UNIT2单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
man
want
to
buy
for
his
teacher?
A.Some
clothes.
B.Some
flowers.
C.Some
books.
2.What
does
the
man’s
son
do
sometimes?
A.He
plays
basketball.
B.He
practices
swimming.
C.He
lifts
weights.
3.Where
does
this
conversation
most
probably
happen?
A.At
home.
B.At
the
shop.
C.In
the
school.
4.How
many
foreign
languages
can
the
woman
speak
up
to
now?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
5.What
do
we
know
about
the
woman?
A.She
is
getting
married.
B.She
wants
to
spend
the
week.
C.She
wants
to
have
dinner.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What
kind
of
game
will
the
speakers
watch?
A.A
basketball
game.
B.A
football
game.
C.A
volleyball
game.
7.What
would
the
man
like
to
drink?
A.Iced
tea.
B.Coffee.
C.Orange
juice.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whose
birthday
is
it?
A.Sarah’s.
B.Michael’s.
C.Rebecca’s.
9.When
will
the
birthday
party
begin?
A.At
6:15.
B.At
6:30.
C.At
7:00.
10.What
does
the
man
want
to
know?
A.What
to
buy.
B.Who
to
call.
C.Where
to
park.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What
does
John
like
about
school?
A.The
maths
teacher.
B.The
lessons.
C.The
food.
12.When
will
the
school
have
a
new
swimming
pool?
A.Next
month.
B.Next
term.
C.Next
year.
13.Where
does
the
new
classmate
come
from?
A.China.
B.England.
C.Australia.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Which
part
of
the
man’s
body
feel
a
little
tired?
A.His
hands.
B.His
feet.
C.His
arm.
15.What’s
the
weather
like?
A.Cool.
B.Hot.
C.Warm.
16.Where
will
the
man
go?
A.To
the
bar.
B.To
his
home.
C.To
the
office.
17.How
many
times
has
the
man
played
bowling?
A.Five
to
ten
times.
B.Ten
to
fifteen
times.
C.Fifteen
to
twenty
times.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What
do
we
know
about
Carol?
A.She
is
a
good
planner.
B.She
has
a
sweet
tooth.
C.She
is
overweight.
19.What
does
Carol
normally
do
when
she
feels
unhappy?
A.Do
some
shopping.
B.Eat
a
lot
of
things.
C.Drink
more
tea.
20.Which
might
be
the
doctor’s
suggestion
to
Carol?
A.Playing
with
friends.
B.Drinking
some
cola.
C.Getting
fun
from
eating.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Question:Lately,I
have
struggled
to
get
out
of
bed
despite
waking
up
at
a
decent
time
to
go
to
my
lab.The
result
is
that
I
fall
asleep
again
and
end
up
going
to
the
lab
in
about
1-1.5
hours
later
than
I
really
want
to.How
do
I
make
myself
actually
get
up
when
I
wake
up?
●AyushSekhari:Sometimes,I
use
Sleep
If
U
Can
Alarm
app
on
my
phone.While
setting
the
alarm,you’re
asked
to
choose
how
to
turn
it
off.There
is
an
option
which
says
to
turn
off
by
using
an
image.While
setting,you
can
set
an
image
as
the
off
key.When
the
alarm
rings,it
forces
you
to
capture
a
similar
image
and
turns
off
only
if
it’s
similar
to
the
pre-set
image.I
have
set
my
turn-off
image
as
a
toilet
basin,so
when
I
have
to
turn
off
the
alarm,I
have
to
search
for
my
slippers,walk
to
the
toilet
and
click
the
image
of
the
basin.This
is
annoying,but
wakes
me
up.
●AdityaDeorha:I
use
Alarm
Clock
Plus
on
my
phone.I
have
to
solve
a
maths
problem
in
order
to
turn
off
the
alarm.Right
now,it’s
at
medium
difficulty.Once
I
set
it
to
the
hard
level,I
really
have
to
work
hard
to
figure
it
out.You
just
can’t
sleep
again
after
that.
●ShivamAgrawal:I
use
Flying
Alarm.This
digital
alarm
clock
launches
a
rotor(旋转体)
into
the
air
that
flies
around
the
room
as
the
alarm
sounds,and
it
won’t
stop
ringing
until
the
rotor
is
returned
to
the
alarm
clock
base,compelling
even
the
most
stubborn
sleepers
to
get
out
of
bed
on
time.
●EllenVrana:We
got
cats,which
is
the
working
person’s
version
of
kids.I
get
up
at
6:30
a.m.
every
day.No
alarm.So
worth
it.
21.According
to
the
text,who
must
take
an
image
every
morning?
A.Aditya
Deorha.
B.Shivam
Agrawal.
C.Ellen
Vrana.
D.Ayush
Sekhari.
22.What
does
Aditya
Deorha
do
to
keep
himself
awake?
A.By
taking
a
photo.
B.By
launching
a
rotor.
C.By
solving
a
maths
problem.
D.By
playing
with
a
cat.
23.What
does
the
text
mainly
deal
with?
A.What
to
do
after
you
get
up.
B.How
to
make
yourself
get
up
when
you
wake
up.
C.Why
not
get
up
early
in
the
morning.
D.What
is
the
proper
time
to
get
up.
B
It
is
back-to-school
time
in
the
United
States,which
for
many
is
bittersweet.The
bitter
part
is
saying
goodbye
to
carefree,unscheduled
summer
days.The
sweet
part
is
saying
hello
to
a
new
school
year
and
school
friends.
However,going
back
to
school
can
also
be
a
stressful
time
for
children
and
families.Every
kid
must
make
the
change
from
easy
summer
life
to
routines,schedules
and
homework.Parents
might
also
stress
about
spending
extra
money
for
a
new
school
year.They
often
need
to
pay
school
fees
or
to
buy
new
school
clothes,sports
equipment,musical
instruments
and
school
supplies.
Back-to-school
stress
is
different
for
different
ages.Younger
children
may
feel
scared
to
leave
their
families.Making
new
friends
and
dealing
with
bullying
can
also
cause
stress
for
students.Older
students
may
stress
about
their
appearance,grades
and
getting
into
college.
A
2019
survey
by
the
American
Psychological
Association
found
that
teens
in
the
US
are
now
as
stressed
as
adults.A
high
percentage
of
the
teens
surveyed
say
they
are
stressed
about
getting
into
a
good
college
(83%)
or
deciding
what
to
do
after
high
school
(69%)
or
financial
concerns
for
their
family
(65%).
However,parents,teachers
and
children
can
all
help
to
make
the
transition
back
to
school
easier.
Mary
Anne
Aidala
began
teaching
in
the
New
York
school
system
in
l967.She
retired
39
years
later,in
2006.She
is
an
award-winning
teacher.She
advises
parents
to
focus
on
the
basics—get
enough
sleep,eat
healthy
foods,and
turn
off
electronics
before
bedtime.
“Well,the
first
thing
they
(parents)
have
to
do
is
get
them
(children)
on
a
schedule
of
sleep
habits.And
they
should
also
make
sure
they
have
a
good
breakfast
to
keep
their
brains
alert.And
maybe
before
they
go
to
sleep
every
night
they
should
start
to
read
them
a
story
or
do
something
educational:so,they
can
start
to
reactivate
their
brains
into
using
them.”
24.How
do
most
kids
generally
feel
when
their
summer
holiday
is
over?
A.Easy
and
energetic.
B.Excited
and
nervous.
C.Fully
occupied
and
tired.
D.Scared
and
stressed.
25.Why
are
some
parents
stressed
out
at
the
beginning
of
a
new
school
year?
A.They
are
anxious
about
school
violence.
B.They
need
to
buy
more
clothes
for
children.
C.They
have
an
extra
expense
besides
school
fees.
D.They
are
confused
at
the
demand
of
musical
instruments.
26.What
can
we
learn
from
what
Mary
Anne
Aidala
says?
A.Children
should
form
a
good
habit
of
going
to
bed
early.
B.Nutrition
must
be
put
in
the
first
place
in
children’s
diet.
C.Bedtime
stories
are
helpful
in
developing
children’s
good
qualities.
D.Parents
can
do
some
simple
things
to
help
relieve
children’s
stress.
27.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Lessening
School
Burden
on
Children
B.Living
a
Happy
and
Healthy
School
Life
C.Dealing
with
Back-to-school
Stress
D.Getting
School
Life
Back
to
Normal
C
Nobody
needs
reminding
that
exercise
is
good
for
our
physical
health,but
we
may
need
reminding
that
it
needs
to
be
done
in
the
right
way.
Light
exercise
is
a
great
way
to
improve
circulation
(循环)
and
keep
our
muscles
active,especially
if
the
rest
of
the
day
will
be
spent
sitting
in
front
of
a
computer
or
in
a
lecture
hall.However,certain
sports
like
long
distance
running
require
training
to
build
up
our
bodies
so
we
can
handle
the
challenge.If
we
go
into
such
sport
cold,it
can
shock
our
muscles,hearts,lungs,and
other
organs
and
cause
severe
pain
or
in
some
cases,even
death.
Some
people
are
born
with
medical
conditions
that
go
unnoticed
until
they
stress
the
unstable
part
of
their
body.A
weak
heart
may
never
be
seen
until
we
do
something
that
causes
extreme
physical
effort.Recently
there
have
been
cases
of
people
dying
while
running
long
distances.Also,a
university
student
died
after
taking
a
1,000
m
running
exam.Some
universities
and
high
schools
have
cut
long
distance
races
(i.e.3,000
m,5,000
m)
from
their
campus
sports
games,partly
because
of
the
potential
danger
and
partly
because
they
say
fewer
people
are
entering
such
events.
Maybe
education
about
such
events
is
lacking,especially
during
primary
and
high
school.People
participating
in
such
competitions
should
realise
that
a
reasonable
amount
of
training
is
required
beforehand
and
having
a
medical
check
is
wise,especially
for
a
marathon.People
shouldn’t
be
forced
to
participate
in
events
that
push
them
past
their
limits,especially
if
they
haven’t
warmed
up
completely.Cancelling
events
could
lead
to
people
becoming
less
healthy
and
overweight.Maybe
these
events
shouldn’t
be
cancelled,but
organisers
and
participants
should
be
more
careful
about
regular
health
examination.
28.Why
does
the
author
write
the
text?
A.To
persuade
us
to
take
less
sports.
B.To
give
us
some
tips
on
exercise.
C.To
advise
students
to
have
regular
exercise.
D.To
require
cancelling
long
distance
running.
29.What
does
the
underlined
word
“cold”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A.Having
trained
a
lot.
B.Without
any
preparation.
C.Having
a
low
temperature.
D.In
an
unfriendly
way.
30.Why
do
some
universities
and
high
schools
cancel
long
distance
races?
A.Because
no
students
are
willing
to
enter
such
events.
B.Because
the
students’
physical
conditions
are
too
poor.
C.Because
long
distance
running
is
not
fit
for
students.
D.Because
they
worry
about
the
potential
danger
in
such
races.
31.What
does
the
author
advise
us
to
do
before
running
a
marathon?
A.Have
a
medical
check
and
warm-up
exercises.
B.Push
ourselves
past
our
limits.
C.Participate
in
it
confidently.
D.Try
to
lose
some
weight
first.
D
Every
time
your
fingers
touch
your
cell
phone,they
leave
behind
trace
of
amounts
of
chemicals.And
each
chemical
offers
clues
to
you
and
your
activities.By
studying
them,scientists
might
be
able
to
piece
together
a
story
about
your
recent
life,a
new
study
finds.
A
molecule
(分子)
is
a
group
of
atoms.It
represents
the
smallest
amount
of
some
chemicals.Your
skin
is
covered
in
molecules
picked
up
by
everything
you
touched.With
each
new
thing
your
skin
contacts,you
leave
behind
some
small
shares
of
what
it’d
touched
earlier.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
California,San
Diego
(UCSD)
recently
studied
such
chemical
leftovers
on
the
phones
of
39
volunteers.The
study
was
led
by
biochemist
Amina
Bouslimani.To
explore
those
residues
(剩余物),the
UCSD
team
wiped
the
surface
of
each
volunteer’s
phone
with
a
cotton
swab
(药签).The
scientists
also
swabbed
each
person’s
right
hand.Then
the
researchers
compared
the
chemicals
found
on
each
cell
phone.
The
scientists
discovered
as
many
of
the
molecules
as
they
could.They
then
compared
those
to
a
database
of
chemicals.Pieter
Dorrestein,a
UCSD
pharmaceutical
chemist,had
helped
set
up
that
database
a
few
years
earlier.The
database
contains
various
substances,including
spices,caffeine
and
medicines.
Traces
of
everything
from
hundreds
to
thousands
of
different
molecules
turned
up
on
each
phone.The
molecules
suggested
what
had
been
in
the
body
and
what
each
person
had
handled
before
touching
the
phone.From
all
these
molecules,Bouslimani
says,“We
could
tell
if
a
person
is
likely
female,uses
high-end
cosmetics
(化妆品),drinks
coffee,prefers
beer
over
wine
or
likes
spicy
food.”
Police
already
use
molecular
analyses
to
look
for
traces
of
explosives
or
illegal
drugs.To
date,Dorrestein
says,he’s
never
heard
of
police
using
phone
residues
to
narrow
down
behaviour
clues
to
search
for
a
suspect.But
detectives
might
one
day
use
such
data
to
track
down
someone
who
left
a
phone
behind
at
a
crime
scene.
32.By
studying
the
residues
on
the
phone,we
can
conclude
its
user’s
.?
A.personality
B.lifestyle
C.appearance
D.intelligence
33.What
was
the
first
thing
the
researchers
had
to
do
for
the
study?
A.Comparing
different
chemicals.
B.Hiring
volunteers
with
cell
phones.
C.Collecting
different
kinds
of
phones.
D.Building
a
database
containing
chemicals.
34.What’s
the
author’s
attitude
towards
the
application
of
the
research
finding?
A.Doubtful.
B.Disappointed.
C.Positive.
D.Uninterested.
35.What
should
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Cell
Phones
Will
Be
Used
in
More
Fields
B.Molecules
Are
Used
to
Search
for
Illegal
Drugs
C.Your
Phone
May
Be
Home
to
Various
Chemicals
D.Fingers
Leave
Clues
about
You
on
Your
Phone
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HealthyHabitsThatStick
Here
are
five
rules
that
helped
me
develop
good
habits.
◆Pickhabitsyouhonestlywanttohave
I
didn’t
choose
habits
I
thought
I
should
add
because
of
what
anyone
else
was
doing. 36
It
was
about
listening
to
myself.?
◆Buildyourhabitsinyourownway
When
I
started
to
build
up
an
exercise
routine,I
only
went
when
I
wanted
to
go.For
me,that
was
around
2
p.m.every
day. 37
If
I
wanted
to
do
20
minutes
on
the
bike,I’d
do
only
20
minutes
and
then
leave.?
◆Startsmall
I
knew
that
if
I
tried
to
take
on
too
much,I’d
find
a
way
to
make
an
excuse. 38
I
started
with
two
minutes
of
exercise,which
were
finally
built
up
to
10,then
20
minutes.I
realised
that
just
doing
something,no
matter
how
small,meant
I
was
more
likely
to
do
it
again
the
next
day.?
◆Bekindtoyourself
39
When
I
got
a
cold
and
missed
several
days
of
exercise,I
didn’t
beat
myself
up.Instead
of
punishing
myself,I
tried
to
love
myself—and
that
had
a
more
enjoyable
and
lasting
effect.?
◆Celebrateeverysmallvictory
When
I
began
keeping
a
diary
every
morning,I
put
a
number
in
the
corner
of
each
page
to
show
how
many
diaries
I
had
written. 40
Finally,after
I
filled
up
a
notebook,I
celebrated
buying
a
new
notebook.?
A.If
I
missed
a
day,I
let
it
go.
B.I
can
make
exercise
less
boring.
C.So
my
daily
purposes
were
very
small.
D.I
celebrated
my
pen
running
out
of
ink.
E.It
wasn’t
about
keeping
up
with
other
people.
F.I
should
celebrate
my
success
with
my
friends.
G.It
also
meant
that
I
would
do
whatever
I
wanted
to
do
once
I
got
there.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Years
ago,a
group
of
salesmen
went
to
an
urgent
regional
sales
convention
in
Chicago.
In
their
41 ,one
of
them
knocked
over
a
table,where
baskets
of
apples
were.Apples
flew
everywhere.Without
42 ,they
all
tried
to
reach
the
plane
quickly,all
but
one.He
paused
and
told
his
friends
to
43
without
him,saying
that
he
would
take
a
44
flight.?
Then
he
returned
to
the
place.The
girl
at
the
apple
table
was
totally
45 !She
was
softly
crying,and
at
the
same
time
46
for
her
apples
as
the
crowd
walked
around
her.No
one
stopped
or
cared
for
her
47 .?
The
salesman
gathered
up
the
apples,and
put
them
into
the
baskets.As
he
did
this,he
48
many
had
become
broken,which
he
set
aside
in
another
basket.When
he
had
finished,he
49
out
his
wallet
and
said
to
the
girl,“Here,please
take
this
$20
for
the
50
we
did.Are
you
okay?”
She
nodded
51
her
tears.?
He
continued,“I
hope
we
didn’t
spoil
your
day
too 52 .”
As
the
salesman
started
to
walk
away,the
blind
girl
called
out
to
him,“Mister...”
He
turned
to
look.She
53 ,“Are
you
an
angel?”
He
stopped
and
wondered.Then
slowly
he
made
his
way
to
catch
his
flight
with
that
54
in
his
soul:
“Are
you
an
angel?”
Do
people
mistake
you
for
an
angel?Try
your
best
to
55
those
in
trouble
and
you
would
be
the
angel
all
the
time.?
41.A.flight
B.talk
C.meeting
D.rush
42.A.offering
B.paying
C.stopping
D.buying
43.A.watch
B.enter
C.keep
D.leave
44.A.larger
B.later
C.earlier
D.safer
45.A.deaf
B.poor
C.lame
D.blind
46.A.searching
B.selling
C.eating
D.offering
47.A.luck
B.burden
C.service
D.trouble
48.A.checked
B.understood
C.noticed
D.recognized
49.A.showed
B.found
C.threw
D.pulled
50.A.invitation
B.delay
C.damage
D.need
51.A.through
B.over
C.below
D.under
52.A.kindly
B.badly
C.fairly
D.slightly
53.A.continued
B.changed
C.settled
D.started
54.A.answer
B.advice
C.idea
D.question
55.A.enjoy
B.assist
C.praise
D.appreciate
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many
people
believe
that
their
sight
is
the
most
important
sense
they
have.56.
they
don’t
care
for
their
eyes
as
much
as
they
should.?
The
aim
of
this
article
is
57. (improve)
those
percentages
so
that
fewer
people
develop
preventable
eye
diseases.In
other
words,my
goal
is
to
keep
you
from
being
blind
or
have
a
vision
impairment
so
that
you
can
have
many
more
years
to
use
your
most
58.(value)
sense.?
Yes,you
can
reduce
your
risk
of
59. (develop)
eye
diseases
by
following
the
steps
below.?
Focus
on
60.
is
important.What
we
feed
our
bodies
feeds
our
eyes.Many
of
the
vitamins
and
minerals
in
our
bodies
61. (find)
in
much
higher
concentrations
in
our
eyes,so
a
diet
lacking
in
these
vitamins
for
eyes
and
minerals
can
lead
62.
vision
problems
as
we
grow
63.(old).?
Eat
the
foods
and
take
the
vision
supplements
that
provide
the
64. (require)
eye
health
antioxidants,vitamins
and
minerals.Avoid
bad
habits,such
as
smoking
or
using
the
screen
too
long,and
develop
good
habits
such
as
wearing
sunglasses
when
outside.?
You’ll
protect
your
vision,ensuring
years
of
good
eye
health,and
increasing
the
things
so
that
you’ll
avoid
blindness
or
65. (lose)
of
vision
for
the
rest
of
your
life.?
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校将于下周五举办跳绳比赛。请用英语给你校英国交换生Steven写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.目的和形式;
3.设置的奖项。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:跳绳
skipping
rope
Dear
Steven,
?
?
?
?
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An
urgent
call
came
into
Jim
Green’s
bar
this
past
March.A
newly
married
woman
who
had
spent
the
afternoon
at
the
beach
bar,couldn’t
find
her
wallet.She
didn’t
care
about
her
ID,credit
cards,or
$150
in
cash—but
her
wedding
ring
was
inside.
Jim,42,didn’t
like
the
idea
that
a
theft
could
have
occurred
at
his
place.So
he
set
out
to
find
the
wallet.He
spent
hours
checking
the
video
tapes
from
16
different
surveillance
cameras(监控摄像机),watching
the
woman’s
every
step
in
the
bar
until
she
went
to
sit
on
a
bench
outside
and
left
when
her
ride
arrived.Within
minutes,a
young
man
approached
the
bench,quickly
put
something
in
his
pocket,and
walked
off.Jim
posted
a
clip
on
the
bar’s
Facebook
page.“I
just
asked
if
anybody
knew
who
the
guy
was,”
Jim
said.
Within
hours,Jim
got
a
text
from
17-year-old
Peter.Peter
admitted
to
having
taken
the
wallet
and
told
Jim
he’d
done
it
because
he
hadn’t
eaten
in
two
days.He
said
he
saw
the
ring
but
thought
it
was
fake,so
he
took
the
money
and
threw
the
wallet
off
the
public
docks
into
the
ocean.Then
he
bought
a
sandwich.
Jim,unsure
whether
he
believed
Peter,told
the
teen
to
meet
him
at
the
docks.There,they
got
to
talking,and
Peter
revealed
that
he
wasn’t
getting
along
with
his
family
and
had
been
living
in
the
woods
for
a
week.Jim,a
father
of
two,looked
closely
at
Peter—his
small
height,his
ruddy
cheeks—and
saw
him
for
what
he
was:
more
of
a
kid
than
a
criminal.
But
the
risks
were
high.The
police
were
already
on
the
case,and
because
of
the
missing
ring,Peter
could
be
facing
a
serious
crime
charge.“I
had
to
help
him
somehow,”
Jim
says.
The
police
wanted
Jim
to
bring
the
teen
down
to
the
station.Instead,Jim
called
the
police
and
told
them,“He’s
going
to
be
at
the
docks
with
me
tomorrow.”
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Jim
hired
two
local
divers
to
search
the
waters
where
Peter
had
thrown
the
wallet.?
?
?
?
?
And
then
a
diver
popped
up.?
?
?
?
?
UNIT2单元测评
附:听力原文
(Text1)
M:Excuse
me,ma’am.I’d
like
to
buy
some
flowers
to
give
to
my
teacher.
W:Let
me
see.These
fresh
roses
are
very
nice.
(Text2)
W:Your
son
looks
so
healthy
and
athletic.Is
he
involved
in
school
sports?
M:Yes,he
is.He
is
captain
of
the
school
basketball
team.He
is
also
on
the
high
school
swim
team
and
lifts
weights
sometimes.
(Text3)
M:Would
you
mind
going
to
the
library
with
me
to
return
a
book?
W:I’d
like
to,but
I
must
go
to
the
teachers’
office
to
hand
in
my
homework
first.
(Text4)
M:Can
you
speak
French
now?
W:Not
yet,but
I
want
to
learn
it
next
term.So
far
I
have
already
mastered
Japanese,Chinese
and
English.
(Text5)
W:I’d
like
to
hold
a
large
party
on
the
coming
weekend.
M:What
for,ma’am?
W:I
want
to
have
my
wedding
reception
here.
M:Fine.We’ll
be
ready.Well,first
let
me
show
you
our
group
menu.
(Text6)
W:e
and
have
a
seat
in
the
living
room.The
soccer
game
will
be
starting
soon.
M:I
can’t
wait.It
should
be
a
great
game.
W:You’re
right.Whichever
team
wins
this
game
will
go
on
to
play
in
the
final
game.
M:Both
teams
have
been
good
this
year.
W:There
are
plenty
of
snacks
on
the
coffee
table.Do
you
want
anything
to
drink?Orange
juice
or
coffee?
M:Iced
tea
would
be
great.
W:OK.Here
you
are.
M:Thanks.Oh
look,the
game
is
starting.
(Text7)
W:Michael,what
time
is
it?We
are
going
to
be
late
for
the
party.
M:It’s
6:15.Don’t
worry,Rebecca.We
will
be
fine.
W:But
we
have
to
be
at
Sarah’s
house
by
6:30
for
her
surprise
birthday
party.The
traffic
is
getting
heavier.
M:Relax.The
party
starts
at
7:00.We’re
not
far
from
her
house
now.But
I
do
need
help
with
finding
a
place
to
park
the
car,so
Sarah
doesn’t
see
it.Can
you
phone
her
husband
and
ask
him
where
it
is
best
to
park
our
car?
W:OK.I’m
calling
him
now.
(Text8)
M:Hi,Mom,how
are
you?
W:I
am
fine,John.How
is
school?
M:Oh,I
have
a
great
time.The
food
here
is
great
although
I
don’t
like
the
way
they
cook
potatoes.The
teachers
are
all
very
kind
except
the
maths
teacher.He
speaks
too
softly
and
I
cannot
understand
him.
W:Do
you
do
any
sports?
M:Oh
yes.I
play
lots
of
football
and
basketball.You
know
what,we
will
have
a
brand
new
swimming
pool
next
term,isn’t
that
great?
W:Wow,that
sounds
fantastic!Any
other
interesting
news?
M:Let
me
see...Oh
yes,we
have
a
new
classmate.She
is
from
Shanghai,China.She
doesn’t
speak
much
English
and
I
have
to
gesture
to
her
most
of
the
time.This
is
kind
of
fun.
W:Oh
well,you
seem
to
be
really
enjoying
yourself.
M:Yes,school
has
been
pleasant,Mom.
(Text9)
W:So,Smith,how
was
the
bowling
match?
M:Not
bad.I
won
the
first
one
but
I
lost
the
second
one.
W:Yeah.How’s
your
arm
feeling?
M:Not
bad.My
hands
are
a
little
tired
but
my
arm
is
fine.
W:OK,so,are
you
going
to
go
home
and
put
some
ice
on
it?
M:No,I
don’t
think
so.It’s
really
hot
and
I
think
I’ll
go
to
the
bar
to
get
a
beer.
W:A
beer?OK,actually
as
soon
as
we
finish
this
I’ll
be
right
with
you.Why
is
bowling
so
popular
do
you
think?
M:It’s
cheap
and
that’s
the
main
reason
for
it.You
can
spend
as
much
time
here
as
you
want.That’s
what
I
like
about
it.We
can
just
take
our
time.And
you
don’t
need
any
special
skills
to
play
it.Anybody
can
do
it.
W:Yeah.How
long
have
you
been
bowling?
M:Not
long.Maybe
I’ve
only
been
ten
to
fifteen
times
in
my
whole
life.
W:Oh,really.Well,you
look
pretty
good
for
only
ten
or
fifteen
times.
M:Thanks.
(Text10)
Carol
is
a
teenage
girl.She
thinks
she’s
a
bit
too
big,but
she
doesn’t
know
how
she
became
that
way.Carol
has
made
up
her
mind
to
follow
other’s
example
and
plan
to
lose
weight
as
well.Sometimes
she
feels
so
unhappy
without
knowing
why.At
these
times,she
often
goes
out
to
restaurants,bars,and
cafeterias
for
food.Although
she
feels
very
full
in
her
stomach,she
can’t
stop
eating
because
of
the
enjoyment
she
gets.
She’s
a
little
worried
about
her
behaviour
and
thinks
that
she
might
have
an
unknown
disease
or
an
unhealthy
mind.With
these
questions,Carol
went
to
see
a
doctor.The
doctor
doesn’t
think
she
has
a
disease,but
suggests
that
she
needs
self-control.Since
Carol
said
she
enjoys
eating
although
she
feels
very
full,the
doctor
thinks
her
feeling
of
unhappiness
could
come
from
something
deeper,such
as
problems
with
family
members
or
friends.The
doctor
said
Carol
needs
to
find
something
that
can
bring
fun
to
her
life.Perhaps
she
should
give
up
the
habit
of
eating
too
much
and
do
something
else
instead,such
as
talking
to
someone
over
the
phone,playing
with
friends,or
drinking
more
tea.
These
methods
could
help
Carol
change
the
habit
of
eating
too
much
and
become
healthy
again.
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A
9.C 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.A
17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章开头提出一个问题:如何解决早上赖床。本文针对这个问题给出了几个人的答案。
21.D 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,AyushSekhari使用的是SleepIfUCanAlarmapp,这个程序需要拍照,所拍照片与事先设定好的图片一致的话,才能关掉闹钟。
22.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ihavetosolveamathsprobleminordertoturnoffthealarm.”可知C项正确。
23.B 主旨大意题。本文第一段最后一句“HowdoImakemyselfactuallygetupwhenIwakeup?”提出问题,接下来的内容都是针对这个问题给出的答案。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了重新回到学校后,家长和孩子都会面临一些压力和不适应,MaryAnne建议家长重点关注基本状况——保证充足睡眠,吃健康食品,并在睡前关掉电子产品。
24.B 细节理解题。根据第一段后两句“Thebitterpartissayinggoodbyetocarefree,unscheduledsummerdays.Thesweetpartissayinghellotoanewschoolyearandschoolfriends.”可知,暑期结束,孩子们内心苦乐参半,苦涩的部分是正要告别无忧无虑的夏日假期,甜蜜的部分是向新学年和学校朋友问好。这说明孩子们既兴奋又紧张,故选B项。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第二段后两句“Parentsmightalsostressaboutspendingextramoneyforanewschoolyear.Theyoftenneedtopayschoolfeesortobuynewschoolclothes,sportsequipment,musicalinstrumentsandschoolsupplies.”可知,家长也可能会因为新学年的花费而感到有压力。他们经常需要支付学费或购买新的学校服装、运动器材、乐器和学习用品。故选C项。
26.D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Sheadvisesparentstofocusonthebasics—getenoughsleep,eathealthyfoods,andturnoffelectronicsbeforebedtime.”可知,她向父母们建议了一些可以做到的简单的帮助孩子缓解压力的方法,故选D项。
27.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了重新回到学校后家长和孩子所面临的压力和不适应。故选C项。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要给了我们一些关于运动方面的建议——用正确的方式进行锻炼。
28.B 写作意图题。根据文章第一段“Nobodyneedsremindingthatexerciseisgoodforourphysicalhealth,butwemayneedremindingthatitneedstobedoneintherightway.”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是给我们一些运动方面的建议——做运动要用正确的方式。
29.B 词义猜测题。根据画线词前句可知,某些运动,如长跑,需要训练来增强我们的身体,这样我们才能应对挑战。因此,如果不做必要的准备,就会造成严重的后果。画线词cold指的是运动前不做准备。
30.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Someuniversitiesandhighschoolshavecutlongdistanceraces...partlybecauseofthepotentialdangerandpartlybecausetheysayfewerpeopleareenteringsuchevents.”可知,一些学校取消长跑比赛的原因是这些比赛有潜在的危险以及参加人数越来越少。
31.A 细节理解题。根据文章末段中的“Peopleparticipatinginsuchcompetitionsshouldrealizethatareasonableamountoftrainingisrequiredbeforehandandhavingamedicalcheckiswise,especiallyforamarathon.”可知,作者建议人们参加马拉松赛跑前进行体检和热身练习。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。手指会在你的手机上留下关于你的线索。
通过研究手机上的残留物,我们可以推断出手机用户的生活方式。
32.B 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,每次你的手指触碰手机时,都会留下微量的化学物质。每种化学物质都为你和你的行为提供线索。一项新的研究发现,通过研究它们,科学家们也许能够拼凑出一个关于你最近生活的故事。因此通过研究手机上的残留物,我们可以推断出手机用户的生活方式。
33.D 推理判断题。第四段提到科学家们发现了尽可能多的分子。然后他们将这些数据与化学数据库进行比较。加州大学圣地亚哥分校的药理学家PieterDorrestein几年前帮助建立了这个数据库,其中包含各种物质,包括香料、咖啡因和药物。由此可知,研究人员要做的第一件事是建立包含化学品的数据库。
34.C 推理判断题。最后一段提到警方已经使用分子分析来寻找爆炸物或非法毒品的踪迹。Dorrestein说,到目前为止,他从来没有听说过警察使用手机残留物来缩小行为线索寻找嫌疑人。但是有一天侦探们可能会利用这些数据来追踪某个把手机落在犯罪现场的人。由此可推知,作者对研究发现的应用持积极的态度。
35.D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,每次你的手指触碰手机时,都会留下微量的化学物质。每种化学物质都为你和你的行为提供线索。由此可知,D项“FingersLeaveCluesaboutYouonYourPhone”可用作本文的标题。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了自己是如何养成好习惯的。
36.E 根据上文“Ididn’tchoosehabitsIthoughtIshouldaddbecauseofwhatanyoneelsewasdoing.”及下文“Itwasaboutlisteningtomyself.”可知,对于自己想养成的习惯,作者会倾听自己内心的声音,而不是人云亦云,追逐他人的脚步。
37.G 根据下文“IfIwantedtodo20minutesonthebike,I’ddoonly20minutesandthenleave.”可知,作者只做自己想做的运动。
38.C 根据该段小标题“Startsmall”及画线处上一句“IknewthatifItriedtotakeontoomuch,I’dfindawaytomakeanexcuse.”可知,作者每次只给自己制定一些小目标。
39.A 根据画线处下一句“WhenIgotacoldandmissedseveraldaysofexercise,Ididn’tbeatmyselfup.”可知,A项符合语境。
40.D 根据该段小标题“Celebrateeverysmallvictory”以及画线处下一句“Finally,afterIfilledupanotebook,Icelebratedbuyinganewnotebook.”可知,作者会庆祝自己的每一个小成功,比如庆祝自己因写日记而将笔里的墨水用光等。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章的作者通过一个小故事让我们明白了天使的含义:天使就是帮助他人解决困难的人。
41.D 根据文章第一句中的“...wenttoanurgentregionalsalesconvention”可知,一些商人去参加紧急的销售大会,所以此处要用intheirrush,意为“在匆忙中”。
42.C 根据下文中的“Hepaused”可知,只有一个商人停下了,其他人都没有“停止”,所以此处要用stopping。
43.D 根据后文内容可知,他要其他人先“离开”。
44.B 他让其他人先走,自己留下来,因此只能坐“晚一些的”航班,所以此处要用later。
45.D 根据文章最后一段第二句中的“Asthesalesmanstartedtowalkaway,theblindgirlcalledouttohim...”可知,这个女孩是“盲人”。
46.A 这个女孩是盲人,因此她在“寻找”掉落的苹果,所以此处要用searching。
47.D 根据前面的“...thecrowdwalkedaroundher”可知,其他人都绕着女孩走过,因此没有人停下来理会她的“麻烦”。
48.C 由该空后面的“manyhadbecomebroken”可知,这是该男子在帮助拾起苹果的过程中“注意到”的事情,所以此处要用noticed。
49.D 根据后面的“pleasetakethis$20”可知,他要给女孩20美元,因此可以推知他是“掏出”钱包,所以用pulledout。
50.C 根据前文中的“manyhadbecomebroken”可知,他付了钱来补偿那些人为造成的“破坏”,因此,此处要用damage。
51.A 此处指透过泪光,因此要用throughtears。
52.B 他希望没“很糟糕地”毁掉女孩的那一天,所以此处要用badly。
53.A 从前面的“Mister...”可知,女孩喊那个男子了,因此后面的内容是女孩“继续说”,所以此处要用continued。
54.D 根据前文的“Areyouanangel?”可知,男子想着女孩对他提出的“问题”,所以此处要用question。
55.B 根据后面的“thoseintrouble”可知,要“帮助”那些有麻烦的人,所以此处要用assist。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些降低患眼病风险的方法。本文旨在引起学生对自己眼睛的关注和重视,同时呼吁学生保护视力,采取一些切实可行的方式来保护眼睛。
56.Yet/But 考查连词。根据句意可知,前后两句表示转折关系,故填Yet/But。
57.toimprove 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处要用非谓语动词作表语,故填toimprove。
58.valuable 考查形容词。此处修饰名词sense,故填形容词valuable。
59.developing 考查非谓语动词。of为介词,后面需用动词-ing形式作宾语,故填developing。
60.what 考查宾语从句连接代词。分析句子结构可知,此处引导宾语从句,作介词on的宾语,该从句中缺少主语,故填连接代词what。
61.arefound 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词;“Manyofthevitaminsandminerals”与found构成被动关系,且此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语为“Manyofthevitaminsandminerals”,谓语要用复数,故填arefound。
62.to 考查介词。leadto...为固定词组,表示“导致,造成”,故填to。
63.older 考查形容词比较级。根据句意可知,此处表示比较含义,意为“随着我们年龄的增长”,故填older。
64.required 考查非谓语动词。设空处修饰名词短语“eyehealthantioxidants,vitaminsandminerals”,且“eyehealthantioxidants,vitaminsandminerals”与require构成逻辑上的被动关系,故填过去分词required,作后置定语。
65.loss 考查名词。根据前面的连词or可知,空格处需要用名词形式,同时空前的avoid是动词,其后需要跟名词作宾语,故填loss。
写作
第一节
Dear
Steven,?
I
have
a
piece
of
good
news
to
tell
you
that
there
will
be
a
skipping
rope
competition
to
be
held
on
the
play-ground
of
our
school
next
Friday.I
sincerely
invite
you
to
join
in
it.
The
competition
will
be
held
in
the
form
of
single
skipping
rope
and
team
skipping
rope.The
student
or
the
team
who
skips
most
will
win
the
first
prize,and
many
prizes
will
be
given
to
the
players
who
are
in
top
10.
I
hope
you
can
join
in
it
with
us.I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua?
第二节
JimhiredtwolocaldiverstosearchthewaterswherePeterhadthrownthewallet.A
detective
was
waiting
for
them
there.A
crowd
had
gathered
to
watch
the
two
divers
search
in
the
strong
current.More
than
an
hour
passed,with
no
sign
of
the
ring.Jim
grew
worried,especially
when
the
detective
began
questioning
Peter,trying
to
get
him
to
admit
keeping
the
ring.
Andthenadiverpoppedup.In
his
hand
was
the
wallet,and
inside
was
the
ring.Cheers
broke
out
in
the
crowd.When
Jim
called
the
wallet’s
owner,she
burst
into
tears.She
promptly
dropped
the
charge
against
Peter
for
stealing
the
ring.But
it
wasn’t
over
for
Jim.He’d
been
troubled
about
Peter’s
sleeping
in
the
cold
woods.Jim
knew
his
home
was
big
enough
to
give
Peter
a
place
to
live
in
for
a
while.He
told
the
teen
he
could
stay
with
his
family
until
the
boy
got
on
his
feet
again.
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