(
2020-2021
学年人教版(
2019
)必修一:
Unit
2
Travelling
around
单元检测
45
分钟
满分
100
分
姓名:
______________
班级:
________________
得分:
_____________
)根据首字母或者所给单词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每题2分,共20分)
A
shopping
app
may
recommend
items
for
you
to
buy
________________(base)
on
websites
you
have
visited.
I
like
drinking
i_____________________
coffee
very
much.
Most
of
people
______________________(persuade)
into
buying
some
useless
goods
when
they
go
shopping.
If
you
have
a
c________________
illness,
they
can
warn
you
early
on.
That
is
an
_____________________(normal)phenomenon.
He
was
angry.
N
______________________he
listened
patiently.
He
was
____________________(absence)
from
work.
He
is
________________________(occupation)
looking
after
the
baby.
You
can
call
me
then.
I
_________________________________(not
sleep).
He
d_______________
work
in
the
factory
any
longer
ten
years
ago.
改错(共10小题,每题2分,共20分)
The
accident
was
happened
at
six
o'clock.
Many
hair
problems
result
in
what
you
eat.
Your
lights
will
come
on
when
the
instant
you
enter
the
door.
Can
you
find
a
more
comfortable
hotel
to
live.
These
smart
homes
will
keep
us
secure,
save
us
energy,
and
provided
a
comfortable
environment.
In
addition
to,
your
smart
home
will
be
monitoring
your
health
for
you
every
day.
Smart
homes
will
be
able
to
keep
serious
damage
accidents.
Your
smart
home
will
detect
it
and
provide
you
with
the
relevant
informations.
I
have
lost
in
touch
with
all
my
best
friends.
This
is
a
essay
on
the
causes
of
the
First
World
War.
三、语法填空(共10小题,每题2分,共20分)
This
morning,
I
saw
the___________1___________(
shock)
headline:
"Passenger
Dies
When
Car
Crashes
in
Driverless
Mode".
In
_________2__________
article,
various
people
said
that
the
public
should
oppose
the
idea
of
__________3___________(develop)
driverless
cars.
They
said
that
some
advances
in
technology
_________4__________
unnecessary
and
could
even
be
dangerous.
________5_________,
we
should
cease
___________6_________(accept)
technology
just
because
it
is
new.
The
newspaper
reported
that
the
car
company
had
already
apologized
_______7_______
the
accident,
but
the
families
of
the
deceased
said
it
was
not
enough.
Nevertheless,
the
company
still
claimed
that
most
people
_____________8________________(travel)
in
driverless
cars
one
day
soon.
On
the
one
hand,
there
are
many
different
groups
of
people
around
the
world
_______9_______
live
happily
in
the
absence
of
new
technology.
On
the
________10________
hand,
new
technology
has
provided
people
everywhere
with
many
benefits
over
the
years.
三、语法填空(共10小题,每题2分,共20分)答题卡
(
6.______________________________
7.______________________________
8.______________________________
9.______________________________
10._____________________________
)
(
1.______________________________
2.______________________________
3.______________________________
4.______________________________
5.______________________________
)
四、完形填空(共20小题,每题2分,共40分)
As
the
saying
goes,“Rose
given,
fragrance
in
hand”.
I
am
always
in
the
__1__
of
giving
money
to
every
beggar
or
homeless
person
I
pass
by.
My
friends
say
it
is
not
good
to
__2__.
We
may
come
across
beggars
or
homeless
people
begging
every
day
and
all
beggars
have
their
ability
to
survive.
It
__3__
them
that
I
never
listen
to
them.
On
a
__4__
day,my
friend
and
I
were
walking
to
the
__5__
when
I
passed
a
beggar
lady.I
had
seen
her
several
times
before
and
had
always
given
her
a
few
__6__.That
day,
I
gave
her
2
Euros.
I
was
waiting
for
the
bus
and
reading
a
book
when
I
__7__
to
see
that
lady
standing
in
front
of
me.
She
__8__
me
a
piece
of
paper
covered
in
a
plastic
bag
to
prevent
it
from
getting
__9__.She
stood
there,looking
at
me
__10__.
Putting
away
my
book,
I
took
the
paper,which
__11__
she
and
her
family
had
to
__12__
their
country
because
of
floods,
and
that
she
was
__13__
to
support
them.
She
had
got
a
bit
of
money,
but
she
needed
5
__14__
Euros
to
get
home.
I
__15__
in
my
pockets
and
found
20
cents.
My
friend
__16__
a
5
Euro
note.
I
asked
her
to
give
it
to
the
lady,
and
said
that
I
would
__17__
the
next
day.
When
she
got
the
money,
the
lady
hugged
us
and
said
thanks
again
and
again,
and
went
on
her
way.
Later
on
the
bus,
I
wondered
where
her
home
was
and
__18__
she
had
gotten
to
this
country.
In
her
story,
I
felt
that
my
friend
and
I
would
always
remain
part
of
it
as
the
__19__,
who
helped
her
get
home
on
a
rainy
day.
But
for
me,
helping
a
stranger
did
bring
me
happiness,
giving
me
a
pleasant
__20__.
1.
A.
time
B.
way
C.
trend
D.
habit
2.
A.
encourage
B.
expose
C.
evaluate
D.
envy
3.
A.
delights
B.
annoys
C.
interests
D.
attracts
4.
A.
rainy
B.
dry
C.
sunny
D.
cloudy
5.
A.
airport
B.
bus
stop
C.
railway
station
D.
downtown
6.
A.
books
B.
suggestions
C.
cents
D.
roses
7.
A.
turned
around
B.
looked
down
C.
looked
up
D.
stood
up
8.
A.
asked
B.
begged
C.
bargained
D.
handed
9.
A.
wet
B.
burned
C.
lost
D.
dirty
10.
A.
cheerfully
B.
clumsily
C.
eagerly
D.
silly
11.
A.
wrote
B.
spoke
C.
said
D.
told
12.
A.
miss
B.
leave
C.
support
D.
blame
13.
A.
struggling
B.
exploring
C.
hesitating
D.
searching
14.
A.
many
B.
more
C.
another
D.
much
15.
A.
touched
B.
looked
C.
watched
D.
fished
16.
A.
gave
out
B.
took
out
C.
handed
in
D.
made
out
17.
A.
pay
back
B.
take
back
C.
come
back
D.
get
back
18.
A.
why
B.
where
C.
how
D.
whether
19.
A.
lookers-on
B.
strangers
C.
foreigners
D.
passers-by
20.
A.
situation
B.
mood
C.
spirit
D.
position
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
一、适当形式填空
1.
based
2.instant
3.are
persuaded
4.critical
5.abnormal
6.Nevertheless
7.absent
8.
occupied
9.
will
be
sleeping
10.didn’t
二、改错
1.去掉was
2.in-from
3.
去掉when
4.
live+in
5.
provided-provide
6.去掉to
7.
damage+from
8.informations-information
9.
去掉in
10.a-an
三、语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)
shocking
2.the
3.
developing
4.were
5.Hence/Therefore
6.accepting
7.for
would
be
travelling
9.who/that
10.other
四、完形填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共30分)
【解题导语】 作者有一个习惯:给她经过的每一个乞丐或无家可归的人钱。她的朋友不理解她为什么这样做,但她却一直坚持自己的做法,因为她认为帮助别人可以使自己快乐。
1.D 解析:根据下文giving
money
to
every
beggar
or
homeless
person
I
pass
by可知,作者总是给她经过的每个乞丐或无家可归的人钱,这是长期养成的一种习惯(habit)。故选D项。
2.A 解析:根据下文We
may
come
across
beggars
or
homeless
people
begging
every
day
and
all
beggars
have
their
ability
to
survive.可知,朋友认为每天都会遇到乞丐或是无家可归的人,而且所有的乞丐是有能力生存下来的,所以作者的做法是不值得鼓励(encourage)的。expose意为“使暴露;使曝光”;
evaluate意为“评估;评价”;
envy意为“羡慕;妒忌”;
均不符合语境。故选A项。
3.B 解析:由上文可知,朋友不希望作者这样做,但作者不听,这使得他们很恼怒。delight意为“使愉快;使高兴”;annoy意为“使恼怒”;interest意为“使感兴趣;使关注”;attract意为“吸引;引起……的兴趣”。故选B项。
4.A 解析:根据下文的who
helped
her
get
home
on
a
rainy
day可知,这是一个雨天。故选A项。
5.B 解析:根据下文I
was
waiting
for
the
bus可知,作者和朋友是要去公交车站(bus
stop)。故选B项。
6.C 解析:根据上文I
had
seen
her
several
times及下文I
gave
her
2
Euros可知,作者已见过这位女乞丐几次,每次都会给她几分钱,故选C项。
7.C 解析:根据I
was
waiting
for
the
bus
and
reading
a
book可知,作者等公交车时正在看书,要抬起头才能看到那位女士。turn
around意为“转身”;look
down意为“俯视;看不起”;look
up意为“抬头看”;stand
up意为“起立”。故选C项。
8.D 解析:根据下文I
took
the
paper可知,作者接过这张纸,所以此处指这位女士递给作者一张纸。ask意为“询问;要求”;beg意为“乞求”;bargain意为“讨价还价”;hand意为“传;递”。故选D项。
9.A 解析:根据第二段第一句和倒数第二句可知,那是一个雨天,所以这位女士把纸包在塑料袋里以防弄湿(wet)。故选A项。
10.C 解析:根据下文She
had
got
a
bit
of
money,but
she
needed
5 Euros
to
get
home.可知,她希望作者能够给她帮助,所以用迫切的眼神看着作者。cheerfully意为“高兴地”;clumsily意为“笨拙地”;eagerly意为“迫切地;渴望地”;luckily意为“幸运地”。故选C项。
11.C 解析:根据上文I
took
the
paper及下文she
and
her
family
had
to their
country
because
of
floods...可知,此处表示那张纸上写着的内容,常用say表示,said是say的过去式,故选C项。
12.B 解析:根据下文because
of
floods可知,她和家人因为洪水不得不背井离乡。miss意为“错失;想念”;leave意为“离开”;support意为“支持”;blame意为“责备”。故选B项。
13.A 解析:根据下文to
support
them可知,她在努力养活家人。struggle意为“奋斗;拼搏”;explore意为“探讨;探险”;hesitate意为“犹豫”;
search意为“搜寻”。故选A项。
14.B 解析:根据上文She
had
got
a
bit
of
money可知,她的钱不够,还需要5欧元。more意为“另外的;更多的”。故选B项。
15.D 解析:根据下文and
found
20
cents可知,作者翻了翻口袋,看看有没有钱。fish在此作动词,意为“摸找”,为不及物动词,符合语境。touch意为“触摸;碰”,但为及物动词。故选D项。
16.B 解析:作者的朋友拿出了5欧元。give
out意为“分发”;take
out意为“拿出”;hand
in意为“上交”;make
out意为“辨认出”。故选B项。
17.A 解析:从语境可知,作者要借朋友的钱然后还给(pay
back)她。take
back意为“收回(说错的话);退回(从商店购买的商品)”;come
back意为“回来”;get
back意为“回来;回到”。故选A项。
18.C 解析:作者坐在公交车上在想她的家在哪里,是如何来到这个国家的。从前文可知她是因为洪灾离开家乡的,所以A项不对,B、D项从句意上可排除。
19.B 解析:我们在她的故事里只是曾经帮助过她的陌生人。looker?on意为“旁观者”;stranger意为“陌生人”;foreigner意为“外国人”;passer?by意为“路人”。故选B项。
20.B 解析:作者总是乐于帮助陌生人,她觉得这会给自己带来快乐,使自己心情愉悦。mood意为“心情;情绪”,符合语境。故选B项。situation意为“形势;情况”;spirit意为“精神”;position意为“姿态,姿势;处境;位置”。