2021-2022学年译林版（2019）选择性必修一同步专练：Unit4
Exploring
poetry
单元测试A卷
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，
满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Interesting
Exhibitions
Held
in
Four
Different
Museums
Name:
The
British
Museum
Phone:
020-7323-8000
Website:
www.britishmuseum.org
Opening
hours:
daily
10
a.m.-5:30
p.m.
Price:
Free
This
exhibition
aims
to
show
the
mysteries
of
mummification(干尸化).
From
a
king’s
daughter
to
a
temple
doorkeeper,
the
displays
explore
the
identities(身份)
of
eight
people,
using
their
bodies
to
discover
clues
about
how
they
lived.
By
using
new
methods,
such
as
CT
scanning
and
3D
visualization(可视化),
the
British
Museum
has
been
able
to
build
up
a
picture
of
life
in
the
Nile
valley
over
4,000
years.
Name:
The
Fashion
and
Textile(纺织)
Museum
Phone:
020-7407-8664
Website:
www.ftmlondon.org
Opening
hours:
daily
11
a.m.-5:30p.m.
Price:
?8.80
adults,
?5.50
students
This
Fashion
and
Textile
Museum
is
housing
the
first-ever
exhibition
on
classic
Mexican
shawl(披肩),
which
became
famous
in
the
20th
century.
Mexican
artists,
photographers
and
fashion
and
textile
designers
will
be
exhibiting
their
colorful
works
there.
Name:
The
Victoria
and
Albert
Museum
Phone:
020-7907-7073
Website:
www.vam.ac.uk
Opening
hours:
Mon,
Thur.,
Sat,
Sun,
10
a.m.-5:30
p.m.;
Fri.
10
a.m.-10
p.m.
Price:
Free
The
Victoria
and
Albert
Museum
has
dug
out
some
of
their
most
charming(迷人的)
wedding
dresses
to
record
their
history
during
the
past
two
centuries.
White
wedding
dresses
were
made
popular
by
Queen
Victoria
in
the
nineteenth
century.
See
beautiful
wedding
dresses
made
by
famous
designers.
Name:
The
Science
Museum
Phone:
0870-870-4868
Website:
www.sciencemuseum.org.uk
Opening
hours:
daily
10
a.m.-6
p.m.
Price:
Free
This
four-day
festival
displays
the
latest
exciting
gadgets(小机械)
and
introduces
their
inventors.
Visitors
can
explore
electronics(电子产品),
build
robots,
get
hands-on(亲自动手)
with
new
technologies
and
have
a
go(尝试)
at
3D
printing.
There
will
be
displays
taking
place
throughout
the
festival,
which
is
suitable
for
anyone
aged
ten
and
over.
21.
Which
number
would
you
call
if
you’re
interested
in
exploring
history
with
modern
technology?
A.
020-7323-8000.
B.
020-7407-8664.
C.
020-7907-7073.
D.
0870-870-4868.
22.
Which
museum
can
you
visit
if
you
are
free
at
8
p.m.
on
Friday?
A.
The
Fashion
and
textile
Museum.
B.
The
Victoria
and
Albert
Museum.
C.
The
Science
Museum.
D.
The
British
Museum.
23.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
Science
Museum?
A.
It
displays
CT
scanning
technology.
B.
More
information
can
be
found
at
www.vam.ac.uk.
C.
The
exhibition
will
last
a
week.
D.
Visitors
themselves
can
try
new
technologies.
B
Liu
Jiaoyang,
16,
carefully
winds
a
bobbin
(绕线筒)
with
thread,
places
it
on
her
sewing
machine
and
then
presses
her
foot
down
to
begin
sewing.
While
she's
doing
this,
she
pretends
to
guide
cloth
through
the
machine.
Each
Tuesday
afternoon,
after
the
bell
rings
for
the
fourth
period,
Liu
becomes
a
fashion
designer.
At
the
same
time,
the
rest
of
the
students
at
the
High
School
Attached
to
Yunnan
Normal
University
in
Kunming
are
also
having
classes
a
little
bit
different
from
the
usual
ones.
Some
students
dance,
others
create
robots,
and
still
others
review
films.
These
are
just
a
few
of
the
28
elective
courses
the
school
began
to
offer
last
month.
“The
fashion
design
class
has
become
the
bright
point
of
my
week.
I
learn
how
to
choose
colours
and
cloth
as
well
as
sewing
and
sketching
(素描)
skills.
It's
all
helping
me
to
realise
the
dream
of
becoming
a
fashion
designer
I've
had
since
I
was
a
little
girl，”
Liu
said.
Design
is
Liu's
passion,
but
for
other
students
the
electives
are
more
an
opportunity
to
take
a
fun
course
that
relieves
the
pressure
of
schoolwork.
Some
students,
for
example,
are
learning
how
to
play
bridge.
Chen
Xiejiao,
15,
is
one
of
them.
“Many
people
think
that
playing
a
card
game
like
this
in
class
is
a
waste
of
time.
But
in
fact,
bridge
is
a
very
challenging
game
that
helps
develop
memory
and
math
skills，”
she
said.
Li
Ke,
15,
is
studying
robotics.
“I
hope
to
have
built
and
designed
my
own
robot
by
the
end
of
the
semester.
It
will
be
able
to
complete
a
task,
like
moving
a
ball
from
one
place
to
another，”
he
said.
24．Which
do
you
think
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Novel
Elective
Courses
B．
How
to
Use
a
Sewing
Machine
C．Three
Students
in
the
High
School
Attached
to
Yunnan
Normal
University
D．The
Most
Popular
Course
in
the
School
25．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A．
There
are
28
elective
courses
the
school
began
to
offer
in
Liu
Jiaoyang's
school.
B．Liu
Jiaoyang
shows
great
interest
in
the
fashion
design
class.
C．Liu
Jiaoyang
is
going
to
be
a
fashion
designer
in
the
future.
D．Liu
Jiaoyang
is
not
good
at
learning
science
subjects.
26．
By
taking
part
in
different
elective
courses,
students
can
________.
A．be
offered
chances
to
realise
their
dreams
and
reduce
their
pressure
B．make
a
beautiful
dress
by
themselves
C．avoid
doing
their
heavy
homework
D．waste
their
time
in
playing
a
game
27．
The
students'
attitude
towards
the
fourth
period
on
each
Tuesday
afternoon
is
________.
A．
tired
and
bored
B．active
C．
interested
D．both
B
and
C
C
Students
are
increasingly
using
laptops
for
note?taking
because
of
speed
and
legibility(清晰度)．But
the
research
has
found
laptop
users
are
less
able
to
remember
and
apply
the
concepts
they
have
been
taught.
Researchers
performed
experiments
that
aimed
to
find
out
whether
using
a
laptop
increased
the
tendency
to
make
notes
“mindlessly”
by
taking
down
word
for
word
what
the
professors
said.
In
the
first
experiment，
students
were
given
either
a
laptop
or
pen
and
paper.
They
listened
to
the
same
lectures
and
were
told
to
use
their
usual
note?taking
skills.
Thirty
minutes
after
the
talk，they
were
examined
on
their
ability
to
remember
facts
and
on
how
well
they
understood
concepts.
The
researchers
found
that
laptop
users
took
twice
as
many
notes
as
those
who
wrote
by
hand.
However，
the
typists
performed
worse
at
remembering
and
applying
the
concepts.
Both
groups
scored
similarly
when
it
came
to
memorizing
facts.
The
researchers'
report
said，“While
more
notes
are
beneficial，
if
the
notes
are
taken
mindlessly，as
is
more
likely
the
case
on
a
laptop，the
benefit
disappears.”
In
another
experiment
aimed
at
testing
long?term
memory，students
took
notes
as
before
but
were
tested
a
week
after
the
lecture.
This
time，the
students
who
wrote
notes
by
hand
performed
significantly
better
on
the
exam.
These
two
experiments
suggest
that
handwritten
notes
are
not
only
better
for
immediate
learning
and
understanding，
but
that
they
also
lead
to
superior
revision
in
the
future.
28．More
and
more
students
favour
laptops
for
note?taking
because
they
can
________.
A．write
more
notes
B．digest
concepts
better
C．get
higher
scores
D．understand
lectures
better
29．
While
taking
notes，laptop
users
tend
to
be
________.
A．skilful
B．mindless
C．thoughtful
D．tireless
30．The
author
of
the
passage
aims
to
________.
A．examine
the
importance
of
long?term
memory
B．stress
the
benefit
of
taking
notes
by
hand
C．explain
the
process
of
taking
notes
D．
promote
the
use
of
laptops
31．The
passage
is
likely
to
appear
in
________.
A．a
newspaper
advertisement
B．a
computer
textbook
C．a
science
magazine
D．a
finance
report
D
I
am
a
good
mother
to
three
children.
I
have
tried
never
to
let
my
profession
stand
in
the
way
of
being
a
good
parent.
I
no
longer
consider
myself
the
center
of
the
universe.
I
show
up.
I
listen.
I
try
to
laugh.
I
am
a
good
friend
to
my
husband.
I
have
tried
to
make
marriage
vows(誓约)
mean
what
they
say.
I
am
a
good
friend
to
my
friends,
and
they
to
me.
Without
them,
there
would
be
nothing
to
say
to
you
today.
So
here’s
what
I
wanted
to
tell
you
today:
Get
a
life,
a
real
life,
not
a
desire
of
the
next
promotion(提升),
the
bigger
paycheck,
the
larger
house.
Get
a
life
in
which
you
are
not
alone.
Find
people
you
love,
and
who
love
you.
And
remember
that
love
is
not
leisure(空闲);
it
is
work.
Pick
up
the
phone.
Send
an
email.
Write
a
letter.
And
realize
that
life
is
the
best
thing
and
that
you
have
no
business
taking
it
for
granted.
It
is
so
easy
to
waste
our
lives,
our
days,
our
hours,
and
our
minutes.
It
is
so
easy
to
exist
instead
of
to
live.
I
learned
to
live
many
years
ago.
Something
really
bad
happened
to
me,
something
that
changed
my
life
in
ways
that,
if
I
had
my
choice,
it
would
never
have
been
changed
at
all.
And
what
I
learned
from
it
is
what,
today,
seems
to
be
the
hardest
lesson
of
all:
I
learned
to
love
the
journey,
not
the
destination.
I
learned
to
look
at
all
the
good
in
the
world
and
try
to
give
some
of
it
back
because
I
believed
in
it,
completely
and
totally.
And
I
tried
to
do
that,
in
part,
by
telling
others
what
I
had
learned.
By
telling
them
this:
Read
in
the
backyard
with
the
sun
on
your
face.
Learn
to
be
happy.
And
think
of
life
as
a
deadly
illness,
because
if
you
do,
you
will
live
it
with
joy
and
passion(激情)
as
it
ought
to
be
lived.
32.
What’s
the
author’s
attitude
toward
work?
A.
Do
it
well
to
serve
others.
B.
To
earn
enough
money
to
make
life
better.
C.
Try
your
best
to
get
higher
position
and
pay.
D.
Don’t
let
it
affect
your
real
life.
33.
The
underlined
sentence
“It
is
so
easy
to
exist
instead
of
to
live.”
in
the
fifth
paragraph
probably
has
the
same
meaning
as
“________”.
A.
it
is
so
easy
to
keep
alive
but
not
to
live
a
real
life
B.
it
is
very
hard
to
live
a
real
life
C.
it
is
so
easy
to
make
a
living
D.
it
is
more
difficult
to
exist
than
to
live
a
happy
life
34.
How
did
the
author
form
her
view
of
life?
A.
By
working
and
social
experience.
B.
By
learning
from
her
friends.
C.
Through
an
unfortunate
experience.
D.
From
her
children
and
husband.
35.
The
best
title
of
this
passage
probably
________.
A.
Love
Your
Friends
B.
Live
a
Real
life
C.
Don’t
Waste
Time
D.
Be
a
Good
Mother
and
Wife
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，
满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If
you
live
in
a
place
where
most
people
speak
English,
you
may
use
the
language
for
several
hours
each
day.
____36____Your
mind
stops
trying
to
translate
things
from
your
native
language
into
English.
However,
as
an
English
beginner,
you
may
live
in
places
where
English
is
not
the
main
language.
The
good
news
is
that
thinking
in
English
can
bring
you
a
huge
step
closer
to
fluency！The
following
are
some
mental
exercises
that
can
help.
Think
in
single
words.
____37____So,
a
good
first
step
is
to
think
in
individual
words.
Look
around
you.
What
do
you
see?
In
your
head,
try
to
name
each
object
in
your
surroundings,
whatever
it
is
and
wherever
you
are.
Think
in
sentences
The
next
exercise
is
thinking
in
simple
sentences.
For
example,
if
you
are
sitting
in
a
park,
you
can
tell
yourself
things
like,
“____38____”
and
“I
like
everything
here.”
Describe
your
day.
You
can
describe
your
day
and
make
plans
in
the
morning,
such
as,
“When
I
leave
the
house,
I'm
going
to
get
an
iced
coffee.____39____I'll
hand
in
my
homework
after
arriving.”
____40____
When
you
do
this,
you
are
imagining
yourself
speaking
to
someone
else.
You
are
asking
the
questions
and
thinking
of
replies.
For
example,
let's
say
the
imaginary
person
asks
you
a
question,
like,
“What
did
you
do
last
night?”
How
would
you
answer?
A.
Find
a
partner.
B.
The
air
is
so
fresh.
C.
Think
in
conversation.
D.
Then
I'll
take
the
bus
to
class.
E.
Your
hard
work
finally
paid
off.
F.
Most
experts
note
that
it's
best
to
start
small.
G.
So,
it
may
become
part
of
your
"inner
speech".
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
used
to
travel
to
make
myself
relaxed.
Two
years
ago,
I
was
rather
busy
with
my
business
and
under
a
lot
of
__41__，
so
I
went
to
Las
Vegas
for
a
holiday.
When
I
was
on
holiday,
a(n)
__42__
suddenly
came
to
me.
I
had
long
wished
to
pay
a
visit
to
the
Greek
island
of
Santorini.
Therefore,
the
idea
of
a
two?week
European
__43__
alone
was
born.
I'd
driven
__44__
across
the
US
before,
but
travelling
to
other
__45__
whose
languages
aren't
the
same
as
mine
__46__
me.
I
was
worried
that
I
wouldn't
be
able
to
__47__
with
anyone.
But
I
soon
__48__
that
if
I
wanted
to
follow
my
dreams,
I
had
to
__49__
out
of
my
comfort
area.
If
I
let
__50__
take
control
of
me,
I'd
get
nowhere.
As
I
was
in
search
of
more
places
to
visit
on
my
trip,
I
found
Mykonos,
Greece,
which
I
__51__
just
as
much
as
I
liked
Santorini.
When
I
arrived
in
Europe,
it
was
like
I
was
in
a
dream.
What
I
appreciated
best
was
the
bus
ride
to
Venice.
As
I
rode
the
bus
and
enjoyed
every
new
thing
I
saw,
I
was
completely
__52__
from
the
pressure
of
my
work.
How
nice
it
was
to
see
people
riding
their
bikes
to
the
__53__
they
would
like
to
go
to!
Some
people
might
say,
“It's
not
a
big
__54__；
it's
just
Venice.
Thousands
of
people
go
there
every
day.”
But
it
was
more
than
that
to
me.
It
was
about
having
a
dream
and
when
it
was
time
for
it
to
come
true,
don't
let
it
__55__.
41．A.joy
B．pressure
C．loss
D．pain
42．A.idea
B．incident
C．stranger
D．invitation
43．A.stay
B．research
C．vacation
D．study
44．A.fast
B．alone
C．entirely
D．together
45．A.cities
B．parks
C．countries
D．companies
46．A.attracted
B．frightened
C．surprised
D．interested
47．A.agree
B．play
C．communicate
D．travel
48．A.realised
B．responded
C．selected
D．suggested
49．A.look
B．leave
C．make
D．step
50．A.fear
B．pride
C．anger
D．courage
51．A.explored
B．visited
C．doubted
D．liked
52．A.tired
B．lost
C．different
D．free
53．A.castles
B．places
C．situation
D．homeland
54．A.deal
B．reality
C．order
D．ending
55．A.explore
B．decrease
C．go
D．happen
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，
满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our
daily
food
was
shared
_____56_____
(equal)
among
us
all:
on
piece
of
bread
and
one
cup
of
water.
It
was
starvation
quantities
_____57_____
the
extreme
lack
of
water
was
the
hardest
to
cope
with
psychologically.
Imagine
all
that
water
around
you
but
none
of
___58___
was
safe
____59____
(drink)
because
the
salt
in
it
would
drive
you
mad!
All
the
time
the
captain
tried
to
preserve
our
good
____60____
(spirit)
by
telling
stories
and
talking
hopefully
about
___61___we
would
do
when
we
got
back
to
England.
The
tension
in
the
boat
got
____62____
(bad)
as
the
supply
of
food
and
water
gradually
disappeared.
We
could
foresee
that
we
would
die
____63____
we
could
not
reach
land
very
soon
and
we
_____64_____
(sink)
gradually
into
a
sleepy,
half-alive
state.
The
captain
was
as
weak
as
the
rest
of
us,
but
he
was
determined
not
to
give
up.
He
continued
his
navigational
measurements
every
day.
He
kept
us
busy
and
tried
to
take
our
minds
_____65_____
our
stomachs
and
our
thirst.
He
kept
us
alive.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校英语角拟举行一次英文演讲比赛，需要两名主持人(host)。?你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语给外籍负责人布朗先生写一封自荐信，内容包括:
1.个人基本情况;
2.口语水平;
3.相关经验。
注意:?1.?词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mr.
Brown,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A
warm
and
sunny
afternoon
on
a
holiday，birds
were
singing
and
flowers
were
waving
in
the
breeze.
The
sunshine
cast
beautiful
shadows
among
the
leaves．
Susan
was
sitting
in
the
room
and
doing
the
weaving
task
her
grandmother
had
set，absent-minded．
A
group
of
little
girls
came
up
to
Susan
from
outside，jumping
and
talking
happily．Rose，her
best
friend，asked
Susan
if
she
would
like
to
play
in
the
woods
with
them．Susan
sighed
and
refused．
After
all，she
had
to
finish
the
job
first．The
girls
argued
it
must
be
rather
tiresome
to
stay
at
home
on
such
a
good
day．They
commented
that
Susan’s
grandmother
was
too
strict．After
hearing
this，Susan
bent
her
head．
As
they
disappeared
in
the
distance，she
could
picture
what
would
happen
to
these
little
crazy
creatures．However，her
heart
sank，thinking
of
the
crown(皇冠)game—the
girls’favorite．She
was
sure
that
she
would
be
the
queen
if
she
were
there．Suddenly，an
idea
flashed
into
her
mind．Perhaps
there
might
be
no
harm
if
she
moved
the
mark
Grandmother
had
put
in
the
stocking(长筒袜)．After
a
while，she
told
her
grandmother
that
she
had
made
it，her
heart
beating
wildly．
Grandmother
was
shocked，but
took
the
work，surveying
it
very
closely．Then
laying
great
stress
on
each
word，she
told
Susan
it
was
true，because
she
had
counted
twenty
turns
from
the
mark．Besides，she
believed
Susan
had
never
cheated
her．“Susan，go
and
amuse
yourself
as
you
like”．Grandma
said，gently
patting
her
on
the
head．Susan’s
cheeks
turned
red，but
she
rushed
out
and
even
forgot
to
say
thanks．
The
girls
were
excited
and
surprised
to
see
Susan
join
their
company.
Soon，the
woods
were
bursting
with
the
elves’
(小精灵)
laughter．Not
a
moment
later，
Susan
sat
on
the
grass，feeling
guilty．She
did
cheat．When
her
companions
ran
about
enjoying
themselves，Susan
wished
she
were
at
home
admitting
her
fault．
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph
1：
Finally，
the
exciting
moment
came
and
all
girls
decided
to
make
a
crown
of
flowers．
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph
2：
The
girls
looked
at
her
with
surprise．
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021-2022学年译林版（2019）选择性必修一同步专练：Unit4
Exploring
poetry
单元测试A卷
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，
满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Interesting
Exhibitions
Held
in
Four
Different
Museums
Name:
The
British
Museum
Phone:
020-7323-8000
Website:
www.britishmuseum.org
Opening
hours:
daily
10
a.m.-5:30
p.m.
Price:
Free
This
exhibition
aims
to
show
the
mysteries
of
mummification(干尸化).
From
a
king’s
daughter
to
a
temple
doorkeeper,
the
displays
explore
the
identities(身份)
of
eight
people,
using
their
bodies
to
discover
clues
about
how
they
lived.
By
using
new
methods,
such
as
CT
scanning
and
3D
visualization(可视化),
the
British
Museum
has
been
able
to
build
up
a
picture
of
life
in
the
Nile
valley
over
4,000
years.
Name:
The
Fashion
and
Textile(纺织)
Museum
Phone:
020-7407-8664
Website:
www.ftmlondon.org
Opening
hours:
daily
11
a.m.-5:30p.m.
Price:
?8.80
adults,
?5.50
students
This
Fashion
and
Textile
Museum
is
housing
the
first-ever
exhibition
on
classic
Mexican
shawl(披肩),
which
became
famous
in
the
20th
century.
Mexican
artists,
photographers
and
fashion
and
textile
designers
will
be
exhibiting
their
colorful
works
there.
Name:
The
Victoria
and
Albert
Museum
Phone:
020-7907-7073
Website:
www.vam.ac.uk
Opening
hours:
Mon,
Thur.,
Sat,
Sun,
10
a.m.-5:30
p.m.;
Fri.
10
a.m.-10
p.m.
Price:
Free
The
Victoria
and
Albert
Museum
has
dug
out
some
of
their
most
charming(迷人的)
wedding
dresses
to
record
their
history
during
the
past
two
centuries.
White
wedding
dresses
were
made
popular
by
Queen
Victoria
in
the
nineteenth
century.
See
beautiful
wedding
dresses
made
by
famous
designers.
Name:
The
Science
Museum
Phone:
0870-870-4868
Website:
www.sciencemuseum.org.uk
Opening
hours:
daily
10
a.m.-6
p.m.
Price:
Free
This
four-day
festival
displays
the
latest
exciting
gadgets(小机械)
and
introduces
their
inventors.
Visitors
can
explore
electronics(电子产品),
build
robots,
get
hands-on(亲自动手)
with
new
technologies
and
have
a
go(尝试)
at
3D
printing.
There
will
be
displays
taking
place
throughout
the
festival,
which
is
suitable
for
anyone
aged
ten
and
over.
21.
Which
number
would
you
call
if
you’re
interested
in
exploring
history
with
modern
technology?
A.
020-7323-8000.
B.
020-7407-8664.
C.
020-7907-7073.
D.
0870-870-4868.
22.
Which
museum
can
you
visit
if
you
are
free
at
8
p.m.
on
Friday?
A.
The
Fashion
and
textile
Museum.
B.
The
Victoria
and
Albert
Museum.
C.
The
Science
Museum.
D.
The
British
Museum.
23.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
Science
Museum?
A.
It
displays
CT
scanning
technology.
B.
More
information
can
be
found
at
www.vam.ac.uk.
C.
The
exhibition
will
last
a
week.
D.
Visitors
themselves
can
try
new
technologies.
【答案】21-23
ABD
【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要列举了在四个不同博物馆举行的有趣展览。
21.推理判断题。根据文章第一部分的介绍“By
using
new
methods,
such
as
CT
scanning
and
3D
visualization(可视化),
the
British
Museum
has
been
able
to
build
up
a
picture
of
life
in
the
Nile
valley
over
4,000
years.”可知在大英博物馆我们可以看到用新技术复原的4000年前的尼罗河流域生活相关的照片，故推断想通过现代技术探索历史可以去大英博物馆，其联系电话是020-7323-8000。故选A项。
22.细节理解题。根据文章第三部分的Opening
hours可知The
Victoria
and
Albert
Museum的开馆时间为周一、周四、周六和周天上午10点到下午5点半，周五是上午10点到晚上10点。由此可知如果周五下午8点之后有时间可以去The
Victoria
and
Albert
Museum博物馆。故选B项。
23.细节理解题。根据文章第四部分的“Visitors
can
explore
electronics(电子产品),
build
robots,
get
hands-on(亲自动手)
with
new
technologies
and
have
a
go(尝试)
at
3D
printing.”可知
在科学博物馆，参观者可以操作新技术和尝试3D打印。D（参观者可以
亲自尝试新的科技）符合以上说法，故选D项。
B
Liu
Jiaoyang,
16,
carefully
winds
a
bobbin
(绕线筒)
with
thread,
places
it
on
her
sewing
machine
and
then
presses
her
foot
down
to
begin
sewing.
While
she's
doing
this,
she
pretends
to
guide
cloth
through
the
machine.
Each
Tuesday
afternoon,
after
the
bell
rings
for
the
fourth
period,
Liu
becomes
a
fashion
designer.
At
the
same
time,
the
rest
of
the
students
at
the
High
School
Attached
to
Yunnan
Normal
University
in
Kunming
are
also
having
classes
a
little
bit
different
from
the
usual
ones.
Some
students
dance,
others
create
robots,
and
still
others
review
films.
These
are
just
a
few
of
the
28
elective
courses
the
school
began
to
offer
last
month.
“The
fashion
design
class
has
become
the
bright
point
of
my
week.
I
learn
how
to
choose
colours
and
cloth
as
well
as
sewing
and
sketching
(素描)
skills.
It's
all
helping
me
to
realise
the
dream
of
becoming
a
fashion
designer
I've
had
since
I
was
a
little
girl，”
Liu
said.
Design
is
Liu's
passion,
but
for
other
students
the
electives
are
more
an
opportunity
to
take
a
fun
course
that
relieves
the
pressure
of
schoolwork.
Some
students,
for
example,
are
learning
how
to
play
bridge.
Chen
Xiejiao,
15,
is
one
of
them.
“Many
people
think
that
playing
a
card
game
like
this
in
class
is
a
waste
of
time.
But
in
fact,
bridge
is
a
very
challenging
game
that
helps
develop
memory
and
math
skills，”
she
said.
Li
Ke,
15,
is
studying
robotics.
“I
hope
to
have
built
and
designed
my
own
robot
by
the
end
of
the
semester.
It
will
be
able
to
complete
a
task,
like
moving
a
ball
from
one
place
to
another，”
he
said.
24．Which
do
you
think
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Novel
Elective
Courses
B．How
to
Use
a
Sewing
Machine
C．
Three
Students
in
the
High
School
Attached
to
Yunnan
Normal
University
D．The
Most
Popular
Course
in
the
School
25．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A．There
are
28
elective
courses
the
school
began
to
offer
in
Liu
Jiaoyang's
school.
B．
Liu
Jiaoyang
shows
great
interest
in
the
fashion
design
class.
C．Liu
Jiaoyang
is
going
to
be
a
fashion
designer
in
the
future.
D．Liu
Jiaoyang
is
not
good
at
learning
science
subjects.
26．By
taking
part
in
different
elective
courses,
students
can
________.
A．
be
offered
chances
to
realise
their
dreams
and
reduce
their
pressure
B．make
a
beautiful
dress
by
themselves
C．avoid
doing
their
heavy
homework
D．waste
their
time
in
playing
a
game
27．The
students'
attitude
towards
the
fourth
period
on
each
Tuesday
afternoon
is
________.
A．tired
and
bored
B．active
C．
interested
D．both
B
and
C
【答案】
24．A
25．D
26．A
27．D
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。目前，云南师大附中应学生要求设立了很多符合高中学生特点的选修课。这些选修课不仅新颖，而且和学生的实践密切结合，深受学生的欢迎。
24．答案与解析：
A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了新颖的选修课深受学生欢迎，他们都期待着上选修课。
25．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。A、B、C项在第二段均可以找到依据，但D项文中未提及。
26．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句和第三段中
“for
other
students
the
electives
are
more
an
opportunity
to
take
a
fun
course
that
relieves
the
pressure
of
schoolwork”可知，答案为A项。
27．答案与解析：
D 推理判断题。根据作者所列举的三个学生的情况来看，他们对选修课很感兴趣并且积极参与。
C
Students
are
increasingly
using
laptops
for
note?taking
because
of
speed
and
legibility(清晰度)．But
the
research
has
found
laptop
users
are
less
able
to
remember
and
apply
the
concepts
they
have
been
taught.
Researchers
performed
experiments
that
aimed
to
find
out
whether
using
a
laptop
increased
the
tendency
to
make
notes
“mindlessly”
by
taking
down
word
for
word
what
the
professors
said.
In
the
first
experiment，students
were
given
either
a
laptop
or
pen
and
paper.
They
listened
to
the
same
lectures
and
were
told
to
use
their
usual
note?taking
skills.
Thirty
minutes
after
the
talk，they
were
examined
on
their
ability
to
remember
facts
and
on
how
well
they
understood
concepts.
The
researchers
found
that
laptop
users
took
twice
as
many
notes
as
those
who
wrote
by
hand.
However，
the
typists
performed
worse
at
remembering
and
applying
the
concepts.
Both
groups
scored
similarly
when
it
came
to
memorizing
facts.
The
researchers'
report
said，“While
more
notes
are
beneficial，if
the
notes
are
taken
mindlessly，as
is
more
likely
the
case
on
a
laptop，the
benefit
disappears.”
In
another
experiment
aimed
at
testing
long?term
memory，
students
took
notes
as
before
but
were
tested
a
week
after
the
lecture.
This
time，the
students
who
wrote
notes
by
hand
performed
significantly
better
on
the
exam.
These
two
experiments
suggest
that
handwritten
notes
are
not
only
better
for
immediate
learning
and
understanding，but
that
they
also
lead
to
superior
revision
in
the
future.
28．More
and
more
students
favour
laptops
for
note?taking
because
they
can
________.
A．write
more
notes
B．digest
concepts
better
C．get
higher
scores
D．understand
lectures
better
29．
While
taking
notes，laptop
users
tend
to
be
________.
A．skilful
B．mindless
C．thoughtful
D．tireless
30．The
author
of
the
passage
aims
to
________.
A．
examine
the
importance
of
long?term
memory
B．stress
the
benefit
of
taking
notes
by
hand
C．explain
the
process
of
taking
notes
D．promote
the
use
of
laptops
31．The
passage
is
likely
to
appear
in
________.
A．a
newspaper
advertisement
B．a
computer
textbook
C．a
science
magazine
D．a
finance
report
【答案】
28．A
29．
B
30．B
31．C
【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍通过实验发现，手写记笔记比用笔记本电脑记笔记更有好处，有利于学生记忆和复习。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一行的句子Students
are
increasingly
using
laptops
for
note-taking
because
of
speed
and
legibility(清晰度).可知，越来越多的学生喜欢用笔记本记笔记，因为这样他们可以记更多的笔记。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段的句子Researchers
performed
experiments
that
aimed
to
find
out
whether
using
a
laptop
increased
the
tendency
to
make
notes
"mindlessly"
by
taking
down
word
for
word
what
the
professors
said可知，使用笔记本电脑记笔记的学生在记笔记的过程中往往是无意识的、不动脑的。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据文章第一段A
new
study
shows
students
who
write
notes
by
hand
during
lectures
perform
better
on
exams
than
those
who
use
laptops(笔记本电脑)和最后一段These
two
experiments
suggest
that
handwritten
notes
are
not
only
better
for
immediate
learning
and
understanding，but
that
they
also
lead
to
superior
revision
in
the
future.可知，文章介绍通过实验发现手写记笔记比用笔记本记笔记好处更多，学生更容易记住记的材料，所以作者是想强调用手记笔记的重要性。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的Researchers
performed
experiments
that...及倒数第二段中的In
another
experiment
aimed
at
testing
long-term
memory可知，研究结果是通过科学实验得出的，所以短文应该出现在科学杂志上，而不是：报纸广告，电脑课文，和财经报道。故选C。
D
I
am
a
good
mother
to
three
children.
I
have
tried
never
to
let
my
profession
stand
in
the
way
of
being
a
good
parent.
I
no
longer
consider
myself
the
center
of
the
universe.
I
show
up.
I
listen.
I
try
to
laugh.
I
am
a
good
friend
to
my
husband.
I
have
tried
to
make
marriage
vows(誓约)
mean
what
they
say.
I
am
a
good
friend
to
my
friends,
and
they
to
me.
Without
them,
there
would
be
nothing
to
say
to
you
today.
So
here’s
what
I
wanted
to
tell
you
today:
Get
a
life,
a
real
life,
not
a
desire
of
the
next
promotion(提升),
the
bigger
paycheck,
the
larger
house.
Get
a
life
in
which
you
are
not
alone.
Find
people
you
love,
and
who
love
you.
And
remember
that
love
is
not
leisure(空闲);
it
is
work.
Pick
up
the
phone.
Send
an
email.
Write
a
letter.
And
realize
that
life
is
the
best
thing
and
that
you
have
no
business
taking
it
for
granted.
It
is
so
easy
to
waste
our
lives,
our
days,
our
hours,
and
our
minutes.
It
is
so
easy
to
exist
instead
of
to
live.
I
learned
to
live
many
years
ago.
Something
really
bad
happened
to
me,
something
that
changed
my
life
in
ways
that,
if
I
had
my
choice,
it
would
never
have
been
changed
at
all.
And
what
I
learned
from
it
is
what,
today,
seems
to
be
the
hardest
lesson
of
all:
I
learned
to
love
the
journey,
not
the
destination.
I
learned
to
look
at
all
the
good
in
the
world
and
try
to
give
some
of
it
back
because
I
believed
in
it,
completely
and
totally.
And
I
tried
to
do
that,
in
part,
by
telling
others
what
I
had
learned.
By
telling
them
this:
Read
in
the
backyard
with
the
sun
on
your
face.
Learn
to
be
happy.
And
think
of
life
as
a
deadly
illness,
because
if
you
do,
you
will
live
it
with
joy
and
passion(激情)
as
it
ought
to
be
lived.
32.
What’s
the
author’s
attitude
toward
work?
A.
Do
it
well
to
serve
others.
B.
To
earn
enough
money
to
make
life
better.
C.
Try
your
best
to
get
higher
position
and
pay.
D.
Don’t
let
it
affect
your
real
life.
33.
The
underlined
sentence
“It
is
so
easy
to
exist
instead
of
to
live.”
in
the
fifth
paragraph
probably
has
the
same
meaning
as
“________”.
A.
it
is
so
easy
to
keep
alive
but
not
to
live
a
real
life
B.
it
is
very
hard
to
live
a
real
life
C.
it
is
so
easy
to
make
a
living
D.
it
is
more
difficult
to
exist
than
to
live
a
happy
life
34.
How
did
the
author
form
her
view
of
life?
A.
By
working
and
social
experience.
B.
By
learning
from
her
friends.
C.
Through
an
unfortunate
experience.
D.
From
her
children
and
husband.
35.
The
best
title
of
this
passage
probably
________.
A.
Love
Your
Friends
B.
Live
a
Real
life
C.
Don’t
Waste
Time
D.
Be
a
Good
Mother
and
Wife
【答案】32-35
DACB
【解析】这是一篇议论文。文章作者认为工作不应该影响现实生活。
32.推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“I
have
tried
never
to
let
my
profession
stand
in
the
way
of
being
a
good
parent.”（我一直努力不让我的职业妨碍我成为一个好家长。）可知，作者认为工作不应该影响现实生活。故选D。
33.词义猜测题。根据第三段内容“Get
a
life.
A
real
life,
not
a
desire
of
the
next
promotion(提升),
the
bigger
paycheck,
the
larger
house.”以及第五段内容
“And
what
I
learned
from
it
is
what,
today,
seems
to
be
the
hardest
lesson
of
all:
I
learned
to
love
the
journey,
not
the
destination.
I
learned
to
look
at
all
the
good
in
the
world
and
try
to
give
some
of
it
back
because
I
believed
in
it,
completely
and
totally.”（我从中学到的，在今天看来，似乎是最艰难的一课：我学会了享受过程，而不是直奔目的。我学会了去看世界上所有事物美好的一面，并试着予以回馈，因为我完完全全地相信它。）可知，“It
is
so
easy
to
exist
instead
of
to
live.”的意思是：活着很容易，但生活却不容易。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容“I
learned
to
live
many
years
ago.
Something
really
bad
happened
to
me,
something
that
changed
my
life
in
ways
that,
if
I
had
my
choice,
it
would
never
have
been
changed
at
all.”可知，通过一次不幸的经历，作者形成了她的人生观。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Get
a
life.
A
real
life,
not
a
desire
of
the
next
promotion(提升),
the
bigger
paycheck,
the
larger
house.”可知，文章主要是讲要真实地生活。所以选项B（过真实的生活）是最好的标题。故选B。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，
满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，
从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If
you
live
in
a
place
where
most
people
speak
English,
you
may
use
the
language
for
several
hours
each
day.
____36____Your
mind
stops
trying
to
translate
things
from
your
native
language
into
English.
However,
as
an
English
beginner,
you
may
live
in
places
where
English
is
not
the
main
language.
The
good
news
is
that
thinking
in
English
can
bring
you
a
huge
step
closer
to
fluency！The
following
are
some
mental
exercises
that
can
help.
Think
in
single
words.
____37____So,
a
good
first
step
is
to
think
in
individual
words.
Look
around
you.
What
do
you
see?
In
your
head,
try
to
name
each
object
in
your
surroundings,
whatever
it
is
and
wherever
you
are.
Think
in
sentences
The
next
exercise
is
thinking
in
simple
sentences.
For
example,
if
you
are
sitting
in
a
park,
you
can
tell
yourself
things
like,
“____38____”
and
“I
like
everything
here.”
Describe
your
day.
You
can
describe
your
day
and
make
plans
in
the
morning,
such
as,
“When
I
leave
the
house,
I'm
going
to
get
an
iced
coffee.
____39____I'll
hand
in
my
homework
after
arriving.”
____40____
When
you
do
this,
you
are
imagining
yourself
speaking
to
someone
else.
You
are
asking
the
questions
and
thinking
of
replies.
For
example,
let's
say
the
imaginary
person
asks
you
a
question,
like,
“What
did
you
do
last
night?”
How
would
you
answer?
A.
Find
a
partner.
B.
The
air
is
so
fresh.
C.
Think
in
conversation.
D.
Then
I'll
take
the
bus
to
class.
E.
Your
hard
work
finally
paid
off.
F.
Most
experts
note
that
it's
best
to
start
small.
G.
So,
it
may
become
part
of
your
"inner
speech".
【答案】36.
G
37.
F
38.
B
39.
D
40.
C
【解析】这是一篇说明文。作为一个英语初学者，你可能生活在英语不是主要语言的地方。文章就如何用英语思考的方式学习英语提出了一些建议。
【36题详解】
根据后文Your
mind
stops
trying
to
translate
things
from
your
native
language
into
English.可知你的大脑不再试图把你的母语翻译成英语。由此可知，每天使用几小时的英语会将英语转换成内心语言，导致大脑不再试图把你的母语翻译成英语。故G选项“因此，它可能成为你
‘内心语言’的一部分”符合上下文语境，故选G。
【37题详解】
根据后文So,
a
good
first
step
is
to
think
in
individual
words.
Look
around
you.
What
do
you
see?
In
your
head,
try
to
name
each
object
in
your
surroundings,
whatever
it
is
and
wherever
you
are.可知所以，好的第一步是用单独的词汇来思考。看看你的周围。你看到了什么?在你的头脑中，试着给你周围的每一个物体命名，不管它是什么，不管你在哪里。由此可知，本段说明的是从一个单词开始练习，即从小处着手。故F选项“大多数专家指出，最好从小处着手”符合上下文语境，故选F。
【38题详解】
根据上文The
next
exercise
is
thinking
in
simple
sentences.
For
example,
if
you
are
sitting
in
a
park,
you
can
tell
yourself
things
like…可知下一个练习是用简单句思考。例如，如果你坐在公园里，你可以这样告诉自己……由此可知，本句承接上文举例说明用哪些简单句来思考。故B选项“空气真新鲜”符合上下文语境，故选B。
【39题详解】
根据上文You
can
describe
your
day
and
make
plans
in
the
morning,
such
as,
“When
I
leave
the
house,
I'm
going
to
get
an
iced
coffee…可知你可以描述你的一天，并在早上制定计划，例如，“当我离开家的时候，我要去喝一杯冰咖啡。”由此可知，本句承接上文开始继续说明喝了冰咖啡之后的行程。故D选项“然后我将乘公共汽车去上课”符合上下文语境，故选D。
【40题详解】
根据后文When
you
do
this,
you
are
imagining
yourself
speaking
to
someone
else.可知当你这样做的时候，你是在想象自己在和别人说话。由此可知，本段的建议是想象自己在和别人谈话。故C选项
“想象在谈话”符合上下文语境，故选C。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
used
to
travel
to
make
myself
relaxed.
Two
years
ago,
I
was
rather
busy
with
my
business
and
under
a
lot
of
__41__，
so
I
went
to
Las
Vegas
for
a
holiday.
When
I
was
on
holiday,
a(n)
__42__
suddenly
came
to
me.
I
had
long
wished
to
pay
a
visit
to
the
Greek
island
of
Santorini.
Therefore,
the
idea
of
a
two?week
European
__43__
alone
was
born.
I'd
driven
__44__
across
the
US
before,
but
travelling
to
other
__45__
whose
languages
aren't
the
same
as
mine
__46__
me.
I
was
worried
that
I
wouldn't
be
able
to
__47__
with
anyone.
But
I
soon
__48__
that
if
I
wanted
to
follow
my
dreams,
I
had
to
__49__
out
of
my
comfort
area.
If
I
let
__50__
take
control
of
me,
I'd
get
nowhere.
As
I
was
in
search
of
more
places
to
visit
on
my
trip,
I
found
Mykonos,
Greece,
which
I
__51__
just
as
much
as
I
liked
Santorini.
When
I
arrived
in
Europe,
it
was
like
I
was
in
a
dream.
What
I
appreciated
best
was
the
bus
ride
to
Venice.
As
I
rode
the
bus
and
enjoyed
every
new
thing
I
saw,
I
was
completely
__52__
from
the
pressure
of
my
work.
How
nice
it
was
to
see
people
riding
their
bikes
to
the
__53__
they
would
like
to
go
to!
Some
people
might
say,
“It's
not
a
big
__54__；
it's
just
Venice.
Thousands
of
people
go
there
every
day.”
But
it
was
more
than
that
to
me.
It
was
about
having
a
dream
and
when
it
was
time
for
it
to
come
true,
don't
let
it
__55__.
41．A.joy
B．pressure
C．loss
D．pain
42．A.idea
B．incident
C．stranger
D．invitation
43．A.stay
B．research
C．vacation
D．study
44．A.fast
B．alone
C．entirely
D．together
45．A.cities
B．parks
C．countries
D．companies
46．A.attracted
B．frightened
C．surprised
D．interested
47．A.agree
B．play
C．communicate
D．travel
48．A.realised
B．responded
C．selected
D．suggested
49．A.look
B．leave
C．make
D．step
50．A.fear
B．pride
C．anger
D．courage
51．A.explored
B．visited
C．doubted
D．liked
52．A.tired
B．lost
C．different
D．free
53．A.castles
B．places
C．situation
D．homeland
54．A.deal
B．reality
C．order
D．ending
55．A.explore
B．decrease
C．go
D．happen
【语篇解读】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者讲述了自己克服沟通障碍，独自去其他国家旅行，实现了自己的梦想的经历。
41．答案与解析：B 根据下文的I
was
completely
__52__
from
the
pressure
of
my
work可知，此处是指作者处于许多压力之下。故选B项。
42．答案与解析：A 根据下文中Therefore,
the
idea
of
a
two?week
European
__43__
alone
was
born.的关键词idea可知，这里意思是“我”突然想到一个主意。故选A项。
43．答案与解析：C 根据上文的When
I
was
on
holiday可知，这里意思是，一个为期两周的欧洲假期的想法诞生了。故选C项。
44．答案与解析：B 根据语境可知，此处是指作者以前独自开车穿过美国。故选B项。
45．答案与解析：C 根据空后的whose
languages
aren't
the
same
as
mine可知，此处是指到其他国家旅行。故选C项。
46．答案与解析：B 根据下文的I
was
worried
that
I
wouldn't
be
able
to
__47__
with
anyone.可知，语言不通，让作者害怕。故选B项。
47．答案与解析：C 根据上文的but
travelling
to
other
__45__
whose
languages
aren't
the
same
as
mine
__46__
me.可知，作者担心不能和任何人交流。故选C项。
48．答案与解析：A 句意为：但我很快意识到，如果我想追随我的梦想，我必须走出我的舒适区。根据整个宾语从句并结合四个选项可知A项符合语境，故选A项。
49．答案与解析：D 句意见上一题解析。根据of后的宾语并结合上下文语境可知选D项。
50．答案与解析：A 根据下文的I'd
get
nowhere可知，这里意思是如果被恐惧控制，我将会哪儿也去不了。故选A项。
51．答案与解析：D 根据下文的I
liked
Santorini可知，作者喜欢希腊的米科诺斯就像喜欢圣托里尼岛一样。故选D项。
52．答案与解析：D 根据空前的enjoyed
every
new
thing
I
saw可知，此处是说作者完全摆脱了工作的压力。be
free
from意为
“不受……影响”。故选D项。
53．答案与解析：B 由riding
their
bikes和they
would
like
to
go
to可知选B项。
54．答案与解析：A 根据it's
just
Venice.
Thousands
of
people
go
there
every
day可知，这里意思是没什么大不了的。It's
not
a
big
deal意为“没什么大不了的”，为固定用法，故选A项。
55．答案与解析：C 句意为：它意味着拥有一个梦想，当是时候实现它时，不要放开它。根据前面的时间状语从句和作者的经历可知选C项。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，
满分15分)
阅读下面短文，
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Our
daily
food
was
shared
_____56_____
(equal)
among
us
all:
on
piece
of
bread
and
one
cup
of
water.
It
was
starvation
quantities
_____57_____
the
extreme
lack
of
water
was
the
hardest
to
cope
with
psychologically.
Imagine
all
that
water
around
you
but
none
of
___58___
was
safe
____59____
(drink)
because
the
salt
in
it
would
drive
you
mad!
All
the
time
the
captain
tried
to
preserve
our
good
____60____
(spirit)
by
telling
stories
and
talking
hopefully
about
___61___we
would
do
when
we
got
back
to
England.
The
tension
in
the
boat
got
____62____
(bad)
as
the
supply
of
food
and
water
gradually
disappeared.
We
could
foresee
that
we
would
die
____63____
we
could
not
reach
land
very
soon
and
we
_____64_____
(sink)
gradually
into
a
sleepy,
half-alive
state.
The
captain
was
as
weak
as
the
rest
of
us,
but
he
was
determined
not
to
give
up.
He
continued
his
navigational
measurements
every
day.
He
kept
us
busy
and
tried
to
take
our
minds
_____65_____
our
stomachs
and
our
thirst.
He
kept
us
alive.
【答案】56.
equally
57.
but
58.
it
59.
to
drink
60.
spirits
61.
what
62.
worse
63.
if
64.
sank
65.
off
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了船在海上失事。随着食物和水的供应逐渐消失，船上的气氛变得紧张起来。船员逐渐陷入一种昏昏欲睡的、半死不活的状态。船长和船员们一样虚弱，但他决不放弃。他每天继续进行航海测量，他让人们活了下来。
【56题详解】
考查副词。句意：我们每天的食物是平等地分给大家的。分析句子结构可知：设空处前为动词，设空处在句中作状语修饰动词，故用副词形式；故答案为equally。
【57题详解】
考查连词。句意：从心理上来说，最难以应付的不是饥饿的数量，而是极度缺水。根据句子的含义可知本题考查not…but…（不是……而是……）故答案为but。
【58题详解】
考查代词。句意：想象一下你周围有那么多水，但没有一点水是安全能够喝的。分析句子结构可知，设空处是由but引导的句子，根据句意此处表示没有水是可以喝的，设空处指的是水，为不可数名词；故答案为it。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意见上题解析。分析句子结构可知：该句子的谓语是was，设空处在句中作非谓语。考查的是be+
adj+
to
do
sth；故答案是to
drink。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意：船长一直在讲故事，试图为我们保存好精神。分析句子结构可知，设空处前为形容词，设空处应为名词，spirit（精神、情绪）为可数名词。前无介词修饰，用复数形式；故答案为spirits。
【61题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：队长一直在讲故事，满怀希望地谈论我们回到英国后要做的事情，以此来保持我们良好的精神状态。分析句子结构可知：设空处引导宾语从句，且在句中做作指物的宾语。故答案为what。
【62题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：随着食物和水的供应逐渐消失，船上的紧张气氛变得更糟糕了。设空处前为连系动词，后跟形容词，此处是和比之前的情况相比；故用比较级，答案为worse。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意：我们可以预见，如果我们不能很快到达陆地，我们就会死去。分词句子结构可知：设空处引导条件状语从句，此处表示如果的含义；故答案为if。
【64题详解】
考查动词。句意：我们可以预见我们会死，我们不能很快到达陆地，我们会逐渐陷入一种昏昏欲睡的半死不活的状态。分析句子结构可知：设空处在从句中做谓语，根据We
could
foresee
that
we
would
die…可以判断出句子的时态为一般过去时，设空处应用过去式形式；故答案为sank。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意：他让我们忙个不停，试着让我们忘掉饥肠辘辘和口渴。他让我们活了下来。take
one's
minds
off，使……不再思考；故答案为off。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你校英语角拟举行一次英文演讲比赛，需要两名主持人(host)。?你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语给外籍负责人布朗先生写一封自荐信，内容包括:
1.个人基本情况;
2.口语水平;
3.相关经验。
注意:?1.?词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mr.
Brown,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】
Dear
Mr.
Brown,
I
’ve
learnt
that
two
hosts
are
needed
for
the
coming
English
speech
contest.
I
would
like
very
much
to
be
one
of
them.
I’m
Li
Hua,
a
handsome
boy
of
about
180cmin
height.
As
a
hard-working
student,
I
have
a
good
command
of
English,
especially
spoken
English.
I
have
won
first
prize
in
many
English
speech
contests.
What’
s
more,
I
have
been
the
host
of
English
parties
since
I
entered
junior
high
school.
It
gave
me
much
experience
in
hosting
big
events.
So
I
believe
I
can
do
the
job
perfectly.
I’
m
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A
warm
and
sunny
afternoon
on
a
holiday，birds
were
singing
and
flowers
were
waving
in
the
breeze.
The
sunshine
cast
beautiful
shadows
among
the
leaves．
Susan
was
sitting
in
the
room
and
doing
the
weaving
task
her
grandmother
had
set，absent-minded．
A
group
of
little
girls
came
up
to
Susan
from
outside，jumping
and
talking
happily．Rose，her
best
friend，asked
Susan
if
she
would
like
to
play
in
the
woods
with
them．Susan
sighed
and
refused．
After
all，she
had
to
finish
the
job
first．The
girls
argued
it
must
be
rather
tiresome
to
stay
at
home
on
such
a
good
day．They
commented
that
Susan’s
grandmother
was
too
strict．After
hearing
this，Susan
bent
her
head．
As
they
disappeared
in
the
distance，she
could
picture
what
would
happen
to
these
little
crazy
creatures．However，her
heart
sank，thinking
of
the
crown(皇冠)game—the
girls’favorite．She
was
sure
that
she
would
be
the
queen
if
she
were
there．Suddenly，an
idea
flashed
into
her
mind．Perhaps
there
might
be
no
harm
if
she
moved
the
mark
Grandmother
had
put
in
the
stocking(长筒袜)．After
a
while，she
told
her
grandmother
that
she
had
made
it，her
heart
beating
wildly．Grandmother
was
shocked，but
took
the
work，surveying
it
very
closely．Then
laying
great
stress
on
each
word，she
told
Susan
it
was
true，because
she
had
counted
twenty
turns
from
the
mark．Besides，she
believed
Susan
had
never
cheated
her．“Susan，go
and
amuse
yourself
as
you
like”．Grandma
said，gently
patting
her
on
the
head．Susan’s
cheeks
turned
red，but
she
rushed
out
and
even
forgot
to
say
thanks．
The
girls
were
excited
and
surprised
to
see
Susan
join
their
company.
Soon，the
woods
were
bursting
with
the
elves’
(小精灵)
laughter．Not
a
moment
later，
Susan
sat
on
the
grass，feeling
guilty．She
did
cheat．When
her
companions
ran
about
enjoying
themselves，Susan
wished
she
were
at
home
admitting
her
fault．
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph
1：
Finally，
the
exciting
moment
came
and
all
girls
decided
to
make
a
crown
of
flowers．
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph
2：
The
girls
looked
at
her
with
surprise．
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Paragraph
1：
Finally，the
exciting
moment
came
and
all
girls
decided
to
make
a
crown
of
flowers．Rose
and
Susan
were
to
make
the
crown
while
other
girls
went
to
pick
flowers．Minutes
later，the
girls
came
back
with
flowers
of
different
colors．Then
Rose
and
Susan
began
to
work．Soon，a
fancy
crown
was
made!
The
girls
heatedly
discussed
who
should
be
the
queen．One
tall，thin
girl
said
Susan
was
to
wear
it
for
she
behaved
best
both
at
home
and
schoo1，and
others
nodded
with
smiles．Here
came
the
thrilling
ceremony．However，Susan
stood
still，not
a
bit
excited
when
Rose
put
the
crown
on
her
head．Unexpectedly，Susan
snatched
if
off
and
threw
it
on
the
ground．
Paragraph
2：
The
girls
looked
at
her
with
surprise．Tears
welling
up
in
her
eyes，Susan
explained
that
she
had
cheated
her
grandmother
in
order
to
play
in
the
woods
with
them．Feeling
sorry，Rose
comforted
her
and
said
she
was
great
to
admit
her
fault．Drying
her
tears，Susan
ran
home
and
told
everything
to
her
grandmother．To
her
relief，her
grandmother
forgave
her，saying．“I
knew
it
all
the
time，but
I
let
you
go，hoping
you
would
tell
me
yourself．”Susan’s
cheeks
turned
red，and
made
up
her
mind
that
she
would
never
tell
a
lie
again．
