(共22张PPT)
Unit
1
How
can
we
become
good
learners?
Section
A
1a-1c
Objectives
学习动词
+
by+V-ing
讨论如何学习
如何把英语学得更好
新单词:
textbook,
conversation,
aloud,
pronunciation,sentence,patient
How
do
people
learn
a
foreign
language?
Do
you
have
good
ways
to
learn
English?
How
can
you
improve
your
speaking,
listening,
reading
and
writing
in
English?
Free
talk
How
do
you
study
your
English?
Talk
about
how
to
learn
Language
Goal
___a.
by
working
with
friends
___b.
by
making
word
cards
___c.
by
reading
the
textbook
___d.
by
listening
to
tapes
___e.
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help
1a
Check
(?)
the
ways
you
study
English.
Then
add
other
ways
you
sometimes
study.
?
通过和朋友合作
通过制作单词卡片
通过阅读课本
通过听磁带
通过向老师寻求帮助
A:How
do
you
study
English?
B:
(I
study)
by...
By
speaking
with
foreigners
By
watching
English
movies
By
making
pal-friends
with
foreigners
Do
you
know
other
ways
?
By
reading
English
newspaper
By
reading
English
stories
How
do
you
study
your
English?
I
study
English
by
making
word
cards
How
do
you
study
your
English?
I
study
English
by
reading
textbooks
How
do
you
study
your
English?
I
study
English
by
listening
tapes
How
do
you
study
your
English?
By
asking
the
teacher
for
help
How
do
you
study
your
English?
By
going
to
the
English
corner
How
do
you
study
your
English?
By
taking
part
in
English
Contest
How
do
you
study
your
English?
By
watching
English
movies
1b
Listen.
How
do
these
students
study
for
a
test?
Write
letters
from
1a
above.
_____1.
Meiping
_____2.
Peter
_____3.
Tony
b
e
d
1c
Make
conversations
about
how
you
study
for
a
test.
A:
How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
B:
I
study
by
working
with
a
group.
by
working
with
friends
by
making
word
cards
by
reading
the
textbook
by
listening
to
tapes
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help
by
watching
English
movies
by
reading
English
stories
speaking
English
in
class
通过在课堂上讲英语
reading
English
texts
阅读英语文章
How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
I
study
by…
How
does
he/she
study
for
a
test?
He
studies
by...
How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
I
study
by…
keeping
English
diaries
=keep
a
diary
in
English
by是个很常用的介词(有时也用作副词),
在初中英语中的用法有以下几种:
(1)
意为“在……旁”、“靠近”。如:
他们在湖边画画。
They
are
drawing
by
the
lake.
(2)
意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。如:
他在晚饭前会好的。
He
will
be
all
right
by
supper
time.
Language
points
(3)
表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”“用”
、
“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。如:
by
his
tail
靠它的尾巴
by
bus/bike
乘公交车/骑自行车
by
reading
通过阅读
(4)
用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译
作“被”、“由”等。如:
许多人讲英语。
English
is
spoken
by
many
people.
(5)
组成其它短语:
by
the
way
:
意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一下”,
常做插入语。如:
顺便问一下,李丽在哪儿?
By
the
way,
where’s
Lily?
by
oneself
:
意为“单独”、“自己”。如:
我不能把她单独留下。
I
can’t
leave
her
by
herself.
Thank
You!