必修2Module1 OurBodyandHealthyHabits
(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)
核心考点课堂突破
1.beconnectedwith...与……相连接;和……有关系
[教材原句]Which
of
them
areconnectedwith
illness?(P1)下面哪些与疾病有关?
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①For
all
women,work
is
(connect)
with
the
desire
for
independence.?
[写作升级]
②That
is
a
problem
connected
with
the
family
education.
→[满分表达]That
is
a
problem
the
family
education.?
考点必记
(1)connect
A
with/to
B把A和B联系起来
connect
up接通;连接在一起
(2)connection
n.连接,关系
have
(no)
connection
with与……
(没)有联系/关联
break/cut
a
connection切断联系
establish/form/make
a
connection建立联系
in
connection
with与……有关(或相关)
in
this/that
connection关于这/那一点
(3)be
connected
to将两个东西进行对接或连接
be
connected
with=be
related
to与……有联系
[写作佳句]
People
usually
connect
China
with
silk
and
good
food.人们一提到中国,往往便联想到丝绸和美食。
2.anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的
[高考佳句](2018·全国Ⅲ卷)Some
of
us
were
confident
and
eager
to
take
part
in
the
class
activity;others
were
nervous
and
anxious.我们有些同学自信,渴望参加课堂活动,也有些同学紧张不安。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①Although
having
communicated
through
WeChat,Mr.Li
is
still
anxious
her
son
living
abroad.?
②The
company
is
anxious
(improve)
its
image
in
public.?
③As
a
volunteering
teacher
in
the
small
village,I
found
the
kids
there
were
anxious
knowledge.?
④She
was
waiting
for
her
son
outside
the
school
gate
with
(anxious),but
she
couldn’t
see
him.?
考点必记
(1)be
anxious
at因……而担心
be
anxious
about
sth.为某事担心
be
anxious
for
sb.为某人担忧
be
eager/thirsty/anxious
to
do
sth.渴望做某事
be
anxious
for
sth.渴望得到某物
(2)anxiety
n.焦虑
anxiety
about/over
sth.焦虑,担忧
anxiety
for
sth./to
do
sth.渴望,热望
free
from
anxiety无忧无虑
without
anxiety无忧无虑地
(3)anxiously
adv.焦急地;担心地
[辨析]anxious
&
eager
anxious
侧重指焦虑、担心或着急
eager
着重指对成功的期待或进取的热情,渴望获得
3.injurev.伤害;损害
[经典例句]What
she
said
injured
my
feelings.她所说的话伤害了我的感情。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Race
walking
shares
many
fitness
benefits
with
running,research
shows,while
most
likely
contributing
to
fewer
(injure).?
②Two
cyclers
found
an
(injure)
dog
on
the
way
back
and
adopted
it
with
mercy.?
③So
far,the
injured
in
the
earthquake
(recover)
and
returned
home.?
[单句写作]
④如果你试图提起那个手提箱,你会伤到自己的!
If
you
try
and
lift
that
suitcase,you’ll
!?
考点必记
(1)injury
n.伤害;受伤之处,伤口(可数)
do
sb./oneself
an
injury使某人/自己受伤害
(2)injured
adj.受伤的
get
injured受伤
[辨析]injure,hurt,harm
&
wound
injure
伤害,特指意外伤害
hurt
受伤的一般用词,既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害
harm
指伤及一个人的心情、健康、权利、事业等,并使之产生痛苦、损害或某种不幸遭遇
wound
通常是指武器的伤害,如刀、枪等的伤害,尤其是指战场上的伤害
4.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事
[教材原句]When
Zhou
Kai’s
mother
sawhimheading
towards
the
front
door
without
a
jacket
on,she
eyed
him
anxiously.(P2)周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时,她担心地盯着周凯。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)They
make
great
gifts
and
you
see
them
many
times
(decorate)
with
red
envelopes
and
messages
of
good
fortune.?
②To
the
panic
of
the
citizens,a
lion
was
seen
(wander)
on
the
street.?
③Since
you
are
the
only
witness
to
see
the
accident
(happen),please
describe
it
to
us
in
detail.?
④She
is
often
heard
(sing)
patriotic
(爱国的)
songs
on
her
way
home
and
to
work.?
⑤After
the
final
examination,I
felt
a
heavy
load
(take)
off
my
mind.?
考点必记
5.fitadj.健康的;强健的;适合的;能胜任的
v.适合;胜任;安装 n.适合;合身(的衣服)
[教材原句]I
think
I
don’t
get
these
things
because
I
take
a
lot
of
exercise
and
am
very
fit.(P3)我想之所以我不会得这些病是因为我锻炼较多,身体非常健康。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①This
type
of
sunglasses
is
fit
(wear)
in
strong
sunshine.?
②It
is
the
first
time
he
has
taken
up
marketing;I’m
not
sure
whether
he’ll
fit
.?
③When
I
was
taken
off
the
school
football
team
because
I
was
(fit),I
knew
it
was
time
to
quit
smoking.?
④My
sister
loves
kids
very
much
so
that
she
is
quite
fit
the
job
as
a
kindergarten
teacher.?
[选词填空:fit/suit/match]
The
new
dress
⑤
Elizabeth
in
style.Especially,its
bright
yellow
colour
⑥
her
fair
and
skin,but
it
didn’t
⑦
her,so
she
had
to
drop
it.?
考点必记
[辨析]fit,suit
&
match
fit多指大小、形状合适。
suit多指合乎需要,合(某人)之意,或(衣服等)与……相配。
match指“相配,配得上”,指人或物在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配。
6.pickup拾起;拿起;取;救起;使人恢复精神;加快;偶然得到/学会;收集;收听到;(用车)接;好转/恢复健康;收拾
[教材原句]My
wife’s
going
to
pick
me
up
in
a
quarter
of
an
hour.(P6)我妻子打算15分钟后来接我。
语境巧练
[写出下列各句中pickup的汉语意思]
①(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Rustam,a
lovely
24-year-old
who
picked
up
his
colorful
English
in
California... ?
②Pick
yourself
up.I
know
you’ll
never
be
beaten
down
by
setbacks. ?
③(2019·北京卷)The
problem
of
robocalls
has
gotten
so
bad
that
many
people
now
refuse
to
pick
up
calls
from
numbers
they
don’t
know. ?
④You’ll
soon
pick
up
health
after
a
short
time
of
rest
at
home. ?
⑤(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Picking
up
her
“Lifetime
Achievement”
award,proud
Irene
declared
she
had
no
plans
to
retire
from
her
36-year-old
business. ?
考点必记
pick
off摘下
pick
on挑选;挑剔
pick
out选出;挑出;辨认出
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.More
and
more
people
focus
on
personal
.So
they
choose
jogging
in
the
open
air
as
a
form
of
keeping
,but
it
is
for
me.I
prefer
working
out
in
the
gym.(fit)?
2.Juliet
feels
rather
after
finishing
the
job
interview,so
she
is
now
waiting
for
the
reply
from
the
company.We
can
feel
her
when
she
speaks
to
us.(anxious)?
3.Learning
English
as
a
second
language
can
be
a
experience.You
should
take
to
learn
it,no
matter
how
much
you
feel
inside.(pain)?
4.Jordan
fell
off
from
the
horse,
his
leg.His
doctor
told
him
that
the
was
not
serious
at
all
and
that
his
leg
would
recover
within
three
days.(injure)?
5.(2019·天津卷)I
must
have
always
known
reading
is
very
important,and
that’s
the
first
memories
I
have
as
a
child
deal
with
books.?
6.The
injured
in
the
fire
(be)
still
scared
of
the
situation
at
that
time
whenever
they
are
asked.?
7.Many
communities
provide
pure
water
fit
(drink)
directly.?
8.My
deskmate
is
crazy
drawing
cartoons
and
promises
to
become
a
cartoonist
in
the
future.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.①(2019·江苏卷)In
1943,a
Mexican
farmer
was
surprised
to
see
smoke
(rise)
from
a
small
part
of
his
land.?
②Tony
is
often
seen
(play)
basketball
every
weekend.?
③I
would
like
to
see
the
work
(finish)
next
Monday.?
④(2019·江苏卷)Naomi
told
Steve
she’d
love
to
hear
him
(play).?
2.[as/with]
①
children
get
older,they
become
more
and
more
interested
in
the
things
around
them.?
②
children
getting
older,they
become
more
and
more
interested
in
the
things
around
them.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.He
put
on
a
puzzled
expression.That
was
why
he
didn’t
understand
my
“unique”
English. ?
2.Old
John
was
heard
come
upstairs
with
heavy
steps. ?
3.I
would
rather
my
mother
pick
me
up
tomorrow
morning. ?
4.How
well
she
sings!I
cannot
have
heard
a
good
voice. ?
5.Keep
up
with
the
times,and
you
will
fall
outdated. ?
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容
Nowadays
many
young
people
1. (养成吃不健康食品的坏习惯)
and
become
overweight.2. (那些超重的人)
are
anxious
about
their
health.Among
them,my
younger
sister,Lucy,is
one
typical
example.She
went
to
consult
her
doctor,who
warned
her
that
her
obesity
3. (与……有关)
her
laziness.To
keep
fit,4. (她沉迷于减肥).Besides,she
5. (节食并进行更多的锻炼).In
these
ways,she
hopes
that
she
can
have
a
healthy
lifestyle.?
必修2 Module1 OurBodyandHealthyHabits
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①connected ②in
connection
with
2.①about ②to
improve ③for ④anxiety
3.①injuries ②injured ③have
recovered ④do
yourself
an
injury
4.①decorated ②wandering ③happen ④to
sing ⑤taken
5.①to
wear ②in ③unfit ④for ⑤suited ⑥matched ⑦
fit
6.①学会 ②振作起来 ③接听 ④恢复健康 ⑤得到,获得
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.fitness;fit;unfit 2.anxious;anxiously;anxiety 3.painful;pains;pain 4.injuring;injury;injured 5.because 6.are 7.to
drink 8.about
Ⅱ.1.①rising ②to
play ③finished ④play
2.①As ②With
Ⅲ.1.why→because 2.come→coming 3.pick→picked 4.good→better 5.and→or
Ⅳ.1.pick
up
the
bad
habit
of
eating
unhealthy
food
2.Those
who
are
overweight
3.was
connected
with
4.she
is
crazy
about
losing
weight
5.is
on
a
diet
and
takes
more
exercise
1Module2 NoDrugs
(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)
核心考点课堂突破
1.reducevt.减少;缩减;使降低,使……变为(某种状态)
[高考佳句](2020·全国Ⅲ卷)
And
when
he
saw
the
mists
rising
from
the
river
and
the
soft
clouds
surrounding
the
mountain
tops,he
wasreducedto
tears.当他看到从河里升起的薄雾和环绕山顶的软云时,他不禁泪流满面。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①The
Education
Ministry
plans
to
reduce
the
rate
of
short-eyesight
among
students
0.5%
every
year
from
2018
till
2023.?
②The
number
of
students
in
one
class
will
be
reduced
not
more
than
50.?
[单句写作]
③一场大地震使他们的房屋成为一片废墟。(reduce,ruin)
?
考点必记
2.addictn.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子
[教材原句]I’m
19
years
old
and
I
used
to
be
a
drug
addict.(P12)我已19岁了,我曾经是个瘾君子。
语境巧练
[用addict的适当形式填空]
①Sometimes
tough
measures
should
be
taken
to
help
drug
get
rid
of
the
.?
②The
problem
is
that
online
games
nowadays
are
so
that
many
students
are
seriously
to
them.?
[写作升级]
③The
boy
is
addicted
to
reading,and
he
even
holds
a
book
while
having
meals.
→[满分表达] ,the
boy
even
holds
a
book
while
having
meals.(形容词作状语)?
考点必记
(1)a
drug
addict吸毒上瘾的人
(2)addicted
adj.上瘾的
be
addicted
to(doing)
sth.对(做)某事上瘾
(3)addictive
adj.使人上瘾的
(4)addiction
n.沉溺,上瘾
addiction
to...对……上瘾
3.belongto属于
[课文原句]Read
parts
1-6
and
decide
which
article
they
belongto.(P13)阅读1—6部分,然后判断它们属于哪篇文章。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2019·浙江卷)Uniforms
help
the
school
look
smart.The
students
feel
that
they
belong
a
particular
group.?
②We
won’t
allow
any
piece
of
land
(belong)
to
our
country
to
be
violated
by
the
others.?
③He
hurried
off
for
the
flight,leaving
his
(belong)
behind
at
the
hotel.?
[完成句子]
④ (属于国有),the
railways
shall
not
be
taken
as
one’s
own.?
考点必记
(1)belong
to没有被动形式,后面如果接人称代词作宾语时,要用宾格形式,不要用物主代词形式。作谓语时,常用一般现在时和一般过去时,没有其他时态。作定语或状语时要用动词-ing形式。
(2)belonging作“所有物,行李”讲时,多以复数形式belongings出现。
[写作佳句]
The
qualities,skills
and
sense
of
belonging
of
our
young
people
will
determine
what
Hong
Kong
will
become.
年轻一代的品德、学养、技能和对社会的归属感,决定着香港的未来。
4.breakinto破门而入;强行闯入;突然……起来
[教材原句]The
next
day,I
brokeinto
a
house
and
stole
a
television
and
a
video
recorder.(P13)第二天我闯进一户人家,偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。
语境巧练
[用适当的介副词填空]
①The
shop
was
broken
and
a
lot
of
jewels
were
stolen
last
night.?
②We
were
listening
to
the
music
leisurely
when
it
broke
without
any
sign.?
③Our
car
broke
and
we
had
to
push
it
off
the
road.?
④Mary
and
John
used
to
be
good
friends,but
they
broke
for
John
broke
her
pencil-box
during
a
quarrel.?
⑤On
hearing
that
he
had
failed
the
exam,Li
Hua
broke
crying.?
⑥His
poor
health
forces
him
to
break
from
the
habit
of
smoking.?
考点必记
break
away
from摆脱
(束缚);克服(习惯)
break
down瓦解;分解;机器坏了;失败;身体垮了
break
in打断
(谈话);突然闯入(in是副词)
break
into闯入,破门而入
break
off中断;折断;突然停止
break
out突然爆发 break
through突破
break
up打碎;拆散;分解;结束;分手
break
into+n.=break
out+v.-ing突然……起来
(其中break可以换为burst)
break
into
laughter=break
out
laughing突然笑了起来
break
into
tears=break
out
crying突然哭了起来
5.likelyadj.可能的;有希望的
[教材原句]Drug
users
are
more
likely
to
get
into
trouble
at
school.(P16)吸毒者更有可能在学校陷入困境。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Hospital
patients
who
see
tree
branches
out
their
window
are
likely
(recover)
at
a
faster
rate
than
patients
who
see
buildings
or
sky
instead.?
②If
one
is
late
for
a
job
interview,it
is
(likely)
that
he
will
get
the
job.?
[一句多译]
我父母可能不会让我去看电影。
③?
.(likely)?
④ .(possible)?
考点必记
(1)sth./sb.
be
likely
to
do...某物/某人可能……
(2)unlikely
adj.不可能的
sth./sb.be
unlikely
to
do...某物/某人不可能……
[名师点津]
表示“可能……”的常用句式
①It
is
likely
for
sb.to
do
sth.
②It
is
likely
that...
③Sb./Sth.be
likely
to
do
sth.
④It
is
possible
for
sb.to
do
sth.
⑤It
is
probable/possible
that...
⑥Chances
are
that...
⑦There
is
a
possibility
that...
注意:没有sb./sth.be
possible
to
do
sth.结构。
6.can’t/couldn’t...+比较级
[教材原句]I
couldn’t
agree
more.(P18)我非常同意。(我再同意不过了。)
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①—A
microwave
oven
must
be
a
big
convenience
to
a
busy
couple.
—Just
can’t
agree
(much),dear.?
②This
could
give
her
no
(great)
pleasure.?
[写作升级]
③You
can’t
be
too
careful
while
crossing
the
street.
→[满分表达]You
while
crossing
the
street.(用enough改写)?
考点必记
(1)“can’t/couldn’t+动词+比较级”表示“非常……;不能再……”,从表面上看是否定的形式,而实际上是用否定的形式表示肯定的概念,表达最高级的含义。
(2)下列结构均表示最高级的含义:
①cannot/could
not与enough/too连用也表示最高级含义,意为“再……也不……”
②比较级+than+any
other+单数名词
比较级+than+anything/anyone
else+比较范围
7.affectvt.影响;(指疾病)侵袭;感动;装作
[教材原句]Smoking
in
a
park
doesn’t
affect
other
people
in
the
same
way.(P18)
在公园里抽烟不会给人们造成同样的影响。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)But
like
anyone
for
whom
you
feel
(affect),customers
can
also
drive
you
mad.?
②All
the
cattle
on
the
farm
were
affected
the
disease.?
③Most
of
the
students
were
deeply
(affect)
by
the
film.?
考点必记
(1)be
affected
with感染,患有
be
affected
by受到……的影响
be
affected
by
heat/cold中暑/着凉
(2)affection
n.喜爱;爱;感情
[辨析]effect&
affect
effect是名词,“影响”,搭配短语:have
an
effect
on
sth.=have
an
influence
on
sth.“对……有影响”
affect是动词,“影响”,直接跟宾语,affect
sth.“对……有影响”,且通常指不利的影响。
8.whatever引导让步状语从句 不管……;无论……
[教材原句]Whateveryou’redoing
when
you
want
to
smoke—do
something
else!(P19)无论你在做什么,当你想吸烟时,做点别的事吧!
语境巧练
[选词填空:whatever/whenever/wherever/however]
①(2020·天津卷)While
libraries
still
loan
out(出借)
books,you’ll
find
it
easier
to
get
a
copy
of
you’re
looking
for,thanks
to
a
cooperative
network
of
area
libraries.?
②(2020·天津卷)
you
start,remember
there
is
no
better
time
to
start
than
right
now,for
you’ll
never
be
more
alive
than
you
are
at
this
moment.?
③Please
arrive
at
the
conference
on
time
you
come.?
④Let’s
do
we
can
to
support
Professor
Tony’s
research.?
⑤
request
you
put
forward,I
will
satisfy
it.?
⑥He
would
stop
and
watch
the
picture
for
a
while,
he
noticed
it.?
[完成句子]
⑦ (不管我们可能有多忙),we
should
try
our
best
to
spend
more
time
talking
with
our
parents
and
accompanying
them.?
考点必记
(1)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句。在引导让步状语从句时,相当于no
matter
what/who/which/whom。
(2)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句时,相当于no
matter
when/where/how,意为“无论何时/何地/如何”。
[名师点津]
“no
matter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词性从句,可放在主句前或主句后。
9.giveup戒除;放弃;让给;停止
[教材原句]And
here
are
some
ideas
to
help
people
to
giveup
smoking...(P19)下面是一些帮助人们戒烟的方法……
语境巧练
[用适当的介副词填空]
①Brian
was
about
to
give
when
he
suddenly
found
an
answer
to
the
question.?
②The
couple
gave
most
of
their
fortune
to
the
poor
in
their
small
town.?
③It
is
unwise
for
parents
to
give
to
children’s
crying
for
what
they
want.?
④(2019·浙江卷)On
the
edge
of
the
jacket,there
is
a
piece
of
cloth
that
gives
light
in
the
dark.?
考点必记
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.After
twenty
years,my
hometown
changed
beyond
,and
I
can
hardly
my
child
friends.(recognise)?
2.Some
say
they
don’t
know
how
the
drugs
can
be,but
once
they
become
to
drugs,it
was
hard
for
them
to
get
rid
of
the
.(addict)?
3.If
you
get
out
of
the
car
in
a
wildlife
zoo,some
animals
may
attack
you
at
any
time.If
so,the
animals
are
not
in
,but
you
are.(danger)?
4.No
matter
how
a
man
is
in
the
normal
state,once
he
gets
drunk,he
is
sure
to
be
.(power)?
5.He
resolutely
gave
his
high-paid
job
in
Shanghai
and
returned
to
serve
his
hometown.?
6.All
the
workers
(belong)
to
the
factory
must
obey
the
rule.?
7.A
great
decline
in
young
workforce
is
likely
(occur)
in
China.?
8.He
became
unemployed
and
was
reduced
to
(do)
part-time
jobs
to
make
a
living.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.[whatever/however]
①I
won’t
miss
the
concert,
it
costs.?
②I
won’t
miss
the
concert,
much
it
costs.?
③He
ate
food
he
could
find
in
the
room
but
his
hunger
was
still
there.?
④
short
the
journey
is,you
always
get
something
to
eat
on
this
airline.?
⑤We’ll
do
as
the
plan
goes,
the
weather
is.?
2.①Video
film-making
can
quickly
become
highly
(addict).?
②
(addict)
to
surfing
the
Internet,many
teenagers
tend
to
delay
doing
their
homework
until
the
last
moment.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.We
paid
a
visit
to
the
manor
(庄园)
belonged
to
Binfield
by
its
reputation. ?
2.Last
night,my
office
was
broken
in,but
to
my
surprise,nothing
was
lost. ?
3.We
have
so
fine
weather
today
that
it
is
a
nice
time
to
sun
the
quilts. ?
4.Who
leaves
the
office
last
sees
to
it
that
all
the
lights
are
turned
off. ?
5.The
high-speed
train
gives
you
a
cool
feeling—you
can’t
be
fastest
travelling
on
the
ground. ?
Ⅳ.话题微写作
1.Johnson是一名瘾君子,对可卡因上瘾已经三年了,这已经严重影响了他的健康。(addict;affect)
2.更糟糕的是,连他的家人也难以认出他来。(recognise)
3.为了弄些钱看病,他昨晚冒险闯入了一家银行。(break
into)
4.可是,之后很快他就被警察抓住了。(catch)
5.因此,他可能要在监狱里度过他的余生了。(likely)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
?
?
?
Module2 NoDrugs
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①by ②to ③A
big
earthquake
reduced
their
houses
to
ruins.
2.①addicts;addiction ②addictive;addicted ③Addicted
to
reading
3.①to ②belonging ③belongings ④Belonging
to
the
state
4.①into ②off ③down ④up;up ⑤out ⑥away
5.①to
recover ②unlikely ③It
is
likely
that
my
parents
will
not
allow
me
to
go
to
the
cinema/My
parents
are
likely
not
to
allow
me
to
go
to
the
cinema ④It
is
possible
for
my
parents
not
to
allow
me
to
go
to
the
cinema/It
is
possible
that
my
parents
will
not
allow
me
to
go
to
the
cinema
6.①more ②greater ③can’t
be
careful
enough
7.①affection ②with ③affected
8.①whatever ②However ③however ④whatever ⑤Whatever ⑥whenever ⑦However
busy
we
may
be/No
matter
how
busy
we
may
be
9.①up ②away ③in ④off
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.recognition;recognise 2.addicts;addictive;addicted;addiction 3.dangerous;endangered;danger 4.powerful;powerless 5.up 6.belonging 7.to
occur 8.doing
Ⅱ.1.①whatever ②however ③whatever ④However ⑤however
2.①addictive ②Addicted
Ⅲ.1.belonged→belonging 2.in→into 3.so→such 4.Who→Whoever 5.fastest→faster
Ⅳ. Johnson
is
a
drug
addict
and
has
been
addicted
to
cocaine
for
3
years,which
has
deeply
affected
his
health.What’s
worse,his
family
can’t
even
recognise
him.In
order
to
get
some
money
to
see
a
doctor,he
brokeinto
a
bank
last
night
at
risk;however,he
was
caught
by
the
police
soon
afterwards.Therefore,he
is
likely
to
spend
his
rest
life
in
the
prison.
1Module3 Music
(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)
核心考点课堂突破
1.losevt.丢失;迷路;输掉;使沉溺于;专心致志于
[高考佳句](2020·天津卷)“The
great
man,”
said
Mencius,“is
he
who
does
not
lose
his
child’s
heart.”孟子说:“伟人,就是不失童心的人。”
语境巧练
[单句写作]
①陷于沉思,他差点撞上前面的车。
,he
almost
ran
into
the
car
in
front
of
him.?
②由于那次事故,该公司蒙受了重大损失。
The
company
suffered
as
a
result
of
the
accident.?
③听到那个突然的消息后,他慌得不知所措。
He
on
hearing
the
sudden
news.?
④在这些小巷里你很容易迷路!
You
can
easily
in
these
alleys!?
[写作升级]
⑤Because
he
lost
himself
in
the
novel,he
didn’t
notice
the
teacher
approaching
him.
→[满分表达] ,he
didn’t
notice
the
teacher
approaching
him.?
考点必记
(1)lose
one’s
way迷路
lose
oneself
in
sth./be
lost
in
sth.专心致志于某事
lose
heart气馁,失望
lose
face丢脸
lose
one’s
life丧生
(2)loss
n.失去;丧失
loss
of
hearing失聪
(be)at
a
loss不知所措
suffer
heavy
losses遭受重大损失
(3)lost
adj.失去的;丢失的;迷路的
get/be
lost迷路
[辨析]lost,missing
&
gone
lost指无法再找到的,还有“迷路的,困惑的”等含义。
missing“丢失的”,指暂时不在或找不到的,另外还有“被损毁的,缺少的,失踪的”含义。
gone“失去的”,强调时间、情况等一去不复返,只可作表语。
2.directorn.指挥
[教材原句]After
studying
music
in
Vienna,Haydn
went
to
work
at
the
court
of
a
prince
in
eastern
Austria,where
he
became
director
of
music.(P22)在维也纳学成音乐后,海顿去奥地利东部王子的宫廷工作,在那里他做的是音乐指挥家。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①After
that,the
guide
(direct)
our
attention
to
the
other
picture.?
②The
singing
group
is
under
the
of
Mr
Blair,who
is
a
world-famous
.It
is
so
popular
that
people
came
in
all
to
enjoy
their
performances.(direct)?
考点必记
(1)direct
v.给……指路;指示 adj.直接的 adv.径直地
(2)indirect
adj.间接的
(3)direction
n.指导,方向;说明书(常用复数)
follow
one’s
directions听从某人的指示
at
the
direction
of奉……的命令
in
all
directions=in
every
direction四面八方
in
the
direction
of朝……方向
under
the
direction
of在……的指导下
3.bythetime引导时间状语从句
[教材原句]Bythetime
he
was
14,Mozart
had
composed
many
pieces
for
the
harpsichord,piano
and
violin,as
well
as
for
orchestras.(P23)莫扎特到14岁的时候,不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲,还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①By
the
time
of
next
term,we
(learn)
3000
words.?
②By
the
time
Dale
was
a
senior,he
(win)every
top
honor
in
speech.?
③By
the
time
I
(wake)
up,my
father
had
left
for
Tibet.?
[单句写作]
④到明年毕业时,我已经在这里住了5年了。
By
the
time
I
graduate
next
year,I
here
for
5
years.?
⑤等我们到达的时候,生日宴会已经开始了。
By
the
time
,the
birthday
party
.?
考点必记
by
the
time相当于一个连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“等到……的时候”,这时主句常用完成时。by
the
time引导时间状语从句时,一定要注意主从句的时态。
(1)by
the
time+一般过去时,主句常用过去完成时。
(2)by
the
time+一般现在时,主句常用一般将来时或将来完成时。
[拓展]
by
the
end
of+过去时间,谓语部分常用过去完成时。
by
the
end
of+将来时间,谓语部分常用将来完成时。
4.composevt.作曲;创作;组成;使某人镇静
[教材原句]By
the
time
he
was
14,Mozart
had
composed
many
pieces
for
the
harpsichord,piano
and
violin,as
well
as
for
orchestras.(P23)莫扎特到14岁的时候,不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲,还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。
语境巧练
[单句写作]
①请你镇定下来,没必要激动!
Please
;there’s
no
need
to
get
excited!?
②有关月球成分的数据可以帮助中国决定其计划是否可行。
Data
about
could
help
China
decide
whether
its
plans
are
practical.?
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
③At
first,the
band
three
singers,including
a
famous
,who
spent
ten
years
this
piece
of
music
which
was
one
of
the
most
famous
in
the
world.(compose)?
考点必记
(1)be
composed
of=be
made
up
of=consist
of由……组成
compose
oneself使自己镇定下来
(2)composer
n.作曲家
composition
n.成分;作品;作文;合成物
[写作佳句]
Our
class
iscomposedof
45
students,and
two
thirds
of
them
have
ever
got
their
compositions
published
on
national
periodicals.我们班由45名同学组成,其中三分之二的同学曾经在国家级期刊上发表过文章。
5.aswellas和;除……之外也;和……一样好
[教材原句]By
the
time
he
was
14,Mozart
had
composed
many
pieces
for
the
harpsichord,piano
and
violin,aswellas
for
orchestras.(P23)莫扎特到14岁的时候,不仅已经谱写了很多管弦乐曲,还谱写了许多拨弦键琴曲、钢琴曲和小提琴曲。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2019·天津卷)Amy,as
well
as
her
brothers,
(give)
a
warm
welcome
when
returning
to
the
village
last
week.?
②As
well
as
(write)
stories,I
love
reading
and
listening
to
music.?
[写作升级]
③Not
only
some
of
my
classmates
but
also
my
teacher
enjoys
singing
Peking
Opera.
→My
teacher
some
of
my
classmates
enjoys
singing
Peking
Opera.?
考点必记
(1)as
well
as用来连接两个并列成分,强调的重点在前者;not
only...but
also...“不但……而且……”,强调后者。
(2)当as
well
as连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词应同前面的主语保持人称和数的一致;而not
only...but
also...采用就近原则。
[写作佳句]
We
aswellas
our
parents
have
benefited
a
lot
from
doing
morning
exercises.不但父母而且我们都受益于晨练。
6.强调句型Itis/was...that/who...
[教材原句]However,itwas
Haydn
who
encouraged
Beethoven
to
move
to
Vienna.(P23)然而,正是海顿鼓励贝多芬移居维也纳的。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·浙江卷)But
it
was
the
effects
deep
within
the
fat
cells
may
have
been
the
most
significant,the
researchers
found.?
②Is
you
who
are
learning
Chinese
traditional
opera
arts??
③It
is
I
not
my
younger
twin
brother
who
interested
in
playing
the
violin.?
[单句写作]
④重要的不是这个故事本身而是这个故事所反映的内容。
the
story
itself
what
is
reflected
in
the
story
counts.?
考点必记
7.influencevt.影响;感化 n.影响力;势力
[教材原句]If
a
band
is
influenced
by
another
band,do
they
like
them
or
not?(P26)如果一支乐队受到另一支乐队的影响,他们是喜欢还是不喜欢?
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①Students
can
be
(influence)
by
the
books
they
read.?
②Chaplin
was
not
just
a
genius;he
was
among
the
most
(influence)
figures
in
the
film
history.?
③My
brother
decided
to
major
in
physics
at
university
the
influence
of
Qian
Xuesen.?
考点必记
(1)have
an
influence
on对……有影响=have
an
effect
on
under
the
influence
of...在……的影响下
an
influence一个有影响力的人或事物
(2)influence
sb.to
do
sth.影响某人做某事
(3)influential
adj.有影响的
be
influential
in...对……有影响
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.
by
my
father,I
took
up
art
and
was
determined
to
be
an
artist,and
would
have
a
great
on
the
modern
art.(influence)?
2.Although
you
suffered
a
great
in
your
business,don’t
get
in
sorrow,never
heart,and
believe
that
you
are
not
a
forever.(lose)?
3.What
surprised
the
audience
was
that
the
young
could
play
several
instruments.(music)?
4.
(talent)
children
often
show
a
special
talent
something
at
an
early
age.?
5.By
the
time
you
receive
the
letter,I
(leave)
the
city
for
my
hometown.?
6. (arrive)
early
for
his
date,Mark
spent
time
reading
the
newspaper.?
7.When
he
(come)
to
China
two
years
ago
he
found
people
didn’t
understand
him
at
all
though
he
(learn)
some
Chinese
in
his
own
country.?
8.It
is
the
beacon(灯塔)
on
the
sea
directs
the
passing
ships
to
the
right
way
at
night.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.[that/since/before/where]
①It
is
in
March
this
kind
of
flower
blooms.?
②It
was
on
the
playground
they
played
football
he
got
his
foot
hurt.?
③How
long
is
it
you
moved
into
the
city??
④How
long
will
it
be
you
come
back
to
China
to
visit
your
parents??
2.① (lose)
in
the
heavy
fog,Mary
had
to
shout
to
be
heard
by
her
mother.?
②She
listened
attentively
to
the
music, (lose)
herself
in
its
beauty.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.We
want
to
keep
record
of
what
is
happening
around
us
in
the
modern
harmonious
times. ?
2.By
the
time
he
gets
here,we
have
finished
the
work. ?
3.Losing
in
deep
thought,he
missed
the
stop
where
he
should
get
down
the
bus. ?
4.He
has
been
learning
Chinese
traditional
calligraphy
from
he
was
young. ?
5.It
was
not
until
this
morning
when
he
realised
that
his
bike
was
flat. ?
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容
Mr
Smith,who
showed
a
talent
for
music
1. (从很小的时候),is
a
well-known
composer
and
musician.2. (到24岁时,他已经创作了许多著名的音乐作品).He
is
a
genius
and
has
recorded
many
albums,whose
music
has
influenced
his
audience
and
people
are
impressed
with
his
catchy
music.However,what
astonished
the
world
is
3. (他五岁时失聪了).There
seemed
to
be
4. (不可能,绝不)
for
him
to
be
connected
with
music.Then
5. ?
(到底是什么使他取得了成功)
in
the
path
of
music??
Module3 Music
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①Lost
in
thought ②a
heavy
loss ③was
at
a
loss ④get/be
lost ⑤Losing
himself
in
the
novel/Lost
in
the
novel
2.①directed ②direction;director;directions
3.①will
have
learned ②had
won ③woke ④will
have
lived ⑤we
arrived;had
begun/started
4.①compose
yourself ②the
moon’s
composition ③was
composed
of;composer;composing;compositions
5.①was
given ②writing ③as
well
as
6.①that ②
it ③am ④It
is
not;but;that
7.①influenced ②influential ③under
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.Influenced;influential;influence 2.loss;lost;lose;loser
3.musician;musical 4.Talented;for 5.will
have
left/will
leave 6.Having
arrived 7.came;had
learned 8.that
Ⅱ.1.①that ②where;that ③since ④before
2.①Lost ②losing
Ⅲ.1.record前面加a 2.have前面加will 3.Losing→Lost 4.from→since 5.when→that
Ⅳ.1.from/at
a
very
early
age
2.By
the
time
he
was
24,he
had
composed
many
pieces
of
famous
music
3.that
he
went
deaf
at
the
age
of
five
4.no
way
5.what
it
was
that
made
him
successful
1Module4 FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArts
(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)
核心考点课堂突破
1.adoptvt.采纳,采用;收养
[经典例句]The
government
has
adopted
effective
measures
to
provide
enough
jobs
for
the
college
graduates.政府已采取了有效措施为大学毕业生提供足够的工作。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)...so
people
with
a
history
of
such
injuries
might
want
to
be
cautious
in
(adopt)
the
sport.?
② (adopt)by
a
retired
couple,Jimmy
is
living
a
happier
life
than
before.?
③If
you
cannot
have
children
of
your
own,why
not
consider
(adopt)??
④Although
I
was
adopted
an
alternative
basketball
player
for
our
school
team,I
still
felt
very
excited.?
考点必记
2.realityn.真实;现实;逼真
[教材原句]Xu
Beihong
believed
that
artists
should
show
reality,but
not
just
imitate
it.(P33)徐悲鸿认为艺术家应该展示现实,但不应该仅仅是模仿现实。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·江苏卷)The
speed
of
6G
will
exceed
125
GB/s,allowing
for
a
new
generation
of
virtual
(real).?
②He
failed
his
tests,but
he’s
quite
a
bright
guy,
(real).?
③(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Another
way
of
setting
(realise)
goals
is
to
analyse
your
short
and
long
term
objectives,keeping
in
mind
your
beliefs,values
and
strengths.?
④Her
childhood
dream
was
turned
into
reality
when
she
was
admitted
by
Tsinghua
University.?
[写作升级]
⑤Only
by
hard
work
can
our
dreams
be
realised.
→[满分表达]Only
by
hard
work
can
our
dreams
.(reality)?
考点必记
3.aimvi.以……为目标;打算;意欲 n.瞄准;目的;意图
[教材原句]Pop
art
was
an
important
modern
art
movement
that
aimed
to
show
ordinary
twentieth-century
city
life.(P33)波普艺术是一个重要的现代艺术流派,着眼于展现20世纪普通的城市生活。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①He
wandered
(aim)
in
a
strange
land
since
his
childhood.?
[写作升级]
②I
aimed
to
become
a
teacher
and
started
to
learn
English.
→[满分表达]
I
started
to
learn
English
a
teacher.?
考点必记
(1)take
aim
(at)瞄准
with
the
aim
of以……为目标,其目的是为了
without
aim无目的
achieve
one’s
aim达到目的
(2)aim
to
do=aim
at
doing目的在于……
aim
A
at
B把A对准B
(3)aimless
adj.没有目标的
4.be/gettiredof对……厌烦
[教材原句]I’m
studying
art
at
school,and
I
enjoy
it
a
lot,although
I
can
gettiredof
looking
at
pictures
all
the
time.(P33)我在学校学习艺术,尽管我会在一直看图画的时候感到累,我还是非常喜欢。
语境巧练
[单句写作]
①我讨厌听他的演讲。
listening
to
his
speech.?
②他因长时间上网而感到疲劳。
He
surfing
the
Internet
for
a
long
time.?
考点必记
(1)be/get/feel/tired
of...=be
bored
with...对……感到厌倦,厌烦
be
tired
out精疲力竭;十分疲劳
be
tired
with/from由于……而疲倦的
(2)tire
sb.out使某人筋疲力尽
(3)tiring
adj.令人厌烦的;无聊的
5.taketurns轮流
[教材原句]Taketurns
to
ask
your
questions.(P37)轮流问问题。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①At
night,we
took
turns
(keep)
guard
outside
the
camp,in
case
beasts
came
near.?
②It
is
your
turn
(make)
a
daily
report
to
the
classmates.?
③People
try
to
avoid
transportation
delays
by
using
their
own
cars,and
this
turn
creates
further
problems.?
④The
playground
is
small
so
that
classes
have
to
have
PE
lessons
by
(turn).?
考点必记
take
turns
to
do/in
doing
sth.轮流做某事
by
turns轮流地
in
turn挨个,依次;反过来
it’s
one’s
turn
to
do
sth.轮到某人做某事
[写作佳句]
My
classmates
tookturnsto
put
on
performances
on
the
stage
at
the
New
Year
Party.
新年晚会上,同学们轮流上台表演节目。
6.where引导定语从句
[教材原句]From
1902
to
1904
he
painted
a
series
of
pictures
where
the
main
colour
was
blue.(P39)从1902年到1904年,他画了主色调是蓝色的一系列的画。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)...China
first
had
to
put
a
satellite
in
orbit
above
the
moon
in
a
spot
it
could
send
signals
to
the
spacecraft
and
to
Earth.?
②(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Stories
like
that
are
more
common
in
parts
of
the
world
multigenerational
living
is
more
firmly
rooted.?
③(2020·天津卷)They
have
transformed
themselves
into
places
you
can
develop
your
love
of
knowledge
meet
interesting
people,or
find
out
how
to
start
a
business.?
④(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)However,Molai
went
looking
on
his
own
and
discovered
a
nearby
island
he
began
to
plant
trees.?
⑤(2019·北京卷)What
students
do
at
college
seems
to
matter
much
more
than
they
go.?
考点必记
(1)where常作关系副词用,引导定语从句修饰一些表示抽象地点的名词。常见的表“抽象地点”的名词有case,condition,situation,position,point,stage等。这类名词充当先行词时,其后引导定语从句的关系词如果在定语从句中作地点状语,须用where或“相应介词+which”。
(2)where引导的定语从句与状语从句
where引导定语从句和状语从句时,都在从句中作状语,且表地点。在定语从句中,where相当于“介词+which”,其前面有表地点的先行词;在状语从句中,where不等于“介词+which”,且从句前没有表地点的先行词。
(3)where引导的名词性从句
where也可作为连接副词,引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句。同时,where在这些从句中作地点状语,意为“哪儿……”或“……的地方”。
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.I
was
moved
by
her
story,and
I
thought
she
was
a
heroine
in
.(real)?
2.He
in
his
speech
that
he
would
support
us
and
the
on
his
face
suggested
that
he
meant
what
he
said.(express)?
3.In
spring
the
flowers
of
various
make
a
nice
garden.(colour)?
4.
is
a
very
important
ability
for
human
beings;many
things
need
to
be
learnt
by
others,for
example,language.(imitate)?
5.What
do
you
make
the
traffic
situation
of
London??
6.I
won’t
stand
my
children
(cheat)
in
exams.?
7.I’m
tired
of
(stay)
at
home
all
day;let’s
go
out
for
a
walk.?
8.It
is
hard
to
tell
what
a
person
is
like
only
his
or
her
appearance.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.①Alexander
Bell
is
considered
(invent)
the
telephone.?
②I
am
considering
(buy)
a
used
car
for
my
new
college
life.?
2.①(2020·天津卷)—Next
time
you
visit
Bob,remember
(give)
him
a
call
in
advance.?
—Good
point.I
will.
②“Hey,aren’t
you
from
Mississippi?”
the
elegant,white-haired
writer
remembered
(ask)
by
the
stranger.“I’m
from
Mississippi
too.”?
3.[where/which/that]
①The
teacher
encouraged
his
students
to
brainstorm
situations
this
idiom
could
be
used.?
②Refused
by
her
desired
company,Della
fell
into
a
painful
situation
she
would
never
forget.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.His
piano
performance
amazed
all
the
visitors
inviting
to
the
party. ?
2.I
suggest
we
take
turn
to
drive,for
after
all,it
is
quite
a
long
way
to
go. ?
3.I’m
sure
that
all
our
efforts
will
pay
off,will
they? ?
4.Bob,how
do
you
make
of
the
5G
technology? ?
5.In
fact,I
can
just
cook
fried
rice
and
noodles,which
we’ve
got
tired. ?
Ⅳ.话题微写作
1.我经常看到那个学生在图书馆学习。(observe)
2.我认为他是一个好学生。(consider)
3.你怎样看待他呢?(make
of)
4.他是被父母收养的孤儿。(adopt)
5.他学习非常刻苦,目的是考上一所好大学。(aim)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Module4 FineArts—Western,
ChineseandPopArts
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①adopting ②Adopted ③adoption ④as
2.①reality ②really ③realistic ④a ⑤be
turned
into
a
reality
3.①aimlessly ②with
the
aim
of
becoming
4.①I’m
tired
of ②felt
tired
from
5.①to
keep ②to
make ③in ④turns
6.①where ②where ③where ④where ⑤where
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.really;real;reality 2.expressed;expression 3.colours;colourful
4.Imitation;imitating 5.of 6.cheating 7.staying 8.by
Ⅱ.1.①to
have
invented ②buying
2.①to
give ②being
asked
3.①where ②which/that
Ⅲ.1.inviting→invited 2.turn→turns 3.第二个will→won’t 4.how→what 5.tired后面加of或在which前加of
Ⅳ. I
often
observe
the
student
study
in
the
library.I
consider
him
to
be
a
good
student.What
do
you
makeof
him?He
is
an
orphan
adopted
by
his
parents.He
studies
very
hard
and
his
aim
is
to
be
admitted
into
a
good
university.
1Module5 NewspapersandMagazines
(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)
核心考点课堂突破
1.congratulationn.祝贺;恭喜(常用复数)
[教材原句]When
Yang
landed,Premier
Wen
Jiabao
telephoned
the
Control
Center
to
offer
his
congratulations.(P43)杨利伟着陆的时候,温家宝总理打电话到控制中心表示祝贺。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The
party
is
a
chance
for
friends
and
family
to
congratulate
the
person
the
new
home.?
②It’s
great
to
have
you
back. (congratulate)
are
surely
in
order!?
③Accept
my
sincere
congratulations
you
and
dear
John
upon
the
arrival
of
a
son.?
④You
can
congratulate
(you)
on
having
done
an
excellent
job.?
考点必记
(1)offer/send
one’s
congratulations
to
sb.on
sth.为某事向某人祝贺……
congratulations
to
sb.on
sth.就某事向某人祝贺
(2)congratulate
vt.祝贺
congratulate
sb.on
sth.祝贺某人某事
congratulate
oneself自我庆幸
[辨析]congratulate
&
celebrate
congratulate
其宾语是“人”,常与介词on搭配
celebrate
指对某一节日、生日、胜利和成功等的“庆祝”
2.intotal总共;合计;总计
[教材原句]Intotal,these
astronauts
have
spent
more
than
26,000
days
in
space.(P43)这些宇航员在太空中总共度过了26
000天。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①
total
of
three
quarters
of
the
students
are
from
the
country
in
our
school.?
②(2020·浙江卷)New
power
machinery
and
artificial
fertilizers(化肥)
have
now
(total)
transformed
a
way
of
life
that
started
in
the
Stone
Age.?
③I
lived
and
worked
in
Shanghai
for
30
years
total.?
[写作升级]
④Totally
there
were
probably
30
people
attending
this
conference.
→There
were
probably
30
people
attending
this
conference
.?
→There
were
probably
30
people
attending
this
conference.?
考点必记
(1)total
adj.总的;全体的 n.总数;总和 v.合计;总数达
a
total
of总数为
(2)totally
adv.完全地;整个地
[写作佳句]
(2019·北京卷)The
students
benefiting
most
from
college
are
those
who
are
totally
engaged
in
academic
life,taking
full
advantage
of
the
college’s
chances
and
resources.在大学里受益最多的是那些完全忙于学业、充分利用大学里的机遇和资源的同学。
3.replacevt.代替;把……放回(原处);更换
[经典例句]Time
makes
it
inevitable
that
in
every
profession,young
men
replace
the
old.长江后浪推前浪,世上新人换旧人。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)We’re
thinking
about
how
we
can
engineer
plants
(replace)
functions
of
the
things
that
we
use
every
day.?
[一句多译]
我认为机器人不会取代人类。
②I
don’t
think
that
robots
human
beings.?
③I
don’t
think
that
robots
human
beings.?
④I
don’t
think
that
robots
human
beings.?
考点必记
(1)replace
A
with/by
B 用B替代A
(2)in
place
of
sb.=in
one’s
place代替某人
take
the
place
of=take
one’s
place代替
(3)take
place举行,发生
in
place恰当的;在适当的位置
out
of
place不恰当的,不适当的
in
the
first
place首先,第一点
[写作佳句]
It
is
not
a
good
idea
to
miss
meals
and
replace
them
with
snacks.
不吃饭而用零食去代替它们不是一个好主意。
4.bedoing...when...正在做……这时……
[教材原句]Amateur
astronomer
David
Bates
waslooking
at
the
moon
through
his
telescope
last
night
when
he
got
a
big
surprise.(P45)昨天晚上业余天文学爱好者大卫·贝茨正在用天文望远镜观看月球,就在那时他有了一个惊人的发现。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①I
(drive)
down
to
London
when
I
suddenly
found
that
I
was
on
the
wrong
road.?
②We
were
about
to
start
when
it
(begin)
to
rain.?
[单句写作]
③我刚想放弃,这时我的同学朝我挥手并大声鼓励我继续跑下去。
?
?
考点必记
when用作并列连词时,意为“就在这/那时”,相当于and
then或and
at
this/that
time,常用于以下句型中:
be
about
to
do
sth...when...正要做……这时……
be
on
the
point
of
doing...when...正要做……这时……
had
just
done...when...刚做了……这时……
was/were
doing...when...正在做……这时……
5.delightedadj.高兴的;快乐的
[教材原句]...I’d
be
delighted
to
sign
your
arm.(P45)……我非常乐意在你胳膊上签名。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①I
was
(delight)
at
the
excellent
performance
of
my
class
on
the
stage.?
②
my
delight,no
one
failed
in
the
final
exam.?
③The
professor
was
delighted
(find)
all
the
students
had
expressed
their
unique
ideas
in
the
paper.?
④It
was
a
(delight)
time
to
accompany
my
parents
watching
TV.?
[用delight的相关短语完成下面文段]
Much
⑤ ,my
son
⑥ learning
English.He
⑦
listen
to
English
songs
and
sing
after
the
tape
again
and
again.Yesterday
he
came
to
my
house
⑧
and
⑨
me
⑩
the
good
news
that
he
won
first
prize
in
an
English
singing
contest.?
考点必记
6.believein相信;信任;信仰
[教材原句]
You
don’t
believein
aliens,do
you?(P48)你不相信有外星人,对吗?
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①We
shared
the
(believe)
that
if
you’re
fortunate
enough
to
have
success,you
should
put
something
back.?
②It
is
(believe)
that
Mr.Lucas
leads
a
simple
life
despite
his
great
wealth.?
[单句写作]
③信不信由你,她站在你这边,渴望看到你做得好。
,she
is
on
your
side
and
is
eager
to
see
you
do
well.?
考点必记
(1)believe
vt.相信(某人的话);认为;猜想
believe
in=trust相信……的存在;信任;信赖
believe
it
or
not信不信由你
(2)believable
adj.可信的
unbelievable
adj.难以置信的;不可信的
(3)belief
n.信任;信心;信仰
have
a
strong
belief
in...绝对信任……
hold
the
belief
that...坚信……
beyond
belief难以置信
[名师点津]
believe表示相信某人的话、相信某事等,believe
sb.=believe
what
sb.says“相信某人的话”。
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Don’t
admire
his
.You
will
also
your
ambition
if
you
work
hard.(achieve)?
2.The
new
technique,a
of
many
years
of
hard
work,helped
us
to
twice
as
much
as
before
and
the
process
of
the
was
very
environmentally-friendly.(produce)?
3.Many
friends
came
to
him
on
his
marriage,and
some
sent
e-mails
to
express
their
.(congratulate)?
4.To
our
,the
picture
drawn
by
my
brother
made
all
the
judges
,so
he
got
the
first
prize.(delight)?
5.
that
you
don’t
like
the
style
of
the
coat,why
not
change
it
for
another??
6.My
form
teacher
stood
at
the
door,
(welcome)
us
new
students
with
a
large
smile.?
7.I
(listen)
to
music
when
a
text
message
appeared
on
my
cellphone.?
8.Allow
me
to
offer
my
warmest
congratulations
your
promotion!?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.①(2018·江苏卷)There
is
a
good
social
life
in
the
village,and
I
wish
I
(have)
a
second
chance
to
become
more
involved.?
②I
wish
I
(be)
at
my
sister’s
wedding
last
Tuesday,but
I
was
on
a
business
trip
in
New
York
then.?
③I’m
tired
out
with
such
heavy
work
pressure
and
how
I
wish
(have)
a
chance
to
take
a
holiday
for
relaxation!?
2.[when/while]
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)For
example,every
morning,my
dad
has
to
have
a
bowl
of
egg
soup
I
have
to
eat
an
apple.?
②Yesterday,I
was
taking
a
walk
along
the
river
two
boys
came
to
me
for
help.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.The
earth
looks
rather
beautiful
in
the
space. ?
2.I
believe
him,so
I
don’t
think
he
will
leave
me
behind. ?
3.We
offered
Jim
our
congratulation
on
his
progress
in
study. ?
4.He
was
reading
in
the
room
while
the
light
went
out. ?
5.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)“I
wish
you
can
see
him,”
she
said
to
her
own
children,John,Harry,and
Clara. ?
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容
We
are
1. (delight)
that
our
country
has
achieved
great
success
in
space
exploration.2. (它是第三个从月球表面收集土壤的国家).If
your
dream
is
to
be
an
astronaut,3. (你应该相信你自己).You
should
know
more
about
the
universe
at
the
same
time.4. (既然你已经下定决心),you
should
put
your
heart
and
soul
into
study.If
you
make
contributions
to
our
country’s
space
exploration
in
the
future,we’ll
offer
5. (对你的成就表示祝贺).?
Module5 NewspapersandMagazines
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①on ②Congratulations ③to ④yourself
2.①A ②totally ③in ④in
total/in
all ⑤a
total
of
3.①to
replace ②can
replace ③can
be
in
place
of ④can
take
the
place
of
4.①was
driving ②began ③I
was
about
to
give
up
when
my
classmates
waved
at
me
and
cheered
me
to
keep
running.
5.①delighted ②To ③to
find ④delightful ⑤to
my
delight
⑥delights
in/takes
delight
in ⑦is
delighted
to ⑧with/in
delight ⑨delighted ⑩with
6.①belief ②unbelievable ③Believe
it
or
not
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.achievements;achieve 2.product;produce;production;production
3.congratulate;congratulations 4.delight;delightful;delighted
5.Now 6.welcoming 7.was
listening 8.on
Ⅱ.1.①had ②had
been ③to
have
2.①while ②when
Ⅲ.1.去掉第二个the 2.believe后加in 3.congratulation→congratulations 4.while→when 5.can→could
Ⅳ.1.delighted
2.It
is
the
third
nation
to
collect
soil
from
the
surface
of
the
moon
3.you
should
believe
in
yourself
4.Now
that
you
have
made
up
your
mind
5.our
congratulations
on
your
achievements
6Module6 FilmsandTVProgrammes
(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)
核心考点课堂突破
1.comeout出现;出版;(花)开放;(太阳等)出现
[教材原句]When
did
it
comeout?(P51)(这部)
电影是什么时候上映的?
语境巧练
[用come的相关短语完成下面文段]
The
other
day
when
I
was
walking
in
the
street,I
①
Wang
Lei,an
old
friend
of
mine.She
told
me
a
story
of
her
brother’s.He
once
saw
a
dog
②
a
boy,which
made
the
boy
die
of
a
disease
related
to
the
dog.At
that
time,he
③
the
idea
to
learn
medicine
and
find
a
cure
for
the
disease.
In
the
next
10
years,he
overcame
a
lot
of
difficulties
and
his
dream
finally
④ .Last
month,his
experiment
for
the
drug
⑤
very
successfully
and
it
was
predicted
that
the
number
of
people
who
could
benefit
from
his
research
would
⑥
1,000,000
a
year.?
考点必记
come
at达到;袭击
come
up
to达到;走上前去
come
up
with找到;拿出;提出(建议)
come
up走近;上来;发芽;被提出
come
to
oneself苏醒;恢复理性
come
over顺便访问;过来
come
off离开;分离
come
true成为现实
come
across偶然碰见
come
about发生
2.toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是
[教材原句]Now,toeveryone’ssurprise,Ang
Lee,director
of
a
number
of
excellent
films,has
made
a
martial
arts
film
called
CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.(P52)现在,令大家惊讶的是,曾经拍了许多优秀影片的导演李安,现在拍了一部名为《卧虎藏龙》的功夫片。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①Much
to
my
(surprise),my
classmates
wished
me
a
happy
birthday
by
singing
a
song
in
class.?
②Greatly
to
the
farmer’s
(relieve),all
the
lost
sheep
have
been
found
back.?
③To
the
(amaze)
of
the
students,their
math
teacher
was
able
to
speak
English
very
fluently.?
[写作升级]
④He
was
much
disappointed
to
find
his
son
was
lying
to
him.
→ ,he
found
his
son
was
lying
to
him.(to
one’s+名词)?
考点必记
(1)“to
one’s+情感名词”是介词短语用作状语,意为“令人(喜、怒、哀、乐……)的是”,其中to为介词,意为“使、致使”。常用的名词有:
joy,anger,disappointment,surprise,regret,relief等。
(2)“
to
one’s+情感名词”中one’s为名词所有格,这一结构可以改为“to
the+情感名词+of
sb.”的结构,而意思不变。
(3)“to
one’s+情感名词”中的情感名词前可用great,deep等形容词修饰,也可在to前加much,加强语气。
3.charactern.角色;人物;品质;特点;文字
[教材原句]As
in
the
old
wuxia
stories,characters
leap
through
the
air
every
now
and
then,with
beautiful,graceful
movements,while
audiences
shout
in
surprise.(P52)正如在古代武侠故事中一样,影片中的人物们不时在空中跳跃并做出许多优美的动作,观众看到这些时都发出了惊叫。
语境巧练
[单句写作]
①他是一个有骨气的人,你可以把他当做知己。
He
is
,and
so
you
can
take
him
into
your
confidence.?
②她昨晚的举止与她的性格很不相符。
Her
behaviour
last
night
.?
③他在扮演工人上取得了很大成功。
He
scored
a
great
success
a
workman.?
[写作升级]
④It
was
his
characteristic
to
go
to
work
before
breakfast.
→[满分表达]
to
go
to
work
before
breakfast.?
考点必记
(1)a
man
of
character有个性的人,有骨气的人
a
leading
character主角
in/out
of
character符合/不符合……的性格
give
sb.a
good
character给某人好评,推荐某人
get/gain
a
good/bad
character得到好/坏名声
in
the
character
of以……的资格,扮演……的角色
(2)characteristic
adj.特有的,表示特性的,典型的
n.特性,特征
it
is
characteristic
of
sb.to
do
sth.做某事是某人的作风/特点;某人就是做某事的人
[名师点津]character作“性格;个性;性质”讲时多作不可数名词,作“人物;文字”讲时是可数名词。
4.interestvt.使感兴趣 n.兴趣;利益;利息
[教材原句]Unusually,it
is
the
female
characters
that
interest
us
most.(P53)不寻常的是,我们最感兴趣的正是这部电影中的女主角。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)The
far
side
of
the
moon
is
of
particular
(interesting)
to
scientists
because
it
has
a
lot
of
deep
craters
(环形山).?
②(2020·江苏卷)Humor
makes
average-looking
people
look
cute
and
(interest)
people
seem
entertaining.?
③(2020·浙江卷)His
friends
teased
him
about
babysitting
his
sister
and
his
(interest)
were
far
different
from
mine.?
④(2019·天津卷)
(interest),in
baseball,additional
individual
talent
keeps
improving
the
team’s
performance.?
[单句写作]
⑤欢迎任何感兴趣的学生参加这次名胜观光之行。
Any
student
is
welcome
to
participate
in
the
tour
of
.?
考点必记
5.形容词(短语)作状语
[教材原句]Brave,goodandstrong,Xiulian
is
the
character
we
care
about
most.(P52)我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她勇敢、善良、坚强。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①Being
late
for
a
while,Erick
walked
to
his
chair,nervous
and
(embarrass).?
②Tony
went
onto
the
stage
and
accepted
the
prize,surprised
but
(happily).?
[写作升级]
③Andy
and
Ruby
were
the
first
to
reach
the
top
of
Mount
Tai
but
they
were
tired
and
short
of
breath.
→[满分表达] ,Andy
and
Ruby
were
the
first
to
reach
the
top
of
Mount
Tai.(形容词短语作状语)?
考点必记
(1)形容词(短语)作状语,表伴随、原因或让步关系。说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态。
(2)形容词(短语)作状语,常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末,相当于省略形式的状语从句。
[写作佳句]
My
foreign
teacher’s
parents
introduced
their
modern
farm
to
us,warmandfriendly.
我外籍教师的父母,热情而友好地向我们介绍了他们的现代农场。
6.entertainingadj.令人愉快的;有趣的
[教材原句]Do
you
agree
or
disagree
that
advertisements
are
entertaining?(P55)广告是娱乐性的,这点你同意不同意?
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①She
is
a
teacher
who
often
entertains
children
funny
stories.?
②Our
friends
entertained
us
Korean
cuisine
last
night.?
③He
put
some
(entertain)
examples
in
his
speech
to
avoid
sounding
too
boring.?
[完成句子]
④让我们高兴的是,我们可以和歌手现场互动。
,we
could
interact
with
the
singers
on
the
scene.?
考点必记
[写作佳句]
The
host
family
warmly
welcomed
us
and
entertained
us
to
delicious
seafood
and
we
enjoyed
dinner
together
in
an
entertaining
air.
寄宿家庭热情地欢迎了我们,并且用美味的海鲜招待我们,我们在愉快的氛围中共进晚餐。
7.arguevi.争论;辩论 vt.辩论;主张;说服
[教材原句]Do
you
ever
argue
with
your
family
about
which
TV
programme
to
watch?(P55)你和家人因看哪个电视节目而争论过吗?
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①As
for
whether
we
should
celebrate
foreign
festivals,there
was
a
heated
among
us
though
we
knew
we
shouldn’t
solve
it
by
.(argue)?
②Many
experts
argue
the
ban
of
smoking
in
public
areas
whether
there
are
people
around
or
not.?
③None
of
my
family
members
argued
using
cloth
bags
while
shopping.?
④His
parents
tried
to
argue
him
majoring
in
law
in
college
but
he
preferred
to
learn
music.?
[写作升级]
⑤Joyce
persuaded
me
to
buy
a
new
jacket.
→[满分表达]Joyce
a
new
jacket.?
考点必记
(1)argue
with
sb.about/over
sth.与某人辩论/争论某事
argue
for/against为赞成/反对……而力争
argue
sb.into/out
of
doing
sth.说明、劝说某人做/不做某事
(2)argument
n.辩论
beyond
argument无可争辩的
[辨析]argue,debate,fight
&
quarrel
随堂巩固迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.What
I
am
in
is
the
sculptures
in
his
studio,which
he
created
with
great
.(interest)?
2.I
went
to
the
city
library,where
I
could
meet
my
old
friends
in
an
chance.(occasion)?
3.I
against
playing
with
the
mobile
phone
while
walking
and
my
was
very
convincing.(argue)?
4.The
Art
Association
in
my
school
is
quite
.Mr
Bolt
provides
us
with
various
forms
of
,which
us
with
surprise.(entertain)?
5.It
is
of
her
to
go
into
the
burning
building,so
we
all
respect
her
for
her
.(brave)?
6.Many
people
are
selfish,who
don’t
care
others
while
talking
on
the
phone.?
7.The
river
bank
looks
rather
attractive
when
green
grass
comes
after
the
cold
winter.?
8.
is
generally
agreed
that
cycling
contributes
greatly
to
people’s
physical
fitness.?
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.[far/long]
①Students
don’t
have
too
much
difference
as
as
their
intelligence
is
concerned.?
②You
would
make
no
mistake
as
as
you
take
the
paper
seriously
enough.?
2.①At
last,they
arrived
at
their
destination, (safe)
but
exhausted.?
②At
last,they
arrived
at
their
destination
(safe)
but
they
were
all
tired
out.?
3.①
(entertain)
with
so
many
toys,all
the
children
felt
delighted.?
②
(entertain)
after-class
activities
can
help
students
relax
and
develop
interests.?
③
(entertain)
her
guests,Mrs
Lee
was
preparing
a
big
dinner.?
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.They
have
fallen
in
love
with
each
other
for
three
years. ?
2.Generously
and
kind-hearted,Mr
Robbinson
won
the
respect
from
his
neighbors. ?
3.The
film
was
so
moved
that
a
lot
of
people
shed
tears
while
watching
it. ?
4.In
our
delight,we
got
twice
as
many
workers
to
do
the
work
as
we
expected. ?
Ⅳ.话题微写作
1.人们普遍认为男性比女性更擅长学理科。(It
is
thought
that...)
2.但是许多女性科学家反对这一观点。(argue
against)
3.许多女性在科学领域中取得了很大的成就,她们勇敢又坚强。(brave
and
strong)
4.正是她们证明了这一观点是错误的。(It强调句)
5.让我们很高兴的是,越来越多的女性对科学感兴趣。(entertainment)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
?
?
?
?
?
?
Module6 FilmsandTVProgrammes
核心考点·课堂突破
1.①came
across ②come
at ③came
up
with ④came
true ⑤came
out ⑥come
up
to
2.①surprise ②relief ③amazement ④Much
to
his
disappointment
3.①a
man
of
character ②was
quite
out
of
character ③in
the
character
of ④It
is
characteristic
of
him
4.①interest ②uninteresting ③interests ④Interestingly ⑤(who
is)
interested
in
it;places
of
interest
5.①embarrassed ②happy ③Tired
and
short
of
breath
6.①with ②to ③entertaining ④To
our
entertainment
7.①argument;arguing ②for ③against ④into ⑤argued
me
into
buying
随堂巩固·迁移运用
Ⅰ.1.interested;interesting;interest 2.occasionally;occasional
3.argued;argument 4.entertaining;entertainment;entertain
5.brave;bravery 6.about 7.out 8.It
Ⅱ.1.①far ②long
2.①safe ②safely
3.①Entertained ②Entertaining ③To
entertain
Ⅲ.1.fallen→been 2.Generously→Generous 3.moved→moving
4.In→To
Ⅳ. Itis
generally
thoughtthat
men
are
better
at
studying
science
than
women.But
many
female
scientists
arguedagainst
the
idea.Braveandstrong,many
women
achieved
a
lot
in
the
science
field.Itwas
they
who
proved
the
idea
wrong.To
our
great
entertainment,more
and
more
women
are
interested
in
science.
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