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人教新目标版《初中英语》八年级上册
Unit
3
I'm
more
outgoing
than
my
sisiter.
Section
A(Grammar
Focus-3c)
Yang
has
longer
hair
than
Zhou
(has).
Zhou
has
shorter
hair
thanYang
(has).
Zhou
is
thinner
and
shorter
than
Yang.
Yang
is
taller
and
heavier
than
Zhou.
Lead
in
Is
Tom
smarter
than
Sam?
No,
he
isn’t.
Sam
is
smarter
than
Tom.
Is
Tara
more
outgoing
than
Tina?
No,
she
isn’t.
Tina
is
more
outgoing
than
Tara.
Are
you
as
friendly
as
your
sister?
No,
I’m
not.
I’m
friendlier.
Does
Tara
work
as
hard
as
Tina?
Yes,
she
does.
Who’s
more
hard-working
at
school?
Tina
thinks
she
works
harder
than
me.
Grammar
Focus
Grammar
形容词、副词的比较级
(1)直接在词尾加?er。
eg:tall—taller short—shorter
(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的词直接在其后加?r。
eg:nice—nicer large—larger
1.
规则变化
Grammar
(3)以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,
应先双写该辅音字母再加?er。
eg:big—bigger hot—hotter
顺口溜:大(bigger)
胖(fatter)
子怕热(hotter),
苗条的(slimmer)
瘦(thinner)
子喜欢
潮湿(wetter)
和红色(redder)。
Grammar
(4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先变“y”
为
“i”,再加?er。
eg:heavy—heavier easy—easier
(5)多音节和部分双音节词在其前加more构成比较级。
eg:outgoing—more
outgoing
2.不规则变化常见的有:
good/well—better
many/much—more
bad/badly—worse little—less far—farther
(further
)
写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
1.
outgoing
____________
2.
fantastic
______________
3.
good
___________
4.
loudly
_________________
5.
heavy
__________
6.
early
__________________
7.
clearly
_____________
8.
serious
_________________
9.
difficult
_____________
10.
hard-working
___________
more
outgoing
more
fantastic
better
more
loudly
heavier
earlier
more
clearly
more
serious
more
difficult
more
hard?-working
Let's
Do
It
形容词、副词的比较级
考点
1
构成(
变化规则)
考点
2
用法
?基本用法:
A+谓语+形容词的比较级+than
+B
Peter
is
taller
than
Mike
(is).
彼得比迈克高。
He
works
much
harder
than
I
(do).
他比我工作努力得多。
Grammar
?特殊用法:
比较级+and+比较级
越来越高
taller
and
taller
天气变得越来越暖和
The
weather
gets
warmer
and
warmer.
more
and
more+形容词原级
(越来越......)
(越来越......)
越来越有趣
more
and
more
interesting
我觉得我越来越漂亮了
I
feel
that
I
am
more
and
more
beautiful.
—Have
you
heard
the
news
of
the
traffic
accident?
—Yes,
many
people
have
lost
their
lives
and
the
situation(形势)
is
becoming
.
A.
worse
and
worse
B.
better
and
better
C.
more
and
more
A
——你听到这个交通事故的新闻了吗?
——听到了,许多人都失去了生命,形势正变得越来越差。
Let's
Do
It
?特殊用法:
The+比较级…
,
the
+比较级….
你学习越努力,你越幸运。
The
harder
you
study,the
luckier
you
will
be.
他工作越努力,
得到的就越多。
The
harder
he
works,the
more
he
will
get.
(越来越......)
?特殊用法:
the+比较级+of
the
two
(……是两者中更……的)
玛丽是这两个人中较高的。
Mary
is
the
taller
of
the
two.
Bill
and
Craig
are boys,
and
Craig
is of
the
two.
A.
taller;tallest
B.
tall;taller
C.
tall;the
taller
C
?特殊用法:
比较级+than
any
other+名词单数
(……比其他任何……都……)
同一类人或物在某一范围内进行比较
我认为汕头比中国的其他任何一个城市都漂亮。
I
think
Shantou
is
more
beautiful
than
any
other
city
in
China.
Qomolangma
is
than
any
other
mountain.I
hope
to
climb
it
one
day.
A.
high
B.
higher
C.
highest
D.
the
highest
B
Let's
Do
It
?特殊用法:
Which/Who+be+形容
词比较级,A
or
B?
表示对两个人或事物进行对比,并进行选择时
Which
is
better,the
blue
one
or
the
red
one?
哪个更好,蓝的还是红的?
Grammar
在形容词比较级前还可用much,
even,
still,
a
little,
a
bit,
far来修饰,
表示“……的多”,
“甚至……”,
“更……”,
“……一些”。
This
city
is
much
more
beautiful
than
before.
She’s
a
little
more
outgoing
than
me.
It’s
a
little
colder
today.
拓展
Grammar
3a
Use
the
words
to
write
questions
and
answers.
1.Julie
/
tall
/
you
Q:Is
Julie
as
tall
as
you?
A:No,
she
isn’t.
She’s
taller
than
me.
2.Jack
/
run
/
fast
/
Sam
Q:_____________________________________
A:No,he
doesn’t.
He
runs
than
Sam.
Does
Jack
run
as
fast
as
Sam?
faster
3.your
cousin
/
outgoing
/
you
Q:_________________________________________
A:No,
she
isn’t.
She’s
_____________than
me.
4.Paul
/
funny
/
Carol
Q:_________________________________________
A:No,
he
isn’t.
He’s
than
Carol.
Is
your
cousin
as
outgoing
as
you?
more
outgoing
Is
Paul
as
funny
as
Carol?
funnier
Let's
Do
It
I
was
70
cm
two
years
ago.
I’m
130
cm
now.
3b
Think
of
yourself
two
years
ago.
Write
about
how
you
are
different
now.
1.
Are
you
taller?
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
taller
now
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
(1)(
)
Our
team
is
stronger
than
.
A.
them
B.
their
C.
theirs
D.
they
(2)(
)—
What
do
you
think
of
the
film
So
Young
directed
by
Zhao
Wei?
—
Wonderful!
I
think
it’s
than
the
other
films
about
youth
in
recent
years.
A.
good
B.
better
C.
the
best
D.
well
C
B
Let's
Do
It
(3)(
)
—
If
there
are
__
people
driving,
there
will
be
____
air
pollution.
—
Yes,
the
air
will
be
fresher.
A.
less;
less
B.
fewer;
less
C.
fewer;
fewer
D.
few;
few
B
Let's
Do
It
(4)(
)—
Do
you
like
math
or
Chinese?
—
Of
course,
____
of
them
are
my
favorite
subjects.
A.
all
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
among
(5)(
)
I
could
speak
_
English
_
Japanese,
so
I
had
to
talk
with
him
in
English
or
Japanese.
A.
either;
or
B.
both;
and
C.
more;
than
D.
between;
and
B
B
Let's
Do
It
(6)(
)Is
Sally
as_____
as
Sandy?
A.
more
outgoing
B.
outgoing
C.
much
more
outgoing
D.
outgoinger
B
(7)
Jim
is
not
so
heavy
as
Jack.(改为同义句)
Jack
is
______
______
Jim.
heavier
than
Let's
Do
It
本节课学习形容词和副词的比较级变化规则和用法。
Summary
人教新目标版《初中英语》八年级上册
教学课件
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