Module
3—2021-2022学年英语外研版九年级上册同步单元测试练
一、单选题
1.I
like
these
books
because
they
offer
me
a
lot
of
_____
knowledge.
A.
useful
B.
awful
C.
useless
D.
boring
2.—What
a
mess!
The
sharing
bikes
are
thrown
everywhere.
—Let's
collect
and
put
them
in
the
right
place
______
they
can
be
used
conveniently.
A.unless
B.so
that
C.because
D.so
long
as
3.—Why
don't
you
________
smoking?
It's
very
harmful.
—I
tried
many
times,
but
it's
really
hard.
A.
give
up
B.
ring
up
C.
put
up
D.
look
up
4.—I
learned
about
elephants
the
day
before
yesterday.
There
are
no
bones
(骨头)
in
the
back
of
their
feet.
—_______.
A.That's
amazing
B.Bad
luck
C.Good
idea
D.No
problem
5.It
is
impolite
to
enter
a
person's
room
without
______
at
the
door
first.
A.
knock
B.
knocks
C.
knocking
D.to
knock
6.Many
people
like
reading
newspapers
______
they
can
learn
what's
happening
in
the
world.
A.so
that
B.ever
since
C.as
soon
as
D.even
though
7.—We
have
entered
a
world
where
robot
operations
become
true
with
5G
technology.
—Hard
to
believe!
Scientists
are
full
of
_____
which
leads
to
great
changes
in
our
life.
A.attraction
B.invention
C.position
D.contribution
8.—The
5G
technology
can
help
doctors
treat
patients
who
are
hundreds
of
kilometers
away.
—It's
really
_____.
A.
secret
B.
direct
C.
amazing
D.
traditional
9.It's
dangerous
for
you
to
go
out
for
a
walk
in
the
forest
_____
at
night.
A.
on
business
B.by
the
way
C.
on
your
own
D.
on
the
top
10.—A
great
person
once
said,?"If
you
can
follow
your
heart
and
never
????????????,
your
dream
will
come
true."
—I
think
so.
I
believe
I
will
enter
a
good
high
school
this
year
if
I
try
hard.
A.give
away
B.give
back
C.give
out
D.give
up
二、阅读理解
11.???
Nadia
Comaneci,
a
famous
gymnast
(体操运动员),
was
born
in
Romania
in
1961.
???
When
she
was
doing
cartwheels
(侧手翻)
in
the
playground
at
the
age
of
7,
a
PE
teacher
saw
her.
He
told
her
family
that
she
was
very
good
and
advised
Nadia
to
train
in
the
capital
of
Romania.
Although
it
was
a
long
way
from
her
home,
Nadia
went
because
she
loved
gymnastics
(体操).
???
After
that,
she
trained
hard
and
took
part
in
lots
of
competitions.
In
1975,
she
was
named
as
one
of
the
Athletes
of
the
20th
Century.
???
In
1976,
Nadia
went
to
the
Olympics
in
Canada.
She
was
so
fantastic
in
the
competition
that
everyone
waited
for
the
score,
a
high
score.
But
the
scoreboard
showed
1.00!
???
Everyone
was
surprised.
There
wasn't
a
sound
for
a
moment.
Then
a
voice
came,
"Ladies
and
gentlemen,
Nadia
Comaneci…10!"
???
The
audience
(观众)
cheered
very
loudly.
So
what
happened?
Well,
when
the
scoreboard
was
built,
no
one
thought
a
score
of
10.00
was
possible.
The
decimal
point
(小数点)
was
in
the
wrong
place!
In
fact,
the
scoreboard
only
had
three
digits
(数位)
to
show
scores,
such
as
9.50
or
9.85
at
that
time.
???
In
the
1976
Summer
Olympics,
Nadia
Comaneci
scored
a
perfect
10,
which
was
thought
impossible
before.
From
then
on,
she
was
looked
as
a
hero.
In
1984,
she
got
retired
(退休的).
1.Nadia
was
named
as
one
of
the
Athletes
of
the
20th
Century
in
_____.
A.
1961
B.1975
C.1976
D.1984
2.At
first,
the
scoreboard
showed
Nadia
got
_____
in
the
Olympics
in
Canada.
A.10.00
B.1.00
C.9.50
D.9.85
3.In
Paragraph
(段落)
5
,
"Everyone
was
surprised"
because
_____.
A.
she
was
fantastic
in
the
competition
B.
there
wasn't
a
sound
C.
she
got
a
score
of
10
D.
the
score
was
too
low
4.Put
the
following
into
correct
order
according
to
the
passage.
①Nadia
went
to
the
Olympics
in
Canada.
②A
PE
teacher
saw
her
doing
cartwheels
in
the
playground.
③Nadia
went
to
the
capital
to
train.
④She
was
looked
as
a
hero.
A.②③①④
B.③①②④
C.③①④②
D.④③①②
5.This
passage
is
probably
a
_____.
A.
news
report
B.
notice
C.
novel
D.
life
story
12.???
My
father
is
a
truck
driver,
and
he
has
been
for
over
30
years.
He
works
more
than
12
hours
every
day,
and
weekends.
???
One
evening
my
father
brought
my
brother
and
me
to
pick
up
our
mother.
We
arrived
at
the
Eagles
Hall
and
were
waiting
in
the
truck
when
my
father
smelled
something.
He
looked
behind
our
truck
and
could
see
smoke
coming
from
a
house,
a
block
behind
us.
He
drove
quickly
to
the
house.
The
smoke
was
thick,
and
we
saw
fire
when
he
opened
the
door
and
went
inside.
He
came
out
with
a
woman
and
rushed
back
in
for
her
children.
He
didn't
stop
until
all
the
children
were
out.
When
the
firemen
arrived
we
went
back
to
get
my
mother.
???
My
father
didn't
even
mention
it
to
Mom.
We
had
to
tell
her
what
we
had
seen.
My
father
said
that
nothing
much
happened
and
not
to
worry.
The
next
day,
it
was
reported
in
the
newspaper
that
the
people
in
the
house
were
trying
to
find
my
father
to
thank
him.
My
father
just
said
they
had
more
important
things
to
care
about.
???
My
father
has
a
metal
detector.
He
used
it
all
over
the
town,
in
fields,
bus
stations,
parks—almost
everywhere.
He
found
countless
amounts
of
change,
jewelry,
and
junk.
The
most
valuable
thing
he
found
was
a
pure
gold
nursing
pin,
a
badge(徽章)
given
to
nurses
when
they
graduated.
There
was
a
name
on
it,
and
a
date
in
the
early
1920s.
Dad
did
some
research
and
learned
that
the
owner
was
now
in
a
nursing
home
several
hundred
miles
away.
???
The
next
Sunday
he
drove
to
see
her.
She
was
overjoyed.
The
pin
had
been
lost
for
over
50
years.
The
woman
asked
my
father
how
much
he
wanted
for
the
pin
and
he
refused
any
reward.
But
the
woman
became
upset
that
he
would
accept
nothing,
so
he
compromised
by
accepting
gas
money
for
the
trip—though
I
am
sure
that
he
didn't
tell
her
how
much
the
drive
really
cost.
???
Any
one
of
these
events
makes
my
dad
a
hero,
but
he
never
stops.
I've
learned
from
him
that
being
a
hero
means
doing
whatever
you
can
whenever
you
can.
1.What
happened
when
they
were
waiting
in
the
truck?
A.
Their
father
quickly
drove
the
truck
away.
B.
Their
father
opened
the
door
and
went
into
the
truck.
C.
A
house
behind
their
truck
was
on
fire.
D.
The
firemen
came
out
with
a
woman.
2.What
did
the
owner
of
the
house
want
to
do
according
the
report?
A.
She
wanted
to
tell
the
writer's
mother
about
it.
B.
She
wanted
to
find
the
writer's
father
to
thank
him.
C.
She
wanted
to
rebuild
her
house.
D.
She
wanted
to
mention
it
to
the
firemen.
3.What
did
his
father
use
to
find
the
nursing
pin?
A.
A
metal
detector.
B.
The
local
Eagles.
C.
The
badges
given
to
nurses.
D.
The
report
in
the
newspaper.
4.What
does
the
underlined
word
"compromised"
mean
in
Chinese?
A.连累
B.折中
C.违背
D.妥协
5.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
In
time
of
danger,
think
of
your
own
safety
first.
B.
No
pains,
no
gains.
C.
Being
a
hero
means
doing
what
you
can
at
any
time.
D.
To
help
others
is
to
help
ourselves.
三、完形填空
13.???
A
14-year-old
boy
from
the
USA
was
described
as
a
hero
yesterday
after
he
saved
the
life
of
a
woman
in
another
country.
???
Dean
Bluey
was
a
schoolboy
from
Dallas,
Texas,
who
has
much????
1???
?in
computer.
One
day,
he
was?????2?????an
email
to
a
friend
on
the
Internet.
Suddenly
he
received
a
message
saying
"Help!
Pain!
Help!"
The
message
was
from
Finland,
thousands
of
kilometres
away?????3?????America.
???
"I
didn't
know?????4?????I
should
do,"
Dean
said
to
a
reporter
afterwards.
"It
was
really
difficult
to
tell
if
the
message
was
real."
So
Dean
did
nothing
at
first.?????5?????the
message
kept
coming.
???
"By
then
it
was
easy
to
see
that
someone
was
in
trouble,"
Dean
explained.
He?????6?????and
discovered
that
the
sender
was
a
student
called
Tarja,
who
was
alone
in
a
university
library.
She
was
ill.
What
was?????7???
,
there
was
no
phone
around
her.
Her
only
way
of
communicating
with
the
world
was
by
email.
Dean
got
in
touch?????8?????the
police
in
America
immediately.
And
they
realised
that
the
situation
was
quite
serious.
They
called
the
police
in
Finland.
Then
an
ambulance
rushed
to
the
library.?????9???
,
she
was
still
alive
and
was
sent
to
the
hospital
quickly.
???
"I'm
glad
she's
OK,"
Dean
said.
"It's
hard
to
believe:
???
10???
?saved
her
life."
1.
A.
interest
B.
degree
C.
wonder
D.
victory
2.
A.
receving
B.
accepting
C.
sending
D.
offering
3.
A.
to
B.
from
C.
of
D.
at
4.
A.
how
B.
what
C.
where
D.
when
5.
A.
So
B.
And
C.
But
D.
As
6.
A.
telephoned
B.
replied
C.
found
D.
talked
7.
A.
better
B.
worse
C.
harder
D.
easier
8.
A.
with
B.
on
C.
to
D.
at
9.
A.
Hardly
B.
Happily
C.
Luckily
D.
Carefully
10.
A.
a
boy
B.
doctors
C.
the
police
D.
emails
四、根据短文内容及所给提示填写单词(短语)
。
David
came
from
①______(加拿大).
At
the
age
of
six,
his
father
died.
His
family
was
so
poor
that
his
mother
couldn't
send
him
to
school.
One
of
his
mother's
best
②f______,
Mrs
Smith,
felt
③______(amaze)
that
the
boy
was
clever,
and
decided
to
give
him
some
money
so
he
could
go
to
school.
When
the
boy
finished
high
school,
he
found
a
job
in
the
city.
But
soon
Mrs
Smith
had
a
serious
illness.
As
she
was
④______(die),
she
asked
David
to
look
after
her
daughter.
So
David
married
the
girl.
He
loved
her
so
much
that
he
⑤m______
to
make
her
happy
every
day.
He
took
good
⑥c______
of
her,
cooked
lots
of
delicious
food
and
bought
all
kinds
of
beautiful
clothes
for
her.
So
she
became
very
fat
and
found
it
hard
to
walk.
One
day,
she
felt
⑦s______
so
she
went
to
the
hospital
⑧______(独自一人).
The
doctor
looked
her
over
and
told
her
to
give
up
⑨______(eat)
meat,
sugar,
chocolate
and
things
like
that.
She
was
afraid
she
might
forget
the
doctor's
words,
so
she
wrote
all
the
names
of
the
foods
on
a
piece
of
paper.
When
she
got
home,
she
put
the
list
on
the
table
and
went
out.
When
she
returned
home,
she
found
all
kinds
of
foods
in
the
kitchen,
⑩______(include)
meat,
sugar
and
chocolate.
David
was
busy
cooking
there.
As
soon
as
he
saw
her,
he
said
excitedly,
"I've
bought
all
the
foods
you
wanted,
dear!"
五、句子翻译
15.我相信你最终能成功。
I'm
sure
you'll
get
there?______
______
______.
16.我们要是不休息就再也走不动了。
We
can't
go
any
farther?______
______.
17.他冲进房间去救那个男孩,没有考虑他自己。
He
rushed
into
the
room
to
save
the
boy
_______
_______
about
himself.
18.他很小的时候就开始弹钢琴。
He
______
______?the
piano
at
an
early
age.
19.他在银行工作的时间比任何人都长。
He's
been
at
the
bank
longer
than?______
______.
六、书面表达
20.我们都知道美国登山运动员Aron
Ralston,
他的故事令人感动,
激励人心。在我们身边,
一定也有那么一些人和事,
他们或许平凡,
或许渺小,
但却总能鼓舞我们,
催人奋进。
请以"The
Person
Encouraging
Me"为题,
写一篇
80词左右的短文。
基本情况
年龄、职业、外貌……
品质特征
勇敢、善良、勤奋……(任选其一)
具体事例
……
对你的影响
……
要求:
1.任选一项品质特征,
并用具体事例加以
阐述。
2.文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:我喜欢这些书,因为它们给了我很多有用的知识。
useful有用的;
awful可怕的;
useless无用的;
boring乏味的。根据"I
like
these
books"可知,我喜欢这些书是因为它们"有用"。故选A。
2.答案:B
解析:考查连词的用法辨析。句意:—真的是乱七八糟!共享单车被扔得到处都是。—让我们把它们收集起来,把它们放到合适的位置以便我们可以便利地使用。
unless除非;
so
that目的是,为了;because因为;
so
long
as只要。由"What
a
mess!"可知,把单车归还到合适的位置目的是为了方便使用。故选B。
3.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:—你为什么不戒烟?吸烟是非常有害的。—我尝试了很多次,但真的很难。give
up放弃,戒除;
ring
up给……打电话;
put
up搭起,设立;look
up查找。由语境和句意可知选A。
4.答案:A
解析:考查交际用语。句意:—前天我了解了大象,它们的脚背没有骨头。—真令人惊奇。
that's
amazing真令人惊奇;
bad
luck坏运气;
good
idea好主意;
no
problem没问题。由语境可知选A。
5.答案:C
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:不敲门就进入别人的房间是不礼貌的。without是介词,后接动词时要用动词的-ing形式。故选C。
6.答案:B
解析:句意:很多人喜欢看报纸,这样他们就能够了解世界上正在发生的事情。"他们能够了解世界上正在发生的事情"是"很多人喜欢看报纸"的目的。故选A。
7.答案:B
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:一我们已经进入了一个使用5G技术实现机器人操作的世界。—难以置信!科学家们充满了创造力,这些发明给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化。
attraction引力,吸引人的事物;
invention发明;
position位置,职位;
contribution贡献,捐献。根据上句中"机器人操作通过5G技术实现"可知,这些都是科学家的发明。故选B。
8.答案:C
解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:—5G技术能帮助医生治疗几百千米外的病人。—
真的是让人惊讶。
secret秘密的;
direct直接的;
amazing令人惊讶的;
traditional传统的。结合语境可知选C。
9.答案:C
解析:句意:晚上独自外出在森林里散步对于你来说是危险的。on
business出差;
by
the
way顺便说;on
one's
own独自;
on
the
top在顶部。由句意可知选C。
10.答案:D
解析:考查动词短语辨析句意:—
一位伟人曾经说过"如果你能跟随你的心,永不放弃,你的梦想就会成真。"
—我想是这样。我相信,如果我努力学习,今年我就能进入好的高中。
give
away捐赠;
give
back归还;
give
out分发;give
up放弃。根据语境可知选D。
二、阅读理解
11.答案:1-5
BBDAD
解析:1.根据第三段最后一句"In
1975,
she
was
named
as
one
of
the
Athletes
of
the
20th
Century."可知,1975年,她被称为20世纪最伟大的运动员之一。故选B。
2.根据第四段最后一句"
But
the
scoreboard
showed
1.00!"可知,一开始记分牌显示的是1分。故选B。
3.根据第四段第二句"
She
was
so
fantastic
in
the
competition
that
everyone
waited
for
the
score,
a
high
score."可知,她的表现非常完美,人们期待裁判员给出高分,但却显示只给了1分,所以人们感到惊讶。故选D。
4.通读全文可知事情依次出现的顺序是:A
PE
teacher
saw
her
doing
cartwheels
in
the
playground.
→Nadia
went
to
the
capital
to
train.
→
Nadia
went
to
the
Olympics
in
Canada.
→
She
was
looked
as
a
hero.。故选A。
5.通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了罗马尼亚著名女子体操运动员科马内奇的成长故事。故选D。
12.答案:1-5
CBADC
解析:1.细节理解题。由短文第二段中"...
and
were
waiting
in
the
truck...could
see
smoke
coming
from
a
house,
a
block
behind
us."可知,他们在车里等待时,发现后一个街区的一座房屋起火了。故选C。
2.细节理解题。由短文第三段中"The
next
day,
it
was
reported
in
the
newspaper
that
the
people
in
the
house
were
trying
to
find
my
father
to
thank
him."可知,房屋着火的主人想找到作者的父亲并表达感谢。故选B。
3.细节理解题。由短文第四段中"My
father
has
a
metal
detector.
He
used
it
all
over
the
town,
in
fields,
bus
stations,
parks—almost
everywhere.
He
found
countless
amounts
of
change,
jewelry,
and
junk.
The
most
valuable
thing
he
found
was
a
pure
gold
nursing
pin"可知,他父亲是用"金属探测器"找到的。故选A。
4.词义猜测题。由画线单词后的"
by
accepting
gas
money
for
the
trip—though
I
am
sure
that
he
didn't
tell
her
how
much
the
drive
really
cost"可知,他父亲接受了这次旅行的汽油费。由原来的"拒绝了酬金"到"接受汽油费",说明他父亲"妥协"了。故选D。
5.主旨大意题。通过全文大意以及最后一句"
I've
learned
from
him
that
being
a
hero
means
doing
whatever
you
can
whenever
you
can."可知,做一个英雄意味着在任何时候做你能做的事情。故选C。
三、完形填空
13.答案:1-5ACBBC
6-10
BBACD
解析:短文描述了一个男孩救了另一个国家的一位女士因而被看作英雄的故事。
1.
interest意为"兴趣";
degree意为"度数";
wonder意为"奇观";
victory意为"胜利"。根据语境可知此处表示"对电脑有很大的兴趣"。have
much
interest
in
sth表示"对某事/物有很大兴趣"。故选A项。
2.根据空后的an
email
to
a
friend
on
the
Internet可知此处表达"他正在给朋友发邮件",应用动词sending。
3.
away
from是固定短语,意为"离……远",符合语境。
4.句意为:我不知道应该做什么。此处缺少的是do的宾语,四个选项中只有what才能作宾语。
5.
so意为"所以",表示结果;
and意为"和;并且",表示并列;
but意为"但是",表示转折;
as意为"因为",表示原因。根据"So
Dean
did
nothing
at
first."和the
message
kept
coming可知空处表示转折。故选C项。
6.由discovered(发现)可推测,此处应该指他回复了邮件和对方交流后,才得以知道对方的情况。故选B项。
7.由后半句"她周围没有电话"可知,情况应该是更糟糕。故选B项。
8.
get
in
touch
with
sb意为"与某人取得联系",为固定短语。
9.
hardly意为"几乎不";
happily意为"高兴地";
luckily意为"幸运地";
carefully意为"仔细地"。由后面"她仍然活着"可知此处表达"幸运的是"。故选C项。
10.说话者是迪安,他是通过电子邮件营救的那个病人,故迪安在此处说的是电子邮件(emails)。故选D项。
四、语法填空
14.答案:Canada;
friends;
amazed;
dying;
managed;
care;
sick;
on
her
own;
eating;
including
解析:①根据汉语提示可知,此处应填Canada。
②"one
of
+
形容词最高级
+
可数名词复数形式"是固定结构,意为"最……的……之一"。结合语境可知,此处指"他妈妈最好的朋友之一",故填friends。
③amazing意为"惊人的;极好的";
amazed意为"感到惊讶的"。根据语境可知此处表达主观感受,故填amazed。
④dying意为"垂死的;即将死亡的"。此处指"当她垂死的时候"。
⑤根据句中的loved可知,此处用一般过去时。manage
to
do
sth意为"设法做成某事"。
⑥take
care
of意为"照顾;护理"。
⑦根据空后的hospital可知此处表示"不舒服",同时动词felt后应接形容词,故填形容词sick。feel
sick意为"反胃;
恶心"。
⑧on
one's
own意为"独自一人"。此分句主语为she,
故填on
her
own。
⑨give
up
doing
sth意为"放弃做某事"。故填eating。
⑩这里应用介词including,意为"包含;包括"。
五、句子翻译
15.答案:in
the
end
16.答案:without
resting
17.答案:without
thinking
18.答案:started
playing
19.答案:anyone
else
六、书面表达
20.答案:
The
Person
Encouraging
Me
???
My
friend
Daniel
encourages
me
a
lot
in
many
ways.
Now
let
me
tell
you
something
about
him.
He
comes
from
America.
Now
he
and
I
are
in
the
same
school
in
China.
He
has
a
round
face
and
often
wears
a
pair
of
glasses.
He
has
many
good
personalities.
He
is
helpful.
He
often
helps
his
classmates
with
the
homework,
and
also
helps
the
old
people
cross
the
road.
He
is
kind
to
others.
He
works
at
the
Helping
Hands
Club.
He
is
willing
to
help
the
people
in
need.
He
is
also
creative
and
organized.
For
example,
he
created
a
TV
programme
and
organized
the
class
activities.
So
Daniel
encourages
me
a
lot.
His
spirit
will
encourage
me
to
be
kind
and
helpful.