2020-2021学年安徽省舒城中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Lily
do
on
Monday?
A.
Deliver
some
paper.
B.
Make
a
speech.
C.
Borrow
some
books.
2.
What
can
we
say
about
the
man?
A.
He’s
enthusiastic.
B.
He’s
generous.
C.
He’s
thankful.
3.
When
will
the
concert
begin?
A.
At
5:30.
B.
At
6:30.
C.
At
7:30.
4.
How
does
the
man
keep
in
touch
with
his
grandparents?
A.
By
WeChat.
B.
By
Email.
C.
By
phone.
5.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Headmaster
and
teacher.
B.
Employer
and
employee.
C.
Professor
and
student.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
Which
of
the
following
will
the
man
pick?
A.
One-week
membership.
B.
One-month
membership.
C.
Three-month
membership.
7.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
one-week
membership?
A.
Cheap.
B.
Suitable.
C.
Expensive.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
tea
does
good
to
your
lungs?
A.
Green
tea.
B.
Dark
tea.
C.
Black
tea.
9.
How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A
100
yuan.
B.
150
yuan.
C.
200
yuan.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
Why
does
the
woman
decide
to
do
something
special?
A.
To
spend
a
meaningful
weekend.
B.
To
celebrate
Earth
Day
this
year.
C.
To
save
some
recycling
materials.
11.
What
does
the
woman
plan
to
do?
A.
Throw
away
old
materials.
B.
Start
a
shopping
campaign.
C.
Make
useful
items
for
daily
use.
12.
When
will
the
man
probably
arrive
at
the
entrance?
A.
At
7:50
am.
B.
At
8:00
am.
C.
At
8:10
am.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
Why
does
the
woman
make
the
call?
A.
To
complain.
B.
To
apologize.
C.
To
praise.
14.
What
does
the
woman
like
about
the
shirt?
A.
Its
size.
B.
Its
style.
C.
Its
color.
15.
What
does
the
woman
prefer
doing?
A.
Getting
her
shirt
changed.
B.
Getting
her
money
back.
C.
Buying
another
small
shirt.
16.
How
will
the
woman
probably
feel
about
the
result?
A.
Embarrassed.
B.
Worried.
C.
Satisfied.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Who
is
the
speaker
probably
talking
to?
A.
Chinese
teachers.
B.
School
students.
C.
Newspaper
reporters.
18.
How
many
ways
are
mentioned
about
the
benefit
of
learning
Chinese
well?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
19.
What
can
contribute
to
respect
and
admiration?
A.
Rich
cultural
knowledge.
B.
Academic
performance.
C.
Exciting
and
brilliant
culture.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Who
enjoys
learning
Chinese
well.
B.
Why
learning
Chinese
well
matters.
C.
How
you
can
learn
Chinese
well.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Over
the
years,
cell
phones
have
become
smaller
and
smaller
with
lots
of
complicated
features.
They
are
hard
to
use,
and
hard
to
see.
But
the
Lively
Flip
phone
has
simplified
everything.
It
makes
calling
simple!
EASY
TO
USE
A
large
screen,
big
buttons
and
list-based
menu
make
the
Lively
Flip
an
easy
way
to
stay
connected
to
friends
and
family.
A
long-lasting
battery
and
powerful
speaker
make
conversations
loud
and
clear.
Plus,
navigation
buttons
marked
“Back”
and
“OK”
make
using
the
menu
easy
and
intuitive.
EASY
TO
STAY
SAFE
Feel
prepared
and
protected
anytime,
anywhere
with
our
Emergent
Response
Service.
And
with
Emergent
Care,
you
can
speak
to
a
live
nurse
or
doctor
right
from
the
comfort
of
your
home.
With
the
Lively
Flip,
help
is
available
whenever
you
need
it.
EASY
TO
ALERT
LOVED
ONES
The
Lively
Flip
keeps
all
your
loved
ones
informed
about
your
well-being
when
they
download
the
Jitterbug?
Link
app
to
their
smartphones.
You
can
stay
active
and
independent
while
they
feel
more
connected
and
reassured
(放心的).
Buy
now
and
get
a
FREE
Car
Charger,
a
$25
value!
To
order
or
learn
more,
call
1-866-493-9280.
1.
Where
does
this
text
probably
come
from?
A.
A
science
magazine.
B.
A
news
report.
C.
A
technology
report.
D.
An
advertisement.
2.
What
can
you
do
with
the
Lively
Flip?
A.
Write
texts
or
make
calls
by
using
your
voice.
B.
Speak
to
a
live
nurse
or
doctor
in
your
home.
C.
Navigate
your
car
without
Internet
connection.
D.
Download
the
Jitterbug?
Link
apps
for
free.
3.
Who
is
the
Lively
Flip
probably
intended
for?
A
Elderly
people.
B.
College
freshmen.
C.
Educational
experts.
D.
Elementary
school
teachers.
B
Let’s
be
real,
we
all
have
a
special
place
in
our
heart
for
the
home
(or
homes)
we
grew
up
in.
Think
of
the
place
where
you
learned
to
ride
your
first
bike
or
the
door
frame
where
your
parents
tracked
your
heights.
But
would
that
nostalgia
be
enough
for
you
to
drop
half
a
million
to
buy
back
the
house?
If
you’re
author
J.
K.
Rowling,
and
your
childhood
home
inspired
certain
parts
of
what
would
become
one
of
the
most
well-known
fiction
series
to
ever
exist,
it’s
worth
considering.
As
it
turns
out,
Harry
Potter
author
J.
K.
Rowling
owns
her
childhood
home,
Church
Cottage
at
Tutshill
in
Chepstow,
according
to
the
The
Daily
Mail.
Rowling
had
quietly
bought
it
back
in
2011
for
?400,000.
Now,
the
secret
is
out,
as
this
week,
Rowling
and
her
husband
commissioned
major
renovation
projects
for
it,
after
years
of
no
activity.
The
district
council
has
granted
the
couple
planning
permission
to
install
two
rear
dormer
windows
and
knock
down
and
rebuild
the
garage.
But
let’s
talk
about
that
magic
that
is
Church
Cottage
already.
Rowling
lived
here
from
ages
nine
to
18.
The
home
includes
a
cupboard
under
the
stairs
(sound
familiar?!),
which
is
believed
to
have
been
the
inspiration
for
Harry’s
room
at
the
Dursley
family’s
house.
There
is
also
a
trap
door
in
the
cottage’s
dining
room,
similar
to
the
one
Fluffy
guards
in
Harry
Potter
and
the
Sorcerer’s
Stone.
Also,
the
property
is
near
the
Forest
of
Dean,
where
a
large
part
of
Harry
Potter
and
the
Deathly
Hallows
takes
place.
Over
the
years,
some
wise
fans
were
able
to
connect
the
dots
leading
to
the
home,
often
trying
to
visit
it.
“For
years,
every
time
a
book
or
a
film
came
out,
there
were
always
members
of
the
public
asking
to
come
in
to
see
the
house,”
Julian
Mercer,
the
home’s
former
owner,
told
BBC
back
in
2011.
“That’s
been
happening
ever
since
the
book
came
out.
But
we
haven’t
let
them
in.”
Now
that
the
secret’s
out
that
the
home
is
back
in
Rowling’s
hands,
those
uninvited
fans
might
be
knocking
on
the
door
a
little
more
frequently.
Although
her
exact
renovation
plans
may
still
be
a
mystery,
we
sure
hope
she
turns
it
into
a
museum
for
the
book.
4.
What
can
we
learn
about
Church
Cottage
from
the
passage?
A.
Rowling
got
a
lot
of
inspiration
from
it.
B.
Rowling
learned
how
to
ride
her
bike
there.
C.
Rowling’s
parents
secretly
sold
it
for
half
a
million.
D.
Rowling’s
parents
recorded
her
heights
on
its
door
frame.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“property”
probably
refer
to?
A.
Harry’s
room.
B.
The
trap
door.
C.
Dursley
family’s
house.
D.
Church
Cottage.
6.
What
can
we
infer
about
Julian
Mercer
from
the
text?
A.
He
is
one
of
Rowling’s
fans.
B.
He
sold
his
cottage
in
2011.
C.
He
is
a
reporter
from
BBC.
D.
He
is
a
character
in
Rowling’s
books.
7.
When
do
visitors
begin
trying
to
visit
the
house?
A.
After
Rowling
bought
the
house
back.
B.
After
the
public
began
to
focus
on
it.
C.
After
Rowling’s
books
came
out.
D.
After
the
house
was
changed
into
a
museum.
C
Adolescents
who
routinely
engaged
in
moderate
and
energetic
exercise
showed
long-term
improvements
in
their
academic
performance,
the
British
Journal
of
Sports
Medicine
study
reported.
“Our
study
suggests
that
the
effect
of
physical
activity
may
be
quite
large,”
John
Reilly,
a
professor
at
the
University
of
Strathclyde
said.
The
researchers
looked
at
a
sample
of
about
5000
children
who
were
involved
in
a
long-term
study
that
tracks
children
born
in
the
UK
between
1991
and
1992.
When
children
reached
11
years
old,
their
daily
physical
activity
levels
were
measured
using
an
accelerometer
for
three
to
seven
days.
The
device,
similar
to
a
pedometer
tracking
the
number
of
steps
taken,
recorded
the
average
time
children
exercised,
which
was
29
minutes
a
day
for
boys
and
18
minutes
for
girls.
“The
actual
levels
of
daily
physical
activity
at
age
11
were
quite
low,”
Mr.
Reilly
noted.
The
children
had
their
academic
performance
tested
at
ages
11
and
13
with
compulsory
national
tests
for
students,
and
also
at
15
or
16
with
the
General
Certificate
of
Secondary
Education
(GCSE)
exam.
The
tests
assessed
the
children’s
abilities
in
English,
math
and
science
subjects.
When
factors
that
could
affect
academic
performance
including
birth
weight,
mother’s
age
at
delivery
and
other
socioeconomic
factors
were
adjusted
for,
the
results
showed
that
the
more
children
participated
in
moderate
and
energetic
physical
activity,
the
higher
their
test
scores
were
at
age
11
in
all
three
subjects.
For
girls,
science
scores
were
most
strongly
linked
to
exercise.
When
they
followed
up
with
the
kids
at
age
13,
their
academic
scores
were
still
linked
to
how
much
they
had
exercised
when
they
were
11
years
old.
By
the
time
the
youngsters
took
the
GCSE
exam,
each
17-minute-per-day
increase
in
physical
activity
for
the
boys
was
linked
to
an
improvement
in
their
scores.
Every
additional
12-minute
increase
a
day
in
exercise
for
the
girls
was
also
linked
to
an
increased
score
as
well,
especially
in
the
science
category.
The
researchers
have
called
for
more
studies
to
look
at
the
possible
academic
benefits
that
could
be
gained
if
students
exercise
the
recommended
60
minutes
or
more
a
day.
8.
How
did
the
researchers
carry
out
the
study?
A.
By
asking
different
questions.
B.
By
using
tracking
equipment.
C.
By
asking
teens
to
take
some
tests.
D.
By
asking
teens
to
report
the
exercise
time.
9.
According
to
the
passage,
what
can
affect
a
teen’s
academic
performance?
A.
His
age.
B.
His
mother’s
weight.
C.
His
mother’s
age
at
delivery.
D.
His
birth
date.
10.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.
When
the
children
were
tested
again
at
age
13
B.
When
the
kids
continued
physical
exercise
at
13
C.
When
they
moved
along
with
the
13-year-old
kids
D.
When
they
took
an
interest
in
the
13-year-old
kids
11.
According
to
the
researchers,
how
long
should
the
students
exercise
per
day?
A.
12
minutes
B.
18
minutes
C.
30
minutes
D.
60
minutes
D
Iran’s
Lake
Urmia
was
once
the
second-largest
saltwater
lake
in
the
world,
covering
more
than
2,000
square
miles
at
its
deepest
in
the
1990s.
In
the
past
two
decades,
the
lake
has
dried
out,
shrinking
at
times
to
less
than
20%
of
its
average
size.
It’s
not
a
story
of
climate
change,
though
that
certainly
contributed.
It’s
a
case
of
water
mismanagement.
Scientists
call
it
a
“contemporary
environmental
catastrophe”
to
rethink
how
the
resource
is
managed
in
water-scarce
countries.
Researchers
blame
water
overuse
and
inefficiency
in
agriculture,
new
dams
and
irrigation
projects,
a
bridge
cutting
across
the
lake,
declining
rainfall
and
rising
temperatures
for
much
of
the
drying
out.
“For
me
this
is
a
really
important
topic:
the
environmental
problems
in
the
world,”
says
photographer
Maximilian
Mann,
who
traveled
to
Iran
three
times
to
document
the
bare
land
once
obscured
under
saltwater.
His
photos
are
collected
from
all
three
trips.
In
his
experience,
Mann
says,
it
was
easier
to
find
men
who
were
willing
to
be
photographed
because
many
of
the
women
in
rural
areas
near
Lake
Urmia
“are
more
conservative
than
in
cities
and
don’t
like
being
photographed
by
men.”
So
it’s
important
to
gain
their
belief
when
he
wants
to
take
pictures
of
them.
Lake
researchers
and
advocates
say
there
have
been
encouraging
signs
in
the
past
few
years.
This
past
spring,
massive
flooding
in
Iran
helped
the
lake
regain
water
level
as
well.
Mann’s
photos
were
taken
before
that
flooding.
“The
floods
certainly
helped
and
increased
the
water
levels,”
says
Amir
Agha
Kouchak,
a
professor
of
civil
and
environmental
engineering
at
the
University
of
California,
who
has
studied
the
lake.
“However,
one
or
a
series
of
floods
won’t
have
a
long-term
impact.
The
main
issue
in
the
basin
is
that
the
water
demand
is
much
higher
than
the
renewable
water
in
the
basin.
If
the
water
demand
in
the
basin
is
not
managed,
after
a
while
the
lake
will
continue
to
dry
out.
And
the
situation
remains
really
worrying.”
12.
How
does
the
author
begin
the
text?
A.
By
giving
an
example.
B.
By
describing
an
event.
C.
By
making
a
comparison.
D.
By
conveying
an
opinion.
13.
Why
do
scientists
call
Iran’s
Lake
Urmia
a
“contemporary
environmental
catastrophe”?
A.
To
rebuild
a
new
lake
in
the
lake.
B.
To
represent
its
enormous
influence.
C.
To
ask
people
to
pay
attention
to
climate
change.
D.
To
get
people
to
reflect
upon
water
source
management.
14.
What
plays
an
important
role
in
Mann’s
asking
women
to
take
photos?
A.
Trust
B.
Expense
C.
Gestures
D.
Positions
15.
What
is
Amir
Agha
Kouchak’s
attitude
towards
the
future
of
Iran’s
Lake
Urmia?
A.
Unclear
B.
Hopeful
C.
Pessimistic
D.
Indifferent
第二节（本大题共5小题，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tea
is
an
important
part
of
Chinese
tradition.
With
the
development
of
Chinese
society
and
economy,
the
scale
of
tea
production
has
been
increasing.
____16____
In
turn,
tea
production
promotes
economic
development
and
tea
culture
promotes
social
progress.
Tea
has
an
extremely
close
relationship
to
Chinese
culture.
And
its
study
covers
a
wide
field
and
has
very
rich
content.
____17____
There
is
no
doubt
that
it
is
beneficial
to
improve
people’s
social
quality
and
artistic
taste.
The
original
idea
is
credited
to
the
legendary
Emperor
Shennong.
He
is
said
to
have
lived
5.000
years
ago.
____18____
He
required
that
all
drinking
water
be
boiled
as
a
health
precaution.
A
story
goes
that
one
summer
day,
while
visiting
a
distant
part
of
his
kingdom,
he
and
the
court
stopped
to
rest.
According
to
his
ruling,
the
servants
began
to
boil
water
for
the
court
to
drink.
Dried
leaves
from
a
nearby
bush
fell
into
the
boiling
water,
and
a
brown
substance
was
injected
into
the
water.
As
a
scientist,
the
Emperor
was
interested
in
the
new
liquid,
drank
some,
and
found
it
very
refreshing.
____19____
Drinking
tea
offers
numerous
benefits.
It
refreshes
the
mind,
clears
heat
within
the
human
body
and
helps
people
lose
weight.
As
you
add
a
cup
of
tea
to
your
daily
routine,
it
is
suggested
that
you
drink
while
it
is
hot
to
get
the
best
out
of
tea.
Its
nutrients
decrease
over
time.
____20____
Do
not
drink
tea
soon
after
or
before
meals.
Otherwise,
when
your
stomach
is
empty,
it
may
hold
back
appetite,
or
when
your
stomach
is
full,
it
may
cause
indigestion
(消化不良).
A.
And
so
tea
was
created.
B.
He
was
well
conscious
of
health.
C.
There
are
many
varieties
of
tea.
D.
The
best
time
to
drink
is
in
between
meals.
E.
Meanwhile,
tea
culture
has
become
more
colorful.
F.
It
not
only
reflects
the
spirit
of
civilization,
but
also
the
spirit
of
ideas.
G.
A
cup
of
tea
is
a
vital
part
of
everyday
life
for
the
majority
of
people.
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30分）
Who
has
the
biggest
effect
on
my
life?
While
I
have
learnt
from
many
great
teachers,
the
greatest
and
the
most
____21____
of
all
is
my
mother.
Bringing
up
seven
children
on
her
own
is
never
an
easy
____22____
for
my
mother.
She
experienced
more
than
her
share
of
pain
and
____23____
in
a
lifetime.
One
thing
I
remember
the
most
of
my
mother
is
that
she
never
lets
hard
times
dictate
(支配)
her
life
and
the
future
of
her
children.
Instead,
she
always
believes
that
however
____24____
life
is,
a
rainbow
will
always
appear
after
the
____25____.
I
grew
up
watching
my
mother
work
hard
day
and
night.
Being
a
primary
school
teacher,
she
____26____
us
with
all
the
necessities.
She
sold
snacks
and
cookies
to
ensure
that
we
had
a
good
education.
The
____27____
she
placed
on
our
education
ensured
that
all
her
children
had
university
degrees.
Hard
work
is
a
great
investment
that
never
____28____.
She
taught
me
the
values
of
hard
work
and
education
to
____29____
my
dreams.
By
working
hard,
my
mother
has
taught
me
discipline
and
_____30_____
management.
The
fact
is
that
women
should
be
_____31_____
but
at
the
same
time
not
let
the
family
members
_____32_____.
She
also
taught
me
to
never
_____33_____.
When
I
struggled
with
physical
and
emotional
problems,
she
was
always
there
to
give
the
support
and
_____34_____
I
needed.
As
a
man,
I
may
not
_____35_____
it
well
but
I
can
see
that
you
often
put
your
own
life
after
us.
Unselfishness
is
a
_____36_____
state
of
motherhood.
You
will
do
everything
to
see
the
children
grow
and
_____37_____.
For
me,
you
have
_____38_____
taught
us
good
habits
since
my
childhood.
My
mother
is
my
greatest
teacher,
a
teacher
of
love
and
_____39_____.
I
cannot
thank
you
enough
for
what
you
have
taught
me.
You
are
my
teacher
and
will
always
be
my
_____40_____.
21.
A.
influential
B.
enthusiastic
C.
fearless
D.
considerate
22.
A.
means
B.
decision
C.
load
D.
task
23.
A.
separations
B.
heartaches
C.
opportunities
D.
explorations
24.
A.
crazy
B.
worried
C.
complex
D.
tough
25.
A.
storm
B.
struggle
C.
catastrophe
D.
friction
26.
A.
allocated
B.
collected
C.
provided
D.
assessed
27.
A.
target
B.
emphasis
C.
appeal
D.
compromise
28
A.
fails
B.
shares
C.
supports
D.
saves
29.
A.
offer
B.
show
C.
achieve
D.
change
30.
A.
reservation
B.
security
C.
expression
D.
time
31.
A.
curious
B.
formal
C.
energetic
D.
attractive
32.
A.
perform
B.
request
C.
suffer
D.
participate
33.
A.
keep
off
B.
give
up
C.
hold
out
D.
give
in
34.
A.
motivation
B.
reason
C.
finance
D.
fortune
35.
A.
concern
B.
disturb
C.
master
D.
understand
36.
A.
potential
B.
awkward
C.
cautious
D.
natural
37.
A.
sacrifice
B.
flee
C.
succeed
D.
possess
38.
A.
specially
B.
excellently
C.
occasionally
D.
nationally
39.
A.
selfishness
B.
progress
C.
kindness
D.
fortune
40.
A.
hero
B.
partner
C.
workmate
D.
sponsor
第二节（共10小题，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China
has
____41____
(successful)
landed
its
rover
(火星车)
on
Mars,
according
to
state
media,
____42____
(become)
the
second
country
in
history
to
have
a
rover
on
the
red
planet.
The
rover
Zhurong,
____43____
(name)
after
a
god
of
fire
in
Chinese
mythology,
landed
Saturday
morning
at
the
pre-selected
area
on
Mars,
according
to
the
state-run
Xinhua
news
agency.
The
six-wheel
solar-powered
Zhurong
rover
weighs
about
240
kilograms
and
____44____
(carry)
six
scientific
instruments.
It
will
carry
out
a
three-month
mission
in
search
of
signs
or
____45____
(evident)
of
ancient
life
on
Mars’
surface.
The
Tianwen-1
Mars
orbiter
will
relay
its
signal
to
the
rover
during
____46____
(it)
mission
and
then
conduct
a
____47____
(globe)
survey
of
the
planet
for
one
Martian
year.
The
probe
has
spent
three
months
in
orbit
reconnoitering
(侦察)
the
landing
area
before
releasing
____48____
rover
to
the
surface.
Tianwen-1
____49____
(launch)
by
a
Long
March
5
rocket
from
the
Wenchang
space
launch
center
in
Hainan
_____50_____
July
23
last
year,
and
spent
seven
months
travelling
to
Mars
before
entering
its
orbit
in
February.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
When
I
was
ten
years
old,
there
was
an
old
man
lived
at
the
corner
of
Changjiang
Road.
He
didn’t
have
the
opportunity
to
study
at
school,
and
he
learned
how
to
make
a
wood
furniture.
Every
time
people
went
to
ask
him
solve
some
problems
of
furniture,
he
is
willing
to
help
them.
In
his
spare
time,
he
would
make
some
toys
with
small
piece
of
wood.
Some
of
them
were
sold
to
the
toy
store
and
another
were
given
to
us.
From
this
old
man,
we
can
see
however
kind
of
talent
you
have,
you
can
find
your
own
method
to
display
his
talent.
There
is
no
difference
among
one
person
and
another.
The
most
important
factor
is
your
confidence.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假定你是李华，你班上周举行了主题为“陪读的利与弊”的班会。请你用英文写一篇短文，报道本次班会情况，内容包括：
1.
班会主题；
2.
支持者和反对者的理由；
3.
你的看法。
参考词汇：陪读study
accompaniment
注意：
1.
词数100左右
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2020-2021学年安徽省舒城中学高二下学期期中考试英语试题
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Lily
do
on
Monday?
A.
Deliver
some
paper.
B.
Make
a
speech.
C.
Borrow
some
books.
2.
What
can
we
say
about
the
man?
A.
He’s
enthusiastic.
B.
He’s
generous.
C.
He’s
thankful.
3
When
will
the
concert
begin?
A.
At
5:30.
B.
At
6:30.
C.
At
7:30.
4.
How
does
the
man
keep
in
touch
with
his
grandparents?
A.
By
WeChat.
B.
By
Email.
C.
By
phone.
5.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Headmaster
and
teacher.
B.
Employer
and
employee.
C.
Professor
and
student.
第二节（共15小题）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
Which
of
the
following
will
the
man
pick?
A.
One-week
membership.
B.
One-month
membership.
C.
Three-month
membership.
7.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
one-week
membership?
A.
Cheap.
B.
Suitable.
C.
Expensive.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.
What
tea
does
good
to
your
lungs?
A.
Green
tea.
B.
Dark
tea.
C.
Black
tea.
9.
How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A.
100
yuan.
B.
150
yuan.
C.
200
yuan.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
Why
does
the
woman
decide
to
do
something
special?
A.
To
spend
a
meaningful
weekend.
B.
To
celebrate
Earth
Day
this
year.
C.
To
save
some
recycling
materials.
11.
What
does
the
woman
plan
to
do?
A.
Throw
away
old
materials.
B.
Start
a
shopping
campaign.
C.
Make
useful
items
for
daily
use.
12.
When
will
the
man
probably
arrive
at
the
entrance?
A.
At
7:50
am.
B.
At
8:00
am.
C.
At
8:10
am.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
Why
does
the
woman
make
the
call?
A.
To
complain.
B.
To
apologize.
C.
To
praise.
14.
What
does
the
woman
like
about
the
shirt?
A.
Its
size.
B.
Its
style.
C.
Its
color.
15.
What
does
the
woman
prefer
doing?
A.
Getting
her
shirt
changed.
B.
Getting
her
money
back.
C.
Buying
another
small
shirt.
16.
How
will
the
woman
probably
feel
about
the
result?
A.
Embarrassed.
B.
Worried.
C.
Satisfied.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Who
is
the
speaker
probably
talking
to?
A.
Chinese
teachers.
B.
School
students.
C.
Newspaper
reporters.
18.
How
many
ways
are
mentioned
about
the
benefit
of
learning
Chinese
well?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
19.
What
can
contribute
to
respect
and
admiration?
A.
Rich
cultural
knowledge.
B.
Academic
performance.
C.
Exciting
and
brilliant
culture.
20.
What
does
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
Who
enjoys
learning
Chinese
well.
B.
Why
learning
Chinese
well
matters.
C.
How
you
can
learn
Chinese
well.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Over
the
years,
cell
phones
have
become
smaller
and
smaller
with
lots
of
complicated
features.
They
are
hard
to
use,
and
hard
to
see.
But
the
Lively
Flip
phone
has
simplified
everything.
It
makes
calling
simple!
EASY
TO
USE
A
large
screen,
big
buttons
and
list-based
menu
make
the
Lively
Flip
an
easy
way
to
stay
connected
to
friends
and
family.
A
long-lasting
battery
and
powerful
speaker
make
conversations
loud
and
clear.
Plus,
navigation
buttons
marked
“Back”
and
“OK”
make
using
the
menu
easy
and
intuitive.
EASY
TO
STAY
SAFE
Feel
prepared
and
protected
anytime,
anywhere
with
our
Emergent
Response
Service.
And
with
Emergent
Care,
you
can
speak
to
a
live
nurse
or
doctor
right
from
the
comfort
of
your
home.
With
the
Lively
Flip,
help
is
available
whenever
you
need
it.
EASY
TO
ALERT
LOVED
ONES
The
Lively
Flip
keeps
all
your
loved
ones
informed
about
your
well-being
when
they
download
the
Jitterbug?
Link
app
to
their
smartphones.
You
can
stay
active
and
independent
while
they
feel
more
connected
and
reassured
(放心的).
Buy
now
and
get
a
FREE
Car
Charger,
a
$25
value!
To
order
or
learn
more,
call
1-866-493-9280.
1.
Where
does
this
text
probably
come
from?
A.
A
science
magazine.
B.
A
news
report.
C.
A
technology
report.
D.
An
advertisement.
2.
What
can
you
do
with
the
Lively
Flip?
A.
Write
texts
or
make
calls
by
using
your
voice.
B.
Speak
to
a
live
nurse
or
doctor
in
your
home.
C.
Navigate
your
car
without
Internet
connection.
D.
Download
the
Jitterbug?
Link
apps
for
free.
3.
Who
is
the
Lively
Flip
probably
intended
for?
A.
Elderly
people.
B.
College
freshmen.
C.
Educational
experts.
D.
Elementary
school
teachers.
【答案】1.
D
2.
B
3.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一款新的手机Lively
Flip。该手机让你的通话、发短信变得简单，并帮助你保持安全和健康。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“But
the
Lively
Flip
phone
has
simplified
everything.
It
makes
calling
simple!(但Lively
Flip手机简化了一切。它使打电话变得简单!)”和最后一段“Buy
now
and
get
a
FREE
Car
Charger,
a
$25
value!
To
order
or
learn
more,
call
1-866-493-9280.(
现在购买并获得一个免费汽车充电器，价值25美元!欲了解更多信息，请拨打1-866-493-9280)”可知，本文介绍了一款新款手机Lively
Flip以及其购买方式。由此可知，本文最可能来自一则广告。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“And
with
Emergent
Care,
you
can
speak
to
a
live
nurse
or
doctor
right
from
the
comfort
of
your
home.
(有了紧急护理，你就可以在舒适的家里与活生生的护士或医生交谈)”可知，用Lively
Flip手机，你可以在家里和活生生的护士或医生交谈。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Feel
prepared
and
protected
anytime,
anywhere
with
our
Emergent
Response
Service.
And
with
Emergent
Care,
you
can
speak
to
a
live
nurse
or
doctor
right
from
the
comfort
of
your
home.
With
the
Lively
Flip,
help
is
available
whenever
you
need
it.
(通过我们的紧急响应服务，随时随地感受到准备和保护。有了紧急护理，你可以在舒适的家中与活生生的护士或医生交谈。使用Lively
Flip，您可以随时获得帮助)”可知，有了Lively
Flip，用户可以随时得到紧急护理服务。根据倒数第二段“The
Lively
Flip
keeps
all
your
loved
ones
informed
about
your
well-being
when
they
download
the
Jitterbug?
Link
app
to
their
smartphones.
You
can
stay
active
and
independent
while
they
feel
more
connected
and
reassured.
(Lively
Flip能让所有你爱的人知道你的健康，当他们下载Jitterbug?Link应用到他们的智能手机时。你可以保持活跃和独立，而他们感到更多的联系和放心)”可知，这款手机可以帮助用户获得紧急护理服务，还可以让用户的家人及时了解用户的健康。由此可知，这款手机非常适合独自生活的老年人。故选A。
B
Let’s
be
real,
we
all
have
a
special
place
in
our
heart
for
the
home
(or
homes)
we
grew
up
in.
Think
of
the
place
where
you
learned
to
ride
your
first
bike
or
the
door
frame
where
your
parents
tracked
your
heights.
But
would
that
nostalgia
be
enough
for
you
to
drop
half
a
million
to
buy
back
the
house?
If
you’re
author
J.
K.
Rowling,
and
your
childhood
home
inspired
certain
parts
of
what
would
become
one
of
the
most
well-known
fiction
series
to
ever
exist,
it’s
worth
considering.
As
it
turns
out,
Harry
Potter
author
J.
K.
Rowling
owns
her
childhood
home,
Church
Cottage
at
Tutshill
in
Chepstow,
according
to
the
The
Daily
Mail.
Rowling
had
quietly
bought
it
back
in
2011
for
?400,000.
Now,
the
secret
is
out,
as
this
week,
Rowling
and
her
husband
commissioned
major
renovation
projects
for
it,
after
years
of
no
activity.
The
district
council
has
granted
the
couple
planning
permission
to
install
two
rear
dormer
windows
and
knock
down
and
rebuild
the
garage.
But
let’s
talk
about
that
magic
that
is
Church
Cottage
already.
Rowling
lived
here
from
ages
nine
to
18.
The
home
includes
a
cupboard
under
the
stairs
(sound
familiar?!),
which
is
believed
to
have
been
the
inspiration
for
Harry’s
room
at
the
Dursley
family’s
house.
There
is
also
a
trap
door
in
the
cottage’s
dining
room,
similar
to
the
one
Fluffy
guards
in
Harry
Potter
and
the
Sorcerer’s
Stone.
Also,
the
property
is
near
the
Forest
of
Dean,
where
a
large
part
of
Harry
Potter
and
the
Deathly
Hallows
takes
place.
Over
the
years,
some
wise
fans
were
able
to
connect
the
dots
leading
to
the
home,
often
trying
to
visit
it.
“For
years,
every
time
a
book
or
a
film
came
out,
there
were
always
members
of
the
public
asking
to
come
in
to
see
the
house,”
Julian
Mercer,
the
home’s
former
owner,
told
BBC
back
in
2011.
“That’s
been
happening
ever
since
the
book
came
out.
But
we
haven’t
let
them
in.”
Now
that
the
secret’s
out
that
the
home
is
back
in
Rowling’s
hands,
those
uninvited
fans
might
be
knocking
on
the
door
a
little
more
frequently.
Although
her
exact
renovation
plans
may
still
be
a
mystery,
we
sure
hope
she
turns
it
into
a
museum
for
the
book.
4.
What
can
we
learn
about
Church
Cottage
from
the
passage?
A.
Rowling
got
a
lot
of
inspiration
from
it.
B.
Rowling
learned
how
to
ride
her
bike
there.
C.
Rowling’s
parents
secretly
sold
it
for
half
a
million.
D.
Rowling’s
parents
recorded
her
heights
on
its
door
frame.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“property”
probably
refer
to?
A.
Harry’s
room.
B.
The
trap
door.
C.
Dursley
family’s
house.
D.
Church
Cottage.
6.
What
can
we
infer
about
Julian
Mercer
from
the
text?
A.
He
is
one
of
Rowling’s
fans.
B.
He
sold
his
cottage
in
2011.
C.
He
is
a
reporter
from
BBC.
D.
He
is
a
character
in
Rowling’s
books.
7.
When
do
visitors
begin
trying
to
visit
the
house?
A.
After
Rowling
bought
the
house
back.
B.
After
the
public
began
to
focus
on
it.
C.
After
Rowling’s
books
came
out.
D.
After
the
house
was
changed
into
a
museum.
【答案】4.
A
5.
D
6.
B
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了带给了《哈利波特》作者J.
K.
Rowling许多灵感的“教堂小屋”的情况，罗琳在2011年以40万英镑的价格悄悄买下了它，介绍了这座房子与《哈利波特》之间的联系。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“The
home
includes
a
cupboard
under
the
stairs
(sound
familiar?!),
which
is
believed
to
have
been
the
inspiration
for
Harry’s
room
at
the
Dursley
family’s
house.
There
is
also
a
trap
door
in
the
cottage’s
dining
room,
similar
to
the
one
Fluffy
guards
in
Harry
Potter
and
the
Sorcerer’s
Stone.(这所房子的楼梯下有一个橱柜（听起来很熟悉？！），这被认为是德思礼家哈利房间的灵感来源。小屋的餐厅里也有一个活板门，类似于《哈利波特与魔法石》中路威守卫的那个)”可知，罗琳作品中的很多场景，取材于Church
Cottage，说明她从Church
Cottage中得到了很多灵感。故选A。
【5题详解】
指代猜测题。根据第五段中“But
let’s
talk
about
that
magic
that
is
Church
Cottage
already.
Rowling
lived
here
from
ages
nine
to
18.
The
home
includes
a
cupboard
under
the
stairs
(sound
familiar?!),
which
is
believed
to
have
been
the
inspiration
for
Harry’s
room
at
the
Dursley
family’s
house.
There
is
also
a
trap
door
in
the
cottage’s
dining
room,
similar
to
the
one
Fluffy
guards
in
Harry
Potter
and
the
Sorcerer’s
Stone.(让我们来谈谈Church
Cottage的魔力吧。罗琳从9岁到18岁住在这里。这所房子的楼梯下有一个橱柜（听起来很熟悉？！），这被认为是德思礼家哈利房间的灵感来源。小屋的餐厅里也有一个活板门，类似于《哈利波特与魔法石》中路威守卫的那个)”以及画线词后文“Also,
the
property
is
near
the
Forest
of
Dean,
where
a
large
part
of
Harry
Potter
and
the
Deathly
Hallows
takes
place.(这个property靠近迪恩森林，《哈利·波特与死亡圣器》的大部分故事就发生在这里)”可知，上文一直在讲Church
Cottage，罗琳从Church
Cottage中得到了很多关于作品场景的灵感，画线词在此处指的也是“Church
Cottage”。故选D。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Rowling
had
quietly
bought
it
back
in
2011
for
?400,000.(罗琳在2011年以40万英镑的价格悄悄买下了它)”以及倒数第二段中“Julian
Mercer,
the
home’s
former
owner,
told
BBC
back
in
2011.(这座房子的前主人Julian
Mercer在2011年告诉BBC)”可推知，Julian
Mercer
在2011年卖掉了自己的小屋。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“For
years,
every
time
a
book
or
a
film
came
out,
there
were
always
members
of
the
public
asking
to
come
in
to
see
the
house(多年来，每次有一本书或一部电影出版，总有公众要求来参观房子)”以及“That’s
been
happening
ever
since
the
book
came
out.
But
we
haven’t
let
them
in.(自从这本书出版以来，这种情况一直在发生。但我们没有让他们进来)”可知，游客在罗琳的书出版之后开始尝试要参观房子（但未成功）。故选C。
C
Adolescents
who
routinely
engaged
in
moderate
and
energetic
exercise
showed
long-term
improvements
in
their
academic
performance,
the
British
Journal
of
Sports
Medicine
study
reported.
“Our
study
suggests
that
the
effect
of
physical
activity
may
be
quite
large,”
John
Reilly,
a
professor
at
the
University
of
Strathclyde
said.
The
researchers
looked
at
a
sample
of
about
5000
children
who
were
involved
in
a
long-term
study
that
tracks
children
born
in
the
UK
between
1991
and
1992.
When
children
reached
11
years
old,
their
daily
physical
activity
levels
were
measured
using
an
accelerometer
for
three
to
seven
days.
The
device,
similar
to
a
pedometer
tracking
the
number
of
steps
taken,
recorded
the
average
time
children
exercised,
which
was
29
minutes
a
day
for
boys
and
18
minutes
for
girls.
“The
actual
levels
of
daily
physical
activity
at
age
11
were
quite
low,”
Mr.
Reilly
noted.
The
children
had
their
academic
performance
tested
at
ages
11
and
13
with
compulsory
national
tests
for
students,
and
also
at
15
or
16
with
the
General
Certificate
of
Secondary
Education
(GCSE)
exam.
The
tests
assessed
the
children’s
abilities
in
English,
math
and
science
subjects.
When
factors
that
could
affect
academic
performance
including
birth
weight,
mother’s
age
at
delivery
and
other
socioeconomic
factors
were
adjusted
for,
the
results
showed
that
the
more
children
participated
in
moderate
and
energetic
physical
activity,
the
higher
their
test
scores
were
at
age
11
in
all
three
subjects.
For
girls,
science
scores
were
most
strongly
linked
to
exercise.
When
they
followed
up
with
the
kids
at
age
13,
their
academic
scores
were
still
linked
to
how
much
they
had
exercised
when
they
were
11
years
old.
By
the
time
the
youngsters
took
the
GCSE
exam,
each
17-minute-per-day
increase
in
physical
activity
for
the
boys
was
linked
to
an
improvement
in
their
scores.
Every
additional
12-minute
increase
a
day
in
exercise
for
the
girls
was
also
linked
to
an
increased
score
as
well,
especially
in
the
science
category.
The
researchers
have
called
for
more
studies
to
look
at
the
possible
academic
benefits
that
could
be
gained
if
students
exercise
the
recommended
60
minutes
or
more
a
day.
8.
How
did
the
researchers
carry
out
the
study?
A.
By
asking
different
questions.
B.
By
using
tracking
equipment.
C.
By
asking
teens
to
take
some
tests.
D.
By
asking
teens
to
report
the
exercise
time.
9.
According
to
the
passage,
what
can
affect
a
teen’s
academic
performance?
A.
His
age.
B.
His
mother’s
weight.
C.
His
mother’s
age
at
delivery.
D.
His
birth
date.
10.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.
When
the
children
were
tested
again
at
age
13
B.
When
the
kids
continued
physical
exercise
at
13
C.
When
they
moved
along
with
the
13-year-old
kids
D.
When
they
took
an
interest
in
the
13-year-old
kids
11.
According
to
the
researchers,
how
long
should
the
students
exercise
per
day?
A.
12
minutes
B.
18
minutes
C.
30
minutes
D.
60
minutes
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
10.
A
11.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了《英国运动医学杂志》的一项研究报告称，经常进行适度和精力充沛的锻炼的青少年在长期的学习成绩上有提高。介绍了研究开展的过程、可能影响学习成绩的因素以及对学生每天应该锻炼的时间提出了建议。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The
researchers
looked
at
a
sample
of
about
5000
children
who
were
involved
in
a
long-term
study
that
tracks
children
born
in
the
UK
between
1991
and
1992.
When
children
reached
11
years
old,
their
daily
physical
activity
levels
were
measured
using
an
accelerometer
for
three
to
seven
days.
The
device,
similar
to
a
pedometer
tracking
the
number
of
steps
taken,
recorded
the
average
time
children
exercised,
which
was
29
minutes
a
day
for
boys
and
18
minutes
for
girls.(研究人员调查了大约5000名儿童的样本，这些儿童参与了一项长期研究，跟踪调查了1991年至1992年在英国出生的儿童。当孩子们长到11岁时，他们的日常体育活动水平被用加速计测量了3到7天。该设备类似于一个记录行走步数的计步器，记录了儿童的平均锻炼时间，男孩为每天29分钟，女孩为18分钟)”可知，研究人员使用跟踪设备进行这项研究。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“When
factors
that
could
affect
academic
performance
including
birth
weight,
mother’s
age
at
delivery
and
other
socioeconomic
factors
were
adjusted
for,
the
results
showed
that
the
more
children
participated
in
moderate
and
energetic
physical
activity,
the
higher
their
test
scores
were
at
age
11
in
all
three
subjects.(当对可能影响学习成绩的因素，包括出生体重、母亲分娩时的年龄和其他社会经济因素进行调整后，结果显示，参加中等和高强度体力活动的孩子越多，他们在11岁时所有三个科目的考试分数就越高)”可知，他母亲分娩时的年龄会影响青少年的学习成绩。故选C。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“The
children
had
their
academic
performance
tested
at
ages
11
and
13
with
compulsory
national
tests
for
students,
and
also
at
15
or
16
with
the
General
Certificate
of
Secondary
Education
(GCSE)
exam.(这些孩子在11岁和13岁时通过强制性的全国学生考试来测试他们的学业成绩，在15岁或16岁时通过普通中等教育证书考试)”以及画线词后文“their
academic
scores
were
still
linked
to
how
much
they
had
exercised
when
they
were
11
years
old.”可知，当孩子们在13岁时进行跟踪调查时，他们的学业成绩仍然与他们11岁时的锻炼量有关。故画线部分意思是“当孩子们在13岁时再次接受测试时”。故选A。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The
researchers
have
called
for
more
studies
to
look
at
the
possible
academic
benefits
that
could
be
gained
if
students
exercise
the
recommended
60
minutes
or
more
a
day.(研究人员呼吁进行更多的研究，看看如果学生每天锻炼推荐的60分钟或更长时间，可能会获得什么学术益处)”可知，根据研究人员的说法，学生每天应该锻炼60分钟。故选D。
D
Iran’s
Lake
Urmia
was
once
the
second-largest
saltwater
lake
in
the
world,
covering
more
than
2,000
square
miles
at
its
deepest
in
the
1990s.
In
the
past
two
decades,
the
lake
has
dried
out,
shrinking
at
times
to
less
than
20%
of
its
average
size.
It’s
not
a
story
of
climate
change,
though
that
certainly
contributed.
It’s
a
case
of
water
mismanagement.
Scientists
call
it
a
“contemporary
environmental
catastrophe”
to
rethink
how
the
resource
is
managed
in
water-scarce
countries.
Researchers
blame
water
overuse
and
inefficiency
in
agriculture,
new
dams
and
irrigation
projects,
a
bridge
cutting
across
the
lake,
declining
rainfall
and
rising
temperatures
for
much
of
the
drying
out.
“For
me
this
is
a
really
important
topic:
the
environmental
problems
in
the
world,”
says
photographer
Maximilian
Mann,
who
traveled
to
Iran
three
times
to
document
the
bare
land
once
obscured
under
saltwater.
His
photos
are
collected
from
all
three
trips.
In
his
experience,
Mann
says,
it
was
easier
to
find
men
who
were
willing
to
be
photographed
because
many
of
the
women
in
rural
areas
near
Lake
Urmia
“are
more
conservative
than
in
cities
and
don’t
like
being
photographed
by
men.”
So
it’s
important
to
gain
their
belief
when
he
wants
to
take
pictures
of
them.
Lake
researchers
and
advocates
say
there
have
been
encouraging
signs
in
the
past
few
years.
This
past
spring,
massive
flooding
in
Iran
helped
the
lake
regain
water
level
as
well.
Mann’s
photos
were
taken
before
that
flooding.
“The
floods
certainly
helped
and
increased
the
water
levels,”
says
Amir
Agha
Kouchak,
a
professor
of
civil
and
environmental
engineering
at
the
University
of
California,
who
has
studied
the
lake.
“However,
one
or
a
series
of
floods
won’t
have
a
long-term
impact.
The
main
issue
in
the
basin
is
that
the
water
demand
is
much
higher
than
the
renewable
water
in
the
basin.
If
the
water
demand
in
the
basin
is
not
managed,
after
a
while
the
lake
will
continue
to
dry
out.
And
the
situation
remains
really
worrying.”
12.
How
does
the
author
begin
the
text?
A.
By
giving
an
example.
B.
By
describing
an
event.
C.
By
making
a
comparison.
D.
By
conveying
an
opinion.
13.
Why
do
scientists
call
Iran’s
Lake
Urmia
a
“contemporary
environmental
catastrophe”?
A.
To
rebuild
a
new
lake
in
the
lake.
B.
To
represent
its
enormous
influence.
C.
To
ask
people
to
pay
attention
to
climate
change.
D.
To
get
people
to
reflect
upon
water
source
management.
14.
What
plays
an
important
role
in
Mann’s
asking
women
to
take
photos?
A.
Trust
B.
Expense
C.
Gestures
D.
Positions
15.
What
is
Amir
Agha
Kouchak’s
attitude
towards
the
future
of
Iran’s
Lake
Urmia?
A.
Unclear
B.
Hopeful
C.
Pessimistic
D.
Indifferent
【答案】12.
C
13.
D
14.
A
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。主要介绍了伊朗的乌尔米亚湖，它曾是世界上第二大咸水湖，但是由于气候变化以及水资源管理不善导致该湖一度干涸。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“covering
more
than
2,000
square
miles
at
its
deepest
in
the
1990s.
In
the
past
two
decades,
the
lake
has
dried
out,
shrinking
at
times
to
less
than
20%
of
its
average
size.(
在20世纪90年代最深的时候占地超过2000平方英里。在过去的20年里，这个湖已经干涸，有时缩小到平均面积的20%以下。)”可知，作者通过对比乌尔米亚湖在20世纪90年代和过去的二十年的面积开始文章的。故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It’s
a
case
of
water
mismanagement.
Scientists
call
it
a
“contemporary
environmental
catastrophe”
to
rethink
how
the
resource
is
managed
in
water-scarce
countries.(
这是一起水管理不善的案件。科学家称之为"当代环境灾难"，以反思在缺水国家如何管理资源。)”可知，科学家之所以称伊朗的乌尔米亚湖为“当代环境大灾难"是想提醒人们反思水源管理。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“So
it’s
important
to
gain
their
belief
when
he
wants
to
take
pictures
of
them.(
所以当他想给她们拍照时，获得她们的信任是很重要的。)”可知，Mann请女人拍照要获得她们的信任，信任起着重要的作用。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“If
the
water
demand
in
the
basin
is
not
managed,
after
a
while
the
lake
will
continue
to
dry
out.
And
the
situation
remains
really
worrying.(
如果流域的需水量得不到管理，一段时间后，湖泊将继续干涸。形势依然令人担忧。)”可知，Amir
AghaKouchak对伊朗乌尔米亚湖的未来是悲观的。故选C。
第二节（本大题共5小题，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tea
is
an
important
part
of
Chinese
tradition.
With
the
development
of
Chinese
society
and
economy,
the
scale
of
tea
production
has
been
increasing.
____16____
In
turn,
tea
production
promotes
economic
development
and
tea
culture
promotes
social
progress.
Tea
has
an
extremely
close
relationship
to
Chinese
culture.
And
its
study
covers
a
wide
field
and
has
very
rich
content.
____17____
There
is
no
doubt
that
it
is
beneficial
to
improve
people’s
social
quality
and
artistic
taste.
The
original
idea
is
credited
to
the
legendary
Emperor
Shennong.
He
is
said
to
have
lived
5.000
years
ago.
____18____
He
required
that
all
drinking
water
be
boiled
as
a
health
precaution.
A
story
goes
that
one
summer
day,
while
visiting
a
distant
part
of
his
kingdom,
he
and
the
court
stopped
to
rest.
According
to
his
ruling,
the
servants
began
to
boil
water
for
the
court
to
drink.
Dried
leaves
from
a
nearby
bush
fell
into
the
boiling
water,
and
a
brown
substance
was
injected
into
the
water.
As
a
scientist,
the
Emperor
was
interested
in
the
new
liquid,
drank
some,
and
found
it
very
refreshing.
____19____
Drinking
tea
offers
numerous
benefits.
It
refreshes
the
mind,
clears
heat
within
the
human
body
and
helps
people
lose
weight.
As
you
add
a
cup
of
tea
to
your
daily
routine,
it
is
suggested
that
you
drink
while
it
is
hot
to
get
the
best
out
of
tea.
Its
nutrients
decrease
over
time.
____20____
Do
not
drink
tea
soon
after
or
before
meals.
Otherwise,
when
your
stomach
is
empty,
it
may
hold
back
appetite,
or
when
your
stomach
is
full,
it
may
cause
indigestion
(消化不良).
A.
And
so
tea
was
created.
B.
He
was
well
conscious
of
health.
C.
There
are
many
varieties
of
tea.
D.
The
best
time
to
drink
is
in
between
meals.
E.
Meanwhile,
tea
culture
has
become
more
colorful.
F.
It
not
only
reflects
the
spirit
of
civilization,
but
also
the
spirit
of
ideas.
G.
A
cup
of
tea
is
a
vital
part
of
everyday
life
for
the
majority
of
people.
【答案】16.
E
17.
F
18.
B
19.
A
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了茶的作用，茶是如何诞生的，茶对身体的益处。
【16题详解】
根据上文“With
the
development
of
Chinese
society
and
economy,
the
scale
of
tea
production
has
been
increasing.”（随着中国社会经济的发展，茶叶生产规模不断扩大。）根据下文“In
turn,
tea
production
promotes
economic
development
and
tea
culture
promotes
social
progress.”（反过来，茶叶生产促进经济发展，茶文化促进社会进步。）由此可知，选项承接上下文，下文说的是茶与经济的关系，所以上文说的是茶文化。tea
culture是关键词。故E选项“与此同时，茶文化也变得更加丰富多彩”切题。故选E项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Tea
has
an
extremely
close
relationship
to
Chinese
culture.
And
its
study
covers
a
wide
field
and
has
very
rich
content.”（茶与中国文化有着极其密切的关系。其研究领域广，内容丰富）可知，选项承接上文说明茶反应出的本质是什么。it指上文的tea。故F选项“它不仅反映了文明精神，也反映了思想精神”切题。故选F项
18题详解】
根据下文“He
required
that
all
drinking
water
be
boiled
as
a
health
precaution.”（作为健康预防措施，他要求所有饮用水都要煮沸。）可知，他很注重健康。health
precaution呼应conscious
of
health。故B选项“他很注重健康”切题。故选B项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Dried
leaves
from
a
nearby
bush
fell
into
the
boiling
water,
and
a
brown
substance
was
injected
into
the
water.
As
a
scientist,
the
Emperor
was
interested
in
the
new
liquid,
drank
some,
and
found
it
very
refreshing.”（附近灌木丛中的干叶子掉进了沸水中，一种棕色的物质被注入了水中。作为一名科学家，皇帝对这种新液体很感兴趣，喝了一些，觉得很提神。）可知，选项对上文的总结，说明茶就这样诞生了。故A选项“茶就这样诞生了”切题。故选A项。
【20题详解】
根据下文“Do
not
drink
tea
soon
after
or
before
meals.”（不要在饭后或饭前喝茶）可知，选项在说明饮茶的最佳时间。故D选项“最好的饮查时间是在两餐之间”切题。故选D项。
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30分）
Who
has
the
biggest
effect
on
my
life?
While
I
have
learnt
from
many
great
teachers,
the
greatest
and
the
most
____21____
of
all
is
my
mother.
Bringing
up
seven
children
on
her
own
is
never
an
easy
____22____
for
my
mother.
She
experienced
more
than
her
share
of
pain
and
____23____
in
a
lifetime.
One
thing
I
remember
the
most
of
my
mother
is
that
she
never
lets
hard
times
dictate
(支配)
her
life
and
the
future
of
her
children.
Instead,
she
always
believes
that
however
____24____
life
is,
a
rainbow
will
always
appear
after
the
____25____.
I
grew
up
watching
my
mother
work
hard
day
and
night.
Being
a
primary
school
teacher,
she
____26____
us
with
all
the
necessities.
She
sold
snacks
and
cookies
to
ensure
that
we
had
a
good
education.
The
____27____
she
placed
on
our
education
ensured
that
all
her
children
had
university
degrees.
Hard
work
is
a
great
investment
that
never
____28____.
She
taught
me
the
values
of
hard
work
and
education
to
____29____
my
dreams.
By
working
hard,
my
mother
has
taught
me
discipline
and
_____30_____
management.
The
fact
is
that
women
should
be
_____31_____
but
at
the
same
time
not
let
the
family
members
_____32_____.
She
also
taught
me
to
never
_____33_____.
When
I
struggled
with
physical
and
emotional
problems,
she
was
always
there
to
give
the
support
and
_____34_____
I
needed.
As
a
man,
I
may
not
_____35_____
it
well
but
I
can
see
that
you
often
put
your
own
life
after
us.
Unselfishness
is
a
_____36_____
state
of
motherhood.
You
will
do
everything
to
see
the
children
grow
and
_____37_____.
For
me,
you
have
_____38_____
taught
us
good
habits
since
my
childhood.
My
mother
is
my
greatest
teacher,
a
teacher
of
love
and
_____39_____.
I
cannot
thank
you
enough
for
what
you
have
taught
me.
You
are
my
teacher
and
will
always
be
my
_____40_____.
21.
A.
influential
B.
enthusiastic
C.
fearless
D.
considerate
22.
A.
means
B.
decision
C.
load
D.
task
23.
A.
separations
B.
heartaches
C.
opportunities
D.
explorations
24.
A.
crazy
B.
worried
C.
complex
D.
tough
25.
A.
storm
B.
struggle
C.
catastrophe
D.
friction
26.
A.
allocated
B.
collected
C.
provided
D.
assessed
27.
A.
target
B.
emphasis
C.
appeal
D.
compromise
28.
A.
fails
B.
shares
C.
supports
D.
saves
29.
A.
offer
B.
show
C.
achieve
D.
change
30.
A.
reservation
B.
security
C.
expression
D.
time
31.
A.
curious
B.
formal
C.
energetic
D.
attractive
32.
A.
perform
B.
request
C.
suffer
D.
participate
33.
A.
keep
off
B.
give
up
C.
hold
out
D.
give
in
34.
A.
motivation
B.
reason
C.
finance
D.
fortune
35.
A.
concern
B.
disturb
C.
master
D.
understand
36
A.
potential
B.
awkward
C.
cautious
D.
natural
37.
A.
sacrifice
B.
flee
C.
succeed
D.
possess
38.
A.
specially
B.
excellently
C.
occasionally
D.
nationally
39.
A.
selfishness
B.
progress
C.
kindness
D.
fortune
40.
A.
hero
B.
partner
C.
workmate
D.
sponsor
【答案】21.
A
22.
D
23.
B
24.
D
25.
A
26.
C
27.
B
28.
A
29.
C
30.
D
31.
B
32.
C
33.
B
34.
A
35.
D
36.
D
37.
C
38.
B
39.
C
40.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇抒情类的记叙文，短文中作者歌颂了母亲的伟大，表达了对母亲的深深的感激。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我向许多伟大的老师学习，但最伟大和对我最有影响力的是我的母亲。A.
influential有影响的；B.
enthusiastic热心的；C.
fearless无惧的；D.considerate考虑周全的
。根据上文“Who
has
the
biggest
effect
on
my
life?”可知，本句是对上句的回答，最伟大和对作者最有影响力的是作者的母亲。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对我母亲来说，一个人把七个孩子拉扯大可不是件容易的事。A.
means方式；B.
decision决定；C.
load
负载；D.
task职责，任务，工作。根据“Bringing
up
seven
children
on
her
own”可知，一个人把七个孩子拉扯大可不是件容易的事。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她一生中经历了太多的痛苦和心痛。A.
separations分离；B.
heartaches心痛；C.
opportunities机会；D.explorations探索。根据“her
share
of
pain”可知，她一生中经历了太多的痛苦和心痛。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：相反，她总是相信，无论生活多么艰难，风雨过后总会出现彩虹。A.
crazy疯狂的；B.
worried担忧的；C.
complex复杂的；D.
tough棘手的，困难的。根据上文“hard
times”可知，母亲总是相信，无论生活多么艰难，风雨过后总会出现彩虹。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，她总是相信，无论生活多么艰难，风雨过后总会出现彩虹。A.
storm风暴；B.
struggle挣扎；C.
catastrophe
灾难；D.
friction
摩擦。根据常识可知，风雨过后总会出现彩虹。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名小学教师，她为我们提供了所有的必需品。A.
allocated分配；B.
collected收集；C.
provided提供；
D.
assessed
评定。根据下文“all
the
necessities”可知，母亲为我们提供了所有的必需品。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她对我们教育的重视确保了她所有的孩子都获得了大学学位。A.
target目标；B.
emphasis
强调；C.
appeal
呼吁；D.
compromise妥协。根据上文“She
sold
snacks
and
cookies
to
ensure
that
we
had
a
good
education.”可知，母亲重视孩子的教育。put
emphasis
on“强调，重视”。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：努力是一项永不失败的伟大投资。A.
fails失败；B.
shares分享；C.
supports支持；D.
saves拯救。根据“Hard
work
is
a
great
investment”可知，努力是一项永不失败的伟大投资。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她教会了我为实现我的梦想，努力和教育的价值。A.
offer提供；B.
show展示；C.
achieve完成；D.
change改变。根据“my
dreams.”可知，本句指实现梦想。achieve
one’
dream“实现梦想”。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过努力工作，母亲教会了我自律和时间管理。A.
reservation预定；B.
security安全；C.
expression表达；D.
time时间。根据“discipline”可知，母亲教会了作者自律和时间管理。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，女性应该拘谨些，但同时不让家庭成员受苦。A.
curious好奇的；B.
formal拘谨的；C.
energetic精力充沛的；D.
attractive有吸引力的。根据常识和人们对女性的看法可知可知，很多人认为女性应该拘谨些。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，女性应该拘谨些，但同时不让家庭成员受苦。A.
perform表现；B.
request要求；C.
suffer
遭罪；D.
participate参加。根据上文可知，母亲勤劳朴实，确保孩子在物质上衣食无忧，确保孩子都接受教育，母亲没有让家庭成员受苦。故选C项。
33题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她还教我永远不要放弃。A.
keep
off
远离；B.
give
up放弃；C.
hold
out
伸出；D.
give
in屈服。根据下文“she
was
always
there
to
give
the
support
and
____14____
I
needed.”可知，母亲给与支持和动力，教作者永不放弃。故选B项。
34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我的身心出现问题时，她总是在那里给我所需要的支持和动力。A.
motivation动力；B.
reason原因；C.
finance财政；D.
fortune运气。根据“give
the
support”可知，母亲给与支持和动力。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一个男人，我可能理解的不太好，但我能看出您总是优先考虑我们。A.
concern担心；B.
disturb打扰；C.
master
掌握；D.
understand理解。根据“As
a
man”可知，作者是一个男人，可能理解的不太好。故选D项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无私是母性的一种自然状态。A.
potential有潜力的；B.
awkward尴尬的；C.
cautious谨慎的；D.
natural自然的。根据常识和“state
of
motherhood”可知，无私是母性的一种自然状态。故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你会尽一切努力看着孩子们成长和成功。A.
sacrifice牺牲；B.
flee逃跑；C.
succeed成功；D.
possess拥有。根据“the
children
grow”可知，母亲会尽一切努力看着孩子们成长和成功。故选C项。
【38题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，您从小就很好地教导我们养成良好的习惯。A.
specially特殊地；B.
excellently
优秀地；C.
occasionally偶尔地；D.
nationally全国性地。根据上文可知，母亲很伟大，很无私，尽一切努力看着孩子们成长和成功。所以母亲从小就很好地教导作者养成良好的习惯。故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的母亲是我最伟大的老师，一位充满爱和仁慈的老师。A.
selfishness自私自利；B.
progress
进步；C.
kindness善意；D.
fortune运气。根据“love”可知，作者的母亲是一位充满爱和仁慈的老师。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：你是我的老师，永远是我的英雄。A.
hero英雄；B.
partner搭档；C.
workmate同事；D.
sponsor赞助者。结合上文语境可知，母亲是伟大的，是作者的英雄。故选A项。
第二节（共10小题，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China
has
____41____
(successful)
landed
its
rover
(火星车)
on
Mars,
according
to
state
media,
____42____
(become)
the
second
country
in
history
to
have
a
rover
on
the
red
planet.
The
rover,
Zhurong,
____43____
(name)
after
a
god
of
fire
in
Chinese
mythology,
landed
Saturday
morning
at
the
pre-selected
area
on
Mars,
according
to
the
state-run
Xinhua
news
agency.
The
six-wheel
solar-powered
Zhurong
rover
weighs
about
240
kilograms
and
____44____
(carry)
six
scientific
instruments.
It
will
carry
out
a
three-month
mission
in
search
of
signs
or
____45____
(evident)
of
ancient
life
on
Mars’
surface.
The
Tianwen-1
Mars
orbiter
will
relay
its
signal
to
the
rover
during
____46____
(it)
mission
and
then
conduct
a
____47____
(globe)
survey
of
the
planet
for
one
Martian
year.
The
probe
has
spent
three
months
in
orbit
reconnoitering
(侦察)
the
landing
area
before
releasing
____48____
rover
to
the
surface.
Tianwen-1
____49____
(launch)
by
a
Long
March
5
rocket
from
the
Wenchang
space
launch
center
in
Hainan
_____50_____
July
23
last
year,
and
spent
seven
months
travelling
to
Mars
before
entering
its
orbit
in
February.
【答案】41.
successfully
42.
becoming
43.
named
44.
carries
45.
evidence(s)
46.
its
47.
global
48.
the
49.
was
launched
50.
on
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“祝融”号成功登陆火星以及与“天文一号”的火星轨道器交接的重大事件以及带来的影响。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：据官方媒体报道，中国火星车已成功登陆火星，成为历史上第二个将火星车送上火星的国家。动词landed前用副词修饰。故填successfully。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：据官方媒体报道，中国火星车已成功登陆火星，成为历史上第二个将火星车送上火星的国家。逻辑主语China与动词become是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。故填becoming。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：据新华社报道，以中国神话中的火神命名的“祝融”号火星车于周六上午在预先选定的火星区域着陆。逻辑主语The
rover,
Zhurong与动词name是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式。故填named。
【44题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：“祝融”号六轮太阳能月球车重约240公斤，携带6个科学仪器。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。逻辑主语The
six-wheel
solar-powered
Zhurong
rover是单数形式，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填carries。
【45题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：它将执行为期三个月的任务，寻找火星表面古代生命的迹象或证据。名词evidence作“证据”时不可数，作为“迹象”时，往往用复数形式。故填evidence(s)。
【46题详解】
考查代词。句意：“天文1号”火星轨道器将在执行任务期间将信号传递给火星车，然后对火星进行为期一年的全球勘测。名词mission前应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填its。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意：“天文1号”火星轨道器将在执行任务期间将信号传递给火星车，然后对火星进行为期一年的全球勘测。名词survey前用形容词修饰。故填global。
【48题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在将探测器释放到火星表面之前，探测器已经在轨道上花了三个月的时间勘察着陆点。这里的名词rover是特指，指代上文中的“The
six-wheel
solar-powered
Zhurong
rover”。故填the。
【49题详解】
考查时态与语态。句意：“天文一号”于去年7月23日在海南文昌航天发射中心由长征五号火箭发射升空。根据时间状语last
year，可知事情发生在过去，且逻辑主语Tianwen-1与动词launch是被动关系。故填was
launched。
【50题详解】
考查介词。句意：“天文一号”于去年7月23日在海南文昌航天发射中心由长征五号火箭发射升空。英语中具体时间前用介词on。故填on。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When
I
was
ten
years
old,
there
was
an
old
man
lived
at
the
corner
of
Changjiang
Road.
He
didn’t
have
the
opportunity
to
study
at
school,
and
he
learned
how
to
make
a
wood
furniture.
Every
time
people
went
to
ask
him
solve
some
problems
of
furniture,
he
is
willing
to
help
them.
In
his
spare
time,
he
would
make
some
toys
with
small
piece
of
wood.
Some
of
them
were
sold
to
the
toy
store
and
another
were
given
to
us.
From
this
old
man,
we
can
see
however
kind
of
talent
you
have,
you
can
find
your
own
method
to
display
his
talent.
There
is
no
difference
among
one
person
and
another.
The
most
important
factor
is
your
confidence.
【答案】1.
lived→living
2.
and→but
3.
删除a
4.
在solve前加to
5.
is→was
6.
piece→pieces
7.
another→others
8.
however→whatever
9.
his→your
10.
among→between
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述一位老人的故事，告诉我们每个人都有自己的天赋，只要你有自信，就可以找到展示自己天赋的办法。
【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句意：当我十岁的时候，长江路拐角处住着一位老人。分析句子可知，“man”与“live”之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用“live”的现在分词“living”在句中作后置定语修饰“man”。故将lived改为living。
2.考查连词。句意：他没有机会在学校学习，但他学会了如何制作木制家具。根据句意可知，句中“他没有机会在学校学习”和“他学会了如何制作木制家具”之间为转折关系，故应用连词“but”连接，“and”表示并列关系，不符合语境。故将and改为but。
3.考查名词。句意：他没有机会在学校学习，但他学会了如何制作木制家具。分析句子可知，句中“furniture”意为“家具”，为不可数名词，不能用不定冠词修饰，故将“a”删除。故删除a。
4.考查固定短语。句意：每次人们去请他解决一些家具问题，他都愿意帮助他们。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“ask
sb.
to
do
sth.”，意为“让某人做某事”，故应在“solve”前加“to”。故在solve前加to。
5.考查时态。句意：每次人们去请他解决一些家具问题，他都愿意帮助他们。根据句意可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，“is”的过去式为“was”。故将is改为was。
6.考查名词。句意：在业余时间，他会用小木块做一些玩具。分析句子可知，“piece”为可数名词，意为“片，块”，根据句意可知，制作玩具需要不止一块木头，故应用“piece”的复数形式“pieces”。故将piece改为pieces。
7.考查固定短语。句意：其中一些卖给了玩具店，另一些给了我们。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“some…others…”，意为“一些……，另一些……”，“another”意为“又一，另一”，不符合语境。故将another改为others。
8.考查宾语从句。句意：从这位老人身上，我们可以看到无论你有什么样的天赋，你都可以找到自己的方法来展示你的天赋。分析句子可知，句子为宾语从句，从句作“see”的宾语，从句中缺少“have”的宾语，表示“无论什么”，故应用“whatever”引导从句。故将however改为whatever。
9.考查代词。句意：从这位老人身上，我们可以看到无论你有什么样的天赋，你都可以找到自己的方法来展示你的天赋。根据句中“your
own
method”可知，句中指的是找到你的方法来展示“你的”天赋，“his”意为“他的”，不符合语境，“your”意为“你的”，符合语境。故将his改为your。
10.考查固定短语。句意：一个人和另一个人之间没有区别。最重要的因素是你的自信。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“between…and…”，意为“在……和……之间”，“among”用于三者及以上的人或物之间，不符合语境。故将among改为between。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
假定你是李华，你班上周举行了主题为“陪读的利与弊”的班会。请你用英文写一篇短文，报道本次班会情况，内容包括：
1.
班会主题；
2.
支持者和反对者的理由；
3.
你的看法。
参考词汇：陪读study
accompaniment
注意：
1.
词数100左右
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】
A
class
meeting
was
held
by
us
last
week.
The
topic
of
this
class
meeting
is
the
advantages
and
the
disadvantages
of
study
accompaniment.
Everyone
has
his
own
opinions
about
this.
Some
students
agree
to
get
accompaniment
while
studying
outside.
They
hope
they
can
eat
delicious
home-making
food.
In
addition,
they
have
more
time
to
relax
because
they
don’t
have
to
worry
about
their
dirty
clothes.
But
others
disagree.
They
say
it
is
not
good
for
the
students’
growth
because
they
have
to
leave
parents
someday
in
the
future.
It’s
time
to
get
used
to
that
kind
of
life
now.
As
for
me,
I
agree
with
the
later
one.
Study
is
a
process
of
getting
knowledge
from
books
and
also
from
the
life.
We
should
learn
to
be
independent
sooner
or
later.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于新闻报道，要求考生写一篇短文，报道你班上周举行的主题为“陪读的利与弊”的班会的情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
观点，看法：view→opinion
美味的：tasty→delicious
不同意：disapprove→disagree
习惯于……：be/become
accustomed
to
sth.=get
used
to
sth.
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：A
class
meeting
was
held
by
us
last
week.
The
topic
of
this
class
meeting
is
the
advantages
and
the
disadvantages
of
study
accompaniment.
拓展句：A
class
meeting
was
held
by
us
last
week,
whose
topic
is
the
advantages
and
the
disadvantages
of
study
accompaniment.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
They
hope
they
can
eat
delicious
home-making
food.
(运用了省略that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]
In
addition,
they
have
more
time
to
relax
because
they
don’t
have
to
worry
about
their
dirty
clothes.
(运用了because引导的原因状语从句)
