2020-2021学年贵州省黔西南州同源中学高二下学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力试题)

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名称 2020-2021学年贵州省黔西南州同源中学高二下学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力试题)
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更新时间 2021-08-29 22:24:09

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同源中学2020-2021学年度第二学期期末试卷
高二年级英语
注意事项:
试卷总分150分,考试时间为120分钟
将班级、姓名、考号填在答题卡的密封线内。
所有试题答案均须做在答题卡上,否则无效。
第一部分
单项选择题(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
1.
This
computer
isn’t
working
as
it
_______.
A.
should
B.
will
C.
must
D.
can
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意:这台电脑不能正常工作。A.
should应该,应当;B.
will会;C.
must必须;D.
can能,可以。分析可知,这台电脑不能像它应当的那样工作了,根据语境,故选A。
2.
By
the
time
you
get
this
letter,
I
________
the
country.
A.
will
leave
B.
will
have
left
C.
would
leave
D.
am
leaving
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:当你收到这封信的时候,我已经离开这个国家了。A.
will
leave一般将来时;B.
will
have
left将来完成时;C.would
leave过去将来时;D.am
leaving现在进行时。根据时间状语“By
the
time
you
get
this
letter”可知,by
+将来的时间,主句用将来完成时,故选B。
3.
We
won’t
be
late
because
there
is
often
________
traffic
early
in
the
morning.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们不会迟到的,因为早上交通流量不大。分析可知,little和
a
little修饰不可数名词,few和a
few修饰可数名词,little和few表示否定,a
little和a
few表示肯定,traffic为不可数名词,根据句意和语境,故选A。
4.
I’d
rather
have
a
quiet
cup
of
coffee
at
home
than
________
in
the
noisy
office.
A.
to
sit
B.
sit
C.
sitting
D.
sat
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:我宁愿在家喝一杯咖啡也不愿坐在吵闹的办公室里。would
rather
do...than
do...,意为“宁愿做……,也不愿……”,根据句意,故选B。
5.
When
people
talk
about
the
cities
of
the
UK,
the
first
________
comes
into
mind
is
London.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
that
D.
when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:当我们谈到英国时,首先映入眼帘的是伦敦。分析句子可知,此句为定语从句,先行词是序数词the
first,在句中作主语,故用关系代词that,故选C。
6.
The
company
has
set
up
a
free
telephone
number
________
people
can
call
with
any
questions
about
its
products.
A.
so
that
B.
even
if
C.
as
if
D.
in
case
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句连接词。句意:公司设立了一个免费电话号码,这样人们就可以打电话询问有关其产品的任何问题。A.
so
that如此以至于;B.even
if即使;C.
as
if好像;D.in
case万一。根据空后的“people
can
call
with
any
questions
about
its
products”(这样人们就可以打电话询问有关其产品的任何问题)可知,这是公司设立免费电话产生的结果,so
that引导结果状语从句,故选A。
7.
—What's
that
terrible
noise?
—The
neighbors
________
for
a
party.
A.
have
prepared
B.
are
preparing
C.
prepare
D.
will
prepare
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意:——那是什么可怕的噪音?——邻居们正在为聚会做准备。此处缺乏谓语,只有正在准备聚会,才会发出那么大的噪音,所以要用现在进行时。故选B项。
8.
Children
find
it
________
to
sit
still
for
very
long.
A.
difficultlies
B.
difficulty
C.
difficulting
D.
difficult
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:孩子们觉得长时间静静地坐着很困难。分析句子结构可知,find
it
+
adj.
to
do
sth.
(发现做某物……),it形式宾语,to
sit
still
for
very
long真正宾语,空格处作宾补,要用形容词difficult,故选D。
9.
The
green
watch
is
$199
and
the
red
one
is
$195.
There
is
not
much
________
in
price.
A.
opinion
B.
change
C.
decision
D.
difference
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:绿色的手表是199美元,红色的是195美元。价钱没有太大的差别。A.
opinion观点;B.
change改变;C.
decision决定;D.
difference区别。结合上文The
green
watch
is
$199
and
the
red
one
is
$195.可知指价钱方面没有太大的区别,应用difference。故选D。
10.
Be
careful,
_______
when
the
floor
is
still
wet.
A.
possibly
B.
extremely
C.
certainly
D.
especially
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:小心!尤其是地板还湿着。A.possibly
可能地;B.
extremely
极端地;C.
certainly当然,确定地;D.
especially尤其是。因此D符合语境,故选D。
11.
I
already
remember
________
her
at
a
party
five
weeks
ago.
A
to
meet
B.
has
met
C.
meeting
D.
meet
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我已经记得五周前在一个聚会上见过她了。此处为短语remember
doing
sth.表示“记得做过某事”;remember
to
do
sth.表示“记得要做某事”。根据后文“five
weeks
ago.”可知此处应用remember
doing
sth.。故选C。
12.
I’m
not
very
good
at
English,
but
I
can
make
myself
_______.
A.
understand
B.
understood
C.
to
understand
D.
to
be
understood
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我的英语不是很好,但我能让别人明白我的意思。A.
understand动词原形;B.
understood过去分词;C.
to
understand不定式;D.
to
be
understood不定式被动式。分析句子可知,understand是非谓语动词,作使役动词make后宾语myself的补足语,与其逻辑主语myself之间有被动关系,所以应用过去分词,表示被动,另外使役动词make后跟不定式作宾语补足语时,不定式不带to,常见结构为“make
sb./sth.do
sth.”,所以C、D两项排除。故选B项。
13.
The
small
house
is
really
not
_______
for
a
large
family.
A.
suitable
B.
beautiful
C.
modern
D.
narrow
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:这个小房子真的不适合一大家人。A.
suitable适合的;B.
beautiful美丽的;C.modern现代的;D.narrow狭窄的。be
suitable
for意为“适合......”,符合语境,故选A。
14.
—How
often
do
you
visit
your
grandparents?
—________.
Usually
once
a
week.
A.
Of
course
not
B.
Well,
it
depends
C.
Certainly,
we
do
D.
Go
ahead
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情境交际。句意:——你通常多久看望一次你的祖父母?——视情况而定。通常是一周一次。A.
Of
course
not当然不;B.
Well,
it
depends这得看情况;C.
Certainly,
we
do当然,我们所做的;D.
Go
ahead去吧。根据“Usually
once
a
week.”可知,通常请况下一周一次,不是确定的频率,故要视情况而定,故选B。
15.
—Is
there
anything
wrong
with
your
stomach?
—________.
A.
Nothing
serious
B.
Be
careful
C.
Don’t
mind
D.
Keep
calm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查交际英语。句意:—你的胃有毛病吗?—没有什么要紧的。A.
Nothing
serious没有什么要紧的;B.
Be
careful仔细点;C.
Don’t
mind别介意;D.
Keep
calm保持镇静。由此可知A符合语境。故选A。
第二部分
完形填空
(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
One
evening,
Mother
returned
home
after
shopping
for
groceries
(食品杂货)
at
the
supermarket.
I
___16___
her
to
sort
out
the
groceries
and
put
them
into
the
refrigerator.
Grandmother
saw
that
the
rubbish
bin
(垃圾箱)
was
___17___,
so
she
took
a
big
black
garbage
(垃圾)
bag
and
emptied
the
rubbish
bin.
While
Mother
was
preparing
dinner,
grandmother
asked
me
if
I
would
like
to
take
a
walk
with
her.
At
the
same
time,
we
would
___18___
the
rubbish
at
the
rubbish
collection
point
___19___.
I
happily
agreed.
We
took
the
lift
and
got
to
the
ground
floor.
We
walked
over
to
the
rubbish
collection
point
when
we
saw
a
man
at
the
corner
of
our
block
___20___
on
his
motorcycle.
We
did
not
take
much
notice
of
___21___
and
continued
walking.
Grandmother
and
I
were
talking
about
the
recent
events
that
were
taking
place
in
the
world
when
we
heard
the
sound
of
a
motorcycle
coming
towards
us
from
behind.
___22___
the
motorcycle
rode
past
us,
the
motorcyclist
took
a
quick
___23___
of
the
garbage
bag
which
grandmother
was
carrying.
Grandmother
was
in
shock
for
a
second
and
then
shouted
___24___,
“Help!”
My
first
reaction
was
to
run
after
him.
Then
it
dawned
on
me
that
the
thief
had
taken
our
bag
of
rubbish!
I
burst
out
laughing.
Grandmother
also
____25____
when
she
realized
that
her
purse
was
still
with
her.
The
motorcyclist
had
made
a
silly
mistake!
16.
A.
helped
B.
allowed
C.
arranged
D.
invited
17.
A.
ugly
B.
dirty
C.
broken
D.
full
18.
A.
avoid
B.
clean
C.
throw
D.
move
19.
A.
everywhere
B.
inside
C.
downstairs
D.
outdoors
20.
A.
checking
B.
acting
C.
painting
D.
knocking
21.
A.
them
B.
him
C.
it
D.
us
22.
A.
Not
until
B.
Long
before
C.
Soon
after
D.
As
soon
as
23.
A.
hold
B.
place
C.
part
D.
look
24.
A.
slowly
B.
loudly
C.
noisily
D.
firmly
25.
A.
found
out
B.
sat
down
C.
joined
in
D.
looked
up
【答案】16.
A
17.
D
18.
C
19.
C
20.
A
21.
B
22.
D
23.
A
24.
B
25.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了某天晚上,作者与祖母出门倒垃圾,碰上了骑摩托车的抢劫犯,但是却犯了一个愚蠢的错误,抢走了祖母手中垃圾袋的故事。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我帮她把食品分类并放进冰箱。A.
helped帮助;B.
allowed允许;C.
arranged安排;D.
invited邀请。通过下文“to
sort
out
the
groceries
and
put
them
into
the
refrigerator”可推知,此处指作者帮助祖母将食品分类并放进冰箱里。故选A项。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:祖母看到垃圾桶已经满了,于是她拿了一个黑色的大垃圾袋把垃圾桶倒空了。A.
ugly丑陋的;B.
dirty肮脏的;C.
broken破损的;D.
full满的。通过下文“so
she
took
a
big
black
garbage
bag
and
emptied
the
rubbish
bin”可推知,作者的祖母应该是看到垃圾桶满了,所以才拿垃圾袋把垃圾桶倒空了。故选D项。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同时,我们会把垃圾扔到楼下的垃圾收集站。A.
avoid避开;B.
clean清洁;C.
throw扔;D.
move移动。通过下文“at
the
rubbish
collection
point”可推知,此处指作者打算与祖母一起去扔垃圾。故选C项。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同时,我们会把垃圾扔到楼下的垃圾收集站。A.
everywhere每个地方;B.
inside里面;C.
downstairs楼下;D.
outdoors户外。通过下文“We
took
the
lift
and
got
to
the
ground
floor.”可推知,垃圾收集站在楼下。故选C项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们走到垃圾收集站时,我们看到一个人在我们街区的拐角处检查他的摩托车。A.
checking检查;B.
acting行动;C.
painting用颜料画;D.
knocking敲。通过下文“on
his
motorcycle”可推知,此处指一个人在检查他的摩托车。短语“check
on”意为“检查”。故选A项。
【21题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:我们没怎么注意他,继续走着。A.
them他们;B.
him他;C.
it它;D.
us我们。通过上文“a
man
at
the
corner
of
our
block”以及“We
did
not
take
much
notice
of”可推知,此处指作者与祖母并没有过于注意在街区的拐角处的男人。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:摩托车一从我们身边经过时,骑摩托车的人就很快地抓住了祖母手里拿着的垃圾袋。A.
Not
until直到……才;B.
Long
before很久以前;C.
Soon
after不久以后;D.
As
soon
as一……就……。通过下文“the
motorcycle
rode
past
us,
the
motorcyclist
took
a
quick”可推知,此处指摩托车一从我们身边经过时,骑摩托车的人就很快地行动了。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:摩托车一从我们身边经过时,骑摩托车的人就很快地抓住了祖母手里拿着的垃圾袋。A.
hold抓住;B.
place放置;C.
part分离;D.
look看。通过下文“Then
it
dawned
on
me
that
the
thief
had
taken
our
bag
of
rubbish!”可推知,骑摩托车的人抓住并且抢走了祖母手里拿着的垃圾袋。短语“hold
of”意为“抓住”。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:祖母吓了一跳,然后大声喊道:“救命!”A.
slowly慢慢地;B.
loudly大声地;C.
noisily吵闹地;D.
firmly坚决地。通过上文“in
shock
for
a
second
and
then
shouted”可推知,此处指祖母吓了一跳,然后大声地喊叫。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:当祖母意识到她的钱包还在时,她也加入了进来。A.
found
out发现;B.
sat
down坐下来;C.
joined
in加入;D.
looked
up检查。通过上文“I
burst
out
laughing.”以及下文“when
she
realized
that
her
purse
was
still
with
her”可推知,此处指祖母意识到她的钱包还在时,也“加入”了作者,与作者一起笑了起来。故选C项。
阅读理解
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Do
you
know
how
blueberries
(蓝莓)
grow?They
grow
on
bushes.
Each
blueberry
is
small
and
round.
Many
blueberries
can
grow
on
one
bush.
At
first,
the
blueberries
are
green.
The
green
berries
are
not
ready
to
eat
yet.
They
need
a
lot
of
sun
and
rain
to
help
them
become
fat
and
sweet.
When
the
berries
turn
blue,
they
are
ripe
and
ready
to
be
picked.
Farmers
grow
blueberries
in
big
fields.
The
people
who
live
nearby
can
earn
money
by
helping
to
pick
the
blueberries.
Each
one
takes
a
pail
(桶)
out
to
the
field
and
fills
it
with
blueberries.
They
work
fast
so
that
they
can
fill
many
pails.
They
want
to
earn
as
much
money
as
they
can.
When
they
are
done
picking,
their
fingers
are
blue
from
the
juice
of
the
berries.
After
the
blueberries
are
picked,
they
are
put
into
boxes
and
sent
to
stores.
People
buy
the
blueberries
and
take
them
home
to
eat.
Some
people
like
to
wash
the
berries
and
eat
them
one
by
one.
Other
people
like
to
cook
with
blueberries.
They
make
blueberry
cakes.
No
matter
how
you
eat
them,
blueberries
taste
great!
26.
What
color
are
the
blueberries
before
they
are
ripe
to
be
picked?
A
Green.
B.
Blue.
C.
Red.
D.
Black.
27.
Where
do
the
blueberry
pickers
work?
A.
In
the
mountains.
B.
In
a
greenhouse.
C.
In
the
forest.
D.
In
the
field.
28.
Where
are
the
blueberries
sent
immediately
after
they
are
picked?
A.
To
the
food
shop.
B.
To
the
farm
house.
C.
To
the
kitchen.
D.
To
the
kitchen.
29.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Cooking
with
Blueberries
B.
Things
about
Blueberries
C.
The
Taste
of
Blueberries
D.
Growing
Blueberries
【答案】26.
A
27.
D
28.
A
29.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蓝莓的生长条件,以及不同的人对蓝莓的不同吃法。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第一段“At
first,
the
blueberries
are
green.
The
green
berries
are
not
ready
to
eat
yet.
(一开始,蓝莓是绿色的。绿色的浆果还不能吃)”可知,蓝莓在成熟之前是绿色的。故选A项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章第二段“The
people
who
live
nearby
can
earn
money
by
helping
to
pick
the
blueberries.
Each
one
takes
a
pail
out
to
the
field
and
fills
it
with
blueberries.
(住在附近的人可以通过帮助采摘蓝莓来赚钱。每个人都拿出一个桶到田野里,把桶里装满蓝莓)”可推知,蓝莓采摘员在田野里工作。故选D项。
28题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第三段“After
the
blueberries
are
picked,
they
are
put
into
boxes
and
sent
to
stores.
(摘下蓝莓后,将其装入盒子并送往商店)”可知,蓝莓采摘后立即被送到食品商店。故选A项。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,再结合文章第一段“Many
blueberries
can
grow
on
one
bush.
(许多蓝莓可以在一丛灌木上生长)”以及文章第二段“Farmers
grow
blueberries
in
big
fields.
(农民们在大片田野里种植蓝莓)”可推知,本文主要介绍了一些关于蓝莓的细节。B项“关于蓝莓的事情”符合文意,最适合作为本文标题。故选B项。
B
The
dogsled
(狗拉雪橇)
race
was
about
to
begin.
Julie’s
team
of
dogs
was
lined
up
at
the
sating
gate.
Julie
stood
behind
them.
The
air
was
so
cold
that
she
could
see
her
breath.
The
other
teams
were
lined
up,
too,
and
the
dogs
were
excited.
Julie
kept
her
eyes
on
the
clock.
At
exactly
ten
o’clock,
she
and
the
other
racers
shouted,
“Mush!”
The
dogs
knew
that
meant
“Go!”
They
jumped
forward
and
the
race
began!
Julie
had
trained
months
for
this
race,
and
she
hopes
she
and
her
dogs
would
win.
Hour
after
hour,
day
after
day,
Julie’s
dogs
pulled
the
sled
in
order
to
get
in
shape
for
the
race.
Now,
they
ran
over
snowy
hills
and
down
into
frozen
valleys.
They
stopped
only
to
rest
and
eat.
They
wanted
to
stay
ahead
of
other
teams.
The
racers
got
them
to
go
a
thousand
miles
across
Alaska.
The
dogs,
thick
fur
coats
helped
keep
them
warm
in
the
cold
winds
and
weather.
In
many
places
along
the
way,
the
snow
was
deep.
Pieces
of
ice
were
as
sharp
as
a
knife.
The
ice
could
cut
the
dogs’
feet.
To
keep
that
from
happening,
Julie
had
put
special
booties
(短靴)
on
their
feet.
At
first,
the
dogs
seemed
to
pull
the
sled
very
slowly.
They
were
still
getting
used
to
the
race.
But
on
the
the
third
day
out,
they
began
to
pull
more
quickly.
They
worked
as
a
team
and
passed
many
other
racers.
Once,
one
of
the
sled’s
runners
slid
into
a
hole
and
the
sled
was
broken.
Julie
could
have
given
up
then,
but
she
didn’t.
She
fixed
it
and
they
kept
going.
When
they
finally
reached
the
finish
line,
they
found
out
that
they
had
come
in
first
place!
It
was
a
great
day
for
Julie
and
her
dogs.
30.
What
does
the
passage
tell
us
about
the
race?
A.
It
was
a
single-day
race.
B.
It
was
a
race
for
children.
C.
It
was
a
race
of
a
thousand
miles.
D.
The
racers
came
from
different
countries.
31.
How
were
Julie’s
dogs
prepared
for
the
race?
A.
They
were
fed
enough
food.
B.
They
wore
warm
clothes.
C.
They
were
put
on
special
shoes.
D.
They
were
trained
to
get
up
early.
32.
How
did
Julie
and
her
dogs
perform
in
the
race?
A.
They
were
the
first
to
reach
the
finish
line.
B.
They
had
an
accident
and
gave
up.
C.
They
ran
slowly
and
lost
the
race.
D.
They
ran
faster
at
the
beginning.
33.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
Girl
and
Her
Dogs
B.
Winter
Sports
in
Alaska
C.
Training
for
a
Dogsled
Race
D.
The
Story
of
a
Dogsled
Race
【答案】30.
C
31.
C
32.
A
33.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个名叫Julie的女孩,克服各种困难,带着雪橇犬去参加比赛并最终获胜的故事。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The
racers
got
them
to
go
a
thousand
miles
across
Alaska.
(参赛者让它们穿越阿拉斯加跑一千英里)”可知,这场比赛是一场一千英里的赛跑。故选C项。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“To
keep
that
from
happening,
Julie
had
put
special
booties
on
their
feet.
(为了防止这种情况发生,Julie给它们的脚穿上了特殊的靴子)”可知,Julie的狗穿上了特殊的鞋子来准备比赛。故选C项。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“When
they
finally
reached
the
finish
line,
they
found
out
that
they
had
come
in
first
place!
(当她们终于到达终点线时,她们发现自己得了第一名)”可知,Julie和她的狗在比赛中是第一个到达终点线的。故选A项。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,再结合文章第一段“The
dogsled
race
was
about
to
begin.
(狗拉雪橇比赛就要开始了)”可推知,本文主要讲述了狗拉雪橇比赛的故事。D项“狗拉雪橇比赛的故事”符合文意,最适合作为本文标题。故选D项。
C
The
Rockford
police
chief
and
some
city
officials
want
to
put
video
cameras
in
all
100
police
cars.
They
think
this
will
reduce
the
number
of
lawsuits
(诉讼)
filed
against
the
city.
In
the
last
five
years,
Rockford
has
paid
out
more
than
five
million
dollars
to
settle
about
four
lawsuits.
The
chief
said,
“If
cameras
had
been
in
those
cars,
we
wouldn’t
have
had
to
pay
any
money.
We’re
always
pulling
over
drunks
of
drug
users
who
try
to
fight
the
police
officers
or
shoot
them.
Then
they
always
say
that
the
police
started
basting
them
first
or
started
shooting
at
them
first.”
The
cost
of
fixing
cameras
will
be
about
$500
per
car.
The
city
council
(市正厅)
will
make
a
final
decision
on
the
proposal
(提议)
next
Monday.
Ten
of
the
13
council
members,
when
asked
about
the
proposal,
said
that
they
liked
the
idea.
One
member
said
that
it
is
money-saving
and
it
makes
common
sense.
If
this
is
agreed,
cameras
can
be
fixed
in
all
the
cars
within
six
weeks.
The
police
officers
fully
support
camera
use.
One
office
said
that
too
many
people
think
the
police
are
liars;
cameras
would
show
citizens
that
the
police
tell
the
truth.
“The
money
that
we’ve
been
spending
on
lawsuits
will
be
better
spent
our
more
cameras,”
said
one
officer.
The
citizen
response
to
the
idea
of
police
car
cameras
is
mixed.
One
person
said
that
the
police
should
have
started
doing
this
years
ago
when
video
cameras
were
invented
(发明).
But
an
elderly
man
said
that
cameras
might
be
misused.
“These
police
are
trying
to
stick
their
nose
into
everything,”
he
said.
He
was
going
to
attend
the
council
meeting
to
stop
the
proposal.
He
hoped
that
other
citizens
would
join
him.
34.
What
is
the
purpose
of
fixing
video
cameras
in
cars?
A.
To
help
settle
about
40
lawsuits.
B.
To
reduce
the
number
of
crimes.
C.
To
please
officials
of
the
city
council.
D.
To
collect
evidence
in
favor
of
the
police.
35.
What
is
the
city
council’s
opinion
about
the
proposal
of
fixing
cameras?
A.
The
council
will
turn
it
down.
B.
Most
council
members
support
it.
C.
Ten
council
members
question
it.
D.
Ten
council
members
will
tell
the
truth
about
it.
36.
What
does
the
elderly
man
think
of
the
proposal?
A.
He
makes
no
comment.
B.
He
is
strongly
against
it.
C.
He
thinks
it
needs
to
be
improved.
D.
He
doubts
whether
it
is
practical.
【答案】34.
D
35.
B
36.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了罗克福德的警察为了减少警察和罪犯之间的冲突,决定在100辆警车上安装摄像机。然而对于这个提议,市民们褒贬不一,有些人认为早就该安装了,而有些人认为它侵犯了人们的隐私权。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章第一段“They
think
this
will
reduce
the
number
of
lawsuits
filed
against
the
city.
(他们认为这将减少对该市的诉讼数量)”以及文章第四段“One
office
said
that
too
many
people
think
the
police
are
liars;
cameras
would
show
citizens
that
the
police
tell
the
truth.
(一个办公室说太多的人认为警察是骗子;摄像头会向市民展示警察讲的是实话)”可推知,在车内安装摄像机的目的是为了证明警察说的是实话,收集有利于警方的证据(有利于减少诉讼)。故选D项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章第三段“Ten
of
the
13
council
members,
when
asked
about
the
proposal,
said
that
they
liked
the
idea.
(当被问及该提案时,13个理事会成员中有10个表示他们喜欢这个想法)”可推知,大多数理事会成员支持安装摄像头的决议草案。故选B项。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“But
an
elderly
man
said
that
cameras
might
be
misused.
(但一位老人说,相机可能会被滥用)”以及“He
was
going
to
attend
the
council
meeting
to
stop
the
proposal.
(他打算参加理事会会议以阻止这项提议)”可推知,文中提到的这位老人对这项建议强烈反对。故选B项。
D
The
origins
of
this
website,
tasmanian-,
go
back
to
1978
when
we,
Buck
and
Joan
Emberg,
saw
two
Tasmanian
tigers.
We
called
the
Department
of
Parks
and
Wildlife
people
and
were
told
not
to
tell
anyone.
They
said
everyone
would
then
be
going
through
the
bush
tiger-hunting
(猎虎).
We
accepted
what
they
said.
Then
we
found
what
we
thought
might
be
tiger
droppings
near
our
house.
Excitedly
we
took
them
to
Hobart,
our
capital
city,
and
presented
our
“prize”
to
an
official.
He
took
the
droppings
and
threw
it
carelessly
into
a
drawer.
The
result
of
that
action,
of
course,
was
the
destruction
(破坏)
of
any
scientific
evidence.
This
is
where
we
began
to
feel
that
something
was
wrong.
Did
they
really
care
about
saving
the
animal...
If
it
existed?
In
short,
we
and
people
like
us
were
told
to
keep
it
quiet.
Later,
we
thought
we
found
some
tiger
prints.The
local
newspaper
published
the
story
and,
like
most
people
who
admitted
they
saw
a
tiger
in
the
wild,we
received
no
respect.
That’s
why
we
began
to
set
up
the
website.
Now
we
can
use
new
technologies
and
are
hopeful
in
proving
the
animal’s
existence
before
the
animal’s
home
is
threatened.
37.
Who
set
up
the
tasmanian-
website?
A.
The
city
of
Hobart.
B.
The
local
newspaper.
C.
The
Department
of
Parks
and
Wildlife.
D.
Buck
and
Joan
Emberg.
38.
What
did
Buck
and
Joan
Emberg
believe
to
have
found
near
their
house?
A.
Two
living
tigers.
B.
Tiger
footprints.
C.
Tiger
droppings.
D.
Tiger
hunters.
39.
How
did
Buck
and
Joan
Emberg
feel
when
they
took
what
they
had
found
to
a
city
official?
A.
Excited.
B.
Unhappy.
C.
Satisfied.
D.
Afraid.
40.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
tasmanian-
website?
A.
To
persuade
the
government
to
drive
away
tigers.
B.
To
prove
the
existence
of
Tasmanian
tigers.
C.
To
stop
people
from
hunting
Tasmanian
tigers.
D.
To
find
a
new
place
for
Tasmanian
tigers.
【答案】37.
D
38.
C
39.
A
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了塔斯马尼亚虎网站建立的过程及其意义。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第一段“The
origins
of
this
website,
tasmanian-,
go
back
to
1978
when
we,
Buck
and
Joan
Emberg,
saw
two
Tasmanian
tigers.
(塔斯马尼亚虎网站的起源可以追溯到1978年,当时Buck和Joan
Emberg看到了两只塔斯马尼亚虎)”可知,塔斯马尼亚虎网站是由Buck和Joan
Emberg建立的。故选D项。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章第一段“Then
we
found
what
we
thought
might
be
tiger
droppings
near
our
house.
(然后我们在家附近发现了我们认为可能是老虎粪便的东西)”可知,Buck和Joan
Emberg认为他们在家附近发现了老虎的粪便。故选C项。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章第一段“Excitedly
we
took
them
to
Hobart,
our
capital
city,
and
presented
our
“prize”
to
an
official.
(我们兴奋地把他们带到了我们的首都霍巴特,并把我们的“奖品”送给了一位官员)”可推知,Buck和Joan
Emberg把他们发现的东西交给市政府官员时的感受是兴奋的。故选A项。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章最后一段“Now
we
can
use
new
technologies
and
are
hopeful
in
proving
the
animal’s
existence
before
the
animal’s
home
is
threatened.
(现在我们可以使用新技术,希望在动物的家园受到威胁之前证明动物的存在)”可推知,塔斯马尼亚虎网站建立的目的是证明塔斯马尼亚虎的存在。故选B项。
第四部分
语法填空
(共10小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
语法填空
You
don’t
meet
people
by
accident.
Every
person
you
meet
will
have
___41___
(a/an)
role
in
your
life.
Some
will
help
you
grow,
some
will
hurt
you
and
some
will
encourage
you
___42___
(to
do/doing)
things
better.
At
the
same
time,
you
are
playing
some
roles
in
their
lives
as
well.
The
best
teachers
are
those
who
don’t
tell
you
how
to
get
there
___43___
(and/but)
show
the
way.
There
is
no
better
joy
than
helping
people
go
to
levels
___44___(higher/highest)
than
they
even
would
have
imagined
on
___45___
(they/their)
own.
Offer
them
support
as
they
find
their
own
way
and
show
them
what
they’re
able
to
do.
All
that
you
have
to
do
is
believe
in
them.
It’s
easy
to
look
down
___46___
(on/with)
someone
who
isn’t
as
successful
or
well
___47___
(educational/educated)
as
you
are.
But
you
have
no
idea
how
far
that
person
has
already
climbed
or
where
he
___48___
(will
end/ended)
up
soon.
Be
sure
you
treat
everyone
with
respect.
Thank
those
who
have
___49___
(actual/actually)
supported
you,
forgive
those
who
have
hurt
you,
and
help
those
who
need
you.
Treat
all
people,
including
yourself,
with
love
and
compassion,
and
you
can’t
go
wrong.
Treat
people
the
way
you
want
to
____50____
(treat/be
treated)
and
life
will
instantly
get
better,
【答案】41.
a
42.
to
do
43.
but
44.
higher
45.
their
46.
on
47.
educated
48.
will
end
49.
actually
50.
be
treated
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述你遇到的每一个人都会在你的生活中扮演一个角色,要学会尊重别人,善待别人,那样你的生活也会越来越好。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意:你遇到的每一个人都会在你的生活中扮演一个角色。设空处后的role以辅音音素开头,故填a。
【42题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:有些会帮助你成长,有些会伤害你,有些会鼓励你把事情做得更好。短语encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.,意为“鼓励某人去做某事”,此处用动词不定式,故填to
do。
【43题详解】
考查连词。句意:最好的老师不会告诉你如何到达那里,而是给你指路。分析可知,设空处前后为转折关系,故填but。
【44题详解】
考查比较级。句意:没有什么比帮助人们达到他们自己都无法想象的高度更快乐的了。设空处后面有than,应用比较级形式,故填higher。
【45题详解】
考查代词。句意:没有什么比帮助人们达到他们自己都无法想象的高度更快乐的了。on
one's
own
(独自地),设空处修饰own,应用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
【46题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:人们很容易看不起那些不如你成功或未受过良好教育的人。短语look
down
on,意为“看不起,轻视”,根据句意,故填on。
【47题详解】
考查语态。句意:人们很容易看不起那些不如你成功或未受过良好教育的人。分析可知,设空处和前面的isn’t构成被动语态,应用过去分词,故填educated。
【48题详解】
考查时态。句意:但你不知道那个人已经爬了多远,也不知道他很快会到哪里结束。根据时间状语soon,可知设空处应用一般将来时,故填will
end。
【49题详解】
考查副词。句意:感谢那些真正支持你的人,原谅那些伤害你的人,帮助那些需要你的人。设空处修饰谓语动词have
supported,应用副词形式,故填actually。
【50题详解】
考查动词不定式的被动式。句意:用你希望别人对待你的方式去对待别人,生活就会立刻变得更好。分析可知,want后跟不定式作宾语,want
to
do
sth.
(想要做某事),treat的动词不定式的逻辑主语you,you和treat的动词不定式之间为被动关系,应用动词不定式的被动结构(to
be
done),故填be
treated。
第五部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错
(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
短文改错
Mrs.
Jones
was
still
clean
the
house
when
her
husband
came
from
work.
She
was
wearing
dirty
old
clothes,
no
stockings.
His
hair
was
untidy.
Her
husband
looked
at
her
face
and
said:
“Is
this
that
I
come
home
to
see
after
a
hard
day
work?”
Mrs.
Jones’s
neighbour
Mrs.
Smith
were
there.
When
she
heard
Mr.
Jones’s
words,
she
quickly
said
good-bye
and
ran
back
home.
Then
she
washed
and
comb
her
hair
carefully,
put
on
her
best
dress
and
waited
her
husband
to
come.
When
Mr.
Smith
see
his
wife
and
stopped,
he
shouted
angry:
“And
where
are
you
going
this
evening?”
【答案】1.clean→cleaning
2came后加back
3.His→Her
4.
that→what
5.
day→day's
6.
were→was
7.
comb→combed
8.
waited后加for
9.
see→saw
10.
angry→angrily
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了史密斯太太在听到琼斯太太的丈夫批评琼斯太太头发不整洁后,回家整理了衣着,结果史密斯太太的丈夫却很生气地问她晚上要去哪里。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意:琼斯太太的丈夫下班回来时,她还在打扫房子。此处为句型sb.
be
doing
sth.
when…表示“某人正在做某事,这时……”,结合was可知,此处为过去进行时(was
doing)。故将clean改为cleaning。
2.考查固定短语。句意:琼斯太太的丈夫下班回来时,她还在打扫房子。结合句意表示“从……回来”短语为come
back
from。故在came后加back。
3.考查代词。句意:她的头发很不整洁。此处指琼斯太太的头发,应用形容词性物主代词her,首字母大写。故将His改为Her。
4.考查表语从句连接词。句意:她的丈夫看着她的脸说:“这就是我辛苦工作一天回家该看到的吗?”此处为表语从句,从句中动词see后缺少宾语,指事物应用what引导。故将that改为what。
5.考查名词所有格。句意:她的丈夫看着她的脸说:“这就是我辛苦工作一天回家该看到的吗?”此处day与work构成所属关系,应用名词所有格形式。故将day改为day's。
6.考查主谓一致。句意:琼斯太太的邻居史密斯太太也在。此处主语为Mrs.
Jones’s
neighbour
Mrs.
Smith,谓语用单数。故将were改为was。
7.考查时态。句意:然后她仔细地洗了洗,梳了梳头发,穿上了她最好的衣服,等着她的丈夫回来。根据上文she
washed
and可知,comb用一般过去时。故将comb改为combed。
8.考查介词。句意:然后她仔细地洗了洗,梳了梳头发,穿上了她最好的衣服,等着她的丈夫回来。结合句意表示“等待”可知短语为wait
for,加上介词for。故将waited后加for。
9.考查时态。句意:当史密斯先生看到他的妻子并停下来时,他生气地喊道:“今晚你要去哪里?”根据后文“his
wife
and
stopped”可知,see应用一般过去时。故将see改为saw。
10.考查副词。句意:当史密斯先生看到他的妻子并停下来时,他生气地喊道:“今晚你要去哪里?”修饰动词shouted应用副词angrily,作状语。故将angry改为angrily。
第二节
书面表达
(满分25分)
52.
假设你是李华,一名游泳队员,去年在当地的游泳比赛中获得第二名。请你给著名游教练Smith
先生写封信,表示希望前往其训练中心,在其指导下进行为期三个月的游泳训练,同时了解费用相关信息。
1.
获得第二名:win
second
place;
2.
游泳比赛:swimming
contest;
3.
一位有经验的教练:an
experienced
swimming
instructor;
4.
训练中心:
training
center;
5.
三个月的训练:for
a
three-month
training;
6.
提高我的游泳技能:improve
my
swimming
skill;
7.
费用:the
cost。
注意:字数100词左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear
Mr.
Smith
I'm
Li
Hua,
a
member
of
a
swimming
team
in
Shanghai.
I
have
been
practicing
swimming
for
over
six
years
and
won
second
place
in
the
local
swimming
contest
last
year.
I
heard
that
you
are
an
experienced
swimming
instructor
and
your
swimming
training
center
is
one
of
the
best
in
the
world.
Is
it
possible
for
me
to
go
to
your
swimming
center
for
a
three-month
training
this
year?
I
hope
to
improve
my
swimming
skill
under
your
instruction.
How
much
will
be
the
cost?
Do
you
have
any
other
requirements?
I
would
be
very
grateful
if
you
could
help
me
carry
out
my
training
plan.
Best
regards,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给著名游泳教练Smith?先生写封信,表示希望前往其训练中心,在其指导下进行为期三个月的游泳训练,同时了解费用相关信息。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛:game→
contest?
教练:coach→
instructor
感谢的:thankful→
grateful
在你的帮助下:with
your
help→
under
your
instruction
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I
have
been
practicing
swimming
for
over
six
years
and
won
second
place
in
the
local
swimming
contest
last
year.
拓展句:I
have
been
practicing
swimming
for
over
six
years
,during
which
time
I
won
second
place
in
the
local
swimming
contest.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Is
it
possible
for
me
to
go
to
your
swimming
center
for
a
three-month
training
this
year?
(运用了it作形式主语的句式)
[高分句型2]
I
heard
that
you
are
an
experienced
swimming
instructor
and
your
swimming
training
center
is
one
of
the
best
in
the
world
(运用了that引导的宾语从句)同源中学2020-2021学年度第二学期期末试卷
高二年级英语
注意事项:
试卷总分150分,考试时间为120分钟
将班级、姓名、考号填在答题卡的密封线内。
所有试题答案均须做在答题卡上,否则无效。
第一部分
单项选择题(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
1.
This
computer
isn’t
working
as
it
_______.
A.
should
B.
will
C.
must
D.
can
2.
By
the
time
you
get
this
letter,
I
________
the
country.
A.
will
leave
B.
will
have
left
C.
would
leave
D.
am
leaving
3.
We
won’t
be
late
because
there
is
often
________
traffic
early
in
the
morning.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
4.
I’d
rather
have
a
quiet
cup
of
coffee
at
home
than
________
in
the
noisy
office.
A.
to
sit
B.
sit
C.
sitting
D.
sat
5.
When
people
talk
about
the
cities
of
the
UK,
the
first
________
comes
into
mind
is
London.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
that
D.
when
6.
The
company
has
set
up
a
free
telephone
number
________
people
can
call
with
any
questions
about
its
products.
A.
so
that
B.
even
if
C.
as
if
D.
in
case
7.
—What's
that
terrible
noise?
—The
neighbors
________
for
a
party.
A.
have
prepared
B.
are
preparing
C.
prepare
D.
will
prepare
8
Children
find
it
________
to
sit
still
for
very
long.
A.
difficultlies
B.
difficulty
C.
difficulting
D.
difficult
9.
The
green
watch
is
$199
and
the
red
one
is
$195.
There
is
not
much
________
in
price.
A.
opinion
B.
change
C.
decision
D.
difference
10.
Be
careful,
_______
when
the
floor
is
still
wet.
A.
possibly
B.
extremely
C.
certainly
D.
especially
11.
I
already
remember
________
her
at
a
party
five
weeks
ago.
A.
to
meet
B.
has
met
C.
meeting
D.
meet
12.
I’m
not
very
good
at
English,
but
I
can
make
myself
_______.
A.
understand
B.
understood
C.
to
understand
D.
to
be
understood
13.
The
small
house
is
really
not
_______
for
a
large
family.
A.
suitable
B.
beautiful
C.
modern
D.
narrow
14.
—How
often
do
you
visit
your
grandparents?
—________.
Usually
once
a
week.
A.
Of
course
not
B.
Well,
it
depends
C.
Certainly,
we
do
D.
Go
ahead
15
—Is
there
anything
wrong
with
your
stomach?
—________.
A.
Nothing
serious
B.
Be
careful
C.
Don’t
mind
D.
Keep
calm
第二部分
完形填空
(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)
One
evening,
Mother
returned
home
after
shopping
for
groceries
(食品杂货)
at
the
supermarket.
I
___16___
her
to
sort
out
the
groceries
and
put
them
into
the
refrigerator.
Grandmother
saw
that
the
rubbish
bin
(垃圾箱)
was
___17___,
so
she
took
a
big
black
garbage
(垃圾)
bag
and
emptied
the
rubbish
bin.
While
Mother
was
preparing
dinner,
grandmother
asked
me
if
I
would
like
to
take
a
walk
with
her.
At
the
same
time,
we
would
___18___
the
rubbish
at
the
rubbish
collection
point
___19___.
I
happily
agreed.
We
took
the
lift
and
got
to
the
ground
floor.
We
walked
over
to
the
rubbish
collection
point
when
we
saw
a
man
at
the
corner
of
our
block
___20___
on
his
motorcycle.
We
did
not
take
much
notice
of
___21___
and
continued
walking.
Grandmother
and
I
were
talking
about
the
recent
events
that
were
taking
place
in
the
world
when
we
heard
the
sound
of
a
motorcycle
coming
towards
us
from
behind.
___22___
the
motorcycle
rode
past
us,
the
motorcyclist
took
a
quick
___23___
of
the
garbage
bag
which
grandmother
was
carrying.
Grandmother
was
in
shock
for
a
second
and
then
shouted
___24___,
“Help!”
My
first
reaction
was
to
run
after
him.
Then
it
dawned
on
me
that
the
thief
had
taken
our
bag
of
rubbish!
I
burst
out
laughing.
Grandmother
also
____25____
when
she
realized
that
her
purse
was
still
with
her.
The
motorcyclist
had
made
a
silly
mistake!
16.
A.
helped
B.
allowed
C.
arranged
D.
invited
17.
A.
ugly
B.
dirty
C.
broken
D.
full
18.
A.
avoid
B.
clean
C.
throw
D.
move
19.
A.
everywhere
B.
inside
C.
downstairs
D.
outdoors
20.
A.
checking
B.
acting
C.
painting
D.
knocking
21.
A.
them
B.
him
C.
it
D.
us
22.
A.
Not
until
B.
Long
before
C.
Soon
after
D.
As
soon
as
23.
A.
hold
B.
place
C.
part
D.
look
24.
A.
slowly
B.
loudly
C.
noisily
D.
firmly
25.
A.
found
out
B.
sat
down
C.
joined
in
D.
looked
up
阅读理解
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Do
you
know
how
blueberries
(蓝莓)
grow?They
grow
on
bushes.
Each
blueberry
is
small
and
round.
Many
blueberries
can
grow
on
one
bush.
At
first,
the
blueberries
are
green.
The
green
berries
are
not
ready
to
eat
yet.
They
need
a
lot
of
sun
and
rain
to
help
them
become
fat
and
sweet.
When
the
berries
turn
blue,
they
are
ripe
and
ready
to
be
picked.
Farmers
grow
blueberries
in
big
fields.
The
people
who
live
nearby
can
earn
money
by
helping
to
pick
the
blueberries.
Each
one
takes
a
pail
(桶)
out
to
the
field
and
fills
it
with
blueberries.
They
work
fast
so
that
they
can
fill
many
pails.
They
want
to
earn
as
much
money
as
they
can.
When
they
are
done
picking,
their
fingers
are
blue
from
the
juice
of
the
berries.
After
the
blueberries
are
picked,
they
are
put
into
boxes
and
sent
to
stores.
People
buy
the
blueberries
and
take
them
home
to
eat.
Some
people
like
to
wash
the
berries
and
eat
them
one
by
one.
Other
people
like
to
cook
with
blueberries.
They
make
blueberry
cakes.
No
matter
how
you
eat
them,
blueberries
taste
great!
26.
What
color
are
the
blueberries
before
they
are
ripe
to
be
picked?
A.
Green.
B.
Blue.
C.
Red.
D.
Black.
27.
Where
do
the
blueberry
pickers
work?
A.
In
the
mountains.
B.
In
a
greenhouse.
C.
In
the
forest.
D.
In
the
field.
28.
Where
are
the
blueberries
sent
immediately
after
they
are
picked?
A.
To
the
food
shop.
B.
To
the
farm
house.
C
To
the
kitchen.
D.
To
the
kitchen.
29.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Cooking
with
Blueberries
B.
Things
about
Blueberries
C.
The
Taste
of
Blueberries
D.
Growing
Blueberries
B
The
dogsled
(狗拉雪橇)
race
was
about
to
begin.
Julie’s
team
of
dogs
was
lined
up
at
the
sating
gate.
Julie
stood
behind
them.
The
air
was
so
cold
that
she
could
see
her
breath.
The
other
teams
were
lined
up,
too,
and
the
dogs
were
excited.
Julie
kept
her
eyes
on
the
clock.
At
exactly
ten
o’clock,
she
and
the
other
racers
shouted,
“Mush!”
The
dogs
knew
that
meant
“Go!”
They
jumped
forward
and
the
race
began!
Julie
had
trained
months
for
this
race,
and
she
hopes
she
and
her
dogs
would
win.
Hour
after
hour,
day
after
day,
Julie’s
dogs
pulled
the
sled
in
order
to
get
in
shape
for
the
race.
Now,
they
ran
over
snowy
hills
and
down
into
frozen
valleys.
They
stopped
only
to
rest
and
eat.
They
wanted
to
stay
ahead
of
other
teams.
The
racers
got
them
to
go
a
thousand
miles
across
Alaska.
The
dogs,
thick
fur
coats
helped
keep
them
warm
in
the
cold
winds
and
weather.
In
many
places
along
the
way,
the
snow
was
deep.
Pieces
of
ice
were
as
sharp
as
a
knife.
The
ice
could
cut
the
dogs’
feet.
To
keep
that
from
happening,
Julie
had
put
special
booties
(短靴)
on
their
feet.
At
first,
the
dogs
seemed
to
pull
the
sled
very
slowly.
They
were
still
getting
used
to
the
race.
But
on
the
the
third
day
out,
they
began
to
pull
more
quickly.
They
worked
as
a
team
and
passed
many
other
racers.
Once,
one
of
the
sled’s
runners
slid
into
a
hole
and
the
sled
was
broken.
Julie
could
have
given
up
then,
but
she
didn’t.
She
fixed
it
and
they
kept
going.
When
they
finally
reached
the
finish
line,
they
found
out
that
they
had
come
in
first
place!
It
was
a
great
day
for
Julie
and
her
dogs.
30.
What
does
the
passage
tell
us
about
the
race?
A.
It
was
a
single-day
race.
B.
It
was
a
race
for
children.
C.
It
was
a
race
of
a
thousand
miles.
D.
The
racers
came
from
different
countries.
31.
How
were
Julie’s
dogs
prepared
for
the
race?
A.
They
were
fed
enough
food.
B.
They
wore
warm
clothes.
C.
They
were
put
on
special
shoes.
D.
They
were
trained
to
get
up
early.
32.
How
did
Julie
and
her
dogs
perform
in
the
race?
A.
They
were
the
first
to
reach
the
finish
line.
B.
They
had
an
accident
and
gave
up.
C.
They
ran
slowly
and
lost
the
race.
D.
They
ran
faster
at
the
beginning.
33.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
Girl
and
Her
Dogs
B.
Winter
Sports
in
Alaska
C.
Training
for
a
Dogsled
Race
D.
The
Story
of
a
Dogsled
Race
C
The
Rockford
police
chief
and
some
city
officials
want
to
put
video
cameras
in
all
100
police
cars.
They
think
this
will
reduce
the
number
of
lawsuits
(诉讼)
filed
against
the
city.
In
the
last
five
years,
Rockford
has
paid
out
more
than
five
million
dollars
to
settle
about
four
lawsuits.
The
chief
said,
“If
cameras
had
been
in
those
cars,
we
wouldn’t
have
had
to
pay
any
money.
We’re
always
pulling
over
drunks
of
drug
users
who
try
to
fight
the
police
officers
or
shoot
them.
Then
they
always
say
that
the
police
started
basting
them
first
or
started
shooting
at
them
first.”
The
cost
of
fixing
cameras
will
be
about
$500
per
car.
The
city
council
(市正厅)
will
make
a
final
decision
on
the
proposal
(提议)
next
Monday.
Ten
of
the
13
council
members
when
asked
about
the
proposal,
said
that
they
liked
the
idea.
One
member
said
that
it
is
money-saving
and
it
makes
common
sense.
If
this
is
agreed,
cameras
can
be
fixed
in
all
the
cars
within
six
weeks.
The
police
officers
fully
support
camera
use.
One
office
said
that
too
many
people
think
the
police
are
liars;
cameras
would
show
citizens
that
the
police
tell
the
truth.
“The
money
that
we’ve
been
spending
on
lawsuits
will
be
better
spent
our
more
cameras,”
said
one
officer.
The
citizen
response
to
the
idea
of
police
car
cameras
is
mixed.
One
person
said
that
the
police
should
have
started
doing
this
years
ago
when
video
cameras
were
invented
(发明).
But
an
elderly
man
said
that
cameras
might
be
misused.
“These
police
are
trying
to
stick
their
nose
into
everything,”
he
said.
He
was
going
to
attend
the
council
meeting
to
stop
the
proposal.
He
hoped
that
other
citizens
would
join
him.
34.
What
is
the
purpose
of
fixing
video
cameras
in
cars?
A.
To
help
settle
about
40
lawsuits.
B.
To
reduce
the
number
of
crimes.
C.
To
please
officials
of
the
city
council.
D.
To
collect
evidence
in
favor
of
the
police.
35.
What
is
the
city
council’s
opinion
about
the
proposal
of
fixing
cameras?
A.
The
council
will
turn
it
down.
B.
Most
council
members
support
it.
C.
Ten
council
members
question
it.
D.
Ten
council
members
will
tell
the
truth
about
it.
36.
What
does
the
elderly
man
think
of
the
proposal?
A.
He
makes
no
comment.
B.
He
is
strongly
against
it.
C.
He
thinks
it
needs
to
be
improved.
D.
He
doubts
whether
it
is
practical.
D
The
origins
of
this
website,
tasmanian-,
go
back
to
1978
when
we,
Buck
and
Joan
Emberg,
saw
two
Tasmanian
tigers.
We
called
the
Department
of
Parks
and
Wildlife
people
and
were
told
not
to
tell
anyone.
They
said
everyone
would
then
be
going
through
the
bush
tiger-hunting
(猎虎).
We
accepted
what
they
said.
Then
we
found
what
we
thought
might
be
tiger
droppings
near
our
house.
Excitedly
we
took
them
to
Hobart,
our
capital
city,
and
presented
our
“prize”
to
an
official.
He
took
the
droppings
and
threw
it
carelessly
into
a
drawer.
The
result
of
that
action,
of
course,
was
the
destruction
(破坏)
of
any
scientific
evidence.
This
is
where
we
began
to
feel
that
something
was
wrong.
Did
they
really
care
about
saving
the
animal...
If
it
existed?
In
short,
we
and
people
like
us
were
told
to
keep
it
quiet.
Later,
we
thought
we
found
some
tiger
prints.The
local
newspaper
published
the
story
and,
like
most
people
who
admitted
they
saw
a
tiger
in
the
wild,we
received
no
respect.
That’s
why
we
began
to
set
up
the
website.
Now
we
can
use
new
technologies
and
are
hopeful
in
proving
the
animal’s
existence
before
the
animal’s
home
is
threatened.
37.
Who
set
up
the
tasmanian-
website?
A.
The
city
of
Hobart.
B.
The
local
newspaper.
C.
The
Department
of
Parks
and
Wildlife.
D.
Buck
and
Joan
Emberg.
38.
What
did
Buck
and
Joan
Emberg
believe
to
have
found
near
their
house?
A.
Two
living
tigers.
B.
Tiger
footprints.
C.
Tiger
droppings.
D.
Tiger
hunters.
39.
How
did
Buck
and
Joan
Emberg
feel
when
they
took
what
they
had
found
to
a
city
official?
A.
Excited.
B.
Unhappy.
C.
Satisfied.
D.
Afraid.
40.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
tasmanian-
website?
A.
To
persuade
the
government
to
drive
away
tigers.
B.
To
prove
the
existence
of
Tasmanian
tigers.
C
To
stop
people
from
hunting
Tasmanian
tigers.
D.
To
find
a
new
place
for
Tasmanian
tigers.
第四部分
语法填空
(共10小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)
语法填空
You
don’t
meet
people
by
accident.
Every
person
you
meet
will
have
___41___
(a/an)
role
in
your
life.
Some
will
help
you
grow,
some
will
hurt
you
and
some
will
encourage
you
___42___
(to
do/doing)
things
better.
At
the
same
time,
you
are
playing
some
roles
in
their
lives
as
well.
The
best
teachers
are
those
who
don’t
tell
you
how
to
get
there
___43___
(and/but)
show
the
way.
There
is
no
better
joy
than
helping
people
go
to
levels
___44___(higher/highest)
than
they
even
would
have
imagined
on
___45___
(they/their)
own.
Offer
them
support
as
they
find
their
own
way
and
show
them
what
they’re
able
to
do.
All
that
you
have
to
do
is
believe
in
them.
It’s
easy
to
look
down
___46___
(on/with)
someone
who
isn’t
as
successful
or
well
___47___
(educational/educated)
as
you
are.
But
you
have
no
idea
how
far
that
person
has
already
climbed
or
where
he
___48___
(will
end/ended)
up
soon.
Be
sure
you
treat
everyone
with
respect.
Thank
those
who
have
___49___
(actual/actually)
supported
you,
forgive
those
who
have
hurt
you,
and
help
those
who
need
you.
Treat
all
people,
including
yourself,
with
love
and
compassion,
and
you
can’t
go
wrong.
Treat
people
the
way
you
want
to
____50____
(treat/be
treated)
and
life
will
instantly
get
better,
第五部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错
(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
短文改错
Mrs.
Jones
was
still
clean
the
house
when
her
husband
came
from
work.
She
was
wearing
dirty
old
clothes,
no
stockings.
His
hair
was
untidy.
Her
husband
looked
at
her
face
and
said:
“Is
this
that
I
come
home
to
see
after
a
hard
day
work?”
Mrs.
Jones’s
neighbour
Mrs.
Smith
were
there.
When
she
heard
Mr.
Jones’s
words,
she
quickly
said
good-bye
and
ran
back
home.
Then
she
washed
and
comb
her
hair
carefully,
put
on
her
best
dress
and
waited
her
husband
to
come.
When
Mr.
Smith
see
his
wife
and
stopped,
he
shouted
angry:
“And
where
are
you
going
this
evening?”
第二节
书面表达
(满分25分)
52.
假设你是李华,一名游泳队员,去年在当地的游泳比赛中获得第二名。请你给著名游教练Smith
先生写封信,表示希望前往其训练中心,在其指导下进行为期三个月的游泳训练,同时了解费用相关信息。
1.
获得第二名:win
second
place;
2.
游泳比赛:swimming
contest;
3.
一位有经验的教练:an
experienced
swimming
instructor;
4.
训练中心:
training
center;
5.
三个月的训练:for
a
three-month
training;
6.
提高我的游泳技能:improve
my
swimming
skill;
7.
费用:the
cost。
注意:字数100词左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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