2021-2022学年人教版高中英语：必修一 Unit 2 English around the world 同步练习（含答案）

人教版高一上英语必修一《Unit
2
English
around
the
world》同步练习
一、单选题
1.Please
tell
me
the
way
you
thought
of
_______
the
garden.
A.?take
care
of?????????????????B.?to
take
care
of?????????????????C.?taking
care
of?????????????????D.?to
take
care
2.Do
you
have
any
difficulty
________?
A.?on
listening????????????????????B.?to
listening????????????????????C.?in
listening????????????????????D.?for
listening
3.The
general
used
his
power,
and
_________
his
men
to
fire
at
once.
A.?requested????????????????????????B.?asked????????????????????????C.?conquered????????????????????????D.?commanded
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
4.They
greeted
the
president
with
many
________
(表达)
of
pleasure.
5.He
once
headed
(as
a
leader)
Pudong
District
of
________
(东部的)
Shanghai.
6.The
new
building
occupies
the
whole
________
(街区).
三、阅读理解
7.阅读理解
People
need
to
relax
and
enjoy
themse1ves.
One
way
they
can
have
a
good
time
is
to
watch
a
baseball
game
or
another
sports
event.
Even
thousands
of
years
ago,
groups
of
people
gathered
to
watch
skilled
athletes
(运动员).
Over
2000
years
ago
in
Greece,
certain
days
in
the
year
were
festival
days.
These
were
holidays
when
people
stopped
work
and
enjoyed
themselves.
They
liked
to
watch
athletes
take
part
in
races
and
other
games
of
skill.
The
most
important
festival
was
held
every
four
years
at
the
town
of
Olympia.
It
was
held
in
honor
of
the
Greek
god
Zeus
(Zus).
For
five
days,
athletes
from
all
parts
of
the
Greek
world
took
part
in
the
Olympic
Games.
At
the
Olympic
Games,
people
could
watch
them
box,
run,
jump
and
so
on.
There
was
a
relay
race
between
two
teams
of
men
in
which
a
lighted
torch
(火矩)
was
passed
from
runner
to
runner.
The
Olympic
Games
were
thought
to
be
so
important
that
cities
which
were
at
war
with
one
another
had
to
stop
fighting.
People
were
allowed
to
travel
to
the
games
safely.
Thousands
of
people
came
to
Olympia
from
cities
in
Greece
and
from
her
colonies
(殖民地)
in
Africa,
Asia
and
Italy.
They
met
as
friends
to
cheer
their
favorite
athletes
and
to
enjoy
themselves.
（1）What
happened
in
Greece
over
2000
years
ago？
A.People
stopped
work
and
enjoyed
themselves.
B.The
cities
there
were
often
against
one
another.
C.People
watched
baseball
games.
D.People
didn't
go
to
any
games
at
all.
（2）What
were
those
countries
in
Africa？
A.Friends.
B.Enemies.
C.Colonies.
D.Other
cities.
（3）What
did
people
do
at
the
games？
A.They
fought.
B.They
just
talked
to
friends.
C.They
cheered
for
good
athletes.
D.They
tried
to
find
friends.
（4）Greek
cities
then
were
fighting
so
they_________.
A.were
weak
B.were
strong
C.couldn't
go
to
other
cities
freely
D.could
see
each
other
（5）The
best
title
for
the
story
is
"__________".
A.Greece
at
War
B.Together
for
the
Games
C.Stop
Fighting
D.Sport
8.阅读理解
Norm
Pethrick,
a
36-year-old
man
in
Australia's
northern
city
Darwin,
was
praised
on
Thursday
for
jumping
onto
a
crocodile's
back
to
save
his
wife
Wendy
at
Litchfield
National
Park,
a
popular
tourist
spot
southwest
of
Darwin,
a
local
newspaper
reported.
Ms
Pethrick
was
standing
on
a
river
bank
Wednesday
afternoon
when
the
saltwater
crocodile
lunged
(扑),
locking
its
jaws
on
both
her
legs
as
it
tried
to
drag
her
underwater.
Norm
Pethrick,
who
with
his
wife
had
been
collecting
water,
immediately
went
to
help
her.
He
jumped
onto
the
back,
poked
(戳)
the
eyes
of
the
crocodile
and
finally
got
his
wife
free.
Ms
Pethrick
was
later
taken
to
Royal
Darwin
Hospital
for
a
medical
treatment.
The
doctors
said
she
was
suffering
eight
puncture
wounds
(伤口)
in
her
right
leg,
a
puncture
wound
in
her
left
leg
and
a
serious
cut
to
one
of
her
fingers.
?"This
could
have
been
a
fatal
and
tragic
situation,"
said
the
general
manager
of
Royal
Darwin
Hospital
(RDH),
Dr
Len
Notaras,
according
to
a
local
report.
He
said
Ms
Pethrick
was
saved
by
her
husband's
"quick
and
diligent
actions".
Dr
Notaras
also
said
she
would
remain
in
hospital
for
three
to
four
days
and
have
an
operation
to
clean
the
wounds,
which
are
easy
to
get
infected
because
of
bacteria
(细菌)
on
the
teeth
of
the
crocodile.
（1）This
passage
is
most
likely
to
be
found
in
________.
A.a
travel
guide
B.a
newspaper
C.a
textbook
D.a
novel
（2）The
crocodile
attacked
Ms
Pethrick
when
she
was
___________.
A.swimming
in
the
river
B.standing
on
the
river
bank
C.watching
the
crocodile
D.fishing
in
the
water
（3）Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
about
Ms
Pethrick?
A.Her
eyes
were
badly
poked.
B.She
had
eight
wounds
altogether.
C.One
of
her
fingers
also
got
hurt.
D.One
of
the
crocodile's
teeth
was
found
in
her
leg.
（4）According
to
the
passage,
Norm
Pethrick
can
be
described
as
following
EXCEPT
__________.
A.brave
B.diligent
C.quick
D.humorous
（5）Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.The
husband
should
save
the
wife
B.A
man
saves
wife's
life
from
crocodile's
jaws
C.A
crocodile
is
not
so
dangerous
as
people
imagine
D.Human
beings
can
beat
crocodiles
sometimes
四、完形填空
9.完形填空
Some
American
leaders
proposed
major
1
in
the
language.
Benjamin
Franklin
wanted
a
whole
2
system
of
spelling.
His
3
were
not
accepted.
But
his
ideas
did
4
others.
One
was
Noah
Webster.
Webster
5
language
books
for
schools.
He
believed
the
United
States
should
have
a
system
of
its
own
language
as
well
as
government.
Webster
6
a
dictionary
of
the
American
language
in
1828.
It
established
7
for
speaking
and
spelling
the
words
8
in
American
English.
Webster
wrote
that
all
words
should
be
said
in
the
order
of
the
9
that
spell
them.
This
is
why
Americans
use
the
letters
"e-r"
to
10
many
words
instead
of
the
British
"r-e."
He
11
the
word
"center,"
for
example,
"c-e-n-t-e-r,"
instead
of
the
British
"c-e-n-t-r-e."
Noah
Webster
said
every
part
of
a
word
should
be
12
.
That
is
why
Americans
say
"sec-re-ta-ry"
instead
of
"sec-re-try,"
as
the
British
do.
Webster's
rule
for
saying
every
part
of
a
13
to
a
large
extent
made
American
English
14
for
foreign
settlers
to
15
.
They
learned
to
say
"waist-coat,"
for
example,
the
way
it
is
spelled
instead
of
the
British
"wes-kit."
The
different
16
of
many
people
who
came
to
the
United
States
also
17
make
American
and
British
English
18
.
Many
of
their
foreign
words
and
19
became
part
of
English
as
Americans
20
?it
today.
1.
A.
bases
B.
usages
C.
changes
D.
dialects
2.
A.
obvious
B.
similar
C.
steady
D.
new
3.
A.
accents
B.
reforms
C.
exceptions
D.
reviews
4.
A.
influence
B.
establish
C.
resemble
D.
confuse
5.
A.
exchanged
B.
solved
C.
wrote
D.
directed
6.
A.
mentioned
B.
compared
C.
omitted
D.
published
7.
A.
remarks
B.
rules
C.
structures
D.
combinations
8.
A.
enriched
B.
conquered
C.
based
D.
used
9.
A.
identities
B.
letters
C.
requests
D.
blocks
10.
A.
end
B.
begin
C.
insert
D.
add
11.
A.
resolved
B.
spelled
C.
explained
D.
respected
12.
A.
spoken
B.
criticized
C.
standardized
D.
stressed
13.
A.
phrase
B.
sentence
C.
word
D.
paragraph
14.
A.
tougher
B.
funnier
C.
simpler
D.
easier
15.
A.
accept
B.
realize
C.
learn
D.
present
16.
A.
varieties
B.
languages
C.
personalities
D.
companions
17.
A.
helped
B.
recognized
C.
commanded
D.
organized
18.
A.
different
B.
popular
C.
available
D.
romantic
19.
A.
languages
B.
prepositions
C.
accents
D.
expressions
20.
A.
require
B.
disagree
C.
recover
D.
speak
五、语法填空
10.We
crossed
into
________
(German)
from
Switzerland.
11.In
fact,
China
may
have
the
________
(large)
number
of
English
learners.
12.语法填空
Nowadays,
time
travel
is
just
about
everywhere
you
look,
________films
to
TV
shows
and
even
literature.
Our
society
has
become
obsessed
with
the
idea
of
traveling
through
time.
However,
that
wasn't
true
just
150
years
ago.
The
gate
was
opened
by
H.
G.
Wells'
novel,
The
Time
Machine,
which
________?(publish)
in
1895.
In
this
book,
Wells
describes
a
man
who
builds
a
machine
that
enables
him
________?(move)
throughout
the
course
of
history
and
into
the
future.
The
story
is
important
because
it
views
time
as
something
________?(flow).
Before
this
book
came
out,
time
was
________?(basic)
viewed
as
a
one?way
street.
You
could
only
go
forward,
and
only
at
one
speed.
In
this
way,
Wells'
________?(create)
account
transformed
the
way
people
viewed
time
and
time
travel.
It
was
so
successful
largely
because
it
came
out
at
the
end
of
19th
century
when
tremendous
change
was
in
the
air.
As
the
________?(twenty)
century
dawned,
people
were
becoming
incredibly
excited
for
the
future.
It
was
a
period
of
huge
technological
as
well
as
scientific
________?(grow)
and,
for
the
first
time
ever,
people
were
living
in
a
way
that
was
dramatically
different
from
________?generation
before
them.
In
other
words,
it
was
the
first
time
that
the
past,
future
and
present
would
be
entirely
different.
This
simple
historical
moment
is________?made
time
travel
so
fascinating.
13.The
office
ordered
his
soldiers
________.
A.?to
stand
still?????????????????B.?to
not
stand
still?????????????????C.?not
stand
still?????????????????D.?stand
still
六、书面表达
14.假定你是李华，市电视台将举办《中国诗词比赛》(Chinese
Poetry
Contest)国际友人专场，你想邀请对中国文化感兴趣的外教老师Adam一同观赛。请给他写一封信，内容包括：
1）时间：下周五晚六点半；
2）地点：市民中心；
3）诗词比赛的意义。
注意：
1）词数100左右；
2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
答案部分
一、单选题
1.
B
2.
C
3.
D
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
4.
expressions
5.
eastern
6.
block
三、阅读理解
7.（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
8.（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
四、完形填空
9.
（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）C；（16）B；（17）A；（18）A；（19）D；（20）D；
五、语法填空
10.
Germany
11.
largest
12.
from；was
published；to
move；flowing；basically；creative；twentieth；growth；the；what
13.
A
六、书面表达
14.
Dear
Adam,
Knowing
that
you
take
a
great
interest
in
Chinese
culture,
I'm
writing
to
invite
you
to
attend
Chinese
Poetry
Contest
for
foreigners
to
be
held
by
the
city
TV
station
at
6:30
pm
next
Friday
at
the
Citizen
Center.
Similar
contests
are
watched
by
many
people
in
China
as
ancient
Chinese
culture
is
regaining
popularity
these
days.
Also,
the
wisdom
delivered
through
Chinese
classic
poems
can
be
rather
impressive
and
helpful
for
the
learners
of
the
Chinese
language.
It
will
be
a
rather
unforgettable
night
and
I
sincerely
hope
you
could
come
with
me.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply!
Yours,
Li
Hua