第一单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面
5
段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Do
you
prefer
apples
or
oranges?I
really
like
both,but
if
I
had
to
decide,I
would
say
it
is
apples
that
are
my
favourite.
M:I
actually
don’t
like
either.My
favourite
fruit
is
bananas.
1.What
does
the
man
prefer?
A.Apples.
B.Oranges.
C.Bananas.
答案C
W:Will
you
come
with
me
to
my
doctor’s
appointment
tomorrow
after
school?I
hurt
my
leg
from
basketball
practice
yesterday.
M:Sure,I
am
off
work
tomorrow.I
will
pick
you
up
from
school
and
take
you
to
the
doctor’s
office.
2.What
will
the
man
do
tomorrow?
A.Work
at
his
office.
B.Attend
a
basketball
game.
C.Take
the
girl
to
see
a
doctor.
答案C
M:Do
you
think
we’ll
be
able
to
see
the
bright
stars
tonight?I
heard
it
was
supposed
to
rain,but
it
looks
fine.
W:I
don’t
think
it
will
rain,but
there
will
be
many
clouds
in
the
way
tonight.
3.What
will
the
weather
be
like
tonight
according
to
the
woman?
A.Rainy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Clear.
答案B
W:I
have
everything
planned
out
for
lunch
and
dinner
today.I
went
shopping
last
night.
M:Well,I
know
your
parents
won’t
be
here
till
noon,but
I
just
woke
up
and
need
something
to
eat.What
can
I
use
to
make
breakfast?
4.What
meal
is
the
man
going
to
eat?
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Dinner.
答案A
W:Where
is
everyone?Is
there
a
meeting
I
haven’t
been
invited
to?
M:Actually,we
need
to
go
outside.We’re
practising
how
to
get
out
in
case
of
a
fire.
5.What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.A
meeting.
B.Fire
practice.
C.Plans
for
the
weekend.
答案B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:My
co-worker
has
three
baby
cats
to
give
away.Do
you
want
one?
W:Is
that
all
I
can
have?I’d
like
to
have
them
all.
M:Other
people
may
want
one,but
you
can
have
first
choice.There’s
a
black
one,a
gray
one
and
a
white
one.
W:It
is
said
that
black
cats
bring
good
luck,but
I
think
I’ll
go
for
a
gray
cat.
M:OK.If
you
can
have
another
one,I’ll
bring
the
black
to
you
as
well.
W:Let’s
hope
no
one
else
wants
them.
6.How
many
cats
does
the
woman
want?
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.One.
答案A
7.What
colour
of
cat
does
the
woman
choose?
A.Black.
B.Gray.
C.White.
答案B
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
W:Do
you
want
to
see
my
paintings?
M:I
know
you
are
a
police
officer,but
I
didn’t
know
you
were
an
artist.
W:It’s
just
a
hobby,something
I
do
just
in
my
spare
time.
M:It
must
take
your
mind
off
work.
W:Yes.I’m
not
like
you.Being
a
designer
must
involve
lots
of
artistic
skills.
M:Yeah,you
could
say
that.Let’s
see
your
work.
W:I
only
have
two
finished
paintings.I’m
still
doing
one
and
I’ve
just
sold
three.
M:You
must
be
good.
W:People
seem
to
like
them.
M:Do
you
show
them
in
galleries
or
in
shops?
W:I
hang
them
up
in
the
office
and
people
often
ask
if
they
can
buy
one.
8.What
is
the
woman’s
job?
A.An
artist.
B.A
designer.
C.A
police
officer.
答案C
9.How
many
paintings
has
the
woman
just
sold?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
答案C
10.Where
does
the
woman
display
her
paintings?
A.In
an
office.
B.In
a
shop.
C.In
a
gallery.
答案A
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
W:Excuse
me,sir.Is
this
your
wallet?It
was
on
the
floor.
M:Oh,thank
you,young
lady.I
knew
I
had
dropped
it
but
I
couldn’t
see
it.My
sight
is
failing.I’m
92
years
old,you
know.
W:Really?Why
didn’t
you
get
someone
else
to
come
here
for
you?
M:The
bank
needs
my
signature,so
I
had
to
come
by
myself.I’m
OK.It’s
just
my
eyesight
that
is
bad.My
age
is
making
my
sight
fail.I
could
see
an
eye
doctor
to
improve
it
if
I
were
younger.
W:You
are
doing
it
very
well
now.
M:Yes,it’s
just
age.I
still
do
all
my
own
shopping
and
gardening
and
I
haven’t
had
any
accidents
yet.
W:Can
I
do
anything
for
you?
M:No,thank
you.I
wish
all
young
people
were
as
kind
as
you.
11.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.In
a
shop.
B.In
a
bank.
C.In
a
park.
答案B
12.What
caused
the
man’s
poor
eyesight?
A.An
accident.
B.His
age.
C.A
disease.
答案B
13.What
does
the
man
think
about
the
woman?
A.She
is
mean.
B.She
is
smart.
C.She
is
kind.
答案C
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
M:That
looks
like
a
healthy
basket
of
shopping—vegetables,fruit
and
not
a
cookie
or
a
chip
in
sight.
W:Well,I
like
to
keep
the
family
in
good
shape,Mr
Jones.It’s
my
duty
to
look
after
them.How
much
do
I
owe
you?
M:Hmm,let
me
see.The
grapes
are
￡2.The
2
watermelons
are
￡4.And
the
vegetables
come
to
￡6.So
that’s
a
total
of
￡12.
W:But
the
watermelons
are
on
offer—2
for
the
price
of
one.
M:Of
course,I’m
sorry.I’ll
knock
￡2
off
the
total.That’s
￡10.
W:OK,thank
you.
M:I’m
like
you.I
like
to
eat
healthily.
W:I
find
it’s
usually
cheaper,and
it
tastes
nicer,too.
M:Do
you
need
any
help
with
that
bag?
W:No,it’s
OK.My
husband
is
in
the
car
outside.
M:Isn’t
he
working
today?
W:No,he
has
a
day
off.
14.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Co-workers.
B.Husband
and
wife.
C.Shopkeeper
and
customer.
答案C
15.What
is
in
the
woman’s
basket?
A.Vegetables.
B.Chips.
C.Cookies.
答案A
16.How
much
does
the
woman
pay
for
the
items?
A.￡6.
B.￡10.
C.￡12.
答案B
17.How
will
the
woman
probably
go
home?
A.On
foot.
B.By
bus.
C.By
car.
答案C
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
W:Good
morning
to
you
all—parents,students
and
my
fellow
teachers.Thank
you
for
coming
along
to
say
goodbye.I
know
we
all
have
to
retire
sooner
or
later,but
it
does
feel
like
a
sad
occasion
to
me,because
I
have
had
so
many
happy
years
at
this
school.It
feels
like
just
yesterday
that
I
was
leaving
my
previous
job
to
join
this
school.My
last
25
years’
working
for
this
school
has
passed
so
quickly.Perhaps
it
is
because
I
have
been
in
such
a
good
school.From
the
12-year-olds
in
the
first
year,to
those
who
are
now
18
and
ready
to
leave
for
university
or
a
job,I
have
enjoyed
working
with
you
all.I
can
honestly
say
that
getting
this
job
was
like
winning
a
prize.I
have
met
some
amazing,wise
people—star
students,great
friends.But
perhaps
most
important
of
all,it
was
here
that
I
met
the
man
I
would
later
marry,and
who
will
soon
be
joining
me
in
retirement.
18.Why
is
the
speaker
making
a
speech?
A.She
is
retiring.
B.She
has
won
a
prize.
C.She
will
set
up
her
business.
答案A
19.How
long
has
the
speaker
worked
for
the
school?
A.For
12
years.
B.For
18
years.
C.For
25
years.
答案C
20.Who
is
the
most
important
person
the
speaker
met
at
the
school?
A.Her
boyfriend.
B.A
wise
teacher.
C.A
star
student.
答案A
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Facial
expressions
carry
meaning
that
is
determined
by
situations
and
relationships.For
example,in
American
culture(文化)
the
smile
is
in
general
an
expression
of
pleasure.Yet
it
also
has
other
uses.A
woman’s
smile
at
a
police
officer
does
not
carry
the
same
meaning
as
the
smile
she
gives
to
a
young
child.A
smile
may
show
love
or
politeness.It
can
also
hide
true
feelings.It
often
causes
confusion(困惑)
across
cultures.For
example,many
people
in
Russia
consider
smiling
at
strangers
in
public
to
be
unusual
and
even
improper.Yet
many
Americans
smile
freely
at
strangers
in
public
places
(although
this
is
less
common
in
big
cities).Some
Russians
believe
that
Americans
smile
in
the
wrong
places;some
Americans
believe
that
Russians
don’t
smile
enough.In
Southeast
Asian
cultures,a
smile
is
frequently
used
to
cover
painful
feelings.Vietnamese
may
tell
a
sad
story
but
end
the
story
with
a
smile.
Our
faces
show
emotions(情感),but
we
should
not
attempt(尝试)
to
“read”
people
from
another
culture
as
we
would
“read”
someone
from
our
own
culture.The
fact
that
members
of
one
culture
do
not
express
their
emotions
as
openly
as
members
of
another
do
does
not
mean
that
they
do
not
experience
emotions.
Rather,there
are
cultural
differences
in
the
amount
of
facial
expressions
permitted.For
example,in
public
and
in
formal
situations
many
Japanese
do
not
show
their
emotions
as
freely
as
Americans
do.When
with
friends,Japanese
and
Americans
seem
to
show
their
emotions
similarly.
It
is
difficult
to
generalize
about
Americans
and
facial
expressiveness
because
of
personal
and
cultural
differences
in
the
United
States.People
from
certain
cultural
backgrounds
in
the
United
States
seem
to
be
more
facially
expressive
than
others.The
key
is
to
try
not
to
judge
people
whose
ways
of
showing
emotion
are
different.If
we
judge
according
to
our
own
cultural
habits,we
may
make
the
mistake
of
“reading”
the
other
person
incorrectly.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了面部表情的丰富意义。
21.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeaninAmerica?
A.Love.
B.Politeness.
C.Joy.
D.Thankfulness.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure”可知,在美国文化中,一般说来,微笑是快乐的表情。故选C项。
22.The
author
mentions
the
smile
of
the
Vietnamese
to
prove
that
smile
can
.?
A.show
friendliness
to
strangers
B.be
used
to
hide
true
feelings
C.be
used
in
the
wrong
places
D.show
personal
habits
答案B
解析细节理解题。文章第一段中的“Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusionacrosscultures.”是中心句。其后用越南人讲故事的例子来证明这一观点:微笑能隐藏真正的感情。故选B项。
23.What
should
we
do
before
attempting
to
“read”people?
A.Learn
about
their
relations
with
others.
B.Understand
their
cultural
backgrounds.
C.Find
out
about
their
past
experience.
D.Figure
out
what
they
will
do
next.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Thekeyistotry...makethemistakeof‘reading’theotherpersonincorrectly.”可知,我们在“读”人们的表情的时候,首先要了解他们的文化背景,否则就会犯错,故选B项。
B
Before
uploading
a
photo
of
ourselves
to
social
media,chances
are
that
we’ll
use
an
app
to
smooth
our
skin,make
our
eyes
look
bigger,and
lips
fuller.With
a
couple
of
taps
on
our
mobile
phone,we
can
get
a
quick
fix
and
present
the
“best”
version
of
ourselves
to
the
world.However,the
problem
is,when
we
simply
edit
our
imperfections
away,we’re
also
changing
the
way
we
look
at
ourselves.
Last
month,researchers
published
the
article
“Selfies—Living
in
the
Era
of
Filtered(过滤的)
Photographs”.The
article
analysed
photo
editing
apps’
bad
influences
on
people’s
self-respect
and
their
possibility
to
cause
appearance
anxieties.The
researchers
also
warned
that
such
apps
make
it
difficult
to
tell
the
difference
between
reality
and
fantasy.“These
apps
allow
one
to
change
his
or
her
appearance
in
minutes
and
follow
an
unrealistic
standard
of
beauty,”
the
article
reads.
In
the
past,people
may
have
compared
their
looks
to
those
of
famous
persons.But
for
today’s
young
people,beauty
standards
are
most
likely
set
by
what
they
see
on
social
media.“From
birth,they
are
born
into
an
age
of
social
platforms
where
their
feelings
of
self-worth
can
be
based
purely
on
the
number
of
likes
and
followers
that
they
have,which
is
linked
to
how
good
they
look.”
British
cosmetic
doctor
Tijion
ESho
told
TheIndependent.This
is
why
many
young
people
suffer
an
identity
trouble
when
it
comes
to
appearance.
“Now
you’ve
got
this
daily
comparison
of
your
real
self
to
this
fake
self
that
you
present
on
social
media,”
Renee
Engeln,a
professor
of
psychology,told
the
HuffPost
website.Engeln
further
pointed
out
that
when
people
spend
too
much
time
making
such
comparisons,they
may
become
“beauty
sick”
and
find
it
difficult
to
accept
what
they
actually
look
like.“Because
between
you
and
the
world
is
a
mirror,it’s
a
mirror
that
travels
with
you
everywhere.You
can’t
seem
to
put
it
down.”
She
told
TheWashingtonPost.So
when
we
look
in
a
real
mirror,we
shouldn’t
think
to
ourselves,“Do
I
look
as
good
as
myself
in
the
filtered
photos?”
Instead,we
should
think,“I
feel
good.I
have
my
health.”
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。在上传照片到社交媒体之前,我们可能会使用应用程序修饰我们的照片。而研究发现照片编辑软件对人们自尊有不良影响,以及可能导致外观焦虑。文章还提到了年轻人自我价值感取决于他们的外表,所以很多年轻人会有身份焦虑。就此Engeln认为我们要看到真实的自己,真实的自己也很好。
24.Before
uploading
a
photo
to
social
media,we
will
probably
.?
A.have
an
operation
to
make
our
eyes
look
bigger
B.use
some
cream
to
smooth
our
skin
C.use
an
app
to
fix
our
photo
D.edit
our
perfections
away
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中“Beforeuploading...andlipsfuller.”可知,在上传照片到社交媒体之前,我们可能会使用应用程序修饰我们的照片。故选C项。
25.What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2?
A.In
many
ways,photo
editing
apps
are
beneficial
to
people.
B.Photo
editing
apps
are
likely
to
cause
people’s
concern
about
their
appearance.
C.Photo
editing
apps
can
make
us
more
beautiful.
D.Photo
editing
apps
help
people
judge
realistic
beauty.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thearticleanalysedphotoeditingapps’badinfluencesonpeople’sself-respectandtheirpossibilitytocauseappearanceanxieties.”可知,照片编辑软件可能会引起人们对其外观的焦虑。故选B项。
26.When
it
comes
to
appearance,why
do
many
young
people
suffer
an
identity
trouble?
A.They
compare
their
looks
to
those
of
famous
persons.
B.Beauty
standards
are
set
by
social
media.
C.They
are
born
feeling
unconfident
about
themselves.
D.Their
feelings
of
self-worth
depend
on
their
appearance.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中“Frombirth...whenitcomestoappearance.”可知,因为他们的自我价值感取决于他们的外表,所以很多年轻人会有身份焦虑。故选D项。
27.According
to
Engeln,we
should
.?
A.feel
good
about
what
we
actually
look
like
B.spend
more
time
making
comparisons
between
ourselves
and
famous
people
C.take
a
mirror
with
us
everywhere
D.try
to
look
as
good
as
ourselves
in
the
filtered
photos
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Sowhenwelookinarealmirror...‘Ifeelgood.Ihavemyhealth.’”可知,根据Engeln的说法,我们应该对我们的外表感觉很好。故选A项。
C
Stories
are
shared
in
many
ways.They
are
described
in
books
and
magazines.They
are
read
around
the
campfire
at
night.They
are
randomly
distributed
from
stand-alone
booths.But
what
else?
To
revive(复兴)literature
in
the
era
of
fast
news
and
smartphone
addiction,Short
Edition,a
French
publisher
of
short-form
literature,has
set
up
more
than
30
story
dispensers
(分发机)in
the
USA
in
the
past
years
to
deliver
fiction
at
the
push
of
a
button
at
restaurants,universities
and
government
offices.
Francis
Ford
Coppola,the
film
director
and
winemaker,liked
the
idea
so
much
that
he
invested
in
the
company
and
placed
a
dispenser
at
his
Cafe
Zoetrope
in
San
Francisco.Last
month
public
libraries
in
some
other
cities
announced
they
would
be
setting
them
up,too.There
is
one
on
the
campus
at
Penn
State.A
few
can
be
found
in
downtown
West
Palm
Beach,Fla.And
Short
Edition
plans
to
announce
more,including
at
the
Los
Angeles
International
Airport.
“Everything
old
is
new
again,”
said
Andrew
Nurkin,the
director
of
the
Free
Library
of
Philadelphia,which
is
one
of
the
libraries
that
set
up
the
dispensers.“We
want
people
to
be
easily
exposed
to
literature.We
want
to
advance
literacy
among
children
and
inspire
their
creativity.”
Here’s
how
a
dispenser
works:
It
has
three
buttons
on
top
indicating
choices
for
stories
that
can
be
read
in
one
minute,three
minutes
or
five
minutes.When
a
button
is
pushed,a
short
story
is
printed.The
stories
are
free.They
are
chosen
from
a
computer
category
of
more
than
100,000
original
submissions
by
writers
whose
works
have
been
evaluated
by
Short
Edition’s
judges,and
transmitted
over
a
mobile
network.Offerings
can
be
tailored
to
specific
interests,like
children’s
fiction
or
romance.Short
Edition
gets
stories
for
its
category
by
holding
writing
contests.
Short
Edition
set
up
its
first
booth
in
2016
and
has
150
machines
worldwide.“The
idea
is
to
make
people
happy,”
said
Kristan
Leroy,director
of
Short
Edition.“There
is
too
much
unhappiness
today.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。人们可以通过多种途径阅读小说,例如书籍、杂志等。为了能够在快新闻时代和智能手机成瘾的时代复兴文学,法国文学出版商ShortEdition过去几年在美国设置了30多个小说分发机,在餐厅、大学和政府办公室只需按一下按钮就可阅读小说。这样人们能更容易地接触文学,以此提高孩子们的读写能力并激发他们的创造力。
28.What
do
we
know
about
the
stories
sent
by
dispensers?
A.They
are
expensive.
B.They
are
short
in
form.
C.They
can
be
read
on
smartphones.
D.They
are
mainly
taken
from
magazine
literature.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Whenabuttonispushed,ashortstoryisprinted”可知,按下按钮,就会打印出一篇短篇小说,因此小说在形式上是简短的。故选B项。
29.Where
can
you
find
the
popularity
of
story
dispensers
in
America?
A.In
Paragraph
3.
B.In
Paragraph
4.
C.In
Paragraph
5.
D.In
Paragraph
6.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“he...placedadispenser...includingattheLosAngelesInternationalAirport.”可知,在佛罗里达州有一些小说分发机。在洛杉矶国际机场也将有更多的小说分发机。因此在第三段中可以看出小说分发机在美国受人欢迎。故选A项。
30.Which
is
the
main
purpose
of
setting
up
the
dispensers
according
to
Andrew
Nurkin?
A.To
get
rid
of
people’s
smartphone
addiction.
B.To
reduce
the
financial
stress
of
libraries.
C.To
make
people
have
access
to
literature.
D.To
advertise
the
network
literature.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Wewantpeopletobeeasilyexposedtoliterature.Wewanttoadvanceliteracyamongchildrenandinspiretheircreativity.”可知,在AndrewNurkin看来,设置小说分发机的主要目的是使人们有机会接触文学。故选C项。
31.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Online
Reading:a
Virtual
Tour
B.Short
Edition,a
French
Publisher
C.Everything
Old
Will
Be
Popular
Again
D.Taste
of
Literature,at
the
Push
of
a
Button
答案D
解析主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Storiesaresharedinmanyways.Theyaredescribed...”可知,文章提出的话题是阅读小说。根据第二段中“ShortEdition...governmentoffices.”可知,法国文学出版商ShortEdition过去几年在美国设置了30多个小说分发机,在餐厅、大学和政府办公室只需按一下按钮就可以阅读小说。故选D项。
D
The
end
of
the
year
is
drawing
near,and
winter
is
in
full
swing.The
season
brings
along
with
it
strong
winds
and
snow—an
environment
that’s
never
comfortable
to
be
in.
This
unpleasant
and
even
frightening
aspect
of
winter
can
often
be
seen
in
literature.In
Shakespeare’s
KingLear
(1606),the
king
has
given
away
his
kingdom
and
been
rejected
by
his
two
ungrateful
daughters.He
is
out
in
the
winter
cold,suffering
things
that
are
usually
reserved
for
the
poorest
and
most
unfortunate
human
beings.
The
winter
is
bad
enough
for
Lear,but
being
abandoned
by
his
family
is
worse.A
song
from
another
Shakespeare’s
play,AsYouLikeIt(1599),is
fitting
for
this
poor
old
man’s
situation:“Blow,blow,thou
winter
wind/Thou
art
not
so
unkind/As
man’s
ingratitude
(忘恩负义)”.Here,winter
is
used
to
bring
out
the
ugliness
of
inhumanity
(无人性).There
aren’t
many
things
that
are
worse
than
winter,according
to
Shakespeare.
Once
winter
became
less
of
a
threat
to
human
beings,literary
works
featuring
it
became
more
positive.Since
Charles
Dickens,the
representation
of
the
season
in
literature
has
often
featured
happy
Christmas
celebrations.
The
cold
of
the
winter
weather
provides
a
contrast
to
the
fun
going
on
indoors.
Dickens’AChristmasCarol
(1843)
was
the
start
of
this,but
Christmas
is
still
a
common,cheery
element
(元素)in
stories
that
feature
winter
scenes
today.Consider
the
joy
felt
by
Harry
Potter
and
his
friends
in
J.K.Rowling’s
HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone
(1997)
as
they
sit
down
for
their
festive
meal:
Harry
had
never
in
all
his
life
had
such
a
Christmas
dinner.A
hundred
fat,roast
turkeys;mountains
of
roast
and
boiled
potatoes;platters
of
chipolatas;tureens
of
buttered
peas,silver
boats
of
thick,rich
gravy
and
cranberry
sauce.
It
is
almost
as
much
a
pleasure
to
read
about
the
meal
as
it
might
have
been
to
eat
it.
Although
winter
still
isn’t
the
most
cheerful
season
in
novels
and
poems,it’s
safe
to
say
that
writers
have
certainly
“warmed
up”
since
Shakespeare’s
days.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冬季令人不快甚至是令人恐惧的方面经常在文学作品中看到,但随着时间的推移,文学作品中冬天的含义也在发生变化。
32.What’s
the
author’s
main
purpose
in
writing
this
article?
A.To
recommend
some
winter
stories
in
literature.
B.To
explain
what
winter
is
like
in
literary
works.
C.To
describe
certain
customs
that
are
related
to
winter.
D.To
tell
us
why
winter
is
described
as
unpleasant
in
literature.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句“Thisunpleasantandevenfrighteningaspectofwintercanoftenbeseeninliterature.”可知,作者写本文是为了解释文学作品中的冬天是什么样子的。故选B项。
33.What
can
we
learn
from
Shakespeare’s
works?
A.Shakespeare
didn’t
like
winter
for
its
bad
weather.
B.King
Lear
was
forced
to
give
up
being
a
king
in
a
cold
winter.
C.It’s
in
winter
when
King
Lear
drove
his
two
daughters
off.
D.Winter
is
compared
with
the
ugly
side
of
humanity.
答案D
解析细节理解题。由文章第三段最后两句话“Here,winterisusedtobringout...accordingtoShakespeare.”可知,冬天在文学上被描述为不愉快因为冬天被比喻为人性丑陋的一面。故选D项。
34.Why
does
the
author
mention
Charles
Dickens
in
the
passage?
A.A
lot
of
his
works
are
related
to
winter.
B.He
is
the
most
popular
author
of
winter
stories.
C.He
started
a
new
way
of
representing
winter.
D.His
works
make
people
feel
cheerful
in
winter.
答案C
解析推理判断题。由文章第四段内容可知,自狄更斯以来,在文学中这个季节的表现常常是圣诞快乐的庆祝活动。故选C项。
35.The
example
of
HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone
is
used
mainly
to
show .?
A.traditional
Christmas
food
makes
the
winter
cheery
B.Christmas
is
still
a
symbol
of
joy
in
modern
stories
C.it’s
a
pleasure
to
read
Christmas-related
books
in
winter
D.winter
has
become
the
happiest
season
in
literary
works
答案B
解析推理判断题。由文章第五段内容可知,寒冷的冬季天气与室内的乐趣形成了对比。再根据第六段第二句话可知,在J.K.Rowling的《哈利·波特与魔法石》中,哈利·波特和他的朋友们在享用圣诞大餐时是快乐的。作者通过这个例子说明在现代故事中圣诞仍然是快乐的象征。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
famous
saying
goes:Don’t
judge
a
book
by
its
cover.It
reminds
us
that
when
deciding
its
value 36
This
is
what
the
Love
My
Body
movement
is
all
about.Its
message
is
that
we
should
value
ourselves
for
who
we
are.?
But
it’s
easier
said
than
done.Many
people
still
don’t
feel
confident
in
themselves
and
their
appearance. 37 ?
Not
comparing
your
body
to
others’
is
a
good
first
step.An
expert
points
out
that
comparing
only
forms
a
standard(标准)
we
think
we
need
to
reach,and
if
we
fail,it
will
lead
to
our
feelings
of
disappointment.
38
When
someone
says
something
nice,accept
it
happily—don’t
push
it
away
or
play
it
down.And
praise
others
too.If
you
think
someone
looks
nice,or
someone
has
a
good
idea,tell
them.It
can
lift
them
up.?
39 —walking,yoga,playing
sport
or
otherwise.“You
can
be
a
great
human
without
thinking
about
your
shape
or
size,”
says
Esther
Field,another
famous
expert.“After
a
knee
operation,I
attended
the
gym
and
realised
how
strong
and
able
my
body
was,even
though
it
was
fat.So
thank
it
very
much.”?
Finally,the
only
person
who
can
truly
affect
your
body
positivity
is
you. 40
but
don’t
give
up.You
will
succeed
sooner
or
later.Remember
that
everyone
is
short
of
confidence
sometimes.And
as
David
Fadd
says,“Don’t
feel
sorry
for
who
you
are
and
what
you
want
as
a
person.Love
what
you
look
like.”?
A.Learn
to
take
praise.
B.something’s
appearance
should
not
be
the
most
important
thing.
C.So
what
can
a
person
do
to
improve
the
love
of
their
own
body?
D.a
book’s
cover
is
not
important.
E.Thank
your
body
for
what
it
can
do
F.So
how
do
self-respect
and
body
confidence
problems
affect
everyone?
G.Becoming
comfortable
with
yourself
is
unlikely
to
be
done
one
night,
答案与解析
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们描述了在决定东西的价值时,外表不是最重要的。这也是爱自己的身体运动的意义所在,我们应该为我们是谁而珍惜自己。文章就该如何爱自己的身体提出了一些建议。
36.B 根据前文“Afamoussayinggoes:Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.”可知,看人不要只看外表,外观不应该是最重要的。故选B项。
37.C 根据前文“Manypeoplestilldon’tfeelconfidentinthemselvesandtheirappearance.”可知,许多人仍然对自己和外表不自信。以及后文“Notcomparingyourbodytoothers’isagoodfirststep.”可知,不拿自己的身体和别人的比较是良好的第一步。综上可知,许多人对自己的外表不自信,且下文又提出了一些能够增进对自己身体的爱的建议。故本句承上启下是在说明人们该怎么做来增进对自己身体的爱。故选C项。
38.A 根据后文“Whensomeonesayssomethingnice,acceptithappily—don’tpushitawayorplayitdown.Andpraiseotherstoo.”可知,当有人说好话时,要高兴地接受,不要推开或贬低,也要赞美别人。由此可知是在建议要学会接受他人的表扬。故选A项。
39.E 根据后文“Afterakneeoperation,Iattendedthegymandrealisedhowstrongandablemybodywas,eventhoughitwasfat.Sothankitverymuch.”可知,膝盖手术后,“我”走进健身房,意识到“我”的身体是多么的强壮和能干,尽管它很胖。可知作者是在感谢自己的身体,故选E项。
40.G 根据文章后文“butdon’tgiveup.Youwillsucceedsoonerorlater.”可知,对自己感到舒服是一个漫长的过程,不可能一个晚上就可以完成,但是还是不能放弃,因为迟早会成功的。故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An
old
man
lived
in
a
nice
farmhouse
with
a
large
garden.He
was
seen
tending
his
flowers 41 .Because
of
his
hard
work
and
care,many
colourful
flowers
blossomed
(开花)
all
the
year
round.The
garden
was
so
beautiful
that
it
attracted
every
passer-by.?
One
day
a
young
painter 42
the
old
man’s
garden.He
looked
at
the
garden, 43 how
happy
he
could
be
if
he
lived
in
such
a
beautiful
place.Then
he
found
the
old
man
was 44 .He
asked,“Why
are
you
busy
tending
these
flowers
you
cannot
see?”
The
blind
man
smiled,“I
can
tell
you 45
reasons.First,I
was
a(n) 46 when
I
was
young,and
I’m
really
familiar
with
this
job.Second, 47
I
can’t
see
these
flowers,I
can 48
them.Third,I
can
smell
the
sweetness
of
them.As
for
the
last
one,that’s
you.”?
“Me?But
you
don’t
know
me,”replied
the
painter.
“It’s 49
that
I
don’t
know
you.The
beauty
of
my
garden
will
get
everyone
into
a
good
50 .At
the
same
time,it
also
gives
a
51
to
me
to
have
a
word
with
you
here
and
to 52
the
happiness
these
flowers
have
brought
us.”?
The
blind
man
grows
flowers
in
his
heart.Though
he 53
see
the
beauty
he’s
created,yet
every
flower
has
54
with
which
they
can
see
the 55
of
the
man’s
heart.?
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲了一个双目失明却用心种花的老人。这个故事告诉我们:仁慈源于我们的内心,只要一心向善,我们都能行善举。
41.A.at
present
B.all
the
time
C.right
away
D.as
usual
答案B
解析结合后文“Becauseofhishardworkandcare”可知老人一直(allthetime)在照料他的花,所以花才能一年到头都开放。故选B项。
42.A.went
out
B.went
through
C.went
by
D.went
over
答案C
解析根据上文“itattractedeverypasser-by.”可知,年轻的画家路过(wentby)老人的花园,被花园吸引。故选C项。
43.A.picturing
B.hoping
C.believing
D.asking
答案A
解析结合后文“howhappyhecouldbeifhelivedinsuchabeautifulplace.”可知,画家在想象(picturing)自己也住在这样一个美丽的花园里。故选A项。
44.A.deaf
B.generous
C.blind
D.foolish
答案C
解析根据后文“youcannotsee”可知,老人看不见(blind)。故选C项。
45.A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
答案D
解析结合后文“Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Andforthelastone”可知,老人说了四(four)个理由。故选D项。
46.A.painter
B.gardener
C.sailor
D.artist
答案B
解析结合后文“I’mreallyfamiliarwiththisjob.”可推知老人曾是一名园丁(gardener),所以对照顾花的工作很熟悉。故选B项。
47.A.unless
B.although
C.until
D.since
答案B
解析本句为让步状语从句,表示“虽然”应用although。故选B项。
48.A.touch
B.advertise
C.sell
D.taste
答案A
解析老人看不见花,但是可以用手去触摸(touch)花。其他选项不符合语境。故选A项。
49.A.true
B.pitiful
C.magical
D.impossible
答案A
解析画家只是一个过路人,所以老人的确(true)不认识画家。故选A项。
50.A.stage
B.place
C.mood
D.future
答案C
解析结合上文画家内心的想法“howhappyhecouldbe”可知,花园的美丽会让人们情绪和心情(mood)变好。故选C项。
51.A.change
B.chance
C.choice
D.charge
答案B
解析画家是因为花园才停下来和老人交谈的,所以花园给了老人一个和他人交谈的机会(chance)。故选B项。
52.A.enjoy
B.remove
C.accept
D.mean
答案A
解析结合后文“thehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus”可知,此处是享受(enjoy)这些鲜花给我们带来的快乐。故选A项。
53.A.tries
to
B.deserves
to
C.manages
to
D.fails
to
答案D
解析结合后文“seethebeautyhe’screated”可知,此处是指老人眼睛看不见,所以未能(failsto)看见自己创造的美。failto表示“未能,不能”。故选D项。
54.A.noses
B.ears
C.eyes
D.mouths
答案C
解析结合后文“withwhichtheycansee”可知,此处是在说明每一朵花都有一双眼睛(eyes),可以看到人内心的善良。故选C项。
55.A.cruelty
B.selfishness
C.kindness
D.sadness
答案C
解析盲人在他的心里种花,他看不见他种的花,然而花有眼睛,用这些眼睛它们能看到老人善良的(kindness)心和灵魂的美。故选C项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today,I
will
talk
about
my
favourite
novel,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,56.is
written
by
Mark
Twain.Tom
was
the
hero
of
the
story.He
57.
(live)
with
his
aunt
in
a
small
town
named
St.Petersburg.He
ran
away
58.his
two
friends
to
an
island
in
the
middle
of
Mississippi
River
for
several
days.They
went
to
look
for
gold
but
got
59.(lose)
in
a
cave.60.
(luck),they
found
a
box
of
gold.My
favourite
scene
in
the
book
is
when
everyone
thought
Tom
was
dead.He
decided
61.
(go)
to
his
own
funeral
and
appeared
suddenly.Everyone
was
62.
(surprise)
to
see
him.They
were
also
pleased
to
see
him
alive.The
main
theme
of
the
story
is
surviving
in
dangerous
situations.It
is
also
about
63.
(free),social
rules,and
what
people
do
about
bad
behaviours.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer
is
great.It’s
thought
to
be
one
of
the
greatest
64.
(novel)
in
American
literature.I
think
you
will
love
65..
答案与解析
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过这篇文章介绍了自己最爱的小说TheAdventuresofTomSawyer的故事概要。
56.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是非限制性定语从句关系词,先行词novel在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词which,故填which。
57.lived 考查时态。此处是句子谓语动词,由前文的was判断为一般过去时,故填lived。
58.with 考查介词。句意:他和两个朋友逃到密西西比河中部的一个岛屿上待了几天。结合句意可知,此处应用介词with“和”,故填with。
59.lost 考查非谓语动词。此处考查短语getlost“迷路”,其中lost是lose的过去分词,作get的表语,故填lost。
60.Luckily 考查副词。此处应用luck的副词作状语,修饰后面的句子,故填Luckily。
61.togo 考查短语。此处考查短语decidetodosth“决定做某事”,故填togo。
62.surprised 考查形容词。此处应填形容词作表语,又修饰主语Everyone,故用动词-ed形式。besurprisedtodosth“做某事很惊讶”,故填surprised。
63.freedom 考查名词。此处应用free的名词作介词about的宾语,故填freedom。
64.novels 考查名词的数。根据oneof+(形容词最高级)+名词复数表示“(最)……中的一个”,判断此处用novel的复数形式,故填novels。
65.it 考查代词。句意:我认为你会喜欢它的。结合上下文可知,此处用it指代TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,故填it。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
近来,你们学校对学生课外阅读文学作品的情况进行了调查。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文,谈谈你周围的同学对阅读的看法,并阐述自己的看法和理由。
约65%的同学喜欢
1.读书让人愉悦;2.摆脱压力,放松身心;3.学到知识
约35%的同学不喜欢
1.没有时间;2.书太厚,没有耐心读完;3.对考试无用
你的看法和理由
……
注意:
1.对所给要点要逐一陈述,可适当发挥,不要简单翻译;
2.词数80左右(开头已经写好,不计入总词数)。
Recently
our
school
has
had
a
survey
on
reading
literature
works
after
class.It
shows?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
Recently
our
school
has
had
a
survey
on
reading
literature
works
after
class.It
shows
that
about
65%
of
the
students
would
like
to
spend
some
time
reading
while
about
35%
dislike
reading
in
their
leisure
time.?
According
to
the
survey,the
students
who
like
reading
literature
works
think
it
is
always
pleasant
to
read
some
interesting
books.Besides,it
helps
to
get
rid
of
stress
and
get
relaxed.Meanwhile,reading
can
enrich
their
knowledge
and
broaden
their
horizons.But
for
other
students
time
is
not
enough
because
they
have
too
much
homework
to
do.Some
complain
that
literature
works
are
so
thick
that
they
have
hardly
enough
patience
to
finish
them.Some
even
think
that
it
won’t
help
them
at
all
with
their
exams.
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,books
play
an
important
role
in
our
life.Literature
works
help
us
learn
the
customs
and
cultures.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2020·山东)
The
Meredith
family
lived
in
a
small
community.As
the
economy
was
in
decline,some
people
in
the
town
had
lost
their
jobs.Many
of
their
families
were
struggling
to
make
ends
meet.People
were
trying
to
help
each
other
meet
the
challenges.
Mrs.Meredith
was
a
most
kind
and
thoughtful
woman.She
spent
a
great
deal
of
time
visiting
the
poor.She
knew
they
had
problems,and
they
needed
all
kinds
of
help.When
she
had
time,she
would
bring
food
and
medicine
to
them.
One
morning
she
told
her
children
about
a
family
she
had
visited
the
day
before.There
was
a
man
sick
in
bed,his
wife,who
took
care
of
him
and
could
not
go
out
to
work,and
their
little
boy.The
little
boy—his
name
was
Bernard—had
interested
her
very
much.
“I
wish
you
could
see
him,”she
said
to
her
own
children,John,Harry,and
Clara.“He
is
such
a
help
to
his
mother.He
wants
very
much
to
earn
some
money,but
I
don’t
see
what
he
can
do.”
After
their
mother
left
the
room,the
children
sat
thinking
about
Bernard.“I
wish
we
could
help
him
to
earn
money,”said
Clara.“His
family
is
suffering
so
much.”
“So
do
I,”said
Harry.“We
really
should
do
something
to
assist
them.”
For
some
moments,John
said
nothing,but,suddenly,he
sprang
to
his
feet
and
cried,“I
have
a
great
idea!I
have
a
solution
that
we
can
all
help
accomplish(完成).”
The
other
children
also
jumped
up
all
attention.When
John
had
an
idea,it
was
sure
to
be
a
good
one.“I
tell
you
what
we
can
do,”said
John.“You
know
that
big
box
of
corn
Uncle
John
sent
us?Well,we
can
make
popcorn(爆米花),and
put
it
into
paper
bags,and
Bernard
can
take
it
around
to
the
houses
and
sell
it.”
注意:续写的词数应为150左右。
When
Mrs.
Meredith
heard
of
John’s
idea,she
thought
it
was
a
good
one,too.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
With
everything
ready,Bernard
started
out
on
his
new
business.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
WhenMrs.MeredithheardofJohn’sidea,shethoughtitwasagoodone,too.Very
soon,the
children
were
busy
popping
the
corn,while
their
mother
went
out
to
buy
the
paper
bags.When
she
came
back,she
brought
Bernard
with
her.Bernard
was
very
glad
to
join
in
the
work
and
said,“So
good
an
idea!
I’ll
try
right
now.”They
worked
together
until
all
the
corn
they
prepared
was
all
popped,the
paper
bags
filled
and
arranged
in
the
basket.
Witheverythingready,Bernardstartedoutonhisnewbusiness.Much
sooner
than
expected,he
returned
with
an
empty
basket.He
had
never
earned
so
much
money
before
in
his
life.For
many
weeks,the
Meredith
family
continued
to
offer
popcorn
to
Bernard.People
began
to
watch
for
the
“little
popcorn
boy”,and
every
week
he
had
at
least
fifty
cents,a
significant
income
for
him
and
his
family,to
take
home.All
of
this
was
thanks
to
the
good
idea
that
John
came
up
with.
20第一单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面
5
段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Do
you
prefer
apples
or
oranges?I
really
like
both,but
if
I
had
to
decide,I
would
say
it
is
apples
that
are
my
favourite.
M:I
actually
don’t
like
either.My
favourite
fruit
is
bananas.
1.What
does
the
man
prefer?
A.Apples.
B.Oranges.
C.Bananas.
W:Will
you
come
with
me
to
my
doctor’s
appointment
tomorrow
after
school?I
hurt
my
leg
from
basketball
practice
yesterday.
M:Sure,I
am
off
work
tomorrow.I
will
pick
you
up
from
school
and
take
you
to
the
doctor’s
office.
2.What
will
the
man
do
tomorrow?
A.Work
at
his
office.
B.Attend
a
basketball
game.
C.Take
the
girl
to
see
a
doctor.
M:Do
you
think
we’ll
be
able
to
see
the
bright
stars
tonight?I
heard
it
was
supposed
to
rain,but
it
looks
fine.
W:I
don’t
think
it
will
rain,but
there
will
be
many
clouds
in
the
way
tonight.
3.What
will
the
weather
be
like
tonight
according
to
the
woman?
A.Rainy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Clear.
W:I
have
everything
planned
out
for
lunch
and
dinner
today.I
went
shopping
last
night.
M:Well,I
know
your
parents
won’t
be
here
till
noon,but
I
just
woke
up
and
need
something
to
eat.What
can
I
use
to
make
breakfast?
4.What
meal
is
the
man
going
to
eat?
A.Breakfast.
B.Lunch.
C.Dinner.
W:Where
is
everyone?Is
there
a
meeting
I
haven’t
been
invited
to?
M:Actually,we
need
to
go
outside.We’re
practising
how
to
get
out
in
case
of
a
fire.
5.What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.A
meeting.
B.Fire
practice.
C.Plans
for
the
weekend.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:My
co-worker
has
three
baby
cats
to
give
away.Do
you
want
one?
W:Is
that
all
I
can
have?I’d
like
to
have
them
all.
M:Other
people
may
want
one,but
you
can
have
first
choice.There’s
a
black
one,a
gray
one
and
a
white
one.
W:It
is
said
that
black
cats
bring
good
luck,but
I
think
I’ll
go
for
a
gray
cat.
M:OK.If
you
can
have
another
one,I’ll
bring
the
black
to
you
as
well.
W:Let’s
hope
no
one
else
wants
them.
6.How
many
cats
does
the
woman
want?
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.One.
7.What
colour
of
cat
does
the
woman
choose?
A.Black.
B.Gray.
C.White.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
W:Do
you
want
to
see
my
paintings?
M:I
know
you
are
a
police
officer,but
I
didn’t
know
you
were
an
artist.
W:It’s
just
a
hobby,something
I
do
just
in
my
spare
time.
M:It
must
take
your
mind
off
work.
W:Yes.I’m
not
like
you.Being
a
designer
must
involve
lots
of
artistic
skills.
M:Yeah,you
could
say
that.Let’s
see
your
work.
W:I
only
have
two
finished
paintings.I’m
still
doing
one
and
I’ve
just
sold
three.
M:You
must
be
good.
W:People
seem
to
like
them.
M:Do
you
show
them
in
galleries
or
in
shops?
W:I
hang
them
up
in
the
office
and
people
often
ask
if
they
can
buy
one.
8.What
is
the
woman’s
job?
A.An
artist.
B.A
designer.
C.A
police
officer.
9.How
many
paintings
has
the
woman
just
sold?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
10.Where
does
the
woman
display
her
paintings?
A.In
an
office.
B.In
a
shop.
C.In
a
gallery.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
W:Excuse
me,sir.Is
this
your
wallet?It
was
on
the
floor.
M:Oh,thank
you,young
lady.I
knew
I
had
dropped
it
but
I
couldn’t
see
it.My
sight
is
failing.I’m
92
years
old,you
know.
W:Really?Why
didn’t
you
get
someone
else
to
come
here
for
you?
M:The
bank
needs
my
signature,so
I
had
to
come
by
myself.I’m
OK.It’s
just
my
eyesight
that
is
bad.My
age
is
making
my
sight
fail.I
could
see
an
eye
doctor
to
improve
it
if
I
were
younger.
W:You
are
doing
it
very
well
now.
M:Yes,it’s
just
age.I
still
do
all
my
own
shopping
and
gardening
and
I
haven’t
had
any
accidents
yet.
W:Can
I
do
anything
for
you?
M:No,thank
you.I
wish
all
young
people
were
as
kind
as
you.
11.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.In
a
shop.
B.In
a
bank.
C.In
a
park.
12.What
caused
the
man’s
poor
eyesight?
A.An
accident.
B.His
age.
C.A
disease.
13.What
does
the
man
think
about
the
woman?
A.She
is
mean.
B.She
is
smart.
C.She
is
kind.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
M:That
looks
like
a
healthy
basket
of
shopping—vegetables,fruit
and
not
a
cookie
or
a
chip
in
sight.
W:Well,I
like
to
keep
the
family
in
good
shape,Mr
Jones.It’s
my
duty
to
look
after
them.How
much
do
I
owe
you?
M:Hmm,let
me
see.The
grapes
are
￡2.The
2
watermelons
are
￡4.And
the
vegetables
come
to
￡6.So
that’s
a
total
of
￡12.
W:But
the
watermelons
are
on
offer—2
for
the
price
of
one.
M:Of
course,I’m
sorry.I’ll
knock
￡2
off
the
total.That’s
￡10.
W:OK,thank
you.
M:I’m
like
you.I
like
to
eat
healthily.
W:I
find
it’s
usually
cheaper,and
it
tastes
nicer,too.
M:Do
you
need
any
help
with
that
bag?
W:No,it’s
OK.My
husband
is
in
the
car
outside.
M:Isn’t
he
working
today?
W:No,he
has
a
day
off.
14.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Co-workers.
B.Husband
and
wife.
C.Shopkeeper
and
customer.
15.What
is
in
the
woman’s
basket?
A.Vegetables.
B.Chips.
C.Cookies.
16.How
much
does
the
woman
pay
for
the
items?
A.￡6.
B.￡10.
C.￡12.
17.How
will
the
woman
probably
go
home?
A.On
foot.
B.By
bus.
C.By
car.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
W:Good
morning
to
you
all—parents,students
and
my
fellow
teachers.Thank
you
for
coming
along
to
say
goodbye.I
know
we
all
have
to
retire
sooner
or
later,but
it
does
feel
like
a
sad
occasion
to
me,because
I
have
had
so
many
happy
years
at
this
school.It
feels
like
just
yesterday
that
I
was
leaving
my
previous
job
to
join
this
school.My
last
25
years’
working
for
this
school
has
passed
so
quickly.Perhaps
it
is
because
I
have
been
in
such
a
good
school.From
the
12-year-olds
in
the
first
year,to
those
who
are
now
18
and
ready
to
leave
for
university
or
a
job,I
have
enjoyed
working
with
you
all.I
can
honestly
say
that
getting
this
job
was
like
winning
a
prize.I
have
met
some
amazing,wise
people—star
students,great
friends.But
perhaps
most
important
of
all,it
was
here
that
I
met
the
man
I
would
later
marry,and
who
will
soon
be
joining
me
in
retirement.
18.Why
is
the
speaker
making
a
speech?
A.She
is
retiring.
B.She
has
won
a
prize.
C.She
will
set
up
her
business.
19.How
long
has
the
speaker
worked
for
the
school?
A.For
12
years.
B.For
18
years.
C.For
25
years.
20.Who
is
the
most
important
person
the
speaker
met
at
the
school?
A.Her
boyfriend.
B.A
wise
teacher.
C.A
star
student.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Facial
expressions
carry
meaning
that
is
determined
by
situations
and
relationships.For
example,in
American
culture(文化)
the
smile
is
in
general
an
expression
of
pleasure.Yet
it
also
has
other
uses.A
woman’s
smile
at
a
police
officer
does
not
carry
the
same
meaning
as
the
smile
she
gives
to
a
young
child.A
smile
may
show
love
or
politeness.It
can
also
hide
true
feelings.It
often
causes
confusion(困惑)
across
cultures.For
example,many
people
in
Russia
consider
smiling
at
strangers
in
public
to
be
unusual
and
even
improper.Yet
many
Americans
smile
freely
at
strangers
in
public
places
(although
this
is
less
common
in
big
cities).Some
Russians
believe
that
Americans
smile
in
the
wrong
places;some
Americans
believe
that
Russians
don’t
smile
enough.In
Southeast
Asian
cultures,a
smile
is
frequently
used
to
cover
painful
feelings.Vietnamese
may
tell
a
sad
story
but
end
the
story
with
a
smile.
Our
faces
show
emotions(情感),but
we
should
not
attempt(尝试)
to
“read”
people
from
another
culture
as
we
would
“read”
someone
from
our
own
culture.The
fact
that
members
of
one
culture
do
not
express
their
emotions
as
openly
as
members
of
another
do
does
not
mean
that
they
do
not
experience
emotions.
Rather,there
are
cultural
differences
in
the
amount
of
facial
expressions
permitted.For
example,in
public
and
in
formal
situations
many
Japanese
do
not
show
their
emotions
as
freely
as
Americans
do.When
with
friends,Japanese
and
Americans
seem
to
show
their
emotions
similarly.
It
is
difficult
to
generalize
about
Americans
and
facial
expressiveness
because
of
personal
and
cultural
differences
in
the
United
States.People
from
certain
cultural
backgrounds
in
the
United
States
seem
to
be
more
facially
expressive
than
others.The
key
is
to
try
not
to
judge
people
whose
ways
of
showing
emotion
are
different.If
we
judge
according
to
our
own
cultural
habits,we
may
make
the
mistake
of
“reading”
the
other
person
incorrectly.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了面部表情的丰富意义。
21.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeaninAmerica?
A.Love.
B.Politeness.
C.Joy.
D.Thankfulness.
22.The
author
mentions
the
smile
of
the
Vietnamese
to
prove
that
smile
can
.?
A.show
friendliness
to
strangers
B.be
used
to
hide
true
feelings
C.be
used
in
the
wrong
places
D.show
personal
habits
23.What
should
we
do
before
attempting
to
“read”people?
A.Learn
about
their
relations
with
others.
B.Understand
their
cultural
backgrounds.
C.Find
out
about
their
past
experience.
D.Figure
out
what
they
will
do
next.
B
Before
uploading
a
photo
of
ourselves
to
social
media,chances
are
that
we’ll
use
an
app
to
smooth
our
skin,make
our
eyes
look
bigger,and
lips
fuller.With
a
couple
of
taps
on
our
mobile
phone,we
can
get
a
quick
fix
and
present
the
“best”
version
of
ourselves
to
the
world.However,the
problem
is,when
we
simply
edit
our
imperfections
away,we’re
also
changing
the
way
we
look
at
ourselves.
Last
month,researchers
published
the
article
“Selfies—Living
in
the
Era
of
Filtered(过滤的)
Photographs”.The
article
analysed
photo
editing
apps’
bad
influences
on
people’s
self-respect
and
their
possibility
to
cause
appearance
anxieties.The
researchers
also
warned
that
such
apps
make
it
difficult
to
tell
the
difference
between
reality
and
fantasy.“These
apps
allow
one
to
change
his
or
her
appearance
in
minutes
and
follow
an
unrealistic
standard
of
beauty,”
the
article
reads.
In
the
past,people
may
have
compared
their
looks
to
those
of
famous
persons.But
for
today’s
young
people,beauty
standards
are
most
likely
set
by
what
they
see
on
social
media.“From
birth,they
are
born
into
an
age
of
social
platforms
where
their
feelings
of
self-worth
can
be
based
purely
on
the
number
of
likes
and
followers
that
they
have,which
is
linked
to
how
good
they
look.”
British
cosmetic
doctor
Tijion
ESho
told
TheIndependent.This
is
why
many
young
people
suffer
an
identity
trouble
when
it
comes
to
appearance.
“Now
you’ve
got
this
daily
comparison
of
your
real
self
to
this
fake
self
that
you
present
on
social
media,”
Renee
Engeln,a
professor
of
psychology,told
the
HuffPost
website.Engeln
further
pointed
out
that
when
people
spend
too
much
time
making
such
comparisons,they
may
become
“beauty
sick”
and
find
it
difficult
to
accept
what
they
actually
look
like.“Because
between
you
and
the
world
is
a
mirror,it’s
a
mirror
that
travels
with
you
everywhere.You
can’t
seem
to
put
it
down.”
She
told
TheWashingtonPost.So
when
we
look
in
a
real
mirror,we
shouldn’t
think
to
ourselves,“Do
I
look
as
good
as
myself
in
the
filtered
photos?”
Instead,we
should
think,“I
feel
good.I
have
my
health.”
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。在上传照片到社交媒体之前,我们可能会使用应用程序修饰我们的照片。而研究发现照片编辑软件对人们自尊有不良影响,以及可能导致外观焦虑。文章还提到了年轻人自我价值感取决于他们的外表,所以很多年轻人会有身份焦虑。就此Engeln认为我们要看到真实的自己,真实的自己也很好。
24.Before
uploading
a
photo
to
social
media,we
will
probably
.?
A.have
an
operation
to
make
our
eyes
look
bigger
B.use
some
cream
to
smooth
our
skin
C.use
an
app
to
fix
our
photo
D.edit
our
perfections
away
25.What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2?
A.In
many
ways,photo
editing
apps
are
beneficial
to
people.
B.Photo
editing
apps
are
likely
to
cause
people’s
concern
about
their
appearance.
C.Photo
editing
apps
can
make
us
more
beautiful.
D.Photo
editing
apps
help
people
judge
realistic
beauty.
26.When
it
comes
to
appearance,why
do
many
young
people
suffer
an
identity
trouble?
A.They
compare
their
looks
to
those
of
famous
persons.
B.Beauty
standards
are
set
by
social
media.
C.They
are
born
feeling
unconfident
about
themselves.
D.Their
feelings
of
self-worth
depend
on
their
appearance.
27.According
to
Engeln,we
should
.?
A.feel
good
about
what
we
actually
look
like
B.spend
more
time
making
comparisons
between
ourselves
and
famous
people
C.take
a
mirror
with
us
everywhere
D.try
to
look
as
good
as
ourselves
in
the
filtered
photos
C
Stories
are
shared
in
many
ways.They
are
described
in
books
and
magazines.They
are
read
around
the
campfire
at
night.They
are
randomly
distributed
from
stand-alone
booths.But
what
else?
To
revive(复兴)literature
in
the
era
of
fast
news
and
smartphone
addiction,Short
Edition,a
French
publisher
of
short-form
literature,has
set
up
more
than
30
story
dispensers
(分发机)in
the
USA
in
the
past
years
to
deliver
fiction
at
the
push
of
a
button
at
restaurants,universities
and
government
offices.
Francis
Ford
Coppola,the
film
director
and
winemaker,liked
the
idea
so
much
that
he
invested
in
the
company
and
placed
a
dispenser
at
his
Cafe
Zoetrope
in
San
Francisco.Last
month
public
libraries
in
some
other
cities
announced
they
would
be
setting
them
up,too.There
is
one
on
the
campus
at
Penn
State.A
few
can
be
found
in
downtown
West
Palm
Beach,Fla.And
Short
Edition
plans
to
announce
more,including
at
the
Los
Angeles
International
Airport.
“Everything
old
is
new
again,”
said
Andrew
Nurkin,the
director
of
the
Free
Library
of
Philadelphia,which
is
one
of
the
libraries
that
set
up
the
dispensers.“We
want
people
to
be
easily
exposed
to
literature.We
want
to
advance
literacy
among
children
and
inspire
their
creativity.”
Here’s
how
a
dispenser
works:
It
has
three
buttons
on
top
indicating
choices
for
stories
that
can
be
read
in
one
minute,three
minutes
or
five
minutes.When
a
button
is
pushed,a
short
story
is
printed.The
stories
are
free.They
are
chosen
from
a
computer
category
of
more
than
100,000
original
submissions
by
writers
whose
works
have
been
evaluated
by
Short
Edition’s
judges,and
transmitted
over
a
mobile
network.Offerings
can
be
tailored
to
specific
interests,like
children’s
fiction
or
romance.Short
Edition
gets
stories
for
its
category
by
holding
writing
contests.
Short
Edition
set
up
its
first
booth
in
2016
and
has
150
machines
worldwide.“The
idea
is
to
make
people
happy,”
said
Kristan
Leroy,director
of
Short
Edition.“There
is
too
much
unhappiness
today.”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。人们可以通过多种途径阅读小说,例如书籍、杂志等。为了能够在快新闻时代和智能手机成瘾的时代复兴文学,法国文学出版商ShortEdition过去几年在美国设置了30多个小说分发机,在餐厅、大学和政府办公室只需按一下按钮就可阅读小说。这样人们能更容易地接触文学,以此提高孩子们的读写能力并激发他们的创造力。
28.What
do
we
know
about
the
stories
sent
by
dispensers?
A.They
are
expensive.
B.They
are
short
in
form.
C.They
can
be
read
on
smartphones.
D.They
are
mainly
taken
from
magazine
literature.
29.Where
can
you
find
the
popularity
of
story
dispensers
in
America?
A.In
Paragraph
3.
B.In
Paragraph
4.
C.In
Paragraph
5.
D.In
Paragraph
6.
30.Which
is
the
main
purpose
of
setting
up
the
dispensers
according
to
Andrew
Nurkin?
A.To
get
rid
of
people’s
smartphone
addiction.
B.To
reduce
the
financial
stress
of
libraries.
C.To
make
people
have
access
to
literature.
D.To
advertise
the
network
literature.
31.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Online
Reading:a
Virtual
Tour
B.Short
Edition,a
French
Publisher
C.Everything
Old
Will
Be
Popular
Again
D.Taste
of
Literature,at
the
Push
of
a
Button
D
The
end
of
the
year
is
drawing
near,and
winter
is
in
full
swing.The
season
brings
along
with
it
strong
winds
and
snow—an
environment
that’s
never
comfortable
to
be
in.
This
unpleasant
and
even
frightening
aspect
of
winter
can
often
be
seen
in
literature.In
Shakespeare’s
KingLear
(1606),the
king
has
given
away
his
kingdom
and
been
rejected
by
his
two
ungrateful
daughters.He
is
out
in
the
winter
cold,suffering
things
that
are
usually
reserved
for
the
poorest
and
most
unfortunate
human
beings.
The
winter
is
bad
enough
for
Lear,but
being
abandoned
by
his
family
is
worse.A
song
from
another
Shakespeare’s
play,AsYouLikeIt(1599),is
fitting
for
this
poor
old
man’s
situation:“Blow,blow,thou
winter
wind/Thou
art
not
so
unkind/As
man’s
ingratitude
(忘恩负义)”.Here,winter
is
used
to
bring
out
the
ugliness
of
inhumanity
(无人性).There
aren’t
many
things
that
are
worse
than
winter,according
to
Shakespeare.
Once
winter
became
less
of
a
threat
to
human
beings,literary
works
featuring
it
became
more
positive.Since
Charles
Dickens,the
representation
of
the
season
in
literature
has
often
featured
happy
Christmas
celebrations.
The
cold
of
the
winter
weather
provides
a
contrast
to
the
fun
going
on
indoors.
Dickens’AChristmasCarol
(1843)
was
the
start
of
this,but
Christmas
is
still
a
common,cheery
element
(元素)in
stories
that
feature
winter
scenes
today.Consider
the
joy
felt
by
Harry
Potter
and
his
friends
in
J.K.Rowling’s
HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone
(1997)
as
they
sit
down
for
their
festive
meal:
Harry
had
never
in
all
his
life
had
such
a
Christmas
dinner.A
hundred
fat,roast
turkeys;mountains
of
roast
and
boiled
potatoes;platters
of
chipolatas;tureens
of
buttered
peas,silver
boats
of
thick,rich
gravy
and
cranberry
sauce.
It
is
almost
as
much
a
pleasure
to
read
about
the
meal
as
it
might
have
been
to
eat
it.
Although
winter
still
isn’t
the
most
cheerful
season
in
novels
and
poems,it’s
safe
to
say
that
writers
have
certainly
“warmed
up”
since
Shakespeare’s
days.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冬季令人不快甚至是令人恐惧的方面经常在文学作品中看到,但随着时间的推移,文学作品中冬天的含义也在发生变化。
32.What’s
the
author’s
main
purpose
in
writing
this
article?
A.To
recommend
some
winter
stories
in
literature.
B.To
explain
what
winter
is
like
in
literary
works.
C.To
describe
certain
customs
that
are
related
to
winter.
D.To
tell
us
why
winter
is
described
as
unpleasant
in
literature.
33.What
can
we
learn
from
Shakespeare’s
works?
A.Shakespeare
didn’t
like
winter
for
its
bad
weather.
B.King
Lear
was
forced
to
give
up
being
a
king
in
a
cold
winter.
C.It’s
in
winter
when
King
Lear
drove
his
two
daughters
off.
D.Winter
is
compared
with
the
ugly
side
of
humanity.
34.Why
does
the
author
mention
Charles
Dickens
in
the
passage?
A.A
lot
of
his
works
are
related
to
winter.
B.He
is
the
most
popular
author
of
winter
stories.
C.He
started
a
new
way
of
representing
winter.
D.His
works
make
people
feel
cheerful
in
winter.
35.The
example
of
HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone
is
used
mainly
to
show .?
A.traditional
Christmas
food
makes
the
winter
cheery
B.Christmas
is
still
a
symbol
of
joy
in
modern
stories
C.it’s
a
pleasure
to
read
Christmas-related
books
in
winter
D.winter
has
become
the
happiest
season
in
literary
works
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
famous
saying
goes:Don’t
judge
a
book
by
its
cover.It
reminds
us
that
when
deciding
its
value 36
This
is
what
the
Love
My
Body
movement
is
all
about.Its
message
is
that
we
should
value
ourselves
for
who
we
are.?
But
it’s
easier
said
than
done.Many
people
still
don’t
feel
confident
in
themselves
and
their
appearance. 37 ?
Not
comparing
your
body
to
others’
is
a
good
first
step.An
expert
points
out
that
comparing
only
forms
a
standard(标准)
we
think
we
need
to
reach,and
if
we
fail,it
will
lead
to
our
feelings
of
disappointment.
38
When
someone
says
something
nice,accept
it
happily—don’t
push
it
away
or
play
it
down.And
praise
others
too.If
you
think
someone
looks
nice,or
someone
has
a
good
idea,tell
them.It
can
lift
them
up.?
39 —walking,yoga,playing
sport
or
otherwise.“You
can
be
a
great
human
without
thinking
about
your
shape
or
size,”
says
Esther
Field,another
famous
expert.“After
a
knee
operation,I
attended
the
gym
and
realised
how
strong
and
able
my
body
was,even
though
it
was
fat.So
thank
it
very
much.”?
Finally,the
only
person
who
can
truly
affect
your
body
positivity
is
you. 40
but
don’t
give
up.You
will
succeed
sooner
or
later.Remember
that
everyone
is
short
of
confidence
sometimes.And
as
David
Fadd
says,“Don’t
feel
sorry
for
who
you
are
and
what
you
want
as
a
person.Love
what
you
look
like.”?
A.Learn
to
take
praise.
B.something’s
appearance
should
not
be
the
most
important
thing.
C.So
what
can
a
person
do
to
improve
the
love
of
their
own
body?
D.a
book’s
cover
is
not
important.
E.Thank
your
body
for
what
it
can
do
F.So
how
do
self-respect
and
body
confidence
problems
affect
everyone?
G.Becoming
comfortable
with
yourself
is
unlikely
to
be
done
one
night,
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An
old
man
lived
in
a
nice
farmhouse
with
a
large
garden.He
was
seen
tending
his
flowers 41 .Because
of
his
hard
work
and
care,many
colourful
flowers
blossomed
(开花)
all
the
year
round.The
garden
was
so
beautiful
that
it
attracted
every
passer-by.?
One
day
a
young
painter 42
the
old
man’s
garden.He
looked
at
the
garden, 43 how
happy
he
could
be
if
he
lived
in
such
a
beautiful
place.Then
he
found
the
old
man
was 44 .He
asked,“Why
are
you
busy
tending
these
flowers
you
cannot
see?”
The
blind
man
smiled,“I
can
tell
you 45
reasons.First,I
was
a(n) 46 when
I
was
young,and
I’m
really
familiar
with
this
job.Second, 47
I
can’t
see
these
flowers,I
can 48
them.Third,I
can
smell
the
sweetness
of
them.As
for
the
last
one,that’s
you.”?
“Me?But
you
don’t
know
me,”replied
the
painter.
“It’s 49
that
I
don’t
know
you.The
beauty
of
my
garden
will
get
everyone
into
a
good
50 .At
the
same
time,it
also
gives
a
51
to
me
to
have
a
word
with
you
here
and
to 52
the
happiness
these
flowers
have
brought
us.”?
The
blind
man
grows
flowers
in
his
heart.Though
he 53
see
the
beauty
he’s
created,yet
every
flower
has
54
with
which
they
can
see
the 55
of
the
man’s
heart.?
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲了一个双目失明却用心种花的老人。这个故事告诉我们:仁慈源于我们的内心,只要一心向善,我们都能行善举。
41.A.at
present
B.all
the
time
C.right
away
D.as
usual
42.A.went
out
B.went
through
C.went
by
D.went
over
43.A.picturing
B.hoping
C.believing
D.asking
44.A.deaf
B.generous
C.blind
D.foolish
45.A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
46.A.painter
B.gardener
C.sailor
D.artist
47.A.unless
B.although
C.until
D.since
48.A.touch
B.advertise
C.sell
D.taste
49.A.true
B.pitiful
C.magical
D.impossible
50.A.stage
B.place
C.mood
D.future
51.A.change
B.chance
C.choice
D.charge
52.A.enjoy
B.remove
C.accept
D.mean
53.A.tries
to
B.deserves
to
C.manages
to
D.fails
to
54.A.noses
B.ears
C.eyes
D.mouths
55.A.cruelty
B.selfishness
C.kindness
D.sadness
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today,I
will
talk
about
my
favourite
novel,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,56.is
written
by
Mark
Twain.Tom
was
the
hero
of
the
story.He
57.
(live)
with
his
aunt
in
a
small
town
named
St.Petersburg.He
ran
away
58.his
two
friends
to
an
island
in
the
middle
of
Mississippi
River
for
several
days.They
went
to
look
for
gold
but
got
59.(lose)
in
a
cave.60.
(luck),they
found
a
box
of
gold.My
favourite
scene
in
the
book
is
when
everyone
thought
Tom
was
dead.He
decided
61.
(go)
to
his
own
funeral
and
appeared
suddenly.Everyone
was
62.
(surprise)
to
see
him.They
were
also
pleased
to
see
him
alive.The
main
theme
of
the
story
is
surviving
in
dangerous
situations.It
is
also
about
63.
(free),social
rules,and
what
people
do
about
bad
behaviours.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer
is
great.It’s
thought
to
be
one
of
the
greatest
64.
(novel)
in
American
literature.I
think
you
will
love
65..
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
近来,你们学校对学生课外阅读文学作品的情况进行了调查。请根据以下要点写一篇英语短文,谈谈你周围的同学对阅读的看法,并阐述自己的看法和理由。
约65%的同学喜欢
1.读书让人愉悦;2.摆脱压力,放松身心;3.学到知识
约35%的同学不喜欢
1.没有时间;2.书太厚,没有耐心读完;3.对考试无用
你的看法和理由
……
注意:
1.对所给要点要逐一陈述,可适当发挥,不要简单翻译;
2.词数80左右(开头已经写好,不计入总词数)。
Recently
our
school
has
had
a
survey
on
reading
literature
works
after
class.It
shows?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2020·山东)
The
Meredith
family
lived
in
a
small
community.As
the
economy
was
in
decline,some
people
in
the
town
had
lost
their
jobs.Many
of
their
families
were
struggling
to
make
ends
meet.People
were
trying
to
help
each
other
meet
the
challenges.
Mrs.Meredith
was
a
most
kind
and
thoughtful
woman.She
spent
a
great
deal
of
time
visiting
the
poor.She
knew
they
had
problems,and
they
needed
all
kinds
of
help.When
she
had
time,she
would
bring
food
and
medicine
to
them.
One
morning
she
told
her
children
about
a
family
she
had
visited
the
day
before.There
was
a
man
sick
in
bed,his
wife,who
took
care
of
him
and
could
not
go
out
to
work,and
their
little
boy.The
little
boy—his
name
was
Bernard—had
interested
her
very
much.
“I
wish
you
could
see
him,”she
said
to
her
own
children,John,Harry,and
Clara.“He
is
such
a
help
to
his
mother.He
wants
very
much
to
earn
some
money,but
I
don’t
see
what
he
can
do.”
After
their
mother
left
the
room,the
children
sat
thinking
about
Bernard.“I
wish
we
could
help
him
to
earn
money,”said
Clara.“His
family
is
suffering
so
much.”
“So
do
I,”said
Harry.“We
really
should
do
something
to
assist
them.”
For
some
moments,John
said
nothing,but,suddenly,he
sprang
to
his
feet
and
cried,“I
have
a
great
idea!I
have
a
solution
that
we
can
all
help
accomplish(完成).”
The
other
children
also
jumped
up
all
attention.When
John
had
an
idea,it
was
sure
to
be
a
good
one.“I
tell
you
what
we
can
do,”said
John.“You
know
that
big
box
of
corn
Uncle
John
sent
us?Well,we
can
make
popcorn(爆米花),and
put
it
into
paper
bags,and
Bernard
can
take
it
around
to
the
houses
and
sell
it.”
注意:续写的词数应为150左右。
When
Mrs.
Meredith
heard
of
John’s
idea,she
thought
it
was
a
good
one,too.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
With
everything
ready,Bernard
started
out
on
his
new
business.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
20
