2020-2021学年北师大版（2019）必修三：Unit8 Green Living Lesson1 Roots and Shoots 非谓语动词课件（21张ppt）

(共21张PPT)
非谓语动词
什么是谓语动词？
什么是非谓语动词？
如何选用非谓语动词的三种形式？
contents
谓语
1
What
is
predicate(谓语)?
我玩王者荣耀。
I
play
Honor
of
Kings.
这是王者荣耀。
This
is
Honor
of
Kings.
小结1：谓语动词是描述主要动作或状态的动词。
非谓语
2
What
is
non-predicate
verbs(非谓语)?
我玩由腾讯开发的王者荣耀。
I
play
Honor
of
Kings
designed
by
Tencent.
这是由腾讯开发的王者荣耀。
This
is
Honor
of
Kings
designed
by
Tencent.
小结2：非谓语动词是描述次要动作或状态的动词。
小结3：一个句子只能有一个谓语，但可以有多个非谓语。
我玩由腾讯开发的王者荣耀，惹怒了我老妈。
I
play
Honor
of
Kings
designed
by
Tencent,
angering
my
mum.
这是由腾讯开发的王者荣耀，引发了讨论。
This
is
Honor
of
Kings
designed
by
Tencent,
exciting
discussion.
What
is
non-predicate
verbs(非谓语)?
Practice
We
enjoyed
the
show
given
by
students.
非谓语
谓语
Practice
He
covered
his
head
to
have
a
better
sleep.
非谓语
谓语
Practice
Seen
from
the
hill,
our
school
looks
beautiful.
非谓语
谓语
Practice
Clothing
designed
for
stars
often
follows
the
latest
fashion.
非谓语
谓语
Practice
Standing
in
a
long
queue,
people
waited
for
the
Li
Ning
store
to
open
to
buy
clothes.
非谓语
谓语
非谓语
非谓语
非3形式
3
How
to
choose
between
to
do,
doing,
done?
非谓语动词
不同点
相同点
to
do
doing
done
To
kill
time,
I
play
Honor
of
Kings
designed
by
Tencent,
angering
my
mum.
目的
被动
主动
目的/未完成
主动/进行
被动/完成
均有固定搭配(与规则无关，直接牢记)
A
mind
map
语态
be
done
do/does/did/will
do
have/has/had
done/
will
have
done
is/am/are/was/were
doing/
will
be
doing
目的/未完成
主动/进行
被动/完成
1.
The
girl___________
(dance)
in
the
classroom
now.
→分析：该句中_________
(有/没有)谓语动词，所以该空格应使用______(谓语/非谓语动词)；且根据now可知用____________时态。
2.
The
girl___________
(dance)
in
the
classroom
now
and
she
looks
very
confident.
→分析：该句中________(有/没有)谓语动词，但是有并列连词_______连接了两个动词，所以该空格应使用________(谓语/非谓语动词)；且根据now可知用____________时态。
is
dancing
没有
谓语
is
dancing
现在进行
有
谓语
现在进行
and
How
to
choose
between
to
do,
doing,
done?
3.
The
girl__________
(dance)
in
the
classroom
now
looks
very
confident.
→分析：该句中______(有/没有)谓语动词，并且______(有/没有)连词，所以该空格应使用_________(谓语/非谓语动词)；且逻辑主语girl与dance构成_______(主动/被动)关系，所以用__________
(to
do/doing/doing)形式。
4.
The
girl
who___________
(dance)
in
the
classroom
now
looks
very
confident.
→分析：该句中_____(有/没有)谓语动词，但是有从属连词_______，所以空格应使用_______(谓语/非谓语动词)；且根据now可知用_________时态。
dancing
is
dancing
有
没有
非谓语
主动
doing
有
who
谓语
现在进行
How
to
choose
between
to
do,
doing,
done?
练习
4
_________
(draw)
maps
properly,
you
need
a
special
pen.
Our
plan
is
_______
(set)
up
another
middle
school
for
the
peasants’
children.
She
suggested
_______
(go)
to
the
Great
Wall
for
the
spring
outing.
________(see)
the
picture,
he
couldn’t
help
laughing.
We
are
busy
_________
(prepare)
for
the
coming
sports
meet.
Practice
To
draw
to
set
going
Seeing
preparing
Some
people
leave
the
water
________(run)
after
washing
hands.
His
parents’
letter
has
just
come,
________(relieve)
him
from
anxiety.
When
I
opened
the
door,
I
found
the
ground
________(cover)
by
fallen
leaves.
The
man
wearing
a
blue
shirt
_____________(catch)
before
he
left
the
bank.
We
are
confident
that
the
environment
______________(improve)
by
our
further
efforts
to
reduce
pollution.
Practice
running
relieving
was
caught
will
be
improved
covered
thank
you