中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
Section
A
要点集训
句意填词
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整
I
just
hid
behind
my
t_______
and
never
said
anything
.
Our
English
teacher
often
asks
us
to
make
up
c________
in
groups
in
class
.
I
was
afraid
to
ask
questions
because
of
my
poor
p________
in
my
English
class
.
Don’t
hurry
him
.
You
will
just
have
to
be
p______
and
wait
until
he
finishes
the
work
.
Please
read
the
text
a_____
so
that
other
students
can
hear
you.
If
you
get
into
trouble
,
you
can
ask
the
police
______
help
.
Please
don’t
tell
it
to
anyone
else
.
It’s
only
a
s______between
you
and
me
.
The
e_______
on
his
face
shows
that
he
has
succeeded
.
When
you
don’t
know
the
English
words
,
you
can
______
them
up
in
the
dictionary
.
I
bought
a
parrot
(鹦鹉)
and
it
is
clever
enough
to
r_______
the
wors
I
say
.
I
want
to
learn
new
words
and
more
g_______
so
that
I
can
have
a
better
understanding
of
English
articles
.
C________
is
so
interesting
that
I
often
do
experiments
(做实验)
myself
.
语法填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
I
can’t
understand
this
passage
because
the
_______
(sentence
)
in
it
are
long
and
difficult
.
It’s
easy
to
be
_______
(patient
)
when
you
find
the
waiting
line
is
long.
We
all
look
forward
to
the
day
when
the
scientists
can
_______
(cover)
more
secrets
of
the
universe
.
Last
Saturday
I
saw
a
movie
_______
(call
)Hi,
Mom.
________(memorize)
the
lyrics
of
English
songs
is
a
good
way
to
learn
English
.
The
nurse
looked
after
so
many
______
(patient
)
but
she
felt
very
happy
.
If
you
are
more
interested
in
something
,
your
brain
will
be
_____
(active
)
in
it
.
She
learns
English
grammar
by
taking
______(note)
in
class
and
doing
grammar
exercises.
I
learned
some
useful
______
(expression
)
like
“It’s
a
piece
of
cake
.”
by
watching
the
movies
.
The
more
you
use
your
brain
,
the
_______
(clever
)
you’ll
be
.
III
单项选择
从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
(
)
1.
A
woman
stood
______
the
window
,
watching
the
children
playing
games
in
the
garden
.
A
past
B.
through
C.
by
(
)
2.
The
manager
sounded
______
on
the
phone
.
He
offered
to
show
us
around
the
company
.
A
softly
B.
friendly
C.
gently
(
)
3.
Peter
is
afraid
______English
in
class
because
his
pronunciation
isn’t
good
.
A
speaking
B.
speak
C.
to
speak
(
)
4.
-You
shouldn’t
eat
too
much
junk
food
.
It’s
bad
for
your
health
.
-You’re
right
.
______
junk
food
I
eat
,
_______
I
will
be
.
A
The
less
;
the
healthier
B.
The
less
;
the
healthy
C.
The
more
;
the
healthier
(
)
5.
-Dear
,
what
time
is
the
flight
to
Beijing
on
Saturday
?
-Wait
a
minute
.
Let
me
_____
in
the
schedule
(时刻表）
A
look
at
it
B.
look
for
it
C.
look
it
up
(
)
6.
The
scenery
in
my
hometown
is
beautiful
.
And
it
is
beyond
______
.
A
expression
B.
conversation
C.
communication
(
)
7.
-______did
you
celebrate
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
this
year
,
Tom
?
-By
making
rice
dumplings
with
my
Chinese
friends.
Where
B.
When
C.
How
(
)
8.
-Jim
took
______
one-hour
rude
just
now
.
-He
spent
such
a
short
time
finishing
such
a
long
way
！
A
a
B.
an
C.
the
(
)
9.
-You
should
introduce
yourself
and
start
a
conversation
first
.
-_______
.
You
know
I’m
a
shy
person
.
A
Sorry
to
hear
that
B.
You’re
right
C.
That
sounds
difficult
(
)
10.
David
finds
_______
difficult
to
communicate
with
his
parents
.
A
one
B.
it
C.
this
(
)
11.
It
was
China
that
first
_______
coal
(煤）and
used
it
in
the
world
.
A
found
B.
found
out
C.
discovered
(
)
12.
It’s
dangerous
______
a
close
look
at
the
tiger
in
the
zoo.
A
for
us
taking
B.
of
us
to
take
C.
for
us
to
take
(
)
13.
-The
firemen
did
all
their
best
to
put
out
the
fire
.
-______
excellent
firemen
!
A
What
B.
What
an
C.
How
an
(
)
14.
-What
a
mess
!
The
shared
bikes
are
thrown
everywhere
.
-Let’s
collect
and
put
them
in
the
right
place
_______they
can
be
used
conveniently.
A
unless
B.
so
that
C.
because
(
)
15.
-What
is
the
______
of
your
excellent
spoken
English
?
-Practice
makes
perfect
！
A
result
B.
influence
C.
secret
IV
补全对话
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
Jack
:
Welcome
to
the
English
club
.
My
name
is
Jack
.
Today
we
are
going
to
talk
about
the
best
way
to
learn
English
.
1.
__________________________
?
Helen
:
No
,
it’s
too
hard
to
understand
spoken
English
in
the
videos
.
Jack
:
2.
_____________________________keeping
a
diary
?
Do
you
learn
English
that
way
?
Helen
:
Yes,
I
do
.
It
helps
to
write
English
every
day
.
Jack
:
Have
you
ever
3.
____________________________
?
Helen
:
Yes,
studying
with
a
group
is
really
helpful
.
Jack
:
Having
conversations
with
friends
is
also
a
good
way
to
try
,
isn’t
it
?
Helen
:
Yes,
it
is.
It
really
improves
my
listening
and
speaking
skills
.
Jack
:
What
about
reading
aloud
to
practice
pronunciation
?
Helen
:
I
do
that
sometimes
because
I
often
need
to
look
up
new
words
in
a
dictionary
.
Jack
:
4.
___________________________to
improve
your
English
?
Helen
:
I
often
watch
English
cartoon
films
.
Jack
:
Call
me
if
you
have
any
difficulties
.
I
will
5.
____________________to
help
you
.
Helen
:
I
will
.
Thanks
a
lot
.
It’s
very
kind
of
you.
参考答案
1.
textbook
2.
conversations
3.
pronunciation
4.
patient
5.
aloud
6.
for
7.
secret
8.
expression
9.
look
10.
repeat
11.
grammar
12.
Chemistry
1.
sentences
2.
impatient
3.
discover
4.
called
5.
Memorizing
6.
patients
7.
more
active
8.
expressions
10.
more
clever/cleverer
1-5
CBCAC
6-10
ADCACB
11-15
CCABC
1.
Do
you
learn
English
by
watching
videos
How
/What
about
studied
with
a
group
What
else
do
you
do
try
my
best
号
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
How
do
you
become
good
learners
?
重点知识归纳
Section
A
1
textbook
n.
教材
text
n.
课文
test
n.
测验；
测试
in
the
text/textbook
在课文/课本中
eg:
-How
do
you
study
for
a
test
? 你怎样备考？
-I
study
by
reading
the
textbook
.
我通过读课本学习。
2
conversation
n.
交谈/对话
have
(a)
conversation
(s)
with
st
与某人进行（一次）交谈
have
(a)
conversation(s)
about
sth
就某事进行（一次）交谈
have
(a)
conversation(s)
with
sb
about
sth
与某人谈论某事
eg:
He
always
has
conversations
with
his
students
.
他总是和他得学生交谈
The
teacher
had
a
conversation
with
me
about
learning
English
.
老师和我谈论关于英语的事。
3
aloud
adv.
大声地；
出声地；
与read
,
cry连用，无比较级
loud
adj/adv
大声的；
响亮的
，与talk
,
speak
,
laugh
,
sing
连用，比较级
louder
loudly
adv.
大声地；
响声地；当副词时可与loud
换用，也与talk
,
speak
,
laugh
,
sing连用。
常含有喧闹，吵闹的意味
；
比较级more
loudly
eg；
The
music
is
loud
.
这个音乐是响亮的。
He
read
aloud
so
that
everyone
can
hear
him
.
他大声朗读以便于每个人能听到他。
Please
speak
louder
请大点声说话。
Don’t
talk
loudly
in
public
.
不要在公共场所大声喧哗。
4
pronunciation
n.
发音；
读音
pronounce
v.
发...音
the
words’
pronunciation
单词的发音
pronounce
the
words
发单词的音
5
sentence
n.
句子
make
sentences
造句子
eg:
Can
you
make
a
sentence
with
these
words
?你能用这些单词造一个句子吗？
6
patient
adj.有耐心的
n.
patience
耐心
n.病人
（1）with
patience
=
patiently
有耐心地
eg:
He
explained
the
question
to
me
with
patience
/patiently
.
他耐心地向我解释这个问题。
be
patient
with
对...有耐心
eg:
The
doctor
is
patient
with
his
patients
这个医生对他的病人是有耐心的。
lose
patience
(with
...)对...失去耐心
eg:
The
teacher
has
lost
patience
with
him.
老师对他已经失去耐心。
7
expression
n.
表达；表示；
表达方式
expression(s)
on
one’s
face(s)
某人脸上的表情
expressions
on
their
faces
他们脸上的表情
express
v.
表达；
表示
express
sth
to
sb
向某人表示某事
eg:
Please
allow
me
to
express
our
welcome
to
you
.
请允许我对你表达我的欢迎。
8
discover
v.
发现（不为人知的事物）
eg:
I
discovered
that
he
has
a
fault
.
我发现他有一个缺点。
invent
发明不存在的东西
find找到丢失的东西
find
out
弄清；
查明
discovery
n.
发现
eg:
We
were
shocked
by
the
discovery
.我们对这一发现感到震惊。
9
secret
n.
秘密；
秘诀
adj.
秘密的
in
secret
秘密地
eg
:
We
sent
spy
to
America
in
secret
.
我们秘密地向美国发射间谍。
keep
a
/the
secret
保密
keep
sth
a
/the
secret
将某事保密
eg:
The
girl
kept
her
age
a
secret
.
这个女孩对她的年龄保密。
the
secret
to
..
...的秘诀
eg:
Can
you
tell
me
the
secret
to
success
？
你能告诉我成功的秘诀吗？
10
look
up
(在字典/工具书中）查找；
向上看
（动副短语)
eg:
Can
you
look
it
up
in
the
dictionary
?
你能查下字典吗？
11
repeat
v.
重复
have
a
repeat
重复一下
repeat
out
重复出来（动副）
eg:
Can
you
repeat
it
out
loud
?
你能大声地重复出来吗？
12
note
n.
笔记；
记录
v.
注意
make/take
notes
记笔记
eg:
We
always
take/make
notes
in
English
classes
.
我们总是在英语课记笔记。
take
note
of
....把...记录下来
eg:
You
should
take
notes
of
his
address
.
你应该把他的地址记录下来。
take
note/notice
of
...
注意...
eg:
He
didn’t
take
note
/notice
of
my
learning
他没注意我的学习。
13
memorize
v.
记住
memory
n.
记忆；
回忆
bring
back
sweet
memories
.
带来甜美的回忆
childhood
memories
童年记忆
in
memory
of
....
为了纪念...
memorize
sentence
patterns
记住句型
14
work
with
friends
和朋友们一起工作
15
make
word
cards
制作单词卡片
16
read
the
textbooks
阅读教材
17
listen
to
tapes
听磁带
18
ask
the
teacher
for
help
向老师求助
19
study
for
a
test
为考试而学习
20
work
with
a
group
小组合作
21
watch
videos
看视频
22
read
aloud
to
practice
pronunciation
大声阅读练习发音
23
learn
a
lot
that
way
用那种方式学到很多
24
speaking
skills
讲话技巧
25
spoken
English
口语
26
介词by
的用法
by
+n/pron/v-ing
通过...方式
eg:
He
makes
a
living
by
selling
newspapers
.
他通过买报纸谋生。
He
learns
English
by
reading
the
textbook
aloud
.
他通过大声朗读课文学习英语。
by+交通工具；
乘坐...
by
sea
乘船
by
air
乘飞机
by+时间
在...之前
eg:
He
will
come
back
by
this
Friday
.
他会在这周五前回来
by
在...旁边
eg:
He
is
sitting
by
a
pool
.
他正坐在游泳池旁边。
by从...旁边
eg：He
walked
by
me
without
saying
a
word
.
他没说一句话从旁边走过。
By
根据；
按照
eg:
What
time
is
it
by
your
watch
?你的手表几点了？
用于被动语态，引出动作的发出者
eg:
I
caught
the
thief
.
变被动：
The
thief
was
caught
by
me
这个小偷被我抓到了。
27
do
some
practice
做练习
=do
exercises
practice
doing
sth
练习做某事
Practice
makes
perfect
熟能生巧
28
be
nervous
about
对...紧张/焦虑
29
report
v.
/n.
报告；
报导
book
report
读书报告
weather
report
天气报告
give
a
report
做一份报告
report
on
....
关于....的报告
give
sb
a
report
on
....给某人做一次关于...的报告
eg：The
teacher
will
give
us
a
report
on
learning
English
老师会给我们关于学习英语的建议。
It
is
reported
that
+从句
据报道
eg:
It
is
reported
that
there
will
be
a
heavy
rainstorm
in
the
area
.
据报道这个地区会有打暴雨。
30
That
doesn’t
sound
too
bad
.
那听起来不太坏
31
main
idea
主旨
32
at
first
起初；
刚开始时
（后来发生变化）
33
word
by
word
逐字
one
by
one
一个接一个
day
by
day
一天天地（强调变化）
eg；The
man
become
old
day
by
day
.这个人一天天地变老。
34
word
groups
词组
35
It
takes
time
那得花时间。
take
time
to
do
sth
花时间做某事
eg:
He
takes
time
to
play
computer
games
every
day
.
他每天花时间晚电脑游戏。
36
find/make
/think
it
+adj+(for
sb)
+to
do
sth
形式宾语
真正宾语
对某人来说发现/使/认为做某事....
eg:
I
find
it
difficult
to
understand
the
text
.
我发现理解课文太难了。
They
make
it
possible
for
us
to
live
on
the
moon
。他们使我们住在月球上成为可能。
37
the
secret
to
language
learning
语言学习的秘密
38
hide+表地点的介词短语
藏在某地
Hide
+sb/sth+表地点的介词短语
把人/物藏在某地
eg:
The
boy
hid
the
ball
under
the
bed
.
这个男孩把球藏在床下。
39
fall
in
love
with
爱上（短暂性的）
be
in
love
with
相爱（延续性的）
eg:
They
have
been
in
love
with
each
other
for
2
years
.
他们已经相爱2年了。
The
prince
fell
in
love
with
the
princess
when
they
met
for
the
first
time
当他们第一次相见时王子爱上了公主
fall
down
跌倒
fall
into
陷入
fall
over跌倒
fall
behind
落后
fall
asleep
入睡
fallen
trees
/leaves
倒下的树/落叶
40
body
language
肢体语言
41
come
to
realize
逐渐意识到
42
listen
for
....留神听/倾听
eg:
He
is
listening
for
a
beautiful
song
.
他正留心听一首优美的歌曲。
43
It’s
a
piece
of
cake
小菜一碟
44
It
serves
you
right
.
你活该
45
have
a
better
understanding
of
English
movie
更好地理解英语电影
46
write
e-mails
to
pen
pals
给笔友写邮件
47
watch
English
programs
看英语节目
48
do
grammar
exercises
做语法题
49
keep
a
diary
in
English
用英语记日记
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