人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 2 课内外词句积累旅行计划及检查 讲练 （无答案）

Unit
2
Travelling
Around
单元句子记背及课后积累
课内句子记背：
Travel,
in
the
younger
sort,
is
a
part
of
education;
in
the
elder,
a
part
of
experience.
---Francis
Bacon
旅行，于年轻人而言，是教育的一部分；于年长者而言，则是一种经历。
A
Traveller
without
observation
is
a
bird
without
wings.
---Moslih
Eddin
Saadi.
没有观察力的旅行者，犹如没有翅膀的鸟
To
travel
is
to
discover
that
everyone
is
wrong
about
other
countries.
--Aldous
Huxle
旅行就是发现自己对其他国家的看法都是错误的。
I
see
my
path,
but
I
don’t
know
where
it
leads.
Not
knowing
where
I’m
going
is
what
inspires
me
to
travel
it.
---Rosalia
de
Castro
我看到我脚下的路，但我不知道它通向哪里。
就因为不知道我要去哪里，才激励我去旅行。
PERU
is
a
country
on
the
Pacific
coast
of
South
America
with
three
main
areas.
秘鲁是一个位于南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，包括三个主要地区。
Spain
took
control
of
Peru
in
the
16th
century
and
ruled
until
1821.
It
is
for
this
reason
that
Spanish
is
the
main
official
language
of
Peru.
西班牙在16世纪控制秘鲁统治直到1821年。正是因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
You
can
then
spend
three
days
exploring
the
rainforest
with
a
local
guide
and
enjoying
the
pants
and
animals
(that
are)
unique
to
the
rainforest.
然后你可以在当地导游的陪同下，花三天的时间深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。
Especially
amazing
is
the
Incas’
dry
stone
method
of
building.
特别令人惊讶的是印加人干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
Inca
builders
cut
stones
to
exact
sizes
so
that
nothing
was
needed
to
hold
walls
together
other
than
the
perfect
fit
of
the
stones.
印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。
Enjoy
the
beautiful
countryside
as
you
spend
a
day
driving
along
the
new
high
way
connecting
Cusco
to
Lake
Titicaca.
当你花一天时间沿着新建的连接Cusco和Titicaca湖的公路行驶的时候，欣赏美丽的乡村。
I’ve
heard
that
it
is
an
amazing
sight,
and
I
cant
wait
to
go.
我听说这是一个令人惊讶的景点，我迫不及待想去。
We’re
taking
the
train,
leaving
the
day
before
the
October
holiday
begins.
我们坐火车去，在十月假期开始之前一天。
Each
statue
has
a
different
face,
leading
researchers
to
believe
that
each
one
is
a
copy
of
a
real
soldier.
每一个塑像都有不同的面孔，使研究者相信每一个塑像都是一个真实士兵的复制。
However,
no
one
in
modern
times
knew
about
the
tomb
or
the
terracotta
statues
until
1974,
when
some
farmers
discovered
the
tomb
while
they
were
digging
a
well.但是现代没人知道这个墓或兵马俑，直到1974年一些农民在挖井的时候发现了。
I’m
going
to
see
the
Great
Wall,
but
other
than
that,
I’m
not
sure
about
where
to
go.
我打算去看一看长城，但是除了这个，我不确定去哪里。
I
want
to
experience
some
Chinese
culture
and
see
the
natural
beauty
there,
but
my
main
goal
is
to
find
out
which
university
is
the
best
for
me
to
attend.
我打算体验一些中国文化，看看自然美景，但我的主要目标是找到那个大学最适合我上。
课外词句积累：
1.
to
be
honest/honestly
speaking
老实说
be
honest
with
sb.
对某人说实话
2.
hurry
to
do
sth./do
sth.
in
a
hurry
匆忙做某事
3.
a
variety
of/
a
wide
range
of
各种各样的
4.
be
supposed
to
do
sth.
应该做某事
5.
be
fond
of
喜欢
6.
the
newly-built
house
新建的房子
7.
live
a
happy/hard/tough
life过幸福/艰难的生活
8.
have
a
good
command/language
of
掌握，精通，了解
9.
in
a
whisper/in
whispers
小声说（in
a
low
voice）
10.
an
average/ordinary
student
一名普通的学生
11.
drop
out
of
school
辍学
12.
be
hard
on
sb.
对某人苛刻
13.
heartily
衷心地，热忱地
14.
see
sb.
off
给某人送行
15.
draw/call/catch/attract/grab
one’s
attention吸引某人的注意力
16.
relax---relaxation
放松
allow---allowance
允许
admit---admission
允许进入；录用；入场费
17.It
is
known
to
all
that.../
as
is
known
to
all,
.../what
is
known
to
all
is
that...
众所周知
18.
as
winter
comes/approaches/draws
near
=with
winter
coming/approaching/drawing
near/around
the
corner/on
the
way
随着冬天的临近
19.
The
old
woman
was
about
to
cook
dinner
when
someone
knocked
at
the
door.当老妇人正要做饭的时候，有人敲门。
20.
Despite
the
fact
that
peer
pressure
is
most
commonly
seen
as
a
very
negative
issue,
it
can
be
seen
positively
in
some
situations.
尽管同辈的压力普遍被认为是一件消极的事情，但在一些情况下被认为是积极的。
Unit
2
语境记词汇和课后词汇积累
Tian
Hua
is
making?arrangements?for
a
trip
abroad.
She
will
visit?the
Eiffel
Tower?in
France,?Disneyland?in
the
United
States,
the
Old?Castle?in?Spain,?the?Amazon
rainforest?in
Brazil
and?Lake
Titicaca?in
South
America.
But
her?destination?is
the
site?the
Inca
Empire?in?Peru.
She
has?applied
for?a?visa.
She
has
also?rented?some
outdoor
clothes
and?packed?them.
She
thinks
it
is
an?extremely
amazing?trip.
Tian
Hua
plans
first
to?hike?along
the
country?path,
rather
than
travel
by
any
type
of?transport.?But?other
than?that
she
will
take
an
international?flight.
She
will
carry
her?package,?credit
cards?and
a
travel?brochure?with
her.
天华正在安排出国旅行。她将参观法国的艾菲尔铁塔、美国的迪士尼乐园、西班牙的古城堡、巴西的亚马逊雨林和南美洲的的喀喀湖。但她的目的地是秘鲁的印加帝国。她申请了签证。她还租了一些户外衣服然后打包。她认为这是一次非常美妙的旅行。天华计划首先沿着乡间小路徒步旅行，而不是乘坐任何交通工具。但除此之外，她会搭乘国际航班。她会随身携带背包，信用卡和旅游手册。
Once
a
tourist
who
went
on
a?package
tour?lost?contact?with
his
group.
He
followed
the?narrow?flat?valley
to
the?source?of
a
river.
Along
the
way
he
saw
a?powerful?waterfall.
He?admired?the
beautiful?view?so
much
that
he
could
not?take
control
of?himself.
In
front
of
a
big?statue?some?soldiers?were?unearthing?a?tomb.?Buried
in
it
was
an
ancient?emperor?around
300
BC.
The
tourist
was?amazed?at
the?unique
architecture?designed
by
ancient?architects.?All
this?made
up?an?amazing
sight.?Not?recognizing?his
way
back,
he?requested?a
local?official?to
give?details?of
how
to
find?accommodation.
He
wanted
to?check
in?and?checkout?three
days
later.
The?official?commented?that
tourism
was
very
helpful
to
the
local?economy.有一次，一个参加包价旅游的游客和他的团队失去了联系。他沿着狭窄平坦的山谷来到一条河的源头。一路上他看到了一个壮观的瀑布。他对美丽的景色赞叹不已，以至于无法控制自己。在一座巨大的雕像前，一些士兵正在挖掘一座坟墓。这座坟墓埋葬了公元前300年左右的一位古代皇帝。游客被古代建筑师设计的独特的建筑惊呆了。所有这一切构成了一个令人惊叹的景象。他没有认出回来的路，他请求当地官员详细说明如何找到住处。他想登记入住并在三天后退房。这位官员评论说，旅游业对当地经济很有帮助。
旅游计划：
假设你是李明，你打算和几个朋友在国庆期间去旅行。给你的外籍朋友David写一封邮件介绍这次旅行计划，并邀请他参加。要点：1.
地点:
海南三亚
2.
时间10月1日--10月7日；
3.
主要活动：参观景点、爬山、游泳、参加篝火晚会、潜水等。
Dear
David,
How
is
everything
going?(问候)
My
friends
and
I
have
decided
to
go
on
a
trip
during
China’s
National
holiday
to
Sanya---a
coastal
city
in
Hainan
province.
I’m
writing
to
tell
you
about
our
travel
plan.
We
are
taking
the
airplane,
leaving
the
day
before
the
holiday
begins.
We
will
start
sightseeing
on
October
1st,
when
we
will
visit
some
famous
places
of
interest.
In
the
following
days,
we
will
climb
the
mountains,
swim
near
the
beach
and
have
a
campfire
party.
If
weather
permits/Weather
permitting,
we
also
plan
to
go
diving.
I’d
like
you
to
join
us
if
possible.
I’m
sure
we
will
have
a
lot
of
fun
being
together.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Ming
三、课后作业词句积累：
1.
distinguished
adj.
杰出的，卓越的
2.
in
other
words/that
is/that
is
to
say
换句话说
3.
grin
at
sb.
对某人咧嘴笑
4.
make
a
great/big
difference
大作为，大影响
5.
the
great
graduation
ceremony
盛大的毕业典礼
6.
encounter
vt.
遭遇，遇到
7.
a
sense
of
disappointment/achievement
失望/成就感
8.
ignore
v.---ignorance
n.
不理睬，无知
9.
be
rooted
in
根源在于；生根于
10.
devote
one’s
life/energy/time
to
(doing)
sth.
致力于...
11.
previously
adv.
早先地，先前地
12.
count/matter
vi.
重要
13.
the
alarming/amazing
effect
令人惊讶的效果
14.
for
certain/for
sure/with
certainty
确定地
15.
Every
time
we
heard
the
word
“EXAM”,
it
sends
a
chill
down
our
spines.每次我们听到“考试”这个词，就感觉寒意袭人。
16.
That
lesson
stays
with
me
every
day,
and
it
will
echo
forever.
每天我都记得这个教训，而且它将永远伴随。
Bad
luck
never
comes
alone.
厄运从不单独降临。
It’s
never
too
late
to
be
careful.
小心为时不晚。
Unit
2
Travelling
Around
词句记背检查
写出下面单词或词组或其含义：
1.
encounter____________
2.
previously
_______________
3.
count/matter
______________
4.
heartily
______________
5.
distinguished
_____________
6.
grin
at
sb.
________________
7.
换句话说
________________________
8.
确定地
_____________________________
9.
老实说
___________________________
10.
各种各样的
_________________________
11.
过艰难的生活
____________________
12.
吸引某人的注意力
___________________
13.
小声说
__________________________
14.
be
hard
on
__________________________
15.
给某人送行
_______________________
16.
drop
out
of
___________________________
二、根据上下文提示填入适当的词、或所给词的适当形式或词组：
1.
Before
we
graduate
from
college,
we
may
attend
a
great
______________________(graduate)
ceremony.
2.
Every
time
I
work
out
a
tough
problem,
I
feel
a
great
sense
of
_________________(achieve).
3.
The
old
woman
was
about
to
cook
dinner
___________
someone
knocked
at
the
door.
4.
As
a
great
educator,
he
has
devoted
his
whole
life
_____________
the
development
of
education.
5.
With
time
going
by,
his
efforts
have
taken
on
an
_______________(alarm)
effect.
6.
We
are
______________(suppose)
to
finish
the
assignment
in
advance.
After
all,
it
is
so
easy.
7.
__________
is
known
to
all,
Lu
Xun
was
a
great
writer.
8.
With
winter
_____________________(临近),
it
becomes
increasingly
colder.
9.
You
should
__________________________(对...说实话)
your
parents,
they
really
love
you
and
respect
you.
10.
As
long
as
you
make
your
efforts,
you’ll
______________________________(掌握)
a
language
one
day
even
if
you’re
only
___________
ordinary
student.
三、根据提示完成以下课内句子填空
1.
PERU
is
a
country
___________
the
Pacific
coast
of
South
America
____________three
main
areas.
2.
Spain
______________________(控制)Peru
in
the
16th
century
and
ruled
until
1821.
It
is
for
this
reason
___________
Spanish
is
the
main
official
language
of
Peru.
3.
You
can
then
spend
three
days
________________(explore)
the
rainforest
with
a
local
guide
and
enjoying
the
pants
and
animals
______________(独特的，特有的)
the
rainforest.
4.
______________________________(特别令人惊讶的是)
the
Incas’
dry
stone
method
of
building.
5.
Inca
builders
cut
stones
to
exact
sizes
so
that
nothing
____________________(need)
to
hold
walls
together
________________________(除了...之外)
the
perfect
fit
of
the
stones.
6.
Enjoy
the
beautiful
countryside
____________
you
spend
a
day
driving
along
the
new
high
way
_______________(connect)
Cusco
to
Lake
Titicaca.
7.
I’ve
heard
that
it
is
___________
amazing
sight,
and
I
_________________________(迫不及待想去).
8.
Each
statue
has
a
different
face,
______________(lead)
researchers
to
believe
that
each
one
is
a
copy
of
a
real
soldier.
9.
However,
no
one
___________________(在现代)
knew
about
the
tomb
or
the
terracotta
statues
until
1974,
___________
some
farmers
discovered
the
tomb
while
they
___________________(dig)
a
well.
10.
I’m
going
to
see
the
Great
Wall,
but
other
than
that,
I’m
not
sure
about
__________________(去哪里).
四、中文提示翻译或语法填空完成下面短文
Dear
David,
_______________________________(一切都好吗)?
My
friends
and
I
have
decided
to
__________________(去旅行)
during
China’s
National
holiday
to
Sanya---____________________(一个沿海城市)
in
Hainan
province.
________________________________________________________(我写信告诉你我的旅行计划).
We
________________(take)
the
airplane,
leaving
the
day
before
the
holiday
begins.
We
will
start
sightseeing
on
October
1st,
_____________
we
will
visit
some
famous
_________________(名胜).
In
the
following
days,
we
will
climb
the
mountains,
swim
near
the
beach
and
have
_______
campfire
party.
Weather
__________________(permit),
we
also
plan
to
go
diving.
I’d
like
you
to
join
us
_________________(如果可能的话).
I’m
sure
we
will
have
a
lot
of
fun
being
together.
_________________________________________________(期待你的回信).
Yours,
Li
Ming