选修7
Module1 Basketball
(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)
核心考点课堂突破
1.attendv.上(学);照顾;护理;出席;参加
[教材原句]He
attended
the
University
of
North
Carolina
for
a
year
before
leaving
to
join
the
Chicago
Bulls.(P2)
在加入芝加哥公牛队前,他在北卡罗来纳大学学习了一年。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2019·北京卷)Students
should
have
a
proper
attitude
towards
college
before
thinking
about
which
college
(attend)...?
②(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)The
exhibition
had
record
(attend),showing
that
there
is
huge
interest
in
Chinese
influences.?
③I
may
be
late—I
have
got
one
or
two
things
to
attend
.?
④She
was
praised
for
attending
her
sick
mother-in-law
for
over
30
years.?
[小话题写作]
⑤带有身份证的学生可以免费参加活动。
?
考点必记
(1)attend
a
meeting/lecture参加会议/听演讲
attend
school/class/church上学/上课/做礼拜
attend
on/upon照顾,照料,陪护
attend
to照顾,留意,注意,关怀,处理
(2)attendance
n.出席,参加;出席人数
attendant
n.服务员;出席者 adj.伴随的
unattended
adj.无人出席的;没人照顾的;无陪伴的;未被注意的
[辨析]join,join
in,attend
&
take
part
in
①join表示参加某一团体、组织,并成为其中一员,如入党、入团、参加俱乐部、参军等,后面跟人时表示加入某些人的行列中。
②join
in多指参加比赛或活动,强调参加竞赛、娱乐、游戏、谈话等某项具体活动。
③attend表示出席、参加会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等,也可表示上学。
④take
part
in主要指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用,part前有修饰语时要用a/an。
2.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……
[教材原句]But
thereisnodoubtthat
he
deserves
the
title
“outstanding
player
of
his
generation”.(P3)
但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①There
is
no
doubt
ping-pong
is
regarded
as
the
National
Ball
Sport
of
China.?
②(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Housewarming
parties
get
their
name
from
the
fact
a
long
time
ago
people
would
actually
bring
firewood
to
a
new
home
as
a
gift.?
③(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)The
beauty
of
rereading
lies
in
the
idea
our
bond
with
the
work
is
based
on
our
present
mental
register.?
[小话题写作]
④(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)在我所有的老师中,毫无疑问我的化学老师李老师是我最喜欢的老师。
Of
all
my
teachers, my
chemistry
teacher
Mr
Lee
is
my
favorite
one.?
考点必记
There
is
no
doubt
that...意为“毫无疑问……”。that引导的是同位语从句,用来说明doubt的具体内容。
(1)同位语从句通常用that,whether,what,which,when,where,why,how等词引导,常放在hope,wish,idea,news,fact,promise,opinion,suggestion,advice,truth,evidence,problem等抽象名词后,说明该名词的具体内容。
(2)有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在被说明的名词后面,而被别的词隔开。
[写作佳句]
Thereisnodoubtthat
one
day
a
cure
for
this
epidemic
will
be
found.毫无疑问,有一天将找到治愈这种流行病的方法。
3.deservev.应得;值得
[经典例句]No
matter
how
ordinary
a
job
is,it
plays
a
part
in
society
and
therefore
deserves
our
due
respect.不管一份工作多么普通,它都在社会中起着一定的作用。因此,它值得我们给予尊重。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①It’s
true
that
she
made
a
serious
mistake,but
she
hardly
deserves
(lose)
her
job.?
②Congratulations
again
on
your
promotion.You
deserve
.?
③All
these
heroes
deserve
(respect)
because
they
have
all
done
something
great
to
us
all.?
[小话题写作]
④(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)
我的父亲,一位普通的老师,一直致力于帮助培养他所教的每个学生,值得受到崇敬。
My
father,an
ordinary
teacher,who
always
develop
each
student
he
teaches, .?
考点必记
(1)deserve
sth.应得到……
deserve
it理应得到
deserve
doing/to
be
done值得做
deserve
to
do应该做……;理应做……
deserve
attention/consideration值得注意/考虑
(2)deserving
adj.值得的;应得的
[名师点津]
deserve不用于进行时态,后接动词-ing形式的主动形式表被动意义。
4.be/getusedto习惯于(某事物)(to是介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语)
[教材原句]If
you
give
me
a
little
time,I
can
get
more
usedto
it.(P9)
如果给我一点时间,我会更习惯。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·天津卷)Sound
can
(use)
as
a
weapon.?
②(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Data
collected
from
the
device
could
be
used
(recognize)
different
participants
based
on
how
they
typed,with
very
low
error
rates.?
③We
choose
this
hotel
because
the
price
for
a
night
here
is
down
to
$20,half
of
which
it
used
(charge).?
[小话题写作]
④(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)尽管我们这些习惯于过舒适生活的学生感到很累,但我们都把它看作学习技能的好机会。
Although
we
students
who comfortably
felt
very
tired,we
think
it
a
good
chance
to
learn
skills.?
考点必记
used
to
do
sth.过去常常做某事
be
used
to
do
sth.=be
used
for
doing
sth.被用来做某事
[写作佳句]
Try
to
accept
what
you
can’t
change
and
you
will
soon
getusedto
the
new
environment.努力接受你无法改变的,你很快就会适应新的环境。
5.appointv.任命,委派,确定(时间、地点);安排
[经典例句]Two
experts
have
just
been
appointed
to
look
into
food
safety.已经委派两位专家调查食品安全问题。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①After
graduation,she
was
appointed
assistant
in
English
in
a
university.?
②(2018·北京卷)
—Good
morning,Mr.Lee’s
office.
—Good
morning.I’d
like
to
make
an
(appoint)
for
next
Wednesday
afternoon.?
③A
committee
has
been
appointed
(look)
into
the
matter.?
[小话题写作]
④(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)自从他被任命为我们班班长以来,他已经组织了很多有意义的活动。
,he
has
organized
quite
a
lot
of
meaningful
activities.?
考点必记
(1)appoint
sb.
(as/to
be)+职位 任命某人担任……职位
appoint
sb.
to
do
sth.委派某人做某事
(2)appointment
n.任命,委派;约定
make/have
an
appointment
with
sb.和某人有约
keep/break
an
appointment守/违约
(3)appointed
adj.约定的;被指定的
[写作佳句]
I
felt
very
excited
to
beappointedas
guide
for
the
American
delegation.我被任命为美国代表团的向导,为此感到很激动。
6.typicaladj.典型的,具有代表性的;独特的
[教材原句]
But
St
Mary
had
appointed
a
captain
who
was
not
a
typical
basketball
player.(P11)
但是圣玛丽中心学校任命了一位非专业篮球队员当队长。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①Both
of
them
had
the
qualities
and
virtues
that
are
typical
American
actors:
humorous,aggressive,and
making
fun
of
each
other.?
②British
women
(typical)
spent
six
hours
a
day
on
housework,while
men
spent
just
90
minutes
every
day.?
[小话题写作]
③(2020·江苏卷)他们的中国同龄人穿着典型的中国服饰会给人留下深刻的印象。
Their
Chinese
peers
would
be
highly
impressive.?
考点必记
(1)typical
of
sb./sth.
(某人或某事物)
特有的;独特的
It
is
typical
of
sb.
to
do
sth.做某事是某人的特性。
(2)typically
adv.典型地;具有代表性地;通常
[写作佳句]
While
working
in
London
as
a
visiting
scholar,I
got
used
to
the
typical
British
afternoon
tea.在伦敦做访问学者期间,我习惯了英国特色的下午茶。
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2019·江苏卷)Mammals
(哺乳动物)
weighing
sixty
kilograms
have
an
average
brain
size
of
200
cm3.Modern
man
has
a
brain
(average)
1
200-1
400
cm3.?
2.(2018·北京卷)
For
many,finding
an
(attend)
wallet
filled
with
￡400
in
cash
would
be
a
source(来源)
of
temptation(诱惑).?
3.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)One
was
that
I
was
amazed
at
the
fact
a
sick
person
could
feel
much
better
after
seeing
a
doctor.?
4.Lola
is
always
the
first
to
come
to
school,so
she
deserves
(praise)
for
her
diligence.?
5.Physical
activity
was
popular
among
both
girls
and
boys,
(average)
between
three
to
six
hours
a
week.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.①As
I
had
a
patient
(attend)
to
at
that
time,I
had
to
ask
my
friend
to
pick
up
my
son.?
②(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)The
exhibition
had
record
(attend),showing
that
there
is
huge
interest
in
Chinese
influences.?
③We
are
expecting
the
lecture
(attend)
by
several
top
scientists
in
life
science.?
2.①My
daughter
told
me
that
she
was
used
to
(talk)
with
her
teachers
in
English.?
②My
hometown
has
changed
greatly
and
it
is
now
quite
different
from
what
it
used
to
(be).?
③(2020·天津卷)I’m
relieved
to
know
that
“cool”
has
a
much
broader
definition
than
what
I
used
(think).?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Much
to
our
joy,great
success
has
been
made
in
Tim’s
new
business. ?
2.It
is
no
doubt
that
every
student
will
receive
a
gift
on
Christmas
day. ?
3.I
hope
to
stay
for
another
two
days
in
this
city,if
is
possible. ?
4.Tony
has
now
been
used
to
write
with
his
left
hand. ?
5.The
whole
farm
was
in
possession
of
Tom
after
his
father
retired. ?
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容
1.
(汤姆被任命为我们公司的副经理,他出席了上周举行的会议。)2.
(在会上他提出了公司的安全规则来保护工人,这引起了许多人的注意。)3.
(他是第一位支持工人的领导,这很值得人们尊敬。)4.
(他所倡导的也许会被拥有这家公司的人拒绝。)
There
is
no
doubt
that
he
is
concerned
about
the
interests
of
all
workers.In
turn,it
in
many
people’s
opinions,will
benefit
the
company.?
选修7 Module1 Basketball
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①to
attend ②attendance ③to ④on/upon ⑤Students
with
ID
cards
can
attend
the
events
for
free.
2.①that ②that ③that ④there
is
no
doubt
that
3.①to
lose ②it ③respecting/to
be
respected ④devotes
to
helping;deserves
honouring
4.①be
used ②to
recognize ③to
charge ④are
used
to
living
5.①as ②appointment ③to
look ④Since
he
was
appointed
monitor
of
our
class
6.①of ②typically ③in/wearing
the
typical
Chinese
dress
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.averaging 2.unattended 3.that 4.praising/to
be
praised
5.averaging
Ⅱ.1.①to
attend ②attendance ③to
be
attended
2.①talking ②be ③to
think
Ⅲ.1.great前加a 2.It→There 3.去掉is或is前加it
4.write→writing 5.possession前加the
Ⅳ.1.Appointed
as
vice
manager
of
our
company,Tom
attended
the
meeting
held
last
week.
2.He
put
forward
the
safety
rules
of
our
company
at
the
meeting
to
defend
the
workers,drawing
many
people’s
attention.
3.He
was
the
first
leader
to
stand
by
the
workers,which
deserved
respecting.
4.What
he
advocated
might
be
rejected
by
the
man
who
is
in
possession
of
the
company.
6Module2 HighlightsofMySeniorYear
(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)
核心考点课堂突破
1.find+宾语+宾语补足语 发现某人/某物处于某种状态
[教材原句]Meanwhile,I
findmyselflooking
back
at
my
senior
year,and
thinking
about
all
the
wonderful
things
that
have
happened.(P16)同时,我发觉自己在回顾高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)He
bought
a
book
and
was
surprised
to
find
a
picture
of
the
artist
Pierre
Bonnard
(sit)
on
the
same
chair
in
the
same
garden
as
his
father’s
painting.?
②(2019·天津卷)I
often
found
myself
(tell)
my
mom
to
drive
more
slowly,so
that
I
could
read
all
of
the
road
signs
we
passed.?
③Few
camps
and
packages
were
found
(abandon)
along
the
path
to
the
top
of
the
mountain.?
④You
may
find
it
breathtaking
(see)
a
snow-capped
mountain
with
its
whole
reflection
on
the
surface
of
the
still
lake.?
[小话题写作]
⑤(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)我们会发现自己完全沉浸在迷人的表演中。此外,我们也希望能在舞台上见到你。
We
will
the
attractive
and
fascinating
performances.Furthermore,we
also
expect
to
see
you
on
stage
then.?
考点必记
(1)find
oneself+宾语补足语,通常表示“在事先毫无知觉的情况下突然发现自己处于某种状态”。宾语补足语常由介词短语、动词-ing形式、过去分词、形容词或副词充当。
(2)find+sb./sth.+宾语补足语,表示“发现某人/物……”。
(3)find+it+adj./
n.+to
do
sth.,表示“发现/认为做某事……”。
[名师点津]
find的宾语补足语通常不用to
do,但是可以用to
be。
[写作佳句]
Practice
your
oral
English
every
day,and
soon
you’ll
finditeasyto
communicate
with
a
foreigner.坚持每天练习英语口语,不久你就会发现和外国人交流容易了。
2.lookbackat/on/upon回顾,回忆
[教材原句]
Meanwhile,I
find
myself
lookingbackat/on
my
senior
year,and
thinking
about
all
the
wonderful
things
that
have
happened.(P16)同时,我发觉自己在回顾高中最后一年的时光,追忆所有发生过的美好往事。
语境巧练
[用适当的介副词填空]
①(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)“I
prefer
to
go
out
and
be
out.Alone,but
together,you
know?”
Bechtel
said,looking
from
her
book.?
②(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)I
quickly
lower
myself,ducking
my
head
to
avoid
looking
directly
his
eyes
so
he
doesn’t
feel
challenged.?
③The
kids
were
very
friendly
with
her
and
even
looked
up
her
as
if
she
were
their
own
mother.?
[小话题写作]
④(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)我们学生都尊敬常老师,因为他总是十分平等而友好地对待我们。
We
students
all Mr.Chang
because
he
always
treats
us
equally
and
kindly.?
考点必记
look
away把脸转过去
look
back回头望,回首往事
look
down
upon/on看下面;俯视;看不起
look
on旁观;看待
look
out注意,当心,小心,警惕
look
out
for当心,提防
look
through从头看完;透视;审核;查看
look
up查阅(字典,资料);抬头看
look
up
to敬仰,尊重
look
over查看;跨过……看
look
into观察;调查
[语境串记]
A
man
was
in
his
study,lookingthrough
a
magazine
when
he
heard
someone
shouted,“Lookout”!
He
then
put
his
head
out
of
the
window
and
lookedaround.Then
some
dirty
water
was
pouring
down
from
above
and
he
got
wet.When
he
lookedup
he
came
to
understand
“Look
out”
means
“be
careful”.
3.settlev.解决;处理;定居;停留;平静,放松
[教材原句]
Something
else
I’ve
greatly
enjoyed
is
working
as
a
peer
mediator,someone
who
helps
students
to
settle
problems
that
they
have
with
other
students.(P16)另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同龄调解人,就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题的人。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)At
the
Jorvik
Centre
in
York,the
city’s
Viking
(settle)
is
recreated,and
people
experience
the
sights,sounds
and
smells
of
the
old
town.?
②(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)Soon
afterwards,many
of
those
people
started
settling
down
to
become
farmers,and
their
languages
too
became
(settle)
and
fewer
in
number.?
[小话题写作]
③(2018·浙江卷)此外,我以前作为志愿者的经验可能会帮助我解决该过程中的潜在问题。
Besides,my
previous
experience
as
a
volunteer
may
help
me
in
the
process.?
考点必记
(1)settle
down(使)平静;(使)稳定;定居
settle
down
to
sth.安心于(做)某事;专心于(做)某事
settle
in/into
sth.适应(新环境、新工作、新生活等)
settle
on/upon
sth.选定/决定某事
(2)settlement
n.安顿;定居点;解决;协议
settler
n.移民;殖民者
reach/achieve
a
settlement达成协议
[写作佳句]
If
you
meet
something
hard
to
settle,don’t
hesitate
to
tell
me.如果你遇到难以处理的事情就告诉我,不要犹豫。
4.suitv.合适;适合;满足,合心意
[教材原句]I
found
a
dress
that
suited
me
perfectly,and
had
my
hair
specially
done
on
the
day
of
the
prom.(P17)我找到了一件非常适合我的晚礼服,毕业舞会那天还专门做了头发。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①Not
all
the
applicants
are
suitable
the
job,so
we
have
to
select
the
qualified
ones.?
②It
(suit)
me
fine
to
meet
at
the
entrance
to
the
teaching
building
at
7
o’clock
tonight.?
③The
library
in
the
town
has
brought
in
more
books
(suit)
every
reader.?
考点必记
(1)suit
sb.
(fine)
(很)
合某人的意;对某人(很)合适
suit...to
sth./sb.使……适合于……
(2)a
suit
of一套……
(3)suitable
adj.适当的;相配的;恰当的
be
suitable
for...适合于……
be
suitable
to
do...适合做……
5.considerv.认为;考虑
[教材原句]In
America,the
development
of
social
skills
is
considered
as
important
as
the
development
of
intellectual
skills.(P23)在美国,社交能力的发展和智力水平的发展被视为同等重要。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2020·天津卷)The
President
seemed
(consider)
her
idea
seriously.He
got
up
and
shook
Vinnie’s
hand
warmly...?
②(2018·浙江卷)Being
a
good
neighbor
is
more
or
less
about
(consider)
behavior.?
③A
large
quantity
of
users
always
take
fuel
consumption
into
(consider)
when
buying
a
car.?
[小话题写作]
④(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)另外,考虑到您工作日很忙,如果我们星期六下午在演讲厅见面,对您来说方便吗?
Additionally, on
weekdays,would
it
be
convenient
for
you
if
we
meet
on
Saturday
afternoon
in
the
lecture
hall??
考点必记
(1)consider(考虑)+
(3)consideration
n.考虑;体谅
take...into
consideration考虑到……,顾及……
under
consideration正在考虑之中
(4)considering
prep.考虑到;鉴于
considerate
adj.关切的;体谅的;体贴的
considerable
adj.相当多的;相当大的
6.developv.发展;培养;开发;逐渐产生;逐渐养成;患(病);冲洗(摄影胶卷)
[经典例句]I
have
developed
an
interest
in
hiking.我已培养了徒步旅行这个爱好。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2019·江苏卷)This
has
led
companies
and
individuals
to
donate
money
to
(develop)
countries
to
buy
computer
equipment
and
Internet
facilities.?
②Experts
in
America
claimed
(develop)
the
vaccines
for
the
epidemic,which
at
last
proved
to
have
flaws.?
[小话题写作]
③许多国家急切地想要和中国就5G技术展开合作。
Many
countries
want
China
involving
5G.?
考点必记
(1)develop
into...发展成为……;长成……
develop
the
habit
of...养成……的习惯
(2)developing
adj.发展中的
developed
adj.发展起来的;发达的
development
n.发展;成长
with
the
development
of随着……的发展
under
development在发展中
[写作佳句]
Lying
along
the
coast,the
poor
and
backward
fishing
village
ten
years
ago
has
developedinto
a
touring
center.由于沿海而立,十年前的那个贫穷落后的小渔村,现已发展成为一个旅游中心。
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.With
the
of
technology,
countries
are
facing
increasing
challenges
although
they
are
also
under
,for
countries
are
faster
than
before
and
the
gap
between
them
will
become
larger
and
larger.(develop)?
2.Through
efforts,I
got
into
the
interview,and
my
work
experience,the
boss
promised
to
take
me
into
and
it
was
very
of
him.(consider)?
3.This
kind
of
accommodation
offers
an
independent
lifestyle
and
is
more
suitable
the
long-stay
students.?
4.The
girl
is
keen
on
(play)
kite
surfing
which
calls
for
lots
of
skills
and
strength.?
5.Whenever
alone,my
grandma
finds
herself
(lose)
in
recalling
the
old
days.?
6.It
was
not
until
I
visited
Guilin
I
found
it
really
worthy
of
the
reputation.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.①China
is
growing
at
a
breathtaking
speed,though
a
(develop)
country
at
present.?
②Dogs
have
a
highly
(develop)
sense
of
smell
over
the
long
period.?
2.①Bob
has
found
large
amounts
of
information
(consider)
to
be
of
great
value
for
his
charity
work.?
② (consider)
your
deep
love
in
Chinese
kung
fu,I
would
like
to
teach
you
taichi
in
my
spare
time.?
③Reading
is
considered
(have)
a
great
influence
on
one’s
thinking
and
recognition.?
④If
you
are
also
a
fan
of
energetic
red
color,consider
(wear)
a
pair
of
red
shoes
for
every
Chinese
Lunar
New
Year!?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷)I
didn’t
realize
how
right
my
parents
were
unless
I
entered
high
school.
?
2.It
is
a
risk
to
say
what
a
person
will
become
of
ten
years’
time.
?
3.Parents
should
not
blindly
follow
others
but
instead
should
help
their
kids
develop
interests
suitable
to
themselves.
?
4.As
a
result,she
says,some
of
the
injuries
associating
with
running,such
as
runner’s
knee,are
uncommon
among
race
walkers.
?
5.As
we
look
back
the
achievements
of
our
country
in
the
past
70
years,we
are
enormously
proud.
?
Ⅳ.话题微写作
1.回忆我过去的生活,我不后悔选择了教育行业。(look
back)
2.在我看来,教师在现代生活中起了重要的作用。(as
far
as;part)
3.我与学生们相处得很好。(get
on
with)
4.当然,学生们也喜欢我。使我感到欣慰的是,我被认为是学校中最受欢迎的老师。(consider)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
?
?
?
?
?
Module2 HighlightsofMySeniorYear
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①sitting ②telling ③abandoned ④to
see ⑤find
ourselves
fully
absorbed
in
2.①up ②into ③to ④look
up
to
3.①settlement ②more
settled ③settle
the
potential
problems
4.①for ②suits ③to
suit
5.①to
consider ②considerate ③consideration ④considering
you
are
busy
6.①developing ②to
have
developed ③to
develop
cooperation
with
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.development;developing;development;developed;developing
2.considerable;considering;consideration;considerate 3.for
4.playing 5.lost 6.that
Ⅱ.1.①developing ②developed
2.①considered ②Considering ③to
have ④wearing
Ⅲ.1.unless→until 2.of→in 3.to→for 4.associating→associated
5.back后面加at或on或upon
Ⅳ. Lookingback
on/upon/at
my
past
life,I
do
not
regret
choosing
the
teaching
job.Asfaras
I’m
concerned,teachers
are
playing
an
important
part
in
modern
life.I
geton
very
well
with
my
students.And
of
course,my
students
love
me,too.To
my
relief,I
am
considered
to
be
the
most
popular
teacher
in
the
school.
6Module3 Literature
(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)
核心考点课堂突破
1.servev.端上(饭菜等);为……服务;服役;供职
[教材原句]The
warden,helped
by
two
women,served
the
soup
from
this
pot
at
meal
times.(P30)开饭的时候,大师傅从锅里舀粥,有两个女人替他打杂。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)This
is
often
appreciated
since
at
a
housewarming
there
isn’t
a
lot
of
food
(serve).?
②(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Connecting
to
the
community(社区)as
you
freely
give
your
time,money,skills,or
(serve)
provides
a
real
joy.?
③In
case
you
need
my
help,I
will
not
be
faraway
and
will
be
your
service.?
[小话题写作]
④(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)
我写信申请担任中国画展志愿者的职位。
I’m
writing
to
apply
for
the
position
a
volunteer
in
the
exhibition
of
Chinese
paintings.?
考点必记
(1)serve
the
people
heart
and
soul全心全意为人民服务
serve
as充当;担任
serve
sb.
(with)
sth.=serve
sth.
to
sb.拿/用某物招待/款待某人
(2)service
n.服务
at
your
service愿为您效劳;听候您的吩咐
[写作佳句]
I
feel
it
a
great
honour
to
be
chosen
to
serveas
the
presenter
for
the
coming
New
Year
evening
party.被选为即将到来的元旦晚会的主持人我感到非常荣幸。
2.desperateadj.铤而走险的;拼命的;绝望的;非常需要,渴望
[经典例句]There
are
still
many
country
schools
in
desperate
need
of
teachers.现在依然有许多农村学校急需教师。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①I
was
absolutely
desperate
(see)
my
parents
during
the
spring
festival.?
②A
bird
watcher,armed
with
a
telescope,found
the
pet
sitting
(desperate)
on
a
rock.?
③We
can
see
the
(desperate)
from
her
look
for
a
chance
to
join
the
dance
club.?
④He
ran
after
the
bus
desperation,for
he
knew
being
left
behind
in
the
wild
meant
losing
his
life.?
[小话题写作]
⑤(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)从通知中得知你们当地美术馆正在招募一些志愿者参加中国画展,我感到非常高兴和激动。
Learning
from
the
notice
that
your
local
art
museum
is
recruiting
some
volunteers
for
an
exhibition
of
Chinese
paintings,I
got
.?
考点必记
(1)be
desperate
to
do
sth.渴望做某事
be
desperate
for
sth.渴望某物
in
desperate
need
of非常需要
(2)desperately
adv.绝望地;渴望地
(3)desperation
n.渴望;绝望
in
desperation拼命地;绝望地;铤而走险
[写作佳句]
The
money
is
just
enough
for
her
to
have
the
operation
she
so
desperately
needed.这些钱刚好够她急需手术的费用。
3.nosooner...than...刚一……就……
[教材原句]Nosooner
had
the
boy
spoken
these
words
than
the
warden
hit
him
on
the
head
with
the
soup
spoon.(P31)孩子的话刚出口,大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①No
sooner
had
he
heard
the
news
he
began
to
cry.?
②Hardly
had
the
lady
got
off
the
bus
she
realized
that
she
had
lost
her
necklace.?
[写作升级]
③Ann
had
finished
washing
the
clothes
when
her
mother
told
her
to
sweep
the
floor.
→
had
Ann
finished
washing
the
clothes
her
mother
told
her
to
sweep
the
floor.?
→
had
Ann
finished
washing
the
clothes
her
mother
told
her
to
sweep
the
floor.?
[小话题写作]
④(2019·北京卷)我们一到达那儿,就开始帮助农民们收获西瓜,农民们因此表扬了我们。
we
there
than
we
started
to
help
the
farmers
harvest
watermelons,for
which
the
farmers
praised
us.?
考点必记
(1)no
sooner...than...表示“一……就……”。在这个主从复合句中,主句动作先发生,用过去完成时,从句动作用一般过去时。no
sooner位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装语序。
(2)和no
sooner...than...用法类似的句式还有hardly...when...;scarcely...when...等。
[名师点津]
表示“一……就……”的其他结构还有:
as
soon
as;the
moment/minute/instant...;immediately/instantly/directly...;on/upon
(doing)
sth.;at
the
sight/thought/mention/sound
of...一看到/一想到/一提到/一听到……
4.hangv.绞死;吊死;悬挂
[教材原句]“They’ll
hang
that
boy,”
said
a
gentleman
in
a
white
jacket.(P31)“他们会把那个孩子绞死。”一个穿着白色夹克的绅士说。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①He
hung
before
I
could
tell
him
the
time
of
the
football
match.?
②Please
hang
for
a
minute
and
I
will
find
Jane
here
for
you.?
③He
(hang)
himself
in
sorrow
after
his
wife
died.?
④(2019·浙江卷)Corrado
Piccoli’s
Purple
Heart
medal
now
(hang)
at
the
Italian
American
Civic
Association
in
Watertown.?
考点必记
hang
up挂断(电话)
hang
out/about/around闲荡;闲逛
hang
on=hold
on(打电话时)别挂断;坚持,不放弃;等一下,停一下;抓紧
[名师点津]
hang
意义
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
绞死,吊死
hanged
hanged
hanging
悬挂,垂下
hung
hung
hanging
5.rewardn.酬谢;奖赏;赏金 v.酬谢;奖励
[教材原句]The
next
morning
a
notice
was
put
up
on
the
door
of
the
workhouse,offering
a
reward
to
anybody
who
would
employ
Oliver
Twist.(P31)第二天早上在济贫院的门上贴出了一张通知:给任何一个雇用奥利弗·特威斯特的人提供一份奖赏。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)For
many
who
made
it
to
Dawson,however,the
(reward)
were
worth
the
difficult
trip.?
②(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)A
team
of
researchers
trained
three
Rhesus
monkeys
to
associate
26
clearly
different
symbols
consisting
of
numbers
and
selective
letters
with
0-25
drops
of
water
or
juice
a
reward.?
③(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)If
the
monkeys
touched
the
left
side
of
the
screen
they
would
be
rewarded
seven
drops
of
water
or
juice...?
[完成句子]
④孩子们送给那位捐赠者一些花作为对其善行和帮助的回报。
The
children
sent
the
donor
some
flowers
her
kindness
and
help.?
考点必记
(1)as
a
reward
for...作为对……的回报
in
reward
for...为了酬谢或报答……
(2)reward
sb.
for
(doing)
sth.为(做)某事报答/奖赏某人
reward
sb.
with...用……报答/回报某人
(3)rewarding
adj.值得做的;有益的
[辨析]reward
&
award
①reward作名词时,表示“报酬;奖金”或一些非金钱类的报酬;作动词时,多指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予报答或奖赏、奖金。
②award作名词时,表示“奖品;奖金”(与prize用法相似);
作动词时,指正式地或官方地颁发、授予、给予;往往鼓励杰出的表现或对所提出的要求而进行的一种奖励。(常用搭配:
award
sb.
sth.=award
sth.
to
sb.。
6.intendv.打算;意欲;想要
[经典例句]I
had
intended
to
join
in
your
camping,but
I
had
to
look
after
my
mother
who
had
a
sudden
stomachache.我本打算参加你们的野营活动,但我不得不照料我突然胃疼的妈妈。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①The
journey
was
intended
(achieve)
more
than
what
Captain
Robert
Falcon
Scott
had
done.?
②(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Understandinghergood (intend),I
eat
all
the
food
that
is
provided
by
Mom
with
appreciation.?
③(2018·上海卷)In
the
village,people
often
eat
until
they
are
80%
full,in
which
case,however,this
healthy
eating
habit
had
been
intended
(cope)
with
food
shortage
at
first.?
④Howl
had
intended (tell)
the
mother
the
truth,but
on
second
thoughts,he
gave
up
the
idea.?
考点必记
(1)intend
to
do/doing
sth.打算做某事
intend
sb.
to
do
sth.打算让某人做某事
be
intended
for为……打算(或设计)的
(2)intention
n.意图;目的
with
the
intention
of
doing
sth.为了;以……为目的
have
no
intention
of
doing
sth.不打算做某事
without
intention无意地
with
good
intentions善意地,诚意地
[名师点津]
“had
intended
to
do/that...”常用以表示“本打算做……(而未做)”。
7.ahugeamountof大量的
[教材原句]Dickens
always
had
ahugeamountof
energy.(P41)狄更斯总是精力充沛。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①Huge
amounts
of
oil
(be)
floating
on
the
surface
of
the
sea,which
is
a
threat
to
seabirds.?
②Look!A
large
amount
of
black
cloud
(be)
gathering
overhead.?
③The
money
British
people
spend
feeding
their
pets
amounts
1.9
billion
pounds
every
year.?
[用表示“大量的”短语完成小语段]
The
factory
had
accidentally
released
④ waste
into
the
sea.And
⑤
sea
water
were
polluted.
As
a
result,⑥
sea
animals
died.?
考点必记
(1)“a
huge/large
amount
of+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
(2)“huge/large
amounts
of+不可数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
(3)amount
to
总计;达到
[名师点津]
①修饰可数名词复数:many,a
good/great
many,a
good/large
number
of等;
②修饰不可数名词:much,a
good/great
deal
of等;
③既可修饰可数名词复数又可修饰不可数名词:a
lot
of,lots
of,a
quantity
of,quantities
of,plenty
of等。
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.With
the
of
being
admitted
to
a
famous
university,he
to
work
harder.(intend)?
2.Many
animals
escape
being
(find)
by
changing
their
color
to
match
that
of
their
surroundings.?
3.Large
amounts
of
energy
(spend)
on
my
graduation
paper
so
that
I
had
no
time
to
take
exercise.?
4.I
was
desperate
a
break,for
we
had
been
working
for
8
hours,but
when
we
were
told
to
work
for
two
more
hours,we
fell
desperation.?
5.My
sister
was
talking
with
her
friends
on
the
roadside
when
a
flying
football
hit
her
on
back.?
6.No
sooner
had
the
singer
stepped
on
the
stage
his
fans
stood
up
and
screamed
out.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.①(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)I
was
always
an
enthusiastic
reader,sometimes
(read)
up
to
three
books
a
day
as
a
child.?
②(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)But
they
weren’t
there
(throw)
red
paint
on
fur-coat-wearing
film
stars.?
③The
injured
soldier
woke
up
(find)
he
was
lying
in
the
hospital.?
④He
sent
out
a
rumor, (make)
the
citizens
fall
into
a
panic.?
2.① (intend)
to
pass
the
driving
test
at
the
first
attempt,Jerry
is
practising
every
day.?
②
(intend)
for
the
English
beginners,the
book
contains
a
lot
of
illustrations
to
help
readers
to
understand.?
③This
theme
park
offers
special
paths
(intend)
for
the
disabled
or
those
in
wheelchairs.?
④Outside
of
the
store
are
crowded
with
customers
(intend)
to
buy
a
new
phone.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Two
same
paintings
are
hanged
on
the
wall
and
I
can’t
tell
which
is
the
authentic
one. ?
2.He
quietly
walked
up
to
me,whispered
to
me
in
my
ear,“You
are
wanted
on
the
phone.” ?
3.Perhaps
each
of
us
has
moments
in
our
lives
when
we
desperate
search
for
something
everywhere
but
it
is
just
under
our
noses. ?
4.By
the
time
Jane
gets
home,I
have
left
for
London
to
attend
a
meeting. ?
5.You
are
waiting
at
a
wrong
place,because
it
is
at
the
hotel
where
the
coach
picks
up
tourists. ?
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容
It
was
weekend.Both
my
parents
and
I
planned
to
do
something
for
a
holiday.1.
(当我建议去野营时,我的父母惊奇地盯着我。)
But
after
thinking
twice
they
agreed.How
happy
I
felt!2.
(而且,我叔叔提供了大量的帮助,为此我诚心地感谢他。)?
3.
(在超市里选择了我们将会用到的东西后,清晨我们便出发了。)
We
climbed
the
hills,caught
some
fish
in
the
river
and
cooked
some
food
on
the
fire
in
the
open
air.?
4.
(一切进展顺利,直到晚上8点我们搭起帐篷开始入睡,因为我们不得不忍受高温。)
It
was
dark
outside,so
I
felt
a
little
frightened.Anyway,it
was
an
unforgettable
experience.?
Module3 Literature
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①served ②services ③at ④serving
as
2.①to
see ②desperately ③desperation ④in ⑤desperately
delighted
and
thrilled
3.①than ②when ③No
sooner;than;Hardly/Scarcely;when ④No
sooner
had;arrived
4.①up ②on ③hanged ④hangs
5.①rewards ②as ③with ④in
reward
for
6.①to
achieve ②intentions ③to
cope ④to
tell
7.①are ②is ③to ④a
large
amount
of ⑤large
amounts
of ⑥a
large
number
of
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.intention;intends 2.found 3.were
spent 4.for;in 5.the
6.than
Ⅱ.1.①reading ②to
throw ③to
find ④making
2.①Intending ②Intended ③intended ④intending
Ⅲ.1.hanged→hanging 2.whispered→whispering 3.desperate→desperately 4.have前加will 5.where→that
Ⅳ.1.When
I
suggested
that
we
go
camping,my
parents
stared
at
me
in
astonishment.
2.Also,a
huge
amount
of
help
was
provided
by
my
uncle,for
which
I
must
thank
him
sincerely.
3.After
picking
out
everything
we
would
use
in
the
supermarket,we
set
off
early
in
the
morning.
4.Everything
went
well
until
8
o’clock
in
the
evening
when
we
put
up
our
tent
and
began
to
sleep
in
it
because
we
had
to
suffer
from
the
heat.
7Module4 MusicBorninAmerica
(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)
核心考点课堂突破
1.declinen.&v.衰退;下降;减少;谢绝,婉拒
[经典例句]According
to
scientists,our
mental
abilities
begin
to
decline
from
the
age
of
27
after
reaching
the
highest
level
at
22.据科学家说,我们的思考能力在22岁达到顶峰之后,从27岁便开始下降。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2019·江苏卷)...,more
efforts
must
be
made,because
the
population
of
the
crane
in
the
wild
is
the
decline,...?
②(2020·天津卷)We
offered
to
give
Sharon
a
ride
home,but
she
(decline),saying
that
she
felt
like
walking.?
③(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Astheeconomywas decline,somepeopleinthetownhadlosttheirjobs.?
[小话题写作]
④但是,去年该国的经济增长率下降了。
However,this
country
saw its
economic
growth
rate
last
year.?
考点必记
(1)a
sharp
decline急剧下降
be
in
decline(=be
on
the
decline)下降,衰退
fall/go
into(a)decline开始衰落;陷入衰退
(2)decline
to
do
sth.拒绝做某事
decline
in/of
sth.在某方面减少/下降
decline
to/by...下降到/了……
[写作佳句]
The
company
has
goneintoadecline
because
of
falling
demand.由于市场需求下降,这家公司的生意每况愈下。
2.ratherthan而不是
[经典例句]
Facing
up
to
your
problems
ratherthan
running
away
from
them
is
the
best
approach
to
working
things
out.面对你的问题而不逃避是解决问题的最好方法。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Rather
getting
caught
up
in
how
you
could
have
done
better,why
not
offer
yourself
a
compassionate
(有同情心)
response??
②(2019·天津卷)Most
food
webs,for
instance,consist
of
many
weak
links
rather
a
few
strong
ones.?
③Bill,rather
than
you,
(be)
to
blame
for
not
finishing
the
work
on
time.?
[小话题写作]
④(2019·江苏卷)在欢迎仪式上我更喜欢穿传统的中式服装,而不是穿校服,因为传统的中式服装看起来更美丽,更时尚。
I
prefer
the
traditional
Chinese
dress
the
school
uniform
at
the
welcome
ceremony
because
the
traditional
Chinese
dress
looks
more
beautiful
and
stylish.?
考点必记
(1)would
rather
do
sth.
than
do
sth.
=would
do
sth.
rather
than
do
sth.
=prefer
to
do
sth.
rather
than
do
sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
(2)or
rather更确切地说
other
than除……之外(常用于否定句中)
(3)more
than超过,不仅仅是
more...than...(相当于rather
than)与其说后者,倒不如说前者;是……而不是……
[名师点津]
rather
than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather
than前面的词在人称和数上保持一致。
[写作佳句]
If
it
is
a
sunny
day,most
of
people
preferto
do
some
outdoor
activities
and
enjoy
the
warm
sunshine,ratherthan
stay
at
home.一旦出太阳,多数人都想到户外运动运动,享受下温暖的阳光,而不是待在家里面。
3.aswellas...除……之外
[教材原句]Aswellas
attracting
huge
audiences
in
its
Hong
Kong
home,Cantopop
has
spread
offshore,and
its
stars
are
known
in
Beijing,London
and
New
York.粤语流行音乐不仅仅吸引了香港本地的大量听众,而且也传到了海外,香港的歌星在北京、伦敦和纽约都很有名。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①The
river,as
well
as
the
two
lakes,
(guarantee)
the
village’s
harvest
every
year.?
②(2020·天津卷)“I’ve
heard
that
you
are
a
talented
young
woman,and
I
have
found
you
(charm)
and
intelligent
as
well.?
[单句写作]
③医生说我倒不妨当一名医生或护士。
The
doctor
said
I be
a
doctor
or
a
nurse.?
④求职市场面临深刻的变革,因此,我们要想取得好工作不仅要做到灵活多变,更要具有创造力。
The
job
market
is
facing
striking
changes,therefore,if
we
want
to
get
a
good
job
we
must
be
flexible .?
考点必记
(1)as
well
as作“和,同”讲,具有连词性质,常用来连接两个并列成分。如果其后加名词或代词作主语的附加成分时,谓语动词应当与as
well
as之前的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(2)as
well
as作“除……之外还……”讲时,常置于句首。
(3)as
well
as
possible尽可能好
might
as
well不妨,倒不如
[名师点津]
在表达“不但……而且……”时,as
well
as侧重前者,而not
only...but
also...侧重后者。连接并列主语时,not
only...but
also...按照“就近原则”确定谓语动词的形式。
4.harmonyn.融洽,一致;协调
[经典例句]The
“Chinese
Dream”
is
a
dream
to
improve
people’s
well-being
and
a
dream
of
harmony,peace
and
development.“中国梦”是一个提升人民幸福感的梦,也是一个和谐、和平以及发展的梦。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①It
was
with
sincerity
and
faithfulness
that
we
created
a
(harmony)
atmosphere.?
②Each
student
should
learn
to
interact
with
their
classmates
(harmony).?
③Since
the
People’s
Republic
of
China
was
founded,fifty-six
nations
have
been
living
together
harmony.?
[小话题写作]
④看到小鸟、树木、动物及我们人类和谐共处,我们感到十分舒适。
Seeing
birds,trees,animals
and
humans
exist
,we
feel
very
comfortable.?
考点必记
(1)in/out
of
harmony
with与……(不)协调一致
live
in
harmony和睦相处
(2)harmonious
adj.协调的;和睦的,友好的
harmoniously
adv.协调地;和睦地,友好地
[语境串记]
Social
harmony
is
very
important
to
us.Only
if
people
live
inharmonywith
each
other
can
we
have
a
harmonious
society.It
is
also
very
important
to
live
in
harmony
with
nature.If
we
are
outofharmonywith
nature,it
will
punish
us
in
turn.
5.vainadj.自负的,自视过高的;徒然的
[经典例句]She’s
a
vain
girl
who
is
always
thinking
about
her
figure.她是一位自负的女孩,总是考虑她的体形。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①My
best
friend
Tom
has
been
avoiding
me
recently
and
I
have
tried
to
talk
with
him
several
times,but
vain.?
②Taking
just
a
little
money
with
her,she
wanders
about
several
cities,
(vain)
seeking
employment.?
[写作升级]
③We
tried
vainly
to
make
him
change
his
mind.
→We
tried
to
make
him
change
his
mind.?
考点必记
(1)in
vain徒然地
vain
promises/triumphs/pleasures
空头承诺、虚无的胜利、空欢喜
a
vain
attempt/effort/bid
徒劳的尝试/努力/报价
try
in
vain
to
do
sth.枉费心机地试图做某事
(2)vainly
adv.徒劳地
[写作佳句]
She
closed
her
eyes
tightly
inavainattemptto
hold
back
the
tears.她紧闭双眼,却无法抑制住泪水。
6.devotev.为……付出时间/努力/金钱等
[经典例句]Before
the
exam,I
devoted
myself
to
preparing
for
it.考试之前,我努力做好准备。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2018·江苏卷)The
Cloisters
museum
and
gardens
is
a
branch
of
The
Metropolitan
Museum
of
Art
(devote)
to
the
art
and
architecture
of
Europe
in
the
Middle
Ages.?
②President
Xi
calls
for
total
(devote)
to
creating
a
modern
powerful
China
by
this
mid-century.?
③Neighbors
devoted
their
spare
time
to
(help)
others
rebuild.?
考点必记
(1)devote...to
(doing)
sth.把……奉献给……,把……用于……
devote
oneself
to
(doing)
sth.致力于(做)某事;献身于(做)某事
be
devoted
to
(doing)
sth.献身于(做)某事,专心于(做)某事
(2)devotion
n.关爱;奉献;专心
devoted
adj.忠诚的,全心全意的
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.What
a
scene
it
is
that
farmers
and
farm
animals
are
working
in
great
with
each
other
under
the
blue
sky!(harmony)?
2.Mr
Wilson
is
a
professor,whose
is
well
worth
our
respect
and
who
promises
to
go
on
himself
to
teaching.(devote)?
3.The
scene
in
this
film
my
heart
deeply
and
I
was
to
tears
at
last.(touch)?
4.Nowadays,there
are
more
convenient
approaches
to
(communicate)
with
others.?
5.So
far
we
have
done
a
lot
to
build
a
low-carbon
economy,but
it
is
far
enough.?
6.The
effort
to
persuade
him
to
quit
(smoke)
was
vain,because
he
continued
(smoke)
when
we
were
not
at
home.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.①It
was
the
injured
passengers
rather
than
the
driver
that
(be)to
blame
for
the
accident.?
②The
Great
Wall
as
well
as
the
Summer
Palace
and
the
Forbidden
City
(attract)
countless
visitors
to
Beijing.?
③Neither
I
nor
Tom
chosen
medicine
as
our
major
in
college.?
2.①I
have
bought
a
CD
including
the
song
WhenYouAreOld,
(touch)
all
of
us.?
②
by
the
beautiful
scenery
here,I
determined
to
stay
for
another
two
days.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.My
dog
Sybia
rushed
to
me
at
the
moment
he
noticed
me
from
the
distance. ?
2.For
ten
years
Nyad
and
her
team
have
been
devoted
to
study
the
medicine
to
cure
Alzheimer. ?
3.Congratulations!You
as
well
as
your
brother
has
been
accepted
by
our
company. ?
4.(2020·天津卷)It’s
been
years
after
they
were
dusty
little
rooms
with
books. ?
5.Watching
English
movies
is
said
to
be
a
good
approach
to
enlarge
your
English
vocabulary. ?
Ⅳ.话题微写作
1.著名作家史密斯先生有幸拥有一个幸福的家庭,一个大多数人都想拥有的家庭。(be
blessed
with)
2.在他小的时候,他的父母充分利用他们的业余时间教他写作。(take
advantage
of)
3.起初,他的作文远远不令人满意。但是后来,他专心观察和思考。(far
from;devote)
4.因此,他的第一部小说于2006年出版。(come
out)
5.被采访时,他说是勤奋而不是聪明促成了他的成功。(rather
than)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
?
?
?
?
?
?
Module4 MusicBorninAmerica
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①on ②declined ③in ④a
decline
in
2.①than ②than ③is ④to
wear;rather
than
wear
3.①guarantees ②charming ③might
as
well ④and
creative
as
well
4.①harmonious ②harmoniously ③in ④in
harmony
5.①in ②vainly ③in
vain
6.①devoted ②devotion ③helping
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.harmonious;harmony 2.devoted;devotion;devoting
3.touching;touched;touched 4.communicating 5.from
6.smoking;in;to
smoke
Ⅱ.1.①were ②attracts ③has
2.①touching ②Touched
Ⅲ.1.去掉at 2.study→studying 3.has→have 4.after→since
5.enlarge→enlarging
Ⅳ. Mr
Smith,a
famous
writer,isblessedwith
a
happy
family,one
that
most
people
would
like
to
have.When
he
was
a
boy,his
parents
took
full
advantageof
their
free
time
to
teach
him
writing.At
first,his
composition
was
farfrom
satisfactory.But
later
he
was
devoted
to
observing
and
thinking.As
a
consequence,his
first
novel
cameout
in
2006.When
interviewed,he
said
that
it
was
diligence
ratherthan
intelligence
that
led
to
his
success.
6Module5 EthnicCulture
(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)
核心考点课堂突破
1.inuse在使用
[教材原句]The
Naxi
language
is
the
only
hieroglyphic
language
still
inuse
and
is
over
1,000
years
old.(P59)
纳西语言是使用中的唯一一种象形语言,已有1000多年的历史了。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①When
you
leave,turn
off
everything
use:
lights,TVs,and
computers.?
②A
new
safety
system
has
been
put
use,and
more
accidents
will
be
avoided
in
the
future.?
③Once
the
technology
comes
use,information
communication
will
be
at
a
much
higher
speed.?
[小话题写作]
④我们班想出了更好利用二手材料的想法。
Our
class
came
up
with
the
idea
used
materials.?
考点必记
out
of
use不再使用
come
into
use开始使用
put...to
use加以使用
make
(full/good)
use
of(充分)利用
It’s
no
use/useless
doing
sth.做某事无用。
use
up用完
[写作佳句]
It’s
nouse
complaining
without
taking
any
action.不采取行动就抱怨是毫无用处的。
2.however引导让步状语从句
[教材原句]However
different
we
may
appear
to
be
at
first,we
are
all
the
same,all
equal.(P59)
无论起初我们看上去有多么不同,然而我们本质上是一样的,每个人都是平等的。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2019·天津卷)We
learn
that
much
we
try
to
please,some
people
are
never
going
to
love
us—an
idea
that
troubles
at
first
but
is
eventually
relaxing.?
②(2019·江苏卷)
your
age
or
interests,Buxton
has
something
to
see
or
do
to
make
your
visit
truly
memorable.?
③(2019·北京卷)
stage
of
life
you’re
at,
you
go
and
project
you
do
in
GDA,you’ll
create
positive
changes
in
a
poor
and
remote
community(社区).?
[小话题写作]
④我知道你十分自信,无论什么时候遇到困难你都不会放弃。
I
know
you
are
so
confident
and
never
give
up .?
[写作佳句]
However
difficult
the
task
is,only
if
we
cooperate
and
work
hard
will
we
accomplish
it
ahead
of
time.不管这一任务有多难,只要我们合作并努力工作,我们就能提前完成。
考点必记
(1)however引导让步状语从句,相当于no
matter
how;带-ever后缀的疑问词引导让步状语从句时,都可以转变为no
matter...的形式,表示“不管……;无论……”。
(2)有些带-ever后缀的疑问词还可以引导名词性从句,主要有whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever。但这时它们不可以改写成“no
matter+特殊疑问词”的形式。为了便于理解,我们可以把它们分解成两个词来理解。whatever=anything
that,whoever=anyone
who,whomever=anyone
whom,而whichever可理解为which的强调形式。
3.haveapopulationof有……人口
[教材原句]The
Bai
ethnic
group
hasapopulationof
around
two
million,90%
of
whom
live
in
Yunnan.(P65)
白族的人口在两百万左右,其中90%居住在云南。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2019·江苏卷)
The
population
of
the
crane
in
the
wild
(be)
on
the
decline,and
many
other
species
appear
headed
toward
extinction.?
②Since
a
considerable
percentage
of
the
world’s
population
(suffer)
from
hunger,we
should
never
waste
food.?
③(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)
It
seemed
like
the
perfect
chance
for
natural
selection
to
act
on
population...?
[单句写作]
④我的家乡是一座美丽的小城镇,人口有20万。
?
考点必记
(1)population作主语时,谓语要用单数形式,与分数或百分数连用时,谓语用复数形式。
(2)with
a
population
of
“有……人口”,常作定语或状语。
(3)populate
vt.构成人口,居住于
[写作佳句]
Two
thirds
of
the
population
of
this
city
enjoy
singing
Yu
Opera.这个城市三分之二的人喜欢唱豫剧。
4.setoff出发,动身;使开始做;燃放(烟火、鞭炮等);衬托;使……开动;引起
[教材原句]George
and
I
looked
at
each
other,then
setoff
after
her.(P67)
乔治和我互相看了一眼,然后跟在她身后出发了。
语境巧练
[写出下列各句中setoff的汉语意思]
①Patrik
and
Linda
are
setting
off
for
California
to
spend
their
honeymoon. ?
②The
explosion
in
the
apartment
set
off
a
wave
of
panic. ?
③Her
voice
was
so
aloud
that
it
even
set
off
the
noise
alarm
in
the
corridor. ?
④Chinese
people
celebrate
the
Spring
Festive
by
setting
off
firecrackers
traditionally. ?
[小话题写作]
⑤(2019·北京卷)
收拾好行李箱后,我和同学们早晨一起出发去了我们的目的地——一个农场。
After
packing
my
suitcase,I
as
well
as
my
classmates our
destination—a
farm
in
the
morning.?
考点必记
set
back阻碍;耽搁;延缓;拨回(钟表)
set
up建立,创立,创办;安排某事
set
out启程,动身;阐述,描述
set
aside留出,存储
set
about(doing)
sth.着手做某事
set
out
(to
do
sth.
)出发;着手(做某事)
set
sb./sth.
apart
(from
sb./sth.
)使与众不同;使突出
[名师点津]
set
off和set
out表示“动身,出发”时,后面常跟介词for表示方向,意为“动身去……”。
5.adjustv.适应,使适应;调整;调节
[教材原句]My
eyes
had
to
adjust
to
the
darkness
inside.(P67)
我的眼睛得适应屋内的黑暗。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2019·江苏卷)Adjusting
an
upright
position
was
quite
a
challenge,especially
when
the
bones
had
to
support
an
extra-large
skull.?
②(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)It
clearly
showed
that
while
likability
can
lead
to
healthy
(adjust),high
status
has
just
the
opposite
effect
on
us.?
[完成句子]
③习惯了住在乡下的我的父母住套房难以适应。
My
parents
who
were
used
to
living
in
the
countryside
had
trouble
in
an
apartment.?
考点必记
(1)adjust
sth.调节……
adjust
to适应
adjust
(sth./oneself)
to
(doing)
sth.使(某物/某人自己)适应(做)某事
(2)adjustable
adj.可调整的;可调节的
(3)adjustment
n.调整;调节;(思想、行为的)适应
make
an
adjustment做出调整
[写作佳句]
Obviously,students
are
terrible
at
adjusting
their
sleep
cycles
to
their
daily
schedule.显然,学生很难按自己的日程调整睡眠周期。
6.furnishv.为(房屋或房间)配备家具;提供,供应
[教材原句]The
tent
was
furnished
with
a
few
mats
on
the
floor,and
a
low
table
with
a
teapot.(P67)
帐篷的地板上铺着几块地垫,一张矮桌上放着一把茶壶。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①The
farmer’s
house
is
just
with
several
pieces
of
simple
.(furnish)?
②My
father
has
furnished
my
bedroom
an
air-conditioner,so
I
will
spend
a
cool
summer
in
this
year.?
[完成句子]
③我父母结婚时几乎没什么家具。
My
parents
had
when
they
got
married.?
考点必记
(1)furnish...with...用……装备……;给……提供/供应
furnish...to...为……提供……
be
furnished
with...备有……,安装有……
(2)furniture
n.家具(不可数名词)
a
piece/an
article
of
furniture
一件家具
a
suit
of
furniture
一套家具
[写作佳句]
We
are
now
studying
in
well-furnished
classrooms,including
electronic
whiteboard
and
projector,and
so
on.我们现在在装备完善的教室里学习,包括电子白板和投影仪等。
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Our
new
apartment
is
well
and
no
extra
pieces
of
are
needed.(furnish)?
2.Giant
pandas
are
rare
and
native
China,so
they
are
called
“national
treasure”.?
3.Don’t
worry
about
the
world
situation.The
majority
of
leaders
(be)
in
favour
of
peace.?
4.If
you
want
to
adjust
yourself
the
senior
high
school
life
quickly,you
should
first
make
adjustment
to
your
biological
clock
inside.?
5.Her
name
(leave)
out
in
the
list
of
performers,she
felt
disappointed.?
6.Her
mother
waits
for
her
to
come
back,
late
it
is.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.The
national
park
has
a
large
collection
of
wildlife,
(range)
from
butterflies
to
elephants.?
2.So
badly
(write),the
words
on
the
notice
can’t
be
made
out.?
3.
(know)
basic
first-aid
techniques
will
help
you
respond
quickly
to
emergencies.?
4.
(keep)
themselves
awake,they
sat
on
the
floor
and
told
each
other
stories.?
5.This
kind
of
food,
(heat)
before
eaten,tastes
better.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.I
am
moving
into
a
small
town
by
the
seaside
with
population
of
3,000. ?
2.Do
you
remember
us
travel
to
this
place
by
bike
last
summer? ?
3.As
a
speech
contest
to
prepare
for,I
can’t
spare
any
time
for
the
picnic. ?
4.Not
used
to
be
praised
in
front
of
others,she
would
feel
shy
every
time
it
happened. ?
5.The
majority
of
the
local
people
gets
benefit
from
the
medical
reform
which
they
are
in
favour
of. ?
Ⅳ.话题微写作
1.去年冬天,我在成都遇到了一位老朋友托尼,成都大约有1417万人口。(come
across;population)
2.他在这座城市工作了三年,他是一位热心肠的人,那一天他留我在他家住宿。(put
up)
3.我们讨论了很多关于大学的生活,以及他对这座新城市的适应过程。(adjust)
4.第二天早晨,他本打算领着我参观这座城市,但是我拒绝了,因为我必须动身去杭州参加一个会议。(set
off)
5.今天,我仍然记得他的热情。(enthusiasm)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
?
?
?
?
?
?
Module5 EthnicCulture
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①in ②to ③into ④to
make
better
use
of
2.①however ②Whatever ③Whatever;wherever;whatever
④whenever
you
meet
with
difficulties
3.①is ②are
suffering ③a ④My
hometown
is
a
beautiful
little
town
with
a
population
of
200,000.
4.①出发,动身 ②引起 ③使……发动 ④燃放 ⑤set
off
for
5.①to ②adjustment ③adjusting
to
living
6.①furnished;furniture ②with ③little
furniture
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.furnished;furniture 2.to 3.are 4.to;an 5.left
6.however
Ⅱ.1.ranging 2.written 3.Knowing 4.To
keep 5.heated
Ⅲ.1.population前加a 2.travel→traveling 3.As→With
4.be→being 5.gets→get
Ⅳ. Last
winter,Icameacross
an
old
friend
Tony
in
Chengdu,which
had
a
population
of
about
14.17
million.He
had
worked
in
the
city
for
three
years.He,a
very
warm-hearted
person,put
me
up
for
the
night
that
day.We
talked
a
lot
about
our
life
in
the
university
and
his
adjusting
to
the
life
of
the
new
city.The
next
morning
he
had
intended
to
show
me
around
the
city,but
I
declined
because
I
had
to
setoff
for
a
meeting
in
Hangzhou.Today
I
still
remember
his
enthusiasm.
6Module6 TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage
(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)
核心考点课堂突破
1.remainsn.遗迹;遗体;剩余物
[教材原句]The
remains
were...
three
teeth!(P72)
残留的就是……三颗牙齿!
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Spain
has
lovely
white
towns
and
the
scent
(芳香)
of
oranges,but
it
is
also
a
treasury
of
ancient
(remain)
including
the
cities
left
by
the
Greeks,Romans
and
Arabs.?
②It
remains
(see)
whether
you’ll
be
fit
enough
to
play
in
the
finals.?
③It
remained
(know)
who
nominated
Irene
for
the
award.?
④
remains
a
certain
doubt
among
the
people
as
to
the
truth
of
the
news.?
⑤Ladies
and
gentlemen,please
remain
(seat)
until
the
plane
has
come
to
a
complete
stop.?
考点必记
(1)remain
vi.剩下;停留;留待;依然 linkingv.保持;仍然是……
(+
adj./n./分词/介词短语)
remain
calm保持冷静
remain
seated还坐着
remain
to
do
sth.还要做某事
remain
to
be
done某事有待去做
It
remains
to
be
seen...……留待进一步观察。
there
remains...还有……
(2)remaining
adj.余下的,剩下的
the
remaining
money/time剩下的钱/时间
[名师点津]
remain是连系动词,不用于被动语态,也不用其过去分词形式作定语或状语等成分。当表示“剩余的,剩下的”时,常把remaining放在被修饰词之前作前置定语,而left常放在被修饰词之后作后置定语。
2.exposuren.暴露;显露
[教材原句]Parts
of
the
cave
have
been
badly
affected
by
rain
and
exposure
to
the
air.(P73)部分山洞因受到雨水的侵蚀和与空气接触,损坏严重。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2018·江苏卷)She
said
social
media
firms
were
exposing
children
major
emotional
risks...?
②
(expose)
to
a
“harsh
and
unpredictable”
environment
leads
to
faster
development.?
③(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)The
engineers
are
also
trying
to
develop
an
on
and
off
“switch”
where
the
glow
would
fade
when
(expose)
to
daylight.?
[单句写作]
④接触国内外经典作品使得他博学多才。
domestic
and
foreign
classics
has
made
him
so
knowledgeable.?
考点必记
(1)exposure
to...暴露给……;接触……
(to是介词)
(2)expose
vt.显露,使暴露,使曝光,揭露
expose
sth./sb./oneself
(to
sth.)使……暴露(于);使面临;使接触
be
exposed
to接触
(3)exposed
adj.无遮蔽的;不挡风雨的;易受攻击的
[写作佳句]
A
wise
student
never
exposeshimselfto
the
slightest
possibility
of
danger.一个明智的学生从不会置自己于丝毫可能的危险中。
3.contributev.促成,有助于;捐助;贡献;投稿
[教材原句]Pollution
from
nearby
cement
factories
has
also
contributed
to
the
problem.(P73)
附近水泥厂产生的污染对此也难辞其咎。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Studies
show
that
friendlier
communication
leads
to
a
happier
workplace,and
emoji
can
contribute
directly
that
positive
outcome.?
②What
the
teacher’s
remarks
contributed
to
(comfort)
the
sad
girl.?
③It’s
our
duty
to
make
(contribute)
to
the
protection
of
these
endangered
animals.?
④Since
he
was
sixteen
years,he
has
made
a
living
on
his
own
by (contribute)
to
literary
magazines.?
考点必记
(1)contribute...to...向……捐献……
contribute
to
(doing)为……(做)出贡献;给……投稿;有助于,是……之一
(2)contribution
n.贡献
make
a
contribution/contributions
to
(doing)为……(做)贡献
(3)contributor
n.贡献者
[写作佳句]
Everyone
should
play
his
own
role
to
contributeto
building
a
harmonious
society.每个人都应该发挥其作用,为建设和谐社会做出贡献。
4.主动形式的不定式表示被动意义
[教材原句]
The
site
is
extremely
expensive
tomaintain
and
it
will
cost
between
three
and
five
million
yuan
to
repair
it.(P73)
这个遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的,要花三百万至五百万元来修缮。
语境巧练
[完成句子]
①说实话,我发现探索一下此地的传统民居很有意思。
Honestly
speaking,I
find
the
traditional
residential
houses
here
are
interesting
.?
②让我自己待一会儿,因为我得为明天要参加的会议准备许多材料。
Leave
me
alone
for
some
time,because
I
will
attend
a
meeting
tomorrow
and
I
have
lots
of
materials
.?
③这本书对于初学者而言太难而不易理解。
The
book
is
too
difficult
for
beginners
.?
④我在英语学习中的主要问题是很难记住单词。
The
main
problem
in
my
English
study
is
that
words
.?
考点必记
动词不定式主动表被动的情况:
(1)不定式修饰作表语和宾语补足语的形容词时(即主语+系动词+形容词+不定式;主语+谓语+宾语+形容词+不定式)。常用于此结构的形容词:
difficult,easy,comfortable,convenient,hard,cheap,expensive等。
(2)不定式作定语,放在被修饰词的后面,与前面被修饰的名词或代词有动宾关系,又与句子中的另一名词或代词有主谓关系,不定式要用主动表被动含义。
(3)“主语+be+too+形容词+to
do”和“主语+be+
形容词+enough
to
do”,在这两个结构中不定式与句子的主语构成动宾关系,其中的不定式主动表被动。
5.recommendv.建议;推荐
[教材原句]They
have
recommended
that
the
site
be
closed
and
repaired.(P73)
他们提议关闭这个遗址并进行维修。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2019·北京卷)He
recommended
that
she
(do)
some
research
and
talk
to
dentists
about
what
a
healthier
candy
would
contain.?
②(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)
Our
hosts
shared
many
of
their
experiences
and
(recommend)
wonderful
places
to
eat,shop,and
visit.?
[小话题写作]
③我建议你选择沿长江旅行,因为你可以了解很多关于中国和中国人民的历史。
I the
tour
along
the
Yangtze
because
you
can
learn
a
lot
about
the
history
of
China
and
Chinese
people.?
考点必记
(1)recommend
sb.
sth.=recommend
sth.
to
sb.向某人推荐/介绍某物
recommend
sth.
for推荐某物做某种用途
recommend
doing
sth.建议做某事
recommend
that...(should)
do...建议……
recommend
sb.
for/as
sth.推荐某人为……
recommend
sb.
to
do
sth.劝某人做某事
(2)recommendation
n.推荐,介绍,建议,劝告
[名师点津]
①与recommend和recommendation连用的that引导的名词性从句要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语要用“(should+)动词原形”。
②从句中谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”的常见动词有:
6.remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人想起某事
[教材原句]
With
more
than
50
million
Chinese
living
and
working
overseas,the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
remindsthemof
their
Chinese
origins
and
would
help
to
unite
Chinese
people
all
over
the
world.(P81)
包括在海外生活和工作的5000多万中国人,中秋节勾起了他们对中华渊源的回忆并能团结全世界的中国人。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①Confucius
believed
knives
would
remind
people
killings
and
were
too
violent
for
use
at
the
table.?
②Passengers
(remind)
that
the
safety
belt
must
remain
fastened
during
the
travel
on
the
bus.?
③Reminded
not
(bring)
a
mobile
phone
to
school,some
students
are
still
trying
their
luck,which
is
usually
discovered
by
the
teacher.?
④(2019·北京卷)
On
the
outing,Moor
was
offered
a
candy
bar.However,her
dad
reminded
her
sugary
treats
were
bad
for
her
teeth.?
⑤Monument
to
the
People’s
Heroes
is
a
(remind)
of
the
heroic
soldiers’
life-costing
contributions
to
liberating
China.?
考点必记
(1)remind
sb.
to
do
sth.提醒某人做某事
remind
sb.
of
sth.提醒某人某事
remind
sb.
that...提醒某人……
(2)reminder
n.提醒物;提醒
a
reminder
of...一个……提醒物
[名师点津]
“动词+sb.+of”构成的常用短语:
①inform
sb.
of
sth.通知某人某事
②accuse
sb.
of
sth.控告某人某事
③warn
sb.
of
sth.警告某人某事
④cure
sb.
of
sth.治愈某人某病
⑤convince
sb.
of
sth.使某人相信某事
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Being
constantly
to
advertisements
is
annoying,but
such
can
also
be
pleasant
sometimes.(expose)?
2.Eye
doctors
recommend
that
both
children
and
adults
(avoid)
eating
too
much
sugar.?
3.We
give
dogs
time,space
and
love
we
can
spare,and
return,dogs
give
us
their
all.?
4.I
felt
greatly
to
have
a
chance
to
attend
the
lecture
by
an
nature
scientist.(honour)?
5.(2019·江苏卷)But
Naomi
would
have
to
ask
Steve’s
permission.He
considered
it
honor.?
6.Carrots
are
confirmed
to
be
great
benefit
to
the
eyesight
of
teenagers.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.[while/as]
①Nervous
I
was,I
finished
my
speech
successfully.?
②(2018·浙江卷)
regularly
eating
out
seems
to
have
become
common
for
many
young
people
in
recent
years,it’s
not
without
a
cost.?
③(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Enviable
the
cool
kids
may
have
seemed,Dr.Prinstein’s
studies
show
unpleasant
consequences.?
④(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)
I
tend
to
buy
a
lot
of
books,these
three
were
given
to
me
as
gifts,which
might
add
to
the
meaning
I
attach
to
them.?
2.① (expose)
yourself
to
outside
activities,you
will
own
a
healthy
mind-state.?
②When
(expose)
to
outside
activities,you
will
own
a
healthy
mind-state.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.When
I
asked
him
why
he
felt
so
bad,he
told
me
the
fact
which
he
ate
nothing
the
whole
day. ?
2.Hospitality
and
sincerity
are
the
two
factors
contributing
to
run
her
canteen
prosperously. ?
3.It
was
strongly
recommended
that
a
warning
sign
was
put
up
by
the
swimming
pool. ?
4.With
Christmas
came
near,the
kids
in
my
class
were
talking
more
about
how
to
spend
the
vacation. ?
5.Reminding
to
pick
up
his
daughter
at
16:20,Stanley
set
out
for
the
school
in
a
hurry. ?
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容
1.
(长城是一个重要的旅游景点,它已被列为世界遗产。)
Every
year
tourists
from
all
over
the
world
come
and
pay
a
visit
to
it.2.
(然而,长城现在也处于危险之中,因为它的许多部分已损坏。)3.
(可以看到长城上的一些石头被移走,甚至游客们在城墙上刻上他们的名字。)4.
(我们建议政府参与对长城的保护)
and
some
bills
should
go
through
to
protect
it.?
Module6 TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①remains ②to
be
seen ③unknown ④There ⑤seated
2.①to ②Exposure ③exposed ④Being
exposed
to
3.①to ②comforting ③contributions ④contributing
4.①to
explore ②to
prepare ③to
understand ④are
difficult
to
memorize
5.①do ②recommended ③recommend
you
choose
6.①of ②are
reminded ③to
bring ④that ⑤reminder
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.exposed;exposure 2.(should)
avoid 3.in 4.honoured;honourable 5.an 6.of
Ⅱ.1.①as ②While ③as ④While
2.①Exposing ②exposed
Ⅲ.1.which→that 2.run→running 3.第二个was→be 4.came→coming或With→As 5.Reminding→Reminded
Ⅳ.1.The
Great
Wall,which
is
an
important
tourist
attraction,has
been
listed
as
a
world
heritage
site.
2.However,the
Great
Wall
is
now
also
in
danger
as
many
parts
of
it
have
been
damaged.
3.Some
stones
from
the
Great
Wall
can
be
seen
removed
and
tourists
even
carve
their
names
on
the
wall.
4.We
recommend
that
the
government
should
get
involved
in
the
protection
of
the
Great
Wall
6
