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人教新目标版《初中英语》九年级
Unit3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are
?
Section
B
2a—2d
1.知识目标
理解并掌握以下句型:
1).When
you
visit
a
foreign
country,
it
is
important
to
know
how
to
ask
for
help
politely.
2).Sometimes
we
even
need
to
spend
time
leading
in
to
a
request.
3).The
expressions
they
use
might
depend
on
whom
you
are
speaking
to
or
how
well
they
know
each
other.
4).We
also
need
to
learn
how
to
be
polite
when
ask
for
help.
理解并掌握下列词汇:
politely,
request,
direction,
correct,
polite,
direct,
speaker,
whom,
impolite,
address,
underground,
course.
了解词组:
parking
lot
2.技能目标
掌握不同文化下不同的询问技巧,学会在不同的环境下,使用合适的语言来礼貌地询问和准确地回答。
3.情感目标
学会礼貌待人,学会询问,创建和谐的人际关系。
课前准备
“眼疾口快”
polite
speaker
address
underground
request
Before
reading
Lead-in
Zhang
Ming
is
traveling
in
the
USA.
He
wants
to
go
to
a
small
town
but
he
doesn't
know
the
way.
What
should
he
do?
ask
for
information
or
help
询问信息或请求帮助
Hi!
Where
is
the
East
Town?
Sorry.
I
can’t
help
you.
stranger
His
request
sounds
______________.
rude
=
impolite
direct
question
Excuse
me.
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
East
Town
is?
Sure.
Take
No.
23
Bus
and
you
will
get
there.
Disscuss
Usually
polite
questions
are
longer.
They
include
expressions
such
as
“Could
you
please…..?”or
“May
I
ask…..?”
“I’m
sorry
to
trouble
you
but…”
“Excuse
me,
I
wonder
if
you
can
help
me….”.
While
reading
1.Skimming
(略读)
阅读策略:快速阅读语篇,了解文章主旨大意,并利用速读策略找出答案。
(1).Look
at
the
title
of
the
text
then
read
quickly
and
choose.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
?
A:What
to
do
when
you
meet
with
difficulties?
B:How
to
get
along
well
with
others?
C:What
to
do
when
fail.
D:How
to
make
requests
politely.
(2).Read
it
again
and
underline
the
topic
sentence
for
each
paragraph.
○
Could
you
please
...?
When
you
visit
a
foreign
country,
it
is
important
to
know
how
to
ask
for
help
politely.
For
example,
you
may
ask
“Where
are
the
restrooms?”
or
“Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?”
These
are
similar
requests
for
directions
.
Both
are
correct
,
but
the
first
one
sounds
less
polite.
That
is
because
it
is
a
very
direct
question.
It
is
not
enough
to
just
ask
a
question
correctly.
We
also
need
to
learn
how
to
be
polite
when
we
ask
for
help.
2b
Good
speakers
change
the
way
they
speak
in
different
situations.
The
expressions
they
use
might
depend
on
whom
they
are
speaking
to
or
how
well
they
know
each
other
well.
It
is
all
right
to
ask
direct
questions
to
your
classmates
because
you
know
them
well.
However,
if
you
say
to
your
teacher,
“When
is
the
school
trip?”,
this
might
sound
impolite.
But
if
you
say,
“Excuse
me,
Mr.
West.
Do
you
know
when
the
school
trip
is?”,
this
will
sound
much
more
polite.
It
might
seem
more
difficult
to
speak
politely
than
directly.
However,
it
is
important
to
learn
how
to
use
the
right
language
in
different
situations.
This
will
help
you
communicate
better
with
other
people.
Usually
polite
questions
are
longer.
They
include
expressions
such
as
“Could
you
please
...?”
or
“May
I
ask
...?”
It
sounds
more
polite
to
say,
“Peter,
could
you
please
tell
me
your
e-mail
address?”
than
“Peter,
tell
me
your
e-mail
address.”
Sometimes
we
even
need
to
spend
time
leading
in
to
a
request.
For
example,
we
might
first
say
to
a
stranger,
“Excuse
me,
I
wonder
if
you
can
help
me”
or
“I’m
sorry
to
trouble
you,
but
...”
before
asking
for
help.
2.Scanning(细读)
Read
carefully
paragraph
1
and
answer
the
questions.
阅读策略:快速阅读语篇,了解文章主旨大意,并利用速读策略找出每个问题的答案。
1.
What
do
you
think
the
two
questions
in
paragraph
1?
2.
Why
is
using
correct
language
not
enough?
Both
are
correct
English,
but
the
first
one
sounds
rude.
Because
we
need
to
learn
how
to
be
polite
when
we
make
requests.(请求)
3.
What
should
we
do
when
we
are
talking
with
different
people?
We
should
change
the
way
(that
/
in
which)
we
speak
4.
What
might
the
expressions
you
use
depend
on?
They
might
depend
on
whom
you
are
speaking
to
or
how
well
you
know
them.
默读第三段,判断正误
(
)Usually
polite
questions
are
longer
than
impolite
questions.
(
)“Peter
,
tell
me
your
e-mail
address.”
is
a
polite
request.
T
F
(
)
Before
asking
for
help
to
a
stranger,
you
should
say
“Sorry,
I
wonder
if
you
can
help
me.”
(
)
We
don’t
need
time
to
lead
in
to
a
request
sometimes.
T
F
Why
is
it
important
to
use
the
right
language
in
different
situations?
Because
this
will
help
you
communicate
better
with
other
people.
3.Use
through
learning:根据课文,补全单词。
When
you
visit
a
foreign
country
,it
is
important
to
know
h____
to
ask
for
politely.It
is
not
enough
to
just
ask
a
question
c
_____.
We
also
need
to
learn
how
to
be
polite
when
we
a____
for
help.
Good
speakers
change
the
way
they
speak
in
d
____situations.
The
expressions
they
use
might
d_____
on
whom
you
are
speaking
to
or
how
well
they
know
each
other.It
is
all
right
to
ask
direct
questions
to
your
classmates
because
know
them
well.
ow
orrectly
sk
ifferent
epend
Usually
polite
questions
are
longer.They
include
expressions
such
as
“Could
you
please
----?”
or
“Can
I
ask----?”
It
sounds
more
polite.
Sometimes
we
even
need
to
spend
time
l____
in
a
request.
It
might
seem
more
difficult
to
speak
p____
than
directly
.
However
it
is
important
to
learn
how
to
use
the
right
language
in
different
situations.This
will
help
you
communicate
better
with
other
people.
eading
olitely
Groupwork:
Share
you
questions.
通过刚才对课文的阅读,你知道下面这些词的用法吗?
1.Wonder
动词___________________
,常见的用法有:后接who,what,why等引导的宾语从句;后接that或whether引导的宾语从句时,表示“感到惊讶’’;后接if或whether引导的宾语从句时,表示委婉的请求或疑问;后接“疑问词+不定式”构成的短语。
练习:翻译下列句子:
(
1)He
wondered
what
happened.
(2)I
wonder
that
she
has
won
the
race.
(
3)I
wonder
if
you
would
mind
giving
me
a
hand.
(4)
He
wondered
what
to
do.
惊奇;对······感到惊奇
2.trouble此处作动词,意为__________。
trouble
sb.
to
do
sth
意为____________
trouble还可以作名词,意为__________。
trouble可以在句型have
trouble
/difficulty
____
sth.表示___________。
练习:用所给词的适当形式填空;
(1)May
I
trouble
you_____(tell)
me
what
time
it
is?
(2)
I
had
no
trouble______(find)
his
phone
number.
烦恼;费心
麻烦;故障
+doing
做某事有困难
to
tell
finding
麻烦某人做某事
After
reading:
Groupwork
In
our
daily
lives
or
work
,we
all
often
ask
for
help
to
others
and
hope
to
get
others’points
or
help,
So
it’s
important
to
ask
for
help
politely.
Please
find
all
the
direct
questions
and
polite
requests
from
the
passage.
Direct
questions
Polite
questions
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are,
please?
Where
are
the
restrooms?
When
is
the
school
trip?
Peter,
tell
me
your
e-mail
address.
Excuse
me,
Mr
West.
Do
you
know
when
the
school
trip
is?
Peter,
could
you
please
tell
me
your
e-mail
address?
Request
Person
Place
1.
Will
you
pass
the
salt?
2.
Do
you
know
where
I
can
change
some
money,
please?
3.
Could
you
tell
me
what
just
happened?
4.
Can
you
please
tell
me
where
the
nearest
station
is?
5.
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
what
time
it
begins,
please?
6.
Let
me
know
when
you’re
ready,
OK?
7.
Could
you
possibly
tell
me
the
way
to
the
village
school?
A
A
B
B
B
B
B
kitchen
bank
supermarket
street
cinema
home
street
Make
a
request
using
the
pictures
below.
一.
根据句意及首字母提示,
用单词的正确形式填空。
1.Good
_____
(speak)
change
the
way
they
speak
in
different
situations.
2.
Excuse
me.
Where
should
I
p______
my
car?
3.
His
d______(direction)
answer
made
the
girl
very
embarrassed.
4.Please
write
down
your
_____
(地址)on
a
piece
of
paper.
5.His
father
goes
to
work
by
_____
(地铁).
speakers
ark
irect
address
underground
A:
Hi,Zhang
Ming.
I
called
you
this
morning,but
you
weren’t
at
home.Where
did
you
go?
B:
__
.And
something
special
happened
to
me.
A:
Oh,what
happened?
B:
_____
I
ask
a
stranger
the
way,but
he
said
he
would
not
help
me.
A:Well,how
did
you
ask
him?
B:I
asked,“———”
A:Oh,_____.
A
very
direct
question
like
this
sounds
impolite
in
English.
B:Yeah,I
realized
this
and
asked
another
person
in
a
polite
way
and
got
a
perfect
answer.
A:_____
c
F
G
A
E
二.
补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A.I
know
why
he
wouldn’t
like
to
help
you.
B.Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
post
office
is?
C.I
went
to
the
post
office
to
buy
some
stamps.
D.And
he
showed
me
how
to
get
there.
E.I
think
it’s
a
good
lesson
for
you.
F.I
didn’t
know
where
the
post
office
was.
G.Where’s
the
post
office?
Homework
1.请根据本节课所学,有针对性地梳理并记忆词汇与语言知识。
2.如果你的作业需要帮助,你怎样向你的父母、朋友或老师提要求?编写一组对话。
人教新目标版《初中英语》九年级
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