实际上花不了几个钱。
常见a
pair
of修饰的名词
拓展：
10.
The
pieces
are
usually
cute
children
or
lively
characters
from
a
Chinese
fairy
tale
or
historical
story.
这些工艺品通常是可爱的孩
子，或者是源
自中国童话故事或者历史故事
中的活泼的
人物形象。
lively
(full
of
life
and
energy)形容词，意为“生气勃勃的;活泼的;(色彩)鲜艳的”。
?
She
may
be
80，but
she’s
still
lively.
她也许有八十岁了，但仍精力充沛
lively,alive与living
辨析：
lively
生气勃勃的；精力充沛的”，可作定语或表语
alive
活着的”，常作表语或后置定语
living
活着的”，常作定语
?Who
is
the
lively
boy
in
the
picture?
照片中那个活泼的男孩是谁？
?Luckily,
the
dog
is
still
alive.
幸运的是，这只狗仍然活着。
?He
is
one
of
the
oldest
men
alive
in
the
world.
他是世界上仍健在的最老的人之一。
?The
river
is
so
dirty
that
no
living
things
can
live
in
it
河水这么脏，以至于没有生物
能在里面生
存。
11.
After
drying,
they
are
fired
at
a
very
high
heat.
干了以后它们被高温烧制。
heat
(high
temperature
)名词，意为“热;高温”。
at
a
very
high
heat
意为“通过高温”,
heat虽是不
可数名词,
但前面有修饰成分时，要用冠词a。
?
You
can
feel
the
heat
of
the
sun.
你可以感觉到太阳的热气。
heat还可作动词，意为“加热；变热”
?
Heat
some
water!
烧些水吧！
12.
It
takes
several
weeks
to
complete
everything.
完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。
(1)该句为“It
takes
(sb.)
+
一段时间+
to
do
sth.”
句型，意为“做某件事花费（某人）
多长时间”。
?
It
took
him
an
hour
and
a
half
to
write
the
letter.
写这封信花了他一个半小时。
(2
)
complete
(
to
finish
doing
or
making
something
)动词，意为“完成”。
?The
builders
will
complete
the
new
sports
center
next
year.
建筑工人将在明年建成这
个新的运动中心。
complete
(with
no
parts
missing)还可作形容词，意为“完整的；完全的”。
?Is
this
a
complete
story?
这是一个完整的故事吗？
13.
These
usually
try
to
show
the
things
that
are
important
in
life,
such
as
love,
beauty
and
family.
such
as和for
example都有“例如”的意思，但是它们的用法有所不同。
e.g.
I
like
animals,
such
as
dogs,
bears
and
pandas.
我喜欢动物，如狗、熊、熊猫。
★
such
as常用来列举同类人或事物中的多个例子。
★
for
example一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例。
e.g.
He
has
ever
been
to
many
countries,
for
example,
Australia.
他曾经去过许多国家，如澳大利亚。
假如你是韩梅，远在美国的笔友Linda给你写信了！信中，Linda向你了解中国有什么著名小吃。请根据表格提示给Linda回信。
民间小吃
糖葫芦
原料
山楂(haw)，有些地方的糖葫芦用草莓（strawberry)、葡萄（grape)、甚至小苹果等制成
历史渊源
据说，宋代(the
Song
Dynasty)—位皇帝的妻子曾因吃了糖葫芦治好了病，因此流传
下来
象征
幸福和团圆
Dear
Linda，
You
asked
me
what
famous
snacks
there
were
in
my
country.
Well,
______________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
Are
you
looking
for
forward
to
eating
it?
Come
to
my
country,
and
I’ll
treat
you
to
tanghulu.
Yours,
Han
Mei
要求：
1.
短文应包含表格中的内容，但是不能逐条翻译,可适当增加
细节，以使短文连贯、自然；
2.
词数80左右。（文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计人总词数）
Dear
Linda,
You
asked
me
what
famous
snacks
there
were
in
my
country.
Well,
in
my
country,
one
of
the
most
famous
snacks
is
tanghutu.
①
Each
different
part
of
China
has
different
tanghulu
②.
It
is
usually
made
o
f
haws,
which
are
put
together
on
a
stick
and
covered
with
ice
sugar.
But
there
are
more
materials
for
tanghulu
today
in
some
places,
such
as
strawberries,
grapes，and
even
little
apples.
范文
It
is
said
that
③
tanghulu
ever
saved
the
life
of
an
emperor’s
wife
in
the
Song
Dynasty.
It
was
so
delicious
and
healthy
that
many
Chinese
people
like
eating
it.
It
is
now
seen
as
the
bright
symbols
of
happiness
and
reunion.④
Are
you
looking
forward
to
eating
it?
Come
to
my
country,
and
I’ll
treat
you
to
tanghulu.
Yours,
Han
Mei
点评：
①
Well,
in
my
country,
one
of
the
most
famous
snacks
is
tanghutu.
开门见山，直接入题，向朋友介绍中国的著名小吃。
②
Each
different
part
of
China
has
different
tanghulu
.
两个different使用准确，为下文介绍不同种类糖葫芦做铺垫。
③
It
is
said
that…
用It
is
said
that
句型介绍小吃的历史渊源，
增加了浓浓的传奇色彩。
④
It
is
now
seen
as
the
bright
symbols
of
happiness
and
reunion.
语言精练，点出了小吃的文化内涵。
1.
In
order
to
find
a
job,
I
___
my
information
on
the
Internet.
A.
asked
for
B.
found
out
C.
sent
out
D.
heard
from
2.
The
table
is
so
dirty.
Why
don’t
you
____
the
table
____
a
piece
of
cloth?
A.
put;
on
B.
cover;
with
C.
turn;
into
D.
take;
from
C
B
I.
单项选择。
3.
How
much
are
_______?
A.
the
pair
of
scissor
B.
these
pairs
of
scissor
C.
the
pair
of
scissors
D.
these
pairs
of
scissors
D
C
4.
Although
he
is
old,
he
is
_____
and
strong.
A.
living
B.
alive
C.
lively
D.
lived
5.
One
third
of
the
earth’s
surface
_____water.
A.
is
covered
by
B.
was
covered
by
C.
covers
by
6.
________
is
used
for
making
knives
in
most
of
China.
A.
Steel
B.
Bamboo
C.
wood
7.
This
is
a
__________
story
that
I
will
never
forget.
A.
historical
B.
history
C.
historic
A
A
A
Longjing
Tea
is
produced
in
Hangzhou.
(对
画线部分提问）
______
____
Longjing
Tea
__________?
2.
He
seems
very
angry.(改为同义句）
___
______
____
he
is
very
angry.
3.
Our
school
holds
a
sports
meeting
every
year.
(改为被动语态）
A
sports
meeting
___
______
in
our
school
every
year.
II.句型转换。
Where
is
produced
It
seems
that
is
held
4.
The
food
is
cooked
with
very
high
temperature.
(改为同义句）
The
food
is
cooked
___
___
_____
_____
_____.
5.
Do
people
grow
rice
in
South
China?
(改为
被动语态）
___
rice
________
by
people
in
South
China?
at
a
very
high
heat
Is
grown
