高2020级第二学期半期考试题
第一部分
听力
(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Colleagues.
C.
Classmates.
2.
Where
are
the
speakers
going
to
travel?
A.
New
York.
B.
Paris.
C.
Tokyo.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
How
to
deal
with
stress.
B.
Where
to
apply
for
jobs.
C.
When
to
go
shopping.
4.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Go
to
another
gym.
B.
Learn
about
the
rules.
C.
Use
easier
devices
first.
5.
What
time
is
it
now?
A.
1:30
pm.
B.
2:00
pm.
C.
4:00
pm.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
Why
doesn’t
James
clean
his
room
today?
A.
He
doesn’t
feel
well.
B.
He
finds
it
unnecessary.
C.
He
is
busy
with
his
homework.
7.
What
does
James
think
of
the
woman’s
proposal?
A.
Disappointing.
B.
Great.
C.
Strange.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.
For
what
did
the
boy
wear
a
plastic
bag?
A
He
couldn’t
afford
a
sport
shirt.
B.
He
wanted
to
draw
attention.
C.
He
had
no
clothes
to
wear.
9.
Where
did
the
woman
watch
the
video?
A.
In
a
friend’s
cellphone.
B.
On
television.
C.
On
a
website.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.
How
did
the
man
get
the
Peking
opera
tickets?
A
From
his
friend.
B.
From
his
father.
C.
From
the
Internet.
11.
How
does
Wendy
find
the
play?
A.
Interesting.
B.
Difficult.
C.
Boring.
12.
When
will
the
play
begin?
A.
At
6:00
pm.
B.
At
7:00
pm.
C.
At
8:00
pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.
What
did
Linda
do
when
she
was
young?
A.
She
collected
lots
of
artworks.
B.
She
always
met
famous
artists.
C.
She
often
visited
a
museum.
14.
Why
did
Linda’s
mother
take
her
to
work
that
day?
A.
To
please
her.
B.
To
look
after
her.
C.
To
arouse
her
interest
in
art.
15.
What
can
be
seen
in
Lawrence
Alma-Tadema’s
work?
A.
An
animal
kingdom.
B.
Little
girls
with
flowers.
C.
An
urban
landscape.
16.
What
is
Linda?
A.
An
artist.
B.
A
worker.
C.
A
writer.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.
What
can
the
participants
do
in
the
program?
A.
Watch
two
movies.
B.
Meet
some
astronauts.
C.
Try
astronaut
training
exercises.
18.
How
much
does
the
third
participant
in
a
group
need
to
pay?
A.
$19.9.
B.
$
99.
C.
$199.
19.
What
is
a
requirement
for
going
to
the
center?
A.
Traveling
in
a
group
of
three.
B.
Being
at
least
7
years
old.
C.
Leaving
before
3:00
pm.
20.
Why
does
the
speaker
give
this
talk?
A.
To
advertise
a
program.
B.
To
share
some
good
news.
C.
To
tell
the
history
of
a
center.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
San
Francisco
is
a
great
city.
Below
are
some
introductions
for
educational
activities
and
programs
in
San
Francisco
for
this
summer.
The
San
Francisco
School
:
Summer
Programs
There
are
summer
camps
for
the
children
from
pre-kindergarten
to
middle
school
at
the
San
Francisco
School.
With
programs
such
as
"Fearless
Writing",
“A
Green
World”
and
“Re-Making
Clothing”,
the
San
Francisco
School
becomes
a
great
place
for
children
to
learn
and
have
fun
in
the
summer.Registration
starts
in
the
spring.
Call
415
-749
-
4550
to
know
more.
San
Francisco
Art
Institute:
Community
Education
From
children
to
elders,all
people
are
welcome
to
sign
up(报名)for
all
sorts
of
art
classes
all
year
round,
such
as
"
Adult
Continuing
Education",
"Pre-college
Programs"
and
"
A
Young
Artist
".
Check
online
for
schedules,class
types,
age
groups
and
more
or
call
415-749
-
4500.
San
Francisco
University
High
School:
Summer
Programs
This
is
a
three-summer
commitment(承诺)and
a
great
program
preparing
kids
for
college.
It
provides
language
and
art
classes
in
the
morning
and
social
studies
such
as
sports
and
history
in
the
afternoon.
There
are
also
fun
activities
such
as
a
field
day,a
party
night,a
talent
show,etc.
30
to
35
tenth-grade
children
are
chosen
each
summer,so
you
have
to
fill
out
a
form.
Call
415-749
-4558
to
know
more.
Rudolf
Steiner
University
College:
Summer
Programs
Rudolf
Steiner
University
College
has
summer
programs
for
those
who
want
to
take
courses
such
as
teaching
courses
to
grade
1
to
8.
Registration
is
at
the
beginning
of
April.
Call
415
-749-
4560
for
more
about
it.
These
activities
and
programs
are
usually
popular
,and
if
you
are
interested,get
up
and
join
us!
1.
What
can
we
know
about
San
Francisco
Art
Institute?
A.
Time
for
registration
is
only
in
summer.
B.
Kids
can
sign
up
for
art
classes
in
any
season.
C.
The
school
provides
writing
lessons
for
children.
D.
Pre-kindergarten
kids
should
sign
up
for
classes
in
spring.
2.
Which
school
offers
its
timetable
on
the
website?
A.
Rudolf
Steiner
University
College
B.
The
San
Francisco
School
C.
San
Francisco
Art
Institute
D.
San
Francisco
University
High
School
3.
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
a
talent
show,
you
can
call
_________.
A.
415-749
–
4550
B.
415-749
-4500
C.
415-749-4558
D.
415-749
-4560
B
Every
year,
millions
of
people
head
to
London's
Trafalgar
Square
to
see
Nelson's
Column,
and
the
four
lion
statues
that
“guard"
it.
And
last
month,
during
the
London
Design
Festival,
a
bright
red
lion
sculpture(雕像)
was
added
to
the
collection.
But
this
was
more
than
just
a
statue:
It
had
a
large
open
mouth,
with
an
LED
screen
inside
it.
At
the
same
time,
passersby
could
type
in
words
on
a
screen
close
to
the
lion,
which
were
used
to
produce
an
AI-created
poem.
The
most
interesting
part
of
the
poems
lies
in
their
randomness,
as
the
words
that
people
choose
to
enter
include
many
things,
such
as
the
time,
the
weather
and
their
mood.
In
the
daytime,the
finished
poem
appeared
on
the
LED
screen,
but
at
night,
it
was
projected(投射)
onto
the
lion's
body
and
the
famous
Nelson's
Column,
in
a
lovely
light
display.
Es
Devlin,
the
sculpture's
creator,
was
inspired(赋予灵感)
by
the
history
behind
the
four
historic
lion
statues.
Sir
Edwin
Landseer,
the
designer
of
the
lions,
wanted
them
to
look
much
more
lifelike,
but
Queen
Victoria
refused
his
plan.
This
made
Devlin
wonder,
"
What
if
we
could
give
a
lion
a
poetic
voice?"
According
to
Devlin,
although
England
has
seen
many
poems
about
national
identity
in
recent
years,
these
works
have
been
lacking
imagination.
"I
wanted
to
make
a
piece
that
was
poetic,"
he
told
BBC
News.
After
standing
for
almost
180
years,
the
purpose
of
Trafalgar
Square
has
changed
over
the
years.
But
thanks
to
the
high-tech
lion
and
its
poetry,
the
square
will
stand
the
test
of
time.
4.
Why
was
the
red
lion
more
than
just
a
statue?
A.
It
had
an
LED
screen
inside
it.
B.
It
had
a
larger
mouth
than
the
others.
C.
It
could
produce
an
AI-created
poem.
D.
Poems
were
projected
onto
the
lion's
body.
5.
Which
of
the
following
best
explains
"
randomness”underlined
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
Lacking
styles.
B.
Not
having
regular
patterns.
C.
Being
special.
D.
Attracting
passersby.
6.
What
does
Devlin
think
of
poems
about
national
identity
in
England
in
recent
years?
A.
They
are
creative.
B.
They
are
not
popular.
C.
They
are
not
imaginative.
D.
They
are
poetic
and
collective.
7.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Nelson's
Column
B.
The
London
Design
Festival
C.
The
history
of
lion
statues
D.
The
red
lion
in
Trafalgar
Square
C
It
is
interesting
to
see
that
the
force
of
only
6
or
7
people
pushing
in
the
same
direction
can
cause
up
to1,000
pounds
of
force—enough
to
break
brick
walls.
During
a
fatal
stampede
(蜂拥),
people
can
even
die
standing
up.
People
die
when
pressure
is
put
to
their
bodies
in
a
front
to
back
direction,
causing
them
not
to
be
able
to
breathe.
If
you
are
in
a
crowd,
the
first
and
most
important
thing
is
to
make
yourself
familiar
with
your
surroundings
and
find
different
exits.
No
matter
where
you
are,
make
sure
you
always
know
how
to
get
out.
Make
yourself
aware
of
the
type
of
the
ground
you
are
standing
on,
and
know
that
in
a
crowd
of
moving
people
wet
ground
can
cause
you
to
fall.
When
in
danger,
a
few
seconds
can
make
a
difference,
giving
you
the
possibility
of
making
use
of
your
escape
route.
Always
stay
closer
to
the
escape
route.
If
you
find
yourself
in
the
middle
of
a
moving
crowd,
do
not
fight
against
the
pressure
and
do
not
stand
still
or
sit
down,
because
you
can
easily
get
trampled
(踩伤).Instead,
move
in
the
same
direction
of
the
crowd;
make
use
of
any
space
that
may
open
up
to
move
sideways
to
the
crowd
movement
where
the
flow
is
weaker.
Keep
your
hands
up
by
your
chest,
like
a
boxer
—it
gives
you
movement
and
protects
your
chest.
If
you
fall,
get
up
quickly.
If
you
can't
get
up
because
you
are
injured,
get
someone
to
pull
you
up.
If
you
have
kids,lift
them
up.
If
you
fall
and
cannot
get
up,
keep
moving
in
the
same
direction
of
the
crowd,
or
if
that
is
not
possible,
then
cover
your
head
with
your
arms;
do
not
lie
on
your
stomach
or
back.
8.
Why
may
people
in
a
stampede
die
standing
up?
A.
They
can't
breathe
freely.
B.
They
push
in
the
same
direction.
C.
They
are
not
able
to
get
up.
D.
They
aren't
familiar
with
the
surroundings.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“fatal”
mean
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Harmful.
B.
Shocking.
C
Deadly.
D.
Hateful.
10.
What
should
we
do
to
make
a
difference
when
in
danger?
A.
Fight
against
the
pressure.
B.
Stand
still
where
you
are.
C.
Sit
down
covering
your
chest.
D.
Move
along
the
escape
route.
11.
What
does
the
writer
mainly
want
to
tell
us
in
the
passage?
A.
How
to
stay
far
away
from
a
crowd.
B.
What
to
do
when
you
are
in
a
crowd.
C.
Where
to
go
when
you
are
in
danger.
D.
How
to
get
along
with
a
big
crowd.
D
Superheroes
first
caught
our
attention
in
the
1930s
when
Superman
and
Batman
appeared
in
American
comic
books,
and
we’ve
been
crazy
about
them
ever
since.
But
have
you
ever
stopped
to
think
whether
the
superman
really
exists(存在)?
Wim
discovered
his
super
power
one
day
after
saving
a
man
from
a
frozen
lake.
Since
then,
he’s
puzzled
scientists
with
his
super
ability
to
bear
the
freezing
temperature.
Using
breathing
skills
and
a
strong
mental
focus,
he’s
learned
to
control
his
body
temperature.
For
his
2011
Guinness
World
Record
he
stayed
in
ice
for
nearly
two
hours.
He’s
also
climbed
to
Mount
Everest
in
just
his
shorts
and
run
a
desert
marathon(马拉松赛跑)without
a
drop
of
water.
In
the
real
world,
there’re
some
blind
people
who
can
use
echo-location
skills
to
see
the
world
around
them,
just
like
bats.
By
making
noises
with
their
mouths
or
by
snapping
their
fingers,
they
can
interpret(领会)the
sound
waves
made
back
by
nearby
objects.
Daniel,
who
lost
his
sight
because
of
cancer
as
a
baby,
has
taught
himself
the
skills
and
shared
his
knowledge
with
hundreds
of
blind
people
worldwide.
This
has
enabled
them
to
run,
hike,
play
football
and
go
skateboarding,
etc.
Dean
can
run
forever.
He
regularly
pushes
his
mind
and
body
to
the
limits-running
non-stop
without
sleep
for
350
miles
or
completing
50
marathons
in
50
days.
He’s
also
run
135
miles
non-stop
across
Death
Valley
around
49℃
and
to
the
South
Pole,
where
temperatures
fell
to
-40℃.
Alain
is
one
of
the
best
rock
climbers
worldwide.
Some
of
his
tallest
climbs
include
the
Sydney
Tower
and
the
Eiffel
Tower.
Unbelievably
strong
both
mentally
and
physically,
Alain
is
famous
for
his
free
solo
climbing,
climbing
tall
buildings
without
ropes—just
with
his
arms,
legs
and
a
bag
of
chalks.
Some
of
the
above
people
are
self-taught
and
have
gained
their
skills
with
years
of
training.
Others
are
born
with
unusual
physical
characters,
leaving
scientists
confused.
One
thing
is
for
sure—the
superman
certainly
exists.
12.
According
to
Paragraph
2,
Wim
is
able
to
______.
A.
stand
the
very
low
temperature
B.
focus
his
thoughts
on
a
frozen
lake
C.
change
his
body
temperature
D.
stay
in
ice
for
nearly
a
whole
day
13.
With
Daniel’s
skills,
the
blind
can
______.
A.
understand
what
others
are
thinking
B.
make
less
noises
than
others
C.
live
a
happier
life
than
before
D.
communicate
with
other
blind
people
14.
Which
of
the
following
people
can
be
described
as
“the
Spider-Man”?
A.
Daniel
B.
Alain
C.
Wim
D.
Dean
15.
The
purpose
of
this
passage
is
to
______.
A.
make
us
respect
people
with
power
B.
introduce
supermen
in
the
real
world
C.
convince
readers
of
humans’
super
power
D.
guide
us
how
to
discover
our
own
super
power
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Learn
English
Well
All
English
learners
want
to
improve
their
English,
but
as
you
know,
it
can
be
difficult!
For
you
to
learn,
you
need
to
work
on
all
areas.
The
four
main
areas
for
you
to
focus
on
are:
Reading,
Writing,
Speaking,
and
Listening.
___16___
Speaking
This
is
the
best
way
to
learn
English!
There
is
nothing
better
than
conversation
to
help
you
improve.
___17___
Also,
get
into
the
habit
of
thinking
in
English
and
don’t
translate
from
your
own
language
into
English,
which
will
slow
you
down.
It’s
fun
to
sing
in
English,
so
learn
some
English
songs
and
sing
your
heart
out!
Listening
___18___
Like
speaking,
it’s
better
for
you
to
be
in
a
totally
English-speaking
environment.
It’s
also
good
to
watch
TV
shows,
or
movies
in
English.
The
news
can
be
difficult
to
learn
from
for
beginners,
but
the
more
you
listen
the
more
you'll
pick
up.
Reading
Reading
English
is
something
you
can
do
to
help
you
learn
on
your
own,
outside
of
the
classroom.
Have
a
dictionary
with
you
to
look
up
new
words
and
then
write
them
down
in
a
notebook.
___19___
Newspapers
are
good
for
higher-level
students,
while
lower-level
students
can
try
reading
children’s
stories
or
books
which
have
been
especially
written
for
English
learners.
The
Internet
is
full
of
stuff
you
can
read
and
learn
from.
Writing
Try
keeping
a
diary.
Start
with
small
sentences
and
make
them
longer.
___20___
Try
to
make
friends
online,
visit
chat
rooms,
or
post
comments
on
blogs.
These
are
all
useful
tools
for
you.
A.
The
four
abilities
are
very
important.
B.
Here
are
some
ways
to
help
you
learn.
C.
Meanwhile,
write
or
read
some
newspapers.
D.
Again,
the
Internet
is
indeed
a
great
way
to
help.
E.
This
really
is
a
skill
that
needs
to
be
worked
on
every
day.
F.
Using
these
new
words
in
conversation
is
a
great
way
to
learn.
G.
The
quickest
way
to
learn
English
is
to
be
surrounded
with
English
speakers.
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For
Aaron
White,
his
efforts
to
build
a
long-lasting
connection
with
his
daughter
began
well
before
her
birth.
At
her
13
weeks
he
would
speak
to
his
wife's
womb
(子宫),
and
he
knew
that
she
could
____21____
him.
Aaron
White
thought
that
was
where
the
____22____
began.
White
himself
grew
up
without
a
dad,
which
____23____
affected
him.
But
it
did
not
____24____
him
from
dreaming
of
becoming
a
____25____
one
day.
His
daughter,
is
now
3
years
old.
“I
____26____
to
be
present,”
he
said.
“When
I'm
home,
my
time
belongs
to
my
____27____.
My
daughter
very
rarely
sees
me
with
the
TV
or
a
device
that
would
take
me
away
from
her.
Eye
contact
(目光接触)
is
____28____.”
White
said
that
he
first
had
to
do
the
hard
work
of
____29____
his
own
father.
“Forgiving
my
father
allowed
me
not
to
live
with
any
burdens,”
he
said.
But,
it
took
____30____.
“I
had
to
recognize
that
I
was
____31____,”
White
said.
“From
there,
I
realized:
Wait,
I
get
the
____32____
to
change
this.
I
realized
I
could
change
the
course
of
where
my
family
goes.”
White
believes
that
his
daughter's
____33____
grows
daily
as
she
receives
his
love
and
____34____.
“It
builds
self-esteem
(自尊)
by
her
knowing
that
my
time
and
____35____
are
all
hers,”
White
said.
“When
she
walks
into
the
room
and
says,
‘Daddy,
look
what
I'm
____36____!’I
can
respond
with
so
much
____37____
like,
‘Wow!
You
look
beautiful!
’”
White
believes
it's
the
small
things
that
____38____.
He
also
shared
a
message
with
all
dads
out
there
“Fathers,
just
be____39____”
White
said.
“When
you're
present,
you'll
get
a
chance
to
____40____
your
child
and
see
what
your
child
needs.”
21.
A.
hear
B.
hug
C.
teach
D.
find
22.
A.
gap
B.
friendship
C.
connection
D.
quarrel
23.
A.
quickly
B.
deeply
C.
simply
D.
lightly
24.
A.
save
B.
excuse
C.
free
D.
prevent
25.
A.
lecturer
B.
father
C.
teacher
D.
doctor
26.
A.
happen
B.
pretend
C.
choose
D.
agree
27.
A.
family
B.
friends
C.
classmates
D.
colleagues
28.
A.
dangerous
B.
impossible
C.
difficult
D.
important
29.
A.
visiting
B.
respecting
C.
forgiving
D.
forgetting
30.
A.
energy
B.
risk
C.
time
D.
money
31.
A.
pleased
B.
hurt
C.
moved
D.
annoyed
32.
A.
opportunity
B.
interest
C.
patience
D.
need
33.
A.
freedom
B.
failure
C.
beauty
D.
confidence
34.
A.
encouragement
B.
introduction
C.
disappointment
D.
judgment
35.
A.
knowledge
B.
attention
C.
memory
D.
explanation
36.
A.
bringing
B.
eating
C.
wearing
D.
thinking
37
A.
excitement
B.
sadness
C.
embarrassment
D.
anxiety
38.
A.
make
for
B.
add
up
C.
make
up
D.
take
off
39.
A.
kind
B.
thankful
C.
present
D.
careful
40.
A.
train
B.
comfort
C.
control
D.
observe
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese
kung
fu
is
a___41___(
tradition)
Chinese
culture.
It
is
probably
one
of
the___42___(
early)
sports
that
use
both
strength
and
brain.
The
theory
of
kung
fu
is
based
___43___classical
Chinese
philosophy.
Over
its
long
history
it
has
developed
as
a
unique
combination
of
exercise,practical
self-defense,
self-discipline,
and
art.
It
can
date
back
to
ancient
times___44___
people
used
sticks
to
fight
against
wild
animals
and
they
gradually
___45___(
gain)
experience
in
self-defense.
Chinese
kung
fu
is
a
large
system
of
theory
and
practice,
___46___(
combine)
techniques
of
self-defence
and
health-keeping.In
sports
like
track
and
field
and
boxing,an
athlete
___47___(
usual)
has
to
retire
from
full
participation(参与)
in
his
30s.
That
is
because
injuries
suffered
during
years
of
active
sport
participation
at
a
young
age
affect
his
ability
___48___(
continue)
exercising
in
later
life.
In
Chinese
kungfu.
however,
a
difference
___49___
(
make
)
between
“external"
and
"
internal"
kung
fu.
It's
said
that
in
external
kung
fu,
you
exercise
your
muscles,
bones
and
skin
___50___
in
internal
kung
fu,
you
train
your
spirit,
qi
and
mind.
So
the
external
body
weakens
later
in
life,
but
on
the
contrary,
internal
kung
fu
continues.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
短文改错
Chaplin
made
people
to
laugh
at
a
time
when
they
felt
depressed,
but
they
could
feel
more
content
with
their
lives.
He
was
popular
to
people
all
over
the
world
for
his
particular
form
of
humor
acting.
The
little
actor
became
known
throughout
the
world.
He
played
the
main
character
which
was
poor
and
homeless,
wore
large
trousers,
worn-out
shoes
and
a
small
round
black
hat,
and
carries
a
walking
stick.
The
character
was
a
social
failure,
but
he
won
the
love
of
his
audience
for
his
determinations
to
be
kind
to
others
and
overcome
difficulties.
In
his
film
The
Gold
Rush,
Chaplin
successful
made
a
sad
situation
entertaining
by
eating
a
boiled
shoe.
As
everlasting
humor
master,
Charlie
Chaplin
will
always
be
remembering
by
us.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:
1.
时间;
2.
活动安排;
3.
欢迎他表演节目。
注意:
1.
词数100左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高2020级第二学期半期考试题
第一部分
听力
(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Teacher
and
student.
B.
Colleagues.
C.
Classmates.
2.
Where
are
the
speakers
going
to
travel?
A.
New
York.
B.
Paris.
C.
Tokyo.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
How
to
deal
with
stress.
B.
Where
to
apply
for
jobs.
C.
When
to
go
shopping.
4.
What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.
Go
to
another
gym.
B.
Learn
about
the
rules.
C.
Use
easier
devices
first.
5.
What
time
is
it
now?
A.
1:30
pm.
B.
2:00
pm.
C.
4:00
pm.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.
Why
doesn’t
James
clean
his
room
today?
A.
He
doesn’t
feel
well.
B.
He
finds
it
unnecessary.
C.
He
is
busy
with
his
homework.
7.
What
does
James
think
of
the
woman’s
proposal?
A.
Disappointing.
B.
Great.
C.
Strange.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.
For
what
did
the
boy
wear
a
plastic
bag?
A.
He
couldn’t
afford
a
sport
shirt.
B.
He
wanted
to
draw
attention.
C.
He
had
no
clothes
to
wear.
9.
Where
did
the
woman
watch
the
video?
A.
In
a
friend’s
cellphone.
B.
On
television.
C.
On
a
website.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.
How
did
the
man
get
the
Peking
opera
tickets?
A.
From
his
friend.
B.
From
his
father.
C.
From
the
Internet.
11.
How
does
Wendy
find
the
play?
A.
Interesting.
B.
Difficult.
C.
Boring.
12.
When
will
the
play
begin?
A.
At
6:00
pm.
B.
At
7:00
pm.
C.
At
8:00
pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.
What
did
Linda
do
when
she
was
young?
A.
She
collected
lots
of
artworks.
B.
She
always
met
famous
artists.
C.
She
often
visited
a
museum.
14.
Why
did
Linda’s
mother
take
her
to
work
that
day?
A.
To
please
her.
B.
To
look
after
her.
C.
To
arouse
her
interest
in
art.
15.
What
can
be
seen
in
Lawrence
Alma-Tadema’s
work?
A.
An
animal
kingdom.
B.
Little
girls
with
flowers.
C.
An
urban
landscape.
16.
What
is
Linda?
A.
An
artist.
B.
A
worker.
C.
A
writer.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.
What
can
the
participants
do
in
the
program?
A.
Watch
two
movies.
B.
Meet
some
astronauts.
C
Try
astronaut
training
exercises.
18.
How
much
does
the
third
participant
in
a
group
need
to
pay?
A.
$19.9.
B.
$
99.
C.
$199.
19.
What
is
a
requirement
for
going
to
the
center?
A.
Traveling
in
a
group
of
three.
B.
Being
at
least
7
years
old.
C.
Leaving
before
3:00
pm.
20.
Why
does
the
speaker
give
this
talk?
A.
To
advertise
a
program.
B.
To
share
some
good
news.
C.
To
tell
the
history
of
a
center.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
San
Francisco
is
a
great
city.
Below
are
some
introductions
for
educational
activities
and
programs
in
San
Francisco
for
this
summer.
The
San
Francisco
School
:
Summer
Programs
There
are
summer
camps
for
the
children
from
pre-kindergarten
to
middle
school
at
the
San
Francisco
School.
With
programs
such
as
"Fearless
Writing",
“A
Green
World”
and
“Re-Making
Clothing”,
the
San
Francisco
School
becomes
a
great
place
for
children
to
learn
and
have
fun
in
the
summer.Registration
starts
in
the
spring.
Call
415
-749
-
4550
to
know
more.
San
Francisco
Art
Institute:
Community
Education
From
children
to
elders,all
people
are
welcome
to
sign
up(报名)for
all
sorts
of
art
classes
all
year
round,
such
as
"
Adult
Continuing
Education",
"Pre-college
Programs"
and
"
A
Young
Artist
".
Check
online
for
schedules,class
types,
age
groups
and
more
or
call
415-749
-
4500.
San
Francisco
University
High
School:
Summer
Programs
This
is
a
three-summer
commitment(承诺)and
a
great
program
preparing
kids
for
college.
It
provides
language
and
art
classes
in
the
morning
and
social
studies
such
as
sports
and
history
in
the
afternoon.
There
are
also
fun
activities
such
as
a
field
day,a
party
night,a
talent
show,etc.
30
to
35
tenth-grade
children
are
chosen
each
summer,so
you
have
to
fill
out
a
form.
Call
415-749
-4558
to
know
more.
Rudolf
Steiner
University
College:
Summer
Programs
Rudolf
Steiner
University
College
has
summer
programs
for
those
who
want
to
take
courses
such
as
teaching
courses
to
grade
1
to
8.
Registration
is
at
the
beginning
of
April.
Call
415
-749-
4560
for
more
about
it.
These
activities
and
programs
are
usually
popular
,and
if
you
are
interested,get
up
and
join
us!
1.
What
can
we
know
about
San
Francisco
Art
Institute?
A.
Time
for
registration
is
only
in
summer.
B.
Kids
can
sign
up
for
art
classes
in
any
season.
C.
The
school
provides
writing
lessons
for
children.
D.
Pre-kindergarten
kids
should
sign
up
for
classes
in
spring.
2.
Which
school
offers
its
timetable
on
the
website?
A.
Rudolf
Steiner
University
College
B.
The
San
Francisco
School
C.
San
Francisco
Art
Institute
D.
San
Francisco
University
High
School
3.
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
a
talent
show,
you
can
call
_________.
A.
415-749
–
4550
B.
415-749
-4500
C.
415-749-4558
D.
415-749
-4560
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了今年夏天旧金山的四个教育活动项目。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“From
children
to
elders,
all
people
are
welcome
to
sign
up
for
all
sorts
of
art
classes
all
year
round”(从儿童到老人,欢迎所有人参加全年的各种艺术课程)可推知,孩子们可以在任何季节参加这里的艺术课程。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“San
Francisco
Art
Institute:
Community
Education部分的Check
online
for
schedules,
class
types,
age
groups
and
more
or
call
415-749-4500.”(在线核对时间表、课程类型、年龄组等信息,或者拨打415-749-4500咨询)可知,旧金山艺术学院提供在线时间表。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“San
Francisco
University
High
School:
Summer
Program部分的There
are
also
fun
activities
such
as
a
field
day,
a
party
night,
a
talent
show,
ect...Call
415-749-4558
to
know
more.”(也有一些有趣的活动,如野外活动、晚会、才艺表演等。要了解更多,拨打电话415-749-4558)可知,如果想要了解更多才艺表演的信息,拨打电话415-749-4558。故选C。
B
Every
year,
millions
of
people
head
to
London's
Trafalgar
Square
to
see
Nelson's
Column,
and
the
four
lion
statues
that
“guard"
it.
And
last
month,
during
the
London
Design
Festival,
a
bright
red
lion
sculpture(雕像)
was
added
to
the
collection.
But
this
was
more
than
just
a
statue:
It
had
a
large
open
mouth,
with
an
LED
screen
inside
it.
At
the
same
time,
passersby
could
type
in
words
on
a
screen
close
to
the
lion,
which
were
used
to
produce
an
AI-created
poem.
The
most
interesting
part
of
the
poems
lies
in
their
randomness,
as
the
words
that
people
choose
to
enter
include
many
things,
such
as
the
time,
the
weather
and
their
mood.
In
the
daytime,the
finished
poem
appeared
on
the
LED
screen,
but
at
night,
it
was
projected(投射)
onto
the
lion's
body
and
the
famous
Nelson's
Column,
in
a
lovely
light
display.
Es
Devlin,
the
sculpture's
creator,
was
inspired(赋予灵感)
by
the
history
behind
the
four
historic
lion
statues.
Sir
Edwin
Landseer,
the
designer
of
the
lions,
wanted
them
to
look
much
more
lifelike,
but
Queen
Victoria
refused
his
plan.
This
made
Devlin
wonder,
"
What
if
we
could
give
a
lion
a
poetic
voice?"
According
to
Devlin,
although
England
has
seen
many
poems
about
national
identity
in
recent
years,
these
works
have
been
lacking
imagination.
"I
wanted
to
make
a
piece
that
was
poetic,"
he
told
BBC
News.
After
standing
for
almost
180
years,
the
purpose
of
Trafalgar
Square
has
changed
over
the
years.
But
thanks
to
the
high-tech
lion
and
its
poetry,
the
square
will
stand
the
test
of
time.
4.
Why
was
the
red
lion
more
than
just
a
statue?
A.
It
had
an
LED
screen
inside
it.
B.
It
had
a
larger
mouth
than
the
others.
C.
It
could
produce
an
AI-created
poem.
D.
Poems
were
projected
onto
the
lion's
body.
5.
Which
of
the
following
best
explains
"
randomness”underlined
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
Lacking
styles.
B.
Not
having
regular
patterns.
C.
Being
special.
D.
Attracting
passersby.
6.
What
does
Devlin
think
of
poems
about
national
identity
in
England
in
recent
years?
A.
They
are
creative.
B.
They
are
not
popular.
C.
They
are
not
imaginative.
D.
They
are
poetic
and
collective.
7.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A
Nelson's
Column
B.
The
London
Design
Festival
C.
The
history
of
lion
statues
D.
The
red
lion
in
Trafalgar
Square
【答案】4.
C
5.
B
6.
C
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了伦敦特拉法加广场上个月引入了一个红狮雕像,它可以根据人们随机输入的文字利用人工智能创作诗。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“At
the
same
time,
passersby
could
type
in
words
on
a
screen
close
to
the
lion,
which
were
used
to
produce
an
AI-created
poem.(同时,路人可以在靠近狮子的屏幕上输入文字,这些文字被用来创作一首人工智能创作的诗。)”可知,路人可以在靠近狮子的屏幕上随意输入单词,人工智能就会创作出一首诗。故选C。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“as
the
words
that
people
choose
to
enter
include
many
things,
such
as
the
time,
the
weather
and
their
mood.(因为人们选择输入的词包括很多东西,比如时间、天气和他们的情绪。)”可知,诗中最有趣的部分在于其随机性,因为人们输入的单词范围很广,包括天气、时间和心情等,由此可知画线词词义为“随机”。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“According
to
Devlin,
although
England
has
seen
many
poems
about
national
identity
in
recent
years,
these
works
have
been
lacking
imagination.(
根据Devlin认为,尽管近年来英国看到了许多关于民族认同的诗,但这些作品缺乏想象力)”可知,
Devlin认为这些诗都缺乏想象力。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,特别是根据第一段中的“And
last
month,
during
the
London
Design
Festival,
a
bright
red
lion
sculpture(雕像)
was
added
to
the
collection.(
上个月,在伦敦设计节上,一座鲜艳的红狮雕像已添加到收藏中。)”可知,本文介绍了伦敦特拉法加广场上个月引入了一个红狮雕像。故选D。
【点睛】
C
It
is
interesting
to
see
that
the
force
of
only
6
or
7
people
pushing
in
the
same
direction
can
cause
up
to1,000
pounds
of
force—enough
to
break
brick
walls.
During
a
fatal
stampede
(蜂拥),
people
can
even
die
standing
up.
People
die
when
pressure
is
put
to
their
bodies
in
a
front
to
back
direction,
causing
them
not
to
be
able
to
breathe.
If
you
are
in
a
crowd,
the
first
and
most
important
thing
is
to
make
yourself
familiar
with
your
surroundings
and
find
different
exits.
No
matter
where
you
are,
make
sure
you
always
know
how
to
get
out.
Make
yourself
aware
of
the
type
of
the
ground
you
are
standing
on,
and
know
that
in
a
crowd
of
moving
people
wet
ground
can
cause
you
to
fall.
When
in
danger,
a
few
seconds
can
make
a
difference,
giving
you
the
possibility
of
making
use
of
your
escape
route.
Always
stay
closer
to
the
escape
route.
If
you
find
yourself
in
the
middle
of
a
moving
crowd,
do
not
fight
against
the
pressure
and
do
not
stand
still
or
sit
down,
because
you
can
easily
get
trampled
(踩伤).Instead,
move
in
the
same
direction
of
the
crowd;
make
use
of
any
space
that
may
open
up
to
move
sideways
to
the
crowd
movement
where
the
flow
is
weaker.
Keep
your
hands
up
by
your
chest,
like
a
boxer
—it
gives
you
movement
and
protects
your
chest.
If
you
fall,
get
up
quickly.
If
you
can't
get
up
because
you
are
injured,
get
someone
to
pull
you
up.
If
you
have
kids,lift
them
up.
If
you
fall
and
cannot
get
up,
keep
moving
in
the
same
direction
of
the
crowd,
or
if
that
is
not
possible,
then
cover
your
head
with
your
arms;
do
not
lie
on
your
stomach
or
back.
8.
Why
may
people
in
a
stampede
die
standing
up?
A.
They
can't
breathe
freely.
B.
They
push
in
the
same
direction.
C.
They
are
not
able
to
get
up.
D.
They
aren't
familiar
with
the
surroundings.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“fatal”
mean
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Harmful.
B.
Shocking.
C.
Deadly.
D.
Hateful.
10.
What
should
we
do
to
make
a
difference
when
in
danger?
A.
Fight
against
the
pressure.
B.
Stand
still
where
you
are.
C.
Sit
down
covering
your
chest.
D.
Move
along
the
escape
route.
11.
What
does
the
writer
mainly
want
to
tell
us
in
the
passage?
A.
How
to
stay
far
away
from
a
crowd.
B.
What
to
do
when
you
are
in
a
crowd.
C.
Where
to
go
when
you
are
in
danger.
D.
How
to
get
along
with
a
big
crowd.
【答案】8.
A
9.
C
10.
D
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了在处于人群中时,应该如何去做以防意外发生。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“People
die
when
pressure
is
put
to
their
bodies
in
a
front
to
back
direction,
causing
them
not
to
be
able
to
breathe.”(当压力从前到后向身体施加时,会导致人们无法呼吸,人们就会死亡。)可知,发生拥挤事件时,站着的人们要承受前后方向的压力,导致他们无法呼吸,就会死亡。故选A项。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段的“During
a
fatal
stampede
(蜂拥),
people
can
even
die
standing
up.”(在一个fatal踩踏中,人们甚至可能站着死去。)可知,有些人甚至站着死去,可见这种蜂拥事件一定是致命的,由此可知画线词词义为“致命的”。故选C项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When
in
danger,
a
few
seconds
can
make
a
difference,
giving
you
the
possibility
of
making
use
of
your
escaping
route.”(当你处于危险中时,几秒钟的时间可以改变一切,让你有可能利用你的逃生路线。)可知,遇到危险的时候,要利用你的逃生路线,要沿着逃生路线移动。故选D项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段讲解在一个致命的踩踏事件中人们甚至可以站着死去及其原因,第二段讲解在踩踏事件中最重要的是熟悉周围环境,寻找不同的出口;第三段、第四段讲解当遇到危险时,应利用逃生路线让自己熟悉周围的环境,并找到不同的出口;第五段主要在介绍在处于人群中时,应该如何去做以防意外发生,可知文章主要讲解的是当你在人群中时该做什么。故选B项。
D
Superheroes
first
caught
our
attention
in
the
1930s
when
Superman
and
Batman
appeared
in
American
comic
books,
and
we’ve
been
crazy
about
them
ever
since.
But
have
you
ever
stopped
to
think
whether
the
superman
really
exists(存在)?
Wim
discovered
his
super
power
one
day
after
saving
a
man
from
a
frozen
lake.
Since
then,
he’s
puzzled
scientists
with
his
super
ability
to
bear
the
freezing
temperature.
Using
breathing
skills
and
a
strong
mental
focus,
he’s
learned
to
control
his
body
temperature.
For
his
2011
Guinness
World
Record
he
stayed
in
ice
for
nearly
two
hours.
He’s
also
climbed
to
Mount
Everest
in
just
his
shorts
and
run
a
desert
marathon(马拉松赛跑)without
a
drop
of
water.
In
the
real
world,
there’re
some
blind
people
who
can
use
echo-location
skills
to
see
the
world
around
them,
just
like
bats.
By
making
noises
with
their
mouths
or
by
snapping
their
fingers,
they
can
interpret(领会)the
sound
waves
made
back
by
nearby
objects.
Daniel,
who
lost
his
sight
because
of
cancer
as
a
baby,
has
taught
himself
the
skills
and
shared
his
knowledge
with
hundreds
of
blind
people
worldwide.
This
has
enabled
them
to
run,
hike,
play
football
and
go
skateboarding,
etc.
Dean
can
run
forever.
He
regularly
pushes
his
mind
and
body
to
the
limits-running
non-stop
without
sleep
for
350
miles
or
completing
50
marathons
in
50
days.
He’s
also
run
135
miles
non-stop
across
Death
Valley
around
49℃
and
to
the
South
Pole,
where
temperatures
fell
to
-40℃.
Alain
is
one
of
the
best
rock
climbers
worldwide.
Some
of
his
tallest
climbs
include
the
Sydney
Tower
and
the
Eiffel
Tower.
Unbelievably
strong
both
mentally
and
physically,
Alain
is
famous
for
his
free
solo
climbing,
climbing
tall
buildings
without
ropes—just
with
his
arms,
legs
and
a
bag
of
chalks.
Some
of
the
above
people
are
self-taught
and
have
gained
their
skills
with
years
of
training.
Others
are
born
with
unusual
physical
characters,
leaving
scientists
confused.
One
thing
is
for
sure—the
superman
certainly
exists.
12.
According
to
Paragraph
2,
Wim
is
able
to
______.
A.
stand
the
very
low
temperature
B.
focus
his
thoughts
on
a
frozen
lake
C.
change
his
body
temperature
D.
stay
in
ice
for
nearly
a
whole
day
13.
With
Daniel’s
skills,
the
blind
can
______.
A.
understand
what
others
are
thinking
B.
make
less
noises
than
others
C.
live
a
happier
life
than
before
D.
communicate
with
other
blind
people
14.
Which
of
the
following
people
can
be
described
as
“the
Spider-Man”?
A
Daniel
B.
Alain
C.
Wim
D.
Dean
15.
The
purpose
of
this
passage
is
to
______.
A.
make
us
respect
people
with
power
B.
introduce
supermen
in
the
real
world
C.
convince
readers
of
humans’
super
power
D.
guide
us
how
to
discover
our
own
super
power
【答案】12.
A
13.
C
14.
B
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几个现实生活中具有“超能力”的人。
12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中
Since
then,
he’s
puzzled
scientists
with
his
super
ability
to
bear
the
freezing
temperature可知,从那时起,他超强的承受冰冻温度的能力,让科学家们大惑不解。所以
Wim具有超能力,能忍受极低的温度。故选A项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段there’re
some
blind
people
who
can
use
echo-location
skills
to
see
the
world
around
them,
just
like
bats和
This
has
enabled
them
to
run,
hike,
play
football
and
go
skateboarding”可知,有一些盲人可以用回声定位技能来看周围的世界,就像蝙蝠一样。
Daniel学会了这种技能,并将这种能力传授给其他盲人,这让他们能够奔跑、远足、踢足球、滑滑板等,使他们过上更幸福的生活。故选C项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段Alain
is
one
of
the
best
rock
climbers
worldwide和Alain
is
famous
for
his
free
solo
climbing,
climbing
tall
buildings
without
ropes可知,Alain善于攀爬,他可以像蜘蛛一样完全不用绳子保护徒手爬上世界上的高楼。因此Alain可被称为“蜘蛛侠”。故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句提出问题But
have
you
ever
stopped
to
think
whether
the
superman
really
exists(存在)?
,通过举出现实生活中几个具有超能力的人的例子,在最后一段给出答案the
superman
certainly
exists。因此文章的目的是介绍几个具有“超能力”的人。故选B项。
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Learn
English
Well
All
English
learners
want
to
improve
their
English,
but
as
you
know,
it
can
be
difficult!
For
you
to
learn,
you
need
to
work
on
all
areas.
The
four
main
areas
for
you
to
focus
on
are:
Reading,
Writing,
Speaking,
and
Listening.
___16___
Speaking
This
is
the
best
way
to
learn
English!
There
is
nothing
better
than
conversation
to
help
you
improve.
___17___
Also,
get
into
the
habit
of
thinking
in
English
and
don’t
translate
from
your
own
language
into
English,
which
will
slow
you
down.
It’s
fun
to
sing
in
English,
so
learn
some
English
songs
and
sing
your
heart
out!
Listening
___18___
Like
speaking,
it’s
better
for
you
to
be
in
a
totally
English-speaking
environment.
It’s
also
good
to
watch
TV
shows,
or
movies
in
English.
The
news
can
be
difficult
to
learn
from
for
beginners,
but
the
more
you
listen
the
more
you'll
pick
up.
Reading
Reading
English
is
something
you
can
do
to
help
you
learn
on
your
own,
outside
of
the
classroom.
Have
a
dictionary
with
you
to
look
up
new
words
and
then
write
them
down
in
a
notebook.
___19___
Newspapers
are
good
for
higher-level
students,
while
lower-level
students
can
try
reading
children’s
stories
or
books
which
have
been
especially
written
for
English
learners.
The
Internet
is
full
of
stuff
you
can
read
and
learn
from.
Writing
Try
keeping
a
diary.
Start
with
small
sentences
and
make
them
longer.
___20___
Try
to
make
friends
online,
visit
chat
rooms,
or
post
comments
on
blogs.
These
are
all
useful
tools
for
you.
A.
The
four
abilities
are
very
important.
B.
Here
are
some
ways
to
help
you
learn.
C.
Meanwhile,
write
or
read
some
newspapers.
D.
Again,
the
Internet
is
indeed
a
great
way
to
help.
E.
This
really
is
a
skill
that
needs
to
be
worked
on
every
day.
F.
Using
these
new
words
in
conversation
is
a
great
way
to
learn.
G.
The
quickest
way
to
learn
English
is
to
be
surrounded
with
English
speakers.
【答案】16.
B
17.
G
18.
E
19.
F
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。听、说、读、写是英语的四个基本方面,作者讲述了如何在这四个方面进行提升。
【16题详解】
本句属于第一段最后一句,有承上启下的作用,结合下文讲述了如何在说、听、读、写这四方面提升自己的英语,是给读者提出了一些方法,故B选项“这里有一些帮助你学习的方法。”符合上下文语境,故选B项。
【17题详解】
根据上文There
is
nothing
better
than
conversation
to
help
you
improve.(没有什么比交谈更能帮助你进步了)可知与人对话有助于提升英语,因此G项“学英语最快的方法是与说英语的人在一起”符合语境。故选G。
【18题详解】
结合下文Like
speaking,
it’s
better
for
you
to
be
in
a
totally
English-speaking
environment.(就像说英语一样,你最好是在一个完全说英语的环境中)可知英语的“听”和“说”有类似的地方,二者同等重要,故该空在强调听的重要性,故E选项“这确实是一项每天都需要练习的技能”符合上下文语境,故选E。
【19题详解】
根据上文Have
a
dictionary
with
you
to
look
up
new
words
and
then
write
them
down
in
a
notebook.(随身携带一本词典,查生词,然后把它们记在笔记本上)可知强调查新单词,new
words可对应到F选项中these
new
words,故F选项“在对话中使用这些新单词是学习的好方法。”符合上下文语境。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据下文中Try
to
make
friends
online,
visit
chat
rooms,
or
post
comments
on
blogs.(试着在网上交朋友,访问聊天室,或者在博客上发表评论)可知是在说明网络是提升英语的好帮手,下文中online可对应到D选项中Internet。故D选项“再说一次,互联网确实是一个很好的帮助方式”符合上下文语境。故选D。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For
Aaron
White,
his
efforts
to
build
a
long-lasting
connection
with
his
daughter
began
well
before
her
birth.
At
her
13
weeks
he
would
speak
to
his
wife's
womb
(子宫),
and
he
knew
that
she
could
____21____
him.
Aaron
White
thought
that
was
where
the
____22____
began.
White
himself
grew
up
without
a
dad,
which
____23____
affected
him.
But
it
did
not
____24____
him
from
dreaming
of
becoming
a
____25____
one
day.
His
daughter,
is
now
3
years
old.
“I
____26____
to
be
present,”
he
said.
“When
I'm
home,
my
time
belongs
to
my
____27____.
My
daughter
very
rarely
sees
me
with
the
TV
or
a
device
that
would
take
me
away
from
her.
Eye
contact
(目光接触)
is
____28____.”
White
said
that
he
first
had
to
do
the
hard
work
of
____29____
his
own
father.
“Forgiving
my
father
allowed
me
not
to
live
with
any
burdens,”
he
said.
But,
it
took
____30____.
“I
had
to
recognize
that
I
was
____31____,”
White
said.
“From
there,
I
realized:
Wait,
I
get
the
____32____
to
change
this.
I
realized
I
could
change
the
course
of
where
my
family
goes.”
White
believes
that
his
daughter's
____33____
grows
daily
as
she
receives
his
love
and
____34____.
“It
builds
self-esteem
(自尊)
by
her
knowing
that
my
time
and
____35____
are
all
hers,”
White
said.
“When
she
walks
into
the
room
and
says,
‘Daddy,
look
what
I'm
____36____!’I
can
respond
with
so
much
____37____
like,
‘Wow!
You
look
beautiful!
’”
White
believes
it's
the
small
things
that
____38____.
He
also
shared
a
message
with
all
dads
out
there.
“Fathers,
just
be____39____”
White
said.
“When
you're
present,
you'll
get
a
chance
to
____40____
your
child
and
see
what
your
child
needs.”
21.
A.
hear
B.
hug
C.
teach
D.
find
22.
A.
gap
B.
friendship
C.
connection
D.
quarrel
23.
A.
quickly
B.
deeply
C.
simply
D.
lightly
24.
A.
save
B.
excuse
C.
free
D.
prevent
25.
A.
lecturer
B.
father
C.
teacher
D.
doctor
26.
A.
happen
B.
pretend
C.
choose
D.
agree
27.
A.
family
B.
friends
C.
classmates
D.
colleagues
28.
A.
dangerous
B.
impossible
C.
difficult
D.
important
29.
A.
visiting
B.
respecting
C.
forgiving
D.
forgetting
30.
A.
energy
B.
risk
C.
time
D.
money
31.
A.
pleased
B.
hurt
C.
moved
D.
annoyed
32.
A.
opportunity
B.
interest
C.
patience
D.
need
33.
A.
freedom
B.
failure
C.
beauty
D.
confidence
34.
A.
encouragement
B.
introduction
C.
disappointment
D.
judgment
35.
A.
knowledge
B.
attention
C.
memory
D.
explanation
36.
A.
bringing
B.
eating
C.
wearing
D.
thinking
37.
A.
excitement
B.
sadness
C.
embarrassment
D.
anxiety
38.
A.
make
for
B.
add
up
C.
make
up
D.
take
off
39.
A.
kind
B.
thankful
C.
present
D.
careful
40.
A.
train
B.
comfort
C.
control
D.
observe
【答案】21.
A
22.
C
23.
B
24.
D
25.
B
26.
C
27.
A
28.
D
29.
C
30.
C
31.
B
32.
A
33.
D
34.
A
35.
B
36.
C
37.
A
38.
B
39.
C
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。对亚伦·怀特来说,早在女儿出生前,他就开始努力与她建立长久的联系。怀特本人在没有父亲的环境中长大,这深深影响了他。但这并没有阻止他梦想有一天成为一名父亲。他的女儿现在三岁了。文中主要描述了他对于养育孩子的一些看法。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在她13周的时候,他会对着妻子的子宫说话,他知道她能听到他。A.
hear听见;B.
hug拥抱;C.
teach教学;D.
find找到。根据上文“he
would
speak
to
his
wife's
womb,
and
he
knew
that
she
could”可知,女儿还未出生时,怀特就对着还在母亲子宫里面的女儿说话,认为孩子能听到他说话,应用hear。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:亚伦·怀特认为这就是联系的开始。A.
gap缺口;B.
friendship友谊;C.
connection连接;D.
quarrel争吵。呼应上文中“his
efforts
to
build
a
long-lasting
connection
with
his
daughter”指联系的开始。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:怀特本人在没有父亲的环境中长大,这深深影响了他。A.
quickly快速地;B.
deeply深深地;C.
simply仅仅;D.
lightly轻微地。根据后文“affected
him”和常识可知,此处指没有父亲会深深影响怀特。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但这并没有阻止他梦想有一天成为一名父亲。A.
save拯救;B.
excuse原谅;C.
free释放;D.
prevent阻止。根据后文“him
from
dreaming
of
becoming
a”可知,没有父亲抚养并没有阻止怀特梦想有一天成为一名父亲,prevent
sb.
from
doing
sth.
(阻止某人干某事)。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但这并没有阻止他梦想有一天成为一名父亲。A.
lecturer演讲者;B.
father父亲;C.
teacher老师;D.
doctor医生。根据后文“His
daughter,
is
now
3
years
old.”可知,怀特是一位父亲,此处指成为父亲。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我选择当下,”他说。A.
happen发生;B.
pretend假装;C.
choose选择;D.
agree同意。根据后文“to
be
present”和“My
daughter
very
rarely
sees
me
with
the
TV
or
a
device
that
would
take
me
away
from
her.”可知,在家时,怀特喜欢和家人待在一起,时间属于家人,说明怀特选择活在当下,选择当下存在的一切,指“选择做某事”应用choose
to
do
sth.。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我回家的时候,我的时间属于我的家人。A.
family家庭;B.
friends朋友;C.
classmates同学;D.
colleagues同事。根据后文“My
daughter
very
rarely
sees
me
with
the
TV
or
a
device
that
would
take
me
away
from
her.”可知,在家时,女儿很少看到怀特对着电视或拿着设备离开她,怀特喜欢和家人待在一起,说明他的时间属于家人。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:目光接触很重要。A.
dangerous危险的;B.
impossible不可能的;C.
difficult困难的;D.
important重要的。根据上文“My
daughter
very
rarely
sees
me
with
the
TV
or
a
device
that
would
take
me
away
from
her.
Eye
contact
is”可知,在家时,女儿很少看到怀特对着电视或拿着设备离开她,说明怀特重视和女儿的交流,所以不看电视手机等,即目光接触很重要。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:怀特说,他首先要做的是努力原谅自己的父亲。A.
visiting参观;B.
respecting尊重;C.
forgiving原谅;D.
forgetting忘记。呼应后文“Forgiving
my
father”指怀特原谅自己的父亲。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但这需要时间。A.
energy能量;B.
risk风险;C.
time时间;D.
money金钱。根据上文“White
himself
grew
up
without
a
dad”和“But,
it
took”可知,怀特本人在没有父亲的环境中长大,所以原谅自己的父亲需要时间,time符合语境。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我必须承认到我受到了伤害,”怀特说。A.
pleased高兴的;B.
hurt受伤的;C.
moved感动的;D.
annoyed恼怒的。上文提到怀特要花时间原谅自己的父亲,即承认自己受到了伤害。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,我意识到:等等,我有机会改变这一切。A.
opportunity机会;B.
interest兴趣;C.
patience耐心;D.
need需要。根据后文“to
change
this”指有机会改变一切,get
the
opportunity
to
do
sth.
(有机会做某事)。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:怀特相信,当他的女儿收到他的爱和鼓励时,她的信心每天都在增长。A.
freedom自由;B.
failure失败;C.
beauty美丽;D.
confidence自信。根据后文“grows
daily
as
she
receives
his
love
and”可知,女儿在爱和鼓励下变得更加自信。后文“It
builds
self-esteem”也是提示。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:怀特相信,当他的女儿收到他的爱和鼓励时,她的信心每天都在增长。A.
encouragement鼓励;B.
introduction介绍;C.
disappointment失望;D.
judgment判断。结合上文“grows
daily
as
she
receives
his
love
and”可知,指给予女儿爱和鼓励。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“让她知道我的时间和注意力都是她的,这会让她树立自尊,”怀特说。A.
knowledge知识;B.
attention注意力;C.
memory记忆;D.
explanation解释。根据上文“my
time
belongs
to
my
”和“My
daughter
very
rarely
sees
me
with
the
TV
or
a
device
that
would
take
me
away
from
her.
Eye
contact”可知,怀特的时间属于家人,注重与女儿的目光接触,说明怀特把自己的注意力和时间都给了女儿,让她树立自尊。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当她走进房间说:“爸爸,看我穿了什么!”A.
bringing带来;B.
eating吃;C.
wearing穿戴;D.
thinking思考。根据后文“You
look
beautiful!”可知,女儿说的是自己的穿着。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我可以如此兴奋地回应,“哇!
你看起来很漂亮!
”A.
excitement兴奋;B.
sadness悲伤;C.
embarrassment尴尬;D.
anxiety焦虑。根据后文“Wow!
You
look
beautiful!”可知,此处指兴奋地回应女儿。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:怀特相信,这是小事累积起来的。A.
make
for导致;B.
add
up合计,累积;C.
make
up编造;D.
take
off起飞。结合上文可知,给女儿树立自尊是从一些小事情上慢慢累积起来的。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“父亲们,就待在当下吧,”怀特说。A.
kind亲切的;B.
thankful感谢的;C.
present现在的,当下的;D.
careful仔细的。呼应上文中“to
be
present”指建议活在当下。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当你活在当下时,你会有机会观察你的孩子,看看孩子需要什么。A.
train训练;B.
comfort安慰;C.
control控制;D.
observe观察。根据后文“your
child
and
see
what
your
child
needs”可知,此处指活在当下就有机会观察孩子,看看孩子需要什么,应用observe。故选D。
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese
kung
fu
is
a___41___(
tradition)
Chinese
culture.
It
is
probably
one
of
the___42___(
early)
sports
that
use
both
strength
and
brain.
The
theory
of
kung
fu
is
based
___43___classical
Chinese
philosophy.
Over
its
long
history
it
has
developed
as
a
unique
combination
of
exercise,practical
self-defense,
self-discipline,
and
art.
It
can
date
back
to
ancient
times___44___
people
used
sticks
to
fight
against
wild
animals
and
they
gradually
___45___(
gain)
experience
in
self-defense.
Chinese
kung
fu
is
a
large
system
of
theory
and
practice,
___46___(
combine)
techniques
of
self-defence
and
health-keeping.In
sports
like
track
and
field
and
boxing,an
athlete
___47___(
usual)
has
to
retire
from
full
participation(参与)
in
his
30s.
That
is
because
injuries
suffered
during
years
of
active
sport
participation
at
a
young
age
affect
his
ability
___48___(
continue)
exercising
in
later
life.
In
Chinese
kungfu.
however,
a
difference
___49___
(
make
)
between
“external"
and
"
internal"
kung
fu.
It's
said
that
in
external
kung
fu,
you
exercise
your
muscles,
bones
and
skin
___50___
in
internal
kung
fu,
you
train
your
spirit,
qi
and
mind.
So
the
external
body
weakens
later
in
life,
but
on
the
contrary,
internal
kung
fu
continues.
【答案】41.
traditional
42.
earliest
43.
on##upon
44.
when
45.
gained
bining
47.
usually
48.
to
continue
49.
is
made
50.
while
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国功夫。中国功夫是中国的传统文化。它可能是最早的同时使用力量和大脑的运动之一。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意:中国功夫是中国的传统文化。形容词修饰名词Chinese
culture,故填
traditional。
【42题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意:它可能是最早的同时使用力量和大脑的运动之一。结合句意和所给词汇,定冠词the后可用形容词最高级earliest,修饰sports。故填earliest。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意:功夫理论是以中国古典哲学为基础的。
be
based
on/upon意为“以……为基础”,故填on/upon。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句引导词。句意:它可以追溯到古代,当时人们用棍子与野生动物搏斗,他们逐渐获得了自卫的经验。此处
times是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作时间状语,需用关系副词when引导。故填when。
【45题详解】
考查时态。句意:它可以追溯到古代,当时人们用棍子与野生动物搏斗,他们逐渐获得了自卫的经验。And连接并列的句子,根据前一句中的used可知句子用一般过去时态,后一句谓语动词使用过去式。故填gained。
【46题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:中国功夫是一个庞大的理论和实践系统,结合了自卫和养生的技术。结合句意可知Chinese
kung
fu和combine之间是主动关系,此处是现在分词作伴随状语,故填
combining。
【47题详解】
考查副词。句意:在田径和拳击等运动中,运动员通常在30多岁时就必须退役。此处是副词修饰动词短语has
to,故填
usually。
【48题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这是因为年轻时多年积极参加体育运动所受的伤害影响了他以后的运动能力。在because引导的表语从句当中,谓语动词是affect,空格处需要非谓语动词,用动词不定式作后置定语修饰抽象名词ability符合题意。故填to
continue。
【49题详解】
考查时态和被动语态。句意:然而,“外功”和“内功”是有区别的。结合句意和前后文,可知句子时态是一般现在时。主语a
difference
和make之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,系动词使用is,make的过去分词是made。故填is
made。
【50题详解】
考查连词。句意:据说外功是锻炼肌肉、骨骼和皮肤,然而内功是锻炼精神、气和头脑。结合句意可知,while可以用在句子,表示前后的对比,意为”然而“。故填while。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
短文改错
Chaplin
made
people
to
laugh
at
a
time
when
they
felt
depressed,
but
they
could
feel
more
content
with
their
lives.
He
was
popular
to
people
all
over
the
world
for
his
particular
form
of
humor
acting.
The
little
actor
became
known
throughout
the
world.
He
played
the
main
character
which
was
poor
and
homeless,
wore
large
trousers,
worn-out
shoes
and
a
small
round
black
hat,
and
carries
a
walking
stick.
The
character
was
a
social
failure,
but
he
won
the
love
of
his
audience
for
his
determinations
to
be
kind
to
others
and
overcome
difficulties.
In
his
film
The
Gold
Rush,
Chaplin
successful
made
a
sad
situation
entertaining
by
eating
a
boiled
shoe.
As
everlasting
humor
master,
Charlie
Chaplin
will
always
be
remembering
by
us.
【答案】1.去掉
people后的to
2.but→
and
3.popular后的to→with
4.
humor
→humorous
5.which
→
who/
that
6.
carries
→
carried
7.
determinations→
determination
8.successful→successfully
9.as后加an
10.remembering→remembered
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了了Charlie
Chaplin用他幽默的表演给人们带来笑声。
【详解】1.考查不定式。在make
sb.
do
…结构中,
用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,故去掉people后的to。
2.考查连词。句意:卓别林让人们在感到沮丧的时候大笑,让他们对自己的生活感到满足。“让人们笑”可以让人们“对生活感到满足”,这两句是顺承的意思,不是转折关系,故将but改为and。
3.考查固定短语。短语be
popular
with
sb.
意为“受某人欢迎”,故将to
改为
with。
4.考查形容词。修饰名词acting,
应用形容词。humor是名词,故将humor
改为humorous。
5.考查定语从句。句意:他扮演的一个主角是贫穷、无家可归的人。定语从句中先行词是the
main
character,指人,用关系代词who
/
that。which引导定语从句时,先行词是事/物。故将which改为who/
that。
6.
考查时态。句意:他扮演的一个主角是贫穷、无家可归的人,穿着大裤子、破旧的鞋子,戴着一顶黑色的小圆帽子,拿着一根手杖。and是并列名词,根据前面的并列谓语动词played、wore可知,carries应为一般过去式。故将carries
改为carried。
7.考查名词。句意:但他赢得了观众的爱,因为他善待他人、克服困难的决心。determination是不可数名词,故将determinations改为determination。
8.考查副词。修饰谓语动词made
应用副词,故将successful
改为
successfully。
9.考查冠词。句意:作为一名永恒的幽默大师,查理·卓别林将永远被我们铭记。根据句意,应为“一名幽默大师”,表示泛指everlasting发音为元音因素开头,应用不定冠词an。故as后加an。
10.考查被动语态。根据句意,应为“被我们所铭记”。be后应用过去分词,故remembering改为remembered.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:
1.
时间;
2.
活动安排;
3.
欢迎他表演节目。
注意:
1.
词数100左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear
Allen,
How
is
everything
going?
Our
school
will
hold
a
music
festival
next
Sunday
morning
in
the
school
hall.
And
I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
join
us.
The
opening
ceremony
will
start
at
9:00
am,
and
the
schoolmaster
will
deliver
a
speech.
Then
there
will
be
various
fantastic
performances
played
by
talented
students.
You
are
definitely
welcome
to
show
up
on
stage,
which
will
add
color
and
fun
to
our
festival.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Best
wishes,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】今年的书面表达要求考生写邮件,告知英国朋友音乐节的情况。
【详解】首先确定提纲。先介绍写作目的,之后介绍音乐节的时间、活动安排等具体信息,最后欢迎他表演节目。
第二,根据提纲,确定关键词语,如:How
is
everything
going?
a
music
festival,in
the
school
hall,The
opening
ceremony等。
第三,注意选用合适的连接词将各要点串联起来。
【点睛】本文内容完整,详略得当。并使用了高级句式。如:You
are
definitely
welcome
to
show
up
on
stage,
which
will
add
color
and
fun
to
our
festival.定语从句。提升了文章档次。