译林英语实验初中2021暑期线上学习八年级上册 Unit 1 Friends练习(含答案)

大丰实验初中暑期线上学习初一英语练习（8A
U1）
姓名
班级
学号
得分
一、单项选择（20%）
(
)
1.
—Mr.
Green’s
daughter
is
only
________
8-year-old
girl,
but
you
can
believe
her.
—Yes,
I
know.
She
is_____
honest
child.
A.
a;
a
B.
an;
a
C.
a;
an
D.
an;
an
(
)
2.
_______
you
are
right.
Our
teacher
________
in
the
teacher's
office
now.
A.
Maybe;
maybe
B.
Maybe;
may
be
C.
May
be;
maybe
D.
May
be;
may
be
(
)
3.
Max's
parents
made
him
________
at
home.
It
made
him
very
_______
because
he
wanted
to
play
outside.
A.
to
stay;
happy
B.
stay;
happy
C.
to
stay;
unhappy
D.
stay;
unhappy
(
)
4.
—Can
I
have
_____________
glasses
of
orange
juice?
—Sorry,
there's
_______
left.
A.
two
more;
anything
B.
another
two;
nothing
C.
more
two;
nothing
D.
two
another;
something
(
)
5.
—I
think
it
takes
a
lot
of
practice
to
play
the
violin
well.
—___________．Practice
makes
perfect(熟能生巧).
A.
It
doesn't
matter
B.
I'm
afraid
not
C.
I
don't
agree
D.
That's
true
(
)
6.
—How
do
you
like
May's
voice?
—I
think
she
is
better______
singing
than
you
A.
by
B.
at
C.
of
D.
in
(
)
7.
Jack
is
so
careless
that
he
often_______my
books
off
when
he
walks______my
desk.
A.
knocks;
across
B.
knock;
across
C.
knocks;
past
D.
knock;
past
(
)
8.
Ann
is
really
down
these
days.
She
_________her
sick
mother
and
her
new
job______
her
too.
A.
worries;
worries
B.
worries;
worries
about
C.
worries
about;
worries
D.
worries
about;
worries
about
(
)
9.
The_______you
are,
the
______you'll
find
it
to
finish
the
work.
A.
more
carefully;
easier
B.
more
careful;
more
easily
C.
more
careful;
easier
D.
more
carefully;
more
easily
(
)
10.
As
the
second_______island
in
China.
Hainan
Island
has
a
smaller
area
than
_______
of
Taiwan
Island.
A.
larger;
that
B.
large;
it
C.
largest;
it
D.
largest;
that
(
)
11.
—You
are
always
talking
about
your
pet
cat.
What
does
it
look
like?
—__________________.
A.
It's
small
and
white
B.
It
likes
fish
C.
It
likes
playing
with
me
D.
It's
three
years
old
(
)
12.
—Some
women
models
eat
little
to
lose
weight
just
for
work.
—So
it
is.Liu
Wen
is
178
cm
in
_________
and
_______
at
most
50
kg.
A.
high;
weighs
B.
high;
weight
C.
height;
weights
D.
height;
weighs
(
)
13.
—What
is
the
girl
with
short
hair
like?
—______________________.
A.
She
likes
grapes
B.
She
is
like
her
mother
C.
She
is
shy
and
quiet
D.
She'd
like
some
juice
(
)
14.
—Mum,
could
you
buy
me
a
dress
like
this?
—OK,
we
can
buy_______one
than
this,
but
__________
this.
A.
a
better;
better
than
B.
a
worse;
as
good
as
C.
a
more
important;
not
as
good
as
D.
a
cheaper;
as
good
as
(
)15.
—Reading
is
a
good
way
to
pass
the
time
on
the
plane.
—_____________.
I
never
go
travelling
without
a
book.
A.
You
are
joking
B.
That's
true
C.
I
don't
think
so
D.
It
sounds
good
(　　)16.The
girl
with
　　　　eyes
wears
a
pair
of
　　　　glasses.?
A.bright
smiling;
big
round
B.smiling
bright;
big
round
C.bright
smiling;
round
big
D.smiling
bright;
round
big
(　　)17.
Why
not
take
part
in
the
singing
competition?
You
have
such
a
good
_______.
A.?noise??????????????????
B.?voice????????????????
C.?sound??????????????????????????????????D.?nose
(　　)18.Shanghai
has
more
buildings
than
　　　　in
Jiangsu
and
　　　　in
China.
?
A.any
other
city;
the
other
cities
B.any
city;
any
other
city
C.any
city;
any
city
D.any
other
city;
any
city
(　　)19.—I
don’t
have
enough
money
for
the
red
skirt.
—What
about
the
white
one?
The
price
is
a
little
　　　　.?
cheaper
B.higher
C.more
expensive
D.lower
(　　)20.—We
have
time
today.
What
about
going
hiking
this
afternoon?
—　　　　.?
A.You’re
welcome
B.Never
mind
C.Good
luck
to
you
D.Good
idea
二、完形填空（15%）
It
is
a
golden
season.
I
always
walk
alone
in
the
falling
leaves.
Autumn
is
a
lonely
and
boring
season.
The
free
days
___1___
autumn
always
get
me
___2___.
But
one
day,
a
beautiful
sound
of
a
violin
flowed
into(流入)
my
cars.
I
was
so
___3___
that
I
jumped
to
see
what
it
was.
A
young
girl,
standing
in
the
wind,
was
lost
in
playing
her
violin.
I
had
never
seen
her
before.
The
music
was
so
beautiful
that
I
listened
___4___,
I
didn't
realize
that
I
had
been
standing
there
for
so
long
___5___
it
seemed
that
I
didn't
trouble
her.
Every
day
when
she
played
the
violin
I
went
to
watch.
I
was
the
only___6___.My
life
became
interesting
and
the
___7___
seemed
no
longer
lonely.
We
didn't
know
each
other,
but
I
thought
we
were
already
good
friends.
One
day,
when
I
was
listening
quietly,
the
sound
suddenly
stopped.
To
my
surprise,
the
girl
came
over
to
me.
“You
must
like
the
___8___,”
she
said.
“Yes.
And
you
play
very
well.
Why
do
you___9___?”I
asked.
She
lowered
her
head
sadly
and
I
could
feel
something
unusual.
“I
come
here
to
see
my
grandmother.
But
now
I
have
to
leave.
I
once
played
very
badly.
It
is
your
listening
every
day
that___10___me,”
she
said.
“In
fact,
it
is
your
___11___
that
gives
me
a
meaningful
autumn,”
I
answered.
The
girl
smiled
and
I
smiled
too.
She
left
and
I
never
heard
her
play
the
violin
again.
But
I
shall
always___12___
the
autumn
and
the
girl
with
the
violin.
I
know
she
will
always
be
mybest___13___.
There
are
many
kinds
of
friends.
Some
are
always
with
you,
but
don't
understand
you.
Some
say
only
a
few
words
to
you,
but
they
are
___14___
to
you.
Many
people
will
walk
into
your
life,
but
only
true
friends___15___footprints(足迹).
(　　)1.A.in
B.at
C.from
D.with
(　　)2.A.up
B.down
C.happy
D.calm
(　　)3.A.surprised
B.afraid
C.sure
D.bored
(　　)4.
A.
sadly
B.
quickly
C.faithfully
D.quietly
(　　)5.A.or
B.but
C.also
D.and
(　　)6.A.
player
B.speaker
C.
listener
D.
singer
(　　)7.A.autumn
B.
winter
C.
spring
D.summer
(　　)8.
A.
piano
B.
guitar
C.violin
D.erhu
(　　)9.A.
play
B.stop
C.talk
D.come
(　　)10.
A.
protects
B.encourages
C.saves
D.
teaches
(　　)11.
A.
playing
B.singing
C.
talking
D.cooking
(　　)12.A.meet
B.enjoy
C.find
D.
remember
(　　)13.A.teacher
B.student
C.
friend
D.sister
(　　)14.A.
close
B.
far
C.open
D.lonely
(　　)15.
A.hide
B.show
C.leave
D.lose
三、阅读理解（20%）
A
I
am
Jenny
Tobin.
When
I
was
young,
Linda
Evans
was
my
best
friend,
even
like
my
sister.
We
did
everything
together-had
piano
lessons,
watched
movies,
went
swimming
and
horse
riding.
When
I
was
13,
my
family
moved
away(搬走).
Linda
and
I
kept
in
touch(保持联系)
by
writing
to
each
other.
However,
one
day
that
year,
a
letter
that
I
sent
came
back,
stamped
“Address
Unknown”.
I
had
no
idea
how
to
find
Linda.
Over
the
years
I
missed
her
very
much.
I
wanted
to
share
my
stories
with
her.
There
was
an
empty(空的）
place
in
my
heart
that
only
a
friend
like
Linda
could
fill.
One
day,
while
I
was
reading
a
newspaper,
I
saw
a
photo
of
a
young
woman.
She
looked
like
Linda
a
lot.
“This
must
be
a
coincidence,”
I
thought,
but
I
still
wrote
to
her.
She
called
me
as
soon
as
she
got
my
letter.
“Mrs
Tobin,”
a
woman
said
excitedly,
“Linda
Evans
is
my
mother.
Just
wait
a
moment.
She
will
talk
to
you.”
Then
I
heard
a
voice
that
I
knew
very
much,
even
after
40
years.
We
both
laughed
and
talked
about
each
other's
life.
Now
the
empty
place
in
my
heart
is
filled.
And
there's
one
thing
that
Linda
and
I
know
for
sure.
We
will
not
lose
each
other
again.
(
)1.
The
writer
went
to
piano
lessons
with
Linda
Evans
A.
at
the
age
of
13
B.
before
the
writer
could
speak
C.
after
they
moved
to
new
homes
D.
before
the
writer's
family
moved
away
(
)2.
The
writer
lost
touch
with
Linda
Evans
because
A.
they
were
busy
with
studies
B.
Linda's
address
changed
C.
she
moved
to
another
city
D.
Linda
forgot
Jenny
(
)3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“coincidence”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.误会
B.巧合
C.机会
D.安排
(
)4.
The
writer
was_________
years
old
when
she
got
the
news
of
Linda
again.
A.30
B.13
C.53
D.40
(
)5.
There
was
an
empty
place
in
the
writer's
heart
because
she
　　　　.
A.
was
in
trouble
B.
got
the
card
that
she
sent
C.
didn't
know
Linda's
address
D.
didn't
have
a
friend
like
Linda
to
share
her
happiness
or
sadness
B
You
make
friends
all
through
your
life.
As
a
child,
you
make
friends
with
the
children
who
always
play
games
with
you;
they
are
those
who
are
as
smart
as
you
are
and
have
the
same
ideas,
likes
and
dislikes
as
you
do.
Over
time,
you
make
more
friends
later
in
your
life
but
they
are
not
the
same.
The
relationships(关系)you
have
had
with
your
childhood
friends
are
unique.
Childhood
friendship
is
innocent(天真无邪的),
and
free
from
conditions,
which
is
why
it
is
so
important.
You
never
forget
the
first
friends
you
make.
You
are
thankful
for
their
help
when
in
trouble.
The
moments
you
spend
with
them
are
special
and
cheerful.
However,
sometimes
you
get
so
busy
with
your
life
that
you
don't
have
time
to
keep
relationships.
You
find
it
difficult
to
find
time
for
meeting
your
old
friends.
Send
your
childhood
friends
cards
or
gifts
on
their
birthdays.
They
will
feel
thankful
because
you
still
keep
them
in
mind.
You
can
also
call
them
or
invite
them
for
a
friendly
walk.
It
will
make
them
feel
that
you
still
care
about
them
and
your
feelings
are
still
the
same.
If
you
guys
live
in
the
same
town,
you
can
plan
to
have
lunch
or
tea
parties
together.
Be
a
source(源头)
of
pleasure
and
love
for
your
friends
as
you
were
in
your
childhood.
(
)
6.
What
do
we
know
about
childhood
friends
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.
They
are
smarter
than
you.
B.
They
have
the
same
ideas
as
you
do.
C.
They
go
to
the
same
high
school
with
you.
D.
They
don't
agree
with
you.
(
)
7.What
can
we
learn
from
the
second
paragraph?
A.
Childhood
friendship
is
innocent
and
doesn't
last
long.
B.
People
love
their
childhood
friends
more
than
other
friends.
C.
People
share
special
moments
with
their
childhood
friends.
D.
People
don't
want
to
keep
childhood
friendship
because
of
the
heavy
work.
(
)
8.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“unique”
in
the
first
paragraph
mean
in
Chinese?
A.独一无二的
B.疯狂的
C.记忆犹新的
D.最无价值的
(
)
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
a
way
to
keep
childhood
friendship
according
to
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Going
out
for
lunch
with
them.
B.
Calling
or
inviting
your
friends
for
a
walk.
C.
Visiting
your
childhood
friends
as
often
as
possible.
D.
Sending
gifts
to
your
childhood
friends
on
their
birthdays.
(
)
10.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
One
should
learn
to
make
more
friends.
B.
How
to
make
friends
in
childhood.
C.
Why
childhood
friendship
is
innocent.
D.
We
should
treasure
childhood
friendship.
四、表格任务型（10%）
Military
training(军训)
is
not
just
a
Chinese
tradition.
Students
in
other
countries
also
have
it.
Let's
take
a
look!
China
Military
training
in
China
usually
teaches
students
things
like
standing
at
attention(站军姿)，goose-stepping(正步走)
and
folding
a
quilt(叠被子).
Some
students
say
that
it
is
not
useful.
But
others
feel
it
encourages
them
to
be
more
independent(独立的)
and
responsible(有责任感的)
.
The
US
The
US
schools
don't
force(强迫)
students
to
take
military
training.
If
children
are
interested
in
the
military,
they
can
attend
military
camps.
These
activities
help
children
work
in
a
group
and
encourage
them
to
work
out
problems
by
themselves.
For
example,
a
group
might
have
the
task
of
climbing
over(翻越)
a
high
wall.
If
even
one
person
fails,
the
whole
group
needs
to
do
it
again.
So
everyone
must
help
each
other
and
finish
the
task
together.
The
UK
The
UK
pays
attention
to
military
training
for
students,
especially
college
students.
There
are
Officer
Training
Corps
(军官训练团,
OTC)
in
some
universities.
In
the
OTC,
students
can
learn
military
skills
like
first
aid(急救)
,
weapons(武器)
training
and
radio
communications(无线电通讯).
Students
can
make
money
by
taking
part
in
military
exercises,
too.
They
can
earn(赚取)
up
to
60
pounds
per
day.
Military
training
in
___1___countries
Countries
What
to
do
Meaning
China
Students
learn
_____2____to
stand
at
attention,
do
the
goose-stepping
and
fold
quilts.
Some
people
think
it
is
____3____.
Others
think
it
encourages
students
to
be
more
independent
and
responsible.
____4____
Students
finish
____5____tasks
like
climbing
over
a
high
wall.
If
one
of
them
can't
finish
it,
the
whole
group
needs
to
do
it
again.
It
helps
children
work
____6____and
encourages
them
to
work
out
problems
____7____.
The
UK
Students
learn
a
lot,
____8____as
first
aid,
weapons
training
and
radio
communications.
They
can
____9____earn
money
from
the
training
It's
important
for
students,
especially
college
students.
Students
learn
lots
of
____10____during
the
training.
1.
_________
2.
_________
3.
_________
4.
_________
5.
__________
6.
_________
7.
_________
8.
_________
9.
_________
10.
_________
五、回答问题（10%）
Stephen
Hawking
was
born
in
England
in
1942.
He's
one
of
the
most
famous
scientists
on
space
and
time
in
the
world.
He
is
called
the
King
of
the
Universe.
He
studied
math
and
science
at
Oxford
University.
Then
he
became
seriously
ill,
which
made
him
unable
to
speak
or
breathe
without
the
help
of
machines.
He
went
on
to
study
at
Cambridge
University
after
graduating(毕业)
from
Oxford
University.
In
1965,
he
got
a
doctor's
degree
of
philosophy(哲学).
Because
of
his
serious
illness,
it
was
difficult
for
him
to
draw
diagrams
or
to
write.
So
he
started
to
think
in
pictures.
With
this
new
way
of
thinking,
people
all
over
the
world
respects(尊敬)
him.
Then
in
1988,
he
wrote
his
first
important
book,
A
Brief
History
of
Time.
It
was
sold
more
than
5.5
million
copies
in
over
33
different
languages.
He
was
once
invited
to
China
to
give
lectures(做演讲).
His
self-confidence
and
humorous
conversations
impressed
us
deeply.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过五个词。
l.
When
and
where
was
Hawking
born?
________________________________________
2.
What
did
Hawking
study
at
Oxford
University?
_______________________________
3.
What
makes
it
difficult
for
him
to
draw
diagrams
or
to
write?
_______________________________________
4.
How
many
copies
of
his
book
was
sold?
________________________________________
5.
What
did
China
invite
him
for?
____________________________________
六、词汇（15%）
1.
I
lent
him
so
much
money
just
because
I
________________
(信任)him.
2.
Miss
Tang
has
no
________________
(感觉)of
direction(方向).She
always
loses
her
way.
3.WeiFang
did
very
well
in
the
last
singing
and
dancing
________________
(竞赛)
of
Grade
Eight.
4.As
a
doctor
or
a
nurse,
you
should
be
________________
(耐心的)
with
your
patients.
5.As
a
________________
(社会）worker,
you
should
try
your
best
to
help
people
in
need.
6.The
________________
(重量)
of
a
baby
at
birth
is
just
over
seven
pounds.
7.
After
knowing
the
good
result,
Mr
Black
got
even
________________
(happy).
8.
The
________________
(hot)
month
is
July
in
Taizhou
and
the
coldest
one
is
January
9.
My
teacher
often
tells
us
funny
jokes.
He
is
a
man
full
of
________________
(humorous).
10.---How
do
you
like
the
pear?
---It
tastes
nice.
Can
I
have
two
________________
(many)?
11.
—
Is
your
stomachache
getting
better?
—
No,
it's
even
________________
(bad).
12.
.Sam
is
the
same
________________
(high)
as
his
sister
now.
13.
Mr
Zhang’s
________________
(smile)
eyes
show
that
he
is
very
happy
with
our
homework.
14.
Kitty
spends
one
and
a
half
hours
________________
(practice)
dancing
every
day.
15.
Why
not
________________
(look)
through
all
the
questions
before
you
answer
them?
七、首字母填空（10%）
To
have
good
friends,
you
must
be
a
good
f___1___
first.
Here
are
some
ways
of
being
a
good
friend.
◆Good
friends
l___2___
to
each
other.
◆Good
friends
try
to
understand
each
other's
feelings.
◆Good
friends
don't
let
each
other
down
or
h___3___each
other's
feelings.
◆Good
friends
help
each
other
solve(解决)
problems.
◆Good
friends
g___4___
each
other
appreciation(欣赏).
◆Good
friends
can
disagree
w____5____hurting
each
other.
◆Good
friends
are
worth
trusting.
◆Good
friends
give
each
other
room
to
c___6___.
They
think
change
is
acceptable(可接受的).
◆Good
friends
care
a___7___
each
other.
Never
forget
this
about
friends:
t___8___
friendship
is
felt,
not
said.
And
at
the
same
time,
when
you
do
find
a
true
friend,
you
will
get
to
know
“true
friends
are
hard
to
find,
difficult
to
leave
a___9___
impossible
to
forget”
If
you
have
true
friends,
you'll
u___10___“the
best
part
of
life
is
when
your
family
become
your
friends,
and
your
friends
become
your
family”.
1.
_________
2.
_________
3.
_________
4.
_________
5.
__________
6.
_________
7.
_________
8.
_________
9.
_________
10.
_________
大丰实验初中暑期线上学习初一英语练习（8A
U1）
参考答案
一、单项选择（20%）
1~5
DBDBD
6~10BCCCD
11~15ADCDB
16~20ABBDD
二、完形填空（15%）
1~5
ABADB
6~10
CACBB
11~15
ADCAC
三、阅读理解（20%）
1~5
DBBCD
6~10
BCACD
四、表格任务型（10%）
1.
different/
three
2.
how
3.useless
4.
America
5.group
6.
together
7.alone
8.such
9.also
10.skills
五、回答问题（10%）
1.
In
England
in
1942.
2.
(He
studied)
Math
and
science
3.
His
serious
illness.
4.
More
than/
Over
5.5
million
(copies)
5.
To
give
lectures.
六、词汇（15%）
1.trust
2.sense
3.
competition
4.
patient
5.
social
6.
weight
7.
happier
8.hottest
9.
humour
10.more
11.
worse
12.
height
13.
smiling
14.
practising
15.
look
七、首字母填空（10%）
1.
friend
2.
listen
3.
hurt
4.
give
5.
without
6.
change
7.
about
8.
true
9.
and
10.
understand
4