湖南省怀化市洪江一高2021-2022学年高一8月入学调研测评英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力部分）

洪江一高2021-2022学年高一8月入学调研测评
英语试卷
评卷人
得分
一、阅读理解
1.???
My
high
school
life
has
been
filled
with
many
ups
and
downs,
whether
they
were
social
or
academic.
Even
though
my
current
high
school
was
not
my
first
choice,
I
never
regretted
attending
Southside
High
School.
"Since
you
have
chosen
it,
then
it
is
the
best
for
you,"
said
my
parents.
???
Up
until
the
junior
year
I
did
not
realize
my
capabilities(能力)
as
a
student.
Being
in
the
IB
programme,
I
was
told
that
my
junior
year
would
be
the
toughest
in
all
the
years
of
high
school.
With
this
"little"
piece
of
information,
I
walked
into
my
junior
year,
scared
of
my
grades.
As
weeks
went
by,
I
started
to
believe
that
the
junior
year
was
not
as
hard
as
everyone
had
said,
but
I
was
wrong.
My
grades
were
rapidly
declining(下降)
and
by
the
end
of
the
first
term
I
had
had
five
Cs
in
seven
of
my
classes!
I
could
not
believe
it—I
did
not
want
to
believe
it.
I
tried
my
best
to
get
better
grades
myself
without
any
help
from
anyone,
but
my
pride
just
made
my
grades
worse.
And
I
had
to
miss
out
on
one
of
the
most
important
speech
and
debate
competitions?that
year.
I
was
heartbroken.
I
realized
that
I
could
not
survive
my
junior
year
on
my
own,
so
I
had
to
get
help
fast.
???
Once
I
got
a
tutor,
my
grades
went
from
Cs,
Ds,
and
even
some
Fs,
to
As
and
Bs.
I
slowly
started
to
gain
my
confidence
back
in
all
of
my
classes
and
even
myself.
By
the
time
the
third
and
fourth
quarter
came
around,
I
had
been
on
the
honour
roll
twice,
and
I
was
receiving
awards
from
speeches
and
debates
competitions.
???
Southside
has
taught
me
to
always
keep
my
head
up
and
never
give
up
on
myself
no
matter
what
life
throws
at
me.
I
am
proud
to
be
a
Southside
Tiger.
1.What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.The
writer
always
thought
Southside
High
School
was
the
best.
B.The
writer's
parents
persuaded
her
into
attending
Southside
High
School.
C.The
writer
has
met
many
challenges
since
she
attended
high
school.
D.Life
has
become
easier
since
the
writer
came
to
Southside
High
School.
2.How
did
the
writer
feel
when
she
walked
into
her
junior
year?
A.Excited.
B.Worried.
C.Curious.
D.Uninterested.
3.Why
was
the
writer's
study
worse
and
worse?
A.She
didn't
work
hard
enough.
B.No
one
would
like
to
help
her.
C.She
missed
many
important
speeches.
D.She
didn't
ask
others
for
help
because
of
her
pride.
4.What
important
lesson
has
the
writer
learnt
at
Southside
High
School?
A.Students
should
better
learn
about
life.
B.Students
should
face
challenges
bravely.
C.Students
should
be
proud
of
their
schools.
D.Students
should
be
careful
in
choosing
schools.
评卷人
得分
二、七选五
2.Four
Habits
to
Help
You
Succeed
???
Nobody
would
like
to
experience
failure.
We
all
want
to
succeed.
For
those
who
have
tried
and
failed,
success
seems
difficult
to
understand.
①_____
???
Know
your
values.
???
Finding
your
values
is
in
line
with
creating
motivation(动力).?②_____
Pick
a
handful
of
things
and
write
them
down.
Remind
yourself
of
your
values
every
day
and
reflect
on
whether
you
are
honoring
those
values
through
your
work.
???
Pick
a
goal
and
focus
on
it.
???
Choose
one
goal
to
start
something
large
enough
that
will
give
you
a
sense
of
achievement,
while
adjusting
well
to
your
values.
If
you
want
to
achieve
your
goal,
focus
is
the
key
here.
③_____
???
If
you
perform
many
tasks
at
a
time,
you
might
never
finish
your
projects
because
they
will
take
a
long
time.
???
Set
a
time
for
success.
???
Set
a
time
for
success.
Know
when
you
hope
to
realize
your
goal.?④_____
By
setting
a
time
limit,
you
are
making
the
process
realistic.
???
⑤_____
???
Failure
can't
be
avoided
when
you
take
risks.
By
its
very
definition,
the
hope
to
succeed
means
you
are
risking
failure.
Many
people
are
likely
to
give
up
far
too
early.
Don't
fall
into
this
trap!
Use
failure.
Treat
it
as
a
good
thing,
and
go
on.
A.?Make
the
right
decision.
B.?Don't
give
up
because
of
failure.
C.?Sit
and
reflect
on
what
you
value
most.
D.?Push
yourself
to
be
courageous,
and
take
the
next
step.
E.?Keep
it
realistic,
while
not
giving
yourself
too
much
time.
F.?I
have
made
a
list
of
four
habits
to
help
you
set
goals
and
realize
them.
G.?The
more
focused
you
are
on
one
goal,
the
higher
chance
you
have
of
success.
评卷人
得分
三、完形填空（15空）
3.???
I've
had
cerebral
palsy
(CP)
(大脑性瘫痪)
since
I
was
born.
Because
of
this
I
am
not????
1???
?to
use
some
of
the
muscles(肌肉)
in
my
body
in
a
normal
way.
One
of
my
legs
is
shorter
and
smaller
than
my
other
leg.
I
cannot????
2???
?that
leg
and
foot
so
I
have
to
wear
a
brace(支架).
???
You
may
think
it
is
no
big
deal
to
have
a
weak
leg
and
to
come
in
last
in
all
the
races...????
3???
?it
is.
When
you
are
growing
up,
you
don't
want
to
be
the
one
who
is
always
the
last
one.
???
Because
I
walk
differently
and
wear
a
brace,
kids
call
me
a
"retard
(弱智)".
You
honestly
don't
know
how????
4???
?kids
can
be
unless
you????
5???
?it.
I
try
to
rise
to
it,
but
sometimes
I
just
have
to
let
my
feelings
out.
Sometimes
I
come
home
with
my
eyes
red
from
crying.
???
CP
will
never
go
away.
I
will
have
CP
for
my????
6???
?life.
Over
the
years,
I
have
learned
to????
7???
?the
people
who
don't
understand
my
situation.
I
have
learned
to
look
for
my????
8???
?points
and
not
be????
9???
?by
my
weaker
ones.
One
of
my
strong
points
is
10
and
I
try
especially
hard
at
whatever
I
do.
I
think
singing
is
something
that
keeps
me????
11???
?every
day.
???
If
you
have
some
kind
of
disability,
I???
12??
?you
to
start
to
do
something
that
makes
you
happy
today.
You
can
do
whatever
you
believe
you
can.
I
hope
my
story
inspires
you
to
take
a????
13???
?look
at
life
and?let
you
know
there
are
kids
just
like
you
who
have
a????
14???
?time,
too.
Just
don't
let
your
hard
times
take
the
place
of
your
???
15??
?,
and
keep
reaching
for
the
stars.
1.
A.
able????
B.
afraid????
C.
ready????
D.
proud
2.
A.
show????
B.
hit????
C.
control????
D.
need
3.
A.
but????
B.
if????
C.
so????
D.
because
4.
A.
shy????
B.
unfriendly????
C.
brave????
D.
honest
5.
A.
wonder????
B.
express????
C.
imagine????
D.
experience
6.
A.
crazy????
B.
healthy????
C.
whole????
D.
social
7.
A.
rise
to????
B.
give
up????
C.
remember????
D.
choose
8.
A.
final????
B.
key????
C.
central????
D.
strong
9.
A.
pulled
down????
B.
turned
down????
C.
fooled????
D.
used
10.
A.
cooking????
B.
dancing????
C.
singing????
D.
learning
11.
A.
feeling????
B.
waiting????
C.
going????
D.
working
12.
A.
allow????
B.
encourage????
C.
force????
D.
promise
13.
A.
better????
B.
serious????
C.
special????
D.
closer
14.
A.
peaceful????
B.
short????
C.
wonderful????
D.
hard
15.
A.
ideas????
B.
dreams????
C.
attitudes????
D.
difficulties
评卷人
得分
四、语法填空
4.She
set
out
soon
after
dark
and
_____(arrive)
home
half
an
hour
later.
评卷人
得分
五、书面表达
5.???
假如你是李华,
你的同学Lily因为妈妈管束太严而向你诉苦,
请你根据下面的提示给她写一封电子邮件。邮件包含以下内容:
???
1.找机会和妈妈谈一谈;
???
2.认真学习,
好好锻炼身体,
让妈妈放心;
???
3.和妈妈说明:
自己长大了,
希望能有足够的自由。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
?????????
2.可适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
Dear
Lily,
???
I'm
sorry
to
hear
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
评卷人
得分
六、读后续写
6.???
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
???
Holly
was
confused
as
she
opened
the
birthday
present
from
her
best
friend,
Susan—it
was
a
twelve-by-eight-inch
dark
blue
carpet.
Her
"thanks"
was
hardly
heard
as
Holly
tried
hard
not
to
show
her
disappointment.
???
The
next
morning,
I
carried
a
kitchen
rubbish
bag
outside
only
to
find
Susan's
carpet
lying
there.
I
immediately
reached
in
and
pulled
it
out
of
the
rubbish
can.
After
giving
it
a
brushing,
I
brought
it
into
the
house
and
put
it
away.
???
Before
Holly's
birthday,
Susan
had
been
a
regular
visitor
in
our
home.
But
suddenly
I
realized
that
it
had
been
nearly
three
weeks
since
I'd
heard
the
mention
of
Susan's
name.
I
missed
her
warm
smile
very
much.
???
"Susan
invited
us
to
go
to
her
house
after
school
tomorrow."
Holly
said
as
soon
as
she
arrived
from
school.
From
her
voice,
I
sensed
she
was
pleased
with
the
invitation.
???
We
were
traveling
along
the
winding
country
road
that
led
to
her
house
the
following
day.
On
the
way
Susan
talked
nervously
about
her
foster
mom
and
the
seventeen
cats
they
had
taken
in
and
cared
for.
???
When
we
came
to
a
stop,
Susan's
foster
mom—who
introduced
herself
as
Glenda—gave
us
a
warm
welcome.
Susan
guided
us
through
the
house.
She
proudly
showed
us
her
room,
which
was
only
decorated
with
some
shabby
used
furniture.
???
I
followed
Susan's
foster
mom,
Glenda,
into
the
kitchen.
After
clearing
a
small
area,
Glenda
poured
us
each
a
cup
of
black
coffee
with
her
trembling
hand.
Then
she
began
to
relax
as
we
drank
our
coffee
and
chatted
about
her
cats.
???
Her
eyes
shone
as
she
showed
her
fondness
for
Susan.
But
her
expression
turned
blue
when
she
referred
to
the
girl's
past.
In
an
instant,
I
came
to
respect
this
warm-hearted
woman
who
had
opened
her
home
to
a
younger
girl
and
tried
hard
to
make
a
difference
in
her
life.
Paragraph
1:
???
As
daylight
began
to
fade,
we
offered
our
thanks
for
the
visit
and
said
goodbye.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
???
"Is
this
what
you
are
looking
for?"
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案：1-4
CBDB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的My
high
school
life
has
been
filled
with
many
ups
and
downs,
whether
it
was
social
or
academic.可知,
作者的高中生活无论是社会活动还是学业上都充满了起伏,
所以自从上髙中以来作者面临了很多挑战,
故选C项。
2.推理判断题。根据第二段中的I
walked
into
my
junior
year,
scared
of
my
grades可知,
当作者进入高三时,
非常害怕自己的成绩不好,
所以她很担忧,
故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的I
tried
my
best
to
get
better
grades
myself
without
any
help
from
anyone,
but
my
pride
just
made
my
grades
worse.可知,
作者尽全力提高成绩,
不寻求任何人的帮助,
但是她的这份骄傲让她的成绩更差了,
故选D项。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Southside
has
taught
me
to
always
keep
my
head
up
and
never
give
up
on
myself
no
matter
what
life
throws
at
me.可知,
作者在这所髙中里学到了无论生活里发生了什么,
都要抬起头,
永远不要放弃自己,
即勇敢地面对挑战,
故选B项。
2.答案：FCGEB
解析：①过渡句。根据文章标题Four
Habits
to
Help
You
Succeed和下文的小标题可知，此处要引出下文要讲述的四个习惯。从而得出F项符合语境。
②细节句。根据本段的关键词“values”可知，C项符合语境。
③细节句。根据空前的“If
you
want
to
achieve
your
goal，
focus
is
the
key
here.”可知，此处应为对这句话的进一步阐述。结合选项可知，G项符合语境。
④细节句。根据空后的“By
setting
a
time
limit，
you
are
making
the
process
realistic.”中的“realistic”，再结合选项可知，E项符合语境。
⑤主题句。根据本空所处位置可知，此处为段落标题，结合下一段文字的主要内容和关键词“failure”可推断,B项符合语境。
3.答案：1-5
ACABD
6-10
CADAC
11-15
CBADB
解析：1.根据上文可知，作者患有大脑性瘫痪，由此可推断出他不能以正常的方式使用身上的一些肌肉。故选A。
2.根据下文的“so
I
have
to
wear
a
brace”可知，这里指的是作者不能控制那条腿和那只脚，需要借助其他东西来行走。故选C。
3.句意:你可能会觉得有一条无力的腿和在所有比赛中得最后一名也没什么大不了的……但这确实是一件大事。设空处前后为转折关系。故选A。
4.根据上文的“kids
call
me
a
'retard'”可知，孩子们对作者是不友好的。故选B。
5.根据上文内容可知，孩子们不友好的行为是作者亲身经历的，由此可推断出，这里指除非你“经历过”，否则你真的不知道孩子们有多不友好。故选D。
6.根据上文的“CP
will
never
go
away.”可知，大脑性瘫痪会伴随作者一生。故选C。
7.句意:这些年来，我学会了应对那些不了解我处境的人。A项符合语境。rise
to能够应对，处理。
8.根据下文的“weaker
ones”可知，这里指作者学会了寻找自己的“优点”。故D项符合语境。strong
points优点，长处。
9.句意:我学会了寻找自己的优点，而不是被我的弱项打倒。结合选项的意思可知，A项符合语境。pull
down摧毁，使受挫;turn
down拒绝。
10.根据下文“I
think
singing
is
something
that
keeps
me
11
every
day.”中的“singing”可知，唱歌是作者的优点之一。故选C。
11.根据上文可知，唱歌是作者的优点之一，由此可推断出是唱歌让作者每天坚持下去，故C项符合语境。keep
sb.
going足以使某人维持。
12.根据下文“You
can
do
whatever
you
believe
you
can.”可知，作者“鼓励”他人做一些让他们自己快乐的事。故选B。
13.根据上文的“to
do
something
that
makes
you
happy
today”和“You
can
do
whatever
you
believe
you
can.”可知，作者希望用自己的故事激励和他处境相同的人更好地面对生活。故选A。
14.根据下文的“hard
times”可知，这些孩子在生活中处境艰难，故选D。have
a
hard
time处境艰难。
15.句意:只是不要让你的艰难岁月取代你的梦想，并继续努力去追求梦想。由此可推断出，这里指不要让生活的艰难取代“梦想”。故选B。
4.答案：arrived
解析：
5.答案：
Dear
Lily,
???
I'm
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
feeling
upset
now
because
your
mother
has
too
much
control
over
you.
I'd
like
to
offer
you
some
advice.
???
First
of
all,
it's
necessary
to
find
a
chance
to
have
a
full
and
frank
talk
with
your
mother,
which
will
help
you
understand
each
other.
Then,
of
equal
importance
is
to
keep
a
balance
between
your
schoolwork
and
physical
exercise,
so
that
your
mother
will
have
confidence
in
you.
Last
but
not
least,
tell
your
mother
you
have
grown
up,
and
want
more
freedom
to
deal
with
some
things
on
your
own.
???
Everything
will
turn
out
all
right
in
time.
Looking
forward
to
your
good
news.
Yours,
Li
Hua
解析：
6.答案：
Paragraph
1:
???
As
daylight
began
to
fade,
we
offered
our
thanks
for
the
visit
and
said
goodbye.
Holly
sat
quietly
in
the
car
on
the
way
home,
pressing
her
forehead
against
the
window
as
if
lost
in
thought.
All
the
way
we
didn't
say
even
a
single
word.
No
sooner
had
we
come
to
a
stop
in
the
driveway
than
she
threw
open
the
back
door
and
flew
straight
to
the
side
gate
of
our
house.
I
followed
her
silently
and
my
throat
tightened
as
I
observed
my
daughter
standing
by
the
rubbish
can
looking
inside.
Soon
she
puffed,
paused
for
a
second
or
two,
and
walked
inside,
seeming
slightly
anxious
and
irritated.
Paragraph
2:
???
"Is
this
what
you
are
looking
for?"
I
asked
her
in
a
gentle
voice
as
I
drew
out
the
carpet
from
the
cupboard
and
placed
it
in
front
of
her.
She
gazed
at
me
with
absolute
surprise,
which
soon
turned
to
wild
joy.
"Thanks.
Thank
you,
Mom,
but..."
She
nearly
screamed
out
when
I
threw
open
my
arms
and
hugged
her
tightly
just
as
she
did
with
the
carpet.
I
could
see
tears
shining
in
her
crystal
eyes,
a
drop
or
two
splashing
onto
the
dark
blue
carpet.
Magically,
what
she
once
didn't
even
want
to
refer
to
now
turned
out
to
be
her
precious
birthday
present.