2021-2022学年人教版（2019）必修一：
Unit
3
Sports
and
fitness
单元测试A（解析版）
（考试时间：30分钟
试卷满分：60分）
一、词汇过关：本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分。
1.?The?firm?had?to?face?some?sharp?practice?from
__________
(竞争)
companies.
2.
I?don’t?like?him,?and?it?would?be?dishonest?of?me?to
__________
(假装)
otherwise.
3.
Taking?everything?into?consideration,?the?__________
(活动)
was?a?great?success.
4.
The?research?project?involves?__________
(追踪)
the?careers?of?400?graduates.?
5.
Students?are?expected?to?__________
(掌握)
a?second?language.
6.
It?was?a?great?h__________
to?be?invited?here?today.?
7.
She?is?one?of?Canada’s?best?prospects?for?a?gold
__________
(奖牌).?
8.
The?world
__________
(冠军)
conquered?yet?another?challenger?last?night.?
9.
She’s?holding?now?but?could?fall
a__________
at?any?moment.?
10.
It?is?important?that?the?__________
(injure)
leg?should?be?elevated.?
11.
He?was?charming,?cheerful,?and?__________
(优雅的)
under?pressure.?
12.
I?sat?down?for?a?moment?to?gather?my
__________
(力量).?
13.
There?was?much?discussion?about?the?reasons?for?the
__________
(失败).
14.
Unemployment?is?rapidly?approaching?the?one?__________
(百万)
mark.
15.
The?school?takes?a?tough?line?on
__________
(作弊).?
16.
The?target
__________
(观众)
for?this?advertisement?was?mainly?teenagers.
17.
His?family?have?been?a?very
__________
(积极的)?influence?on?him.?
18.
She?retains?her
__________?(苗条的)
figure?and?is?free?of?wrinkles.
19.
She
made
students
think
for
themselves,
r__________
than
telling
them
what
to
think.
20.
She?__________
(强调)
the?importance?of?good?teamwork.?
【参考答案】
1.
competing
2.
pretend
3.
event
4.
tracking
5.
master
6.
honour
7.
medal
8.
champion?
9.
apart?
10.
injured
11.
graceful
12.
strength
13.
failure
14.
million
15.
cheating
16.
audience
17.
positive
18.
?slim
19.
rather
20.
?stressed
二、课文改编语法填空：本题共10个小题，每小题2分，共20分。
Living
Legends
of
Sports
means
the
living
1.
(athlete)
who
not
only
are
masters
in
their
sport
2.
also
set
a
good
example
for
others.
Here
are
our
first
two
choices.
Lang
Ping,
3.
coach
of
China
women’s
volleyball,
is
respected
by
us.
When
she
4.
________
(be)
a
player,
she
brought
honor
and
glory
to
our
country.
As
a
coach,
she
brought
back
many
medals;
as
a
person,
she
is
deeply
5.
(love)
by
fans
at
home
and
abroad.
Jordan,
one
of
the
best
basketball
players
in
NBA’s
history,
attracted
many
fans’
attention.
He
is
famous
6.
“Air
Jordan”.
His
moves
are
7.
(grace)
and
his
mental
strength
made
him
unique.
He
once
said
he
could
accept
8.
(fail),
but
he
couldn’t
accept
not
9.
(try).
In
his
daily
life,
Jordan
likes
to
share
his
success.
His
club
has
been
10.
(help)
lots
of
people
since
it
was
started
in
1996.
1.
__________
2.
__________
3.
__________
4.
__________
5.
__________
6.
__________
7.
__________
8.
__________
9.
__________
10.
__________
【参考答案】
1.
athletes
2.
but
3.
the
4.
was
5.
loved
6.
as
7.
graceful
8.
failure
9.
trying
10.
helping
三、阅读理解：本题共8个小题，每小题2.5分，共20分。
A篇
On
February
3,1931,
the
peace
of
New
Zealand’s
Hawke’s
Bay
region
was
destroyed
when
the
area
was
hit
by
the
worst
earthquake
in
New
Zealand’s
history.
At
10:
46
am
on
that
summer’s
day,
the
quake
hit
with
a
magnitude
of
7.9
on
the
Richter
scale(里氏震级）.The
centre
of
the
quake
lied
some
15
to
20
kilometers
north
of
the
two
main
centers,
Napier
and
Hastings.
The
quake
lasted
for
two
and
a
half
minutes.
Many
people
died
in
the
earthquake.
A
fire
broke
out
immediately
after
the
quake.
The
fire
started
in
a
chemist's
shop
and
spread
quickly.
Then
the
Fire
Department
in
Napier
came
to
help,
but
they
were
at
a
loss
to
control
the
fire
as
a
result
of
losing
their
water
supply.
However,
the
water
supply
in
Hastings,
was
still
usable,
allowing
them
to
fight
back
against
the
fire.
The
force
of
the
earthquake
destroyed
many
of
the
city's
famous
landmarks(地标）.
Chunks
of
the
coastline
were
thrown
into
the
sea.
Napier's
Bluff
Hill,
a
popular
tourist
spot,
was
completely
destroyed
and
thrown
into
the
waters
below.
Most
of
the
major
buildings
in
the
city
were
completely
destroyed.
Roads
and
communications
across
the
whole
area
were
cut.
People
were
afraid
to
enter
their
homes
for
days
and
found
shelters
at
the
local
Motor
Camp
or
on
the
beach.
There
were
about
150
aftershocks(余震）in
the
24
hours
after
the
main
shock.
Over
the
next
2
weeks,
there
would
be
525
such
aftershocks.
1.The
worst
earthquake
took
place
in
New
Zealand
______________
.
A.
at
night
B.
in
the
morning
C.
at
noon
D.
in
the
afternoon
2.
The
firefighters
in
Napier
failed
to
put
out
the
fire
because_______________.
A.
there
was
no
usable
water
C.
the
flames
spread
too
quickly
B.
they
couldn’t
get
close
to
it
D.
The
wind
was
very
strong
3.The
last
two
paragraphs
mainly
tell
us
that
_________________
.
A.
there
were
many
places
of
interest
in
New
Zealand
B.
the
earthquake
damaged
the
city
seriously
C.
many
famous
landmarks
were
thrown
into
the
sea
D.
people
were
afraid
to
enter
their
homes
for
sleep
4.
What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
The
1931
Hawke’s
Bay
earthquake
C.
The
great
fire
after
the
great
earthquake
B.
New
Zealand’s
two
cities
D.
The
city’s
famous
landmarks
【参考答案】1-4
BABA
B篇
Snowbirds
are
people
who
leave
their
homes
when
the
temperature
drops
and
head
to
warmer
climates.
They
are
mostly
retirees
and
business
owners
who
can
afford
to
take
the
winter
off.
While
the
snow
flies
in
the
Northern
states,
they
are
enjoying
golf,
sailing
and
barbecues
in
mild
temperatures
in
the
South.
Then,
after
winter
passes,
they
return
to
their
homes
in
the
North.
Most
snowbirds
are
away
from
Canada
and
the
Northern
states
between
the
middle
of
October
and
the
end
of
November.
They
pack
up
and
head
to
Florida,
Alabama,
Texas,
California,
and
all
of
the
other
Southern
states.
Some
may
even
go
as
far
as
Australia
or
Italy
to
escape
the
cold
winter
weather.
There
are
special
communities
for
snowbirds
in
many
areas.
Snowbirds
are
also
offered
special
discounts
in
some
restaurants,
hotels
and
area
attractions.
Several
states
even
have
special
snowbird
resorts(度假胜地）.There
are
several
online
communities
and
local
resources
to
help
snowbirds
get
set
in
their
seasonal
homes.
Some
snowbirds
own
homes
both
in
the
South
and
in
the
North.
Both
homes
have
everything
they
will
need
for
their
stay,
minimizing
the
amount
of
packing
necessary
when
moving
from
one
to
the
other.
Other
snowbirds
will
rent
apartments
for
the
duration
of
their
stay
outside
of
their
home
state.
Recreational
vehicles,
or
RVs(
房车）
,are
a
huge
part
of
the
snowbird
lifestyle.
RVs
allow
snowbirds
to
move
from
place
to
place
on
a
whim(奇想）,bringing
everything
they
need
with
them.
They
spend
nights
in
RV
parks,
large
parking
lots
or
anywhere
else
they
choose
to
stay.
RVs
have
beds,
bathrooms,
and
most
other
modern
conveniences
available
in
a
regular
home.
Although
the
spaces
are
small,
there
is
more
than
enough
room
for
a
couple
to
live
in.
5.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
regarded
as
a
snowbird?
A.
One
who
retires
and
has
a
lot
of
free
time.
B.
One
who
likes
to
play
in
snow
in
winter.
C.
One
who
travels
around
the
world
the
whole
year.
D.
One
who
heads
for
the
South
to
avoid
the
cold
weather.
2.
We
can
infer
from
Paragraph
2
_________.
A.
the
Internet
makes
it
easier
for
snowbirds
to
find
seasonal
homes
B.
snowbirds
are
not
welcome
in
many
areas
C.
snowbirds
have
to
stay
in
special
communities
D.
it
doesn’t
cost
much
to
be
a
snowbird
3.
Recreational
vehicles
allow
snowbirds_________.
A.
avoid
the
heavy
traffic
B.
carry
everything
they
have
at
home
C.
have
a
comfortable
life
wherever
they
are
D.
save
more
money
than
renting
an
apartment
4.
We
can
conclude
from
the
passage_________.
A.
one
has
to
be
quite
wealthy
to
be
a
snowbird
B.
Canada
is
a
favorite
destination
for
snowbirds
C.
snowbirds
don't
like
the
weather
in
the
North
D.
a
snowbird
has
to
own
homes
both
in
the
South
and
in
the
North
【参考答案】5-8
DACA2021-2022学年人教版（2019）必修一：
Unit
3
Sports
and
fitness
单元测试A（原卷版）
（考试时间：30分钟
试卷满分：60分）
一、词汇过关：本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分。
1.?The?firm?had?to?face?some?sharp?practice?from
__________
(竞争)
companies.
2.
I?don’t?like?him,?and?it?would?be?dishonest?of?me?to
__________
(假装)
otherwise.
3.
Taking?everything?into?consideration,?the?__________
(活动)
was?a?great?success.
4.
The?research?project?involves?__________
(追踪)
the?careers?of?400?graduates.?
5.
Students?are?expected?to?__________
(掌握)
a?second?language.
6.
It?was?a?great?h__________
to?be?invited?here?today.?
7.
She?is?one?of?Canada’s?best?prospects?for?a?gold
__________
(奖牌).?
8.
The?world
__________
(冠军)
conquered?yet?another?challenger?last?night.?
9.
She’s?holding?now?but?could?fall
a__________
at?any?moment.?
10.
It?is?important?that?the?__________
(injure)
leg?should?be?elevated.?
11.
He?was?charming,?cheerful,?and?__________
(优雅的)
under?pressure.?
12.
I?sat?down?for?a?moment?to?gather?my
__________
(力量).?
13.
There?was?much?discussion?about?the?reasons?for?the
__________
(失败).
14.
Unemployment?is?rapidly?approaching?the?one?__________
(百万)
mark.
15.
The?school?takes?a?tough?line?on
__________
(作弊).?
16.
The?target
__________
(观众)
for?this?advertisement?was?mainly?teenagers.
17.
His?family?have?been?a?very
__________
(积极的)?influence?on?him.?
18.
She?retains?her
__________?(苗条的)
figure?and?is?free?of?wrinkles.
19.
She
made
students
think
for
themselves,
r__________
than
telling
them
what
to
think.
20.
She?__________
(强调)
the?importance?of?good?teamwork.?
二、课文改编语法填空：本题共10个小题，每小题2分，共20分。
Living
Legends
of
Sports
means
the
living
1.
(athlete)
who
not
only
are
masters
in
their
sport
2.
also
set
a
good
example
for
others.
Here
are
our
first
two
choices.
Lang
Ping,
3.
coach
of
China
women’s
volleyball,
is
respected
by
us.
When
she
4.
________
(be)
a
player,
she
brought
honor
and
glory
to
our
country.
As
a
coach,
she
brought
back
many
medals;
as
a
person,
she
is
deeply
5.
(love)
by
fans
at
home
and
abroad.
Jordan,
one
of
the
best
basketball
players
in
NBA’s
history,
attracted
many
fans’
attention.
He
is
famous
6.
“Air
Jordan”.
His
moves
are
7.
(grace)
and
his
mental
strength
made
him
unique.
He
once
said
he
could
accept
8.
(fail),
but
he
couldn’t
accept
not
9.
(try).
In
his
daily
life,
Jordan
likes
to
share
his
success.
His
club
has
been
10.
(help)
lots
of
people
since
it
was
started
in
1996.
1.
__________
2.
__________
3.
__________
4.
__________
5.
__________
6.
__________
7.
__________
8.
__________
9.
__________
10.
__________
三、阅读理解：本题共8个小题，每小题2.5分，共20分。
A篇
On
February
3,1931,
the
peace
of
New
Zealand’s
Hawke’s
Bay
region
was
destroyed
when
the
area
was
hit
by
the
worst
earthquake
in
New
Zealand’s
history.
At
10:
46
am
on
that
summer’s
day,
the
quake
hit
with
a
magnitude
of
7.9
on
the
Richter
scale(里氏震级）.The
centre
of
the
quake
lied
some
15
to
20
kilometers
north
of
the
two
main
centers,
Napier
and
Hastings.
The
quake
lasted
for
two
and
a
half
minutes.
Many
people
died
in
the
earthquake.
A
fire
broke
out
immediately
after
the
quake.
The
fire
started
in
a
chemist's
shop
and
spread
quickly.
Then
the
Fire
Department
in
Napier
came
to
help,
but
they
were
at
a
loss
to
control
the
fire
as
a
result
of
losing
their
water
supply.
However,
the
water
supply
in
Hastings,
was
still
usable,
allowing
them
to
fight
back
against
the
fire.
The
force
of
the
earthquake
destroyed
many
of
the
city's
famous
landmarks(地标）.
Chunks
of
the
coastline
were
thrown
into
the
sea.
Napier's
Bluff
Hill,
a
popular
tourist
spot,
was
completely
destroyed
and
thrown
into
the
waters
below.
Most
of
the
major
buildings
in
the
city
were
completely
destroyed.
Roads
and
communications
across
the
whole
area
were
cut.
People
were
afraid
to
enter
their
homes
for
days
and
found
shelters
at
the
local
Motor
Camp
or
on
the
beach.
There
were
about
150
aftershocks(余震）in
the
24
hours
after
the
main
shock.
Over
the
next
2
weeks,
there
would
be
525
such
aftershocks.
1.The
worst
earthquake
took
place
in
New
Zealand
______________
.
A.
at
night
B.
in
the
morning
C.
at
noon
D.
in
the
afternoon
2.
The
firefighters
in
Napier
failed
to
put
out
the
fire
because_______________.
A.
there
was
no
usable
water
C.
the
flames
spread
too
quickly
B.
they
couldn’t
get
close
to
it
D.
The
wind
was
very
strong
3.The
last
two
paragraphs
mainly
tell
us
that
_________________
.
A.
there
were
many
places
of
interest
in
New
Zealand
B.
the
earthquake
damaged
the
city
seriously
C.
many
famous
landmarks
were
thrown
into
the
sea
D.
people
were
afraid
to
enter
their
homes
for
sleep
4.
What’s
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
The
1931
Hawke’s
Bay
earthquake
C.
The
great
fire
after
the
great
earthquake
B.
New
Zealand’s
two
cities
D.
The
city’s
famous
landmarks
B篇
Snowbirds
are
people
who
leave
their
homes
when
the
temperature
drops
and
head
to
warmer
climates.
They
are
mostly
retirees
and
business
owners
who
can
afford
to
take
the
winter
off.
While
the
snow
flies
in
the
Northern
states,
they
are
enjoying
golf,
sailing
and
barbecues
in
mild
temperatures
in
the
South.
Then,
after
winter
passes,
they
return
to
their
homes
in
the
North.
Most
snowbirds
are
away
from
Canada
and
the
Northern
states
between
the
middle
of
October
and
the
end
of
November.
They
pack
up
and
head
to
Florida,
Alabama,
Texas,
California,
and
all
of
the
other
Southern
states.
Some
may
even
go
as
far
as
Australia
or
Italy
to
escape
the
cold
winter
weather.
There
are
special
communities
for
snowbirds
in
many
areas.
Snowbirds
are
also
offered
special
discounts
in
some
restaurants,
hotels
and
area
attractions.
Several
states
even
have
special
snowbird
resorts(度假胜地）.There
are
several
online
communities
and
local
resources
to
help
snowbirds
get
set
in
their
seasonal
homes.
Some
snowbirds
own
homes
both
in
the
South
and
in
the
North.
Both
homes
have
everything
they
will
need
for
their
stay,
minimizing
the
amount
of
packing
necessary
when
moving
from
one
to
the
other.
Other
snowbirds
will
rent
apartments
for
the
duration
of
their
stay
outside
of
their
home
state.
Recreational
vehicles,
or
RVs(
房车）
,are
a
huge
part
of
the
snowbird
lifestyle.
RVs
allow
snowbirds
to
move
from
place
to
place
on
a
whim(奇想）,bringing
everything
they
need
with
them.
They
spend
nights
in
RV
parks,
large
parking
lots
or
anywhere
else
they
choose
to
stay.
RVs
have
beds,
bathrooms,
and
most
other
modern
conveniences
available
in
a
regular
home.
Although
the
spaces
are
small,
there
is
more
than
enough
room
for
a
couple
to
live
in.
5.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
regarded
as
a
snowbird?
A.
One
who
retires
and
has
a
lot
of
free
time.
B.
One
who
likes
to
play
in
snow
in
winter.
C.
One
who
travels
around
the
world
the
whole
year.
D.
One
who
heads
for
the
South
to
avoid
the
cold
weather.
2.
We
can
infer
from
Paragraph
2
_________.
A.
the
Internet
makes
it
easier
for
snowbirds
to
find
seasonal
homes
B.
snowbirds
are
not
welcome
in
many
areas
C.
snowbirds
have
to
stay
in
special
communities
D.
it
doesn’t
cost
much
to
be
a
snowbird
3.
Recreational
vehicles
allow
snowbirds_________.
A.
avoid
the
heavy
traffic
B.
carry
everything
they
have
at
home
C.
have
a
comfortable
life
wherever
they
are
D.
save
more
money
than
renting
an
apartment
4.
We
can
conclude
from
the
passage_________.
A.
one
has
to
be
quite
wealthy
to
be
a
snowbird
B.
Canada
is
a
favorite
destination
for
snowbirds
C.
snowbirds
don’t
like
the
weather
in
the
North
D.
a
snowbird
has
to
own
homes
both
in
the
South
and
in
the
North
