仁爱八上U4-T1测试题及答案
Unit
4
Topic
1
一、
单项选择。(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
(
)1.Tigers
are
becoming
fewer
_______
number
_______this
reason.
in;for
B.
by;for
C.
In
;
of
D.
by
;
of
(
)2.
It’s
difficult
to
solve
the
problem.
Do
you
have
any
good
ideas
to
_______
with
us?
agree
B.
share
C.
come
D.
live
(
)3.
—You
are
standing
too
near
to
the
TV.
Can
you
move
a
bit
_______?
—OK,
Mom.
Is
it
all
right
here?
faster
B.
slower
C.
farther
D.
nearer
(
)4.The
water
in
the
river
is
very
_______
.Look,the
fish
are
swimming
in
it.
A.cold
B.clear
C.hot
D.dirty
(
)5.There
are
a
lot
of
ducks
swimming
on
the
_______of
the
lake.
A.bank
B.side
C.surface
D.middle
(
)6.
The
rivers
in
the
countryside
are
cleaner
than
_____
in
the
city.
this
B.
that
C.
these
D.
those
(
)7.
It's
important
to
_______
your
eyes
from
the
sun.Remember
to
wear
sunglasses
when
you
go
out.
A.prevent
B.cover
C.protect
D.open
(
)8.The
farmer
keeps
a
lot
of_______
and_______on
his
farm.
A.sheep;geese
B.sheep;goose
C.sheeps;geese
D.sheeps;goose
(
)9.Turn
off
the
water
when
you
don't
use
it.Don't
keep
it
_______all
the
time.
A.ran
B.to
run.
C.run
D.running
(
)10.
Your
classroom
is
so
dirty.
Everyone
should
keep
it
_______.
A.
dry
B.
open
C.
quiet
D.
clean
(
)11.
There
were
_______
animals
in
the
forest
many
years
ago.
A.
thousand
of
B.
thousands
of
C.
three
thousand
of
D.
three
thousands
of
(
)12.If
we
don't
protect
the
living
places
of
this
kind
of
birds,they
will
soon_______.
A.grow
up
B.die
out
C.come
out
D.cheer
up
(
)13.
Of
the
two
boys,
Tom
is
_______.
A.
tall
B.
the
taller
C.
tallest
D.
the
tallest
(
)14.
Blue
whales
are
the
largest
and
heaviest
animals
in
the
world,
but
they
_______
the
smallest
sea
animals.
A.
feed
in
B.
live
in
C.
feed
on
D.
fed
on
(
)15.
—Zhou
Fang,
can
you
finish
your
homework
better
with
_______
time?
—I
think
I
can.
A.
few
B.
fewer
C.
little
D.
less
(
)16.
As
we
know,
water
is
very
important
_______
us.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
on
D.
with
(
)17.
—What
do
you
think
of
this
film?
—Wonderful!
No
film
is
_______.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best
(
)18.Don't
drive
too
fast,or
you
won't
be
able
to
_______the
car.
A.control
B.show
C.catch
D.clean
(
)19.The
number
of
Chinese
tigers
is
becoming
_______.We
should
try
our
best
to
protect
them.
A.stronger
and
stronger
B.smaller
and
smaller
C.fewer
and
fewer
D.younger
and
younger
(
)20.
—
I
will
go
for
a
picnic
with
my
classmates
this
weekend.
—
________________.
A.It's
hard
to
say
B.You
are
quite
right
C.Sure,go
ahead
D.That
must
be
fun
二、
完形填空。(10分)
We
often
say
that
lions
and
tigers
are
kings
of
animals.
They’re
the
best
hunters
(猎手)
and
they’re
at
the
top
(顶端)
of
the
food
chain
(链)
on
land.
But
the
best
hunters
in
the
sea
are
sharks.
Sharks
are
bigger
and
swim
21
faster
than
other
sea
animals.
They
have
wide
mouths
and
sharp
(锋利的)
22
.
They
are
at
the
top
of
the
sea
food
chain.
What’s
at
the
top
of
the
world’s
food
chain?
Human
beings
(人类)!
We’re
not
strong,
but
we’re
the
23
.
We
can’t
run
fast,
but
we
24
cars;
We
can’t
fight
better,
but
we
invented
guns
(枪),….
Many
inventions
are
useful
to
us.
25
,
they’re
also
harmful.
People
ask
the
26
for
too
much.
For
example,
we
ask
for
food,
wood,
fur
and
so
on.
As
a
result,
forests
are
becoming
smaller
and
smaller.
Rivers
are
dirty
and
some
animals
are
in
danger
of
27
out….
Don’t
forget
that
we’re
part
of
the
food
chain.
We
should
leave
enough
28
for
animals
to
live
in.
We
should
do
something
to
stop
people
from
29
animals.
We
must
know
that
protecting
animals
is
just
to
protect
30
.
(
)21.
A.
very
B.
much
C.
quite
D.
too
(
)22.
A.
knives
B.
feet
C.
teeth
D.
eyes
(
)23.
A.
cleverest
B.
fastest
C.
strongest
D.
slowest
(
)24.
A.
bought
B.
brought
C.
took
D.
invented
(
)25.
A.
Or
B.
However
C.
Then
D.
So
(
)26.
A.
nature
B.
forests
C.
animals
D.
society
(
)27.
A.
eating
B.
dying
C.
selling
D.
finding
(
)28.
A.
place
B.
room
C.
food
D.
trees
(
)29.
A.
killing
B.
feeding
C.
eating
D.
keeping
(
)30.
A.
itself
B.
themselves
C.
yourselves
D.
ourselves
三.
阅读理解。(共30分)
(A)
Jack
was
a
hard-working
student.He
was
always
shy
before
his
classmates,so
he
had
few
friends
at
school.Bob
was
a
new
student
in
his
class.Other
students
soon
got
on
well
with
him
except
Jack.
One
day,some
boys
put
some
money
into
Jack's
bag
and
one
of
them
pretended
to
have
lost
his
money.Of
course,they
found
the
money
in
Jack's
bag
at
last.
Jack
felt
ashamed,but
he
could
not
say
anything
about
it.Soon
his
classmates
called
him
a
thief
and
laughed
at
him
at
school.His
teachers
also
believed
he
stole(偷)the
money
and
called
his
parents
to
the
school,too.Just
then,Bob
stood
out
and
helped
Jack
make
everything
clear.
From
that
day
on,Jack
and
Bob
became
good
friends.Bob
often
took
Jack
to
take
part
in
activities
and
Jack
became
active.Jack
often
helped
Bob
with
his
English.Now
Jack
has
more
friends,and
he
becomes
the
monitor
in
his
class.
(
)31.Jack
had
few
friends
at
school
because
_______.
A.he
worked
very
hard
B.he
was
a
shy
boy
C.he
couldn't
get
on
well
with
Bob
D.he
was
a
new
student
(
)32.The
underlined
word
“pretended”means
_______in
Chinese.
A.预测
B.害怕
C.假装
D.模仿
(
)33.At
last,Jack's
classmates
knew
Jack
was
not
a
thief
with
the
help
of
_______
.
A.some
boys
B.his
teachers
C.his
parents
D.Bob
(
)34.Bob
might
be
weak
in
_______
.
A.English
B.music
C.math
D.history
(
)35.What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.Bob
was
a
very
good
monitor.
B.The
classmates
were
angry
with
Bob.
C.Jack
wouldn't
steal
others'
money
any
more.
D.Jack
could
get
on
well
with
his
classmates.
(B)
How
do
animals
live
in
the
cold
winter?They
do
many
different,amazing
things
to
get
through
the
winter.Some
of
them
“migrate”.This
means
they
travel
to
other
places
where
the
weather
is
warmer
or
they
can
find
food.
Many
birds
migrate
in
autumn.Because
the
trip
can
be
dangerous,some
travel
in
large
groups.Other
kinds
of
birds
fly
alone.
Some
animals
remain
active
in
the
winter.They
must
fit
the
changing
weather.Many
make
changes
in
their
behavior(行为)or
bodies.To
keep
warm,animals
may
grow
new,thicker
fur
in
the
autumn.
Some
animals
begin
to
collect
their
winter
food
in
autumn.When
it's
very
cold,they
stay
inside
their
homes.They
can
eat
the
food
they
collect
in
autumn.Squirrels
collect
seeds
and
nuts.Beavers(海狸)collect
sticks.They
are
safe
and
warm
in
their
homes
in
winter.
Some
other
animals
sleep
for
a
long
time
in
winter.They
are
in
hibernation(冬眠).They
eat
much
food
in
autumn.In
winter
they
eat
nothing.They're
very
hungry
when
they
wake
up
in
spring.They
usually
look
for
food
in
March
or
April.Bears,snakes
and
frogs
are
such
animals.
Winter
is
cold
in
northern
countries.But
animals
are
smart.They
can
spend
winter
safely.
(
)36.Why
do
many
birds
fly
to
other
places?
A.They
want
to
find
more
beautiful
places.
B.They
want
to
find
their
parents.
C.They
can
keep
warm
or
find
food
easily.
D.They
like
flying
far
away
in
autumn.
(
)37.Many
animals
grow
new,thicker
fur
to_________.
A.become
more
beautiful
B.stay
active
in
autumn
C.come
and
go
freely
D.fit
the
changing
weather
(
)38.Some
animals
collect
their
winter
food
in_________.
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
(
)39.What
do
bears
and
snakes
do
in
winter?
A.They
live
in
the
forest.
B.They
sleep
in
their
homes.
C.They
look
for
food
everywhere.
D.They
go
to
the
south
for
food.
(
)40.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.Animals
can
spend
winter
safely
because
they
are
very
clever.
B.All
the
birds
fly
to
warmer
places
to
look
for
food
in
winter.
C.Different
animals
have
the
same
way
to
spend
winter
safely.
D.Many
squirrels
look
for
sticks
to
spend
winter.
(C)
The
Kimchi(朝鲜泡菜)Museum,Seoul,South
Korea
Opening
Times
Monday
to
Saturday:9:00-17:00
Sunday:9:30-16:00
If
you
don't
know
about
kimchi,a
trip
to
the
Kimchi
Museum
is
eye-opening.The
museum
was
started
in
1986
to
spread
South
Korea's
rich
kimchi
culture.The
museum
provides
information
about
the
history
and
nutritional
values(营养价值)of
South
Korea's
most
famous
dish(莱肴).Also,you
can
stop
by
the
shop
of
the
museum
to
buy
different
kinds
of
kimchi.
The
Museum
of
Gold,Bogota,Colombia
Opening
Times
Tuesday
to
Saturday:10:00-18:00
Sunday:9:30-16:30
Monday:closed
If
you
want
to
see
beautiful
things,the
Museum
of
Gold
is
the
place.It
has
some
of
South
America's
most
wonderful
things.But
not
everything
is
made
of
gold.Many
of
them
are
made
from
a
mixture(混合物)of
gold
and
copper(铜).
The
Chocolate
Museum,Cologne,Germany
Opening
Times
Monday
to
Saturday:10:00-17:30
Sunday:closed
The
Chocolate
Museum
will
teach
you
everything
about
chocolate.You'11
learn
about
chocolate's
3,000
years'
history
and
find
out
how
it
was
once
used
as
money
in
South
America.A
chocolate
factory
shows
you
how
to
make
chocolate.After
you
finish
the
visit,you
can
taste
different
kinds
of
chocolate
-great
for
those
with
a
sweet
tooth.
(
)41.What
does
the
underlined
word“spread"mean
in
Chinese?
A.传播
B.恢复
C.应对
D.审查
(
)42.How
long
is
the
Museum
of
Gold
open
on
Sunday?
Six
hours.
B.Seven
hours.
C.Eight
hours.
D.Nine
hours.
(
)43.What
can
visitors
do
in
the
Chocolate
Museum?
A.Buy
some
special
chocolate.
B.Make
chocolate
themselves.
C.Eat
different
kinds
of
chocolate.
D.Watch
a
movie
about
chocolate.
(
)44.What
can
we
learn
from
the
material?
A.Only
children
can
visit
the
Chocolate
Museum
on
Sunday.
B.All
things
in
the
Museum
of
Gold
are
made
of
gold.
C.Chocolate
was
once
used
as
money
in
North
Africa.
D.Kimchi
is
a
very
famous
dish
in
South
Korea.
(
)45.In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
can
you
find
this
material?
A.Food
B.Art
C.Travel
D.Science
(D)
There
are
many
animals
in
the
world.Some
are
dangerous,but
some
are
not.Some
live
in
the
forests.
46
We
can
often
see
tigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes
and
many
other
animals
in
the
zoos.Among
them
pandas
only
live
in
China.
Pandas
are
lovely
animals.Most
of
them
live
in
the
deep
forests
of
Sichuan
Province
in
China.___47
Their
shoulders,legs
and
eyes
are
black.Pandas
are
usually
very
heavy.___48____
However,pandas
are
very
agile.They
can
climb
trees
as
easily
as
other
animals
do..
Pandas
live
mainly
on
bamboo
leaves.They
have
big
and
sharp
teeth.Every
day
each
grown-up
panda
eats
about
15-30
kilos
of
bamboo
leaves.
49
Pandas
also
have
spare
time
hobbies.Two
of
their
hobbies
are
climbing
trees
and
sleeping.
Sadly,there
are
not
many
pandas
left
in
the
world.
50
This
is
why
the
Chinese
government
is
doing
its
best
to
protect
pandas
against
being
hurt
and
killed.
A.Their
fur
are
white.
B.Some
live
in
the
zoos.
C.And
they
usually
spend
10—20
hours
eating.
D.That's
because
some
bad
hunters
are
trying
to
kill
them
for
money.
E.Some
of
them
can
be
about
1.5
meters
tall
and
weigh
about
100
kilos.
46._______
47._______
48._______
49._______
50.______
四、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
it,
buy,
good,
happy,
eat,
farm,
city,
why,
but,
give
bring,
how
Alan
has
a
small
shop.He
sells
milk,butter,cheese,eggs
and
other
things
in
it.His
shop
is
in
a
small
51
.It
is
open
on
Tuesday,Wednesday,
Thursday,Friday,Saturday,and
on
Sunday
morning,52
it
is
closed
on
Sunday
afternoon
and
on
Monday.
Alan
goes
to
some
53
on
Monday.He
buys
butter
and
cheese
and
eggs
from
the
farmers.But
he
buys
milk
in
the
city.A
truck(卡车)54
it
to
his
shop
in
the
morning.Alan
and
his
wife(妻子)work
in
the
shop,and
they
sell
a
lot
of
their
food,because
it
is
55
and
clean.
A
fat
woman
came
into
the
shop
last
Saturday.She
56
some
eggs
and
some
butter,and
then
she
said
to
Alan's
wife,"Your
eggs
and
butter
are
dear
today.57
is
your
food
dearer
on
Saturday
and
Sunday
than
on
Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday
and
Friday?”
Alan's
wife
wasn't
58
.She
looked
at
the
fat
woman,and
then
she
looked
at
Alan,but
she
did
not
59
an
answer.Then
Alan
smiled
and
said."Our
food
is
not
dearer
on
Saturday
and
Sunday!
60
is
cheaper(更便宜的)on
Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday
and
Friday!"
51._______
52._______
53._______
54._______
55._______
56._______
57._______
58._______
59._______
60._______
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello,Mary!I
didn't
see
you
last
weekend.
(61)_______________________________?
B:I
went
to
my
grandparents'
home.
A:(62)________________________________?
B:They
live
in
the
countryside.
A:(63)______________________________?
B:
I
like
the
countryside
very
much.
A:Why?
B:
Because
it
is
very
quiet
there.The
trees
are
green
and
the
water
is
clear.
A:(64)_______________________________?
B:
I
helped
my
grandparents
do
some
farm
work.
A:
Did
you
have
a
good
time
there?
B:
(64)_______________________________.I
want
to
go
there
next
weekend
again.
六、书面表达(15分)
假如你是王鹏,请你根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书,并将其发表在你校英网站上。
提示:
1.陆地上最大的哺乳动物(mammal),可以活到80岁。
2.目前数量在减少,因为:人们砍伐森林,大象渐渐失去家园;人们捕杀大象,获取象牙(ivory)。
3.应如何保护它们(不少于三条)。
要求:
1.内容应包括提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.70词左右。倡议书的格式及开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
schoolmates,
Elephants
are
the
largest
mammals
on
land.________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Unit
4
Topic
1
单项选择
1—5
ABCBC
6—10
DCADD
11—15
BBBCD
16—20
BCACD
二、完形填空
21—25
BCADB
26—30
ABBAD
三、阅读理解
31—35
BCDAD
36—40
CDCBA
41—45
ABCDC
46—50
BAECD
四、词语运用
town
52.but
53.farms
54.brings
55.good
bought
57.Why
58.happy
59.give
60.It
五、补全对话
61.Where
did
you
go
62.Where
do
your
grandparents
live
63.How
do
you
like
the
countryside
64.What
did
you
do
there
65.Yes,I
did
六、One
possible
version:
Dear
schoolmates.
Elephants
are
the
largest
mammals
on
land.They
can
live
as
long
as
80
years.However,these
days
the
number
of
elephants
is
becoming
much
smaller.They
are
losing
their
homes
because
people
cut
down
forests.Also,people
kill
them
for
their
ivory.
Elephants
are
in
great
danger.I
think
we
should
try
our
best
to
protect
them.First,we
should
help
make
rules
to
stop
people
from
killing
elephants.Second,we
shouldn't
cut
down
trees.Third,we
shouldn't
buy
anything
made
of
ivory.
I
believe
everyone's
contribution(贡献)can
make
a
big
difference.
Wang
Peng